1 //===--- Parser.cpp - C Language Family Parser ----------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Parser interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
15 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
19 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
20 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
21 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
22 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 using namespace clang;
25 
26 
27 namespace {
28 /// \brief A comment handler that passes comments found by the preprocessor
29 /// to the parser action.
30 class ActionCommentHandler : public CommentHandler {
31   Sema &S;
32 
33 public:
34   explicit ActionCommentHandler(Sema &S) : S(S) { }
35 
36   bool HandleComment(Preprocessor &PP, SourceRange Comment) override {
37     S.ActOnComment(Comment);
38     return false;
39   }
40 };
41 } // end anonymous namespace
42 
43 IdentifierInfo *Parser::getSEHExceptKeyword() {
44   // __except is accepted as a (contextual) keyword
45   if (!Ident__except && (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt || getLangOpts().Borland))
46     Ident__except = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__except");
47 
48   return Ident__except;
49 }
50 
51 Parser::Parser(Preprocessor &pp, Sema &actions, bool skipFunctionBodies)
52   : PP(pp), Actions(actions), Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()),
53     GreaterThanIsOperator(true), ColonIsSacred(false),
54     InMessageExpression(false), TemplateParameterDepth(0),
55     ParsingInObjCContainer(false) {
56   SkipFunctionBodies = pp.isCodeCompletionEnabled() || skipFunctionBodies;
57   Tok.startToken();
58   Tok.setKind(tok::eof);
59   Actions.CurScope = 0;
60   NumCachedScopes = 0;
61   ParenCount = BracketCount = BraceCount = 0;
62   CurParsedObjCImpl = 0;
63 
64   // Add #pragma handlers. These are removed and destroyed in the
65   // destructor.
66   initializePragmaHandlers();
67 
68   CommentSemaHandler.reset(new ActionCommentHandler(actions));
69   PP.addCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
70 
71   PP.setCodeCompletionHandler(*this);
72 }
73 
74 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
75   return Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID);
76 }
77 
78 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(const Token &Tok, unsigned DiagID) {
79   return Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
80 }
81 
82 /// \brief Emits a diagnostic suggesting parentheses surrounding a
83 /// given range.
84 ///
85 /// \param Loc The location where we'll emit the diagnostic.
86 /// \param DK The kind of diagnostic to emit.
87 /// \param ParenRange Source range enclosing code that should be parenthesized.
88 void Parser::SuggestParentheses(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DK,
89                                 SourceRange ParenRange) {
90   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd());
91   if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
92     // We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
93     // warning/error and return.
94     Diag(Loc, DK);
95     return;
96   }
97 
98   Diag(Loc, DK)
99     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
100     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
101 }
102 
103 static bool IsCommonTypo(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, const Token &Tok) {
104   switch (ExpectedTok) {
105   case tok::semi:
106     return Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::comma); // : or , for ;
107   default: return false;
108   }
109 }
110 
111 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsume(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, unsigned DiagID,
112                               const char *Msg) {
113   if (Tok.is(ExpectedTok) || Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
114     ConsumeAnyToken();
115     return false;
116   }
117 
118   // Detect common single-character typos and resume.
119   if (IsCommonTypo(ExpectedTok, Tok)) {
120     SourceLocation Loc = Tok.getLocation();
121     {
122       DiagnosticBuilder DB = Diag(Loc, DiagID);
123       DB << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
124                 SourceRange(Loc), tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok));
125       if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
126         DB << ExpectedTok;
127       else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
128         DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
129       else
130         DB << Msg;
131     }
132 
133     // Pretend there wasn't a problem.
134     ConsumeAnyToken();
135     return false;
136   }
137 
138   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
139   const char *Spelling = 0;
140   if (EndLoc.isValid())
141     Spelling = tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok);
142 
143   DiagnosticBuilder DB =
144       Spelling
145           ? Diag(EndLoc, DiagID) << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, Spelling)
146           : Diag(Tok, DiagID);
147   if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
148     DB << ExpectedTok;
149   else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
150     DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
151   else
152     DB << Msg;
153 
154   return true;
155 }
156 
157 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsumeSemi(unsigned DiagID) {
158   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi))
159     return false;
160 
161   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
162     handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
163     return false;
164   }
165 
166   if ((Tok.is(tok::r_paren) || Tok.is(tok::r_square)) &&
167       NextToken().is(tok::semi)) {
168     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_token_before_semi)
169       << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
170       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
171     ConsumeAnyToken(); // The ')' or ']'.
172     ConsumeToken(); // The ';'.
173     return false;
174   }
175 
176   return ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, DiagID);
177 }
178 
179 void Parser::ConsumeExtraSemi(ExtraSemiKind Kind, unsigned TST) {
180   if (!Tok.is(tok::semi)) return;
181 
182   bool HadMultipleSemis = false;
183   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
184   SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
185   ConsumeToken();
186 
187   while ((Tok.is(tok::semi) && !Tok.isAtStartOfLine())) {
188     HadMultipleSemis = true;
189     EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
190     ConsumeToken();
191   }
192 
193   // C++11 allows extra semicolons at namespace scope, but not in any of the
194   // other contexts.
195   if (Kind == OutsideFunction && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
196     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
197       Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_top_level_semi)
198           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
199     else
200       Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi_cxx11)
201           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
202     return;
203   }
204 
205   if (Kind != AfterMemberFunctionDefinition || HadMultipleSemis)
206     Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi)
207         << Kind << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName((DeclSpec::TST)TST,
208                                     Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy())
209         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
210   else
211     // A single semicolon is valid after a member function definition.
212     Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_extra_semi_after_mem_fn_def)
213       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
214 }
215 
216 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
217 // Error recovery.
218 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
219 
220 static bool HasFlagsSet(Parser::SkipUntilFlags L, Parser::SkipUntilFlags R) {
221   return (static_cast<unsigned>(L) & static_cast<unsigned>(R)) != 0;
222 }
223 
224 /// SkipUntil - Read tokens until we get to the specified token, then consume
225 /// it (unless no flag StopBeforeMatch).  Because we cannot guarantee that the
226 /// token will ever occur, this skips to the next token, or to some likely
227 /// good stopping point.  If StopAtSemi is true, skipping will stop at a ';'
228 /// character.
229 ///
230 /// If SkipUntil finds the specified token, it returns true, otherwise it
231 /// returns false.
232 bool Parser::SkipUntil(ArrayRef<tok::TokenKind> Toks, SkipUntilFlags Flags) {
233   // We always want this function to skip at least one token if the first token
234   // isn't T and if not at EOF.
235   bool isFirstTokenSkipped = true;
236   while (1) {
237     // If we found one of the tokens, stop and return true.
238     for (unsigned i = 0, NumToks = Toks.size(); i != NumToks; ++i) {
239       if (Tok.is(Toks[i])) {
240         if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopBeforeMatch)) {
241           // Noop, don't consume the token.
242         } else {
243           ConsumeAnyToken();
244         }
245         return true;
246       }
247     }
248 
249     // Important special case: The caller has given up and just wants us to
250     // skip the rest of the file. Do this without recursing, since we can
251     // get here precisely because the caller detected too much recursion.
252     if (Toks.size() == 1 && Toks[0] == tok::eof &&
253         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi) &&
254         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion)) {
255       while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof))
256         ConsumeAnyToken();
257       return true;
258     }
259 
260     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
261     case tok::eof:
262       // Ran out of tokens.
263       return false;
264 
265     case tok::annot_pragma_openmp_end:
266       // Stop before an OpenMP pragma boundary.
