1 //===--- TokenAnnotator.cpp - Format C++ code -----------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 ///
9 /// \file
10 /// This file implements a token annotator, i.e. creates
11 /// \c AnnotatedTokens out of \c FormatTokens with required extra information.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "TokenAnnotator.h"
16 #include "FormatToken.h"
17 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/TokenKinds.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
21 
22 #define DEBUG_TYPE "format-token-annotator"
23 
24 namespace clang {
25 namespace format {
26 
27 namespace {
28 
29 /// Returns \c true if the token can be used as an identifier in
30 /// an Objective-C \c \@selector, \c false otherwise.
31 ///
32 /// Because getFormattingLangOpts() always lexes source code as
33 /// Objective-C++, C++ keywords like \c new and \c delete are
34 /// lexed as tok::kw_*, not tok::identifier, even for Objective-C.
35 ///
36 /// For Objective-C and Objective-C++, both identifiers and keywords
37 /// are valid inside @selector(...) (or a macro which
38 /// invokes @selector(...)). So, we allow treat any identifier or
39 /// keyword as a potential Objective-C selector component.
40 static bool canBeObjCSelectorComponent(const FormatToken &Tok) {
41   return Tok.Tok.getIdentifierInfo() != nullptr;
42 }
43 
44 /// With `Left` being '(', check if we're at either `[...](` or
45 /// `[...]<...>(`, where the [ opens a lambda capture list.
46 static bool isLambdaParameterList(const FormatToken *Left) {
47   // Skip <...> if present.
48   if (Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(tok::greater) &&
49       Left->Previous->MatchingParen &&
50       Left->Previous->MatchingParen->is(TT_TemplateOpener))
51     Left = Left->Previous->MatchingParen;
52 
53   // Check for `[...]`.
54   return Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(tok::r_square) &&
55          Left->Previous->MatchingParen &&
56          Left->Previous->MatchingParen->is(TT_LambdaLSquare);
57 }
58 
59 /// Returns \c true if the token is followed by a boolean condition, \c false
60 /// otherwise.
61 static bool isKeywordWithCondition(const FormatToken &Tok) {
62   return Tok.isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_for, tok::kw_while, tok::kw_switch,
63                      tok::kw_constexpr, tok::kw_catch);
64 }
65 
66 /// A parser that gathers additional information about tokens.
67 ///
68 /// The \c TokenAnnotator tries to match parenthesis and square brakets and
69 /// store a parenthesis levels. It also tries to resolve matching "<" and ">"
70 /// into template parameter lists.
71 class AnnotatingParser {
72 public:
73   AnnotatingParser(const FormatStyle &Style, AnnotatedLine &Line,
74                    const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords)
75       : Style(Style), Line(Line), CurrentToken(Line.First), AutoFound(false),
76         Keywords(Keywords) {
77     Contexts.push_back(Context(tok::unknown, 1, /*IsExpression=*/false));
78     resetTokenMetadata();
79   }
80 
81 private:
82   bool parseAngle() {
83     if (!CurrentToken || !CurrentToken->Previous)
84       return false;
85     if (NonTemplateLess.count(CurrentToken->Previous))
86       return false;
87 
88     const FormatToken &Previous = *CurrentToken->Previous; // The '<'.
89     if (Previous.Previous) {
90       if (Previous.Previous->Tok.isLiteral())
91         return false;
92       if (Previous.Previous->is(tok::r_paren) && Contexts.size() > 1 &&
93           (!Previous.Previous->MatchingParen ||
94            !Previous.Previous->MatchingParen->is(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen)))
95         return false;
96     }
97 
98     FormatToken *Left = CurrentToken->Previous;
99     Left->ParentBracket = Contexts.back().ContextKind;
100     ScopedContextCreator ContextCreator(*this, tok::less, 12);
101 
102     // If this angle is in the context of an expression, we need to be more
103     // hesitant to detect it as opening template parameters.
104     bool InExprContext = Contexts.back().IsExpression;
105 
106     Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
107     // If there's a template keyword before the opening angle bracket, this is a
108     // template parameter, not an argument.
109     Contexts.back().InTemplateArgument =
110         Left->Previous && Left->Previous->Tok.isNot(tok::kw_template);
111 
112     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java &&
113         CurrentToken->is(tok::question))
114       next();
115 
116     while (CurrentToken) {
117       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::greater)) {
118         // Try to do a better job at looking for ">>" within the condition of
119         // a statement. Conservatively insert spaces between consecutive ">"
120         // tokens to prevent splitting right bitshift operators and potentially
121         // altering program semantics. This check is overly conservative and
122         // will prevent spaces from being inserted in select nested template
123         // parameter cases, but should not alter program semantics.
124         if (CurrentToken->Next && CurrentToken->Next->is(tok::greater) &&
125             Left->ParentBracket != tok::less &&
126             (isKeywordWithCondition(*Line.First) ||
127              CurrentToken->getStartOfNonWhitespace() ==
128                  CurrentToken->Next->getStartOfNonWhitespace().getLocWithOffset(
129                      -1)))
130           return false;
131         Left->MatchingParen = CurrentToken;
132         CurrentToken->MatchingParen = Left;
133         // In TT_Proto, we must distignuish between:
134         //   map<key, value>
135         //   msg < item: data >
136         //   msg: < item: data >
137         // In TT_TextProto, map<key, value> does not occur.
138         if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
139             (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto && Left->Previous &&
140              Left->Previous->isOneOf(TT_SelectorName, TT_DictLiteral)))
141           CurrentToken->setType(TT_DictLiteral);
142         else
143           CurrentToken->setType(TT_TemplateCloser);
144         next();
145         return true;
146       }
147       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::question) &&
148           Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java) {
149         next();
150         continue;
151       }
152       if (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square, tok::r_brace) ||
153           (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::colon, tok::question) && InExprContext &&
154            !Style.isCSharp() && Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Proto &&
155            Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_TextProto))
156         return false;
157       // If a && or || is found and interpreted as a binary operator, this set
158       // of angles is likely part of something like "a < b && c > d". If the
159       // angles are inside an expression, the ||/&& might also be a binary
160       // operator that was misinterpreted because we are parsing template
161       // parameters.
162       // FIXME: This is getting out of hand, write a decent parser.
163       if (CurrentToken->Previous->isOneOf(tok::pipepipe, tok::ampamp) &&
164           CurrentToken->Previous->is(TT_BinaryOperator) &&
165           Contexts[Contexts.size() - 2].IsExpression &&
166           !Line.startsWith(tok::kw_template))
167         return false;
168       updateParameterCount(Left, CurrentToken);
169       if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto) {
170         if (FormatToken *Previous = CurrentToken->getPreviousNonComment()) {
171           if (CurrentToken->is(tok::colon) ||
172               (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::less) &&
173                Previous->isNot(tok::colon)))
174             Previous->setType(TT_SelectorName);
175         }
176       }
177       if (!consumeToken())
178         return false;
179     }
180     return false;
181   }
182 
183   bool parseUntouchableParens() {
184     while (CurrentToken) {
185       CurrentToken->Finalized = true;
186       switch (CurrentToken->Tok.getKind()) {
187       case tok::l_paren:
188         next();
189         if (!parseUntouchableParens())
190           return false;
191         continue;
192       case tok::r_paren:
193         next();
194         return true;
195       default:
196         // no-op
197         break;
198       }
199       next();
200     }
201     return false;
202   }
203 
204   bool parseParens(bool LookForDecls = false) {
205     if (!CurrentToken)
206       return false;
207     FormatToken *Left = CurrentToken->Previous;
208     assert(Left && "Unknown previous token");
209     FormatToken *PrevNonComment = Left->getPreviousNonComment();
210     Left->ParentBracket = Contexts.back().ContextKind;
211     ScopedContextCreator ContextCreator(*this, tok::l_paren, 1);
212 
213     // FIXME: This is a bit of a hack. Do better.
214     Contexts.back().ColonIsForRangeExpr =
215         Contexts.size() == 2 && Contexts[0].ColonIsForRangeExpr;
216 
217     if (Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(TT_UntouchableMacroFunc)) {
218       Left->Finalized = true;
219       return parseUntouchableParens();
220     }
221 
222     bool StartsObjCMethodExpr = false;
223     if (FormatToken *MaybeSel = Left->Previous) {
224       // @selector( starts a selector.
225       if (MaybeSel->isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_selector) && MaybeSel->Previous &&
226           MaybeSel->Previous->is(tok::at))
227         StartsObjCMethodExpr = true;
228     }
229 
230     if (Left->is(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen)) {
231       // Find the previous kw_operator token.
232       FormatToken *Prev = Left;
233       while (!Prev->is(tok::kw_operator)) {
234         Prev = Prev->Previous;
235         assert(Prev && "Expect a kw_operator prior to the OperatorLParen!");
236       }
237 
238       // If faced with "a.operator*(argument)" or "a->operator*(argument)",
239       // i.e. the operator is called as a member function,
240       // then the argument must be an expression.
241       bool OperatorCalledAsMemberFunction =
242           Prev->Previous && Prev->Previous->isOneOf(tok::period, tok::arrow);
243       Contexts.back().IsExpression = OperatorCalledAsMemberFunction;
244     } else if (Style.isJavaScript() &&
245                (Line.startsWith(Keywords.kw_type, tok::identifier) ||
246                 Line.startsWith(tok::kw_export, Keywords.kw_type,
247                                 tok::identifier))) {
248       // type X = (...);
249       // export type X = (...);
250       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
251     } else if (Left->Previous &&
252                (Left->Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_static_assert, tok::kw_while,
253                                         tok::l_paren, tok::comma) ||
254                 Left->Previous->isIf() ||
255                 Left->Previous->is(TT_BinaryOperator))) {
256       // static_assert, if and while usually contain expressions.
257       Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
258     } else if (Style.isJavaScript() && Left->Previous &&
259                (Left->Previous->is(Keywords.kw_function) ||
260                 (Left->Previous->endsSequence(tok::identifier,
261                                               Keywords.kw_function)))) {
262       // function(...) or function f(...)
263       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
264     } else if (Style.isJavaScript() && Left->Previous &&
265                Left->Previous->is(TT_JsTypeColon)) {
266       // let x: (SomeType);
267       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
268     } else if (isLambdaParameterList(Left)) {
269       // This is a parameter list of a lambda expression.
270       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
271     } else if (Line.InPPDirective &&
272                (!Left->Previous || !Left->Previous->is(tok::identifier))) {
273       Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
274     } else if (Contexts[Contexts.size() - 2].CaretFound) {
275       // This is the parameter list of an ObjC block.
276       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
277     } else if (Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(TT_ForEachMacro)) {
278       // The first argument to a foreach macro is a declaration.
279       Contexts.back().IsForEachMacro = true;
280       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
281     } else if (Left->Previous && Left->Previous->MatchingParen &&
282                Left->Previous->MatchingParen->is(TT_ObjCBlockLParen)) {
283       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
284     } else if (!Line.MustBeDeclaration && !Line.InPPDirective) {
285       bool IsForOrCatch =
286           Left->Previous && Left->Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_for, tok::kw_catch);
287       Contexts.back().IsExpression = !IsForOrCatch;
288     }
289 
290     // Infer the role of the l_paren based on the previous token if we haven't
291     // detected one one yet.
292     if (PrevNonComment && Left->is(TT_Unknown)) {
293       if (PrevNonComment->is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
294         Left->setType(TT_AttributeParen);
295       } else if (PrevNonComment->isOneOf(TT_TypenameMacro, tok::kw_decltype,
296                                          tok::kw_typeof, tok::kw__Atomic,
297                                          tok::kw___underlying_type)) {
298         Left->setType(TT_TypeDeclarationParen);
299         // decltype() and typeof() usually contain expressions.
300         if (PrevNonComment->isOneOf(tok::kw_decltype, tok::kw_typeof))
301           Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
302       }
303     }
304 
305     if (StartsObjCMethodExpr) {
306       Contexts.back().ColonIsObjCMethodExpr = true;
307       Left->setType(TT_ObjCMethodExpr);
308     }
309 
310     // MightBeFunctionType and ProbablyFunctionType are used for
311     // function pointer and reference types as well as Objective-C
312     // block types:
313     //
314     // void (*FunctionPointer)(void);
315     // void (&FunctionReference)(void);
316     // void (&&FunctionReference)(void);
317     // void (^ObjCBlock)(void);
318     bool MightBeFunctionType = !Contexts[Contexts.size() - 2].IsExpression;
319     bool ProbablyFunctionType =
320         CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp, tok::caret);
321     bool HasMultipleLines = false;
322     bool HasMultipleParametersOnALine = false;
323     bool MightBeObjCForRangeLoop =
324         Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(tok::kw_for);
325     FormatToken *PossibleObjCForInToken = nullptr;
326     while (CurrentToken) {
327       // LookForDecls is set when "if (" has been seen. Check for
328       // 'identifier' '*' 'identifier' followed by not '=' -- this
329       // '*' has to be a binary operator but determineStarAmpUsage() will
330       // categorize it as an unary operator, so set the right type here.
331       if (LookForDecls && CurrentToken->Next) {
332         FormatToken *Prev = CurrentToken->getPreviousNonComment();
333         if (Prev) {
334           FormatToken *PrevPrev = Prev->getPreviousNonComment();
335           FormatToken *Next = CurrentToken->Next;
336           if (PrevPrev && PrevPrev->is(tok::identifier) &&
337               Prev->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp) &&
338               CurrentToken->is(tok::identifier) && Next->isNot(tok::equal)) {
339             Prev->setType(TT_BinaryOperator);
340             LookForDecls = false;
341           }
342         }
343       }
344 
345       if (CurrentToken->Previous->is(TT_PointerOrReference) &&
346           CurrentToken->Previous->Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_paren,
347                                                     tok::coloncolon))
348         ProbablyFunctionType = true;
349       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::comma))
350         MightBeFunctionType = false;
351       if (CurrentToken->Previous->is(TT_BinaryOperator))
352         Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
353       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::r_paren)) {
354         if (MightBeFunctionType && ProbablyFunctionType && CurrentToken->Next &&
355             (CurrentToken->Next->is(tok::l_paren) ||
356              (CurrentToken->Next->is(tok::l_square) && Line.MustBeDeclaration)))
357           Left->setType(Left->Next->is(tok::caret) ? TT_ObjCBlockLParen
358                                                    : TT_FunctionTypeLParen);
359         Left->MatchingParen = CurrentToken;
360         CurrentToken->MatchingParen = Left;
361 
362         if (CurrentToken->Next && CurrentToken->Next->is(tok::l_brace) &&
363             Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(tok::l_paren)) {
364           // Detect the case where macros are used to generate lambdas or
365           // function bodies, e.g.:
366           //   auto my_lambda = MACRO((Type *type, int i) { .. body .. });
367           for (FormatToken *Tok = Left; Tok != CurrentToken; Tok = Tok->Next)
368             if (Tok->is(TT_BinaryOperator) &&
369                 Tok->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp))
370               Tok->setType(TT_PointerOrReference);
371         }
372 
373         if (StartsObjCMethodExpr) {
374           CurrentToken->setType(TT_ObjCMethodExpr);
375           if (Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName) {
376             Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName->LongestObjCSelectorName =
377                 Contexts.back().LongestObjCSelectorName;
378           }
379         }
380 
381         if (Left->is(TT_AttributeParen))
382           CurrentToken->setType(TT_AttributeParen);
383         if (Left->is(TT_TypeDeclarationParen))
384           CurrentToken->setType(TT_TypeDeclarationParen);
385         if (Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(TT_JavaAnnotation))
386           CurrentToken->setType(TT_JavaAnnotation);
387         if (Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))
388           CurrentToken->setType(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation);
389         if (Left->Previous && Left->Previous->is(TT_AttributeSquare))
390           CurrentToken->setType(TT_AttributeSquare);
391 
392         if (!HasMultipleLines)
393           Left->setPackingKind(PPK_Inconclusive);
394         else if (HasMultipleParametersOnALine)
395           Left->setPackingKind(PPK_BinPacked);
396         else
397           Left->setPackingKind(PPK_OnePerLine);
398 
399         next();
400         return true;
401       }
402       if (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::r_square, tok::r_brace))
403         return false;
404 
405       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::l_brace))
406         Left->setType(TT_Unknown); // Not TT_ObjCBlockLParen
407       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::comma) && CurrentToken->Next &&
408           !CurrentToken->Next->HasUnescapedNewline &&
409           !CurrentToken->Next->isTrailingComment())
410         HasMultipleParametersOnALine = true;
411       bool ProbablyFunctionTypeLParen =
412           (CurrentToken->is(tok::l_paren) && CurrentToken->Next &&
413            CurrentToken->Next->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::caret));
414       if ((CurrentToken->Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_const, tok::kw_auto) ||
415            CurrentToken->Previous->isSimpleTypeSpecifier()) &&
416           !(CurrentToken->is(tok::l_brace) ||
417             (CurrentToken->is(tok::l_paren) && !ProbablyFunctionTypeLParen)))
418         Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
419       if (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::colon)) {
420         MightBeObjCForRangeLoop = false;
421         if (PossibleObjCForInToken) {
422           PossibleObjCForInToken->setType(TT_Unknown);
423           PossibleObjCForInToken = nullptr;
424         }
425       }
426       if (MightBeObjCForRangeLoop && CurrentToken->is(Keywords.kw_in)) {
427         PossibleObjCForInToken = CurrentToken;
428         PossibleObjCForInToken->setType(TT_ObjCForIn);
429       }
430       // When we discover a 'new', we set CanBeExpression to 'false' in order to
431       // parse the type correctly. Reset that after a comma.
