1 //===--- FrontendAction.cpp -----------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendAction.h"
11 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
12 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
13 #include "clang/AST/DeclGroup.h"
14 #include "clang/Frontend/ASTUnit.h"
15 #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
16 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendPluginRegistry.h"
18 #include "clang/Frontend/LayoutOverrideSource.h"
19 #include "clang/Frontend/MultiplexConsumer.h"
20 #include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
21 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
22 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
23 #include "clang/Parse/ParseAST.h"
24 #include "clang/Serialization/ASTDeserializationListener.h"
25 #include "clang/Serialization/ASTReader.h"
26 #include "clang/Serialization/GlobalModuleIndex.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
32 #include <system_error>
33 using namespace clang;
34 
35 template class llvm::Registry<clang::PluginASTAction>;
36 
37 namespace {
38 
39 class DelegatingDeserializationListener : public ASTDeserializationListener {
40   ASTDeserializationListener *Previous;
41   bool DeletePrevious;
42 
43 public:
44   explicit DelegatingDeserializationListener(
45       ASTDeserializationListener *Previous, bool DeletePrevious)
46       : Previous(Previous), DeletePrevious(DeletePrevious) {}
47   virtual ~DelegatingDeserializationListener() {
48     if (DeletePrevious)
49       delete Previous;
50   }
51 
52   void ReaderInitialized(ASTReader *Reader) override {
53     if (Previous)
54       Previous->ReaderInitialized(Reader);
55   }
56   void IdentifierRead(serialization::IdentID ID,
57                       IdentifierInfo *II) override {
58     if (Previous)
59       Previous->IdentifierRead(ID, II);
60   }
61   void TypeRead(serialization::TypeIdx Idx, QualType T) override {
62     if (Previous)
63       Previous->TypeRead(Idx, T);
64   }
65   void DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID, const Decl *D) override {
66     if (Previous)
67       Previous->DeclRead(ID, D);
68   }
69   void SelectorRead(serialization::SelectorID ID, Selector Sel) override {
70     if (Previous)
71       Previous->SelectorRead(ID, Sel);
72   }
73   void MacroDefinitionRead(serialization::PreprocessedEntityID PPID,
74                            MacroDefinition *MD) override {
75     if (Previous)
76       Previous->MacroDefinitionRead(PPID, MD);
77   }
78 };
79 
80 /// \brief Dumps deserialized declarations.
81 class DeserializedDeclsDumper : public DelegatingDeserializationListener {
82 public:
83   explicit DeserializedDeclsDumper(ASTDeserializationListener *Previous,
84                                    bool DeletePrevious)
85       : DelegatingDeserializationListener(Previous, DeletePrevious) {}
86 
87   void DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID, const Decl *D) override {
88     llvm::outs() << "PCH DECL: " << D->getDeclKindName();
89     if (const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
90       llvm::outs() << " - " << *ND;
91     llvm::outs() << "\n";
92 
93     DelegatingDeserializationListener::DeclRead(ID, D);
94   }
95 };
96 
97 /// \brief Checks deserialized declarations and emits error if a name
98 /// matches one given in command-line using -error-on-deserialized-decl.
99 class DeserializedDeclsChecker : public DelegatingDeserializationListener {
100   ASTContext &Ctx;
101   std::set<std::string> NamesToCheck;
102 
103 public:
104   DeserializedDeclsChecker(ASTContext &Ctx,
105                            const std::set<std::string> &NamesToCheck,
106                            ASTDeserializationListener *Previous,
107                            bool DeletePrevious)
108       : DelegatingDeserializationListener(Previous, DeletePrevious), Ctx(Ctx),
109         NamesToCheck(NamesToCheck) {}
110 
111   void DeclRead(serialization::DeclID ID, const Decl *D) override {
112     if (const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
113       if (NamesToCheck.find(ND->getNameAsString()) != NamesToCheck.end()) {
114         unsigned DiagID
115           = Ctx.getDiagnostics().getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Error,
116                                                  "%0 was deserialized");
117         Ctx.getDiagnostics().Report(Ctx.getFullLoc(D->getLocation()), DiagID)
118             << ND->getNameAsString();
119       }
120 
121     DelegatingDeserializationListener::DeclRead(ID, D);
122   }
123 };
124 
125 } // end anonymous namespace
126 
127 FrontendAction::FrontendAction() : Instance(nullptr) {}
128 
129 FrontendAction::~FrontendAction() {}
130 
131 void FrontendAction::setCurrentInput(const FrontendInputFile &CurrentInput,
132                                      std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit> AST) {
133   this->CurrentInput = CurrentInput;
134   CurrentASTUnit = std::move(AST);
135 }
136 
137 std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer>
138 FrontendAction::CreateWrappedASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
139                                          StringRef InFile) {
140   std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> Consumer = CreateASTConsumer(CI, InFile);
141   if (!Consumer)
142     return nullptr;
143 
144   if (CI.getFrontendOpts().AddPluginActions.size() == 0)
145     return Consumer;
146 
147   // Make sure the non-plugin consumer is first, so that plugins can't
148   // modifiy the AST.