267     case tok::annot_module_begin:
268     case tok::annot_module_end:
269     case tok::annot_module_include:
270       // Stop before we change submodules. They generally indicate a "good"
271       // place to pick up parsing again (except in the special case where
272       // we're trying to skip to EOF).
273       return false;
274 
275     case tok::code_completion:
276       if (!HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
277         handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
278       return false;
279 
280     case tok::l_paren:
281       // Recursively skip properly-nested parens.
282       ConsumeParen();
283       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
284         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtCodeCompletion);
285       else
286         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
287       break;
288     case tok::l_square:
289       // Recursively skip properly-nested square brackets.
290       ConsumeBracket();
291       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
292         SkipUntil(tok::r_square, StopAtCodeCompletion);
293       else
294         SkipUntil(tok::r_square);
295       break;
296     case tok::l_brace:
297       // Recursively skip properly-nested braces.
298       ConsumeBrace();
299       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
300         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtCodeCompletion);
301       else
302         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
303       break;
304 
305     // Okay, we found a ']' or '}' or ')', which we think should be balanced.
306     // Since the user wasn't looking for this token (if they were, it would
307     // already be handled), this isn't balanced.  If there is a LHS token at a
308     // higher level, we will assume that this matches the unbalanced token
309     // and return it.  Otherwise, this is a spurious RHS token, which we skip.
310     case tok::r_paren:
311       if (ParenCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
312         return false;  // Matches something.
313       ConsumeParen();
314       break;
315     case tok::r_square:
316       if (BracketCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
317         return false;  // Matches something.
318       ConsumeBracket();
319       break;
320     case tok::r_brace:
321       if (BraceCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
322         return false;  // Matches something.
323       ConsumeBrace();
324       break;
325 
326     case tok::string_literal:
327     case tok::wide_string_literal:
328     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
329     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
330     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
331       ConsumeStringToken();
332       break;
333 
334     case tok::semi:
335       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi))
336         return false;
337       // FALL THROUGH.
338     default:
339       // Skip this token.
340       ConsumeToken();
341       break;
342     }
343     isFirstTokenSkipped = false;
344   }
345 }
346 
347 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
348 // Scope manipulation
349 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
350 
351 /// EnterScope - Start a new scope.
352 void Parser::EnterScope(unsigned ScopeFlags) {
353   if (NumCachedScopes) {
354     Scope *N = ScopeCache[--NumCachedScopes];
355     N->Init(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags);
356     Actions.CurScope = N;
357   } else {
358     Actions.CurScope = new Scope(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags, Diags);
359   }
360 }
361 
362 /// ExitScope - Pop a scope off the scope stack.
363 void Parser::ExitScope() {
364   assert(getCurScope() && "Scope imbalance!");
365 
366   // Inform the actions module that this scope is going away if there are any
367   // decls in it.
368   if (!getCurScope()->decl_empty())
369     Actions.ActOnPopScope(Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope());
370 
371   Scope *OldScope = getCurScope();
372   Actions.CurScope = OldScope->getParent();
373 
374   if (NumCachedScopes == ScopeCacheSize)
375     delete OldScope;
376   else
377     ScopeCache[NumCachedScopes++] = OldScope;
378 }
379 
380 /// Set the flags for the current scope to ScopeFlags. If ManageFlags is false,
381 /// this object does nothing.
382 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::ParseScopeFlags(Parser *Self, unsigned ScopeFlags,
383                                  bool ManageFlags)
384   : CurScope(ManageFlags ? Self->getCurScope() : 0) {
385   if (CurScope) {
386     OldFlags = CurScope->getFlags();
387     CurScope->setFlags(ScopeFlags);
388   }
389 }
390 
391 /// Restore the flags for the current scope to what they were before this
392 /// object overrode them.
393 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::~ParseScopeFlags() {
394   if (CurScope)
395     CurScope->setFlags(OldFlags);
396 }
397 
398 
399 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
400 // C99 6.9: External Definitions.
401 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
402 
403 Parser::~Parser() {
404   // If we still have scopes active, delete the scope tree.
405   delete getCurScope();
406   Actions.CurScope = 0;
407 
408   // Free the scope cache.
409   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumCachedScopes; i != e; ++i)
410     delete ScopeCache[i];
411 
412   resetPragmaHandlers();
413 
414   PP.removeCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
415 
416   PP.clearCodeCompletionHandler();
417 
418   assert(TemplateIds.empty() && "Still alive TemplateIdAnnotations around?");
419 }
420 
421 /// Initialize - Warm up the parser.
422 ///
423 void Parser::Initialize() {
424   // Create the translation unit scope.  Install it as the current scope.
425   assert(getCurScope() == 0 && "A scope is already active?");
426   EnterScope(Scope::DeclScope);
427   Actions.ActOnTranslationUnitScope(getCurScope());
428 
429   // Initialization for Objective-C context sensitive keywords recognition.
430   // Referenced in Parser::ParseObjCTypeQualifierList.
431   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
432     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_in] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("in");
433     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_out] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("out");
434     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_inout] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("inout");
435     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_oneway] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("oneway");
436     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_bycopy] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bycopy");
437     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_byref] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("byref");
438   }
439 
440   Ident_instancetype = 0;
441   Ident_final = 0;
442   Ident_sealed = 0;
443   Ident_override = 0;
444 
445   Ident_super = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("super");
446 
447   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec) {
448     Ident_vector = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("vector");
449     Ident_pixel = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("pixel");
450     Ident_bool = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bool");
451   }
452 
453   Ident_introduced = 0;
454   Ident_deprecated = 0;
455   Ident_obsoleted = 0;
456   Ident_unavailable = 0;
457 
458   Ident__except = 0;
459 
460   Ident__exception_code = Ident__exception_info = Ident__abnormal_termination = 0;
461   Ident___exception_code = Ident___exception_info = Ident___abnormal_termination = 0;
462   Ident_GetExceptionCode = Ident_GetExceptionInfo = Ident_AbnormalTermination = 0;
463 
464   if(getLangOpts().Borland) {
465     Ident__exception_info        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
466     Ident___exception_info       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
467     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
468     Ident__exception_code        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
469     Ident___exception_code       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
470     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
471     Ident__abnormal_termination  = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
472     Ident___abnormal_termination = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
473     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = PP.getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
474 
475     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
476     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
477     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionCode,diag::err_seh___except_block);
478     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
479     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
480     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionInfo,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
481     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
482     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
483     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_AbnormalTermination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
484   }
485 
486   Actions.Initialize();
487 
488   // Prime the lexer look-ahead.
489   ConsumeToken();
490 }
491 
492 namespace {
493   /// \brief RAIIObject to destroy the contents of a SmallVector of
494   /// TemplateIdAnnotation pointers and clear the vector.
495   class DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj {
496     SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *> &Container;
497   public:
498     DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj(SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>
499                                        &Container)
500       : Container(Container) {}
501 
502     ~DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj() {
503       for (SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>::iterator I =
504            Container.begin(), E = Container.end();
505            I != E; ++I)
506         (*I)->Destroy();
507       Container.clear();
508     }
509   };
510 }
511 
512 /// ParseTopLevelDecl - Parse one top-level declaration, return whatever the
513 /// action tells us to.  This returns true if the EOF was encountered.
514 bool Parser::ParseTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy &Result) {
515   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
516 
517   // Skip over the EOF token, flagging end of previous input for incremental
518   // processing
519   if (PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() && Tok.is(tok::eof))
520     ConsumeToken();
521 
522   Result = DeclGroupPtrTy();
523   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
524   case tok::annot_pragma_unused:
525     HandlePragmaUnused();
526     return false;
527 
528   case tok::annot_module_include:
529     Actions.ActOnModuleInclude(Tok.getLocation(),
530                                reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
531                                    Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
532     ConsumeToken();
533     return false;
534 
535   case tok::annot_module_begin:
536   case tok::annot_module_end:
537     // FIXME: Update visibility based on the submodule we're in.
