1 //===- Preprocess.cpp - C Language Family Preprocessor Implementation -----===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Preprocessor interface.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 //
14 // Options to support:
15 //   -H       - Print the name of each header file used.
16 //   -d[DNI] - Dump various things.
17 //   -fworking-directory - #line's with preprocessor's working dir.
18 //   -fpreprocessed
19 //   -dependency-file,-M,-MM,-MF,-MG,-MP,-MT,-MQ,-MD,-MMD
20 //   -W*
21 //   -w
22 //
23 // Messages to emit:
24 //   "Multiple include guards may be useful for:\n"
25 //
26 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
27 
28 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
29 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
30 #include "clang/Basic/FileSystemStatCache.h"
31 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
32 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
33 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
34 #include "clang/Basic/Module.h"
35 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
36 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
37 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
38 #include "clang/Lex/CodeCompletionHandler.h"
39 #include "clang/Lex/ExternalPreprocessorSource.h"
40 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
41 #include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
42 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
43 #include "clang/Lex/LiteralSupport.h"
44 #include "clang/Lex/MacroArgs.h"
45 #include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
46 #include "clang/Lex/ModuleLoader.h"
47 #include "clang/Lex/PTHLexer.h"
48 #include "clang/Lex/PTHManager.h"
49 #include "clang/Lex/Pragma.h"
50 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessingRecord.h"
51 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorLexer.h"
52 #include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorOptions.h"
53 #include "clang/Lex/ScratchBuffer.h"
54 #include "clang/Lex/Token.h"
55 #include "clang/Lex/TokenLexer.h"
56 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
57 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
58 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
59 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
60 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
61 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
62 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
63 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
64 #include "llvm/Support/Capacity.h"
65 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
66 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
67 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
68 #include <algorithm>
69 #include <cassert>
70 #include <memory>
71 #include <string>
72 #include <utility>
73 #include <vector>
74 
75 using namespace clang;
76 
77 LLVM_INSTANTIATE_REGISTRY(PragmaHandlerRegistry)
78 
79 ExternalPreprocessorSource::~ExternalPreprocessorSource() = default;
80 
81 Preprocessor::Preprocessor(std::shared_ptr<PreprocessorOptions> PPOpts,
82                            DiagnosticsEngine &diags, LangOptions &opts,
83                            SourceManager &SM, MemoryBufferCache &PCMCache,
84                            HeaderSearch &Headers, ModuleLoader &TheModuleLoader,
85                            IdentifierInfoLookup *IILookup, bool OwnsHeaders,
86                            TranslationUnitKind TUKind)
87     : PPOpts(std::move(PPOpts)), Diags(&diags), LangOpts(opts),
88       FileMgr(Headers.getFileMgr()), SourceMgr(SM), PCMCache(PCMCache),
89       ScratchBuf(new ScratchBuffer(SourceMgr)), HeaderInfo(Headers),
90       TheModuleLoader(TheModuleLoader), ExternalSource(nullptr),
91       // As the language options may have not been loaded yet (when
92       // deserializing an ASTUnit), adding keywords to the identifier table is
93       // deferred to Preprocessor::Initialize().
94       Identifiers(IILookup), PragmaHandlers(new PragmaNamespace(StringRef())),
95       TUKind(TUKind), SkipMainFilePreamble(0, true),
96       CurSubmoduleState(&NullSubmoduleState) {
97   OwnsHeaderSearch = OwnsHeaders;
98 
99   // Default to discarding comments.
100   KeepComments = false;
101   KeepMacroComments = false;
102   SuppressIncludeNotFoundError = false;
103 
104   // Macro expansion is enabled.
105   DisableMacroExpansion = false;
106   MacroExpansionInDirectivesOverride = false;
107   InMacroArgs = false;
108   InMacroArgPreExpansion = false;
109   NumCachedTokenLexers = 0;
110   PragmasEnabled = true;
111   ParsingIfOrElifDirective = false;
112   PreprocessedOutput = false;
113 
114   // We haven't read anything from the external source.
115   ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = false;
116 
117   // "Poison" __VA_ARGS__, __VA_OPT__ which can only appear in the expansion of
118   // a macro. They get unpoisoned where it is allowed.
119   (Ident__VA_ARGS__ = getIdentifierInfo("__VA_ARGS__"))->setIsPoisoned();
120   SetPoisonReason(Ident__VA_ARGS__,diag::ext_pp_bad_vaargs_use);
121   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus2a) {
122     (Ident__VA_OPT__ = getIdentifierInfo("__VA_OPT__"))->setIsPoisoned();
123     SetPoisonReason(Ident__VA_OPT__,diag::ext_pp_bad_vaopt_use);
124   } else {
125     Ident__VA_OPT__ = nullptr;
126   }
127 
128   // Initialize the pragma handlers.
129   RegisterBuiltinPragmas();
130 
131   // Initialize builtin macros like __LINE__ and friends.