432       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::comma))
433         Contexts.back().CanBeExpression = true;
434 
435       FormatToken *Tok = CurrentToken;
436       if (!consumeToken())
437         return false;
438       updateParameterCount(Left, Tok);
439       if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->HasUnescapedNewline)
440         HasMultipleLines = true;
441     }
442     return false;
443   }
444 
445   bool isCSharpAttributeSpecifier(const FormatToken &Tok) {
446     if (!Style.isCSharp())
447       return false;
448 
449     // `identifier[i]` is not an attribute.
450     if (Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->is(tok::identifier))
451       return false;
452 
453     // Chains of [] in `identifier[i][j][k]` are not attributes.
454     if (Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->is(tok::r_square)) {
455       auto *MatchingParen = Tok.Previous->MatchingParen;
456       if (!MatchingParen || MatchingParen->is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare))
457         return false;
458     }
459 
460     const FormatToken *AttrTok = Tok.Next;
461     if (!AttrTok)
462       return false;
463 
464     // Just an empty declaration e.g. string [].
465     if (AttrTok->is(tok::r_square))
466       return false;
467 
468     // Move along the tokens inbetween the '[' and ']' e.g. [STAThread].
469     while (AttrTok && AttrTok->isNot(tok::r_square))
470       AttrTok = AttrTok->Next;
471 
472     if (!AttrTok)
473       return false;
474 
475     // Allow an attribute to be the only content of a file.
476     AttrTok = AttrTok->Next;
477     if (!AttrTok)
478       return true;
479 
480     // Limit this to being an access modifier that follows.
481     if (AttrTok->isOneOf(tok::kw_public, tok::kw_private, tok::kw_protected,
482                          tok::comment, tok::kw_class, tok::kw_static,
483                          tok::l_square, Keywords.kw_internal))
484       return true;
485 
486     // incase its a [XXX] retval func(....
487     if (AttrTok->Next &&
488         AttrTok->Next->startsSequence(tok::identifier, tok::l_paren))
489       return true;
490 
491     return false;
492   }
493 
494   bool isCpp11AttributeSpecifier(const FormatToken &Tok) {
495     if (!Style.isCpp() || !Tok.startsSequence(tok::l_square, tok::l_square))
496       return false;
497     // The first square bracket is part of an ObjC array literal
498     if (Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->is(tok::at))
499       return false;
500     const FormatToken *AttrTok = Tok.Next->Next;
501     if (!AttrTok)
502       return false;
503     // C++17 '[[using ns: foo, bar(baz, blech)]]'
504     // We assume nobody will name an ObjC variable 'using'.
505     if (AttrTok->startsSequence(tok::kw_using, tok::identifier, tok::colon))
506       return true;
507     if (AttrTok->isNot(tok::identifier))
508       return false;
509     while (AttrTok && !AttrTok->startsSequence(tok::r_square, tok::r_square)) {
510       // ObjC message send. We assume nobody will use : in a C++11 attribute
511       // specifier parameter, although this is technically valid:
512       // [[foo(:)]].
513       if (AttrTok->is(tok::colon) ||
514           AttrTok->startsSequence(tok::identifier, tok::identifier) ||
515           AttrTok->startsSequence(tok::r_paren, tok::identifier))
516         return false;
517       if (AttrTok->is(tok::ellipsis))
518         return true;
519       AttrTok = AttrTok->Next;
520     }
521     return AttrTok && AttrTok->startsSequence(tok::r_square, tok::r_square);
522   }
523 
524   bool parseSquare() {
525     if (!CurrentToken)
526       return false;
527 
528     // A '[' could be an index subscript (after an identifier or after
529     // ')' or ']'), it could be the start of an Objective-C method
530     // expression, it could the start of an Objective-C array literal,
531     // or it could be a C++ attribute specifier [[foo::bar]].
532     FormatToken *Left = CurrentToken->Previous;
533     Left->ParentBracket = Contexts.back().ContextKind;
534     FormatToken *Parent = Left->getPreviousNonComment();
535 
536     // Cases where '>' is followed by '['.
537     // In C++, this can happen either in array of templates (foo<int>[10])
538     // or when array is a nested template type (unique_ptr<type1<type2>[]>).
539     bool CppArrayTemplates =
540         Style.isCpp() && Parent && Parent->is(TT_TemplateCloser) &&
541         (Contexts.back().CanBeExpression || Contexts.back().IsExpression ||
542          Contexts.back().InTemplateArgument);
543 
544     bool IsCpp11AttributeSpecifier = isCpp11AttributeSpecifier(*Left) ||
545                                      Contexts.back().InCpp11AttributeSpecifier;
546 
547     // Treat C# Attributes [STAThread] much like C++ attributes [[...]].
548     bool IsCSharpAttributeSpecifier =
549         isCSharpAttributeSpecifier(*Left) ||
550         Contexts.back().InCSharpAttributeSpecifier;
551 
552     bool InsideInlineASM = Line.startsWith(tok::kw_asm);
553     bool IsCppStructuredBinding = Left->isCppStructuredBinding(Style);
554     bool StartsObjCMethodExpr =
555         !IsCppStructuredBinding && !InsideInlineASM && !CppArrayTemplates &&
556         Style.isCpp() && !IsCpp11AttributeSpecifier &&
557         !IsCSharpAttributeSpecifier && Contexts.back().CanBeExpression &&
558         Left->isNot(TT_LambdaLSquare) &&
559         !CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::r_square) &&
560         (!Parent ||
561          Parent->isOneOf(tok::colon, tok::l_square, tok::l_paren,
562                          tok::kw_return, tok::kw_throw) ||
563          Parent->isUnaryOperator() ||
564          // FIXME(bug 36976): ObjC return types shouldn't use TT_CastRParen.
565          Parent->isOneOf(TT_ObjCForIn, TT_CastRParen) ||
566          (getBinOpPrecedence(Parent->Tok.getKind(), true, true) >
567           prec::Unknown));
568     bool ColonFound = false;
569 
570     unsigned BindingIncrease = 1;
571     if (IsCppStructuredBinding) {
572       Left->setType(TT_StructuredBindingLSquare);
573     } else if (Left->is(TT_Unknown)) {
574       if (StartsObjCMethodExpr) {
575         Left->setType(TT_ObjCMethodExpr);
576       } else if (InsideInlineASM) {
577         Left->setType(TT_InlineASMSymbolicNameLSquare);
578       } else if (IsCpp11AttributeSpecifier) {
579         Left->setType(TT_AttributeSquare);
580       } else if (Style.isJavaScript() && Parent &&
581                  Contexts.back().ContextKind == tok::l_brace &&
582                  Parent->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::comma)) {
583         Left->setType(TT_JsComputedPropertyName);
584       } else if (Style.isCpp() && Contexts.back().ContextKind == tok::l_brace &&
585                  Parent && Parent->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::comma)) {
586         Left->setType(TT_DesignatedInitializerLSquare);
587       } else if (IsCSharpAttributeSpecifier) {
588         Left->setType(TT_AttributeSquare);
589       } else if (CurrentToken->is(tok::r_square) && Parent &&
590                  Parent->is(TT_TemplateCloser)) {
591         Left->setType(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare);
592       } else if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
593                  Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
594         // Square braces in LK_Proto can either be message field attributes:
595         //
596         // optional Aaa aaa = 1 [
597         //   (aaa) = aaa
598         // ];
599         //
600         // extensions 123 [
601         //   (aaa) = aaa
602         // ];
603         //
604         // or text proto extensions (in options):
605         //
606         // option (Aaa.options) = {
607         //   [type.type/type] {
608         //     key: value
609         //   }
610         // }
611         //
612         // or repeated fields (in options):
613         //
614         // option (Aaa.options) = {
615         //   keys: [ 1, 2, 3 ]
616         // }
617         //
618         // In the first and the third case we want to spread the contents inside
619         // the square braces; in the second we want to keep them inline.
620         Left->setType(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare);
621         if (!Left->endsSequence(tok::l_square, tok::numeric_constant,
622                                 tok::equal) &&
623             !Left->endsSequence(tok::l_square, tok::numeric_constant,
624                                 tok::identifier) &&
625             !Left->endsSequence(tok::l_square, tok::colon, TT_SelectorName)) {
626           Left->setType(TT_ProtoExtensionLSquare);
627           BindingIncrease = 10;
628         }
629       } else if (!CppArrayTemplates && Parent &&
630                  Parent->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_TemplateCloser, tok::at,
631                                  tok::comma, tok::l_paren, tok::l_square,
632                                  tok::question, tok::colon, tok::kw_return,
633                                  // Should only be relevant to JavaScript:
634                                  tok::kw_default)) {
635         Left->setType(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare);
636       } else {
637         BindingIncrease = 10;
638         Left->setType(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare);
639       }
640     }
641 
642     ScopedContextCreator ContextCreator(*this, tok::l_square, BindingIncrease);
643     Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
644     if (Style.isJavaScript() && Parent && Parent->is(TT_JsTypeColon))
645       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
646 
647     Contexts.back().ColonIsObjCMethodExpr = StartsObjCMethodExpr;
648     Contexts.back().InCpp11AttributeSpecifier = IsCpp11AttributeSpecifier;
649     Contexts.back().InCSharpAttributeSpecifier = IsCSharpAttributeSpecifier;
650 
651     while (CurrentToken) {
652       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::r_square)) {
653         if (IsCpp11AttributeSpecifier)
654           CurrentToken->setType(TT_AttributeSquare);
655         if (IsCSharpAttributeSpecifier)
656           CurrentToken->setType(TT_AttributeSquare);
657         else if (((CurrentToken->Next &&
658                    CurrentToken->Next->is(tok::l_paren)) ||
659                   (CurrentToken->Previous &&
660                    CurrentToken->Previous->Previous == Left)) &&
661                  Left->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)) {
662           // An ObjC method call is rarely followed by an open parenthesis. It
663           // also can't be composed of just one token, unless it's a macro that
664           // will be expanded to more tokens.
665           // FIXME: Do we incorrectly label ":" with this?
666           StartsObjCMethodExpr = false;
667           Left->setType(TT_Unknown);
668         }
669         if (StartsObjCMethodExpr && CurrentToken->Previous != Left) {
670           CurrentToken->setType(TT_ObjCMethodExpr);
671           // If we haven't seen a colon yet, make sure the last identifier
672           // before the r_square is tagged as a selector name component.
673           if (!ColonFound && CurrentToken->Previous &&
674               CurrentToken->Previous->is(TT_Unknown) &&
675               canBeObjCSelectorComponent(*CurrentToken->Previous))
676             CurrentToken->Previous->setType(TT_SelectorName);
677           // determineStarAmpUsage() thinks that '*' '[' is allocating an
678           // array of pointers, but if '[' starts a selector then '*' is a
679           // binary operator.
680           if (Parent && Parent->is(TT_PointerOrReference))
681             Parent->setType(TT_BinaryOperator);
682         }
683         // An arrow after an ObjC method expression is not a lambda arrow.
684         if (CurrentToken->getType() == TT_ObjCMethodExpr &&
685             CurrentToken->Next && CurrentToken->Next->is(TT_LambdaArrow))
686           CurrentToken->Next->setType(TT_Unknown);
687         Left->MatchingParen = CurrentToken;
688         CurrentToken->MatchingParen = Left;
689         // FirstObjCSelectorName is set when a colon is found. This does
690         // not work, however, when the method has no parameters.
691         // Here, we set FirstObjCSelectorName when the end of the method call is
692         // reached, in case it was not set already.
693         if (!Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName) {
694           FormatToken *Previous = CurrentToken->getPreviousNonComment();
695           if (Previous && Previous->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
696             Previous->ObjCSelectorNameParts = 1;
697             Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName = Previous;
698           }
699         } else {
700           Left->ParameterCount =
701               Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName->ObjCSelectorNameParts;
702         }
703         if (Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName) {
704           Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName->LongestObjCSelectorName =
705               Contexts.back().LongestObjCSelectorName;
706           if (Left->BlockParameterCount > 1)
707             Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName->LongestObjCSelectorName = 0;
708         }
709         next();
710         return true;
711       }
712       if (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_brace))
713         return false;
714       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::colon)) {
715         if (IsCpp11AttributeSpecifier &&
716             CurrentToken->endsSequence(tok::colon, tok::identifier,
717                                        tok::kw_using)) {
718           // Remember that this is a [[using ns: foo]] C++ attribute, so we
719           // don't add a space before the colon (unlike other colons).
720           CurrentToken->setType(TT_AttributeColon);
721         } else if (Left->isOneOf(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare,
722                                  TT_DesignatedInitializerLSquare)) {
723           Left->setType(TT_ObjCMethodExpr);
724           StartsObjCMethodExpr = true;
725           Contexts.back().ColonIsObjCMethodExpr = true;
726           if (Parent && Parent->is(tok::r_paren))
727             // FIXME(bug 36976): ObjC return types shouldn't use TT_CastRParen.
728             Parent->setType(TT_CastRParen);
729         }
730         ColonFound = true;
731       }
732       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::comma) && Left->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) &&
733           !ColonFound)
734         Left->setType(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare);
735       FormatToken *Tok = CurrentToken;
736       if (!consumeToken())
737         return false;
738       updateParameterCount(Left, Tok);
739     }
740     return false;
741   }
742 
743   bool couldBeInStructArrayInitializer() const {
744     if (Contexts.size() < 2)
745       return false;
746     // We want to back up no more then 2 context levels i.e.