538     ConsumeToken();
539     return false;
540 
541   case tok::eof:
542     // Late template parsing can begin.
543     if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing)
544       Actions.SetLateTemplateParser(LateTemplateParserCallback, this);
545     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
546       Actions.ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit();
547     //else don't tell Sema that we ended parsing: more input might come.
548     return true;
549 
550   default:
551     break;
552   }
553 
554   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
555   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
556   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
557 
558   Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
559   return false;
560 }
561 
562 /// ParseExternalDeclaration:
563 ///
564 ///       external-declaration: [C99 6.9], declaration: [C++ dcl.dcl]
565 ///         function-definition
566 ///         declaration
567 /// [GNU]   asm-definition
568 /// [GNU]   __extension__ external-declaration
569 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-definition
570 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-declaration
571 /// [OBJC]  objc-alias-declaration
572 /// [OBJC]  objc-protocol-definition
573 /// [OBJC]  objc-method-definition
574 /// [OBJC]  @end
575 /// [C++]   linkage-specification
576 /// [GNU] asm-definition:
577 ///         simple-asm-expr ';'
578 /// [C++11] empty-declaration
579 /// [C++11] attribute-declaration
580 ///
581 /// [C++11] empty-declaration:
582 ///           ';'
583 ///
584 /// [C++0x/GNU] 'extern' 'template' declaration
585 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
586 Parser::ParseExternalDeclaration(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
587                                  ParsingDeclSpec *DS) {
588   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
589   ParenBraceBracketBalancer BalancerRAIIObj(*this);
590 
591   if (PP.isCodeCompletionReached()) {
592     cutOffParsing();
593     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
594   }
595 
596   Decl *SingleDecl = 0;
597   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
598   case tok::annot_pragma_vis:
599     HandlePragmaVisibility();
600     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
601   case tok::annot_pragma_pack:
602     HandlePragmaPack();
603     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
604   case tok::annot_pragma_msstruct:
605     HandlePragmaMSStruct();
606     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
607   case tok::annot_pragma_align:
608     HandlePragmaAlign();
609     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
610   case tok::annot_pragma_weak:
611     HandlePragmaWeak();
612     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
613   case tok::annot_pragma_weakalias:
614     HandlePragmaWeakAlias();
615     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
616   case tok::annot_pragma_redefine_extname:
617     HandlePragmaRedefineExtname();
618     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
619   case tok::annot_pragma_fp_contract:
620     HandlePragmaFPContract();
621     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
622   case tok::annot_pragma_opencl_extension:
623     HandlePragmaOpenCLExtension();
624     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
625   case tok::annot_pragma_openmp:
626     ParseOpenMPDeclarativeDirective();
627     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
628   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pointers_to_members:
629     HandlePragmaMSPointersToMembers();
630     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
631   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_vtordisp:
632     HandlePragmaMSVtorDisp();
633     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
634   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pragma:
635     HandlePragmaMSPragma();
636     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
637   case tok::semi:
638     // Either a C++11 empty-declaration or attribute-declaration.
639     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnEmptyDeclaration(getCurScope(),
640                                                attrs.getList(),
641                                                Tok.getLocation());
642     ConsumeExtraSemi(OutsideFunction);
643     break;
644   case tok::r_brace:
645     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_closing_brace);
646     ConsumeBrace();
647     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
648   case tok::eof:
649     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
650     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
651   case tok::kw___extension__: {
652     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
653     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
654     ConsumeToken();
655     return ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
656   }
657   case tok::kw_asm: {
658     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
659 
660     SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
661     SourceLocation EndLoc;
662     ExprResult Result(ParseSimpleAsm(&EndLoc));
663 
664     ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
665                      "top-level asm block");
666 
667     if (Result.isInvalid())
668       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
669     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnFileScopeAsmDecl(Result.get(), StartLoc, EndLoc);
670     break;
671   }
672   case tok::at:
673     return ParseObjCAtDirectives();
674   case tok::minus:
675   case tok::plus:
676     if (!getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
677       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
678       ConsumeToken();
679       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
680     }
681     SingleDecl = ParseObjCMethodDefinition();
682     break;
683   case tok::code_completion:
684       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
685                              CurParsedObjCImpl? Sema::PCC_ObjCImplementation
686                                               : Sema::PCC_Namespace);
687     cutOffParsing();
688     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
689   case tok::kw_using:
690   case tok::kw_namespace:
691   case tok::kw_typedef:
692   case tok::kw_template:
693   case tok::kw_export:    // As in 'export template'
694   case tok::kw_static_assert:
695   case tok::kw__Static_assert:
696     // A function definition cannot start with any of these keywords.
697     {
698       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
699       StmtVector Stmts;
700       return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
701     }
702 
703   case tok::kw_static:
704     // Parse (then ignore) 'static' prior to a template instantiation. This is
705     // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
706     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
707       Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
708         << 0;
709       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
710       StmtVector Stmts;
711       return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
712     }
713     goto dont_know;
714 
715   case tok::kw_inline:
716     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
717       tok::TokenKind NextKind = NextToken().getKind();
718 
719       // Inline namespaces. Allowed as an extension even in C++03.
720       if (NextKind == tok::kw_namespace) {
721         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
722         StmtVector Stmts;
723         return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
724       }
725 
726       // Parse (then ignore) 'inline' prior to a template instantiation. This is
727       // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
728       if (NextKind == tok::kw_template) {
729         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
730           << 1;
731         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
732         StmtVector Stmts;
733         return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
734       }
735     }
736     goto dont_know;
737 
738   case tok::kw_extern:
739     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
740       // Extern templates
741       SourceLocation ExternLoc = ConsumeToken();
742       SourceLocation TemplateLoc = ConsumeToken();
743       Diag(ExternLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
744              diag::warn_cxx98_compat_extern_template :
745              diag::ext_extern_template) << SourceRange(ExternLoc, TemplateLoc);
746       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
747       return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
748                   ParseExplicitInstantiation(Declarator::FileContext,
749                                              ExternLoc, TemplateLoc, DeclEnd));
750     }
751     goto dont_know;
752 
753   case tok::kw___if_exists:
754   case tok::kw___if_not_exists:
755     ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration();
756     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
757 
758   default:
759   dont_know:
760     // We can't tell whether this is a function-definition or declaration yet.
761     return ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(attrs, DS);
762   }
763 
764   // This routine returns a DeclGroup, if the thing we parsed only contains a
765   // single decl, convert it now.
766   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(SingleDecl);
767 }
768 
769 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
770 /// declarator, continues a declaration or declaration list.
771 bool Parser::isDeclarationAfterDeclarator() {
772   // Check for '= delete' or '= default'
773   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
774     const Token &KW = NextToken();
775     if (KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
776       return false;
777   }
778 
779   return Tok.is(tok::equal) ||      // int X()=  -> not a function def
780     Tok.is(tok::comma) ||           // int X(),  -> not a function def
781     Tok.is(tok::semi)  ||           // int X();  -> not a function def
782     Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) ||          // int X() __asm__ -> not a function def
783     Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute) ||  // int X() __attr__ -> not a function def
784     (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
785      Tok.is(tok::l_paren));         // int X(0) -> not a function def [C++]
786 }
787 
788 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
789 /// declarator, indicates the start of a function definition.