132   RegisterBuiltinMacros();
133 
134   if(LangOpts.Borland) {
135     Ident__exception_info        = getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
136     Ident___exception_info       = getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
137     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
138     Ident__exception_code        = getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
139     Ident___exception_code       = getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
140     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
141     Ident__abnormal_termination  = getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
142     Ident___abnormal_termination = getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
143     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
144   } else {
145     Ident__exception_info = Ident__exception_code = nullptr;
146     Ident__abnormal_termination = Ident___exception_info = nullptr;
147     Ident___exception_code = Ident___abnormal_termination = nullptr;
148     Ident_GetExceptionInfo = Ident_GetExceptionCode = nullptr;
149     Ident_AbnormalTermination = nullptr;
150   }
151 
152   if (this->PPOpts->GeneratePreamble)
153     PreambleConditionalStack.startRecording();
154 }
155 
156 Preprocessor::~Preprocessor() {
157   assert(BacktrackPositions.empty() && "EnableBacktrack/Backtrack imbalance!");
158 
159   IncludeMacroStack.clear();
160 
161   // Destroy any macro definitions.
162   while (MacroInfoChain *I = MIChainHead) {
163     MIChainHead = I->Next;
164     I->~MacroInfoChain();
165   }
166 
167   // Free any cached macro expanders.
168   // This populates MacroArgCache, so all TokenLexers need to be destroyed
169   // before the code below that frees up the MacroArgCache list.
170   std::fill(TokenLexerCache, TokenLexerCache + NumCachedTokenLexers, nullptr);
171   CurTokenLexer.reset();
172 
173   // Free any cached MacroArgs.
174   for (MacroArgs *ArgList = MacroArgCache; ArgList;)
175     ArgList = ArgList->deallocate();
176 
177   // Delete the header search info, if we own it.
178   if (OwnsHeaderSearch)
179     delete &HeaderInfo;
180 }
181 
182 void Preprocessor::Initialize(const TargetInfo &Target,
183                               const TargetInfo *AuxTarget) {
184   assert((!this->Target || this->Target == &Target) &&
185          "Invalid override of target information");
186   this->Target = &Target;
187 
188   assert((!this->AuxTarget || this->AuxTarget == AuxTarget) &&
189          "Invalid override of aux target information.");
190   this->AuxTarget = AuxTarget;
191 
192   // Initialize information about built-ins.
193   BuiltinInfo.InitializeTarget(Target, AuxTarget);
194   HeaderInfo.setTarget(Target);
195 
196   // Populate the identifier table with info about keywords for the current language.
197   Identifiers.AddKeywords(LangOpts);
198 }
199 
200 void Preprocessor::InitializeForModelFile() {
201   NumEnteredSourceFiles = 0;
202 
203   // Reset pragmas
204   PragmaHandlersBackup = std::move(PragmaHandlers);
205   PragmaHandlers = llvm::make_unique<PragmaNamespace>(StringRef());
206   RegisterBuiltinPragmas();
207 
208   // Reset PredefinesFileID
209   PredefinesFileID = FileID();
210 }
211 
212 void Preprocessor::FinalizeForModelFile() {
213   NumEnteredSourceFiles = 1;
214 
215   PragmaHandlers = std::move(PragmaHandlersBackup);
216 }
217 
218 void Preprocessor::setPTHManager(PTHManager* pm) {
219   PTH.reset(pm);
220   FileMgr.addStatCache(PTH->createStatCache());
221 }
222 
223 void Preprocessor::DumpToken(const Token &Tok, bool DumpFlags) const {
224   llvm::errs() << tok::getTokenName(Tok.getKind()) << " '"
225                << getSpelling(Tok) << "'";
226 
227   if (!DumpFlags) return;
228 
229   llvm::errs() << "\t";
230   if (Tok.isAtStartOfLine())
231     llvm::errs() << " [StartOfLine]";
232   if (Tok.hasLeadingSpace())
233     llvm::errs() << " [LeadingSpace]";
234   if (Tok.isExpandDisabled())
235     llvm::errs() << " [ExpandDisabled]";
236   if (Tok.needsCleaning()) {
237     const char *Start = SourceMgr.getCharacterData(Tok.getLocation());
238     llvm::errs() << " [UnClean='" << StringRef(Start, Tok.getLength())
239                  << "']";
240   }
241 
242   llvm::errs() << "\tLoc=<";
243   DumpLocation(Tok.getLocation());
244   llvm::errs() << ">";
245 }
246 
247 void Preprocessor::DumpLocation(SourceLocation Loc) const {
248   Loc.dump(SourceMgr);
249 }
250 
251 void Preprocessor::DumpMacro(const MacroInfo &MI) const {
252   llvm::errs() << "MACRO: ";
253   for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumTokens(); i != e; ++i) {
254     DumpToken(MI.getReplacementToken(i));
255     llvm::errs() << "  ";
256   }
257   llvm::errs() << "\n";
258 }
259 
260 void Preprocessor::PrintStats() {
261   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Preprocessor Stats:\n";
262   llvm::errs() << NumDirectives << " directives found:\n";
263   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumDefined << " #define.\n";
264   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumUndefined << " #undef.\n";
265   llvm::errs() << "  #include/#include_next/#import:\n";
266   llvm::errs() << "    " << NumEnteredSourceFiles << " source files entered.\n";
267   llvm::errs() << "    " << MaxIncludeStackDepth << " max include stack depth\n";
268   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumIf << " #if/#ifndef/#ifdef.\n";
269   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumElse << " #else/#elif.\n";
270   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumEndif << " #endif.\n";
271   llvm::errs() << "  " << NumPragma << " #pragma.\n";
272   llvm::errs() << NumSkipped << " #if/#ifndef#ifdef regions skipped\n";
273 
274   llvm::errs() << NumMacroExpanded << "/" << NumFnMacroExpanded << "/"
275              << NumBuiltinMacroExpanded << " obj/fn/builtin macros expanded, "
276              << NumFastMacroExpanded << " on the fast path.\n";
277   llvm::errs() << (NumFastTokenPaste+NumTokenPaste)
278              << " token paste (##) operations performed, "
279              << NumFastTokenPaste << " on the fast path.\n";
280 
281   llvm::errs() << "\nPreprocessor Memory: " << getTotalMemory() << "B total";
282 
283   llvm::errs() << "\n  BumpPtr: " << BP.getTotalMemory();
284   llvm::errs() << "\n  Macro Expanded Tokens: "
285                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(MacroExpandedTokens);
286   llvm::errs() << "\n  Predefines Buffer: " << Predefines.capacity();
287   // FIXME: List information for all submodules.