747     // . { { <-
748     const auto End = std::next(Contexts.rbegin(), 2);
749     auto Last = Contexts.rbegin();
750     unsigned Depth = 0;
751     for (; Last != End; ++Last)
752       if (Last->ContextKind == tok::l_brace)
753         ++Depth;
754     return Depth == 2 && Last->ContextKind != tok::l_brace;
755   }
756 
757   bool parseBrace() {
758     if (CurrentToken) {
759       FormatToken *Left = CurrentToken->Previous;
760       Left->ParentBracket = Contexts.back().ContextKind;
761 
762       if (Contexts.back().CaretFound)
763         Left->setType(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace);
764       Contexts.back().CaretFound = false;
765 
766       ScopedContextCreator ContextCreator(*this, tok::l_brace, 1);
767       Contexts.back().ColonIsDictLiteral = true;
768       if (Left->is(BK_BracedInit))
769         Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
770       if (Style.isJavaScript() && Left->Previous &&
771           Left->Previous->is(TT_JsTypeColon))
772         Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
773 
774       unsigned CommaCount = 0;
775       while (CurrentToken) {
776         if (CurrentToken->is(tok::r_brace)) {
777           assert(Left->Optional == CurrentToken->Optional);
778           Left->MatchingParen = CurrentToken;
779           CurrentToken->MatchingParen = Left;
780           if (Style.AlignArrayOfStructures != FormatStyle::AIAS_None) {
781             if (Left->ParentBracket == tok::l_brace &&
782                 couldBeInStructArrayInitializer() && CommaCount > 0)
783               Contexts.back().InStructArrayInitializer = true;
784           }
785           next();
786           return true;
787         }
788         if (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square))
789           return false;
790         updateParameterCount(Left, CurrentToken);
791         if (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::colon, tok::l_brace, tok::less)) {
792           FormatToken *Previous = CurrentToken->getPreviousNonComment();
793           if (Previous->is(TT_JsTypeOptionalQuestion))
794             Previous = Previous->getPreviousNonComment();
795           if ((CurrentToken->is(tok::colon) &&
796                (!Contexts.back().ColonIsDictLiteral || !Style.isCpp())) ||
797               Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
798               Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
799             Left->setType(TT_DictLiteral);
800             if (Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo() ||
801                 Previous->is(tok::string_literal))
802               Previous->setType(TT_SelectorName);
803           }
804           if (CurrentToken->is(tok::colon) || Style.isJavaScript())
805             Left->setType(TT_DictLiteral);
806         }
807         if (CurrentToken->is(tok::comma)) {
808           if (Style.isJavaScript())
809             Left->setType(TT_DictLiteral);
810           ++CommaCount;
811         }
812         if (!consumeToken())
813           return false;
814       }
815     }
816     return true;
817   }
818 
819   void updateParameterCount(FormatToken *Left, FormatToken *Current) {
820     // For ObjC methods, the number of parameters is calculated differently as
821     // method declarations have a different structure (the parameters are not
822     // inside a bracket scope).
823     if (Current->is(tok::l_brace) && Current->is(BK_Block))
824       ++Left->BlockParameterCount;
825     if (Current->is(tok::comma)) {
826       ++Left->ParameterCount;
827       if (!Left->Role)
828         Left->Role.reset(new CommaSeparatedList(Style));
829       Left->Role->CommaFound(Current);
830     } else if (Left->ParameterCount == 0 && Current->isNot(tok::comment)) {
831       Left->ParameterCount = 1;
832     }
833   }
834 
835   bool parseConditional() {
836     while (CurrentToken) {
837       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::colon)) {
838         CurrentToken->setType(TT_ConditionalExpr);
839         next();
840         return true;
841       }
842       if (!consumeToken())
843         return false;
844     }
845     return false;
846   }
847 
848   bool parseTemplateDeclaration() {
849     if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::less)) {
850       CurrentToken->setType(TT_TemplateOpener);
851       next();
852       if (!parseAngle())
853         return false;
854       if (CurrentToken)
855         CurrentToken->Previous->ClosesTemplateDeclaration = true;
856       return true;
857     }
858     return false;
859   }
860 
861   bool consumeToken() {
862     FormatToken *Tok = CurrentToken;
863     next();
864     switch (Tok->Tok.getKind()) {
865     case tok::plus:
866     case tok::minus:
867       if (!Tok->Previous && Line.MustBeDeclaration)
868         Tok->setType(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier);
869       break;
870     case tok::colon:
871       if (!Tok->Previous)
872         return false;
873       // Colons from ?: are handled in parseConditional().
874       if (Style.isJavaScript()) {
875         if (Contexts.back().ColonIsForRangeExpr || // colon in for loop
876             (Contexts.size() == 1 &&               // switch/case labels
877              !Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_enum, tok::kw_case)) ||
878             Contexts.back().ContextKind == tok::l_paren ||  // function params
879             Contexts.back().ContextKind == tok::l_square || // array type
880             (!Contexts.back().IsExpression &&
881              Contexts.back().ContextKind == tok::l_brace) || // object type
882             (Contexts.size() == 1 &&
883              Line.MustBeDeclaration)) { // method/property declaration
884           Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
885           Tok->setType(TT_JsTypeColon);
886           break;
887         }
888       } else if (Style.isCSharp()) {
889         if (Contexts.back().InCSharpAttributeSpecifier) {
890           Tok->setType(TT_AttributeColon);
891           break;
892         }
893         if (Contexts.back().ContextKind == tok::l_paren) {
894           Tok->setType(TT_CSharpNamedArgumentColon);
895           break;
896         }
897       }
898       if (Line.First->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_module, Keywords.kw_import) ||
899           Line.First->startsSequence(tok::kw_export, Keywords.kw_module) ||
900           Line.First->startsSequence(tok::kw_export, Keywords.kw_import)) {
901         Tok->setType(TT_ModulePartitionColon);
902       } else if (Contexts.back().ColonIsDictLiteral ||
903                  Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
904                  Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
905         Tok->setType(TT_DictLiteral);
906         if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
907           if (FormatToken *Previous = Tok->getPreviousNonComment())
908             Previous->setType(TT_SelectorName);
909         }
910       } else if (Contexts.back().ColonIsObjCMethodExpr ||
911                  Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier)) {
912         Tok->setType(TT_ObjCMethodExpr);
913         const FormatToken *BeforePrevious = Tok->Previous->Previous;
914         // Ensure we tag all identifiers in method declarations as
915         // TT_SelectorName.
916         bool UnknownIdentifierInMethodDeclaration =
917             Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier) &&
918             Tok->Previous->is(tok::identifier) && Tok->Previous->is(TT_Unknown);
919         if (!BeforePrevious ||
920             // FIXME(bug 36976): ObjC return types shouldn't use TT_CastRParen.
921             !(BeforePrevious->is(TT_CastRParen) ||
922               (BeforePrevious->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) &&
923                BeforePrevious->is(tok::colon))) ||
924             BeforePrevious->is(tok::r_square) ||
925             Contexts.back().LongestObjCSelectorName == 0 ||
926             UnknownIdentifierInMethodDeclaration) {
927           Tok->Previous->setType(TT_SelectorName);
928           if (!Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName)
929             Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName = Tok->Previous;
930           else if (Tok->Previous->ColumnWidth >
931                    Contexts.back().LongestObjCSelectorName)
932             Contexts.back().LongestObjCSelectorName =
933                 Tok->Previous->ColumnWidth;
934           Tok->Previous->ParameterIndex =
935               Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName->ObjCSelectorNameParts;
936           ++Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName->ObjCSelectorNameParts;
937         }
938       } else if (Contexts.back().ColonIsForRangeExpr) {
939         Tok->setType(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon);
940       } else if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::numeric_constant)) {
941         Tok->setType(TT_BitFieldColon);
942       } else if (Contexts.size() == 1 &&
943                  !Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_enum, tok::kw_case,
944                                       tok::kw_default)) {
945         FormatToken *Prev = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
946         if (!Prev)
947           break;
948         if (Prev->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::kw_noexcept))
949           Tok->setType(TT_CtorInitializerColon);
950         else if (Prev->is(tok::kw_try)) {
951           // Member initializer list within function try block.
952           FormatToken *PrevPrev = Prev->getPreviousNonComment();
953           if (!PrevPrev)
954             break;
955           if (PrevPrev && PrevPrev->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::kw_noexcept))
956             Tok->setType(TT_CtorInitializerColon);
957         } else
958           Tok->setType(TT_InheritanceColon);
959       } else if (canBeObjCSelectorComponent(*Tok->Previous) && Tok->Next &&
960                  (Tok->Next->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::comma) ||
961                   (canBeObjCSelectorComponent(*Tok->Next) && Tok->Next->Next &&
962                    Tok->Next->Next->is(tok::colon)))) {
963         // This handles a special macro in ObjC code where selectors including
964         // the colon are passed as macro arguments.
965         Tok->setType(TT_ObjCMethodExpr);
966       } else if (Contexts.back().ContextKind == tok::l_paren) {
967         Tok->setType(TT_InlineASMColon);
968       }
969       break;
970     case tok::pipe:
971     case tok::amp:
972       // | and & in declarations/type expressions represent union and
973       // intersection types, respectively.
974       if (Style.isJavaScript() && !Contexts.back().IsExpression)
975         Tok->setType(TT_JsTypeOperator);
976       break;
977     case tok::kw_if:
978     case tok::kw_while:
979       if (Tok->is(tok::kw_if) && CurrentToken &&
980           CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::kw_constexpr, tok::identifier))
981         next();
982       if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::l_paren)) {
983         next();
984         if (!parseParens(/*LookForDecls=*/true))
985           return false;
986       }
987       break;
988     case tok::kw_for:
989       if (Style.isJavaScript()) {
990         // x.for and {for: ...}
991         if ((Tok->Previous && Tok->Previous->is(tok::period)) ||
992             (Tok->Next && Tok->Next->is(tok::colon)))
993           break;
994         // JS' for await ( ...
995         if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(Keywords.kw_await))
996           next();
997       }
998       if (Style.isCpp() && CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::kw_co_await))
999         next();
1000       Contexts.back().ColonIsForRangeExpr = true;
1001       next();
1002       if (!parseParens())
1003         return false;
1004       break;
1005     case tok::l_paren:
1006       // When faced with 'operator()()', the kw_operator handler incorrectly
1007       // marks the first l_paren as a OverloadedOperatorLParen. Here, we make
1008       // the first two parens OverloadedOperators and the second l_paren an
1009       // OverloadedOperatorLParen.
1010       if (Tok->Previous && Tok->Previous->is(tok::r_paren) &&
1011           Tok->Previous->MatchingParen &&
1012           Tok->Previous->MatchingParen->is(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen)) {
1013         Tok->Previous->setType(TT_OverloadedOperator);
1014         Tok->Previous->MatchingParen->setType(TT_OverloadedOperator);
1015         Tok->setType(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen);
1016       }
1017 
1018       if (!parseParens())
1019         return false;
1020       if (Line.MustBeDeclaration && Contexts.size() == 1 &&
1021           !Contexts.back().IsExpression && !Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCProperty) &&
1022           !Tok->isOneOf(TT_TypeDeclarationParen, TT_RequiresExpressionLParen) &&
1023           (!Tok->Previous || !Tok->Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw___attribute,
1024                                                      TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation)))
1025         Line.MightBeFunctionDecl = true;
1026       break;
1027     case tok::l_square:
1028       if (!parseSquare())
1029         return false;
1030       break;
1031     case tok::l_brace:
1032       if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
1033         FormatToken *Previous = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
1034         if (Previous && Previous->getType() != TT_DictLiteral)
1035           Previous->setType(TT_SelectorName);
1036       }
1037       if (!parseBrace())
1038         return false;
1039       break;
1040     case tok::less:
1041       if (parseAngle()) {
1042         Tok->setType(TT_TemplateOpener);
1043         // In TT_Proto, we must distignuish between:
1044         //   map<key, value>
1045         //   msg < item: data >
1046         //   msg: < item: data >
1047         // In TT_TextProto, map<key, value> does not occur.
1048         if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
1049             (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto && Tok->Previous &&
1050              Tok->Previous->isOneOf(TT_SelectorName, TT_DictLiteral))) {
1051           Tok->setType(TT_DictLiteral);
1052           FormatToken *Previous = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
1053           if (Previous && Previous->getType() != TT_DictLiteral)
1054             Previous->setType(TT_SelectorName);
1055         }
1056       } else {
1057         Tok->setType(TT_BinaryOperator);
1058         NonTemplateLess.insert(Tok);
1059         CurrentToken = Tok;
1060         next();
1061       }
1062       break;
1063     case tok::r_paren:
1064     case tok::r_square:
1065       return false;
1066     case tok::r_brace:
1067       // Lines can start with '}'.
1068       if (Tok->Previous)
1069         return false;
1070       break;
1071     case tok::greater:
1072       if (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_TextProto)
1073         Tok->setType(TT_BinaryOperator);
1074       if (Tok->Previous && Tok->Previous->is(TT_TemplateCloser))
1075         Tok->SpacesRequiredBefore = 1;
1076       break;
1077     case tok::kw_operator:
1078       if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
1079           Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto)
1080         break;
1081       while (CurrentToken &&
1082              !CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::semi, tok::r_paren)) {
1083         if (CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp))
1084           CurrentToken->setType(TT_PointerOrReference);
1085         consumeToken();
1086         if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::comma) &&
1087             CurrentToken->Previous->isNot(tok::kw_operator))
1088           break;
1089         if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->Previous->isOneOf(
1090                                 TT_BinaryOperator, TT_UnaryOperator, tok::comma,
1091                                 tok::star, tok::arrow, tok::amp, tok::ampamp))
1092           CurrentToken->Previous->setType(TT_OverloadedOperator);
1093       }
1094       if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::l_paren))
1095         CurrentToken->setType(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen);
1096       if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->Previous->is(TT_BinaryOperator))
1097         CurrentToken->Previous->setType(TT_OverloadedOperator);
1098       break;
1099     case tok::question:
1100       if (Style.isJavaScript() && Tok->Next &&
1101           Tok->Next->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::comma, tok::colon, tok::r_paren,
1102                              tok::r_brace)) {
1103         // Question marks before semicolons, colons, etc. indicate optional
1104         // types (fields, parameters), e.g.
1105         //   function(x?: string, y?) {...}
1106         //   class X { y?; }
1107         Tok->setType(TT_JsTypeOptionalQuestion);
1108         break;
1109       }
1110       // Declarations cannot be conditional expressions, this can only be part
1111       // of a type declaration.
1112       if (Line.MustBeDeclaration && !Contexts.back().IsExpression &&
1113           Style.isJavaScript())
1114         break;
1115       if (Style.isCSharp()) {
1116         // `Type?)`, `Type?>`, `Type? name;` and `Type? name =` can only be
1117         // nullable types.
1118         // Line.MustBeDeclaration will be true for `Type? name;`.