790 bool Parser::isStartOfFunctionDefinition(const ParsingDeclarator &Declarator) {
791   assert(Declarator.isFunctionDeclarator() && "Isn't a function declarator");
792   if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))   // int X() {}
793     return true;
794 
795   // Handle K&R C argument lists: int X(f) int f; {}
796   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
797       Declarator.getFunctionTypeInfo().isKNRPrototype())
798     return isDeclarationSpecifier();
799 
800   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
801     const Token &KW = NextToken();
802     return KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete);
803   }
804 
805   return Tok.is(tok::colon) ||         // X() : Base() {} (used for ctors)
806          Tok.is(tok::kw_try);          // X() try { ... }
807 }
808 
809 /// ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition - Parse either a function-definition or
810 /// a declaration.  We can't tell which we have until we read up to the
811 /// compound-statement in function-definition. TemplateParams, if
812 /// non-NULL, provides the template parameters when we're parsing a
813 /// C++ template-declaration.
814 ///
815 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
816 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
817 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
818 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
819 ///
820 ///       declaration: [C99 6.7]
821 ///         declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
822 /// [!C99]  init-declarator-list ';'                   [TODO: warn in c99 mode]
823 /// [OMP]   threadprivate-directive                              [TODO]
824 ///
825 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
826 Parser::ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
827                                        ParsingDeclSpec &DS,
828                                        AccessSpecifier AS) {
829   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
830   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, ParsedTemplateInfo(), AS, DSC_top_level);
831 
832   // If we had a free-standing type definition with a missing semicolon, we
833   // may get this far before the problem becomes obvious.
834   if (DS.hasTagDefinition() &&
835       DiagnoseMissingSemiAfterTagDefinition(DS, AS, DSC_top_level))
836     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
837 
838   // C99 6.7.2.3p6: Handle "struct-or-union identifier;", "enum { X };"
839   // declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
840   if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
841     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
842     ConsumeToken();
843     Decl *TheDecl = Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS, DS);
844     DS.complete(TheDecl);
845     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
846   }
847 
848   DS.takeAttributesFrom(attrs);
849 
850   // ObjC2 allows prefix attributes on class interfaces and protocols.
851   // FIXME: This still needs better diagnostics. We should only accept
852   // attributes here, no types, etc.
853   if (getLangOpts().ObjC2 && Tok.is(tok::at)) {
854     SourceLocation AtLoc = ConsumeToken(); // the "@"
855     if (!Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_interface) &&
856         !Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol)) {
857       Diag(Tok, diag::err_objc_unexpected_attr);
858       SkipUntil(tok::semi); // FIXME: better skip?
859       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
860     }
861 
862     DS.abort();
863 
864     const char *PrevSpec = 0;
865     unsigned DiagID;
866     if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_unspecified, AtLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID,
867                            Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy()))
868       Diag(AtLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
869 
870     if (Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol))
871       return ParseObjCAtProtocolDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes());
872 
873     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
874             ParseObjCAtInterfaceDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes()));
875   }
876 
877   // If the declspec consisted only of 'extern' and we have a string
878   // literal following it, this must be a C++ linkage specifier like
879   // 'extern "C"'.
880   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && isTokenStringLiteral() &&
881       DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_extern &&
882       DS.getParsedSpecifiers() == DeclSpec::PQ_StorageClassSpecifier) {
883     Decl *TheDecl = ParseLinkage(DS, Declarator::FileContext);
884     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
885   }
886 
887   return ParseDeclGroup(DS, Declarator::FileContext, true);
888 }
889 
890 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
891 Parser::ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
892                                              ParsingDeclSpec *DS,
893                                              AccessSpecifier AS) {
894   if (DS) {
895     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, *DS, AS);
896   } else {
897     ParsingDeclSpec PDS(*this);
898     // Must temporarily exit the objective-c container scope for
899     // parsing c constructs and re-enter objc container scope
900     // afterwards.
901     ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
902 
903     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, PDS, AS);
904   }
905 }
906 
907 /// ParseFunctionDefinition - We parsed and verified that the specified
908 /// Declarator is well formed.  If this is a K&R-style function, read the
909 /// parameters declaration-list, then start the compound-statement.
910 ///
911 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
912 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
913 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
914 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
915 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
916 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator ctor-initializer[opt]
917 ///         function-body
918 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
919 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator function-try-block
920 ///
921 Decl *Parser::ParseFunctionDefinition(ParsingDeclarator &D,
922                                       const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
923                                       LateParsedAttrList *LateParsedAttrs) {
924   // Poison the SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in function bodies
925   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
926   const DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
927 
928   // If this is C90 and the declspecs were completely missing, fudge in an
929   // implicit int.  We do this here because this is the only place where
930   // declaration-specifiers are completely optional in the grammar.
931   if (getLangOpts().ImplicitInt && D.getDeclSpec().isEmpty()) {
932     const char *PrevSpec;
933     unsigned DiagID;
934     const PrintingPolicy &Policy = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
935     D.getMutableDeclSpec().SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_int,
936                                            D.getIdentifierLoc(),
937                                            PrevSpec, DiagID,
938                                            Policy);
939     D.SetRangeBegin(D.getDeclSpec().getSourceRange().getBegin());
940   }
941 
942   // If this declaration was formed with a K&R-style identifier list for the
943   // arguments, parse declarations for all of the args next.
944   // int foo(a,b) int a; float b; {}
945   if (FTI.isKNRPrototype())
946     ParseKNRParamDeclarations(D);
947 
948   // We should have either an opening brace or, in a C++ constructor,
949   // we may have a colon.
950   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
951       (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ||
952        (Tok.isNot(tok::colon) && Tok.isNot(tok::kw_try) &&
953         Tok.isNot(tok::equal)))) {
954     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_fn_body);
955 
956     // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
957     SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
958 
959     // If we didn't find the '{', bail out.
960     if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace))
961       return 0;
962   }
963 
964   // Check to make sure that any normal attributes are allowed to be on
965   // a definition.  Late parsed attributes are checked at the end.
966   if (Tok.isNot(tok::equal)) {
967     AttributeList *DtorAttrs = D.getAttributes();
968     while (DtorAttrs) {
969       if (DtorAttrs->isKnownToGCC() &&
970           !DtorAttrs->isCXX11Attribute()) {
971         Diag(DtorAttrs->getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_on_function_definition)
972           << DtorAttrs->getName();
973       }
974       DtorAttrs = DtorAttrs->getNext();
975     }
976   }
977 
978   // In delayed template parsing mode, for function template we consume the
979   // tokens and store them for late parsing at the end of the translation unit.
980   if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing && Tok.isNot(tok::equal) &&
981       TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template &&
982       Actions.canDelayFunctionBody(D)) {
983     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParameterLists(*TemplateInfo.TemplateParams);
984 
985     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
986     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
987 
988     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
989     Decl *DP = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
990                                         TemplateParameterLists);
991     D.complete(DP);
992     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
993 
994     CachedTokens Toks;
995     LexTemplateFunctionForLateParsing(Toks);
996 
997     if (DP) {
998       FunctionDecl *FnD = DP->getAsFunction();
999       Actions.CheckForFunctionRedefinition(FnD);
1000       Actions.MarkAsLateParsedTemplate(FnD, DP, Toks);
1001     }
1002     return DP;
1003   }
1004   else if (CurParsedObjCImpl &&
1005            !TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
1006            (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try) ||
1007             Tok.is(tok::colon)) &&
1008       Actions.CurContext->isTranslationUnit()) {
1009     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1010     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
1011 
1012     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
1013     Decl *FuncDecl = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
1014                                               MultiTemplateParamsArg());
1015     D.complete(FuncDecl);
1016     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1017     if (FuncDecl) {
1018       // Consume the tokens and store them for later parsing.