288   llvm::errs() << "\n  Macros: "
289                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CurSubmoduleState->Macros);
290   llvm::errs() << "\n  #pragma push_macro Info: "
291                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PragmaPushMacroInfo);
292   llvm::errs() << "\n  Poison Reasons: "
293                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PoisonReasons);
294   llvm::errs() << "\n  Comment Handlers: "
295                << llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CommentHandlers) << "\n";
296 }
297 
298 Preprocessor::macro_iterator
299 Preprocessor::macro_begin(bool IncludeExternalMacros) const {
300   if (IncludeExternalMacros && ExternalSource &&
301       !ReadMacrosFromExternalSource) {
302     ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = true;
303     ExternalSource->ReadDefinedMacros();
304   }
305 
306   // Make sure we cover all macros in visible modules.
307   for (const ModuleMacro &Macro : ModuleMacros)
308     CurSubmoduleState->Macros.insert(std::make_pair(Macro.II, MacroState()));
309 
310   return CurSubmoduleState->Macros.begin();
311 }
312 
313 size_t Preprocessor::getTotalMemory() const {
314   return BP.getTotalMemory()
315     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(MacroExpandedTokens)
316     + Predefines.capacity() /* Predefines buffer. */
317     // FIXME: Include sizes from all submodules, and include MacroInfo sizes,
318     // and ModuleMacros.
319     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CurSubmoduleState->Macros)
320     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PragmaPushMacroInfo)
321     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(PoisonReasons)
322     + llvm::capacity_in_bytes(CommentHandlers);
323 }
324 
325 Preprocessor::macro_iterator
326 Preprocessor::macro_end(bool IncludeExternalMacros) const {
327   if (IncludeExternalMacros && ExternalSource &&
328       !ReadMacrosFromExternalSource) {
329     ReadMacrosFromExternalSource = true;
330     ExternalSource->ReadDefinedMacros();
331   }
332 
333   return CurSubmoduleState->Macros.end();
334 }
335 
336 /// \brief Compares macro tokens with a specified token value sequence.
337 static bool MacroDefinitionEquals(const MacroInfo *MI,
338                                   ArrayRef<TokenValue> Tokens) {
339   return Tokens.size() == MI->getNumTokens() &&
340       std::equal(Tokens.begin(), Tokens.end(), MI->tokens_begin());
341 }
342 
343 StringRef Preprocessor::getLastMacroWithSpelling(
344                                     SourceLocation Loc,
345                                     ArrayRef<TokenValue> Tokens) const {
346   SourceLocation BestLocation;
347   StringRef BestSpelling;
348   for (Preprocessor::macro_iterator I = macro_begin(), E = macro_end();
349        I != E; ++I) {
350     const MacroDirective::DefInfo
351       Def = I->second.findDirectiveAtLoc(Loc, SourceMgr);
352     if (!Def || !Def.getMacroInfo())
353       continue;
354     if (!Def.getMacroInfo()->isObjectLike())
355       continue;
356     if (!MacroDefinitionEquals(Def.getMacroInfo(), Tokens))
357       continue;
358     SourceLocation Location = Def.getLocation();
359     // Choose the macro defined latest.