1119         if ((!Contexts.back().IsExpression && Line.MustBeDeclaration) ||
1120             (Tok->Next && Tok->Next->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::greater)) ||
1121             (Tok->Next && Tok->Next->is(tok::identifier) && Tok->Next->Next &&
1122              Tok->Next->Next->is(tok::equal))) {
1123           Tok->setType(TT_CSharpNullable);
1124           break;
1125         }
1126       }
1127       parseConditional();
1128       break;
1129     case tok::kw_template:
1130       parseTemplateDeclaration();
1131       break;
1132     case tok::comma:
1133       if (Contexts.back().InCtorInitializer)
1134         Tok->setType(TT_CtorInitializerComma);
1135       else if (Contexts.back().InInheritanceList)
1136         Tok->setType(TT_InheritanceComma);
1137       else if (Contexts.back().FirstStartOfName &&
1138                (Contexts.size() == 1 || Line.startsWith(tok::kw_for))) {
1139         Contexts.back().FirstStartOfName->PartOfMultiVariableDeclStmt = true;
1140         Line.IsMultiVariableDeclStmt = true;
1141       }
1142       if (Contexts.back().IsForEachMacro)
1143         Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
1144       break;
1145     case tok::identifier:
1146       if (Tok->isOneOf(Keywords.kw___has_include,
1147                        Keywords.kw___has_include_next))
1148         parseHasInclude();
1149       if (Style.isCSharp() && Tok->is(Keywords.kw_where) && Tok->Next &&
1150           Tok->Next->isNot(tok::l_paren)) {
1151         Tok->setType(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraint);
1152         parseCSharpGenericTypeConstraint();
1153       }
1154       break;
1155     case tok::arrow:
1156       if (Tok->Previous && Tok->Previous->is(tok::kw_noexcept))
1157         Tok->setType(TT_TrailingReturnArrow);
1158       break;
1159     default:
1160       break;
1161     }
1162     return true;
1163   }
1164 
1165   void parseCSharpGenericTypeConstraint() {
1166     int OpenAngleBracketsCount = 0;
1167     while (CurrentToken) {
1168       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::less)) {
1169         // parseAngle is too greedy and will consume the whole line.
1170         CurrentToken->setType(TT_TemplateOpener);
1171         ++OpenAngleBracketsCount;
1172         next();
1173       } else if (CurrentToken->is(tok::greater)) {
1174         CurrentToken->setType(TT_TemplateCloser);
1175         --OpenAngleBracketsCount;
1176         next();
1177       } else if (CurrentToken->is(tok::comma) && OpenAngleBracketsCount == 0) {
1178         // We allow line breaks after GenericTypeConstraintComma's
1179         // so do not flag commas in Generics as GenericTypeConstraintComma's.
1180         CurrentToken->setType(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraintComma);
1181         next();
1182       } else if (CurrentToken->is(Keywords.kw_where)) {
1183         CurrentToken->setType(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraint);
1184         next();
1185       } else if (CurrentToken->is(tok::colon)) {
1186         CurrentToken->setType(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraintColon);
1187         next();
1188       } else {
1189         next();
1190       }
1191     }
1192   }
1193 
1194   void parseIncludeDirective() {
1195     if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::less)) {
1196       next();
1197       while (CurrentToken) {
1198         // Mark tokens up to the trailing line comments as implicit string
1199         // literals.
1200         if (CurrentToken->isNot(tok::comment) &&
1201             !CurrentToken->TokenText.startswith("//"))
1202           CurrentToken->setType(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral);
1203         next();
1204       }
1205     }
1206   }
1207 
1208   void parseWarningOrError() {
1209     next();
1210     // We still want to format the whitespace left of the first token of the
1211     // warning or error.
1212     next();
1213     while (CurrentToken) {
1214       CurrentToken->setType(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral);
1215       next();
1216     }
1217   }
1218 
1219   void parsePragma() {
1220     next(); // Consume "pragma".
1221     if (CurrentToken &&
1222         CurrentToken->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_mark, Keywords.kw_option)) {
1223       bool IsMark = CurrentToken->is(Keywords.kw_mark);
1224       next(); // Consume "mark".
1225       next(); // Consume first token (so we fix leading whitespace).
1226       while (CurrentToken) {
1227         if (IsMark || CurrentToken->Previous->is(TT_BinaryOperator))
1228           CurrentToken->setType(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral);
1229         next();
1230       }
1231     }
1232   }
1233 
1234   void parseHasInclude() {
1235     if (!CurrentToken || !CurrentToken->is(tok::l_paren))
1236       return;
1237     next(); // '('
1238     parseIncludeDirective();
1239     next(); // ')'
1240   }
1241 
1242   LineType parsePreprocessorDirective() {
1243     bool IsFirstToken = CurrentToken->IsFirst;
1244     LineType Type = LT_PreprocessorDirective;
1245     next();
1246     if (!CurrentToken)
1247       return Type;
1248 
1249     if (Style.isJavaScript() && IsFirstToken) {
1250       // JavaScript files can contain shebang lines of the form:
1251       // #!/usr/bin/env node
1252       // Treat these like C++ #include directives.
1253       while (CurrentToken) {
1254         // Tokens cannot be comments here.
1255         CurrentToken->setType(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral);
1256         next();
1257       }
1258       return LT_ImportStatement;
1259     }
1260 
1261     if (CurrentToken->Tok.is(tok::numeric_constant)) {
1262       CurrentToken->SpacesRequiredBefore = 1;
1263       return Type;
1264     }
1265     // Hashes in the middle of a line can lead to any strange token
1266     // sequence.
1267     if (!CurrentToken->Tok.getIdentifierInfo())
1268       return Type;
1269     switch (CurrentToken->Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->getPPKeywordID()) {
1270     case tok::pp_include:
1271     case tok::pp_include_next:
1272     case tok::pp_import:
1273       next();
1274       parseIncludeDirective();
1275       Type = LT_ImportStatement;
1276       break;
1277     case tok::pp_error:
1278     case tok::pp_warning:
1279       parseWarningOrError();
1280       break;
1281     case tok::pp_pragma:
1282       parsePragma();
1283       break;
1284     case tok::pp_if:
1285     case tok::pp_elif:
1286       Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
1287       next();
1288       parseLine();
1289       break;
1290     default:
1291       break;
1292     }
1293     while (CurrentToken) {
1294       FormatToken *Tok = CurrentToken;
1295       next();
1296       if (Tok->is(tok::l_paren))
1297         parseParens();
1298       else if (Tok->isOneOf(Keywords.kw___has_include,
1299                             Keywords.kw___has_include_next))
1300         parseHasInclude();
1301     }
1302     return Type;
1303   }
1304 
1305 public:
1306   LineType parseLine() {
1307     if (!CurrentToken)
1308       return LT_Invalid;
1309     NonTemplateLess.clear();
1310     if (CurrentToken->is(tok::hash))
1311       return parsePreprocessorDirective();
1312 
1313     // Directly allow to 'import <string-literal>' to support protocol buffer
1314     // definitions (github.com/google/protobuf) or missing "#" (either way we
1315     // should not break the line).
1316     IdentifierInfo *Info = CurrentToken->Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1317     if ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java &&
1318          CurrentToken->is(Keywords.kw_package)) ||
1319         (Info && Info->getPPKeywordID() == tok::pp_import &&
1320          CurrentToken->Next &&
1321          CurrentToken->Next->isOneOf(tok::string_literal, tok::identifier,
1322                                      tok::kw_static))) {
1323       next();
1324       parseIncludeDirective();
1325       return LT_ImportStatement;
1326     }
1327 
1328     // If this line starts and ends in '<' and '>', respectively, it is likely
1329     // part of "#define <a/b.h>".
1330     if (CurrentToken->is(tok::less) && Line.Last->is(tok::greater)) {
1331       parseIncludeDirective();
1332       return LT_ImportStatement;
1333     }
1334 
1335     // In .proto files, top-level options and package statements are very
1336     // similar to import statements and should not be line-wrapped.
1337     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto && Line.Level == 0 &&
1338         CurrentToken->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_option, Keywords.kw_package)) {
1339       next();
1340       if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::identifier)) {
1341         while (CurrentToken)
1342           next();
1343         return LT_ImportStatement;
1344       }
1345     }
1346 
1347     bool KeywordVirtualFound = false;
1348     bool ImportStatement = false;
1349 
1350     // import {...} from '...';
1351     if (Style.isJavaScript() && CurrentToken->is(Keywords.kw_import))
1352       ImportStatement = true;
1353 
1354     while (CurrentToken) {
1355       if (CurrentToken->is(tok::kw_virtual))
1356         KeywordVirtualFound = true;
1357       if (Style.isJavaScript()) {
1358         // export {...} from '...';
1359         // An export followed by "from 'some string';" is a re-export from
1360         // another module identified by a URI and is treated as a
1361         // LT_ImportStatement (i.e. prevent wraps on it for long URIs).
1362         // Just "export {...};" or "export class ..." should not be treated as
1363         // an import in this sense.
1364         if (Line.First->is(tok::kw_export) &&
1365             CurrentToken->is(Keywords.kw_from) && CurrentToken->Next &&
1366             CurrentToken->Next->isStringLiteral())
1367           ImportStatement = true;
1368         if (isClosureImportStatement(*CurrentToken))
1369           ImportStatement = true;
1370       }
1371       if (!consumeToken())
1372         return LT_Invalid;
1373     }
1374     if (KeywordVirtualFound)
1375       return LT_VirtualFunctionDecl;
1376     if (ImportStatement)
1377       return LT_ImportStatement;
1378 
1379     if (Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier)) {
1380       if (Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName)
1381         Contexts.back().FirstObjCSelectorName->LongestObjCSelectorName =
1382             Contexts.back().LongestObjCSelectorName;
1383       return LT_ObjCMethodDecl;
1384     }
1385 
1386     for (const auto &ctx : Contexts)
1387       if (ctx.InStructArrayInitializer)
1388         return LT_ArrayOfStructInitializer;
1389 
1390     return LT_Other;
1391   }
1392 
1393 private:
1394   bool isClosureImportStatement(const FormatToken &Tok) {
1395     // FIXME: Closure-library specific stuff should not be hard-coded but be
1396     // configurable.
1397     return Tok.TokenText == "goog" && Tok.Next && Tok.Next->is(tok::period) &&
1398            Tok.Next->Next &&
1399            (Tok.Next->Next->TokenText == "module" ||
1400             Tok.Next->Next->TokenText == "provide" ||
1401             Tok.Next->Next->TokenText == "require" ||
1402             Tok.Next->Next->TokenText == "requireType" ||
1403             Tok.Next->Next->TokenText == "forwardDeclare") &&
1404            Tok.Next->Next->Next && Tok.Next->Next->Next->is(tok::l_paren);
1405   }
1406 
1407   void resetTokenMetadata() {
1408     if (!CurrentToken)
1409       return;
1410 
1411     // Reset token type in case we have already looked at it and then
1412     // recovered from an error (e.g. failure to find the matching >).
1413     if (!CurrentToken->isOneOf(
1414             TT_LambdaLSquare, TT_LambdaLBrace, TT_AttributeMacro, TT_IfMacro,
1415             TT_ForEachMacro, TT_TypenameMacro, TT_FunctionLBrace,
1416             TT_ImplicitStringLiteral, TT_InlineASMBrace, TT_FatArrow,
1417             TT_LambdaArrow, TT_NamespaceMacro, TT_OverloadedOperator,
1418             TT_RegexLiteral, TT_TemplateString, TT_ObjCStringLiteral,
1419             TT_UntouchableMacroFunc, TT_StatementAttributeLikeMacro,
1420             TT_FunctionLikeOrFreestandingMacro, TT_RecordLBrace,
1421             TT_RequiresClause, TT_RequiresClauseInARequiresExpression,
1422             TT_RequiresExpression, TT_RequiresExpressionLParen,
1423             TT_RequiresExpressionLBrace, TT_BinaryOperator,
1424             TT_CompoundRequirementLBrace, TT_BracedListLBrace))
1425       CurrentToken->setType(TT_Unknown);
1426     CurrentToken->Role.reset();
1427     CurrentToken->MatchingParen = nullptr;
1428     CurrentToken->FakeLParens.clear();
1429     CurrentToken->FakeRParens = 0;
1430   }
1431 
1432   void next() {
1433     if (!CurrentToken)
1434       return;
1435 
1436     CurrentToken->NestingLevel = Contexts.size() - 1;
1437     CurrentToken->BindingStrength = Contexts.back().BindingStrength;
1438     modifyContext(*CurrentToken);
1439     determineTokenType(*CurrentToken);
1440     CurrentToken = CurrentToken->Next;
1441 
1442     resetTokenMetadata();
1443   }
1444 
1445   /// A struct to hold information valid in a specific context, e.g.
1446   /// a pair of parenthesis.
1447   struct Context {
1448     Context(tok::TokenKind ContextKind, unsigned BindingStrength,
1449             bool IsExpression)
1450         : ContextKind(ContextKind), BindingStrength(BindingStrength),
1451           IsExpression(IsExpression) {}
1452 
1453     tok::TokenKind ContextKind;
1454     unsigned BindingStrength;
1455     bool IsExpression;
1456     unsigned LongestObjCSelectorName = 0;
1457     bool ColonIsForRangeExpr = false;
1458     bool ColonIsDictLiteral = false;
1459     bool ColonIsObjCMethodExpr = false;
1460     FormatToken *FirstObjCSelectorName = nullptr;
1461     FormatToken *FirstStartOfName = nullptr;
1462     bool CanBeExpression = true;
1463     bool InTemplateArgument = false;
1464     bool InCtorInitializer = false;
1465     bool InInheritanceList = false;
1466     bool CaretFound = false;
1467     bool IsForEachMacro = false;
1468     bool InCpp11AttributeSpecifier = false;
1469     bool InCSharpAttributeSpecifier = false;
1470     bool InStructArrayInitializer = false;
1471   };
1472 
1473   /// Puts a new \c Context onto the stack \c Contexts for the lifetime
1474   /// of each instance.
1475   struct ScopedContextCreator {
1476     AnnotatingParser &P;
1477 
1478     ScopedContextCreator(AnnotatingParser &P, tok::TokenKind ContextKind,
1479                          unsigned Increase)
1480         : P(P) {
1481       P.Contexts.push_back(Context(ContextKind,
1482                                    P.Contexts.back().BindingStrength + Increase,
1483                                    P.Contexts.back().IsExpression));
1484     }
1485 
1486     ~ScopedContextCreator() {
1487       if (P.Style.AlignArrayOfStructures != FormatStyle::AIAS_None) {
1488         if (P.Contexts.back().InStructArrayInitializer) {
1489           P.Contexts.pop_back();
1490           P.Contexts.back().InStructArrayInitializer = true;
1491           return;
1492         }
1493       }
1494       P.Contexts.pop_back();
1495     }
1496   };
1497 
1498   void modifyContext(const FormatToken &Current) {
1499     if (Current.getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment &&
1500         !Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_template, tok::kw_using, tok::kw_return) &&
1501         // Type aliases use `type X = ...;` in TypeScript and can be exported
1502         // using `export type ...`.