1019       StashAwayMethodOrFunctionBodyTokens(FuncDecl);
1020       CurParsedObjCImpl->HasCFunction = true;
1021       return FuncDecl;
1022     }
1023     // FIXME: Should we really fall through here?
1024   }
1025 
1026   // Enter a scope for the function body.
1027   ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1028 
1029   // Tell the actions module that we have entered a function definition with the
1030   // specified Declarator for the function.
1031   Decl *Res = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams?
1032       Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionTemplateDef(getCurScope(),
1033                                               *TemplateInfo.TemplateParams, D)
1034     : Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionDef(getCurScope(), D);
1035 
1036   // Break out of the ParsingDeclarator context before we parse the body.
1037   D.complete(Res);
1038 
1039   // Break out of the ParsingDeclSpec context, too.  This const_cast is
1040   // safe because we're always the sole owner.
1041   D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1042 
1043   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::equal)) {
1044     assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "Only C++ function definitions have '='");
1045     Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, 0, false);
1046 
1047     bool Delete = false;
1048     SourceLocation KWLoc;
1049     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_delete, KWLoc)) {
1050       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1051                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_deleted_function
1052                       : diag::ext_deleted_function);
1053       Actions.SetDeclDeleted(Res, KWLoc);
1054       Delete = true;
1055     } else if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_default, KWLoc)) {
1056       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1057                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_defaulted_function
1058                       : diag::ext_defaulted_function);
1059       Actions.SetDeclDefaulted(Res, KWLoc);
1060     } else {
1061       llvm_unreachable("function definition after = not 'delete' or 'default'");
1062     }
1063 
1064     if (Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
1065       Diag(KWLoc, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
1066         << Delete;
1067       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1068     } else if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
1069                                 Delete ? "delete" : "default")) {
1070       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1071     }
1072 
1073     return Res;
1074   }
1075 
1076   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_try))
1077     return ParseFunctionTryBlock(Res, BodyScope);
1078 
1079   // If we have a colon, then we're probably parsing a C++
1080   // ctor-initializer.
1081   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
1082     ParseConstructorInitializer(Res);
1083 
1084     // Recover from error.
1085     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
1086       BodyScope.Exit();
1087       Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, 0);
1088       return Res;
1089     }
1090   } else
1091     Actions.ActOnDefaultCtorInitializers(Res);
1092 
1093   // Late attributes are parsed in the same scope as the function body.
1094   if (LateParsedAttrs)
1095     ParseLexedAttributeList(*LateParsedAttrs, Res, false, true);
1096 
1097   return ParseFunctionStatementBody(Res, BodyScope);
1098 }
1099 
1100 /// ParseKNRParamDeclarations - Parse 'declaration-list[opt]' which provides
1101 /// types for a function with a K&R-style identifier list for arguments.
1102 void Parser::ParseKNRParamDeclarations(Declarator &D) {
1103   // We know that the top-level of this declarator is a function.
1104   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1105 
1106   // Enter function-declaration scope, limiting any declarators to the
1107   // function prototype scope, including parameter declarators.
1108   ParseScope PrototypeScope(this, Scope::FunctionPrototypeScope |
1109                             Scope::FunctionDeclarationScope | Scope::DeclScope);
1110 
1111   // Read all the argument declarations.
1112   while (isDeclarationSpecifier()) {
1113     SourceLocation DSStart = Tok.getLocation();
1114 
1115     // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
1116     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
1117     ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS);
1118 
1119     // C99 6.9.1p6: 'each declaration in the declaration list shall have at
1120     // least one declarator'.
1121     // NOTE: GCC just makes this an ext-warn.  It's not clear what it does with
1122     // the declarations though.  It's trivial to ignore them, really hard to do
1123     // anything else with them.
1124     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi)) {
1125       Diag(DSStart, diag::err_declaration_does_not_declare_param);
1126       continue;
1127     }
1128 
1129     // C99 6.9.1p6: Declarations shall contain no storage-class specifiers other
1130     // than register.
1131     if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_unspecified &&
1132         DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_register) {
1133       Diag(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1134            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1135       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1136     }
1137     if (DS.getThreadStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::TSCS_unspecified) {
1138       Diag(DS.getThreadStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1139            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1140       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1141     }
1142 
1143     // Parse the first declarator attached to this declspec.
1144     Declarator ParmDeclarator(DS, Declarator::KNRTypeListContext);
1145     ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1146 
1147     // Handle the full declarator list.
1148     while (1) {
1149       // If attributes are present, parse them.
1150       MaybeParseGNUAttributes(ParmDeclarator);
1151 
1152       // Ask the actions module to compute the type for this declarator.
1153       Decl *Param =
1154         Actions.ActOnParamDeclarator(getCurScope(), ParmDeclarator);
1155 
1156       if (Param &&
1157           // A missing identifier has already been diagnosed.
1158           ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1159 
1160         // Scan the argument list looking for the correct param to apply this
1161         // type.
1162         for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
1163           // C99 6.9.1p6: those declarators shall declare only identifiers from
1164           // the identifier list.
1165           if (i == FTI.NumParams) {
1166             Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_no_matching_param)
1167               << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1168             break;
1169           }
1170 
1171           if (FTI.Params[i].Ident == ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1172             // Reject redefinitions of parameters.
1173             if (FTI.Params[i].Param) {
1174               Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(),
1175                    diag::err_param_redefinition)
1176                  << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1177             } else {
1178               FTI.Params[i].Param = Param;
1179             }
1180             break;
1181           }
1182         }
1183       }
1184 
1185       // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';') or
1186       // an error, bail out.
1187       if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
1188         break;
1189 
1190       ParmDeclarator.clear();
1191 
1192       // Consume the comma.
1193       ParmDeclarator.setCommaLoc(ConsumeToken());
1194 
1195       // Parse the next declarator.
1196       ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1197     }
1198 
1199     // Consume ';' and continue parsing.
1200     if (!ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_declaration))
1201       continue;
1202 
1203     // Otherwise recover by skipping to next semi or mandatory function body.
1204     if (SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch))
1205       break;
1206     TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
1207   }
1208 
1209   // The actions module must verify that all arguments were declared.
1210   Actions.ActOnFinishKNRParamDeclarations(getCurScope(), D, Tok.getLocation());
1211 }
1212 
1213 
1214 /// ParseAsmStringLiteral - This is just a normal string-literal, but is not
1215 /// allowed to be a wide string, and is not subject to character translation.
1216 ///
1217 /// [GNU] asm-string-literal:
1218 ///         string-literal
1219 ///
1220 Parser::ExprResult Parser::ParseAsmStringLiteral() {
1221   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
1222     case tok::string_literal:
1223       break;
1224     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
1225     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
1226     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
1227     case tok::wide_string_literal: {
1228       SourceLocation L = Tok.getLocation();
1229       Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_operand_wide_string_literal)
1230         << (Tok.getKind() == tok::wide_string_literal)
1231         << SourceRange(L, L);
1232       return ExprError();
1233     }
1234     default:
1235       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1236         << /*Source='in...'*/0 << "'asm'";
1237       return ExprError();
1238   }
1239 
1240   return ParseStringLiteralExpression();
1241 }
1242 
1243 /// ParseSimpleAsm
1244 ///
1245 /// [GNU] simple-asm-expr:
1246 ///         'asm' '(' asm-string-literal ')'
1247 ///
1248 Parser::ExprResult Parser::ParseSimpleAsm(SourceLocation *EndLoc) {
1249   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) && "Not an asm!");
1250   SourceLocation Loc = ConsumeToken();
1251 
1252   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_volatile)) {
1253     // Remove from the end of 'asm' to the end of 'volatile'.
