1 //===--- UnwrappedLineFormatter.cpp - Format C++ code ---------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "UnwrappedLineFormatter.h"
10 #include "NamespaceEndCommentsFixer.h"
11 #include "WhitespaceManager.h"
12 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
13 #include <queue>
14 
15 #define DEBUG_TYPE "format-formatter"
16 
17 namespace clang {
18 namespace format {
19 
20 namespace {
21 
22 bool startsExternCBlock(const AnnotatedLine &Line) {
23   const FormatToken *Next = Line.First->getNextNonComment();
24   const FormatToken *NextNext = Next ? Next->getNextNonComment() : nullptr;
25   return Line.startsWith(tok::kw_extern) && Next && Next->isStringLiteral() &&
26          NextNext && NextNext->is(tok::l_brace);
27 }
28 
29 /// Tracks the indent level of \c AnnotatedLines across levels.
30 ///
31 /// \c nextLine must be called for each \c AnnotatedLine, after which \c
32 /// getIndent() will return the indent for the last line \c nextLine was called
33 /// with.
34 /// If the line is not formatted (and thus the indent does not change), calling
35 /// \c adjustToUnmodifiedLine after the call to \c nextLine will cause
36 /// subsequent lines on the same level to be indented at the same level as the
37 /// given line.
38 class LevelIndentTracker {
39 public:
40   LevelIndentTracker(const FormatStyle &Style,
41                      const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords, unsigned StartLevel,
42                      int AdditionalIndent)
43       : Style(Style), Keywords(Keywords), AdditionalIndent(AdditionalIndent) {
44     for (unsigned i = 0; i != StartLevel; ++i)
45       IndentForLevel.push_back(Style.IndentWidth * i + AdditionalIndent);
46   }
47 
48   /// Returns the indent for the current line.
49   unsigned getIndent() const { return Indent; }
50 
51   /// Update the indent state given that \p Line is going to be formatted
52   /// next.
53   void nextLine(const AnnotatedLine &Line) {
54     Offset = getIndentOffset(*Line.First);
55     // Update the indent level cache size so that we can rely on it
56     // having the right size in adjustToUnmodifiedline.
57     while (IndentForLevel.size() <= Line.Level)
58       IndentForLevel.push_back(-1);
59     if (Line.InPPDirective) {
60       Indent = Line.Level * Style.IndentWidth + AdditionalIndent;
61     } else {
62       IndentForLevel.resize(Line.Level + 1);
63       Indent = getIndent(IndentForLevel, Line.Level);
64     }
65     if (static_cast<int>(Indent) + Offset >= 0)
66       Indent += Offset;
67   }
68 
69   /// Update the indent state given that \p Line indent should be
70   /// skipped.
71   void skipLine(const AnnotatedLine &Line) {
72     while (IndentForLevel.size() <= Line.Level)
73       IndentForLevel.push_back(Indent);
74   }
75 
76   /// Update the level indent to adapt to the given \p Line.
77   ///
78   /// When a line is not formatted, we move the subsequent lines on the same
79   /// level to the same indent.
80   /// Note that \c nextLine must have been called before this method.
81   void adjustToUnmodifiedLine(const AnnotatedLine &Line) {
82     unsigned LevelIndent = Line.First->OriginalColumn;
83     if (static_cast<int>(LevelIndent) - Offset >= 0)
84       LevelIndent -= Offset;
85     if ((!Line.First->is(tok::comment) || IndentForLevel[Line.Level] == -1) &&
86         !Line.InPPDirective)
87       IndentForLevel[Line.Level] = LevelIndent;
88   }
89 
90 private:
91   /// Get the offset of the line relatively to the level.
92   ///
93   /// For example, 'public:' labels in classes are offset by 1 or 2
94   /// characters to the left from their level.
95   int getIndentOffset(const FormatToken &RootToken) {
96     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java ||
97         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript || Style.isCSharp())
98       return 0;
99     if (RootToken.isAccessSpecifier(false) ||
100         RootToken.isObjCAccessSpecifier() ||
101         (RootToken.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_signals, Keywords.kw_qsignals) &&
102          RootToken.Next && RootToken.Next->is(tok::colon)))
103       return Style.AccessModifierOffset;
104     return 0;
105   }
106 
107   /// Get the indent of \p Level from \p IndentForLevel.
108   ///
109   /// \p IndentForLevel must contain the indent for the level \c l
110   /// at \p IndentForLevel[l], or a value < 0 if the indent for
111   /// that level is unknown.
112   unsigned getIndent(ArrayRef<int> IndentForLevel, unsigned Level) {
113     if (IndentForLevel[Level] != -1)
114       return IndentForLevel[Level];
115     if (Level == 0)
116       return 0;
117     return getIndent(IndentForLevel, Level - 1) + Style.IndentWidth;
118   }
119 
120   const FormatStyle &Style;
121   const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords;
122   const unsigned AdditionalIndent;
123 
124   /// The indent in characters for each level.
125   std::vector<int> IndentForLevel;
126 
127   /// Offset of the current line relative to the indent level.
128   ///
129   /// For example, the 'public' keywords is often indented with a negative
130   /// offset.
131   int Offset = 0;
132 
133   /// The current line's indent.
134   unsigned Indent = 0;
135 };
136 
137 const FormatToken *getMatchingNamespaceToken(
138     const AnnotatedLine *Line,
139     const SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *> &AnnotatedLines) {
140   if (!Line->startsWith(tok::r_brace))
141     return nullptr;
142   size_t StartLineIndex = Line->MatchingOpeningBlockLineIndex;
143   if (StartLineIndex == UnwrappedLine::kInvalidIndex)
144     return nullptr;
145   assert(StartLineIndex < AnnotatedLines.size());
146   return AnnotatedLines[StartLineIndex]->First->getNamespaceToken();
147 }
148 
149 StringRef getNamespaceTokenText(const AnnotatedLine *Line) {
150   const FormatToken *NamespaceToken = Line->First->getNamespaceToken();
151   return NamespaceToken ? NamespaceToken->TokenText : StringRef();
152 }
153 
154 StringRef getMatchingNamespaceTokenText(
155     const AnnotatedLine *Line,
156     const SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *> &AnnotatedLines) {
157   const FormatToken *NamespaceToken =
158       getMatchingNamespaceToken(Line, AnnotatedLines);
159   return NamespaceToken ? NamespaceToken->TokenText : StringRef();
160 }
161 
162 class LineJoiner {
163 public:
164   LineJoiner(const FormatStyle &Style, const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
165              const SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *> &Lines)
166       : Style(Style), Keywords(Keywords), End(Lines.end()), Next(Lines.begin()),
167         AnnotatedLines(Lines) {}
168 
169   /// Returns the next line, merging multiple lines into one if possible.
170   const AnnotatedLine *getNextMergedLine(bool DryRun,
171                                          LevelIndentTracker &IndentTracker) {
172     if (Next == End)
173       return nullptr;
174     const AnnotatedLine *Current = *Next;
175     IndentTracker.nextLine(*Current);
176     unsigned MergedLines = tryFitMultipleLinesInOne(IndentTracker, Next, End);
177     if (MergedLines > 0 && Style.ColumnLimit == 0)
178       // Disallow line merging if there is a break at the start of one of the
179       // input lines.