149   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer>> Consumers;
150   Consumers.push_back(std::move(Consumer));
151 
152   for (size_t i = 0, e = CI.getFrontendOpts().AddPluginActions.size();
153        i != e; ++i) {
154     // This is O(|plugins| * |add_plugins|), but since both numbers are
155     // way below 50 in practice, that's ok.
156     for (FrontendPluginRegistry::iterator
157         it = FrontendPluginRegistry::begin(),
158         ie = FrontendPluginRegistry::end();
159         it != ie; ++it) {
160       if (it->getName() != CI.getFrontendOpts().AddPluginActions[i])
161         continue;
162       std::unique_ptr<PluginASTAction> P = it->instantiate();
163       if (P->ParseArgs(CI, CI.getFrontendOpts().AddPluginArgs[i]))
164         Consumers.push_back(P->CreateASTConsumer(CI, InFile));
165     }
166   }
167 
168   return llvm::make_unique<MultiplexConsumer>(std::move(Consumers));
169 }
170 
171 bool FrontendAction::BeginSourceFile(CompilerInstance &CI,
172                                      const FrontendInputFile &Input) {
173   assert(!Instance && "Already processing a source file!");
174   assert(!Input.isEmpty() && "Unexpected empty filename!");
175   setCurrentInput(Input);
176   setCompilerInstance(&CI);
177 
178   StringRef InputFile = Input.getFile();
179   bool HasBegunSourceFile = false;
180   if (!BeginInvocation(CI))
181     goto failure;
182 
183   // AST files follow a very different path, since they share objects via the
184   // AST unit.
185   if (Input.getKind() == IK_AST) {
186     assert(!usesPreprocessorOnly() &&
187            "Attempt to pass AST file to preprocessor only action!");
188     assert(hasASTFileSupport() &&
189            "This action does not have AST file support!");
190 
191     IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticsEngine> Diags(&CI.getDiagnostics());
192 
193     std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit> AST =
194         ASTUnit::LoadFromASTFile(InputFile, Diags, CI.getFileSystemOpts());
195 
196     if (!AST)
197       goto failure;
198 
199     // Inform the diagnostic client we are processing a source file.
200     CI.getDiagnosticClient().BeginSourceFile(CI.getLangOpts(), nullptr);
201     HasBegunSourceFile = true;
202 
203     // Set the shared objects, these are reset when we finish processing the
204     // file, otherwise the CompilerInstance will happily destroy them.
205     CI.setFileManager(&AST->getFileManager());
206     CI.setSourceManager(&AST->getSourceManager());
207     CI.setPreprocessor(&AST->getPreprocessor());
208     CI.setASTContext(&AST->getASTContext());
209 
210     setCurrentInput(Input, std::move(AST));
211 
212     // Initialize the action.
213     if (!BeginSourceFileAction(CI, InputFile))
214       goto failure;
215 
216     // Create the AST consumer.
217     CI.setASTConsumer(CreateWrappedASTConsumer(CI, InputFile));
218     if (!CI.hasASTConsumer())
219       goto failure;
220 
221     return true;
222   }
223 
224   if (!CI.hasVirtualFileSystem()) {
225     if (IntrusiveRefCntPtr<vfs::FileSystem> VFS =
226           createVFSFromCompilerInvocation(CI.getInvocation(),
227                                           CI.getDiagnostics()))
228       CI.setVirtualFileSystem(VFS);
229     else
230       goto failure;
231   }
232 
233   // Set up the file and source managers, if needed.
234   if (!CI.hasFileManager())
235     CI.createFileManager();
236   if (!CI.hasSourceManager())
237     CI.createSourceManager(CI.getFileManager());
238 
239   // IR files bypass the rest of initialization.
240   if (Input.getKind() == IK_LLVM_IR) {
241     assert(hasIRSupport() &&
242            "This action does not have IR file support!");
243 
244     // Inform the diagnostic client we are processing a source file.
245     CI.getDiagnosticClient().BeginSourceFile(CI.getLangOpts(), nullptr);
246     HasBegunSourceFile = true;
247 
248     // Initialize the action.