1503         !(Style.isJavaScript() &&
1504           (Line.startsWith(Keywords.kw_type, tok::identifier) ||
1505            Line.startsWith(tok::kw_export, Keywords.kw_type,
1506                            tok::identifier))) &&
1507         (!Current.Previous || Current.Previous->isNot(tok::kw_operator))) {
1508       Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
1509       if (!Line.startsWith(TT_UnaryOperator)) {
1510         for (FormatToken *Previous = Current.Previous;
1511              Previous && Previous->Previous &&
1512              !Previous->Previous->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi);
1513              Previous = Previous->Previous) {
1514           if (Previous->isOneOf(tok::r_square, tok::r_paren)) {
1515             Previous = Previous->MatchingParen;
1516             if (!Previous)
1517               break;
1518           }
1519           if (Previous->opensScope())
1520             break;
1521           if (Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_UnaryOperator) &&
1522               Previous->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp) &&
1523               Previous->Previous && Previous->Previous->isNot(tok::equal))
1524             Previous->setType(TT_PointerOrReference);
1525         }
1526       }
1527     } else if (Current.is(tok::lessless) &&
1528                (!Current.Previous || !Current.Previous->is(tok::kw_operator))) {
1529       Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
1530     } else if (Current.isOneOf(tok::kw_return, tok::kw_throw)) {
1531       Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
1532     } else if (Current.is(TT_TrailingReturnArrow)) {
1533       Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
1534     } else if (Current.is(TT_LambdaArrow) || Current.is(Keywords.kw_assert)) {
1535       Contexts.back().IsExpression = Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java;
1536     } else if (Current.Previous &&
1537                Current.Previous->is(TT_CtorInitializerColon)) {
1538       Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
1539       Contexts.back().InCtorInitializer = true;
1540     } else if (Current.Previous && Current.Previous->is(TT_InheritanceColon)) {
1541       Contexts.back().InInheritanceList = true;
1542     } else if (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::greater, tok::comma)) {
1543       for (FormatToken *Previous = Current.Previous;
1544            Previous && Previous->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp);
1545            Previous = Previous->Previous)
1546         Previous->setType(TT_PointerOrReference);
1547       if (Line.MustBeDeclaration && !Contexts.front().InCtorInitializer)
1548         Contexts.back().IsExpression = false;
1549     } else if (Current.is(tok::kw_new)) {
1550       Contexts.back().CanBeExpression = false;
1551     } else if (Current.is(tok::semi) ||
1552                (Current.is(tok::exclaim) && Current.Previous &&
1553                 !Current.Previous->is(tok::kw_operator))) {
1554       // This should be the condition or increment in a for-loop.
1555       // But not operator !() (can't use TT_OverloadedOperator here as its not
1556       // been annotated yet).
1557       Contexts.back().IsExpression = true;
1558     }
1559   }
1560 
1561   static FormatToken *untilMatchingParen(FormatToken *Current) {
1562     // Used when `MatchingParen` is not yet established.
1563     int ParenLevel = 0;
1564     while (Current) {
1565       if (Current->is(tok::l_paren))
1566         ++ParenLevel;
1567       if (Current->is(tok::r_paren))
1568         --ParenLevel;
1569       if (ParenLevel < 1)
1570         break;
1571       Current = Current->Next;
1572     }
1573     return Current;
1574   }
1575 
1576   static bool isDeductionGuide(FormatToken &Current) {
1577     // Look for a deduction guide template<T> A(...) -> A<...>;
1578     if (Current.Previous && Current.Previous->is(tok::r_paren) &&
1579         Current.startsSequence(tok::arrow, tok::identifier, tok::less)) {
1580       // Find the TemplateCloser.
1581       FormatToken *TemplateCloser = Current.Next->Next;
1582       int NestingLevel = 0;
1583       while (TemplateCloser) {
1584         // Skip over an expressions in parens  A<(3 < 2)>;
1585         if (TemplateCloser->is(tok::l_paren)) {
1586           // No Matching Paren yet so skip to matching paren
1587           TemplateCloser = untilMatchingParen(TemplateCloser);
1588           if (!TemplateCloser)
1589             break;
1590         }
1591         if (TemplateCloser->is(tok::less))
1592           ++NestingLevel;
1593         if (TemplateCloser->is(tok::greater))
1594           --NestingLevel;
1595         if (NestingLevel < 1)
1596           break;
1597         TemplateCloser = TemplateCloser->Next;
1598       }
1599       // Assuming we have found the end of the template ensure its followed
1600       // with a semi-colon.
1601       if (TemplateCloser && TemplateCloser->Next &&
1602           TemplateCloser->Next->is(tok::semi) &&
1603           Current.Previous->MatchingParen) {
1604         // Determine if the identifier `A` prior to the A<..>; is the same as
1605         // prior to the A(..)
1606         FormatToken *LeadingIdentifier =
1607             Current.Previous->MatchingParen->Previous;
1608 
1609         // Differentiate a deduction guide by seeing the
1610         // > of the template prior to the leading identifier.
1611         if (LeadingIdentifier) {
1612           FormatToken *PriorLeadingIdentifier = LeadingIdentifier->Previous;
1613           // Skip back past explicit decoration
1614           if (PriorLeadingIdentifier &&
1615               PriorLeadingIdentifier->is(tok::kw_explicit))
1616             PriorLeadingIdentifier = PriorLeadingIdentifier->Previous;
1617 
1618           return (PriorLeadingIdentifier &&
1619                   (PriorLeadingIdentifier->is(TT_TemplateCloser) ||
1620                    PriorLeadingIdentifier->ClosesRequiresClause) &&
1621                   LeadingIdentifier->TokenText == Current.Next->TokenText);
1622         }
1623       }
1624     }
1625     return false;
1626   }
1627 
1628   void determineTokenType(FormatToken &Current) {
1629     if (!Current.is(TT_Unknown))
1630       // The token type is already known.
1631       return;
1632 
1633     if ((Style.isJavaScript() || Style.isCSharp()) &&
1634         Current.is(tok::exclaim)) {
1635       if (Current.Previous) {
1636         bool IsIdentifier =
1637             Style.isJavaScript()
1638                 ? Keywords.IsJavaScriptIdentifier(
1639                       *Current.Previous, /* AcceptIdentifierName= */ true)
1640                 : Current.Previous->is(tok::identifier);
1641         if (IsIdentifier ||
1642             Current.Previous->isOneOf(
1643                 tok::kw_namespace, tok::r_paren, tok::r_square, tok::r_brace,
1644                 tok::kw_false, tok::kw_true, Keywords.kw_type, Keywords.kw_get,
1645                 Keywords.kw_set) ||
1646             Current.Previous->Tok.isLiteral()) {
1647           Current.setType(TT_NonNullAssertion);
1648           return;
1649         }
1650       }
1651       if (Current.Next &&
1652           Current.Next->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, Keywords.kw_as)) {
1653         Current.setType(TT_NonNullAssertion);
1654         return;
1655       }
1656     }
1657 
1658     // Line.MightBeFunctionDecl can only be true after the parentheses of a
1659     // function declaration have been found. In this case, 'Current' is a
1660     // trailing token of this declaration and thus cannot be a name.
1661     if (Current.is(Keywords.kw_instanceof)) {
1662       Current.setType(TT_BinaryOperator);
1663     } else if (isStartOfName(Current) &&
1664                (!Line.MightBeFunctionDecl || Current.NestingLevel != 0)) {
1665       Contexts.back().FirstStartOfName = &Current;
1666       Current.setType(TT_StartOfName);
1667     } else if (Current.is(tok::semi)) {
1668       // Reset FirstStartOfName after finding a semicolon so that a for loop
1669       // with multiple increment statements is not confused with a for loop
1670       // having multiple variable declarations.
1671       Contexts.back().FirstStartOfName = nullptr;
1672     } else if (Current.isOneOf(tok::kw_auto, tok::kw___auto_type)) {
1673       AutoFound = true;
1674     } else if (Current.is(tok::arrow) &&
1675                Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java) {
1676       Current.setType(TT_LambdaArrow);
1677     } else if (Current.is(tok::arrow) && AutoFound && Line.MustBeDeclaration &&
1678                Current.NestingLevel == 0 &&
1679                !Current.Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_operator, tok::identifier)) {
1680       // not auto operator->() -> xxx;
1681       Current.setType(TT_TrailingReturnArrow);
1682     } else if (Current.is(tok::arrow) && Current.Previous &&
1683                Current.Previous->is(tok::r_brace)) {
1684       // Concept implicit conversion constraint needs to be treated like
1685       // a trailing return type  ... } -> <type>.
1686       Current.setType(TT_TrailingReturnArrow);
1687     } else if (isDeductionGuide(Current)) {
1688       // Deduction guides trailing arrow " A(...) -> A<T>;".
1689       Current.setType(TT_TrailingReturnArrow);
1690     } else if (Current.isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp)) {
1691       Current.setType(determineStarAmpUsage(
1692           Current,
1693           Contexts.back().CanBeExpression && Contexts.back().IsExpression,
1694           Contexts.back().InTemplateArgument));
1695     } else if (Current.isOneOf(tok::minus, tok::plus, tok::caret)) {
1696       Current.setType(determinePlusMinusCaretUsage(Current));
1697       if (Current.is(TT_UnaryOperator) && Current.is(tok::caret))
1698         Contexts.back().CaretFound = true;
1699     } else if (Current.isOneOf(tok::minusminus, tok::plusplus)) {
1700       Current.setType(determineIncrementUsage(Current));
1701     } else if (Current.isOneOf(tok::exclaim, tok::tilde)) {
1702       Current.setType(TT_UnaryOperator);
1703     } else if (Current.is(tok::question)) {
1704       if (Style.isJavaScript() && Line.MustBeDeclaration &&
1705           !Contexts.back().IsExpression) {
1706         // In JavaScript, `interface X { foo?(): bar; }` is an optional method
1707         // on the interface, not a ternary expression.
1708         Current.setType(TT_JsTypeOptionalQuestion);
1709       } else {
1710         Current.setType(TT_ConditionalExpr);
1711       }
1712     } else if (Current.isBinaryOperator() &&
1713                (!Current.Previous || Current.Previous->isNot(tok::l_square)) &&
1714                (!Current.is(tok::greater) &&
1715                 Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_TextProto)) {
1716       Current.setType(TT_BinaryOperator);
1717     } else if (Current.is(tok::comment)) {
1718       if (Current.TokenText.startswith("/*"))
1719         if (Current.TokenText.endswith("*/"))
1720           Current.setType(TT_BlockComment);
1721         else
1722           // The lexer has for some reason determined a comment here. But we
1723           // cannot really handle it, if it isn't properly terminated.
1724           Current.Tok.setKind(tok::unknown);
1725       else
1726         Current.setType(TT_LineComment);
1727     } else if (Current.is(tok::r_paren)) {
1728       if (rParenEndsCast(Current))
1729         Current.setType(TT_CastRParen);
1730       if (Current.MatchingParen && Current.Next &&
1731           !Current.Next->isBinaryOperator() &&
1732           !Current.Next->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::colon, tok::l_brace,
1733                                  tok::comma, tok::period, tok::arrow,
1734                                  tok::coloncolon))
1735         if (FormatToken *AfterParen = Current.MatchingParen->Next) {
1736           // Make sure this isn't the return type of an Obj-C block declaration
1737           if (AfterParen->Tok.isNot(tok::caret)) {
1738             if (FormatToken *BeforeParen = Current.MatchingParen->Previous)
1739               if (BeforeParen->is(tok::identifier) &&
1740                   !BeforeParen->is(TT_TypenameMacro) &&
1741                   BeforeParen->TokenText == BeforeParen->TokenText.upper() &&
1742                   (!BeforeParen->Previous ||
1743                    BeforeParen->Previous->ClosesTemplateDeclaration))
1744                 Current.setType(TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen);
1745           }
1746         }
1747     } else if (Current.is(tok::at) && Current.Next && !Style.isJavaScript() &&
1748                Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java) {
1749       // In Java & JavaScript, "@..." is a decorator or annotation. In ObjC, it
1750       // marks declarations and properties that need special formatting.
1751       switch (Current.Next->Tok.getObjCKeywordID()) {
1752       case tok::objc_interface:
1753       case tok::objc_implementation:
1754       case tok::objc_protocol:
1755         Current.setType(TT_ObjCDecl);
1756         break;
1757       case tok::objc_property:
1758         Current.setType(TT_ObjCProperty);
1759         break;
1760       default:
1761         break;
1762       }
1763     } else if (Current.is(tok::period)) {
1764       FormatToken *PreviousNoComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
1765       if (PreviousNoComment &&
1766           PreviousNoComment->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::l_brace))
1767         Current.setType(TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod);
1768       else if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java && Current.Previous &&
1769                Current.Previous->isOneOf(TT_JavaAnnotation,
1770                                          TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))
1771         Current.setType(Current.Previous->getType());
1772     } else if (canBeObjCSelectorComponent(Current) &&
1773                // FIXME(bug 36976): ObjC return types shouldn't use
1774                // TT_CastRParen.
1775                Current.Previous && Current.Previous->is(TT_CastRParen) &&
1776                Current.Previous->MatchingParen &&
1777                Current.Previous->MatchingParen->Previous &&
1778                Current.Previous->MatchingParen->Previous->is(
1779                    TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier)) {
1780       // This is the first part of an Objective-C selector name. (If there's no
1781       // colon after this, this is the only place which annotates the identifier
1782       // as a selector.)
1783       Current.setType(TT_SelectorName);
1784     } else if (Current.isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::kw_const, tok::kw_noexcept,
1785                                tok::kw_requires) &&
1786                Current.Previous &&
1787                !Current.Previous->isOneOf(tok::equal, tok::at) &&
1788                Line.MightBeFunctionDecl && Contexts.size() == 1) {
1789       // Line.MightBeFunctionDecl can only be true after the parentheses of a
1790       // function declaration have been found.
1791       Current.setType(TT_TrailingAnnotation);
1792     } else if ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java ||
1793                 Style.isJavaScript()) &&
1794                Current.Previous) {
1795       if (Current.Previous->is(tok::at) &&
1796           Current.isNot(Keywords.kw_interface)) {
1797         const FormatToken &AtToken = *Current.Previous;
1798         const FormatToken *Previous = AtToken.getPreviousNonComment();
1799         if (!Previous || Previous->is(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))
1800           Current.setType(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation);
1801         else
1802           Current.setType(TT_JavaAnnotation);
1803       } else if (Current.Previous->is(tok::period) &&
1804                  Current.Previous->isOneOf(TT_JavaAnnotation,
1805                                            TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation)) {
1806         Current.setType(Current.Previous->getType());
1807       }
1808     }
1809   }
1810 
1811   /// Take a guess at whether \p Tok starts a name of a function or
1812   /// variable declaration.
1813   ///
1814   /// This is a heuristic based on whether \p Tok is an identifier following
1815   /// something that is likely a type.
1816   bool isStartOfName(const FormatToken &Tok) {
1817     if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) || !Tok.Previous)
1818       return false;
1819 
1820     if (Tok.Previous->isOneOf(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation, Keywords.kw_instanceof,
1821                               Keywords.kw_as))
1822       return false;
1823     if (Style.isJavaScript() && Tok.Previous->is(Keywords.kw_in))
1824       return false;
1825 
1826     // Skip "const" as it does not have an influence on whether this is a name.