180       for (unsigned i = 0; i < MergedLines; ++i)
181         if (Next[i + 1]->First->NewlinesBefore > 0)
182           MergedLines = 0;
183     if (!DryRun)
184       for (unsigned i = 0; i < MergedLines; ++i)
185         join(*Next[0], *Next[i + 1]);
186     Next = Next + MergedLines + 1;
187     return Current;
188   }
189 
190 private:
191   /// Calculates how many lines can be merged into 1 starting at \p I.
192   unsigned
193   tryFitMultipleLinesInOne(LevelIndentTracker &IndentTracker,
194                            SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator I,
195                            SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator E) {
196     const unsigned Indent = IndentTracker.getIndent();
197 
198     // Can't join the last line with anything.
199     if (I + 1 == E)
200       return 0;
201     // We can never merge stuff if there are trailing line comments.
202     const AnnotatedLine *TheLine = *I;
203     if (TheLine->Last->is(TT_LineComment))
204       return 0;
205     if (I[1]->Type == LT_Invalid || I[1]->First->MustBreakBefore)
206       return 0;
207     if (TheLine->InPPDirective &&
208         (!I[1]->InPPDirective || I[1]->First->HasUnescapedNewline))
209       return 0;
210 
211     if (Style.ColumnLimit > 0 && Indent > Style.ColumnLimit)
212       return 0;
213 
214     unsigned Limit =
215         Style.ColumnLimit == 0 ? UINT_MAX : Style.ColumnLimit - Indent;
216     // If we already exceed the column limit, we set 'Limit' to 0. The different
217     // tryMerge..() functions can then decide whether to still do merging.
218     Limit = TheLine->Last->TotalLength > Limit
219                 ? 0
220                 : Limit - TheLine->Last->TotalLength;
221 
222     if (TheLine->Last->is(TT_FunctionLBrace) &&
223         TheLine->First == TheLine->Last &&
224         !Style.BraceWrapping.SplitEmptyFunction &&
225         I[1]->First->is(tok::r_brace))
226       return tryMergeSimpleBlock(I, E, Limit);
227 
228     // Handle empty record blocks where the brace has already been wrapped
229     if (TheLine->Last->is(tok::l_brace) && TheLine->First == TheLine->Last &&
230         I != AnnotatedLines.begin()) {
231       bool EmptyBlock = I[1]->First->is(tok::r_brace);
232 
233       const FormatToken *Tok = I[-1]->First;
234       if (Tok && Tok->is(tok::comment))
235         Tok = Tok->getNextNonComment();
236 
237       if (Tok && Tok->getNamespaceToken())
238         return !Style.BraceWrapping.SplitEmptyNamespace && EmptyBlock
239                    ? tryMergeSimpleBlock(I, E, Limit)
240                    : 0;
241 
242       if (Tok && Tok->is(tok::kw_typedef))
243         Tok = Tok->getNextNonComment();
244       if (Tok && Tok->isOneOf(tok::kw_class, tok::kw_struct, tok::kw_union,
245                               tok::kw_extern, Keywords.kw_interface))
246         return !Style.BraceWrapping.SplitEmptyRecord && EmptyBlock
247                    ? tryMergeSimpleBlock(I, E, Limit)
248                    : 0;
249     }
250 
251     // FIXME: TheLine->Level != 0 might or might not be the right check to do.
252     // If necessary, change to something smarter.
253     bool MergeShortFunctions =
254         Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SFS_All ||
255         (Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine >= FormatStyle::SFS_Empty &&
256          I[1]->First->is(tok::r_brace)) ||
257         (Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine & FormatStyle::SFS_InlineOnly &&
258          TheLine->Level != 0);
259 
260     if (Style.CompactNamespaces) {
261       if (auto nsToken = TheLine->First->getNamespaceToken()) {
262         int i = 0;
263         unsigned closingLine = TheLine->MatchingClosingBlockLineIndex - 1;
264         for (; I + 1 + i != E &&
265                nsToken->TokenText == getNamespaceTokenText(I[i + 1]) &&
266                closingLine == I[i + 1]->MatchingClosingBlockLineIndex &&
267                I[i + 1]->Last->TotalLength < Limit;
268              i++, closingLine--) {
269           // No extra indent for compacted namespaces
270           IndentTracker.skipLine(*I[i + 1]);
271 
272           Limit -= I[i + 1]->Last->TotalLength;
273         }
274         return i;
275       }
276 
277       if (auto nsToken = getMatchingNamespaceToken(TheLine, AnnotatedLines)) {
278         int i = 0;
279         unsigned openingLine = TheLine->MatchingOpeningBlockLineIndex - 1;
280         for (; I + 1 + i != E &&
281                nsToken->TokenText ==
282                    getMatchingNamespaceTokenText(I[i + 1], AnnotatedLines) &&
283                openingLine == I[i + 1]->MatchingOpeningBlockLineIndex;
284              i++, openingLine--) {
285           // No space between consecutive braces
286           I[i + 1]->First->SpacesRequiredBefore = !I[i]->Last->is(tok::r_brace);
287 
288           // Indent like the outer-most namespace
289           IndentTracker.nextLine(*I[i + 1]);
290         }
291         return i;
292       }
293     }
294 
295     // Try to merge a CSharp property declaration like `{ get; private set }`.
296     if (Style.isCSharp()) {
297       unsigned CSPA = tryMergeCSharpPropertyAccessor(I, E, Limit);
298       if (CSPA > 0)
299         return CSPA;
300     }
301 
302     // Try to merge a function block with left brace unwrapped
303     if (TheLine->Last->is(TT_FunctionLBrace) &&
304         TheLine->First != TheLine->Last) {
305       return MergeShortFunctions ? tryMergeSimpleBlock(I, E, Limit) : 0;
306     }
307     // Try to merge a control statement block with left brace unwrapped
308     if (TheLine->Last->is(tok::l_brace) && TheLine->First != TheLine->Last &&
309         TheLine->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_while, tok::kw_for)) {
310       return Style.AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SBS_Never
311                  ? tryMergeSimpleBlock(I, E, Limit)
312                  : 0;
313     }
314     // Try to merge a control statement block with left brace wrapped
315     if (I[1]->First->is(tok::l_brace) &&
316         (TheLine->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_while, tok::kw_for,
317                                  tok::kw_switch, tok::kw_try, tok::kw_do) ||
318          (TheLine->First->is(tok::r_brace) && TheLine->First->Next &&
319           TheLine->First->Next->isOneOf(tok::kw_else, tok::kw_catch))) &&
320         Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement ==
321             FormatStyle::BWACS_MultiLine) {
322       // If possible, merge the next line's wrapped left brace with the current
323       // line. Otherwise, leave it on the next line, as this is a multi-line
324       // control statement.
325       return (Style.ColumnLimit == 0 ||
326               TheLine->Last->TotalLength <= Style.ColumnLimit)
327                  ? 1
328                  : 0;
329     } else if (I[1]->First->is(tok::l_brace) &&
330                TheLine->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_while,
331                                        tok::kw_for)) {
332       return (Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement ==
333               FormatStyle::BWACS_Always)
334                  ? tryMergeSimpleBlock(I, E, Limit)
335                  : 0;
336     } else if (I[1]->First->is(tok::l_brace) &&
337                TheLine->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_else, tok::kw_catch) &&
338                Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement ==
339                    FormatStyle::BWACS_MultiLine) {
340       // This case if different from the upper BWACS_MultiLine processing
341       // in that a preceding r_brace is not on the same line as else/catch
342       // most likely because of BeforeElse/BeforeCatch set to true.
