1 //===--- Parser.cpp - C Language Family Parser ----------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 //  This file implements the Parser interfaces.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
14 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
15 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
17 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
18 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
19 #include "clang/Parse/RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
20 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
21 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
22 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
24 using namespace clang;
25 
26 
27 namespace {
28 /// A comment handler that passes comments found by the preprocessor
29 /// to the parser action.
30 class ActionCommentHandler : public CommentHandler {
31   Sema &S;
32 
33 public:
34   explicit ActionCommentHandler(Sema &S) : S(S) { }
35 
36   bool HandleComment(Preprocessor &PP, SourceRange Comment) override {
37     S.ActOnComment(Comment);
38     return false;
39   }
40 };
41 } // end anonymous namespace
42 
43 IdentifierInfo *Parser::getSEHExceptKeyword() {
44   // __except is accepted as a (contextual) keyword
45   if (!Ident__except && (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt || getLangOpts().Borland))
46     Ident__except = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__except");
47 
48   return Ident__except;
49 }
50 
51 Parser::Parser(Preprocessor &pp, Sema &actions, bool skipFunctionBodies)
52     : PP(pp), PreferredType(pp.isCodeCompletionEnabled()), Actions(actions),
53       Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), GreaterThanIsOperator(true),
54       ColonIsSacred(false), InMessageExpression(false),
55       TemplateParameterDepth(0), ParsingInObjCContainer(false) {
56   SkipFunctionBodies = pp.isCodeCompletionEnabled() || skipFunctionBodies;
57   Tok.startToken();
58   Tok.setKind(tok::eof);
59   Actions.CurScope = nullptr;
60   NumCachedScopes = 0;
61   CurParsedObjCImpl = nullptr;
62 
63   // Add #pragma handlers. These are removed and destroyed in the
64   // destructor.
65   initializePragmaHandlers();
66 
67   CommentSemaHandler.reset(new ActionCommentHandler(actions));
68   PP.addCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
69 
70   PP.setCodeCompletionHandler(*this);
71 }
72 
73 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
74   return Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID);
75 }
76 
77 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(const Token &Tok, unsigned DiagID) {
78   return Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
79 }
80 
81 /// Emits a diagnostic suggesting parentheses surrounding a
82 /// given range.
83 ///
84 /// \param Loc The location where we'll emit the diagnostic.
85 /// \param DK The kind of diagnostic to emit.
86 /// \param ParenRange Source range enclosing code that should be parenthesized.
87 void Parser::SuggestParentheses(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DK,
88                                 SourceRange ParenRange) {
89   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd());
90   if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
91     // We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
92     // warning/error and return.
93     Diag(Loc, DK);
94     return;
95   }
96 
97   Diag(Loc, DK)
98     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
99     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
100 }
101 
102 static bool IsCommonTypo(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, const Token &Tok) {
103   switch (ExpectedTok) {
104   case tok::semi:
105     return Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::comma); // : or , for ;
106   default: return false;
107   }
108 }
109 
110 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsume(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, unsigned DiagID,
111                               StringRef Msg) {
112   if (Tok.is(ExpectedTok) || Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
113     ConsumeAnyToken();
114     return false;
115   }
116 
117   // Detect common single-character typos and resume.
118   if (IsCommonTypo(ExpectedTok, Tok)) {
119     SourceLocation Loc = Tok.getLocation();
120     {
121       DiagnosticBuilder DB = Diag(Loc, DiagID);
122       DB << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
123                 SourceRange(Loc), tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok));
124       if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
125         DB << ExpectedTok;
126       else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
127         DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
128       else
129         DB << Msg;
130     }
131 
132     // Pretend there wasn't a problem.
133     ConsumeAnyToken();
134     return false;
135   }
136 
137   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
138   const char *Spelling = nullptr;
139   if (EndLoc.isValid())
140     Spelling = tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok);
141 
142   DiagnosticBuilder DB =
143       Spelling
144           ? Diag(EndLoc, DiagID) << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, Spelling)
145           : Diag(Tok, DiagID);
146   if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
147     DB << ExpectedTok;
148   else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
149     DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
150   else
151     DB << Msg;
152 
153   return true;
154 }
155 
156 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsumeSemi(unsigned DiagID) {
157   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi))
158     return false;
159 
160   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
161     handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
162     return false;
163   }
164 
165   if ((Tok.is(tok::r_paren) || Tok.is(tok::r_square)) &&
166       NextToken().is(tok::semi)) {
167     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_token_before_semi)
168       << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
169       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
170     ConsumeAnyToken(); // The ')' or ']'.
171     ConsumeToken(); // The ';'.
172     return false;
173   }
174 
175   return ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, DiagID);
176 }
177 
178 void Parser::ConsumeExtraSemi(ExtraSemiKind Kind, DeclSpec::TST TST) {
179   if (!Tok.is(tok::semi)) return;
180 
181   bool HadMultipleSemis = false;
182   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
183   SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
184   ConsumeToken();
185 
186   while ((Tok.is(tok::semi) && !Tok.isAtStartOfLine())) {
187     HadMultipleSemis = true;
188     EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
189     ConsumeToken();
190   }
191 
192   // C++11 allows extra semicolons at namespace scope, but not in any of the
193   // other contexts.
194   if (Kind == OutsideFunction && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
195     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
196       Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_top_level_semi)
197           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
198     else
199       Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi_cxx11)
200           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
201     return;
202   }
203 
204   if (Kind != AfterMemberFunctionDefinition || HadMultipleSemis)
205     Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi)
206         << Kind << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName(TST,
207                                     Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy())
208         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
209   else
210     // A single semicolon is valid after a member function definition.
211     Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_extra_semi_after_mem_fn_def)
212       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
213 }
214 
215 bool Parser::expectIdentifier() {
216   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier))
217     return false;
218   if (const auto *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo()) {
219     if (II->isCPlusPlusKeyword(getLangOpts())) {
220       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_token_instead_of_objcxx_keyword)
221           << tok::identifier << Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
222       // Objective-C++: Recover by treating this keyword as a valid identifier.
223       return false;
224     }
225   }
226   Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::identifier;
227   return true;
228 }
229 
230 void Parser::checkCompoundToken(SourceLocation FirstTokLoc,
231                                 tok::TokenKind FirstTokKind, CompoundToken Op) {
232   if (FirstTokLoc.isInvalid())
233     return;
234   SourceLocation SecondTokLoc = Tok.getLocation();
235 
236   // If either token is in a macro, we expect both tokens to come from the same
237   // macro expansion.
238   if ((FirstTokLoc.isMacroID() || SecondTokLoc.isMacroID()) &&
239       PP.getSourceManager().getFileID(FirstTokLoc) !=
240           PP.getSourceManager().getFileID(SecondTokLoc)) {
241     Diag(FirstTokLoc, diag::warn_compound_token_split_by_macro)
242         << (FirstTokKind == Tok.getKind()) << FirstTokKind << Tok.getKind()
243         << static_cast<int>(Op) << SourceRange(FirstTokLoc);
244     Diag(SecondTokLoc, diag::note_compound_token_split_second_token_here)
245         << (FirstTokKind == Tok.getKind()) << Tok.getKind()
246         << SourceRange(SecondTokLoc);
247     return;
248   }
249 
250   // We expect the tokens to abut.
251   if (Tok.hasLeadingSpace() || Tok.isAtStartOfLine()) {
252     SourceLocation SpaceLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(FirstTokLoc);
253     if (SpaceLoc.isInvalid())
254       SpaceLoc = FirstTokLoc;
255     Diag(SpaceLoc, diag::warn_compound_token_split_by_whitespace)
256         << (FirstTokKind == Tok.getKind()) << FirstTokKind << Tok.getKind()
257         << static_cast<int>(Op) << SourceRange(FirstTokLoc, SecondTokLoc);
258     return;
259   }
260 }
261 
262 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
263 // Error recovery.
264 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
265 
266 static bool HasFlagsSet(Parser::SkipUntilFlags L, Parser::SkipUntilFlags R) {
267   return (static_cast<unsigned>(L) & static_cast<unsigned>(R)) != 0;
268 }
269 
270 /// SkipUntil - Read tokens until we get to the specified token, then consume
271 /// it (unless no flag StopBeforeMatch).  Because we cannot guarantee that the
272 /// token will ever occur, this skips to the next token, or to some likely
273 /// good stopping point.  If StopAtSemi is true, skipping will stop at a ';'
274 /// character.
275 ///
276 /// If SkipUntil finds the specified token, it returns true, otherwise it
277 /// returns false.
278 bool Parser::SkipUntil(ArrayRef<tok::TokenKind> Toks, SkipUntilFlags Flags) {
279   // We always want this function to skip at least one token if the first token
280   // isn't T and if not at EOF.
281   bool isFirstTokenSkipped = true;
282   while (true) {
283     // If we found one of the tokens, stop and return true.
284     for (unsigned i = 0, NumToks = Toks.size(); i != NumToks; ++i) {
285       if (Tok.is(Toks[i])) {
286         if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopBeforeMatch)) {
287           // Noop, don't consume the token.
288         } else {
289           ConsumeAnyToken();
290         }
291         return true;
292       }
293     }
294 
295     // Important special case: The caller has given up and just wants us to
296     // skip the rest of the file. Do this without recursing, since we can
297     // get here precisely because the caller detected too much recursion.
298     if (Toks.size() == 1 && Toks[0] == tok::eof &&
299         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi) &&
300         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion)) {
301       while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof))
302         ConsumeAnyToken();
303       return true;
304     }
305 
306     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
307     case tok::eof:
308       // Ran out of tokens.
309       return false;
310 
311     case tok::annot_pragma_openmp:
312     case tok::annot_attr_openmp:
313     case tok::annot_pragma_openmp_end:
314       // Stop before an OpenMP pragma boundary.
315       if (OpenMPDirectiveParsing)
316         return false;
317       ConsumeAnnotationToken();
318       break;
319     case tok::annot_module_begin:
320     case tok::annot_module_end:
321     case tok::annot_module_include:
322       // Stop before we change submodules. They generally indicate a "good"
323       // place to pick up parsing again (except in the special case where
324       // we're trying to skip to EOF).
325       return false;
326 
327     case tok::code_completion:
328       if (!HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
329         handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
330       return false;
331 
332     case tok::l_paren:
333       // Recursively skip properly-nested parens.
334       ConsumeParen();
335       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
336         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtCodeCompletion);
337       else
338         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
339       break;
340     case tok::l_square:
341       // Recursively skip properly-nested square brackets.
342       ConsumeBracket();
343       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
344         SkipUntil(tok::r_square, StopAtCodeCompletion);
345       else
346         SkipUntil(tok::r_square);
347       break;
348     case tok::l_brace:
349       // Recursively skip properly-nested braces.
350       ConsumeBrace();
351       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
352         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtCodeCompletion);
353       else
354         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
355       break;
356     case tok::question:
357       // Recursively skip ? ... : pairs; these function as brackets. But
358       // still stop at a semicolon if requested.
359       ConsumeToken();
360       SkipUntil(tok::colon,
361                 SkipUntilFlags(unsigned(Flags) &
362                                unsigned(StopAtCodeCompletion | StopAtSemi)));
363       break;
364 
365     // Okay, we found a ']' or '}' or ')', which we think should be balanced.
366     // Since the user wasn't looking for this token (if they were, it would
367     // already be handled), this isn't balanced.  If there is a LHS token at a
368     // higher level, we will assume that this matches the unbalanced token
369     // and return it.  Otherwise, this is a spurious RHS token, which we skip.
370     case tok::r_paren:
371       if (ParenCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
372         return false;  // Matches something.
373       ConsumeParen();
374       break;
375     case tok::r_square:
376       if (BracketCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
377         return false;  // Matches something.