360     if (BestLocation.isInvalid() ||
361         (Location.isValid() &&
362          SourceMgr.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(BestLocation, Location))) {
363       BestLocation = Location;
364       BestSpelling = I->first->getName();
365     }
366   }
367   return BestSpelling;
368 }
369 
370 void Preprocessor::recomputeCurLexerKind() {
371   if (CurLexer)
372     CurLexerKind = CLK_Lexer;
373   else if (CurPTHLexer)
374     CurLexerKind = CLK_PTHLexer;
375   else if (CurTokenLexer)
376     CurLexerKind = CLK_TokenLexer;
377   else
378     CurLexerKind = CLK_CachingLexer;
379 }
380 
381 bool Preprocessor::SetCodeCompletionPoint(const FileEntry *File,
382                                           unsigned CompleteLine,
383                                           unsigned CompleteColumn) {
384   assert(File);
385   assert(CompleteLine && CompleteColumn && "Starts from 1:1");
386   assert(!CodeCompletionFile && "Already set");
387 
388   using llvm::MemoryBuffer;
389 
390   // Load the actual file's contents.
391   bool Invalid = false;
392   const MemoryBuffer *Buffer = SourceMgr.getMemoryBufferForFile(File, &Invalid);
393   if (Invalid)
394     return true;
395 
396   // Find the byte position of the truncation point.
397   const char *Position = Buffer->getBufferStart();
398   for (unsigned Line = 1; Line < CompleteLine; ++Line) {
399     for (; *Position; ++Position) {
400       if (*Position != '\r' && *Position != '\n')
401         continue;
402 
403       // Eat \r\n or \n\r as a single line.
404       if ((Position[1] == '\r' || Position[1] == '\n') &&
405           Position[0] != Position[1])
406         ++Position;
407       ++Position;
408       break;
409     }
410   }
411 
412   Position += CompleteColumn - 1;
413 
414   // If pointing inside the preamble, adjust the position at the beginning of
415   // the file after the preamble.
416   if (SkipMainFilePreamble.first &&
417       SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(SourceMgr.getMainFileID()) == File) {
418     if (Position - Buffer->getBufferStart() < SkipMainFilePreamble.first)
419       Position = Buffer->getBufferStart() + SkipMainFilePreamble.first;
420   }
421 
422   if (Position > Buffer->getBufferEnd())
423     Position = Buffer->getBufferEnd();
424 
425   CodeCompletionFile = File;
426   CodeCompletionOffset = Position - Buffer->getBufferStart();
427 
428   auto NewBuffer = llvm::WritableMemoryBuffer::getNewUninitMemBuffer(
429       Buffer->getBufferSize() + 1, Buffer->getBufferIdentifier());
430   char *NewBuf = NewBuffer->getBufferStart();
431   char *NewPos = std::copy(Buffer->getBufferStart(), Position, NewBuf);
432   *NewPos = '\0';
433   std::copy(Position, Buffer->getBufferEnd(), NewPos+1);
434   SourceMgr.overrideFileContents(File, std::move(NewBuffer));
435 
436   return false;
437 }
438 
439 void Preprocessor::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
440   if (CodeComplete)
441     CodeComplete->CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
442   setCodeCompletionReached();
443 }
444 
445 /// getSpelling - This method is used to get the spelling of a token into a
446 /// SmallVector. Note that the returned StringRef may not point to the
447 /// supplied buffer if a copy can be avoided.
448 StringRef Preprocessor::getSpelling(const Token &Tok,
449                                           SmallVectorImpl<char> &Buffer,
450                                           bool *Invalid) const {
451   // NOTE: this has to be checked *before* testing for an IdentifierInfo.
452   if (Tok.isNot(tok::raw_identifier) && !Tok.hasUCN()) {
453     // Try the fast path.
454     if (const IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo())
455       return II->getName();
456   }
457 
458   // Resize the buffer if we need to copy into it.
459   if (Tok.needsCleaning())
460     Buffer.resize(Tok.getLength());
461 
462   const char *Ptr = Buffer.data();
463   unsigned Len = getSpelling(Tok, Ptr, Invalid);
464   return StringRef(Ptr, Len);
465 }
466 
467 /// CreateString - Plop the specified string into a scratch buffer and return a
468 /// location for it.  If specified, the source location provides a source
469 /// location for the token.
470 void Preprocessor::CreateString(StringRef Str, Token &Tok,
471                                 SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart,
472                                 SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd) {
473   Tok.setLength(Str.size());
474 
475   const char *DestPtr;
476   SourceLocation Loc = ScratchBuf->getToken(Str.data(), Str.size(), DestPtr);
477 
478   if (ExpansionLocStart.isValid())
479     Loc = SourceMgr.createExpansionLoc(Loc, ExpansionLocStart,
480                                        ExpansionLocEnd, Str.size());
481   Tok.setLocation(Loc);
482 
483   // If this is a raw identifier or a literal token, set the pointer data.
484   if (Tok.is(tok::raw_identifier))
485     Tok.setRawIdentifierData(DestPtr);
486   else if (Tok.isLiteral())
487     Tok.setLiteralData(DestPtr);
488 }
489 
490 Module *Preprocessor::getCurrentModule() {
491   if (!getLangOpts().isCompilingModule())
492     return nullptr;
493 
494   return getHeaderSearchInfo().lookupModule(getLangOpts().CurrentModule);
495 }
496 
497 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
498 // Preprocessor Initialization Methods
499 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
500 
501 /// EnterMainSourceFile - Enter the specified FileID as the main source file,
502 /// which implicitly adds the builtin defines etc.