343       // If the line length doesn't fit ColumnLimit, leave l_brace on the
344       // next line to respect the BWACS_MultiLine.
345       return (Style.ColumnLimit == 0 ||
346               TheLine->Last->TotalLength <= Style.ColumnLimit)
347                  ? 1
348                  : 0;
349     }
350     // Try to merge either empty or one-line block if is precedeed by control
351     // statement token
352     if (TheLine->First->is(tok::l_brace) && TheLine->First == TheLine->Last &&
353         I != AnnotatedLines.begin() &&
354         I[-1]->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_while, tok::kw_for)) {
355       unsigned MergedLines = 0;
356       if (Style.AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SBS_Never) {
357         MergedLines = tryMergeSimpleBlock(I - 1, E, Limit);
358         // If we managed to merge the block, discard the first merged line
359         // since we are merging starting from I.
360         if (MergedLines > 0)
361           --MergedLines;
362       }
363       return MergedLines;
364     }
365     // Don't merge block with left brace wrapped after ObjC special blocks
366     if (TheLine->First->is(tok::l_brace) && I != AnnotatedLines.begin() &&
367         I[-1]->First->is(tok::at) && I[-1]->First->Next) {
368       tok::ObjCKeywordKind kwId = I[-1]->First->Next->Tok.getObjCKeywordID();
369       if (kwId == clang::tok::objc_autoreleasepool ||
370           kwId == clang::tok::objc_synchronized)
371         return 0;
372     }
373     // Don't merge block with left brace wrapped after case labels
374     if (TheLine->First->is(tok::l_brace) && I != AnnotatedLines.begin() &&
375         I[-1]->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_case, tok::kw_default))
376       return 0;
377     // Try to merge a block with left brace wrapped that wasn't yet covered
378     if (TheLine->Last->is(tok::l_brace)) {
379       return !Style.BraceWrapping.AfterFunction ||
380                      (I[1]->First->is(tok::r_brace) &&
381                       !Style.BraceWrapping.SplitEmptyRecord)
382                  ? tryMergeSimpleBlock(I, E, Limit)
383                  : 0;
384     }
385     // Try to merge a function block with left brace wrapped
386     if (I[1]->First->is(TT_FunctionLBrace) &&
387         Style.BraceWrapping.AfterFunction) {
388       if (I[1]->Last->is(TT_LineComment))
389         return 0;
390 
391       // Check for Limit <= 2 to account for the " {".
392       if (Limit <= 2 || (Style.ColumnLimit == 0 && containsMustBreak(TheLine)))
393         return 0;
394       Limit -= 2;
395 
396       unsigned MergedLines = 0;
397       if (MergeShortFunctions ||
398           (Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine >= FormatStyle::SFS_Empty &&
399            I[1]->First == I[1]->Last && I + 2 != E &&
400            I[2]->First->is(tok::r_brace))) {
401         MergedLines = tryMergeSimpleBlock(I + 1, E, Limit);
402         // If we managed to merge the block, count the function header, which is
403         // on a separate line.
404         if (MergedLines > 0)
405           ++MergedLines;
406       }
407       return MergedLines;
408     }
409     if (TheLine->First->is(tok::kw_if)) {
410       return Style.AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine
411                  ? tryMergeSimpleControlStatement(I, E, Limit)
412                  : 0;
413     }
414     if (TheLine->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_for, tok::kw_while)) {
415       return Style.AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine
416                  ? tryMergeSimpleControlStatement(I, E, Limit)
417                  : 0;
418     }
419     if (TheLine->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_case, tok::kw_default)) {
420       return Style.AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine
421                  ? tryMergeShortCaseLabels(I, E, Limit)
422                  : 0;
423     }
424     if (TheLine->InPPDirective &&
425         (TheLine->First->HasUnescapedNewline || TheLine->First->IsFirst)) {
426       return tryMergeSimplePPDirective(I, E, Limit);
427     }
428     return 0;
429   }
430 
431   // true for lines of the form [access-modifier] {get,set} [;]
432   bool isMergeablePropertyAccessor(const AnnotatedLine *Line) {
433     auto *Tok = Line->First;
434     if (!Tok)
435       return false;
436 
437     if (Tok->isOneOf(tok::kw_public, tok::kw_protected, tok::kw_private,
438                      Keywords.kw_internal))
439       Tok = Tok->Next;
440 
441     if (!Tok || (Tok->TokenText != "get" && Tok->TokenText != "set"))
442       return false;
443 
444     if (!Tok->Next || Tok->Next->is(tok::semi))
445       return true;
446 
447     return false;
448   }
449 
450   unsigned tryMergeCSharpPropertyAccessor(
451       SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator I,
452       SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator E, unsigned /*Limit*/) {
453 
454     auto CurrentLine = I;
455     // Does line start with `{`
456     if (!(*CurrentLine)->Last || (*CurrentLine)->Last->isNot(TT_FunctionLBrace))
457       return 0;
458     ++CurrentLine;
459 
460     unsigned MergedLines = 0;
461     bool HasGetOrSet = false;
462     while (CurrentLine != E) {
463       bool LineIsGetOrSet = isMergeablePropertyAccessor(*CurrentLine);
464       HasGetOrSet = HasGetOrSet || LineIsGetOrSet;
465       if (LineIsGetOrSet) {
466         ++CurrentLine;
467         ++MergedLines;
468         continue;
469       }
470       auto *Tok = (*CurrentLine)->First;
471       if (Tok && Tok->is(tok::r_brace)) {
472         ++CurrentLine;
473         ++MergedLines;
474         // See if the next line is a default value so that we can merge `{ get;
475         // set } = 0`
476         if (CurrentLine != E && (*CurrentLine)->First &&
477             (*CurrentLine)->First->is(tok::equal)) {
478           ++MergedLines;
479         }
480         break;
481       }
482       // Not a '}' or a get/set line so do not merege lines.