249     if (!BeginSourceFileAction(CI, InputFile))
250       goto failure;
251 
252     // Initialize the main file entry.
253     if (!CI.InitializeSourceManager(CurrentInput))
254       goto failure;
255 
256     return true;
257   }
258 
259   // If the implicit PCH include is actually a directory, rather than
260   // a single file, search for a suitable PCH file in that directory.
261   if (!CI.getPreprocessorOpts().ImplicitPCHInclude.empty()) {
262     FileManager &FileMgr = CI.getFileManager();
263     PreprocessorOptions &PPOpts = CI.getPreprocessorOpts();
264     StringRef PCHInclude = PPOpts.ImplicitPCHInclude;
265     if (const DirectoryEntry *PCHDir = FileMgr.getDirectory(PCHInclude)) {
266       std::error_code EC;
267       SmallString<128> DirNative;
268       llvm::sys::path::native(PCHDir->getName(), DirNative);
269       bool Found = false;
270       for (llvm::sys::fs::directory_iterator Dir(DirNative.str(), EC), DirEnd;
271            Dir != DirEnd && !EC; Dir.increment(EC)) {
272         // Check whether this is an acceptable AST file.
273         if (ASTReader::isAcceptableASTFile(Dir->path(), FileMgr,
274                                            CI.getLangOpts(),
275                                            CI.getTargetOpts(),
276                                            CI.getPreprocessorOpts())) {
277           PPOpts.ImplicitPCHInclude = Dir->path();
278           Found = true;
279           break;
280         }
281       }
282 
283       if (!Found) {
284         CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_fe_no_pch_in_dir) << PCHInclude;
285         return true;
286       }
287     }
288   }
289 
290   // Set up the preprocessor if needed. When parsing model files the
291   // preprocessor of the original source is reused.
292   if (!isModelParsingAction())
293     CI.createPreprocessor(getTranslationUnitKind());
294 
295   // Inform the diagnostic client we are processing a source file.
296   CI.getDiagnosticClient().BeginSourceFile(CI.getLangOpts(),
297                                            &CI.getPreprocessor());
298   HasBegunSourceFile = true;
299 
300   // Initialize the action.
301   if (!BeginSourceFileAction(CI, InputFile))
302     goto failure;
303 
304   // Initialize the main file entry. It is important that this occurs after
305   // BeginSourceFileAction, which may change CurrentInput during module builds.
306   if (!CI.InitializeSourceManager(CurrentInput))
307     goto failure;
308 
309   // Create the AST context and consumer unless this is a preprocessor only
310   // action.
311   if (!usesPreprocessorOnly()) {
312     // Parsing a model file should reuse the existing ASTContext.
313     if (!isModelParsingAction())
314       CI.createASTContext();
315 
316     std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> Consumer =
317         CreateWrappedASTConsumer(CI, InputFile);
318     if (!Consumer)
319       goto failure;
320 
321     // FIXME: should not overwrite ASTMutationListener when parsing model files?
322     if (!isModelParsingAction())
323       CI.getASTContext().setASTMutationListener(Consumer->GetASTMutationListener());
324 
325     if (!CI.getPreprocessorOpts().ChainedIncludes.empty()) {
326       // Convert headers to PCH and chain them.
327       IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ExternalSemaSource> source, FinalReader;
328       source = createChainedIncludesSource(CI, FinalReader);
329       if (!source)
330         goto failure;
331       CI.setModuleManager(static_cast<ASTReader *>(FinalReader.get()));
332       CI.getASTContext().setExternalSource(source);
333     } else if (!CI.getPreprocessorOpts().ImplicitPCHInclude.empty()) {
334       // Use PCH.
335       assert(hasPCHSupport() && "This action does not have PCH support!");
336       ASTDeserializationListener *DeserialListener =
337           Consumer->GetASTDeserializationListener();
338       bool DeleteDeserialListener = false;
339       if (CI.getPreprocessorOpts().DumpDeserializedPCHDecls) {
340         DeserialListener = new DeserializedDeclsDumper(DeserialListener,
341                                                        DeleteDeserialListener);
342         DeleteDeserialListener = true;
343       }
344       if (!CI.getPreprocessorOpts().DeserializedPCHDeclsToErrorOn.empty()) {
345         DeserialListener = new DeserializedDeclsChecker(
346             CI.getASTContext(),
347             CI.getPreprocessorOpts().DeserializedPCHDeclsToErrorOn,
348             DeserialListener, DeleteDeserialListener);
349         DeleteDeserialListener = true;
350       }
351       CI.createPCHExternalASTSource(
352           CI.getPreprocessorOpts().ImplicitPCHInclude,
353           CI.getPreprocessorOpts().DisablePCHValidation,
354           CI.getPreprocessorOpts().AllowPCHWithCompilerErrors, DeserialListener,
355           DeleteDeserialListener);
356       if (!CI.getASTContext().getExternalSource())
357         goto failure;
358     }
359 
360     CI.setASTConsumer(std::move(Consumer));
361     if (!CI.hasASTConsumer())
362       goto failure;
363   }
364 
365   // Initialize built-in info as long as we aren't using an external AST
366   // source.