503 void Preprocessor::EnterMainSourceFile() {
504   // We do not allow the preprocessor to reenter the main file.  Doing so will
505   // cause FileID's to accumulate information from both runs (e.g. #line
506   // information) and predefined macros aren't guaranteed to be set properly.
507   assert(NumEnteredSourceFiles == 0 && "Cannot reenter the main file!");
508   FileID MainFileID = SourceMgr.getMainFileID();
509 
510   // If MainFileID is loaded it means we loaded an AST file, no need to enter
511   // a main file.
512   if (!SourceMgr.isLoadedFileID(MainFileID)) {
513     // Enter the main file source buffer.
514     EnterSourceFile(MainFileID, nullptr, SourceLocation());
515 
516     // If we've been asked to skip bytes in the main file (e.g., as part of a
517     // precompiled preamble), do so now.
518     if (SkipMainFilePreamble.first > 0)
519       CurLexer->SetByteOffset(SkipMainFilePreamble.first,
520                               SkipMainFilePreamble.second);
521 
522     // Tell the header info that the main file was entered.  If the file is later
523     // #imported, it won't be re-entered.
524     if (const FileEntry *FE = SourceMgr.getFileEntryForID(MainFileID))
525       HeaderInfo.IncrementIncludeCount(FE);
526   }
527 
528   // Preprocess Predefines to populate the initial preprocessor state.
529   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> SB =
530     llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(Predefines, "<built-in>");
531   assert(SB && "Cannot create predefined source buffer");
532   FileID FID = SourceMgr.createFileID(std::move(SB));
533   assert(FID.isValid() && "Could not create FileID for predefines?");
534   setPredefinesFileID(FID);
535 
536   // Start parsing the predefines.
537   EnterSourceFile(FID, nullptr, SourceLocation());
538 }
539 
540 void Preprocessor::replayPreambleConditionalStack() {
541   // Restore the conditional stack from the preamble, if there is one.
542   if (PreambleConditionalStack.isReplaying()) {
543     assert(CurPPLexer &&
544            "CurPPLexer is null when calling replayPreambleConditionalStack.");
545     CurPPLexer->setConditionalLevels(PreambleConditionalStack.getStack());
546     PreambleConditionalStack.doneReplaying();
547     if (PreambleConditionalStack.reachedEOFWhileSkipping())
548       SkipExcludedConditionalBlock(
549           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->HashTokenLoc,
550           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->IfTokenLoc,
551           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->FoundNonSkipPortion,
552           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->FoundElse,
553           PreambleConditionalStack.SkipInfo->ElseLoc);
554   }
555 }
556 
557 void Preprocessor::EndSourceFile() {
558   // Notify the client that we reached the end of the source file.
559   if (Callbacks)
560     Callbacks->EndOfMainFile();
561 }
562 
563 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
564 // Lexer Event Handling.
565 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
566 
567 /// LookUpIdentifierInfo - Given a tok::raw_identifier token, look up the
568 /// identifier information for the token and install it into the token,
569 /// updating the token kind accordingly.
570 IdentifierInfo *Preprocessor::LookUpIdentifierInfo(Token &Identifier) const {
571   assert(!Identifier.getRawIdentifier().empty() && "No raw identifier data!");
572 
573   // Look up this token, see if it is a macro, or if it is a language keyword.
574   IdentifierInfo *II;
575   if (!Identifier.needsCleaning() && !Identifier.hasUCN()) {
576     // No cleaning needed, just use the characters from the lexed buffer.
577     II = getIdentifierInfo(Identifier.getRawIdentifier());
578   } else {
579     // Cleaning needed, alloca a buffer, clean into it, then use the buffer.
580     SmallString<64> IdentifierBuffer;
581     StringRef CleanedStr = getSpelling(Identifier, IdentifierBuffer);
582 
583     if (Identifier.hasUCN()) {
584       SmallString<64> UCNIdentifierBuffer;
585       expandUCNs(UCNIdentifierBuffer, CleanedStr);
586       II = getIdentifierInfo(UCNIdentifierBuffer);
587     } else {
588       II = getIdentifierInfo(CleanedStr);
589     }
590   }
591 
592   // Update the token info (identifier info and appropriate token kind).