483       return 0;
484     }
485 
486     return HasGetOrSet ? MergedLines : 0;
487   }
488 
489   unsigned
490   tryMergeSimplePPDirective(SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator I,
491                             SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator E,
492                             unsigned Limit) {
493     if (Limit == 0)
494       return 0;
495     if (I + 2 != E && I[2]->InPPDirective && !I[2]->First->HasUnescapedNewline)
496       return 0;
497     if (1 + I[1]->Last->TotalLength > Limit)
498       return 0;
499     return 1;
500   }
501 
502   unsigned tryMergeSimpleControlStatement(
503       SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator I,
504       SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator E, unsigned Limit) {
505     if (Limit == 0)
506       return 0;
507     if (Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement ==
508             FormatStyle::BWACS_Always &&
509         I[1]->First->is(tok::l_brace) &&
510         Style.AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SBS_Never)
511       return 0;
512     if (I[1]->InPPDirective != (*I)->InPPDirective ||
513         (I[1]->InPPDirective && I[1]->First->HasUnescapedNewline))
514       return 0;
515     Limit = limitConsideringMacros(I + 1, E, Limit);
516     AnnotatedLine &Line = **I;
517     if (Line.Last->isNot(tok::r_paren))
518       return 0;
519     if (1 + I[1]->Last->TotalLength > Limit)
520       return 0;
521     if (I[1]->First->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::kw_if, tok::kw_for, tok::kw_while,
522                              TT_LineComment))
523       return 0;
524     // Only inline simple if's (no nested if or else), unless specified
525     if (Style.AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SIS_Always) {
526       if (I + 2 != E && Line.startsWith(tok::kw_if) &&
527           I[2]->First->is(tok::kw_else))
528         return 0;
529     }
530     return 1;
531   }
532 
533   unsigned
534   tryMergeShortCaseLabels(SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator I,
535                           SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator E,
536                           unsigned Limit) {
537     if (Limit == 0 || I + 1 == E ||
538         I[1]->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_case, tok::kw_default))
539       return 0;
540     if (I[0]->Last->is(tok::l_brace) || I[1]->First->is(tok::l_brace))
541       return 0;
542     unsigned NumStmts = 0;
543     unsigned Length = 0;
544     bool EndsWithComment = false;
545     bool InPPDirective = I[0]->InPPDirective;
546     const unsigned Level = I[0]->Level;
547     for (; NumStmts < 3; ++NumStmts) {
548       if (I + 1 + NumStmts == E)
549         break;
550       const AnnotatedLine *Line = I[1 + NumStmts];
551       if (Line->InPPDirective != InPPDirective)
552         break;
553       if (Line->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_case, tok::kw_default, tok::r_brace))
554         break;
555       if (Line->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_for, tok::kw_switch,
556                                tok::kw_while) ||
557           EndsWithComment)
558         return 0;
559       if (Line->First->is(tok::comment)) {
560         if (Level != Line->Level)
561           return 0;
562         SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator J = I + 2 + NumStmts;
563         for (; J != E; ++J) {
564           Line = *J;
565           if (Line->InPPDirective != InPPDirective)
566             break;
567           if (Line->First->isOneOf(tok::kw_case, tok::kw_default, tok::r_brace))
568             break;
569           if (Line->First->isNot(tok::comment) || Level != Line->Level)
570             return 0;
571         }
572         break;
573       }
574       if (Line->Last->is(tok::comment))
575         EndsWithComment = true;
576       Length += I[1 + NumStmts]->Last->TotalLength + 1; // 1 for the space.
577     }
578     if (NumStmts == 0 || NumStmts == 3 || Length > Limit)
579       return 0;
580     return NumStmts;
581   }
582 
583   unsigned
584   tryMergeSimpleBlock(SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator I,
585                       SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator E,
586                       unsigned Limit) {
587     AnnotatedLine &Line = **I;
588 
589     // Don't merge ObjC @ keywords and methods.
590     // FIXME: If an option to allow short exception handling clauses on a single
591     // line is added, change this to not return for @try and friends.
592     if (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java &&
593         Line.First->isOneOf(tok::at, tok::minus, tok::plus))
594       return 0;
595 
596     // Check that the current line allows merging. This depends on whether we
597     // are in a control flow statements as well as several style flags.
598     if (Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_else, tok::kw_case) ||
599         (Line.First->Next && Line.First->Next->is(tok::kw_else)))
600       return 0;
601     // default: in switch statement
602     if (Line.First->is(tok::kw_default)) {
603       const FormatToken *Tok = Line.First->getNextNonComment();
604       if (Tok && Tok->is(tok::colon))
605         return 0;
606     }
607     if (Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_while, tok::kw_do, tok::kw_try,
608                             tok::kw___try, tok::kw_catch, tok::kw___finally,
609                             tok::kw_for, tok::r_brace, Keywords.kw___except)) {
610       if (Style.AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SBS_Never)
611         return 0;
612       // Don't merge when we can't except the case when
613       // the control statement block is empty
614       if (!Style.AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine &&
615           Line.startsWith(tok::kw_if) &&
616           !Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement &&
617           !I[1]->First->is(tok::r_brace))
618         return 0;
619       if (!Style.AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine &&
620           Line.startsWith(tok::kw_if) &&
621           Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement ==
622               FormatStyle::BWACS_Always &&
623           I + 2 != E && !I[2]->First->is(tok::r_brace))
624         return 0;
625       if (!Style.AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine &&
626           Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_while, tok::kw_do, tok::kw_for) &&
627           !Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement &&
628           !I[1]->First->is(tok::r_brace))
629         return 0;
630       if (!Style.AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine &&
631           Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_while, tok::kw_do, tok::kw_for) &&
632           Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement ==
633               FormatStyle::BWACS_Always &&
634           I + 2 != E && !I[2]->First->is(tok::r_brace))
635         return 0;
636       // FIXME: Consider an option to allow short exception handling clauses on
637       // a single line.
638       // FIXME: This isn't covered by tests.
639       // FIXME: For catch, __except, __finally the first token on the line
640       // is '}', so this isn't correct here.
641       if (Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_try, tok::kw___try, tok::kw_catch,
642                               Keywords.kw___except, tok::kw___finally))
643         return 0;
644     }
645 
646     if (Line.Last->is(tok::l_brace)) {
647       FormatToken *Tok = I[1]->First;
648       if (Tok->is(tok::r_brace) && !Tok->MustBreakBefore &&
649           (Tok->getNextNonComment() == nullptr ||
650            Tok->getNextNonComment()->is(tok::semi))) {
651         // We merge empty blocks even if the line exceeds the column limit.
652         Tok->SpacesRequiredBefore = Style.SpaceInEmptyBlock ? 1 : 0;
653         Tok->CanBreakBefore = true;
654         return 1;
655       } else if (Limit != 0 && !Line.startsWithNamespace() &&
656                  !startsExternCBlock(Line)) {
657         // We don't merge short records.
658         FormatToken *RecordTok = Line.First;
659         // Skip record modifiers.
660         while (RecordTok->Next &&
661                RecordTok->isOneOf(
662                    tok::kw_typedef, tok::kw_export, Keywords.kw_declare,
663                    Keywords.kw_abstract, tok::kw_default, tok::kw_public,
664                    tok::kw_private, tok::kw_protected, Keywords.kw_internal))
665           RecordTok = RecordTok->Next;
666         if (RecordTok &&
667             RecordTok->isOneOf(tok::kw_class, tok::kw_union, tok::kw_struct,
668                                Keywords.kw_interface))
669           return 0;
670 
671         // Check that we still have three lines and they fit into the limit.
672         if (I + 2 == E || I[2]->Type == LT_Invalid)
673           return 0;
674         Limit = limitConsideringMacros(I + 2, E, Limit);
675 
676         if (!nextTwoLinesFitInto(I, Limit))
677           return 0;
678 
679         // Second, check that the next line does not contain any braces - if it
680         // does, readability declines when putting it into a single line.
681         if (I[1]->Last->is(TT_LineComment))
682           return 0;
683         do {
684           if (Tok->is(tok::l_brace) && Tok->BlockKind != BK_BracedInit)
685             return 0;
686           Tok = Tok->Next;
687         } while (Tok);
688 
689         // Last, check that the third line starts with a closing brace.