378       ConsumeBracket();
379       break;
380     case tok::r_brace:
381       if (BraceCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
382         return false;  // Matches something.
383       ConsumeBrace();
384       break;
385 
386     case tok::semi:
387       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi))
388         return false;
389       LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
390     default:
391       // Skip this token.
392       ConsumeAnyToken();
393       break;
394     }
395     isFirstTokenSkipped = false;
396   }
397 }
398 
399 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
400 // Scope manipulation
401 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
402 
403 /// EnterScope - Start a new scope.
404 void Parser::EnterScope(unsigned ScopeFlags) {
405   if (NumCachedScopes) {
406     Scope *N = ScopeCache[--NumCachedScopes];
407     N->Init(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags);
408     Actions.CurScope = N;
409   } else {
410     Actions.CurScope = new Scope(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags, Diags);
411   }
412 }
413 
414 /// ExitScope - Pop a scope off the scope stack.
415 void Parser::ExitScope() {
416   assert(getCurScope() && "Scope imbalance!");
417 
418   // Inform the actions module that this scope is going away if there are any
419   // decls in it.
420   Actions.ActOnPopScope(Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope());
421 
422   Scope *OldScope = getCurScope();
423   Actions.CurScope = OldScope->getParent();
424 
425   if (NumCachedScopes == ScopeCacheSize)
426     delete OldScope;
427   else
428     ScopeCache[NumCachedScopes++] = OldScope;
429 }
430 
431 /// Set the flags for the current scope to ScopeFlags. If ManageFlags is false,
432 /// this object does nothing.
433 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::ParseScopeFlags(Parser *Self, unsigned ScopeFlags,
434                                  bool ManageFlags)
435   : CurScope(ManageFlags ? Self->getCurScope() : nullptr) {
436   if (CurScope) {
437     OldFlags = CurScope->getFlags();
438     CurScope->setFlags(ScopeFlags);
439   }
440 }
441 
442 /// Restore the flags for the current scope to what they were before this
443 /// object overrode them.
444 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::~ParseScopeFlags() {
445   if (CurScope)
446     CurScope->setFlags(OldFlags);
447 }
448 
449 
450 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
451 // C99 6.9: External Definitions.
452 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
453 
454 Parser::~Parser() {
455   // If we still have scopes active, delete the scope tree.
456   delete getCurScope();
457   Actions.CurScope = nullptr;
458 
459   // Free the scope cache.
460   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumCachedScopes; i != e; ++i)
461     delete ScopeCache[i];
462 
463   resetPragmaHandlers();
464 
465   PP.removeCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
466 
467   PP.clearCodeCompletionHandler();
468 
469   DestroyTemplateIds();
470 }
471 
472 /// Initialize - Warm up the parser.
473 ///
474 void Parser::Initialize() {
475   // Create the translation unit scope.  Install it as the current scope.
476   assert(getCurScope() == nullptr && "A scope is already active?");
477   EnterScope(Scope::DeclScope);
478   Actions.ActOnTranslationUnitScope(getCurScope());
479 
480   // Initialization for Objective-C context sensitive keywords recognition.
481   // Referenced in Parser::ParseObjCTypeQualifierList.
482   if (getLangOpts().ObjC) {
483     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_in] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("in");
484     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_out] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("out");
485     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_inout] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("inout");
486     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_oneway] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("oneway");
487     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_bycopy] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bycopy");
488     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_byref] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("byref");
489     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_nonnull] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("nonnull");
490     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_nullable] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("nullable");
491     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_null_unspecified]
492       = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("null_unspecified");
493   }
494 
495   Ident_instancetype = nullptr;
496   Ident_final = nullptr;
497   Ident_sealed = nullptr;
498   Ident_abstract = nullptr;
499   Ident_override = nullptr;
500   Ident_GNU_final = nullptr;
501   Ident_import = nullptr;
502   Ident_module = nullptr;
503 
504   Ident_super = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("super");
505 
506   Ident_vector = nullptr;
507   Ident_bool = nullptr;
508   Ident_Bool = nullptr;
509   Ident_pixel = nullptr;
510   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec || getLangOpts().ZVector) {
511     Ident_vector = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("vector");
512     Ident_bool = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bool");
513     Ident_Bool = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("_Bool");
514   }
515   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec)
516     Ident_pixel = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("pixel");
517 
518   Ident_introduced = nullptr;
519   Ident_deprecated = nullptr;
520   Ident_obsoleted = nullptr;
521   Ident_unavailable = nullptr;
522   Ident_strict = nullptr;
523   Ident_replacement = nullptr;
524 
525   Ident_language = Ident_defined_in = Ident_generated_declaration = nullptr;
526 
527   Ident__except = nullptr;
528 
529   Ident__exception_code = Ident__exception_info = nullptr;
530   Ident__abnormal_termination = Ident___exception_code = nullptr;
531   Ident___exception_info = Ident___abnormal_termination = nullptr;
532   Ident_GetExceptionCode = Ident_GetExceptionInfo = nullptr;
533   Ident_AbnormalTermination = nullptr;
534 
535   if(getLangOpts().Borland) {
536     Ident__exception_info        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
537     Ident___exception_info       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
538     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
539     Ident__exception_code        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
540     Ident___exception_code       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
541     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
542     Ident__abnormal_termination  = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
543     Ident___abnormal_termination = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
544     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = PP.getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
545 
546     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
547     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
548     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionCode,diag::err_seh___except_block);
549     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
550     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
551     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionInfo,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
552     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
553     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
554     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_AbnormalTermination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
555   }
556 
557   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules) {
558     Ident_import = PP.getIdentifierInfo("import");
559     Ident_module = PP.getIdentifierInfo("module");
560   }
561 
562   Actions.Initialize();
563 
564   // Prime the lexer look-ahead.
565   ConsumeToken();
566 }
567 
568 void Parser::DestroyTemplateIds() {
569   for (TemplateIdAnnotation *Id : TemplateIds)
570     Id->Destroy();
571   TemplateIds.clear();
572 }
573 
574 /// Parse the first top-level declaration in a translation unit.
575 ///
576 ///   translation-unit:
577 /// [C]     external-declaration
578 /// [C]     translation-unit external-declaration
579 /// [C++]   top-level-declaration-seq[opt]
580 /// [C++20] global-module-fragment[opt] module-declaration
581 ///                 top-level-declaration-seq[opt] private-module-fragment[opt]
582 ///
583 /// Note that in C, it is an error if there is no first declaration.
584 bool Parser::ParseFirstTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy &Result,
585                                     Sema::ModuleImportState &ImportState) {
586   Actions.ActOnStartOfTranslationUnit();
587 
588   // For C++20 modules, a module decl must be the first in the TU.  We also
589   // need to track module imports.
590   ImportState = Sema::ModuleImportState::FirstDecl;
591   bool NoTopLevelDecls = ParseTopLevelDecl(Result, ImportState);
592 
593   // C11 6.9p1 says translation units must have at least one top-level
594   // declaration. C++ doesn't have this restriction. We also don't want to
595   // complain if we have a precompiled header, although technically if the PCH
596   // is empty we should still emit the (pedantic) diagnostic.
597   // If the main file is a header, we're only pretending it's a TU; don't warn.
598   if (NoTopLevelDecls && !Actions.getASTContext().getExternalSource() &&
599       !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && !getLangOpts().IsHeaderFile)
600     Diag(diag::ext_empty_translation_unit);
601 
602   return NoTopLevelDecls;
603 }
604 
605 /// ParseTopLevelDecl - Parse one top-level declaration, return whatever the
606 /// action tells us to.  This returns true if the EOF was encountered.
607 ///
608 ///   top-level-declaration:
609 ///           declaration
610 /// [C++20]   module-import-declaration
611 bool Parser::ParseTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy &Result,
612                                Sema::ModuleImportState &ImportState) {
613   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(*this);
614 
615   // Skip over the EOF token, flagging end of previous input for incremental
616   // processing
617   if (PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() && Tok.is(tok::eof))
618     ConsumeToken();
619 
620   Result = nullptr;
621   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
622   case tok::annot_pragma_unused:
623     HandlePragmaUnused();
624     return false;
625 
626   case tok::kw_export:
627     switch (NextToken().getKind()) {
628     case tok::kw_module:
629       goto module_decl;
630 
631     // Note: no need to handle kw_import here. We only form kw_import under
632     // the Modules TS, and in that case 'export import' is parsed as an
633     // export-declaration containing an import-declaration.
634 
635     // Recognize context-sensitive C++20 'export module' and 'export import'
636     // declarations.
637     case tok::identifier: {
638       IdentifierInfo *II = NextToken().getIdentifierInfo();
639       if ((II == Ident_module || II == Ident_import) &&
640           GetLookAheadToken(2).isNot(tok::coloncolon)) {
641         if (II == Ident_module)
642           goto module_decl;
643         else
644           goto import_decl;
645       }
646       break;
647     }
648 
649     default:
650       break;
651     }
652     break;
653 
654   case tok::kw_module:
655   module_decl:
656     Result = ParseModuleDecl(ImportState);
657     return false;
658 
659   case tok::kw_import:
660   import_decl: {
661     Decl *ImportDecl = ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation(), ImportState);
662     Result = Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(ImportDecl);
663     return false;
664   }
665 
666   case tok::annot_module_include:
667     Actions.ActOnModuleInclude(Tok.getLocation(),
668                                reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
669                                    Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
670     ConsumeAnnotationToken();
671     return false;
672 
673   case tok::annot_module_begin:
674     Actions.ActOnModuleBegin(Tok.getLocation(), reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
675                                                     Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
676     ConsumeAnnotationToken();
677     ImportState = Sema::ModuleImportState::NotACXX20Module;
678     return false;
679 
680   case tok::annot_module_end:
681     Actions.ActOnModuleEnd(Tok.getLocation(), reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
682                                                   Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
683     ConsumeAnnotationToken();
684     ImportState = Sema::ModuleImportState::NotACXX20Module;
685     return false;
686 
687   case tok::eof:
688     // Check whether -fmax-tokens= was reached.
689     if (PP.getMaxTokens() != 0 && PP.getTokenCount() > PP.getMaxTokens()) {
690       PP.Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_max_tokens_total)
691           << PP.getTokenCount() << PP.getMaxTokens();
692       SourceLocation OverrideLoc = PP.getMaxTokensOverrideLoc();
693       if (OverrideLoc.isValid()) {
694         PP.Diag(OverrideLoc, diag::note_max_tokens_total_override);
695       }
696     }
697 
698     // Late template parsing can begin.
699     Actions.SetLateTemplateParser(LateTemplateParserCallback, nullptr, this);
700     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
701       Actions.ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit();
702     //else don't tell Sema that we ended parsing: more input might come.
703     return true;
704 
705   case tok::identifier:
706     // C++2a [basic.link]p3:
707     //   A token sequence beginning with 'export[opt] module' or
708     //   'export[opt] import' and not immediately followed by '::'
709     //   is never interpreted as the declaration of a top-level-declaration.
710     if ((Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == Ident_module ||
711          Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == Ident_import) &&
712         NextToken().isNot(tok::coloncolon)) {
713       if (Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == Ident_module)
714         goto module_decl;
715       else
716         goto import_decl;
717     }
718     break;
719 
720   default:
721     break;
722   }
723 
724   ParsedAttributes attrs(AttrFactory);
725   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
726 
727   Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
728   // An empty Result might mean a line with ';' or some parsing error, ignore
729   // it.
730   if (Result) {
731     if (ImportState == Sema::ModuleImportState::FirstDecl)
732       // First decl was not modular.