1254     SourceRange RemovalRange(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Loc),
1255                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Tok.getLocation()));
1256 
1257     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_file_asm_volatile)
1258       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(RemovalRange);
1259     ConsumeToken();
1260   }
1261 
1262   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1263   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1264     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm";
1265     return ExprError();
1266   }
1267 
1268   ExprResult Result(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
1269 
1270   if (!Result.isInvalid()) {
1271     // Close the paren and get the location of the end bracket
1272     T.consumeClose();
1273     if (EndLoc)
1274       *EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
1275   } else if (SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch)) {
1276     if (EndLoc)
1277       *EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1278     ConsumeParen();
1279   }
1280 
1281   return Result;
1282 }
1283 
1284 /// \brief Get the TemplateIdAnnotation from the token and put it in the
1285 /// cleanup pool so that it gets destroyed when parsing the current top level
1286 /// declaration is finished.
1287 TemplateIdAnnotation *Parser::takeTemplateIdAnnotation(const Token &tok) {
1288   assert(tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && "Expected template-id token");
1289   TemplateIdAnnotation *
1290       Id = static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(tok.getAnnotationValue());
1291   return Id;
1292 }
1293 
1294 void Parser::AnnotateScopeToken(CXXScopeSpec &SS, bool IsNewAnnotation) {
1295   // Push the current token back into the token stream (or revert it if it is
1296   // cached) and use an annotation scope token for current token.
1297   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
1298     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
1299   else
1300     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1301   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1302   Tok.setAnnotationValue(Actions.SaveNestedNameSpecifierAnnotation(SS));
1303   Tok.setAnnotationRange(SS.getRange());
1304 
1305   // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace them
1306   // with the annotation token.  We don't need to do this if we've
1307   // just reverted back to a prior state.
1308   if (IsNewAnnotation)
1309     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1310 }
1311 
1312 /// \brief Attempt to classify the name at the current token position. This may
1313 /// form a type, scope or primary expression annotation, or replace the token
1314 /// with a typo-corrected keyword. This is only appropriate when the current
1315 /// name must refer to an entity which has already been declared.
1316 ///
1317 /// \param IsAddressOfOperand Must be \c true if the name is preceded by an '&'
1318 ///        and might possibly have a dependent nested name specifier.
1319 /// \param CCC Indicates how to perform typo-correction for this name. If NULL,
1320 ///        no typo correction will be performed.
1321 Parser::AnnotatedNameKind
1322 Parser::TryAnnotateName(bool IsAddressOfOperand,
1323                         CorrectionCandidateCallback *CCC) {
1324   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope));
1325 
1326   const bool EnteringContext = false;
1327   const bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1328 
1329   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1330   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1331       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1332     return ANK_Error;
1333 
1334   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) || SS.isInvalid()) {
1335     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1336                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1337       return ANK_Error;
1338     return ANK_Unresolved;
1339   }
1340 
1341   IdentifierInfo *Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1342   SourceLocation NameLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1343 
1344   // FIXME: Move the tentative declaration logic into ClassifyName so we can
1345   // typo-correct to tentatively-declared identifiers.
1346   if (isTentativelyDeclared(Name)) {
1347     // Identifier has been tentatively declared, and thus cannot be resolved as
1348     // an expression. Fall back to annotating it as a type.
1349     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1350                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1351       return ANK_Error;
1352     return Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) ? ANK_Success : ANK_TentativeDecl;
1353   }
1354 
1355   Token Next = NextToken();
1356 
1357   // Look up and classify the identifier. We don't perform any typo-correction
1358   // after a scope specifier, because in general we can't recover from typos
1359   // there (eg, after correcting 'A::tempalte B<X>::C' [sic], we would need to
1360   // jump back into scope specifier parsing).
1361   Sema::NameClassification Classification
1362     = Actions.ClassifyName(getCurScope(), SS, Name, NameLoc, Next,
1363                            IsAddressOfOperand, SS.isEmpty() ? CCC : 0);
1364 
1365   switch (Classification.getKind()) {
1366   case Sema::NC_Error:
1367     return ANK_Error;
1368 
1369   case Sema::NC_Keyword:
1370     // The identifier was typo-corrected to a keyword.
1371     Tok.setIdentifierInfo(Name);
1372     Tok.setKind(Name->getTokenID());
1373     PP.TypoCorrectToken(Tok);
1374     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1375       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1376     // We've "annotated" this as a keyword.
1377     return ANK_Success;
1378 
1379   case Sema::NC_Unknown:
1380     // It's not something we know about. Leave it unannotated.
1381     break;
1382 
1383   case Sema::NC_Type:
1384     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1385     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getType());
1386     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1387     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1388       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1389     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1390     return ANK_Success;
1391 
1392   case Sema::NC_Expression:
1393     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_primary_expr);
1394     setExprAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getExpression());
1395     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1396     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1397       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1398     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1399     return ANK_Success;
1400 
1401   case Sema::NC_TypeTemplate:
1402     if (Next.isNot(tok::less)) {
1403       // This may be a type template being used as a template template argument.
1404       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1405         AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1406       return ANK_TemplateName;
1407     }
1408     // Fall through.
1409   case Sema::NC_VarTemplate:
1410   case Sema::NC_FunctionTemplate: {
1411     // We have a type, variable or function template followed by '<'.
1412     ConsumeToken();
1413     UnqualifiedId Id;
1414     Id.setIdentifier(Name, NameLoc);
1415     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(
1416             TemplateTy::make(Classification.getTemplateName()),
1417             Classification.getTemplateNameKind(), SS, SourceLocation(), Id))
1418       return ANK_Error;
1419     return ANK_Success;
1420   }
1421 
1422   case Sema::NC_NestedNameSpecifier:
1423     llvm_unreachable("already parsed nested name specifier");
1424   }
1425 
1426   // Unable to classify the name, but maybe we can annotate a scope specifier.
1427   if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1428     AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1429   return ANK_Unresolved;
1430 }
1431 
1432 bool Parser::TryKeywordIdentFallback(bool DisableKeyword) {
1433   assert(!Tok.is(tok::identifier) && !Tok.isAnnotation());
1434   Diag(Tok, diag::ext_keyword_as_ident)
1435     << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
1436     << DisableKeyword;
1437   if (DisableKeyword) {
1438     IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1439     ContextualKeywords[II] = Tok.getKind();
1440     II->RevertTokenIDToIdentifier();
1441   }
1442   Tok.setKind(tok::identifier);
1443   return true;
1444 }
1445 
1446 bool Parser::TryIdentKeywordUpgrade() {
1447   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier));
1448   const IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1449   assert(II->hasRevertedTokenIDToIdentifier());
1450   // If we find that this is in fact the name of a type trait,
1451   // update the token kind in place and parse again to treat it as
1452   // the appropriate kind of type trait.
1453   llvm::SmallDenseMap<const IdentifierInfo *, tok::TokenKind>::iterator Known =
1454       ContextualKeywords.find(II);
1455   if (Known == ContextualKeywords.end())
1456     return false;
1457   Tok.setKind(Known->second);
1458   return true;
1459 }
1460 
1461 /// TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken - If the current token position is on a
1462 /// typename (possibly qualified in C++) or a C++ scope specifier not followed
1463 /// by a typename, TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken will replace one or more tokens
1464 /// with a single annotation token representing the typename or C++ scope
1465 /// respectively.
1466 /// This simplifies handling of C++ scope specifiers and allows efficient
1467 /// backtracking without the need to re-parse and resolve nested-names and
1468 /// typenames.
1469 /// It will mainly be called when we expect to treat identifiers as typenames
1470 /// (if they are typenames). For example, in C we do not expect identifiers
1471 /// inside expressions to be treated as typenames so it will not be called
1472 /// for expressions in C.