1827     FormatToken *PreviousNotConst = Tok.getPreviousNonComment();
1828 
1829     // For javascript const can be like "let" or "var"
1830     if (!Style.isJavaScript())
1831       while (PreviousNotConst && PreviousNotConst->is(tok::kw_const))
1832         PreviousNotConst = PreviousNotConst->getPreviousNonComment();
1833 
1834     if (!PreviousNotConst)
1835       return false;
1836 
1837     if (PreviousNotConst->ClosesRequiresClause)
1838       return false;
1839 
1840     bool IsPPKeyword = PreviousNotConst->is(tok::identifier) &&
1841                        PreviousNotConst->Previous &&
1842                        PreviousNotConst->Previous->is(tok::hash);
1843 
1844     if (PreviousNotConst->is(TT_TemplateCloser))
1845       return PreviousNotConst && PreviousNotConst->MatchingParen &&
1846              PreviousNotConst->MatchingParen->Previous &&
1847              PreviousNotConst->MatchingParen->Previous->isNot(tok::period) &&
1848              PreviousNotConst->MatchingParen->Previous->isNot(tok::kw_template);
1849 
1850     if (PreviousNotConst->is(tok::r_paren) &&
1851         PreviousNotConst->is(TT_TypeDeclarationParen))
1852       return true;
1853 
1854     // If is a preprocess keyword like #define.
1855     if (IsPPKeyword)
1856       return false;
1857 
1858     // int a or auto a.
1859     if (PreviousNotConst->isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::kw_auto))
1860       return true;
1861 
1862     // *a or &a or &&a.
1863     if (PreviousNotConst->is(TT_PointerOrReference))
1864       return true;
1865 
1866     // MyClass a;
1867     if (PreviousNotConst->isSimpleTypeSpecifier())
1868       return true;
1869 
1870     // const a = in JavaScript.
1871     return (Style.isJavaScript() && PreviousNotConst->is(tok::kw_const));
1872   }
1873 
1874   /// Determine whether ')' is ending a cast.
1875   bool rParenEndsCast(const FormatToken &Tok) {
1876     // C-style casts are only used in C++, C# and Java.
1877     if (!Style.isCSharp() && !Style.isCpp() &&
1878         Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java)
1879       return false;
1880 
1881     // Empty parens aren't casts and there are no casts at the end of the line.
1882     if (Tok.Previous == Tok.MatchingParen || !Tok.Next || !Tok.MatchingParen)
1883       return false;
1884 
1885     FormatToken *LeftOfParens = Tok.MatchingParen->getPreviousNonComment();
1886     if (LeftOfParens) {
1887       // If there is a closing parenthesis left of the current
1888       // parentheses, look past it as these might be chained casts.
1889       if (LeftOfParens->is(tok::r_paren) &&
1890           LeftOfParens->isNot(TT_CastRParen)) {
1891         if (!LeftOfParens->MatchingParen ||
1892             !LeftOfParens->MatchingParen->Previous)
1893           return false;
1894         LeftOfParens = LeftOfParens->MatchingParen->Previous;
1895       }
1896 
1897       if (LeftOfParens->is(tok::r_square)) {
1898         //   delete[] (void *)ptr;
1899         auto MayBeArrayDelete = [](FormatToken *Tok) -> FormatToken * {
1900           if (Tok->isNot(tok::r_square))
1901             return nullptr;
1902 
1903           Tok = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
1904           if (!Tok || Tok->isNot(tok::l_square))
1905             return nullptr;
1906 
1907           Tok = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
1908           if (!Tok || Tok->isNot(tok::kw_delete))
1909             return nullptr;
1910           return Tok;
1911         };
1912         if (FormatToken *MaybeDelete = MayBeArrayDelete(LeftOfParens))
1913           LeftOfParens = MaybeDelete;
1914       }
1915 
1916       // The Condition directly below this one will see the operator arguments
1917       // as a (void *foo) cast.
1918       //   void operator delete(void *foo) ATTRIB;
1919       if (LeftOfParens->Tok.getIdentifierInfo() && LeftOfParens->Previous &&
1920           LeftOfParens->Previous->is(tok::kw_operator))
1921         return false;
1922 
1923       // If there is an identifier (or with a few exceptions a keyword) right
1924       // before the parentheses, this is unlikely to be a cast.
1925       if (LeftOfParens->Tok.getIdentifierInfo() &&
1926           !LeftOfParens->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_in, tok::kw_return, tok::kw_case,
1927                                  tok::kw_delete))
1928         return false;
1929 
1930       // Certain other tokens right before the parentheses are also signals that
1931       // this cannot be a cast.
1932       if (LeftOfParens->isOneOf(tok::at, tok::r_square, TT_OverloadedOperator,
1933                                 TT_TemplateCloser, tok::ellipsis))
1934         return false;
1935     }
1936 
1937     if (Tok.Next->is(tok::question))
1938       return false;
1939 
1940     // `foreach((A a, B b) in someList)` should not be seen as a cast.
1941     if (Tok.Next->is(Keywords.kw_in) && Style.isCSharp())
1942       return false;
1943 
1944     // Functions which end with decorations like volatile, noexcept are unlikely
1945     // to be casts.
1946     if (Tok.Next->isOneOf(tok::kw_noexcept, tok::kw_volatile, tok::kw_const,
1947                           tok::kw_requires, tok::kw_throw, tok::arrow,
1948                           Keywords.kw_override, Keywords.kw_final) ||
1949         isCpp11AttributeSpecifier(*Tok.Next))
1950       return false;
1951 
1952     // As Java has no function types, a "(" after the ")" likely means that this
1953     // is a cast.
1954     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java && Tok.Next->is(tok::l_paren))
1955       return true;
1956 
1957     // If a (non-string) literal follows, this is likely a cast.
1958     if (Tok.Next->isNot(tok::string_literal) &&
1959         (Tok.Next->Tok.isLiteral() ||
1960          Tok.Next->isOneOf(tok::kw_sizeof, tok::kw_alignof)))
1961       return true;
1962 
1963     // Heuristically try to determine whether the parentheses contain a type.
1964     auto IsQualifiedPointerOrReference = [](FormatToken *T) {
1965       // This is used to handle cases such as x = (foo *const)&y;
1966       assert(!T->isSimpleTypeSpecifier() && "Should have already been checked");
1967       // Strip trailing qualifiers such as const or volatile when checking
1968       // whether the parens could be a cast to a pointer/reference type.
1969       while (T) {
1970         if (T->is(TT_AttributeParen)) {
1971           // Handle `x = (foo *__attribute__((foo)))&v;`:
1972           if (T->MatchingParen && T->MatchingParen->Previous &&
1973               T->MatchingParen->Previous->is(tok::kw___attribute)) {
1974             T = T->MatchingParen->Previous->Previous;
1975             continue;
1976           }
1977         } else if (T->is(TT_AttributeSquare)) {
1978           // Handle `x = (foo *[[clang::foo]])&v;`:
1979           if (T->MatchingParen && T->MatchingParen->Previous) {
1980             T = T->MatchingParen->Previous;
1981             continue;
1982           }
1983         } else if (T->canBePointerOrReferenceQualifier()) {
1984           T = T->Previous;
1985           continue;
1986         }
1987         break;
1988       }
1989       return T && T->is(TT_PointerOrReference);
1990     };
1991     bool ParensAreType =
1992         !Tok.Previous ||
1993         Tok.Previous->isOneOf(TT_TemplateCloser, TT_TypeDeclarationParen) ||
1994         Tok.Previous->isSimpleTypeSpecifier() ||
1995         IsQualifiedPointerOrReference(Tok.Previous);
1996     bool ParensCouldEndDecl =
1997         Tok.Next->isOneOf(tok::equal, tok::semi, tok::l_brace, tok::greater);
1998     if (ParensAreType && !ParensCouldEndDecl)
1999       return true;
2000 
2001     // At this point, we heuristically assume that there are no casts at the
2002     // start of the line. We assume that we have found most cases where there
2003     // are by the logic above, e.g. "(void)x;".
2004     if (!LeftOfParens)
2005       return false;
2006 
2007     // Certain token types inside the parentheses mean that this can't be a
2008     // cast.
2009     for (const FormatToken *Token = Tok.MatchingParen->Next; Token != &Tok;
2010          Token = Token->Next)
2011       if (Token->is(TT_BinaryOperator))
2012         return false;
2013 
2014     // If the following token is an identifier or 'this', this is a cast. All
2015     // cases where this can be something else are handled above.
2016     if (Tok.Next->isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::kw_this))
2017       return true;
2018 
2019     // Look for a cast `( x ) (`.
2020     if (Tok.Next->is(tok::l_paren) && Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->Previous) {
2021       if (Tok.Previous->is(tok::identifier) &&
2022           Tok.Previous->Previous->is(tok::l_paren))
2023         return true;
2024     }
2025 
2026     if (!Tok.Next->Next)
2027       return false;
2028 
2029     // If the next token after the parenthesis is a unary operator, assume
2030     // that this is cast, unless there are unexpected tokens inside the
2031     // parenthesis.
2032     bool NextIsUnary =
2033         Tok.Next->isUnaryOperator() || Tok.Next->isOneOf(tok::amp, tok::star);
2034     if (!NextIsUnary || Tok.Next->is(tok::plus) ||
2035         !Tok.Next->Next->isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::numeric_constant))
2036       return false;
2037     // Search for unexpected tokens.
2038     for (FormatToken *Prev = Tok.Previous; Prev != Tok.MatchingParen;
2039          Prev = Prev->Previous)
2040       if (!Prev->isOneOf(tok::kw_const, tok::identifier, tok::coloncolon))
2041         return false;
2042     return true;
2043   }
2044 
2045   /// Return the type of the given token assuming it is * or &.
2046   TokenType determineStarAmpUsage(const FormatToken &Tok, bool IsExpression,
2047                                   bool InTemplateArgument) {
2048     if (Style.isJavaScript())
2049       return TT_BinaryOperator;
2050 
2051     // && in C# must be a binary operator.
2052     if (Style.isCSharp() && Tok.is(tok::ampamp))
2053       return TT_BinaryOperator;
2054 
2055     const FormatToken *PrevToken = Tok.getPreviousNonComment();
2056     if (!PrevToken)
2057       return TT_UnaryOperator;
2058 
2059     const FormatToken *NextToken = Tok.getNextNonComment();
2060     if (!NextToken ||
2061         NextToken->isOneOf(tok::arrow, tok::equal, tok::kw_noexcept) ||
2062         NextToken->canBePointerOrReferenceQualifier() ||
2063         (NextToken->is(tok::l_brace) && !NextToken->getNextNonComment()))
2064       return TT_PointerOrReference;
2065 
2066     if (PrevToken->is(tok::coloncolon))
2067       return TT_PointerOrReference;
2068 
2069     if (PrevToken->is(tok::r_paren) && PrevToken->is(TT_TypeDeclarationParen))
2070       return TT_PointerOrReference;
2071 
2072     if (PrevToken->isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::l_square, tok::l_brace,
2073                            tok::comma, tok::semi, tok::kw_return, tok::colon,
2074                            tok::kw_co_return, tok::kw_co_await,
2075                            tok::kw_co_yield, tok::equal, tok::kw_delete,
2076                            tok::kw_sizeof, tok::kw_throw, TT_BinaryOperator,
2077                            TT_ConditionalExpr, TT_UnaryOperator, TT_CastRParen))
2078       return TT_UnaryOperator;
2079 
2080     if (NextToken->is(tok::l_square) && NextToken->isNot(TT_LambdaLSquare))
2081       return TT_PointerOrReference;
2082     if (NextToken->is(tok::kw_operator) && !IsExpression)
2083       return TT_PointerOrReference;
2084     if (NextToken->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi))
2085       return TT_PointerOrReference;
2086 
2087     if (PrevToken->Tok.isLiteral() ||
2088         PrevToken->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square, tok::kw_true,
2089                            tok::kw_false, tok::r_brace) ||
2090         NextToken->Tok.isLiteral() ||
2091         NextToken->isOneOf(tok::kw_true, tok::kw_false) ||
2092         NextToken->isUnaryOperator() ||
2093         // If we know we're in a template argument, there are no named
2094         // declarations. Thus, having an identifier on the right-hand side
2095         // indicates a binary operator.
2096         (InTemplateArgument && NextToken->Tok.isAnyIdentifier()))
2097       return TT_BinaryOperator;
2098 
2099     // "&&(" is quite unlikely to be two successive unary "&".
2100     if (Tok.is(tok::ampamp) && NextToken->is(tok::l_paren))
2101       return TT_BinaryOperator;
2102 
2103     // This catches some cases where evaluation order is used as control flow:
2104     //   aaa && aaa->f();
2105     if (NextToken->Tok.isAnyIdentifier()) {
2106       const FormatToken *NextNextToken = NextToken->getNextNonComment();
2107       if (NextNextToken && NextNextToken->is(tok::arrow))
2108         return TT_BinaryOperator;
2109     }
2110 
2111     // It is very unlikely that we are going to find a pointer or reference type
2112     // definition on the RHS of an assignment.
2113     if (IsExpression && !Contexts.back().CaretFound)
2114       return TT_BinaryOperator;
2115 
2116     return TT_PointerOrReference;
2117   }
2118 
2119   TokenType determinePlusMinusCaretUsage(const FormatToken &Tok) {
2120     const FormatToken *PrevToken = Tok.getPreviousNonComment();
2121     if (!PrevToken)
2122       return TT_UnaryOperator;
2123 
2124     if (PrevToken->isOneOf(TT_CastRParen, TT_UnaryOperator))
2125       // This must be a sequence of leading unary operators.
2126       return TT_UnaryOperator;
2127 
2128     // Use heuristics to recognize unary operators.
2129     if (PrevToken->isOneOf(tok::equal, tok::l_paren, tok::comma, tok::l_square,
2130                            tok::question, tok::colon, tok::kw_return,
2131                            tok::kw_case, tok::at, tok::l_brace, tok::kw_throw,
2132                            tok::kw_co_return, tok::kw_co_yield))
2133       return TT_UnaryOperator;
2134 
2135     // There can't be two consecutive binary operators.
2136     if (PrevToken->is(TT_BinaryOperator))
2137       return TT_UnaryOperator;
2138 
2139     // Fall back to marking the token as binary operator.
2140     return TT_BinaryOperator;
2141   }
2142 
2143   /// Determine whether ++/-- are pre- or post-increments/-decrements.
2144   TokenType determineIncrementUsage(const FormatToken &Tok) {
2145     const FormatToken *PrevToken = Tok.getPreviousNonComment();
2146     if (!PrevToken || PrevToken->is(TT_CastRParen))
2147       return TT_UnaryOperator;
2148     if (PrevToken->isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square, tok::identifier))
2149       return TT_TrailingUnaryOperator;
2150 
2151     return TT_UnaryOperator;
2152   }
2153 
2154   SmallVector<Context, 8> Contexts;
2155 
2156   const FormatStyle &Style;
2157   AnnotatedLine &Line;
2158   FormatToken *CurrentToken;
2159   bool AutoFound;
2160   const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords;
2161 
2162   // Set of "<" tokens that do not open a template parameter list. If parseAngle
2163   // determines that a specific token can't be a template opener, it will make
2164   // same decision irrespective of the decisions for tokens leading up to it.
2165   // Store this information to prevent this from causing exponential runtime.
2166   llvm::SmallPtrSet<FormatToken *, 16> NonTemplateLess;
2167 };
2168 
2169 static const int PrecedenceUnaryOperator = prec::PointerToMember + 1;
2170 static const int PrecedenceArrowAndPeriod = prec::PointerToMember + 2;
2171 
2172 /// Parses binary expressions by inserting fake parenthesis based on
2173 /// operator precedence.
2174 class ExpressionParser {
2175 public:
2176   ExpressionParser(const FormatStyle &Style, const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
2177                    AnnotatedLine &Line)
2178       : Style(Style), Keywords(Keywords), Line(Line), Current(Line.First) {}
2179 
2180   /// Parse expressions with the given operator precedence.