733       ImportState = Sema::ModuleImportState::NotACXX20Module;
734     else if (ImportState == Sema::ModuleImportState::ImportAllowed)
735       // Non-imports disallow further imports.
736       ImportState = Sema::ModuleImportState::ImportFinished;
737   }
738   return false;
739 }
740 
741 /// ParseExternalDeclaration:
742 ///
743 ///       external-declaration: [C99 6.9], declaration: [C++ dcl.dcl]
744 ///         function-definition
745 ///         declaration
746 /// [GNU]   asm-definition
747 /// [GNU]   __extension__ external-declaration
748 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-definition
749 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-declaration
750 /// [OBJC]  objc-alias-declaration
751 /// [OBJC]  objc-protocol-definition
752 /// [OBJC]  objc-method-definition
753 /// [OBJC]  @end
754 /// [C++]   linkage-specification
755 /// [GNU] asm-definition:
756 ///         simple-asm-expr ';'
757 /// [C++11] empty-declaration
758 /// [C++11] attribute-declaration
759 ///
760 /// [C++11] empty-declaration:
761 ///           ';'
762 ///
763 /// [C++0x/GNU] 'extern' 'template' declaration
764 ///
765 /// [Modules-TS] module-import-declaration
766 ///
767 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseExternalDeclaration(ParsedAttributes &Attrs,
768                                                         ParsingDeclSpec *DS) {
769   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(*this);
770   ParenBraceBracketBalancer BalancerRAIIObj(*this);
771 
772   if (PP.isCodeCompletionReached()) {
773     cutOffParsing();
774     return nullptr;
775   }
776 
777   Decl *SingleDecl = nullptr;
778   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
779   case tok::annot_pragma_vis:
780     HandlePragmaVisibility();
781     return nullptr;
782   case tok::annot_pragma_pack:
783     HandlePragmaPack();
784     return nullptr;
785   case tok::annot_pragma_msstruct:
786     HandlePragmaMSStruct();
787     return nullptr;
788   case tok::annot_pragma_align:
789     HandlePragmaAlign();
790     return nullptr;
791   case tok::annot_pragma_weak:
792     HandlePragmaWeak();
793     return nullptr;
794   case tok::annot_pragma_weakalias:
795     HandlePragmaWeakAlias();
796     return nullptr;
797   case tok::annot_pragma_redefine_extname:
798     HandlePragmaRedefineExtname();
799     return nullptr;
800   case tok::annot_pragma_fp_contract:
801     HandlePragmaFPContract();
802     return nullptr;
803   case tok::annot_pragma_fenv_access:
804   case tok::annot_pragma_fenv_access_ms:
805     HandlePragmaFEnvAccess();
806     return nullptr;
807   case tok::annot_pragma_fenv_round:
808     HandlePragmaFEnvRound();
809     return nullptr;
810   case tok::annot_pragma_float_control:
811     HandlePragmaFloatControl();
812     return nullptr;
813   case tok::annot_pragma_fp:
814     HandlePragmaFP();
815     break;
816   case tok::annot_pragma_opencl_extension:
817     HandlePragmaOpenCLExtension();
818     return nullptr;
819   case tok::annot_attr_openmp:
820   case tok::annot_pragma_openmp: {
821     AccessSpecifier AS = AS_none;
822     return ParseOpenMPDeclarativeDirectiveWithExtDecl(AS, Attrs);
823   }
824   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pointers_to_members:
825     HandlePragmaMSPointersToMembers();
826     return nullptr;
827   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_vtordisp:
828     HandlePragmaMSVtorDisp();
829     return nullptr;
830   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pragma:
831     HandlePragmaMSPragma();
832     return nullptr;
833   case tok::annot_pragma_dump:
834     HandlePragmaDump();
835     return nullptr;
836   case tok::annot_pragma_attribute:
837     HandlePragmaAttribute();
838     return nullptr;
839   case tok::semi:
840     // Either a C++11 empty-declaration or attribute-declaration.
841     SingleDecl =
842         Actions.ActOnEmptyDeclaration(getCurScope(), Attrs, Tok.getLocation());
843     ConsumeExtraSemi(OutsideFunction);
844     break;
845   case tok::r_brace:
846     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_closing_brace);
847     ConsumeBrace();
848     return nullptr;
849   case tok::eof:
850     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
851     return nullptr;
852   case tok::kw___extension__: {
853     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
854     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
855     ConsumeToken();
856     return ParseExternalDeclaration(Attrs);
857   }
858   case tok::kw_asm: {
859     ProhibitAttributes(Attrs);
860 
861     SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
862     SourceLocation EndLoc;
863 
864     ExprResult Result(ParseSimpleAsm(/*ForAsmLabel*/ false, &EndLoc));
865 
866     // Check if GNU-style InlineAsm is disabled.
867     // Empty asm string is allowed because it will not introduce
868     // any assembly code.
869     if (!(getLangOpts().GNUAsm || Result.isInvalid())) {
870       const auto *SL = cast<StringLiteral>(Result.get());
871       if (!SL->getString().trim().empty())
872         Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_gnu_inline_asm_disabled);
873     }
874 
875     ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
876                      "top-level asm block");
877 
878     if (Result.isInvalid())
879       return nullptr;
880     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnFileScopeAsmDecl(Result.get(), StartLoc, EndLoc);
881     break;
882   }
883   case tok::at:
884     return ParseObjCAtDirectives(Attrs);
885   case tok::minus:
886   case tok::plus:
887     if (!getLangOpts().ObjC) {
888       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
889       ConsumeToken();
890       return nullptr;
891     }
892     SingleDecl = ParseObjCMethodDefinition();
893     break;
894   case tok::code_completion:
895     cutOffParsing();
896     if (CurParsedObjCImpl) {
897       // Code-complete Objective-C methods even without leading '-'/'+' prefix.
898       Actions.CodeCompleteObjCMethodDecl(getCurScope(),
899                                          /*IsInstanceMethod=*/None,
900                                          /*ReturnType=*/nullptr);
901     }
902     Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(
903         getCurScope(),
904         CurParsedObjCImpl ? Sema::PCC_ObjCImplementation : Sema::PCC_Namespace);
905     return nullptr;
906   case tok::kw_import: {
907     Sema::ModuleImportState IS = Sema::ModuleImportState::NotACXX20Module;
908     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules) {
909       llvm_unreachable("not expecting a c++20 import here");
910       ProhibitAttributes(Attrs);
911     }
912     SingleDecl = ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation(), IS);
913   } break;
914   case tok::kw_export:
915     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules || getLangOpts().ModulesTS) {
916       ProhibitAttributes(Attrs);
917       SingleDecl = ParseExportDeclaration();
918       break;
919     }
920     // This must be 'export template'. Parse it so we can diagnose our lack
921     // of support.
922     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
923   case tok::kw_using:
924   case tok::kw_namespace:
925   case tok::kw_typedef:
926   case tok::kw_template:
927   case tok::kw_static_assert:
928   case tok::kw__Static_assert:
929     // A function definition cannot start with any of these keywords.
930     {
931       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
932       return ParseDeclaration(DeclaratorContext::File, DeclEnd, Attrs);
933     }
934 
935   case tok::kw_static:
936     // Parse (then ignore) 'static' prior to a template instantiation. This is
937     // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
938     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
939       Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
940         << 0;
941       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
942       return ParseDeclaration(DeclaratorContext::File, DeclEnd, Attrs);
943     }
944     goto dont_know;
945 
946   case tok::kw_inline:
947     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
948       tok::TokenKind NextKind = NextToken().getKind();
949 
950       // Inline namespaces. Allowed as an extension even in C++03.
951       if (NextKind == tok::kw_namespace) {
952         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
953         return ParseDeclaration(DeclaratorContext::File, DeclEnd, Attrs);
954       }
955 
956       // Parse (then ignore) 'inline' prior to a template instantiation. This is
957       // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
958       if (NextKind == tok::kw_template) {
959         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
960           << 1;
961         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
962         return ParseDeclaration(DeclaratorContext::File, DeclEnd, Attrs);
963       }
964     }
965     goto dont_know;
966 
967   case tok::kw_extern:
968     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
969       // Extern templates
970       SourceLocation ExternLoc = ConsumeToken();
971       SourceLocation TemplateLoc = ConsumeToken();
972       Diag(ExternLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
973              diag::warn_cxx98_compat_extern_template :
974              diag::ext_extern_template) << SourceRange(ExternLoc, TemplateLoc);
975       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
976       return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(ParseExplicitInstantiation(
977           DeclaratorContext::File, ExternLoc, TemplateLoc, DeclEnd, Attrs));
978     }
979     goto dont_know;
980 
981   case tok::kw___if_exists:
982   case tok::kw___if_not_exists:
983     ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration();
984     return nullptr;
985 
986   case tok::kw_module:
987     Diag(Tok, diag::err_unexpected_module_decl);
988     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
989     return nullptr;
990 
991   default:
992   dont_know:
993     if (Tok.isEditorPlaceholder()) {
994       ConsumeToken();
995       return nullptr;
996     }
997     // We can't tell whether this is a function-definition or declaration yet.
998     return ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(Attrs, DS);
999   }
1000 
1001   // This routine returns a DeclGroup, if the thing we parsed only contains a
1002   // single decl, convert it now.
1003   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(SingleDecl);
1004 }
1005 
1006 /// Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
1007 /// declarator, continues a declaration or declaration list.
1008 bool Parser::isDeclarationAfterDeclarator() {
1009   // Check for '= delete' or '= default'
1010   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
1011     const Token &KW = NextToken();
1012     if (KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
1013       return false;
1014   }
1015 
1016   return Tok.is(tok::equal) ||      // int X()=  -> not a function def
1017     Tok.is(tok::comma) ||           // int X(),  -> not a function def
1018     Tok.is(tok::semi)  ||           // int X();  -> not a function def
1019     Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) ||          // int X() __asm__ -> not a function def
1020     Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute) ||  // int X() __attr__ -> not a function def
1021     (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1022      Tok.is(tok::l_paren));         // int X(0) -> not a function def [C++]
1023 }
1024 
1025 /// Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
1026 /// declarator, indicates the start of a function definition.
1027 bool Parser::isStartOfFunctionDefinition(const ParsingDeclarator &Declarator) {
1028   assert(Declarator.isFunctionDeclarator() && "Isn't a function declarator");
1029   if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))   // int X() {}
1030     return true;
1031 
1032   // Handle K&R C argument lists: int X(f) int f; {}
1033   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1034       Declarator.getFunctionTypeInfo().isKNRPrototype())
1035     return isDeclarationSpecifier();
1036 
1037   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
1038     const Token &KW = NextToken();
1039     return KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete);
1040   }
1041 
1042   return Tok.is(tok::colon) ||         // X() : Base() {} (used for ctors)
1043          Tok.is(tok::kw_try);          // X() try { ... }
1044 }
1045 
1046 /// Parse either a function-definition or a declaration.  We can't tell which
1047 /// we have until we read up to the compound-statement in function-definition.
1048 /// TemplateParams, if non-NULL, provides the template parameters when we're
1049 /// parsing a C++ template-declaration.
1050 ///
1051 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
1052 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
1053 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
1054 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
1055 ///
1056 ///       declaration: [C99 6.7]
1057 ///         declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
1058 /// [!C99]  init-declarator-list ';'                   [TODO: warn in c99 mode]
1059 /// [OMP]   threadprivate-directive
1060 /// [OMP]   allocate-directive                         [TODO]
1061 ///
1062 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(
1063     ParsedAttributes &Attrs, ParsingDeclSpec &DS, AccessSpecifier AS) {
1064   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(DS.getAttributes());
1065   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
1066   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, ParsedTemplateInfo(), AS,
1067                              DeclSpecContext::DSC_top_level);
1068 
1069   // If we had a free-standing type definition with a missing semicolon, we
1070   // may get this far before the problem becomes obvious.