1473 /// The benefit for C/ObjC is that a typename will be annotated and
1474 /// Actions.getTypeName will not be needed to be called again (e.g. getTypeName
1475 /// will not be called twice, once to check whether we have a declaration
1476 /// specifier, and another one to get the actual type inside
1477 /// ParseDeclarationSpecifiers).
1478 ///
1479 /// This returns true if an error occurred.
1480 ///
1481 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1482 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1483 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(bool EnteringContext, bool NeedType) {
1484   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)
1485           || Tok.is(tok::kw_typename) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope)
1486           || Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id))
1487           && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1488 
1489   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
1490     // MSVC lets you do stuff like:
1491     //   typename typedef T_::D D;
1492     //
1493     // We will consume the typedef token here and put it back after we have
1494     // parsed the first identifier, transforming it into something more like:
1495     //   typename T_::D typedef D;
1496     if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && NextToken().is(tok::kw_typedef)) {
1497       Token TypedefToken;
1498       PP.Lex(TypedefToken);
1499       bool Result = TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType);
1500       PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1501       Tok = TypedefToken;
1502       if (!Result)
1503         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1504       return Result;
1505     }
1506 
1507     // Parse a C++ typename-specifier, e.g., "typename T::type".
1508     //
1509     //   typename-specifier:
1510     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
1511     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt]
1512     //            simple-template-id
1513     SourceLocation TypenameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1514     CXXScopeSpec SS;
1515     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/ParsedType(),
1516                                        /*EnteringContext=*/false,
1517                                        0, /*IsTypename*/true))
1518       return true;
1519     if (!SS.isSet()) {
1520       if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1521           Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
1522         // Attempt to recover by skipping the invalid 'typename'
1523         if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype) ||
1524             (!TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType) &&
1525              Tok.isAnnotation())) {
1526           unsigned DiagID = diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1527           // MS compatibility: MSVC permits using known types with typename.
1528           // e.g. "typedef typename T* pointer_type"
1529           if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
1530             DiagID = diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1531           Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
1532           return false;
1533         }
1534       }
1535 
1536       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1537       return true;
1538     }
1539 
1540     TypeResult Ty;
1541     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1542       // FIXME: check whether the next token is '<', first!
1543       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1544                                      *Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1545                                      Tok.getLocation());
1546     } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1547       TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1548       if (TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Type_template &&
1549           TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
1550         Diag(Tok, diag::err_typename_refers_to_non_type_template)
1551           << Tok.getAnnotationRange();
1552         return true;
1553       }
1554 
1555       ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
1556                                          TemplateId->NumArgs);
1557 
1558       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1559                                      TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
1560                                      TemplateId->Template,
1561                                      TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1562                                      TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1563                                      TemplateArgsPtr,
1564                                      TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
1565     } else {
1566       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_type_name_after_typename)
1567         << SS.getRange();
1568       return true;
1569     }
1570 
1571     SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLastLoc();
1572     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1573     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty.isInvalid() ? ParsedType() : Ty.get());
1574     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
1575     Tok.setLocation(TypenameLoc);
1576     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1577     return false;
1578   }
1579 
1580   // Remembers whether the token was originally a scope annotation.
1581   bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1582 
1583   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1584   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1585     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1586       return true;
1587 
1588   return TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, NeedType,
1589                                                    SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1590 }
1591 
1592 /// \brief Try to annotate a type or scope token, having already parsed an
1593 /// optional scope specifier. \p IsNewScope should be \c true unless the scope
1594 /// specifier was extracted from an existing tok::annot_cxxscope annotation.
1595 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(bool EnteringContext,
1596                                                        bool NeedType,
1597                                                        CXXScopeSpec &SS,
1598                                                        bool IsNewScope) {
1599   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1600     IdentifierInfo *CorrectedII = 0;
1601     // Determine whether the identifier is a type name.
1602     if (ParsedType Ty = Actions.getTypeName(*Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1603                                             Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope(),
1604                                             &SS, false,
1605                                             NextToken().is(tok::period),
1606                                             ParsedType(),
1607                                             /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
1608                                             /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo*/true,
1609                                             NeedType ? &CorrectedII : NULL)) {
1610       // A FixIt was applied as a result of typo correction
1611       if (CorrectedII)
1612         Tok.setIdentifierInfo(CorrectedII);
1613       // This is a typename. Replace the current token in-place with an
1614       // annotation type token.
1615       Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1616       setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
1617       Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
1618       if (SS.isNotEmpty()) // it was a C++ qualified type name.
1619         Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1620 
1621       // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace
1622       // them with the annotation token.
1623       PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1624       return false;
1625     }
1626 
1627     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1628       // If we're in C, we can't have :: tokens at all (the lexer won't return
1629       // them).  If the identifier is not a type, then it can't be scope either,
1630       // just early exit.
1631       return false;
1632     }
1633 
1634     // If this is a template-id, annotate with a template-id or type token.
1635     if (NextToken().is(tok::less)) {
1636       TemplateTy Template;
1637       UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
1638       TemplateName.setIdentifier(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation());
1639       bool MemberOfUnknownSpecialization;
1640       if (TemplateNameKind TNK
1641           = Actions.isTemplateName(getCurScope(), SS,
1642                                    /*hasTemplateKeyword=*/false, TemplateName,
1643                                    /*ObjectType=*/ ParsedType(),
1644                                    EnteringContext,
1645                                    Template, MemberOfUnknownSpecialization)) {
1646         // Consume the identifier.
1647         ConsumeToken();
1648         if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
1649                                     TemplateName)) {
1650           // If an unrecoverable error occurred, we need to return true here,
1651           // because the token stream is in a damaged state.  We may not return
1652           // a valid identifier.
1653           return true;
1654         }
1655       }
1656     }
1657 
1658     // The current token, which is either an identifier or a
1659     // template-id, is not part of the annotation. Fall through to
1660     // push that token back into the stream and complete the C++ scope
1661     // specifier annotation.
1662   }
1663 
1664   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1665     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1666     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
1667       // A template-id that refers to a type was parsed into a
1668       // template-id annotation in a context where we weren't allowed
1669       // to produce a type annotation token. Update the template-id
1670       // annotation token to a type annotation token now.
1671       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
1672       return false;
1673     }
1674   }
1675 
1676   if (SS.isEmpty())
1677     return false;
1678 
1679   // A C++ scope specifier that isn't followed by a typename.
1680   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, IsNewScope);
1681   return false;
1682 }
1683 
1684 /// TryAnnotateScopeToken - Like TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken but only
1685 /// annotates C++ scope specifiers and template-ids.  This returns
1686 /// true if there was an error that could not be recovered from.