690         Tok = I[2]->First;
691         if (Tok->isNot(tok::r_brace))
692           return 0;
693 
694         // Don't merge "if (a) { .. } else {".
695         if (Tok->Next && Tok->Next->is(tok::kw_else))
696           return 0;
697 
698         // Don't merge a trailing multi-line control statement block like:
699         // } else if (foo &&
700         //            bar)
701         // { <-- current Line
702         //   baz();
703         // }
704         if (Line.First == Line.Last &&
705             Style.BraceWrapping.AfterControlStatement ==
706                 FormatStyle::BWACS_MultiLine)
707           return 0;
708 
709         return 2;
710       }
711     } else if (I[1]->First->is(tok::l_brace)) {
712       if (I[1]->Last->is(TT_LineComment))
713         return 0;
714 
715       // Check for Limit <= 2 to account for the " {".
716       if (Limit <= 2 || (Style.ColumnLimit == 0 && containsMustBreak(*I)))
717         return 0;
718       Limit -= 2;
719       unsigned MergedLines = 0;
720       if (Style.AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SBS_Never ||
721           (I[1]->First == I[1]->Last && I + 2 != E &&
722            I[2]->First->is(tok::r_brace))) {
723         MergedLines = tryMergeSimpleBlock(I + 1, E, Limit);
724         // If we managed to merge the block, count the statement header, which
725         // is on a separate line.
726         if (MergedLines > 0)
727           ++MergedLines;
728       }
729       return MergedLines;
730     }
731     return 0;
732   }
733 
734   /// Returns the modified column limit for \p I if it is inside a macro and
735   /// needs a trailing '\'.
736   unsigned
737   limitConsideringMacros(SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator I,
738                          SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator E,
739                          unsigned Limit) {
740     if (I[0]->InPPDirective && I + 1 != E &&
741         !I[1]->First->HasUnescapedNewline && !I[1]->First->is(tok::eof)) {
742       return Limit < 2 ? 0 : Limit - 2;
743     }
744     return Limit;
745   }
746 
747   bool nextTwoLinesFitInto(SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator I,
748                            unsigned Limit) {
749     if (I[1]->First->MustBreakBefore || I[2]->First->MustBreakBefore)
750       return false;
751     return 1 + I[1]->Last->TotalLength + 1 + I[2]->Last->TotalLength <= Limit;
752   }
753 
754   bool containsMustBreak(const AnnotatedLine *Line) {
755     for (const FormatToken *Tok = Line->First; Tok; Tok = Tok->Next) {
756       if (Tok->MustBreakBefore)
757         return true;
758     }
759     return false;
760   }
761 
762   void join(AnnotatedLine &A, const AnnotatedLine &B) {
763     assert(!A.Last->Next);
764     assert(!B.First->Previous);
765     if (B.Affected)
766       A.Affected = true;
767     A.Last->Next = B.First;
768     B.First->Previous = A.Last;
769     B.First->CanBreakBefore = true;
770     unsigned LengthA = A.Last->TotalLength + B.First->SpacesRequiredBefore;
771     for (FormatToken *Tok = B.First; Tok; Tok = Tok->Next) {
772       Tok->TotalLength += LengthA;
773       A.Last = Tok;
774     }
775   }
776 
777   const FormatStyle &Style;
778   const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords;
779   const SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator End;
780 
781   SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *>::const_iterator Next;
782   const SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *> &AnnotatedLines;
783 };
784 
785 static void markFinalized(FormatToken *Tok) {
786   for (; Tok; Tok = Tok->Next) {
787     Tok->Finalized = true;
788     for (AnnotatedLine *Child : Tok->Children)
789       markFinalized(Child->First);
790   }
791 }
792 
793 #ifndef NDEBUG
794 static void printLineState(const LineState &State) {
795   llvm::dbgs() << "State: ";
796   for (const ParenState &P : State.Stack) {
797     llvm::dbgs() << (P.Tok ? P.Tok->TokenText : "F") << "|" << P.Indent << "|"
798                  << P.LastSpace << "|" << P.NestedBlockIndent << " ";
799   }
800   llvm::dbgs() << State.NextToken->TokenText << "\n";
801 }
802 #endif
803 
804 /// Base class for classes that format one \c AnnotatedLine.
805 class LineFormatter {
806 public:
807   LineFormatter(ContinuationIndenter *Indenter, WhitespaceManager *Whitespaces,
808                 const FormatStyle &Style,
809                 UnwrappedLineFormatter *BlockFormatter)
810       : Indenter(Indenter), Whitespaces(Whitespaces), Style(Style),
811         BlockFormatter(BlockFormatter) {}
812   virtual ~LineFormatter() {}
813 
814   /// Formats an \c AnnotatedLine and returns the penalty.
815   ///
816   /// If \p DryRun is \c false, directly applies the changes.
817   virtual unsigned formatLine(const AnnotatedLine &Line, unsigned FirstIndent,
818                               unsigned FirstStartColumn, bool DryRun) = 0;
819 
820 protected:
821   /// If the \p State's next token is an r_brace closing a nested block,
822   /// format the nested block before it.
823   ///
824   /// Returns \c true if all children could be placed successfully and adapts
825   /// \p Penalty as well as \p State. If \p DryRun is false, also directly
826   /// creates changes using \c Whitespaces.
827   ///
828   /// The crucial idea here is that children always get formatted upon
829   /// encountering the closing brace right after the nested block. Now, if we
830   /// are currently trying to keep the "}" on the same line (i.e. \p NewLine is
831   /// \c false), the entire block has to be kept on the same line (which is only
832   /// possible if it fits on the line, only contains a single statement, etc.
833   ///
834   /// If \p NewLine is true, we format the nested block on separate lines, i.e.
835   /// break after the "{", format all lines with correct indentation and the put
836   /// the closing "}" on yet another new line.
837   ///
838   /// This enables us to keep the simple structure of the
839   /// \c UnwrappedLineFormatter, where we only have two options for each token:
840   /// break or don't break.
841   bool formatChildren(LineState &State, bool NewLine, bool DryRun,
842                       unsigned &Penalty) {
843     const FormatToken *LBrace = State.NextToken->getPreviousNonComment();
844     FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
845     if (!LBrace || LBrace->isNot(tok::l_brace) ||
846         LBrace->BlockKind != BK_Block || Previous.Children.size() == 0)
847       // The previous token does not open a block. Nothing to do. We don't
848       // assert so that we can simply call this function for all tokens.
849       return true;
850 
851     if (NewLine) {
852       int AdditionalIndent = State.Stack.back().Indent -
853                              Previous.Children[0]->Level * Style.IndentWidth;
854 
855       Penalty +=
856           BlockFormatter->format(Previous.Children, DryRun, AdditionalIndent,
857                                  /*FixBadIndentation=*/true);
858       return true;
859     }
860 
861     if (Previous.Children[0]->First->MustBreakBefore)
862       return false;
863 
864     // Cannot merge into one line if this line ends on a comment.
865     if (Previous.is(tok::comment))
866       return false;
867 
868     // Cannot merge multiple statements into a single line.