593   Identifier.setIdentifierInfo(II);
594   if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && II->isCPlusPlusOperatorKeyword() &&
595       getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(Identifier.getLocation()))
596     Identifier.setKind(tok::identifier);
597   else
598     Identifier.setKind(II->getTokenID());
599 
600   return II;
601 }
602 
603 void Preprocessor::SetPoisonReason(IdentifierInfo *II, unsigned DiagID) {
604   PoisonReasons[II] = DiagID;
605 }
606 
607 void Preprocessor::PoisonSEHIdentifiers(bool Poison) {
608   assert(Ident__exception_code && Ident__exception_info);
609   assert(Ident___exception_code && Ident___exception_info);
610   Ident__exception_code->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
611   Ident___exception_code->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
612   Ident_GetExceptionCode->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
613   Ident__exception_info->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
614   Ident___exception_info->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
615   Ident_GetExceptionInfo->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
616   Ident__abnormal_termination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
617   Ident___abnormal_termination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
618   Ident_AbnormalTermination->setIsPoisoned(Poison);
619 }
620 
621 void Preprocessor::HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Token & Identifier) {
622   assert(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo() &&
623          "Can't handle identifiers without identifier info!");
624   llvm::DenseMap<IdentifierInfo*,unsigned>::const_iterator it =
625     PoisonReasons.find(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo());
626   if(it == PoisonReasons.end())
627     Diag(Identifier, diag::err_pp_used_poisoned_id);
628   else
629     Diag(Identifier,it->second) << Identifier.getIdentifierInfo();
630 }
631 
632 /// \brief Returns a diagnostic message kind for reporting a future keyword as
633 /// appropriate for the identifier and specified language.
634 static diag::kind getFutureCompatDiagKind(const IdentifierInfo &II,
635                                           const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
636   assert(II.isFutureCompatKeyword() && "diagnostic should not be needed");
637 
638   if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus)
639     return llvm::StringSwitch<diag::kind>(II.getName())
640 #define CXX11_KEYWORD(NAME, FLAGS)                                             \
641         .Case(#NAME, diag::warn_cxx11_keyword)
642 #define CXX2A_KEYWORD(NAME, FLAGS)                                             \
643         .Case(#NAME, diag::warn_cxx2a_keyword)
644 #include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.def"
645         ;
646 
647   llvm_unreachable(
648       "Keyword not known to come from a newer Standard or proposed Standard");
649 }
650 
651 void Preprocessor::updateOutOfDateIdentifier(IdentifierInfo &II) const {
652   assert(II.isOutOfDate() && "not out of date");
653   getExternalSource()->updateOutOfDateIdentifier(II);
654 }
655 
656 /// HandleIdentifier - This callback is invoked when the lexer reads an
657 /// identifier.  This callback looks up the identifier in the map and/or
658 /// potentially macro expands it or turns it into a named token (like 'for').
659 ///
660 /// Note that callers of this method are guarded by checking the
661 /// IdentifierInfo's 'isHandleIdentifierCase' bit.  If this method changes, the
662 /// IdentifierInfo methods that compute these properties will need to change to
663 /// match.
664 bool Preprocessor::HandleIdentifier(Token &Identifier) {
665   assert(Identifier.getIdentifierInfo() &&
666          "Can't handle identifiers without identifier info!");
667 
668   IdentifierInfo &II = *Identifier.getIdentifierInfo();
669 
670   // If the information about this identifier is out of date, update it from
671   // the external source.
672   // We have to treat __VA_ARGS__ in a special way, since it gets
673   // serialized with isPoisoned = true, but our preprocessor may have
674   // unpoisoned it if we're defining a C99 macro.
675   if (II.isOutOfDate()) {
676     bool CurrentIsPoisoned = false;
677     const bool IsSpecialVariadicMacro =
678         &II == Ident__VA_ARGS__ || &II == Ident__VA_OPT__;
679     if (IsSpecialVariadicMacro)
680       CurrentIsPoisoned = II.isPoisoned();
681 
682     updateOutOfDateIdentifier(II);
683     Identifier.setKind(II.getTokenID());
684 
685     if (IsSpecialVariadicMacro)
686       II.setIsPoisoned(CurrentIsPoisoned);
687   }
688 
689   // If this identifier was poisoned, and if it was not produced from a macro
690   // expansion, emit an error.
691   if (II.isPoisoned() && CurPPLexer) {
692     HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Identifier);
693   }
694 
695   // If this is a macro to be expanded, do it.
696   if (MacroDefinition MD = getMacroDefinition(&II)) {
697     auto *MI = MD.getMacroInfo();
698     assert(MI && "macro definition with no macro info?");
699     if (!DisableMacroExpansion) {
700       if (!Identifier.isExpandDisabled() && MI->isEnabled()) {
701         // C99 6.10.3p10: If the preprocessing token immediately after the
702         // macro name isn't a '(', this macro should not be expanded.
703         if (!MI->isFunctionLike() || isNextPPTokenLParen())
704           return HandleMacroExpandedIdentifier(Identifier, MD);
705       } else {
706         // C99 6.10.3.4p2 says that a disabled macro may never again be
707         // expanded, even if it's in a context where it could be expanded in the
708         // future.
709         Identifier.setFlag(Token::DisableExpand);
710         if (MI->isObjectLike() || isNextPPTokenLParen())
711           Diag(Identifier, diag::pp_disabled_macro_expansion);
712       }
713     }
714   }
715 
716   // If this identifier is a keyword in a newer Standard or proposed Standard,
717   // produce a warning. Don't warn if we're not considering macro expansion,
718   // since this identifier might be the name of a macro.
719   // FIXME: This warning is disabled in cases where it shouldn't be, like
720   //   "#define constexpr constexpr", "int constexpr;"
721   if (II.isFutureCompatKeyword() && !DisableMacroExpansion) {
722     Diag(Identifier, getFutureCompatDiagKind(II, getLangOpts()))
723         << II.getName();
724     // Don't diagnose this keyword again in this translation unit.