1071   if (DS.hasTagDefinition() && DiagnoseMissingSemiAfterTagDefinition(
1072                                    DS, AS, DeclSpecContext::DSC_top_level))
1073     return nullptr;
1074 
1075   // C99 6.7.2.3p6: Handle "struct-or-union identifier;", "enum { X };"
1076   // declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
1077   if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
1078     auto LengthOfTSTToken = [](DeclSpec::TST TKind) {
1079       assert(DeclSpec::isDeclRep(TKind));
1080       switch(TKind) {
1081       case DeclSpec::TST_class:
1082         return 5;
1083       case DeclSpec::TST_struct:
1084         return 6;
1085       case DeclSpec::TST_union:
1086         return 5;
1087       case DeclSpec::TST_enum:
1088         return 4;
1089       case DeclSpec::TST_interface:
1090         return 9;
1091       default:
1092         llvm_unreachable("we only expect to get the length of the class/struct/union/enum");
1093       }
1094 
1095     };
1096     // Suggest correct location to fix '[[attrib]] struct' to 'struct [[attrib]]'
1097     SourceLocation CorrectLocationForAttributes =
1098         DeclSpec::isDeclRep(DS.getTypeSpecType())
1099             ? DS.getTypeSpecTypeLoc().getLocWithOffset(
1100                   LengthOfTSTToken(DS.getTypeSpecType()))
1101             : SourceLocation();
1102     ProhibitAttributes(Attrs, CorrectLocationForAttributes);
1103     ConsumeToken();
1104     RecordDecl *AnonRecord = nullptr;
1105     Decl *TheDecl = Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS_none,
1106                                                        DS, AnonRecord);
1107     DS.complete(TheDecl);
1108     if (AnonRecord) {
1109       Decl* decls[] = {AnonRecord, TheDecl};
1110       return Actions.BuildDeclaratorGroup(decls);
1111     }
1112     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
1113   }
1114 
1115   DS.takeAttributesFrom(Attrs);
1116 
1117   // ObjC2 allows prefix attributes on class interfaces and protocols.
1118   // FIXME: This still needs better diagnostics. We should only accept
1119   // attributes here, no types, etc.
1120   if (getLangOpts().ObjC && Tok.is(tok::at)) {
1121     SourceLocation AtLoc = ConsumeToken(); // the "@"
1122     if (!Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_interface) &&
1123         !Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol) &&
1124         !Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_implementation)) {
1125       Diag(Tok, diag::err_objc_unexpected_attr);
1126       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1127       return nullptr;
1128     }
1129 
1130     DS.abort();
1131 
1132     const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
1133     unsigned DiagID;
1134     if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_unspecified, AtLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID,
1135                            Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy()))
1136       Diag(AtLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
1137 
1138     if (Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol))
1139       return ParseObjCAtProtocolDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes());
1140 
1141     if (Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_implementation))
1142       return ParseObjCAtImplementationDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes());
1143 
1144     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
1145             ParseObjCAtInterfaceDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes()));
1146   }
1147 
1148   // If the declspec consisted only of 'extern' and we have a string
1149   // literal following it, this must be a C++ linkage specifier like
1150   // 'extern "C"'.
1151   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && isTokenStringLiteral() &&
1152       DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_extern &&
1153       DS.getParsedSpecifiers() == DeclSpec::PQ_StorageClassSpecifier) {
1154     Decl *TheDecl = ParseLinkage(DS, DeclaratorContext::File);
1155     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
1156   }
1157 
1158   return ParseDeclGroup(DS, DeclaratorContext::File);
1159 }
1160 
1161 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(
1162     ParsedAttributes &Attrs, ParsingDeclSpec *DS, AccessSpecifier AS) {
1163   if (DS) {
1164     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(Attrs, *DS, AS);
1165   } else {
1166     ParsingDeclSpec PDS(*this);
1167     // Must temporarily exit the objective-c container scope for
1168     // parsing c constructs and re-enter objc container scope
1169     // afterwards.
1170     ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
1171 
1172     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(Attrs, PDS, AS);
1173   }
1174 }
1175 
1176 /// ParseFunctionDefinition - We parsed and verified that the specified
1177 /// Declarator is well formed.  If this is a K&R-style function, read the
1178 /// parameters declaration-list, then start the compound-statement.
1179 ///
1180 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
1181 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
1182 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
1183 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
1184 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
1185 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator ctor-initializer[opt]
1186 ///         function-body
1187 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
1188 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator function-try-block
1189 ///
1190 Decl *Parser::ParseFunctionDefinition(ParsingDeclarator &D,
1191                                       const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
1192                                       LateParsedAttrList *LateParsedAttrs) {
1193   // Poison SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in function bodies.
1194   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
1195   const DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1196   TemplateParameterDepthRAII CurTemplateDepthTracker(TemplateParameterDepth);
1197 
1198   // If this is C90 and the declspecs were completely missing, fudge in an
1199   // implicit int.  We do this here because this is the only place where
1200   // declaration-specifiers are completely optional in the grammar.
1201   if (getLangOpts().ImplicitInt && D.getDeclSpec().isEmpty()) {
1202     const char *PrevSpec;
1203     unsigned DiagID;
1204     const PrintingPolicy &Policy = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
1205     D.getMutableDeclSpec().SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_int,
1206                                            D.getIdentifierLoc(),
1207                                            PrevSpec, DiagID,
1208                                            Policy);
1209     D.SetRangeBegin(D.getDeclSpec().getSourceRange().getBegin());
1210   }
1211 
1212   // If this declaration was formed with a K&R-style identifier list for the
1213   // arguments, parse declarations for all of the args next.
1214   // int foo(a,b) int a; float b; {}
1215   if (FTI.isKNRPrototype())
1216     ParseKNRParamDeclarations(D);
1217 
1218   // We should have either an opening brace or, in a C++ constructor,
1219   // we may have a colon.
1220   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
1221       (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ||
1222        (Tok.isNot(tok::colon) && Tok.isNot(tok::kw_try) &&
1223         Tok.isNot(tok::equal)))) {
1224     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_fn_body);
1225 
1226     // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
1227     SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
1228 
1229     // If we didn't find the '{', bail out.
1230     if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace))
1231       return nullptr;
1232   }
1233 
1234   // Check to make sure that any normal attributes are allowed to be on
1235   // a definition.  Late parsed attributes are checked at the end.
1236   if (Tok.isNot(tok::equal)) {
1237     for (const ParsedAttr &AL : D.getAttributes())
1238       if (AL.isKnownToGCC() && !AL.isStandardAttributeSyntax())
1239         Diag(AL.getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_on_function_definition) << AL;
1240   }
1241 
1242   // In delayed template parsing mode, for function template we consume the
1243   // tokens and store them for late parsing at the end of the translation unit.
1244   if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing && Tok.isNot(tok::equal) &&
1245       TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template &&
1246       Actions.canDelayFunctionBody(D)) {
1247     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParameterLists(*TemplateInfo.TemplateParams);
1248 
1249     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope | Scope::DeclScope |
1250                                    Scope::CompoundStmtScope);
1251     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
1252 
1253     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FunctionDefinitionKind::Definition);
1254     Decl *DP = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
1255                                         TemplateParameterLists);
1256     D.complete(DP);
1257     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1258 
1259     if (SkipFunctionBodies && (!DP || Actions.canSkipFunctionBody(DP)) &&
1260         trySkippingFunctionBody()) {
1261       BodyScope.Exit();
1262       return Actions.ActOnSkippedFunctionBody(DP);
1263     }
1264 
1265     CachedTokens Toks;
1266     LexTemplateFunctionForLateParsing(Toks);
1267 
1268     if (DP) {
1269       FunctionDecl *FnD = DP->getAsFunction();
1270       Actions.CheckForFunctionRedefinition(FnD);
1271       Actions.MarkAsLateParsedTemplate(FnD, DP, Toks);
1272     }
1273     return DP;
1274   }
1275   else if (CurParsedObjCImpl &&
1276            !TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
1277            (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try) ||
1278             Tok.is(tok::colon)) &&
1279       Actions.CurContext->isTranslationUnit()) {
1280     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope | Scope::DeclScope |
1281                                    Scope::CompoundStmtScope);
1282     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
1283 
1284     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FunctionDefinitionKind::Definition);
1285     Decl *FuncDecl = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
1286                                               MultiTemplateParamsArg());
1287     D.complete(FuncDecl);
1288     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1289     if (FuncDecl) {
1290       // Consume the tokens and store them for later parsing.
1291       StashAwayMethodOrFunctionBodyTokens(FuncDecl);
1292       CurParsedObjCImpl->HasCFunction = true;
1293       return FuncDecl;
1294     }
1295     // FIXME: Should we really fall through here?
1296   }
1297 
1298   // Enter a scope for the function body.
1299   ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope | Scope::DeclScope |
1300                                  Scope::CompoundStmtScope);
1301 
1302   // Parse function body eagerly if it is either '= delete;' or '= default;' as
1303   // ActOnStartOfFunctionDef needs to know whether the function is deleted.
1304   Sema::FnBodyKind BodyKind = Sema::FnBodyKind::Other;
1305   SourceLocation KWLoc;
1306   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::equal)) {
1307     assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "Only C++ function definitions have '='");
1308 
1309     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_delete, KWLoc)) {
1310       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1311                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_defaulted_deleted_function
1312                       : diag::ext_defaulted_deleted_function)
1313           << 1 /* deleted */;
1314       BodyKind = Sema::FnBodyKind::Delete;
1315     } else if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_default, KWLoc)) {
1316       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1317                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_defaulted_deleted_function
1318                       : diag::ext_defaulted_deleted_function)
1319           << 0 /* defaulted */;
1320       BodyKind = Sema::FnBodyKind::Default;
1321     } else {
1322       llvm_unreachable("function definition after = not 'delete' or 'default'");
1323     }
1324 
1325     if (Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
1326       Diag(KWLoc, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
1327           << (BodyKind == Sema::FnBodyKind::Delete);
1328       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1329     } else if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
1330                                 BodyKind == Sema::FnBodyKind::Delete
1331                                     ? "delete"
1332                                     : "default")) {
1333       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1334     }
1335   }
1336 
1337   // Tell the actions module that we have entered a function definition with the
1338   // specified Declarator for the function.
1339   Sema::SkipBodyInfo SkipBody;
1340   Decl *Res = Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionDef(getCurScope(), D,
1341                                               TemplateInfo.TemplateParams
1342                                                   ? *TemplateInfo.TemplateParams
1343                                                   : MultiTemplateParamsArg(),
1344                                               &SkipBody, BodyKind);
1345 
1346   if (SkipBody.ShouldSkip) {
1347     // Do NOT enter SkipFunctionBody if we already consumed the tokens.
1348     if (BodyKind == Sema::FnBodyKind::Other)
1349       SkipFunctionBody();
1350 
1351     return Res;
1352   }
1353 
1354   // Break out of the ParsingDeclarator context before we parse the body.
1355   D.complete(Res);
1356 
1357   // Break out of the ParsingDeclSpec context, too.  This const_cast is
1358   // safe because we're always the sole owner.
1359   D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1360 
1361   if (BodyKind != Sema::FnBodyKind::Other) {
1362     Actions.SetFunctionBodyKind(Res, KWLoc, BodyKind);
1363     Stmt *GeneratedBody = Res ? Res->getBody() : nullptr;
1364     Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, GeneratedBody, false);
1365     return Res;
1366   }
1367 
1368   // With abbreviated function templates - we need to explicitly add depth to
1369   // account for the implicit template parameter list induced by the template.