869     if (Previous.Children.size() > 1)
870       return false;
871 
872     const AnnotatedLine *Child = Previous.Children[0];
873     // We can't put the closing "}" on a line with a trailing comment.
874     if (Child->Last->isTrailingComment())
875       return false;
876 
877     // If the child line exceeds the column limit, we wouldn't want to merge it.
878     // We add +2 for the trailing " }".
879     if (Style.ColumnLimit > 0 &&
880         Child->Last->TotalLength + State.Column + 2 > Style.ColumnLimit)
881       return false;
882 
883     if (!DryRun) {
884       Whitespaces->replaceWhitespace(
885           *Child->First, /*Newlines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/1,
886           /*StartOfTokenColumn=*/State.Column, State.Line->InPPDirective);
887     }
888     Penalty +=
889         formatLine(*Child, State.Column + 1, /*FirstStartColumn=*/0, DryRun);
890 
891     State.Column += 1 + Child->Last->TotalLength;
892     return true;
893   }
894 
895   ContinuationIndenter *Indenter;
896 
897 private:
898   WhitespaceManager *Whitespaces;
899   const FormatStyle &Style;
900   UnwrappedLineFormatter *BlockFormatter;
901 };
902 
903 /// Formatter that keeps the existing line breaks.
904 class NoColumnLimitLineFormatter : public LineFormatter {
905 public:
906   NoColumnLimitLineFormatter(ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
907                              WhitespaceManager *Whitespaces,
908                              const FormatStyle &Style,
909                              UnwrappedLineFormatter *BlockFormatter)
910       : LineFormatter(Indenter, Whitespaces, Style, BlockFormatter) {}
911 
912   /// Formats the line, simply keeping all of the input's line breaking
913   /// decisions.
914   unsigned formatLine(const AnnotatedLine &Line, unsigned FirstIndent,
915                       unsigned FirstStartColumn, bool DryRun) override {
916     assert(!DryRun);
917     LineState State = Indenter->getInitialState(FirstIndent, FirstStartColumn,
918                                                 &Line, /*DryRun=*/false);
919     while (State.NextToken) {
920       bool Newline =
921           Indenter->mustBreak(State) ||
922           (Indenter->canBreak(State) && State.NextToken->NewlinesBefore > 0);
923       unsigned Penalty = 0;
924       formatChildren(State, Newline, /*DryRun=*/false, Penalty);
925       Indenter->addTokenToState(State, Newline, /*DryRun=*/false);
926     }
927     return 0;
928   }
929 };
930 
931 /// Formatter that puts all tokens into a single line without breaks.
932 class NoLineBreakFormatter : public LineFormatter {
933 public:
934   NoLineBreakFormatter(ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
935                        WhitespaceManager *Whitespaces, const FormatStyle &Style,
936                        UnwrappedLineFormatter *BlockFormatter)
937       : LineFormatter(Indenter, Whitespaces, Style, BlockFormatter) {}
938 
939   /// Puts all tokens into a single line.
940   unsigned formatLine(const AnnotatedLine &Line, unsigned FirstIndent,
941                       unsigned FirstStartColumn, bool DryRun) override {
942     unsigned Penalty = 0;
943     LineState State =
944         Indenter->getInitialState(FirstIndent, FirstStartColumn, &Line, DryRun);
945     while (State.NextToken) {
946       formatChildren(State, /*NewLine=*/false, DryRun, Penalty);
947       Indenter->addTokenToState(
948           State, /*Newline=*/State.NextToken->MustBreakBefore, DryRun);
949     }
950     return Penalty;
951   }
952 };
953 
954 /// Finds the best way to break lines.
955 class OptimizingLineFormatter : public LineFormatter {
956 public:
957   OptimizingLineFormatter(ContinuationIndenter *Indenter,
958                           WhitespaceManager *Whitespaces,
959                           const FormatStyle &Style,
960                           UnwrappedLineFormatter *BlockFormatter)
961       : LineFormatter(Indenter, Whitespaces, Style, BlockFormatter) {}
962 
963   /// Formats the line by finding the best line breaks with line lengths
964   /// below the column limit.
965   unsigned formatLine(const AnnotatedLine &Line, unsigned FirstIndent,
966                       unsigned FirstStartColumn, bool DryRun) override {
967     LineState State =
968         Indenter->getInitialState(FirstIndent, FirstStartColumn, &Line, DryRun);
969 
970     // If the ObjC method declaration does not fit on a line, we should format
971     // it with one arg per line.
972     if (State.Line->Type == LT_ObjCMethodDecl)
973       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
974 
975     // Find best solution in solution space.
976     return analyzeSolutionSpace(State, DryRun);
977   }
978 
979 private:
980   struct CompareLineStatePointers {
981     bool operator()(LineState *obj1, LineState *obj2) const {
982       return *obj1 < *obj2;
983     }
984   };
985 
986   /// A pair of <penalty, count> that is used to prioritize the BFS on.
987   ///
988   /// In case of equal penalties, we want to prefer states that were inserted
989   /// first. During state generation we make sure that we insert states first
990   /// that break the line as late as possible.
991   typedef std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> OrderedPenalty;
992 
993   /// An edge in the solution space from \c Previous->State to \c State,
994   /// inserting a newline dependent on the \c NewLine.
995   struct StateNode {
996     StateNode(const LineState &State, bool NewLine, StateNode *Previous)
997         : State(State), NewLine(NewLine), Previous(Previous) {}
998     LineState State;
999     bool NewLine;
1000     StateNode *Previous;
1001   };
1002 
1003   /// An item in the prioritized BFS search queue. The \c StateNode's
1004   /// \c State has the given \c OrderedPenalty.
1005   typedef std::pair<OrderedPenalty, StateNode *> QueueItem;
1006 
1007   /// The BFS queue type.
1008   typedef std::priority_queue<QueueItem, std::vector<QueueItem>,
1009                               std::greater<QueueItem>>
1010       QueueType;
1011 
1012   /// Analyze the entire solution space starting from \p InitialState.
1013   ///
1014   /// This implements a variant of Dijkstra's algorithm on the graph that spans
1015   /// the solution space (\c LineStates are the nodes). The algorithm tries to
1016   /// find the shortest path (the one with lowest penalty) from \p InitialState
1017   /// to a state where all tokens are placed. Returns the penalty.
1018   ///
1019   /// If \p DryRun is \c false, directly applies the changes.
1020   unsigned analyzeSolutionSpace(LineState &InitialState, bool DryRun) {
1021     std::set<LineState *, CompareLineStatePointers> Seen;
1022 
1023     // Increasing count of \c StateNode items we have created. This is used to
1024     // create a deterministic order independent of the container.
1025     unsigned Count = 0;
1026     QueueType Queue;
1027 
1028     // Insert start element into queue.
1029     StateNode *Node =
1030         new (Allocator.Allocate()) StateNode(InitialState, false, nullptr);
1031     Queue.push(QueueItem(OrderedPenalty(0, Count), Node));
1032     ++Count;
1033 
1034     unsigned Penalty = 0;
1035 
1036     // While not empty, take first element and follow edges.