725     II.setIsFutureCompatKeyword(false);
726   }
727 
728   // If this is an extension token, diagnose its use.
729   // We avoid diagnosing tokens that originate from macro definitions.
730   // FIXME: This warning is disabled in cases where it shouldn't be,
731   // like "#define TY typeof", "TY(1) x".
732   if (II.isExtensionToken() && !DisableMacroExpansion)
733     Diag(Identifier, diag::ext_token_used);
734 
735   // If this is the 'import' contextual keyword following an '@', note
736   // that the next token indicates a module name.
737   //
738   // Note that we do not treat 'import' as a contextual
739   // keyword when we're in a caching lexer, because caching lexers only get
740   // used in contexts where import declarations are disallowed.
741   //
742   // Likewise if this is the C++ Modules TS import keyword.
743   if (((LastTokenWasAt && II.isModulesImport()) ||
744        Identifier.is(tok::kw_import)) &&
745       !InMacroArgs && !DisableMacroExpansion &&
746       (getLangOpts().Modules || getLangOpts().DebuggerSupport) &&
747       CurLexerKind != CLK_CachingLexer) {
748     ModuleImportLoc = Identifier.getLocation();
749     ModuleImportPath.clear();
750     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = true;
751     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
752   }
753   return true;
754 }
755 
756 void Preprocessor::Lex(Token &Result) {
757   // We loop here until a lex function returns a token; this avoids recursion.
758   bool ReturnedToken;
759   do {
760     switch (CurLexerKind) {
761     case CLK_Lexer:
762       ReturnedToken = CurLexer->Lex(Result);
763       break;
764     case CLK_PTHLexer:
765       ReturnedToken = CurPTHLexer->Lex(Result);
766       break;
767     case CLK_TokenLexer:
768       ReturnedToken = CurTokenLexer->Lex(Result);
769       break;
770     case CLK_CachingLexer:
771       CachingLex(Result);
772       ReturnedToken = true;
773       break;
774     case CLK_LexAfterModuleImport:
775       LexAfterModuleImport(Result);
776       ReturnedToken = true;
777       break;
778     }
779   } while (!ReturnedToken);
780 
781   if (Result.is(tok::code_completion) && Result.getIdentifierInfo()) {
782     // Remember the identifier before code completion token.
783     setCodeCompletionIdentifierInfo(Result.getIdentifierInfo());
784     // Set IdenfitierInfo to null to avoid confusing code that handles both
785     // identifiers and completion tokens.
786     Result.setIdentifierInfo(nullptr);
787   }
788 
789   LastTokenWasAt = Result.is(tok::at);
790 }
791 
792 /// \brief Lex a token following the 'import' contextual keyword.
793 ///
794 void Preprocessor::LexAfterModuleImport(Token &Result) {
795   // Figure out what kind of lexer we actually have.
796   recomputeCurLexerKind();
797 
798   // Lex the next token.
799   Lex(Result);
800 
801   // The token sequence
802   //
803   //   import identifier (. identifier)*
804   //
805   // indicates a module import directive. We already saw the 'import'
806   // contextual keyword, so now we're looking for the identifiers.
807   if (ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier && Result.getKind() == tok::identifier) {
808     // We expected to see an identifier here, and we did; continue handling
809     // identifiers.
810     ModuleImportPath.push_back(std::make_pair(Result.getIdentifierInfo(),
811                                               Result.getLocation()));
812     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = false;
813     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
814     return;
815   }
816 
817   // If we're expecting a '.' or a ';', and we got a '.', then wait until we
818   // see the next identifier. (We can also see a '[[' that begins an
819   // attribute-specifier-seq here under the C++ Modules TS.)
820   if (!ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier && Result.getKind() == tok::period) {
821     ModuleImportExpectsIdentifier = true;
822     CurLexerKind = CLK_LexAfterModuleImport;
823     return;
824   }
825 
826   // If we have a non-empty module path, load the named module.
827   if (!ModuleImportPath.empty()) {
828     // Under the Modules TS, the dot is just part of the module name, and not
829     // a real hierarachy separator. Flatten such module names now.
830     //
831     // FIXME: Is this the right level to be performing this transformation?
832     std::string FlatModuleName;
833     if (getLangOpts().ModulesTS) {
834       for (auto &Piece : ModuleImportPath) {
835         if (!FlatModuleName.empty())
836           FlatModuleName += ".";
837         FlatModuleName += Piece.first->getName();
838       }
839       SourceLocation FirstPathLoc = ModuleImportPath[0].second;
840       ModuleImportPath.clear();
841       ModuleImportPath.push_back(
842           std::make_pair(getIdentifierInfo(FlatModuleName), FirstPathLoc));
843     }
844 
845     Module *Imported = nullptr;
846     if (getLangOpts().Modules) {
847       Imported = TheModuleLoader.loadModule(ModuleImportLoc,
848                                             ModuleImportPath,
849                                             Module::Hidden,
850                                             /*IsIncludeDirective=*/false);
851       if (Imported)
852         makeModuleVisible(Imported, ModuleImportLoc);
853     }
854     if (Callbacks && (getLangOpts().Modules || getLangOpts().DebuggerSupport))
855       Callbacks->moduleImport(ModuleImportLoc, ModuleImportPath, Imported);
856   }
857 }
858 
859 void Preprocessor::makeModuleVisible(Module *M, SourceLocation Loc) {
860   CurSubmoduleState->VisibleModules.setVisible(
861       M, Loc, [](Module *) {},
862       [&](ArrayRef<Module *> Path, Module *Conflict, StringRef Message) {
863         // FIXME: Include the path in the diagnostic.