1687 ///
1688 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1689 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1690 bool Parser::TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken(bool EnteringContext) {
1691   assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1692          "Call sites of this function should be guarded by checking for C++");
1693   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
1694           (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && NextToken().is(tok::coloncolon)) ||
1695          Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype)) && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1696 
1697   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1698   if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1699     return true;
1700   if (SS.isEmpty())
1701     return false;
1702 
1703   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, true);
1704   return false;
1705 }
1706 
1707 bool Parser::isTokenEqualOrEqualTypo() {
1708   tok::TokenKind Kind = Tok.getKind();
1709   switch (Kind) {
1710   default:
1711     return false;
1712   case tok::ampequal:            // &=
1713   case tok::starequal:           // *=
1714   case tok::plusequal:           // +=
1715   case tok::minusequal:          // -=
1716   case tok::exclaimequal:        // !=
1717   case tok::slashequal:          // /=
1718   case tok::percentequal:        // %=
1719   case tok::lessequal:           // <=
1720   case tok::lesslessequal:       // <<=
1721   case tok::greaterequal:        // >=
1722   case tok::greatergreaterequal: // >>=
1723   case tok::caretequal:          // ^=
1724   case tok::pipeequal:           // |=
1725   case tok::equalequal:          // ==
1726     Diag(Tok, diag::err_invalid_token_after_declarator_suggest_equal)
1727         << Kind
1728         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Tok.getLocation()), "=");
1729   case tok::equal:
1730     return true;
1731   }
1732 }
1733 
1734 SourceLocation Parser::handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken() {
1735   assert(Tok.is(tok::code_completion));
1736   PrevTokLocation = Tok.getLocation();
1737 
1738   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1739     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope) {
1740       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_RecoveryInFunction);
1741       cutOffParsing();
1742       return PrevTokLocation;
1743     }
1744 
1745     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::ClassScope) {
1746       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Class);
1747       cutOffParsing();
1748       return PrevTokLocation;
1749     }
1750   }
1751 
1752   Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Namespace);
1753   cutOffParsing();
1754   return PrevTokLocation;
1755 }
1756 
1757 // Anchor the Parser::FieldCallback vtable to this translation unit.
1758 // We use a spurious method instead of the destructor because
1759 // destroying FieldCallbacks can actually be slightly
1760 // performance-sensitive.
1761 void Parser::FieldCallback::_anchor() {
1762 }
1763 
1764 // Code-completion pass-through functions
1765 
1766 void Parser::CodeCompleteDirective(bool InConditional) {
1767   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorDirective(InConditional);
1768 }
1769 
1770 void Parser::CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion() {
1771   Actions.CodeCompleteInPreprocessorConditionalExclusion(getCurScope());
1772 }
1773 
1774 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroName(bool IsDefinition) {
1775   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroName(IsDefinition);
1776 }
1777 
1778 void Parser::CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression() {
1779   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression();
1780 }
1781 
1782 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroArgument(IdentifierInfo *Macro,
1783                                        MacroInfo *MacroInfo,
1784                                        unsigned ArgumentIndex) {
1785   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroArgument(getCurScope(), Macro, MacroInfo,
1786                                                 ArgumentIndex);
1787 }
1788 
1789 void Parser::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
1790   Actions.CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
1791 }
1792 
1793 bool Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(IfExistsCondition& Result) {
1794   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists)) &&
1795          "Expected '__if_exists' or '__if_not_exists'");
1796   Result.IsIfExists = Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists);
1797   Result.KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
1798 
1799   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1800   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1801     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after)
1802       << (Result.IsIfExists? "__if_exists" : "__if_not_exists");
1803     return true;
1804   }
1805 
1806   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
1807   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(Result.SS, ParsedType(),
1808                                  /*EnteringContext=*/false);
1809 
1810   // Check nested-name specifier.
1811   if (Result.SS.isInvalid()) {
1812     T.skipToEnd();
1813     return true;
1814   }
1815 
1816   // Parse the unqualified-id.
1817   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc; // FIXME: parsed, but unused.
1818   if (ParseUnqualifiedId(Result.SS, false, true, true, ParsedType(),
1819                          TemplateKWLoc, Result.Name)) {
1820     T.skipToEnd();
1821     return true;
1822   }
1823 
1824   if (T.consumeClose())
1825     return true;
1826 
1827   // Check if the symbol exists.
1828   switch (Actions.CheckMicrosoftIfExistsSymbol(getCurScope(), Result.KeywordLoc,
1829                                                Result.IsIfExists, Result.SS,
1830                                                Result.Name)) {
1831   case Sema::IER_Exists:
1832     Result.Behavior = Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1833     break;
1834 
1835   case Sema::IER_DoesNotExist:
1836     Result.Behavior = !Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1837     break;
1838 
1839   case Sema::IER_Dependent:
1840     Result.Behavior = IEB_Dependent;
1841     break;
1842 
1843   case Sema::IER_Error:
1844     return true;
1845   }
1846 
1847   return false;
1848 }
1849 
1850 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration() {
1851   IfExistsCondition Result;
1852   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
1853     return;
1854 
1855   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
1856   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
1857     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
1858     return;
1859   }
1860 
1861   switch (Result.Behavior) {
1862   case IEB_Parse:
1863     // Parse declarations below.
1864     break;
1865 
1866   case IEB_Dependent:
1867     llvm_unreachable("Cannot have a dependent external declaration");
1868 
1869   case IEB_Skip:
1870     Braces.skipToEnd();
1871     return;
1872   }
1873 
1874   // Parse the declarations.
1875   // FIXME: Support module import within __if_exists?
1876   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
1877     ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
1878     MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
1879     MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
1880     DeclGroupPtrTy Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
1881     if (Result && !getCurScope()->getParent())
1882       Actions.getASTConsumer().HandleTopLevelDecl(Result.get());
1883   }
1884   Braces.consumeClose();
1885 }
1886 
1887 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation AtLoc) {
1888   assert(Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_import) &&
1889          "Improper start to module import");
1890   SourceLocation ImportLoc = ConsumeToken();
1891 
1892   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
1893 
1894   // Parse the module path.
1895   do {
1896     if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1897       if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1898         Actions.CodeCompleteModuleImport(ImportLoc, Path);
1899         ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
1900         SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1901         return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1902       }
1903 
1904       Diag(Tok, diag::err_module_expected_ident);
1905       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1906       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1907     }
1908 
1909     // Record this part of the module path.
1910     Path.push_back(std::make_pair(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation()));
1911     ConsumeToken();
1912 
1913     if (Tok.is(tok::period)) {
1914       ConsumeToken();
1915       continue;
1916     }
1917 
1918     break;
1919   } while (true);
1920 
1921   if (PP.hadModuleLoaderFatalFailure()) {
1922     // With a fatal failure in the module loader, we abort parsing.
1923     cutOffParsing();
1924     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1925   }
1926 
1927   DeclResult Import = Actions.ActOnModuleImport(AtLoc, ImportLoc, Path);
1928   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
1929   if (Import.isInvalid())
1930     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1931 
1932   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(Import.get());
1933 }
1934 
1935 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseOverflow() {
1936   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_bracket_depth_exceeded)
1937     << P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth;
1938   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::note_bracket_depth);
1939   P.cutOffParsing();
1940   return true;
1941 }
1942 
1943 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID,
1944                                                 const char *Msg,
1945                                                 tok::TokenKind SkipToTok) {
1946   LOpen = P.Tok.getLocation();
1947   if (P.ExpectAndConsume(Kind, DiagID, Msg)) {
1948     if (SkipToTok != tok::unknown)
1949       P.SkipUntil(SkipToTok, Parser::StopAtSemi);
1950     return true;
1951   }
1952 
1953   if (getDepth() < MaxDepth)
1954     return false;
1955 
1956   return diagnoseOverflow();
1957 }
1958 
1959 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseMissingClose() {
1960   assert(!P.Tok.is(Close) && "Should have consumed closing delimiter");
1961 
1962   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_expected) << Close;
1963   P.Diag(LOpen, diag::note_matching) << Kind;
1964 
1965   // If we're not already at some kind of closing bracket, skip to our closing
1966   // token.
1967   if (P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren) && P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) &&
1968       P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_square) &&
1969       P.SkipUntil(Close, FinalToken,
1970                   Parser::StopAtSemi | Parser::StopBeforeMatch) &&
1971       P.Tok.is(Close))
1972     LClose = P.ConsumeAnyToken();
1973   return true;
1974 }
1975 
1976 void BalancedDelimiterTracker::skipToEnd() {
1977   P.SkipUntil(Close, Parser::StopBeforeMatch);
1978   consumeClose();
1979 }
1980