1037     while (!Queue.empty()) {
1038       Penalty = Queue.top().first.first;
1039       StateNode *Node = Queue.top().second;
1040       if (!Node->State.NextToken) {
1041         LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
1042                    << "\n---\nPenalty for line: " << Penalty << "\n");
1043         break;
1044       }
1045       Queue.pop();
1046 
1047       // Cut off the analysis of certain solutions if the analysis gets too
1048       // complex. See description of IgnoreStackForComparison.
1049       if (Count > 50000)
1050         Node->State.IgnoreStackForComparison = true;
1051 
1052       if (!Seen.insert(&Node->State).second)
1053         // State already examined with lower penalty.
1054         continue;
1055 
1056       FormatDecision LastFormat = Node->State.NextToken->Decision;
1057       if (LastFormat == FD_Unformatted || LastFormat == FD_Continue)
1058         addNextStateToQueue(Penalty, Node, /*NewLine=*/false, &Count, &Queue);
1059       if (LastFormat == FD_Unformatted || LastFormat == FD_Break)
1060         addNextStateToQueue(Penalty, Node, /*NewLine=*/true, &Count, &Queue);
1061     }
1062 
1063     if (Queue.empty()) {
1064       // We were unable to find a solution, do nothing.
1065       // FIXME: Add diagnostic?
1066       LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Could not find a solution.\n");
1067       return 0;
1068     }
1069 
1070     // Reconstruct the solution.
1071     if (!DryRun)
1072       reconstructPath(InitialState, Queue.top().second);
1073 
1074     LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
1075                << "Total number of analyzed states: " << Count << "\n");
1076     LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "---\n");
1077 
1078     return Penalty;
1079   }
1080 
1081   /// Add the following state to the analysis queue \c Queue.
1082   ///
1083   /// Assume the current state is \p PreviousNode and has been reached with a
1084   /// penalty of \p Penalty. Insert a line break if \p NewLine is \c true.
1085   void addNextStateToQueue(unsigned Penalty, StateNode *PreviousNode,
1086                            bool NewLine, unsigned *Count, QueueType *Queue) {
1087     if (NewLine && !Indenter->canBreak(PreviousNode->State))
1088       return;
1089     if (!NewLine && Indenter->mustBreak(PreviousNode->State))
1090       return;
1091 
1092     StateNode *Node = new (Allocator.Allocate())
1093         StateNode(PreviousNode->State, NewLine, PreviousNode);
1094     if (!formatChildren(Node->State, NewLine, /*DryRun=*/true, Penalty))
1095       return;
1096 
1097     Penalty += Indenter->addTokenToState(Node->State, NewLine, true);
1098 
1099     Queue->push(QueueItem(OrderedPenalty(Penalty, *Count), Node));
1100     ++(*Count);
1101   }
1102 
1103   /// Applies the best formatting by reconstructing the path in the
1104   /// solution space that leads to \c Best.
1105   void reconstructPath(LineState &State, StateNode *Best) {
1106     std::deque<StateNode *> Path;
1107     // We do not need a break before the initial token.
1108     while (Best->Previous) {
1109       Path.push_front(Best);
1110       Best = Best->Previous;
1111     }
1112     for (auto I = Path.begin(), E = Path.end(); I != E; ++I) {
1113       unsigned Penalty = 0;
1114       formatChildren(State, (*I)->NewLine, /*DryRun=*/false, Penalty);
1115       Penalty += Indenter->addTokenToState(State, (*I)->NewLine, false);
1116 
1117       LLVM_DEBUG({
1118         printLineState((*I)->Previous->State);
1119         if ((*I)->NewLine) {
1120           llvm::dbgs() << "Penalty for placing "
1121                        << (*I)->Previous->State.NextToken->Tok.getName()
1122                        << " on a new line: " << Penalty << "\n";
1123         }
1124       });
1125     }
1126   }
1127 
1128   llvm::SpecificBumpPtrAllocator<StateNode> Allocator;
1129 };
1130 
1131 } // anonymous namespace
1132 
1133 unsigned UnwrappedLineFormatter::format(
1134     const SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *> &Lines, bool DryRun,
1135     int AdditionalIndent, bool FixBadIndentation, unsigned FirstStartColumn,
1136     unsigned NextStartColumn, unsigned LastStartColumn) {
1137   LineJoiner Joiner(Style, Keywords, Lines);
1138 
1139   // Try to look up already computed penalty in DryRun-mode.
1140   std::pair<const SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *> *, unsigned> CacheKey(
1141       &Lines, AdditionalIndent);
1142   auto CacheIt = PenaltyCache.find(CacheKey);
1143   if (DryRun && CacheIt != PenaltyCache.end())
1144     return CacheIt->second;
1145 
1146   assert(!Lines.empty());
1147   unsigned Penalty = 0;
1148   LevelIndentTracker IndentTracker(Style, Keywords, Lines[0]->Level,
1149                                    AdditionalIndent);
1150   const AnnotatedLine *PreviousLine = nullptr;
1151   const AnnotatedLine *NextLine = nullptr;
1152 
1153   // The minimum level of consecutive lines that have been formatted.
1154   unsigned RangeMinLevel = UINT_MAX;
1155 
1156   bool FirstLine = true;
1157   for (const AnnotatedLine *Line =
1158            Joiner.getNextMergedLine(DryRun, IndentTracker);
1159        Line; Line = NextLine, FirstLine = false) {
1160     const AnnotatedLine &TheLine = *Line;
1161     unsigned Indent = IndentTracker.getIndent();
1162 
1163     // We continue formatting unchanged lines to adjust their indent, e.g. if a
1164     // scope was added. However, we need to carefully stop doing this when we
1165     // exit the scope of affected lines to prevent indenting a the entire
1166     // remaining file if it currently missing a closing brace.
1167     bool PreviousRBrace =
1168         PreviousLine && PreviousLine->startsWith(tok::r_brace);
1169     bool ContinueFormatting =
1170         TheLine.Level > RangeMinLevel ||
1171         (TheLine.Level == RangeMinLevel && !PreviousRBrace &&
1172          !TheLine.startsWith(tok::r_brace));
1173 
1174     bool FixIndentation = (FixBadIndentation || ContinueFormatting) &&
1175                           Indent != TheLine.First->OriginalColumn;
1176     bool ShouldFormat = TheLine.Affected || FixIndentation;
1177     // We cannot format this line; if the reason is that the line had a
1178     // parsing error, remember that.