864         // FIXME: Include the import location for the conflicting module.
865         Diag(ModuleImportLoc, diag::warn_module_conflict)
866             << Path[0]->getFullModuleName()
867             << Conflict->getFullModuleName()
868             << Message;
869       });
870 
871   // Add this module to the imports list of the currently-built submodule.
872   if (!BuildingSubmoduleStack.empty() && M != BuildingSubmoduleStack.back().M)
873     BuildingSubmoduleStack.back().M->Imports.insert(M);
874 }
875 
876 bool Preprocessor::FinishLexStringLiteral(Token &Result, std::string &String,
877                                           const char *DiagnosticTag,
878                                           bool AllowMacroExpansion) {
879   // We need at least one string literal.
880   if (Result.isNot(tok::string_literal)) {
881     Diag(Result, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
882       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << DiagnosticTag;
883     return false;
884   }
885 
886   // Lex string literal tokens, optionally with macro expansion.
887   SmallVector<Token, 4> StrToks;
888   do {
889     StrToks.push_back(Result);
890 
891     if (Result.hasUDSuffix())
892       Diag(Result, diag::err_invalid_string_udl);
893 
894     if (AllowMacroExpansion)
895       Lex(Result);
896     else
897       LexUnexpandedToken(Result);
898   } while (Result.is(tok::string_literal));
899 
900   // Concatenate and parse the strings.
901   StringLiteralParser Literal(StrToks, *this);
902   assert(Literal.isAscii() && "Didn't allow wide strings in");
903 
904   if (Literal.hadError)
905     return false;
906 
907   if (Literal.Pascal) {
908     Diag(StrToks[0].getLocation(), diag::err_expected_string_literal)
909       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << DiagnosticTag;
910     return false;
911   }
912 
913   String = Literal.GetString();
914   return true;
915 }
916 
917 bool Preprocessor::parseSimpleIntegerLiteral(Token &Tok, uint64_t &Value) {
918   assert(Tok.is(tok::numeric_constant));
919   SmallString<8> IntegerBuffer;
920   bool NumberInvalid = false;
921   StringRef Spelling = getSpelling(Tok, IntegerBuffer, &NumberInvalid);
922   if (NumberInvalid)
923     return false;
924   NumericLiteralParser Literal(Spelling, Tok.getLocation(), *this);
925   if (Literal.hadError || !Literal.isIntegerLiteral() || Literal.hasUDSuffix())
926     return false;
927   llvm::APInt APVal(64, 0);
928   if (Literal.GetIntegerValue(APVal))
929     return false;
930   Lex(Tok);
931   Value = APVal.getLimitedValue();
932   return true;
933 }
934 
935 void Preprocessor::addCommentHandler(CommentHandler *Handler) {
936   assert(Handler && "NULL comment handler");
937   assert(std::find(CommentHandlers.begin(), CommentHandlers.end(), Handler) ==
938          CommentHandlers.end() && "Comment handler already registered");
939   CommentHandlers.push_back(Handler);
940 }
941 
942 void Preprocessor::removeCommentHandler(CommentHandler *Handler) {
943   std::vector<CommentHandler *>::iterator Pos =
944       std::find(CommentHandlers.begin(), CommentHandlers.end(), Handler);
945   assert(Pos != CommentHandlers.end() && "Comment handler not registered");
946   CommentHandlers.erase(Pos);
947 }
948 
949 bool Preprocessor::HandleComment(Token &result, SourceRange Comment) {
950   bool AnyPendingTokens = false;
951   for (std::vector<CommentHandler *>::iterator H = CommentHandlers.begin(),
952        HEnd = CommentHandlers.end();
953        H != HEnd; ++H) {
954     if ((*H)->HandleComment(*this, Comment))
955       AnyPendingTokens = true;
956   }
957   if (!AnyPendingTokens || getCommentRetentionState())
958     return false;
959   Lex(result);
960   return true;
961 }
962 
963 ModuleLoader::~ModuleLoader() = default;
964 
965 CommentHandler::~CommentHandler() = default;
966 
967 CodeCompletionHandler::~CodeCompletionHandler() = default;
968 
969 void Preprocessor::createPreprocessingRecord() {
970   if (Record)
971     return;
972 
973   Record = new PreprocessingRecord(getSourceManager());
974   addPPCallbacks(std::unique_ptr<PPCallbacks>(Record));
975 }
976