367   if (!CI.hasASTContext() || !CI.getASTContext().getExternalSource()) {
368     Preprocessor &PP = CI.getPreprocessor();
369 
370     // If modules are enabled, create the module manager before creating
371     // any builtins, so that all declarations know that they might be
372     // extended by an external source.
373     if (CI.getLangOpts().Modules)
374       CI.createModuleManager();
375 
376     PP.getBuiltinInfo().InitializeBuiltins(PP.getIdentifierTable(),
377                                            PP.getLangOpts());
378   } else {
379     // FIXME: If this is a problem, recover from it by creating a multiplex
380     // source.
381     assert((!CI.getLangOpts().Modules || CI.getModuleManager()) &&
382            "modules enabled but created an external source that "
383            "doesn't support modules");
384   }
385 
386   // If we were asked to load any module map files, do so now.
387   for (const auto &Filename : CI.getFrontendOpts().ModuleMapFiles) {
388     if (auto *File = CI.getFileManager().getFile(Filename))
389       CI.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().loadModuleMapFile(
390           File, /*IsSystem*/false);
391     else
392       CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_module_map_not_found) << Filename;
393   }
394 
395   // If we were asked to load any module files, do so now.
396   for (const auto &ModuleFile : CI.getFrontendOpts().ModuleFiles)
397     if (!CI.loadModuleFile(ModuleFile))
398       goto failure;
399 
400   // If there is a layout overrides file, attach an external AST source that
401   // provides the layouts from that file.
402   if (!CI.getFrontendOpts().OverrideRecordLayoutsFile.empty() &&
403       CI.hasASTContext() && !CI.getASTContext().getExternalSource()) {
404     IntrusiveRefCntPtr<ExternalASTSource>
405       Override(new LayoutOverrideSource(
406                      CI.getFrontendOpts().OverrideRecordLayoutsFile));
407     CI.getASTContext().setExternalSource(Override);
408   }
409 
410   return true;
411 
412   // If we failed, reset state since the client will not end up calling the
413   // matching EndSourceFile().
414   failure:
415   if (isCurrentFileAST()) {
416     CI.setASTContext(nullptr);
417     CI.setPreprocessor(nullptr);
418     CI.setSourceManager(nullptr);
419     CI.setFileManager(nullptr);
420   }
421 
422   if (HasBegunSourceFile)
423     CI.getDiagnosticClient().EndSourceFile();
424   CI.clearOutputFiles(/*EraseFiles=*/true);
425   setCurrentInput(FrontendInputFile());
426   setCompilerInstance(nullptr);
427   return false;
428 }
429 
430 bool FrontendAction::Execute() {
431   CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
432 
433   if (CI.hasFrontendTimer()) {
434     llvm::TimeRegion Timer(CI.getFrontendTimer());
435     ExecuteAction();
436   }
437   else ExecuteAction();
438 
439   // If we are supposed to rebuild the global module index, do so now unless
440   // there were any module-build failures.
441   if (CI.shouldBuildGlobalModuleIndex() && CI.hasFileManager() &&
442       CI.hasPreprocessor()) {
443     GlobalModuleIndex::writeIndex(
444       CI.getFileManager(),
445       CI.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleCachePath());
446   }
447 
448   return true;
449 }
450 
451 void FrontendAction::EndSourceFile() {
452   CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
453 
454   // Inform the diagnostic client we are done with this source file.
455   CI.getDiagnosticClient().EndSourceFile();
456 
457   // Inform the preprocessor we are done.
458   if (CI.hasPreprocessor())
459     CI.getPreprocessor().EndSourceFile();
460 
461   // Finalize the action.
462   EndSourceFileAction();
463 
464   // Sema references the ast consumer, so reset sema first.
465   //
466   // FIXME: There is more per-file stuff we could just drop here?