1370   if (auto *Template = dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionTemplateDecl>(Res))
1371     if (Template->isAbbreviated() &&
1372         Template->getTemplateParameters()->getParam(0)->isImplicit())
1373       // First template parameter is implicit - meaning no explicit template
1374       // parameter list was specified.
1375       CurTemplateDepthTracker.addDepth(1);
1376 
1377   if (SkipFunctionBodies && (!Res || Actions.canSkipFunctionBody(Res)) &&
1378       trySkippingFunctionBody()) {
1379     BodyScope.Exit();
1380     Actions.ActOnSkippedFunctionBody(Res);
1381     return Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, nullptr, false);
1382   }
1383 
1384   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_try))
1385     return ParseFunctionTryBlock(Res, BodyScope);
1386 
1387   // If we have a colon, then we're probably parsing a C++
1388   // ctor-initializer.
1389   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
1390     ParseConstructorInitializer(Res);
1391 
1392     // Recover from error.
1393     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
1394       BodyScope.Exit();
1395       Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, nullptr);
1396       return Res;
1397     }
1398   } else
1399     Actions.ActOnDefaultCtorInitializers(Res);
1400 
1401   // Late attributes are parsed in the same scope as the function body.
1402   if (LateParsedAttrs)
1403     ParseLexedAttributeList(*LateParsedAttrs, Res, false, true);
1404 
1405   return ParseFunctionStatementBody(Res, BodyScope);
1406 }
1407 
1408 void Parser::SkipFunctionBody() {
1409   if (Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
1410     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1411     return;
1412   }
1413 
1414   bool IsFunctionTryBlock = Tok.is(tok::kw_try);
1415   if (IsFunctionTryBlock)
1416     ConsumeToken();
1417 
1418   CachedTokens Skipped;
1419   if (ConsumeAndStoreFunctionPrologue(Skipped))
1420     SkipMalformedDecl();
1421   else {
1422     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
1423     while (IsFunctionTryBlock && Tok.is(tok::kw_catch)) {
1424       SkipUntil(tok::l_brace);
1425       SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
1426     }
1427   }
1428 }
1429 
1430 /// ParseKNRParamDeclarations - Parse 'declaration-list[opt]' which provides
1431 /// types for a function with a K&R-style identifier list for arguments.
1432 void Parser::ParseKNRParamDeclarations(Declarator &D) {
1433   // We know that the top-level of this declarator is a function.
1434   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1435 
1436   // Enter function-declaration scope, limiting any declarators to the
1437   // function prototype scope, including parameter declarators.
1438   ParseScope PrototypeScope(this, Scope::FunctionPrototypeScope |
1439                             Scope::FunctionDeclarationScope | Scope::DeclScope);
1440 
1441   // Read all the argument declarations.
1442   while (isDeclarationSpecifier()) {
1443     SourceLocation DSStart = Tok.getLocation();
1444 
1445     // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
1446     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
1447     ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS);
1448 
1449     // C99 6.9.1p6: 'each declaration in the declaration list shall have at
1450     // least one declarator'.
1451     // NOTE: GCC just makes this an ext-warn.  It's not clear what it does with
1452     // the declarations though.  It's trivial to ignore them, really hard to do
1453     // anything else with them.
1454     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi)) {
1455       Diag(DSStart, diag::err_declaration_does_not_declare_param);
1456       continue;
1457     }
1458 
1459     // C99 6.9.1p6: Declarations shall contain no storage-class specifiers other
1460     // than register.
1461     if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_unspecified &&
1462         DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_register) {
1463       Diag(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1464            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1465       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1466     }
1467     if (DS.getThreadStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::TSCS_unspecified) {
1468       Diag(DS.getThreadStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1469            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1470       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1471     }
1472 
1473     // Parse the first declarator attached to this declspec.
1474     Declarator ParmDeclarator(DS, DeclaratorContext::KNRTypeList);
1475     ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1476 
1477     // Handle the full declarator list.
1478     while (true) {
1479       // If attributes are present, parse them.
1480       MaybeParseGNUAttributes(ParmDeclarator);
1481 
1482       // Ask the actions module to compute the type for this declarator.
1483       Decl *Param =
1484         Actions.ActOnParamDeclarator(getCurScope(), ParmDeclarator);
1485 
1486       if (Param &&
1487           // A missing identifier has already been diagnosed.
1488           ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1489 
1490         // Scan the argument list looking for the correct param to apply this
1491         // type.
1492         for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
1493           // C99 6.9.1p6: those declarators shall declare only identifiers from
1494           // the identifier list.
1495           if (i == FTI.NumParams) {
1496             Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_no_matching_param)
1497               << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1498             break;
1499           }
1500 
1501           if (FTI.Params[i].Ident == ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1502             // Reject redefinitions of parameters.
1503             if (FTI.Params[i].Param) {
1504               Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(),
1505                    diag::err_param_redefinition)
1506                  << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1507             } else {
1508               FTI.Params[i].Param = Param;
1509             }
1510             break;
1511           }
1512         }
1513       }
1514 
1515       // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';') or
1516       // an error, bail out.
1517       if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
1518         break;
1519 
1520       ParmDeclarator.clear();
1521 
1522       // Consume the comma.
1523       ParmDeclarator.setCommaLoc(ConsumeToken());
1524 
1525       // Parse the next declarator.
1526       ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1527     }
1528 
1529     // Consume ';' and continue parsing.
1530     if (!ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_declaration))
1531       continue;
1532 
1533     // Otherwise recover by skipping to next semi or mandatory function body.
1534     if (SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch))
1535       break;
1536     TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
1537   }
1538 
1539   // The actions module must verify that all arguments were declared.
1540   Actions.ActOnFinishKNRParamDeclarations(getCurScope(), D, Tok.getLocation());
1541 }
1542 
1543 
1544 /// ParseAsmStringLiteral - This is just a normal string-literal, but is not
1545 /// allowed to be a wide string, and is not subject to character translation.
1546 /// Unlike GCC, we also diagnose an empty string literal when parsing for an
1547 /// asm label as opposed to an asm statement, because such a construct does not
1548 /// behave well.
1549 ///
1550 /// [GNU] asm-string-literal:
1551 ///         string-literal
1552 ///
1553 ExprResult Parser::ParseAsmStringLiteral(bool ForAsmLabel) {
1554   if (!isTokenStringLiteral()) {
1555     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1556       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << "'asm'";
1557     return ExprError();
1558   }
1559 
1560   ExprResult AsmString(ParseStringLiteralExpression());
1561   if (!AsmString.isInvalid()) {
1562     const auto *SL = cast<StringLiteral>(AsmString.get());
1563     if (!SL->isAscii()) {
1564       Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_operand_wide_string_literal)
1565         << SL->isWide()
1566         << SL->getSourceRange();
1567       return ExprError();
1568     }
1569     if (ForAsmLabel && SL->getString().empty()) {
1570       Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_operand_wide_string_literal)
1571           << 2 /* an empty */ << SL->getSourceRange();
1572       return ExprError();
1573     }
1574   }
1575   return AsmString;
1576 }
1577 
1578 /// ParseSimpleAsm
1579 ///
1580 /// [GNU] simple-asm-expr:
1581 ///         'asm' '(' asm-string-literal ')'
1582 ///
1583 ExprResult Parser::ParseSimpleAsm(bool ForAsmLabel, SourceLocation *EndLoc) {
1584   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) && "Not an asm!");
1585   SourceLocation Loc = ConsumeToken();
1586 
1587   if (isGNUAsmQualifier(Tok)) {
1588     // Remove from the end of 'asm' to the end of the asm qualifier.
1589     SourceRange RemovalRange(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Loc),
1590                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Tok.getLocation()));
1591     Diag(Tok, diag::err_global_asm_qualifier_ignored)
1592         << GNUAsmQualifiers::getQualifierName(getGNUAsmQualifier(Tok))
1593         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(RemovalRange);
1594     ConsumeToken();
1595   }
1596 
1597   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1598   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1599     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm";
1600     return ExprError();
1601   }
1602 
1603   ExprResult Result(ParseAsmStringLiteral(ForAsmLabel));
1604 
1605   if (!Result.isInvalid()) {
1606     // Close the paren and get the location of the end bracket
1607     T.consumeClose();
1608     if (EndLoc)
1609       *EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
1610   } else if (SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch)) {
1611     if (EndLoc)
1612       *EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1613     ConsumeParen();
1614   }
1615 
1616   return Result;
1617 }
1618 
1619 /// Get the TemplateIdAnnotation from the token and put it in the
1620 /// cleanup pool so that it gets destroyed when parsing the current top level
1621 /// declaration is finished.
1622 TemplateIdAnnotation *Parser::takeTemplateIdAnnotation(const Token &tok) {
1623   assert(tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && "Expected template-id token");
1624   TemplateIdAnnotation *
1625       Id = static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(tok.getAnnotationValue());
1626   return Id;
1627 }
1628 
1629 void Parser::AnnotateScopeToken(CXXScopeSpec &SS, bool IsNewAnnotation) {
1630   // Push the current token back into the token stream (or revert it if it is
1631   // cached) and use an annotation scope token for current token.
1632   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
1633     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
1634   else
1635     PP.EnterToken(Tok, /*IsReinject=*/true);
1636   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1637   Tok.setAnnotationValue(Actions.SaveNestedNameSpecifierAnnotation(SS));
1638   Tok.setAnnotationRange(SS.getRange());
1639 
1640   // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace them
1641   // with the annotation token.  We don't need to do this if we've
1642   // just reverted back to a prior state.
1643   if (IsNewAnnotation)
1644     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1645 }
1646 
1647 /// Attempt to classify the name at the current token position. This may
1648 /// form a type, scope or primary expression annotation, or replace the token
1649 /// with a typo-corrected keyword. This is only appropriate when the current
1650 /// name must refer to an entity which has already been declared.
1651 ///
1652 /// \param CCC Indicates how to perform typo-correction for this name. If NULL,
1653 ///        no typo correction will be performed.
1654 Parser::AnnotatedNameKind
1655 Parser::TryAnnotateName(CorrectionCandidateCallback *CCC) {
1656   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope));
1657 
1658   const bool EnteringContext = false;
1659   const bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1660 
1661   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1662   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1663       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/nullptr,
1664                                      /*ObjectHasErrors=*/false,
1665                                      EnteringContext))
1666     return ANK_Error;
1667 
1668   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) || SS.isInvalid()) {
1669     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation))
1670       return ANK_Error;
1671     return ANK_Unresolved;
1672   }
1673 
1674   IdentifierInfo *Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1675   SourceLocation NameLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1676 
1677   // FIXME: Move the tentative declaration logic into ClassifyName so we can
1678   // typo-correct to tentatively-declared identifiers.
1679   if (isTentativelyDeclared(Name)) {
1680     // Identifier has been tentatively declared, and thus cannot be resolved as
1681     // an expression. Fall back to annotating it as a type.
1682     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation))
1683       return ANK_Error;
1684     return Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) ? ANK_Success : ANK_TentativeDecl;
1685   }
1686 
1687   Token Next = NextToken();
1688 
1689   // Look up and classify the identifier. We don't perform any typo-correction
1690   // after a scope specifier, because in general we can't recover from typos
1691   // there (eg, after correcting 'A::template B<X>::C' [sic], we would need to
1692   // jump back into scope specifier parsing).
1693   Sema::NameClassification Classification = Actions.ClassifyName(
1694       getCurScope(), SS, Name, NameLoc, Next, SS.isEmpty() ? CCC : nullptr);
1695 
1696   // If name lookup found nothing and we guessed that this was a template name,
1697   // double-check before committing to that interpretation. C++20 requires that
1698   // we interpret this as a template-id if it can be, but if it can't be, then
1699   // this is an error recovery case.