1179     if (ShouldFormat && TheLine.Type == LT_Invalid && Status) {
1180       Status->FormatComplete = false;
1181       Status->Line =
1182           SourceMgr.getSpellingLineNumber(TheLine.First->Tok.getLocation());
1183     }
1184 
1185     if (ShouldFormat && TheLine.Type != LT_Invalid) {
1186       if (!DryRun) {
1187         bool LastLine = Line->First->is(tok::eof);
1188         formatFirstToken(TheLine, PreviousLine, Lines, Indent,
1189                          LastLine ? LastStartColumn : NextStartColumn + Indent);
1190       }
1191 
1192       NextLine = Joiner.getNextMergedLine(DryRun, IndentTracker);
1193       unsigned ColumnLimit = getColumnLimit(TheLine.InPPDirective, NextLine);
1194       bool FitsIntoOneLine =
1195           TheLine.Last->TotalLength + Indent <= ColumnLimit ||
1196           (TheLine.Type == LT_ImportStatement &&
1197            (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript ||
1198             !Style.JavaScriptWrapImports)) ||
1199           (Style.isCSharp() &&
1200            TheLine.InPPDirective); // don't split #regions in C#
1201       if (Style.ColumnLimit == 0)
1202         NoColumnLimitLineFormatter(Indenter, Whitespaces, Style, this)
1203             .formatLine(TheLine, NextStartColumn + Indent,
1204                         FirstLine ? FirstStartColumn : 0, DryRun);
1205       else if (FitsIntoOneLine)
1206         Penalty += NoLineBreakFormatter(Indenter, Whitespaces, Style, this)
1207                        .formatLine(TheLine, NextStartColumn + Indent,
1208                                    FirstLine ? FirstStartColumn : 0, DryRun);
1209       else
1210         Penalty += OptimizingLineFormatter(Indenter, Whitespaces, Style, this)
1211                        .formatLine(TheLine, NextStartColumn + Indent,
1212                                    FirstLine ? FirstStartColumn : 0, DryRun);
1213       RangeMinLevel = std::min(RangeMinLevel, TheLine.Level);
1214     } else {
1215       // If no token in the current line is affected, we still need to format
1216       // affected children.
1217       if (TheLine.ChildrenAffected)
1218         for (const FormatToken *Tok = TheLine.First; Tok; Tok = Tok->Next)
1219           if (!Tok->Children.empty())
1220             format(Tok->Children, DryRun);
1221 
1222       // Adapt following lines on the current indent level to the same level
1223       // unless the current \c AnnotatedLine is not at the beginning of a line.
1224       bool StartsNewLine =
1225           TheLine.First->NewlinesBefore > 0 || TheLine.First->IsFirst;
1226       if (StartsNewLine)
1227         IndentTracker.adjustToUnmodifiedLine(TheLine);
1228       if (!DryRun) {
1229         bool ReformatLeadingWhitespace =
1230             StartsNewLine && ((PreviousLine && PreviousLine->Affected) ||
1231                               TheLine.LeadingEmptyLinesAffected);
1232         // Format the first token.
1233         if (ReformatLeadingWhitespace)
1234           formatFirstToken(TheLine, PreviousLine, Lines,
1235                            TheLine.First->OriginalColumn,
1236                            TheLine.First->OriginalColumn);
1237         else
1238           Whitespaces->addUntouchableToken(*TheLine.First,
1239                                            TheLine.InPPDirective);
1240 
1241         // Notify the WhitespaceManager about the unchanged whitespace.
1242         for (FormatToken *Tok = TheLine.First->Next; Tok; Tok = Tok->Next)
1243           Whitespaces->addUntouchableToken(*Tok, TheLine.InPPDirective);
1244       }
1245       NextLine = Joiner.getNextMergedLine(DryRun, IndentTracker);
1246       RangeMinLevel = UINT_MAX;
1247     }
1248     if (!DryRun)
1249       markFinalized(TheLine.First);
1250     PreviousLine = &TheLine;
1251   }
1252   PenaltyCache[CacheKey] = Penalty;
1253   return Penalty;
1254 }
1255 
1256 void UnwrappedLineFormatter::formatFirstToken(
1257     const AnnotatedLine &Line, const AnnotatedLine *PreviousLine,
1258     const SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *> &Lines, unsigned Indent,
1259     unsigned NewlineIndent) {
1260   FormatToken &RootToken = *Line.First;
1261   if (RootToken.is(tok::eof)) {
1262     unsigned Newlines = std::min(RootToken.NewlinesBefore, 1u);
1263     unsigned TokenIndent = Newlines ? NewlineIndent : 0;
1264     Whitespaces->replaceWhitespace(RootToken, Newlines, TokenIndent,
1265                                    TokenIndent);
1266     return;
1267   }
1268   unsigned Newlines =
1269       std::min(RootToken.NewlinesBefore, Style.MaxEmptyLinesToKeep + 1);
1270   // Remove empty lines before "}" where applicable.
1271   if (RootToken.is(tok::r_brace) &&
1272       (!RootToken.Next ||
1273        (RootToken.Next->is(tok::semi) && !RootToken.Next->Next)) &&
1274       // Do not remove empty lines before namespace closing "}".
1275       !getNamespaceToken(&Line, Lines))
1276     Newlines = std::min(Newlines, 1u);
1277   // Remove empty lines at the start of nested blocks (lambdas/arrow functions)
1278   if (PreviousLine == nullptr && Line.Level > 0)
1279     Newlines = std::min(Newlines, 1u);
1280   if (Newlines == 0 && !RootToken.IsFirst)
1281     Newlines = 1;
1282   if (RootToken.IsFirst && !RootToken.HasUnescapedNewline)
1283     Newlines = 0;
1284 
1285   // Remove empty lines after "{".
1286   if (!Style.KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks && PreviousLine &&
1287       PreviousLine->Last->is(tok::l_brace) &&
1288       !PreviousLine->startsWithNamespace() &&
1289       !startsExternCBlock(*PreviousLine))
1290     Newlines = 1;
1291 
1292   // Insert extra new line before access specifiers.
1293   if (PreviousLine && PreviousLine->Last->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::r_brace) &&
1294       RootToken.isAccessSpecifier() && RootToken.NewlinesBefore == 1)
1295     ++Newlines;
1296 
1297   // Remove empty lines after access specifiers.
1298   if (PreviousLine && PreviousLine->First->isAccessSpecifier() &&
1299       (!PreviousLine->InPPDirective || !RootToken.HasUnescapedNewline))
1300     Newlines = std::min(1u, Newlines);
1301 
1302   if (Newlines)
1303     Indent = NewlineIndent;
1304 
1305   // If in Whitemsmiths mode, indent start and end of blocks
1306   if (Style.BreakBeforeBraces == FormatStyle::BS_Whitesmiths) {
1307     if (RootToken.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::r_brace, tok::kw_case))
1308       Indent += Style.IndentWidth;
1309   }
1310 
1311   // Preprocessor directives get indented before the hash only if specified
1312   if (Style.IndentPPDirectives != FormatStyle::PPDIS_BeforeHash &&
1313       (Line.Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective ||
1314        Line.Type == LT_ImportStatement))
1315     Indent = 0;
1316 
1317   Whitespaces->replaceWhitespace(RootToken, Newlines, Indent, Indent,
1318                                  Line.InPPDirective &&
1319                                      !RootToken.HasUnescapedNewline);
1320 }
1321 
1322 unsigned
1323 UnwrappedLineFormatter::getColumnLimit(bool InPPDirective,
1324                                        const AnnotatedLine *NextLine) const {
1325   // In preprocessor directives reserve two chars for trailing " \" if the
1326   // next line continues the preprocessor directive.
1327   bool ContinuesPPDirective =
1328       InPPDirective &&
1329       // If there is no next line, this is likely a child line and the parent
1330       // continues the preprocessor directive.
1331       (!NextLine ||
1332        (NextLine->InPPDirective &&
1333         // If there is an unescaped newline between this line and the next, the
1334         // next line starts a new preprocessor directive.
1335         !NextLine->First->HasUnescapedNewline));
1336   return Style.ColumnLimit - (ContinuesPPDirective ? 2 : 0);
1337 }
1338 
1339 } // namespace format
1340 } // namespace clang
1341