2181   void parse(int Precedence = 0) {
2182     // Skip 'return' and ObjC selector colons as they are not part of a binary
2183     // expression.
2184     while (Current && (Current->is(tok::kw_return) ||
2185                        (Current->is(tok::colon) &&
2186                         Current->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral))))
2187       next();
2188 
2189     if (!Current || Precedence > PrecedenceArrowAndPeriod)
2190       return;
2191 
2192     // Conditional expressions need to be parsed separately for proper nesting.
2193     if (Precedence == prec::Conditional) {
2194       parseConditionalExpr();
2195       return;
2196     }
2197 
2198     // Parse unary operators, which all have a higher precedence than binary
2199     // operators.
2200     if (Precedence == PrecedenceUnaryOperator) {
2201       parseUnaryOperator();
2202       return;
2203     }
2204 
2205     FormatToken *Start = Current;
2206     FormatToken *LatestOperator = nullptr;
2207     unsigned OperatorIndex = 0;
2208 
2209     while (Current) {
2210       // Consume operators with higher precedence.
2211       parse(Precedence + 1);
2212 
2213       int CurrentPrecedence = getCurrentPrecedence();
2214 
2215       if (Precedence == CurrentPrecedence && Current &&
2216           Current->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
2217         if (LatestOperator)
2218           addFakeParenthesis(Start, prec::Level(Precedence));
2219         Start = Current;
2220       }
2221 
2222       // At the end of the line or when an operator with higher precedence is
2223       // found, insert fake parenthesis and return.
2224       if (!Current ||
2225           (Current->closesScope() &&
2226            (Current->MatchingParen || Current->is(TT_TemplateString))) ||
2227           (CurrentPrecedence != -1 && CurrentPrecedence < Precedence) ||
2228           (CurrentPrecedence == prec::Conditional &&
2229            Precedence == prec::Assignment && Current->is(tok::colon)))
2230         break;
2231 
2232       // Consume scopes: (), [], <> and {}
2233       // In addition to that we handle require clauses as scope, so that the
2234       // constraints in that are correctly indented.
2235       if (Current->opensScope() ||
2236           Current->isOneOf(TT_RequiresClause,
2237                            TT_RequiresClauseInARequiresExpression)) {
2238         // In fragment of a JavaScript template string can look like '}..${' and
2239         // thus close a scope and open a new one at the same time.
2240         while (Current && (!Current->closesScope() || Current->opensScope())) {
2241           next();
2242           parse();
2243         }
2244         next();
2245       } else {
2246         // Operator found.
2247         if (CurrentPrecedence == Precedence) {
2248           if (LatestOperator)
2249             LatestOperator->NextOperator = Current;
2250           LatestOperator = Current;
2251           Current->OperatorIndex = OperatorIndex;
2252           ++OperatorIndex;
2253         }
2254         next(/*SkipPastLeadingComments=*/Precedence > 0);
2255       }
2256     }
2257 
2258     if (LatestOperator && (Current || Precedence > 0)) {
2259       // The requires clauses do not neccessarily end in a semicolon or a brace,
2260       // but just go over to struct/class or a function declaration, we need to
2261       // intervene so that the fake right paren is inserted correctly.
2262       auto End =
2263           (Start->Previous &&
2264            Start->Previous->isOneOf(TT_RequiresClause,
2265                                     TT_RequiresClauseInARequiresExpression))
2266               ? [this](){
2267                   auto Ret = Current ? Current : Line.Last;
2268                   while (!Ret->ClosesRequiresClause && Ret->Previous)
2269                     Ret = Ret->Previous;
2270                   return Ret;
2271                 }()
2272               : nullptr;
2273 
2274       if (Precedence == PrecedenceArrowAndPeriod) {
2275         // Call expressions don't have a binary operator precedence.
2276         addFakeParenthesis(Start, prec::Unknown, End);
2277       } else {
2278         addFakeParenthesis(Start, prec::Level(Precedence), End);
2279       }
2280     }
2281   }
2282 
2283 private:
2284   /// Gets the precedence (+1) of the given token for binary operators
2285   /// and other tokens that we treat like binary operators.
2286   int getCurrentPrecedence() {
2287     if (Current) {
2288       const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Current->getNextNonComment();
2289       if (Current->is(TT_ConditionalExpr))
2290         return prec::Conditional;
2291       if (NextNonComment && Current->is(TT_SelectorName) &&
2292           (NextNonComment->isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_JsTypeColon) ||
2293            ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
2294              Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) &&
2295             NextNonComment->is(tok::less))))
2296         return prec::Assignment;
2297       if (Current->is(TT_JsComputedPropertyName))
2298         return prec::Assignment;
2299       if (Current->is(TT_LambdaArrow))
2300         return prec::Comma;
2301       if (Current->is(TT_FatArrow))
2302         return prec::Assignment;
2303       if (Current->isOneOf(tok::semi, TT_InlineASMColon, TT_SelectorName) ||
2304           (Current->is(tok::comment) && NextNonComment &&
2305            NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)))
2306         return 0;
2307       if (Current->is(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon))
2308         return prec::Comma;
2309       if ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java || Style.isJavaScript()) &&
2310           Current->is(Keywords.kw_instanceof))
2311         return prec::Relational;
2312       if (Style.isJavaScript() &&
2313           Current->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_in, Keywords.kw_as))
2314         return prec::Relational;
2315       if (Current->is(TT_BinaryOperator) || Current->is(tok::comma))
2316         return Current->getPrecedence();
2317       if (Current->isOneOf(tok::period, tok::arrow))
2318         return PrecedenceArrowAndPeriod;
2319       if ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java || Style.isJavaScript()) &&
2320           Current->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_extends, Keywords.kw_implements,
2321                            Keywords.kw_throws))
2322         return 0;
2323     }
2324     return -1;
2325   }
2326 
2327   void addFakeParenthesis(FormatToken *Start, prec::Level Precedence,
2328                           FormatToken *End = nullptr) {
2329     Start->FakeLParens.push_back(Precedence);
2330     if (Precedence > prec::Unknown)
2331       Start->StartsBinaryExpression = true;
2332     if (!End && Current)
2333       End = Current->getPreviousNonComment();
2334     if (End) {
2335       ++End->FakeRParens;
2336       if (Precedence > prec::Unknown)
2337         End->EndsBinaryExpression = true;
2338     }
2339   }
2340 
2341   /// Parse unary operator expressions and surround them with fake
2342   /// parentheses if appropriate.
2343   void parseUnaryOperator() {
2344     llvm::SmallVector<FormatToken *, 2> Tokens;
2345     while (Current && Current->is(TT_UnaryOperator)) {
2346       Tokens.push_back(Current);
2347       next();
2348     }
2349     parse(PrecedenceArrowAndPeriod);
2350     for (FormatToken *Token : llvm::reverse(Tokens))
2351       // The actual precedence doesn't matter.
2352       addFakeParenthesis(Token, prec::Unknown);
2353   }
2354 
2355   void parseConditionalExpr() {
2356     while (Current && Current->isTrailingComment())
2357       next();
2358     FormatToken *Start = Current;
2359     parse(prec::LogicalOr);
2360     if (!Current || !Current->is(tok::question))
2361       return;
2362     next();
2363     parse(prec::Assignment);
2364     if (!Current || Current->isNot(TT_ConditionalExpr))
2365       return;
2366     next();
2367     parse(prec::Assignment);
2368     addFakeParenthesis(Start, prec::Conditional);
2369   }
2370 
2371   void next(bool SkipPastLeadingComments = true) {
2372     if (Current)
2373       Current = Current->Next;
2374     while (Current &&
2375            (Current->NewlinesBefore == 0 || SkipPastLeadingComments) &&
2376            Current->isTrailingComment())
2377       Current = Current->Next;
2378   }
2379 
2380   const FormatStyle &Style;
2381   const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords;
2382   const AnnotatedLine &Line;
2383   FormatToken *Current;
2384 };
2385 
2386 } // end anonymous namespace
2387 
2388 void TokenAnnotator::setCommentLineLevels(
2389     SmallVectorImpl<AnnotatedLine *> &Lines) {
2390   const AnnotatedLine *NextNonCommentLine = nullptr;
2391   for (AnnotatedLine *Line : llvm::reverse(Lines)) {
2392     assert(Line->First);
2393     bool CommentLine = true;
2394     for (const FormatToken *Tok = Line->First; Tok; Tok = Tok->Next) {
2395       if (!Tok->is(tok::comment)) {
2396         CommentLine = false;
2397         break;
2398       }
2399     }
2400 
2401     // If the comment is currently aligned with the line immediately following
2402     // it, that's probably intentional and we should keep it.
2403     if (NextNonCommentLine && CommentLine &&
2404         NextNonCommentLine->First->NewlinesBefore <= 1 &&
2405         NextNonCommentLine->First->OriginalColumn ==
2406             Line->First->OriginalColumn) {
2407       // Align comments for preprocessor lines with the # in column 0 if
2408       // preprocessor lines are not indented. Otherwise, align with the next
2409       // line.
2410       Line->Level =
2411           (Style.IndentPPDirectives != FormatStyle::PPDIS_BeforeHash &&
2412            (NextNonCommentLine->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective ||
2413             NextNonCommentLine->Type == LT_ImportStatement))
2414               ? 0
2415               : NextNonCommentLine->Level;
2416     } else {
2417       NextNonCommentLine = Line->First->isNot(tok::r_brace) ? Line : nullptr;
2418     }
2419 
2420     setCommentLineLevels(Line->Children);
2421   }
2422 }
2423 
2424 static unsigned maxNestingDepth(const AnnotatedLine &Line) {
2425   unsigned Result = 0;
2426   for (const auto *Tok = Line.First; Tok != nullptr; Tok = Tok->Next)
2427     Result = std::max(Result, Tok->NestingLevel);
2428   return Result;
2429 }
2430 
2431 void TokenAnnotator::annotate(AnnotatedLine &Line) {
2432   for (auto &Child : Line.Children)
2433     annotate(*Child);
2434 
2435   AnnotatingParser Parser(Style, Line, Keywords);
2436   Line.Type = Parser.parseLine();
2437 
2438   // With very deep nesting, ExpressionParser uses lots of stack and the
2439   // formatting algorithm is very slow. We're not going to do a good job here
2440   // anyway - it's probably generated code being formatted by mistake.
2441   // Just skip the whole line.
2442   if (maxNestingDepth(Line) > 50)
2443     Line.Type = LT_Invalid;
2444 
2445   if (Line.Type == LT_Invalid)
2446     return;
2447 
2448   ExpressionParser ExprParser(Style, Keywords, Line);
2449   ExprParser.parse();
2450 
2451   if (Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier))
2452     Line.Type = LT_ObjCMethodDecl;
2453   else if (Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCDecl))
2454     Line.Type = LT_ObjCDecl;
2455   else if (Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCProperty))
2456     Line.Type = LT_ObjCProperty;
2457 
2458   Line.First->SpacesRequiredBefore = 1;
2459   Line.First->CanBreakBefore = Line.First->MustBreakBefore;
2460 }
2461 
2462 // This function heuristically determines whether 'Current' starts the name of a
2463 // function declaration.
2464 static bool isFunctionDeclarationName(bool IsCpp, const FormatToken &Current,
2465                                       const AnnotatedLine &Line) {
2466   auto skipOperatorName = [](const FormatToken *Next) -> const FormatToken * {
2467     for (; Next; Next = Next->Next) {
2468       if (Next->is(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen))
2469         return Next;
2470       if (Next->is(TT_OverloadedOperator))
2471         continue;
2472       if (Next->isOneOf(tok::kw_new, tok::kw_delete)) {
2473         // For 'new[]' and 'delete[]'.
2474         if (Next->Next &&
2475             Next->Next->startsSequence(tok::l_square, tok::r_square))
2476           Next = Next->Next->Next;
2477         continue;
2478       }
2479       if (Next->startsSequence(tok::l_square, tok::r_square)) {
2480         // For operator[]().
2481         Next = Next->Next;
2482         continue;
2483       }
2484       if ((Next->isSimpleTypeSpecifier() || Next->is(tok::identifier)) &&
2485           Next->Next && Next->Next->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp)) {
2486         // For operator void*(), operator char*(), operator Foo*().
2487         Next = Next->Next;
2488         continue;
2489       }
2490       if (Next->is(TT_TemplateOpener) && Next->MatchingParen) {
2491         Next = Next->MatchingParen;
2492         continue;
2493       }
2494 
2495       break;
2496     }
2497     return nullptr;
2498   };
2499 
2500   // Find parentheses of parameter list.
2501   const FormatToken *Next = Current.Next;
2502   if (Current.is(tok::kw_operator)) {
2503     if (Current.Previous && Current.Previous->is(tok::coloncolon))
2504       return false;
2505     Next = skipOperatorName(Next);
2506   } else {
2507     if (!Current.is(TT_StartOfName) || Current.NestingLevel != 0)
2508       return false;
2509     for (; Next; Next = Next->Next) {
2510       if (Next->is(TT_TemplateOpener)) {
2511         Next = Next->MatchingParen;
2512       } else if (Next->is(tok::coloncolon)) {
2513         Next = Next->Next;
2514         if (!Next)
2515           return false;
2516         if (Next->is(tok::kw_operator)) {
2517           Next = skipOperatorName(Next->Next);
2518           break;
2519         }
2520         if (!Next->is(tok::identifier))
2521           return false;
2522       } else if (Next->is(tok::l_paren)) {
2523         break;
2524       } else {
2525         return false;
2526       }
2527     }
2528   }
2529 
2530   // Check whether parameter list can belong to a function declaration.
2531   if (!Next || !Next->is(tok::l_paren) || !Next->MatchingParen)
2532     return false;
2533   // If the lines ends with "{", this is likely a function definition.
2534   if (Line.Last->is(tok::l_brace))
2535     return true;
2536   if (Next->Next == Next->MatchingParen)
2537     return true; // Empty parentheses.
2538   // If there is an &/&& after the r_paren, this is likely a function.