1700   if (Classification.getKind() == Sema::NC_UndeclaredTemplate &&
1701       isTemplateArgumentList(1) == TPResult::False) {
1702     // It's not a template-id; re-classify without the '<' as a hint.
1703     Token FakeNext = Next;
1704     FakeNext.setKind(tok::unknown);
1705     Classification =
1706         Actions.ClassifyName(getCurScope(), SS, Name, NameLoc, FakeNext,
1707                              SS.isEmpty() ? CCC : nullptr);
1708   }
1709 
1710   switch (Classification.getKind()) {
1711   case Sema::NC_Error:
1712     return ANK_Error;
1713 
1714   case Sema::NC_Keyword:
1715     // The identifier was typo-corrected to a keyword.
1716     Tok.setIdentifierInfo(Name);
1717     Tok.setKind(Name->getTokenID());
1718     PP.TypoCorrectToken(Tok);
1719     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1720       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1721     // We've "annotated" this as a keyword.
1722     return ANK_Success;
1723 
1724   case Sema::NC_Unknown:
1725     // It's not something we know about. Leave it unannotated.
1726     break;
1727 
1728   case Sema::NC_Type: {
1729     if (TryAltiVecVectorToken())
1730       // vector has been found as a type id when altivec is enabled but
1731       // this is followed by a declaration specifier so this is really the
1732       // altivec vector token.  Leave it unannotated.
1733       break;
1734     SourceLocation BeginLoc = NameLoc;
1735     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1736       BeginLoc = SS.getBeginLoc();
1737 
1738     /// An Objective-C object type followed by '<' is a specialization of
1739     /// a parameterized class type or a protocol-qualified type.
1740     ParsedType Ty = Classification.getType();
1741     if (getLangOpts().ObjC && NextToken().is(tok::less) &&
1742         (Ty.get()->isObjCObjectType() ||
1743          Ty.get()->isObjCObjectPointerType())) {
1744       // Consume the name.
1745       SourceLocation IdentifierLoc = ConsumeToken();
1746       SourceLocation NewEndLoc;
1747       TypeResult NewType
1748           = parseObjCTypeArgsAndProtocolQualifiers(IdentifierLoc, Ty,
1749                                                    /*consumeLastToken=*/false,
1750                                                    NewEndLoc);
1751       if (NewType.isUsable())
1752         Ty = NewType.get();
1753       else if (Tok.is(tok::eof)) // Nothing to do here, bail out...
1754         return ANK_Error;
1755     }
1756 
1757     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1758     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
1759     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
1760     Tok.setLocation(BeginLoc);
1761     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1762     return ANK_Success;
1763   }
1764 
1765   case Sema::NC_OverloadSet:
1766     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_overload_set);
1767     setExprAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getExpression());
1768     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1769     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1770       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1771     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1772     return ANK_Success;
1773 
1774   case Sema::NC_NonType:
1775     if (TryAltiVecVectorToken())
1776       // vector has been found as a non-type id when altivec is enabled but
1777       // this is followed by a declaration specifier so this is really the
1778       // altivec vector token.  Leave it unannotated.
1779       break;
1780     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_non_type);
1781     setNonTypeAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getNonTypeDecl());
1782     Tok.setLocation(NameLoc);
1783     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1784     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1785     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1786       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1787     return ANK_Success;
1788 
1789   case Sema::NC_UndeclaredNonType:
1790   case Sema::NC_DependentNonType:
1791     Tok.setKind(Classification.getKind() == Sema::NC_UndeclaredNonType
1792                     ? tok::annot_non_type_undeclared
1793                     : tok::annot_non_type_dependent);
1794     setIdentifierAnnotation(Tok, Name);
1795     Tok.setLocation(NameLoc);
1796     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1797     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1798     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1799       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1800     return ANK_Success;
1801 
1802   case Sema::NC_TypeTemplate:
1803     if (Next.isNot(tok::less)) {
1804       // This may be a type template being used as a template template argument.
1805       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1806         AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1807       return ANK_TemplateName;
1808     }
1809     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1810   case Sema::NC_VarTemplate:
1811   case Sema::NC_FunctionTemplate:
1812   case Sema::NC_UndeclaredTemplate: {
1813     // We have a type, variable or function template followed by '<'.
1814     ConsumeToken();
1815     UnqualifiedId Id;
1816     Id.setIdentifier(Name, NameLoc);
1817     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(
1818             TemplateTy::make(Classification.getTemplateName()),
1819             Classification.getTemplateNameKind(), SS, SourceLocation(), Id))
1820       return ANK_Error;
1821     return ANK_Success;
1822   }
1823   case Sema::NC_Concept: {
1824     UnqualifiedId Id;
1825     Id.setIdentifier(Name, NameLoc);
1826     if (Next.is(tok::less))
1827       // We have a concept name followed by '<'. Consume the identifier token so
1828       // we reach the '<' and annotate it.
1829       ConsumeToken();
1830     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(
1831             TemplateTy::make(Classification.getTemplateName()),
1832             Classification.getTemplateNameKind(), SS, SourceLocation(), Id,
1833             /*AllowTypeAnnotation=*/false, /*TypeConstraint=*/true))
1834       return ANK_Error;
1835     return ANK_Success;
1836   }
1837   }
1838 
1839   // Unable to classify the name, but maybe we can annotate a scope specifier.
1840   if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1841     AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1842   return ANK_Unresolved;
1843 }
1844 
1845 bool Parser::TryKeywordIdentFallback(bool DisableKeyword) {
1846   assert(Tok.isNot(tok::identifier));
1847   Diag(Tok, diag::ext_keyword_as_ident)
1848     << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
1849     << DisableKeyword;
1850   if (DisableKeyword)
1851     Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->revertTokenIDToIdentifier();
1852   Tok.setKind(tok::identifier);
1853   return true;
1854 }
1855 
1856 /// TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken - If the current token position is on a
1857 /// typename (possibly qualified in C++) or a C++ scope specifier not followed
1858 /// by a typename, TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken will replace one or more tokens
1859 /// with a single annotation token representing the typename or C++ scope
1860 /// respectively.
1861 /// This simplifies handling of C++ scope specifiers and allows efficient
1862 /// backtracking without the need to re-parse and resolve nested-names and
1863 /// typenames.
1864 /// It will mainly be called when we expect to treat identifiers as typenames
1865 /// (if they are typenames). For example, in C we do not expect identifiers
1866 /// inside expressions to be treated as typenames so it will not be called
1867 /// for expressions in C.
1868 /// The benefit for C/ObjC is that a typename will be annotated and
1869 /// Actions.getTypeName will not be needed to be called again (e.g. getTypeName
1870 /// will not be called twice, once to check whether we have a declaration
1871 /// specifier, and another one to get the actual type inside
1872 /// ParseDeclarationSpecifiers).
1873 ///
1874 /// This returns true if an error occurred.
1875 ///
1876 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1877 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1878 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken() {
1879   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
1880           Tok.is(tok::kw_typename) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope) ||
1881           Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1882           Tok.is(tok::kw___super)) &&
1883          "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1884 
1885   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
1886     // MSVC lets you do stuff like:
1887     //   typename typedef T_::D D;
1888     //
1889     // We will consume the typedef token here and put it back after we have
1890     // parsed the first identifier, transforming it into something more like:
1891     //   typename T_::D typedef D;
1892     if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && NextToken().is(tok::kw_typedef)) {
1893       Token TypedefToken;
1894       PP.Lex(TypedefToken);
1895       bool Result = TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken();
1896       PP.EnterToken(Tok, /*IsReinject=*/true);
1897       Tok = TypedefToken;
1898       if (!Result)
1899         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1900       return Result;
1901     }
1902 
1903     // Parse a C++ typename-specifier, e.g., "typename T::type".
1904     //
1905     //   typename-specifier:
1906     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
1907     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt]
1908     //            simple-template-id
1909     SourceLocation TypenameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1910     CXXScopeSpec SS;
1911     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/nullptr,
1912                                        /*ObjectHasErrors=*/false,
1913                                        /*EnteringContext=*/false, nullptr,
1914                                        /*IsTypename*/ true))
1915       return true;
1916     if (SS.isEmpty()) {
1917       if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1918           Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
1919         // Attempt to recover by skipping the invalid 'typename'
1920         if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype) ||
1921             (!TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken() && Tok.isAnnotation())) {
1922           unsigned DiagID = diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1923           // MS compatibility: MSVC permits using known types with typename.
1924           // e.g. "typedef typename T* pointer_type"
1925           if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
1926             DiagID = diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1927           Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
1928           return false;
1929         }
1930       }
1931       if (Tok.isEditorPlaceholder())
1932         return true;
1933 
1934       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1935       return true;
1936     }
1937 
1938     TypeResult Ty;
1939     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1940       // FIXME: check whether the next token is '<', first!
1941       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1942                                      *Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1943                                      Tok.getLocation());
1944     } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1945       TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1946       if (!TemplateId->mightBeType()) {
1947         Diag(Tok, diag::err_typename_refers_to_non_type_template)
1948           << Tok.getAnnotationRange();
1949         return true;
1950       }
1951 
1952       ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
1953                                          TemplateId->NumArgs);
1954 
1955       Ty = TemplateId->isInvalid()
1956                ? TypeError()
1957                : Actions.ActOnTypenameType(
1958                      getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS, TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
1959                      TemplateId->Template, TemplateId->Name,
1960                      TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc, TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1961                      TemplateArgsPtr, TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
1962     } else {
1963       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_type_name_after_typename)
1964         << SS.getRange();
1965       return true;
1966     }
1967 
1968     SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLastLoc();
1969     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1970     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
1971     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
1972     Tok.setLocation(TypenameLoc);
1973     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1974     return false;
1975   }
1976 
1977   // Remembers whether the token was originally a scope annotation.
1978   bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1979 
1980   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1981   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1982     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/nullptr,
1983                                        /*ObjectHasErrors=*/false,
1984                                        /*EnteringContext*/ false))
1985       return true;
1986 
1987   return TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1988 }
1989 
1990 /// Try to annotate a type or scope token, having already parsed an
1991 /// optional scope specifier. \p IsNewScope should be \c true unless the scope
1992 /// specifier was extracted from an existing tok::annot_cxxscope annotation.
1993 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(CXXScopeSpec &SS,
1994                                                        bool IsNewScope) {
1995   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1996     // Determine whether the identifier is a type name.
1997     if (ParsedType Ty = Actions.getTypeName(
1998             *Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope(), &SS,
1999             false, NextToken().is(tok::period), nullptr,
2000             /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
2001             /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo*/true,
2002             /*IsClassTemplateDeductionContext*/true)) {
2003       SourceLocation BeginLoc = Tok.getLocation();
2004       if (SS.isNotEmpty()) // it was a C++ qualified type name.
2005         BeginLoc = SS.getBeginLoc();
2006 
2007       /// An Objective-C object type followed by '<' is a specialization of
2008       /// a parameterized class type or a protocol-qualified type.
2009       if (getLangOpts().ObjC && NextToken().is(tok::less) &&
2010           (Ty.get()->isObjCObjectType() ||
2011            Ty.get()->isObjCObjectPointerType())) {
2012         // Consume the name.
2013         SourceLocation IdentifierLoc = ConsumeToken();
2014         SourceLocation NewEndLoc;
2015         TypeResult NewType
2016           = parseObjCTypeArgsAndProtocolQualifiers(IdentifierLoc, Ty,
2017                                                    /*consumeLastToken=*/false,
2018                                                    NewEndLoc);
2019         if (NewType.isUsable())
2020           Ty = NewType.get();
2021         else if (Tok.is(tok::eof)) // Nothing to do here, bail out...