467   bool DisableFree = CI.getFrontendOpts().DisableFree;
468   if (DisableFree) {
469     if (!isCurrentFileAST()) {
470       CI.resetAndLeakSema();
471       CI.resetAndLeakASTContext();
472     }
473     BuryPointer(CI.takeASTConsumer().get());
474   } else {
475     if (!isCurrentFileAST()) {
476       CI.setSema(nullptr);
477       CI.setASTContext(nullptr);
478     }
479     CI.setASTConsumer(nullptr);
480   }
481 
482   if (CI.getFrontendOpts().ShowStats) {
483     llvm::errs() << "\nSTATISTICS FOR '" << getCurrentFile() << "':\n";
484     CI.getPreprocessor().PrintStats();
485     CI.getPreprocessor().getIdentifierTable().PrintStats();
486     CI.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().PrintStats();
487     CI.getSourceManager().PrintStats();
488     llvm::errs() << "\n";
489   }
490 
491   // Cleanup the output streams, and erase the output files if instructed by the
492   // FrontendAction.
493   CI.clearOutputFiles(/*EraseFiles=*/shouldEraseOutputFiles());
494 
495   // FIXME: Only do this if DisableFree is set.
496   if (isCurrentFileAST()) {
497     CI.resetAndLeakSema();
498     CI.resetAndLeakASTContext();
499     CI.resetAndLeakPreprocessor();
500     CI.resetAndLeakSourceManager();
501     CI.resetAndLeakFileManager();
502   }
503 
504   setCompilerInstance(nullptr);
505   setCurrentInput(FrontendInputFile());
506 }
507 
508 bool FrontendAction::shouldEraseOutputFiles() {
509   return getCompilerInstance().getDiagnostics().hasErrorOccurred();
510 }
511 
512 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
513 // Utility Actions
514 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
515 
516 void ASTFrontendAction::ExecuteAction() {
517   CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
518   if (!CI.hasPreprocessor())
519     return;
520 
521   // FIXME: Move the truncation aspect of this into Sema, we delayed this till
522   // here so the source manager would be initialized.
523   if (hasCodeCompletionSupport() &&
524       !CI.getFrontendOpts().CodeCompletionAt.FileName.empty())
525     CI.createCodeCompletionConsumer();
526 
527   // Use a code completion consumer?
528   CodeCompleteConsumer *CompletionConsumer = nullptr;
529   if (CI.hasCodeCompletionConsumer())
530     CompletionConsumer = &CI.getCodeCompletionConsumer();
531 
532   if (!CI.hasSema())
533     CI.createSema(getTranslationUnitKind(), CompletionConsumer);
534 
535   ParseAST(CI.getSema(), CI.getFrontendOpts().ShowStats,
536            CI.getFrontendOpts().SkipFunctionBodies);
537 }
538 
539 void PluginASTAction::anchor() { }
540 
541 std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer>
542 PreprocessorFrontendAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
543                                               StringRef InFile) {
544   llvm_unreachable("Invalid CreateASTConsumer on preprocessor action!");
545 }
546 
547 std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer>
548 WrapperFrontendAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
549                                          StringRef InFile) {
550   return WrappedAction->CreateASTConsumer(CI, InFile);
551 }
552 bool WrapperFrontendAction::BeginInvocation(CompilerInstance &CI) {
553   return WrappedAction->BeginInvocation(CI);
554 }
555 bool WrapperFrontendAction::BeginSourceFileAction(CompilerInstance &CI,
556                                                   StringRef Filename) {
557   WrappedAction->setCurrentInput(getCurrentInput());
558   WrappedAction->setCompilerInstance(&CI);
559   return WrappedAction->BeginSourceFileAction(CI, Filename);
560 }
561 void WrapperFrontendAction::ExecuteAction() {
562   WrappedAction->ExecuteAction();
563 }
564 void WrapperFrontendAction::EndSourceFileAction() {
565   WrappedAction->EndSourceFileAction();
566 }
567 
568 bool WrapperFrontendAction::usesPreprocessorOnly() const {
569   return WrappedAction->usesPreprocessorOnly();
570 }
571 TranslationUnitKind WrapperFrontendAction::getTranslationUnitKind() {
572   return WrappedAction->getTranslationUnitKind();
573 }
574 bool WrapperFrontendAction::hasPCHSupport() const {
575   return WrappedAction->hasPCHSupport();
576 }
577 bool WrapperFrontendAction::hasASTFileSupport() const {
578   return WrappedAction->hasASTFileSupport();
579 }
580 bool WrapperFrontendAction::hasIRSupport() const {
581   return WrappedAction->hasIRSupport();
582 }
583 bool WrapperFrontendAction::hasCodeCompletionSupport() const {
584   return WrappedAction->hasCodeCompletionSupport();
585 }
586 
587 WrapperFrontendAction::WrapperFrontendAction(FrontendAction *WrappedAction)
588   : WrappedAction(WrappedAction) {}
589 
590