2022           return false;
2023       }
2024 
2025       // This is a typename. Replace the current token in-place with an
2026       // annotation type token.
2027       Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
2028       setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
2029       Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
2030       Tok.setLocation(BeginLoc);
2031 
2032       // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace
2033       // them with the annotation token.
2034       PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
2035       return false;
2036     }
2037 
2038     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
2039       // If we're in C, we can't have :: tokens at all (the lexer won't return
2040       // them).  If the identifier is not a type, then it can't be scope either,
2041       // just early exit.
2042       return false;
2043     }
2044 
2045     // If this is a template-id, annotate with a template-id or type token.
2046     // FIXME: This appears to be dead code. We already have formed template-id
2047     // tokens when parsing the scope specifier; this can never form a new one.
2048     if (NextToken().is(tok::less)) {
2049       TemplateTy Template;
2050       UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
2051       TemplateName.setIdentifier(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation());
2052       bool MemberOfUnknownSpecialization;
2053       if (TemplateNameKind TNK = Actions.isTemplateName(
2054               getCurScope(), SS,
2055               /*hasTemplateKeyword=*/false, TemplateName,
2056               /*ObjectType=*/nullptr, /*EnteringContext*/false, Template,
2057               MemberOfUnknownSpecialization)) {
2058         // Only annotate an undeclared template name as a template-id if the
2059         // following tokens have the form of a template argument list.
2060         if (TNK != TNK_Undeclared_template ||
2061             isTemplateArgumentList(1) != TPResult::False) {
2062           // Consume the identifier.
2063           ConsumeToken();
2064           if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
2065                                       TemplateName)) {
2066             // If an unrecoverable error occurred, we need to return true here,
2067             // because the token stream is in a damaged state.  We may not
2068             // return a valid identifier.
2069             return true;
2070           }
2071         }
2072       }
2073     }
2074 
2075     // The current token, which is either an identifier or a
2076     // template-id, is not part of the annotation. Fall through to
2077     // push that token back into the stream and complete the C++ scope
2078     // specifier annotation.
2079   }
2080 
2081   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
2082     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
2083     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
2084       // A template-id that refers to a type was parsed into a
2085       // template-id annotation in a context where we weren't allowed
2086       // to produce a type annotation token. Update the template-id
2087       // annotation token to a type annotation token now.
2088       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType(SS);
2089       return false;
2090     }
2091   }
2092 
2093   if (SS.isEmpty())
2094     return false;
2095 
2096   // A C++ scope specifier that isn't followed by a typename.
2097   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, IsNewScope);
2098   return false;
2099 }
2100 
2101 /// TryAnnotateScopeToken - Like TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken but only
2102 /// annotates C++ scope specifiers and template-ids.  This returns
2103 /// true if there was an error that could not be recovered from.
2104 ///
2105 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
2106 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
2107 bool Parser::TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken(bool EnteringContext) {
2108   assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
2109          "Call sites of this function should be guarded by checking for C++");
2110   assert(MightBeCXXScopeToken() && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
2111 
2112   CXXScopeSpec SS;
2113   if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/nullptr,
2114                                      /*ObjectHasErrors=*/false,
2115                                      EnteringContext))
2116     return true;
2117   if (SS.isEmpty())
2118     return false;
2119 
2120   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, true);
2121   return false;
2122 }
2123 
2124 bool Parser::isTokenEqualOrEqualTypo() {
2125   tok::TokenKind Kind = Tok.getKind();
2126   switch (Kind) {
2127   default:
2128     return false;
2129   case tok::ampequal:            // &=
2130   case tok::starequal:           // *=
2131   case tok::plusequal:           // +=
2132   case tok::minusequal:          // -=
2133   case tok::exclaimequal:        // !=
2134   case tok::slashequal:          // /=
2135   case tok::percentequal:        // %=
2136   case tok::lessequal:           // <=
2137   case tok::lesslessequal:       // <<=
2138   case tok::greaterequal:        // >=
2139   case tok::greatergreaterequal: // >>=
2140   case tok::caretequal:          // ^=
2141   case tok::pipeequal:           // |=
2142   case tok::equalequal:          // ==
2143     Diag(Tok, diag::err_invalid_token_after_declarator_suggest_equal)
2144         << Kind
2145         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Tok.getLocation()), "=");
2146     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
2147   case tok::equal:
2148     return true;
2149   }
2150 }
2151 
2152 SourceLocation Parser::handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken() {
2153   assert(Tok.is(tok::code_completion));
2154   PrevTokLocation = Tok.getLocation();
2155 
2156   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
2157     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope) {
2158       cutOffParsing();
2159       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
2160                                        Sema::PCC_RecoveryInFunction);
2161       return PrevTokLocation;
2162     }
2163 
2164     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::ClassScope) {
2165       cutOffParsing();
2166       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Class);
2167       return PrevTokLocation;
2168     }
2169   }
2170 
2171   cutOffParsing();
2172   Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Namespace);
2173   return PrevTokLocation;
2174 }
2175 
2176 // Code-completion pass-through functions
2177 
2178 void Parser::CodeCompleteDirective(bool InConditional) {
2179   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorDirective(InConditional);
2180 }
2181 
2182 void Parser::CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion() {
2183   Actions.CodeCompleteInPreprocessorConditionalExclusion(getCurScope());
2184 }
2185 
2186 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroName(bool IsDefinition) {
2187   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroName(IsDefinition);
2188 }
2189 
2190 void Parser::CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression() {
2191   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression();
2192 }
2193 
2194 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroArgument(IdentifierInfo *Macro,
2195                                        MacroInfo *MacroInfo,
2196                                        unsigned ArgumentIndex) {
2197   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroArgument(getCurScope(), Macro, MacroInfo,
2198                                                 ArgumentIndex);
2199 }
2200 
2201 void Parser::CodeCompleteIncludedFile(llvm::StringRef Dir, bool IsAngled) {
2202   Actions.CodeCompleteIncludedFile(Dir, IsAngled);
2203 }
2204 
2205 void Parser::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
2206   Actions.CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
2207 }
2208 
2209 bool Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(IfExistsCondition& Result) {
2210   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists)) &&
2211          "Expected '__if_exists' or '__if_not_exists'");
2212   Result.IsIfExists = Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists);
2213   Result.KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
2214 
2215   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
2216   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
2217     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after)
2218       << (Result.IsIfExists? "__if_exists" : "__if_not_exists");
2219     return true;
2220   }
2221 
2222   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
2223   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
2224     ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(Result.SS, /*ObjectType=*/nullptr,
2225                                    /*ObjectHasErrors=*/false,
2226                                    /*EnteringContext=*/false);
2227 
2228   // Check nested-name specifier.
2229   if (Result.SS.isInvalid()) {
2230     T.skipToEnd();
2231     return true;
2232   }
2233 
2234   // Parse the unqualified-id.
2235   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc; // FIXME: parsed, but unused.
2236   if (ParseUnqualifiedId(Result.SS, /*ObjectType=*/nullptr,
2237                          /*ObjectHadErrors=*/false, /*EnteringContext*/ false,
2238                          /*AllowDestructorName*/ true,
2239                          /*AllowConstructorName*/ true,
2240                          /*AllowDeductionGuide*/ false, &TemplateKWLoc,
2241                          Result.Name)) {
2242     T.skipToEnd();
2243     return true;
2244   }
2245 
2246   if (T.consumeClose())
2247     return true;
2248 
2249   // Check if the symbol exists.
2250   switch (Actions.CheckMicrosoftIfExistsSymbol(getCurScope(), Result.KeywordLoc,
2251                                                Result.IsIfExists, Result.SS,
2252                                                Result.Name)) {
2253   case Sema::IER_Exists:
2254     Result.Behavior = Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
2255     break;
2256 
2257   case Sema::IER_DoesNotExist:
2258     Result.Behavior = !Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
2259     break;
2260 
2261   case Sema::IER_Dependent:
2262     Result.Behavior = IEB_Dependent;
2263     break;
2264 
2265   case Sema::IER_Error:
2266     return true;
2267   }
2268 
2269   return false;
2270 }
2271 
2272 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration() {
2273   IfExistsCondition Result;
2274   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
2275     return;
2276 
2277   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
2278   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
2279     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
2280     return;
2281   }
2282 
2283   switch (Result.Behavior) {
2284   case IEB_Parse:
2285     // Parse declarations below.
2286     break;
2287 
2288   case IEB_Dependent:
2289     llvm_unreachable("Cannot have a dependent external declaration");
2290 
2291   case IEB_Skip:
2292     Braces.skipToEnd();
2293     return;
2294   }
2295 
2296   // Parse the declarations.
2297   // FIXME: Support module import within __if_exists?
2298   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
2299     ParsedAttributes Attrs(AttrFactory);
2300     MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(Attrs);
2301     DeclGroupPtrTy Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(Attrs);
2302     if (Result && !getCurScope()->getParent())
2303       Actions.getASTConsumer().HandleTopLevelDecl(Result.get());
2304   }
2305   Braces.consumeClose();
2306 }
2307 
2308 /// Parse a declaration beginning with the 'module' keyword or C++20
2309 /// context-sensitive keyword (optionally preceded by 'export').
2310 ///
2311 ///   module-declaration:   [Modules TS + P0629R0]
2312 ///     'export'[opt] 'module' module-name attribute-specifier-seq[opt] ';'
2313 ///
2314 ///   global-module-fragment:  [C++2a]
2315 ///     'module' ';' top-level-declaration-seq[opt]
2316 ///   module-declaration:      [C++2a]
2317 ///     'export'[opt] 'module' module-name module-partition[opt]
2318 ///            attribute-specifier-seq[opt] ';'
2319 ///   private-module-fragment: [C++2a]
2320 ///     'module' ':' 'private' ';' top-level-declaration-seq[opt]
2321 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
2322 Parser::ParseModuleDecl(Sema::ModuleImportState &ImportState) {
2323   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
2324 
2325   Sema::ModuleDeclKind MDK = TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_export)
2326                                  ? Sema::ModuleDeclKind::Interface
2327                                  : Sema::ModuleDeclKind::Implementation;
2328 
2329   assert(
2330       (Tok.is(tok::kw_module) ||
2331        (Tok.is(tok::identifier) && Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == Ident_module)) &&
2332       "not a module declaration");
2333   SourceLocation ModuleLoc = ConsumeToken();
2334 
2335   // Attributes appear after the module name, not before.
2336   // FIXME: Suggest moving the attributes later with a fixit.
2337   DiagnoseAndSkipCXX11Attributes();
2338 
2339   // Parse a global-module-fragment, if present.
2340   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules && Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
2341     SourceLocation SemiLoc = ConsumeToken();
2342     if (ImportState != Sema::ModuleImportState::FirstDecl) {
2343       Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_global_module_introducer_not_at_start)
2344         << SourceRange(StartLoc, SemiLoc);
2345       return nullptr;
2346     }
2347     if (MDK == Sema::ModuleDeclKind::Interface) {
2348       Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_module_fragment_exported)
2349         << /*global*/0 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(StartLoc);
2350     }
2351     ImportState = Sema::ModuleImportState::GlobalFragment;
2352     return Actions.ActOnGlobalModuleFragmentDecl(ModuleLoc);
2353   }
2354 
2355   // Parse a private-module-fragment, if present.
2356   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules && Tok.is(tok::colon) &&
2357       NextToken().is(tok::kw_private)) {
2358     if (MDK == Sema::ModuleDeclKind::Interface) {
2359       Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_module_fragment_exported)
2360         << /*private*/1 << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(StartLoc);
2361     }
2362     ConsumeToken();
2363     SourceLocation PrivateLoc = ConsumeToken();
2364     DiagnoseAndSkipCXX11Attributes();
2365     ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_private_module_fragment_expected_semi);
2366     ImportState = Sema::ModuleImportState::PrivateFragment;
2367     return Actions.ActOnPrivateModuleFragmentDecl(ModuleLoc, PrivateLoc);
2368   }
2369 
2370   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
2371   if (ParseModuleName(ModuleLoc, Path, /*IsImport*/ false))
2372     return nullptr;
2373 
2374   // Parse the optional module-partition.
2375   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Partition;
2376   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
2377     SourceLocation ColonLoc = ConsumeToken();
2378     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules)
2379       Diag(ColonLoc, diag::err_unsupported_module_partition)
2380           << SourceRange(ColonLoc, Partition.back().second);
2381     // Recover by ignoring the partition name.
2382     else if (ParseModuleName(ModuleLoc, Partition, /*IsImport*/ false))
2383       return nullptr;
2384   }
2385 
2386   // We don't support any module attributes yet; just parse them and diagnose.
2387   ParsedAttributes Attrs(AttrFactory);
2388   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(Attrs);
2389   ProhibitCXX11Attributes(Attrs, diag::err_attribute_not_module_attr,
2390                           /*DiagnoseEmptyAttrs=*/false,
2391                           /*WarnOnUnknownAttrs=*/true);
2392 
2393   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
2394 
2395   return Actions.ActOnModuleDecl(StartLoc, ModuleLoc, MDK, Path, Partition,
2396                                  ImportState);
2397 }
2398 
2399 /// Parse a module import declaration. This is essentially the same for
2400 /// Objective-C and C++20 except for the leading '@' (in ObjC) and the
2401 /// trailing optional attributes (in C++).
2402 ///
2403 /// [ObjC]  @import declaration:
2404 ///           '@' 'import' module-name ';'
2405 /// [ModTS] module-import-declaration:
2406 ///           'import' module-name attribute-specifier-seq[opt] ';'
2407 /// [C++20] module-import-declaration:
2408 ///           'export'[opt] 'import' module-name
2409 ///                   attribute-specifier-seq[opt] ';'
2410 ///           'export'[opt] 'import' module-partition
2411 ///                   attribute-specifier-seq[opt] ';'
2412 ///           'export'[opt] 'import' header-name
2413 ///                   attribute-specifier-seq[opt] ';'
2414 Decl *Parser::ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation AtLoc,
2415                                 Sema::ModuleImportState &ImportState) {
2416   SourceLocation StartLoc = AtLoc.isInvalid() ? Tok.getLocation() : AtLoc;
2417 
2418   SourceLocation ExportLoc;
2419   TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_export, ExportLoc);
2420 
2421   assert((AtLoc.isInvalid() ? Tok.isOneOf(tok::kw_import, tok::identifier)
2422                             : Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_import)) &&
2423          "Improper start to module import");
2424   bool IsObjCAtImport = Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_import);
2425   SourceLocation ImportLoc = ConsumeToken();
2426 
2427   // For C++20 modules, we can have "name" or ":Partition name" as valid input.
2428   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
2429   bool IsPartition = false;
2430   Module *HeaderUnit = nullptr;
2431   if (Tok.is(tok::header_name)) {
2432     // This is a header import that the preprocessor decided we should skip
2433     // because it was malformed in some way. Parse and ignore it; it's already
2434     // been diagnosed.
2435     ConsumeToken();
2436   } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_header_unit)) {
2437     // This is a header import that the preprocessor mapped to a module import.
2438     HeaderUnit = reinterpret_cast<Module *>(Tok.getAnnotationValue());
2439     ConsumeAnnotationToken();
2440   } else if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
2441     SourceLocation ColonLoc = ConsumeToken();
2442     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules)
2443       Diag(ColonLoc, diag::err_unsupported_module_partition)
2444           << SourceRange(ColonLoc, Path.back().second);
2445     // Recover by leaving partition empty.
2446     else if (ParseModuleName(ColonLoc, Path, /*IsImport*/ true))
2447       return nullptr;
2448     else
2449       IsPartition = true;
2450   } else {
2451     if (ParseModuleName(ImportLoc, Path, /*IsImport*/ true))
2452       return nullptr;
2453   }
2454 
2455   ParsedAttributes Attrs(AttrFactory);
2456   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(Attrs);
2457   // We don't support any module import attributes yet.
2458   ProhibitCXX11Attributes(Attrs, diag::err_attribute_not_import_attr,
2459                           /*DiagnoseEmptyAttrs=*/false,
2460                           /*WarnOnUnknownAttrs=*/true);
2461 
2462   if (PP.hadModuleLoaderFatalFailure()) {
2463     // With a fatal failure in the module loader, we abort parsing.
2464     cutOffParsing();
2465     return nullptr;
2466   }
2467 
2468   // Diagnose mis-imports.
2469   bool SeenError = true;
2470   switch (ImportState) {
2471   case Sema::ModuleImportState::ImportAllowed:
2472     SeenError = false;
2473     break;
2474   case Sema::ModuleImportState::FirstDecl:
2475   case Sema::ModuleImportState::NotACXX20Module:
2476     // We can only import a partition within a module purview.
2477     if (IsPartition)
2478       Diag(ImportLoc, diag::err_partition_import_outside_module);
2479     else
2480       SeenError = false;
2481     break;
2482   case Sema::ModuleImportState::GlobalFragment:
2483     // We can only have pre-processor directives in the global module
2484     // fragment.  We cannot import a named modules here, however we have a
2485     // header unit import.
2486     if (!HeaderUnit || HeaderUnit->Kind != Module::ModuleKind::ModuleHeaderUnit)
2487       Diag(ImportLoc, diag::err_import_in_wrong_fragment) << IsPartition << 0;
2488     else
2489       SeenError = false;
2490     break;
2491   case Sema::ModuleImportState::ImportFinished:
2492     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlusModules)
2493       Diag(ImportLoc, diag::err_import_not_allowed_here);
2494     else
2495       SeenError = false;
2496     break;
2497   case Sema::ModuleImportState::PrivateFragment:
2498     Diag(ImportLoc, diag::err_import_in_wrong_fragment) << IsPartition << 1;
2499     break;
2500   }
2501   if (SeenError) {
2502     ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
2503     return nullptr;
2504   }
2505 
2506   DeclResult Import;
2507   if (HeaderUnit)
2508     Import =
2509         Actions.ActOnModuleImport(StartLoc, ExportLoc, ImportLoc, HeaderUnit);
2510   else if (!Path.empty())
2511     Import = Actions.ActOnModuleImport(StartLoc, ExportLoc, ImportLoc, Path,
2512                                        IsPartition);
2513   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
2514   if (Import.isInvalid())
2515     return nullptr;
2516 
2517   // Using '@import' in framework headers requires modules to be enabled so that
2518   // the header is parseable. Emit a warning to make the user aware.
2519   if (IsObjCAtImport && AtLoc.isValid()) {
2520     auto &SrcMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
2521     auto *FE = SrcMgr.getFileEntryForID(SrcMgr.getFileID(AtLoc));
2522     if (FE && llvm::sys::path::parent_path(FE->getDir()->getName())
2523                   .endswith(".framework"))
2524       Diags.Report(AtLoc, diag::warn_atimport_in_framework_header);
2525   }
2526 
2527   return Import.get();
2528 }
2529 
2530 /// Parse a C++ Modules TS / Objective-C module name (both forms use the same
2531 /// grammar).
2532 ///
2533 ///         module-name:
2534 ///           module-name-qualifier[opt] identifier
2535 ///         module-name-qualifier:
2536 ///           module-name-qualifier[opt] identifier '.'
2537 bool Parser::ParseModuleName(
2538     SourceLocation UseLoc,
2539     SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>> &Path,
2540     bool IsImport) {
2541   // Parse the module path.
2542   while (true) {
2543     if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
2544       if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
2545         cutOffParsing();
2546         Actions.CodeCompleteModuleImport(UseLoc, Path);
2547         return true;
2548       }
2549 
2550       Diag(Tok, diag::err_module_expected_ident) << IsImport;
2551       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
2552       return true;
2553     }
2554 
2555     // Record this part of the module path.
2556     Path.push_back(std::make_pair(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation()));
2557     ConsumeToken();
2558 
2559     if (Tok.isNot(tok::period))
2560       return false;
2561 
2562     ConsumeToken();
2563   }
2564 }
2565 
2566 /// Try recover parser when module annotation appears where it must not
2567 /// be found.
2568 /// \returns false if the recover was successful and parsing may be continued, or
2569 /// true if parser must bail out to top level and handle the token there.
2570 bool Parser::parseMisplacedModuleImport() {
2571   while (true) {
2572     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
2573     case tok::annot_module_end:
2574       // If we recovered from a misplaced module begin, we expect to hit a
2575       // misplaced module end too. Stay in the current context when this
2576       // happens.
2577       if (MisplacedModuleBeginCount) {
2578         --MisplacedModuleBeginCount;
2579         Actions.ActOnModuleEnd(Tok.getLocation(),
2580                                reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
2581                                    Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
2582         ConsumeAnnotationToken();
2583         continue;
2584       }
2585       // Inform caller that recovery failed, the error must be handled at upper
2586       // level. This will generate the desired "missing '}' at end of module"
2587       // diagnostics on the way out.
2588       return true;
2589     case tok::annot_module_begin:
2590       // Recover by entering the module (Sema will diagnose).
2591       Actions.ActOnModuleBegin(Tok.getLocation(),
2592                                reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
2593                                    Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
2594       ConsumeAnnotationToken();
2595       ++MisplacedModuleBeginCount;
2596       continue;
2597     case tok::annot_module_include:
2598       // Module import found where it should not be, for instance, inside a
2599       // namespace. Recover by importing the module.
2600       Actions.ActOnModuleInclude(Tok.getLocation(),
2601                                  reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
2602                                      Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
2603       ConsumeAnnotationToken();
2604       // If there is another module import, process it.
2605       continue;
2606     default:
2607       return false;
2608     }
2609   }
2610   return false;
2611 }
2612 
2613 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseOverflow() {
2614   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_bracket_depth_exceeded)
2615     << P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth;
2616   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::note_bracket_depth);
2617   P.cutOffParsing();
2618   return true;
2619 }
2620 
2621 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID,
2622                                                 const char *Msg,
2623                                                 tok::TokenKind SkipToTok) {
2624   LOpen = P.Tok.getLocation();
2625   if (P.ExpectAndConsume(Kind, DiagID, Msg)) {
2626     if (SkipToTok != tok::unknown)
2627       P.SkipUntil(SkipToTok, Parser::StopAtSemi);
2628     return true;
2629   }
2630 
2631   if (getDepth() < P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth)
2632     return false;
2633 
2634   return diagnoseOverflow();
2635 }
2636 
2637 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseMissingClose() {
2638   assert(!P.Tok.is(Close) && "Should have consumed closing delimiter");
2639 
2640   if (P.Tok.is(tok::annot_module_end))
2641     P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_missing_before_module_end) << Close;
2642   else
2643     P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_expected) << Close;
2644   P.Diag(LOpen, diag::note_matching) << Kind;
2645 
2646   // If we're not already at some kind of closing bracket, skip to our closing
2647   // token.
2648   if (P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren) && P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) &&
2649       P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_square) &&
2650       P.SkipUntil(Close, FinalToken,
2651                   Parser::StopAtSemi | Parser::StopBeforeMatch) &&
2652       P.Tok.is(Close))
2653     LClose = P.ConsumeAnyToken();
2654   return true;
2655 }
2656 
2657 void BalancedDelimiterTracker::skipToEnd() {
2658   P.SkipUntil(Close, Parser::StopBeforeMatch);
2659   consumeClose();
2660 }
2661