2539   if (Next->MatchingParen->Next &&
2540       Next->MatchingParen->Next->is(TT_PointerOrReference))
2541     return true;
2542 
2543   // Check for K&R C function definitions (and C++ function definitions with
2544   // unnamed parameters), e.g.:
2545   //   int f(i)
2546   //   {
2547   //     return i + 1;
2548   //   }
2549   //   bool g(size_t = 0, bool b = false)
2550   //   {
2551   //     return !b;
2552   //   }
2553   if (IsCpp && Next->Next && Next->Next->is(tok::identifier) &&
2554       !Line.endsWith(tok::semi))
2555     return true;
2556 
2557   for (const FormatToken *Tok = Next->Next; Tok && Tok != Next->MatchingParen;
2558        Tok = Tok->Next) {
2559     if (Tok->is(TT_TypeDeclarationParen))
2560       return true;
2561     if (Tok->isOneOf(tok::l_paren, TT_TemplateOpener) && Tok->MatchingParen) {
2562       Tok = Tok->MatchingParen;
2563       continue;
2564     }
2565     if (Tok->is(tok::kw_const) || Tok->isSimpleTypeSpecifier() ||
2566         Tok->isOneOf(TT_PointerOrReference, TT_StartOfName, tok::ellipsis))
2567       return true;
2568     if (Tok->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::string_literal, TT_ObjCMethodExpr) ||
2569         Tok->Tok.isLiteral())
2570       return false;
2571   }
2572   return false;
2573 }
2574 
2575 bool TokenAnnotator::mustBreakForReturnType(const AnnotatedLine &Line) const {
2576   assert(Line.MightBeFunctionDecl);
2577 
2578   if ((Style.AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType == FormatStyle::RTBS_TopLevel ||
2579        Style.AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType ==
2580            FormatStyle::RTBS_TopLevelDefinitions) &&
2581       Line.Level > 0)
2582     return false;
2583 
2584   switch (Style.AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType) {
2585   case FormatStyle::RTBS_None:
2586     return false;
2587   case FormatStyle::RTBS_All:
2588   case FormatStyle::RTBS_TopLevel:
2589     return true;
2590   case FormatStyle::RTBS_AllDefinitions:
2591   case FormatStyle::RTBS_TopLevelDefinitions:
2592     return Line.mightBeFunctionDefinition();
2593   }
2594 
2595   return false;
2596 }
2597 
2598 void TokenAnnotator::calculateFormattingInformation(AnnotatedLine &Line) {
2599   for (AnnotatedLine *ChildLine : Line.Children)
2600     calculateFormattingInformation(*ChildLine);
2601 
2602   Line.First->TotalLength =
2603       Line.First->IsMultiline ? Style.ColumnLimit
2604                               : Line.FirstStartColumn + Line.First->ColumnWidth;
2605   FormatToken *Current = Line.First->Next;
2606   bool InFunctionDecl = Line.MightBeFunctionDecl;
2607   bool AlignArrayOfStructures =
2608       (Style.AlignArrayOfStructures != FormatStyle::AIAS_None &&
2609        Line.Type == LT_ArrayOfStructInitializer);
2610   if (AlignArrayOfStructures)
2611     calculateArrayInitializerColumnList(Line);
2612 
2613   while (Current) {
2614     if (isFunctionDeclarationName(Style.isCpp(), *Current, Line))
2615       Current->setType(TT_FunctionDeclarationName);
2616     const FormatToken *Prev = Current->Previous;
2617     if (Current->is(TT_LineComment)) {
2618       if (Prev->is(BK_BracedInit) && Prev->opensScope())
2619         Current->SpacesRequiredBefore =
2620             (Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle && !Style.SpacesInParentheses) ? 0 : 1;
2621       else
2622         Current->SpacesRequiredBefore = Style.SpacesBeforeTrailingComments;
2623 
2624       // If we find a trailing comment, iterate backwards to determine whether
2625       // it seems to relate to a specific parameter. If so, break before that
2626       // parameter to avoid changing the comment's meaning. E.g. don't move 'b'
2627       // to the previous line in:
2628       //   SomeFunction(a,
2629       //                b, // comment
2630       //                c);
2631       if (!Current->HasUnescapedNewline) {
2632         for (FormatToken *Parameter = Current->Previous; Parameter;
2633              Parameter = Parameter->Previous) {
2634           if (Parameter->isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::r_brace))
2635             break;
2636           if (Parameter->Previous && Parameter->Previous->is(tok::comma)) {
2637             if (!Parameter->Previous->is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
2638                 Parameter->HasUnescapedNewline)
2639               Parameter->MustBreakBefore = true;
2640             break;
2641           }
2642         }
2643       }
2644     } else if (Current->SpacesRequiredBefore == 0 &&
2645                spaceRequiredBefore(Line, *Current)) {
2646       Current->SpacesRequiredBefore = 1;
2647     }
2648 
2649     Current->MustBreakBefore =
2650         Current->MustBreakBefore || mustBreakBefore(Line, *Current);
2651 
2652     if (!Current->MustBreakBefore && InFunctionDecl &&
2653         Current->is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName))
2654       Current->MustBreakBefore = mustBreakForReturnType(Line);
2655 
2656     Current->CanBreakBefore =
2657         Current->MustBreakBefore || canBreakBefore(Line, *Current);
2658     unsigned ChildSize = 0;
2659     if (Prev->Children.size() == 1) {
2660       FormatToken &LastOfChild = *Prev->Children[0]->Last;
2661       ChildSize = LastOfChild.isTrailingComment() ? Style.ColumnLimit
2662                                                   : LastOfChild.TotalLength + 1;
2663     }
2664     if (Current->MustBreakBefore || Prev->Children.size() > 1 ||
2665         (Prev->Children.size() == 1 &&
2666          Prev->Children[0]->First->MustBreakBefore) ||
2667         Current->IsMultiline)
2668       Current->TotalLength = Prev->TotalLength + Style.ColumnLimit;
2669     else
2670       Current->TotalLength = Prev->TotalLength + Current->ColumnWidth +
2671                              ChildSize + Current->SpacesRequiredBefore;
2672 
2673     if (Current->is(TT_CtorInitializerColon))
2674       InFunctionDecl = false;
2675 
2676     // FIXME: Only calculate this if CanBreakBefore is true once static
2677     // initializers etc. are sorted out.
2678     // FIXME: Move magic numbers to a better place.
2679 
2680     // Reduce penalty for aligning ObjC method arguments using the colon
2681     // alignment as this is the canonical way (still prefer fitting everything
2682     // into one line if possible). Trying to fit a whole expression into one
2683     // line should not force other line breaks (e.g. when ObjC method
2684     // expression is a part of other expression).
2685     Current->SplitPenalty = splitPenalty(Line, *Current, InFunctionDecl);
2686     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_ObjC &&
2687         Current->is(TT_SelectorName) && Current->ParameterIndex > 0) {
2688       if (Current->ParameterIndex == 1)
2689         Current->SplitPenalty += 5 * Current->BindingStrength;
2690     } else {
2691       Current->SplitPenalty += 20 * Current->BindingStrength;
2692     }
2693 
2694     Current = Current->Next;
2695   }
2696 
2697   calculateUnbreakableTailLengths(Line);
2698   unsigned IndentLevel = Line.Level;
2699   for (Current = Line.First; Current != nullptr; Current = Current->Next) {
2700     if (Current->Role)
2701       Current->Role->precomputeFormattingInfos(Current);
2702     if (Current->MatchingParen &&
2703         Current->MatchingParen->opensBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style) &&
2704         IndentLevel > 0)
2705       --IndentLevel;
2706     Current->IndentLevel = IndentLevel;
2707     if (Current->opensBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style))
2708       ++IndentLevel;
2709   }
2710 
2711   LLVM_DEBUG({ printDebugInfo(Line); });
2712 }
2713 
2714 void TokenAnnotator::calculateUnbreakableTailLengths(AnnotatedLine &Line) {
2715   unsigned UnbreakableTailLength = 0;
2716   FormatToken *Current = Line.Last;
2717   while (Current) {
2718     Current->UnbreakableTailLength = UnbreakableTailLength;
2719     if (Current->CanBreakBefore ||
2720         Current->isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::string_literal)) {
2721       UnbreakableTailLength = 0;
2722     } else {
2723       UnbreakableTailLength +=
2724           Current->ColumnWidth + Current->SpacesRequiredBefore;
2725     }
2726     Current = Current->Previous;
2727   }
2728 }
2729 
2730 void TokenAnnotator::calculateArrayInitializerColumnList(AnnotatedLine &Line) {
2731   if (Line.First == Line.Last)
2732     return;
2733   auto *CurrentToken = Line.First;
2734   CurrentToken->ArrayInitializerLineStart = true;
2735   unsigned Depth = 0;
2736   while (CurrentToken != nullptr && CurrentToken != Line.Last) {
2737     if (CurrentToken->is(tok::l_brace)) {
2738       CurrentToken->IsArrayInitializer = true;
2739       if (CurrentToken->Next != nullptr)
2740         CurrentToken->Next->MustBreakBefore = true;
2741       CurrentToken =
2742           calculateInitializerColumnList(Line, CurrentToken->Next, Depth + 1);
2743     } else {
2744       CurrentToken = CurrentToken->Next;
2745     }
2746   }
2747 }
2748 
2749 FormatToken *TokenAnnotator::calculateInitializerColumnList(
2750     AnnotatedLine &Line, FormatToken *CurrentToken, unsigned Depth) {
2751   while (CurrentToken != nullptr && CurrentToken != Line.Last) {
2752     if (CurrentToken->is(tok::l_brace))
2753       ++Depth;
2754     else if (CurrentToken->is(tok::r_brace))
2755       --Depth;
2756     if (Depth == 2 && CurrentToken->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::comma)) {
2757       CurrentToken = CurrentToken->Next;
2758       if (CurrentToken == nullptr)
2759         break;
2760       CurrentToken->StartsColumn = true;
2761       CurrentToken = CurrentToken->Previous;
2762     }
2763     CurrentToken = CurrentToken->Next;
2764   }
2765   return CurrentToken;
2766 }
2767 
2768 unsigned TokenAnnotator::splitPenalty(const AnnotatedLine &Line,
2769                                       const FormatToken &Tok,
2770                                       bool InFunctionDecl) {
2771   const FormatToken &Left = *Tok.Previous;
2772   const FormatToken &Right = Tok;
2773 
2774   if (Left.is(tok::semi))
2775     return 0;
2776 
2777   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java) {
2778     if (Right.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_extends, Keywords.kw_throws))
2779       return 1;
2780     if (Right.is(Keywords.kw_implements))
2781       return 2;
2782     if (Left.is(tok::comma) && Left.NestingLevel == 0)
2783       return 3;
2784   } else if (Style.isJavaScript()) {
2785     if (Right.is(Keywords.kw_function) && Left.isNot(tok::comma))
2786       return 100;
2787     if (Left.is(TT_JsTypeColon))
2788       return 35;
2789     if ((Left.is(TT_TemplateString) && Left.TokenText.endswith("${")) ||
2790         (Right.is(TT_TemplateString) && Right.TokenText.startswith("}")))
2791       return 100;
2792     // Prefer breaking call chains (".foo") over empty "{}", "[]" or "()".
2793     if (Left.opensScope() && Right.closesScope())
2794       return 200;
2795   }
2796 
2797   if (Right.is(tok::identifier) && Right.Next && Right.Next->is(TT_DictLiteral))
2798     return 1;
2799   if (Right.is(tok::l_square)) {
2800     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto)
2801       return 1;
2802     if (Left.is(tok::r_square))
2803       return 200;
2804     // Slightly prefer formatting local lambda definitions like functions.
2805     if (Right.is(TT_LambdaLSquare) && Left.is(tok::equal))
2806       return 35;
2807     if (!Right.isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_LambdaLSquare,
2808                        TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare,
2809                        TT_DesignatedInitializerLSquare, TT_AttributeSquare))
2810       return 500;
2811   }
2812 
2813   if (Left.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
2814       (Right.is(tok::period) && Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto))
2815     return 500;
2816   if (Right.isOneOf(TT_StartOfName, TT_FunctionDeclarationName) ||
2817       Right.is(tok::kw_operator)) {
2818     if (Line.startsWith(tok::kw_for) && Right.PartOfMultiVariableDeclStmt)
2819       return 3;
2820     if (Left.is(TT_StartOfName))
2821       return 110;
2822     if (InFunctionDecl && Right.NestingLevel == 0)
2823       return Style.PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine;
2824     return 200;
2825   }
2826   if (Right.is(TT_PointerOrReference))
2827     return 190;
2828   if (Right.is(TT_LambdaArrow))
2829     return 110;
2830   if (Left.is(tok::equal) && Right.is(tok::l_brace))
2831     return 160;
2832   if (Left.is(TT_CastRParen))
2833     return 100;
2834   if (Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_class, tok::kw_struct))
2835     return 5000;
2836   if (Left.is(tok::comment))
2837     return 1000;
2838 
2839   if (Left.isOneOf(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon, TT_InheritanceColon,
2840                    TT_CtorInitializerColon))
2841     return 2;
2842 
2843   if (Right.isMemberAccess()) {
2844     // Breaking before the "./->" of a chained call/member access is reasonably
2845     // cheap, as formatting those with one call per line is generally
2846     // desirable. In particular, it should be cheaper to break before the call
2847     // than it is to break inside a call's parameters, which could lead to weird
2848     // "hanging" indents. The exception is the very last "./->" to support this
2849     // frequent pattern:
2850     //
2851     //   aaaaaaaa.aaaaaaaa.bbbbbbb().ccccccccccccccccccccc(
2852     //       dddddddd);
2853     //
2854     // which might otherwise be blown up onto many lines. Here, clang-format
2855     // won't produce "hanging" indents anyway as there is no other trailing
2856     // call.
2857     //
2858     // Also apply higher penalty is not a call as that might lead to a wrapping
2859     // like:
2860     //
2861     //   aaaaaaa
2862     //       .aaaaaaaaa.bbbbbbbb(cccccccc);
2863     return !Right.NextOperator || !Right.NextOperator->Previous->closesScope()
2864                ? 150
2865                : 35;
2866   }
2867 
2868   if (Right.is(TT_TrailingAnnotation) &&
2869       (!Right.Next || Right.Next->isNot(tok::l_paren))) {
2870     // Moving trailing annotations to the next line is fine for ObjC method
2871     // declarations.
2872     if (Line.startsWith(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier))
2873       return 10;
2874     // Generally, breaking before a trailing annotation is bad unless it is
2875     // function-like. It seems to be especially preferable to keep standard
2876     // annotations (i.e. "const", "final" and "override") on the same line.
2877     // Use a slightly higher penalty after ")" so that annotations like
2878     // "const override" are kept together.
2879     bool is_short_annotation = Right.TokenText.size() < 10;
2880     return (Left.is(tok::r_paren) ? 100 : 120) + (is_short_annotation ? 50 : 0);
2881   }
2882 
2883   // In for-loops, prefer breaking at ',' and ';'.
2884   if (Line.startsWith(tok::kw_for) && Left.is(tok::equal))
2885     return 4;
2886 
2887   // In Objective-C method expressions, prefer breaking before "param:" over
2888   // breaking after it.
2889   if (Right.is(TT_SelectorName))
2890     return 0;
2891   if (Left.is(tok::colon) && Left.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))
2892     return Line.MightBeFunctionDecl ? 50 : 500;
2893 
2894   // In Objective-C type declarations, avoid breaking after the category's
2895   // open paren (we'll prefer breaking after the protocol list's opening
2896   // angle bracket, if present).
2897   if (Line.Type == LT_ObjCDecl && Left.is(tok::l_paren) && Left.Previous &&
2898       Left.Previous->isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::greater))
2899     return 500;
2900 
2901   if (Left.is(tok::l_paren) && Style.PenaltyBreakOpenParenthesis != 0)
2902     return Style.PenaltyBreakOpenParenthesis;
2903   if (Left.is(tok::l_paren) && InFunctionDecl &&
2904       Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign)
2905     return 100;
2906   if (Left.is(tok::l_paren) && Left.Previous &&
2907       (Left.Previous->is(tok::kw_for) || Left.Previous->isIf()))
2908     return 1000;
2909   if (Left.is(tok::equal) && InFunctionDecl)
2910     return 110;
2911   if (Right.is(tok::r_brace))
2912     return 1;
2913   if (Left.is(TT_TemplateOpener))
2914     return 100;
2915   if (Left.opensScope()) {
2916     // If we aren't aligning after opening parens/braces we can always break
2917     // here unless the style does not want us to place all arguments on the
2918     // next line.
2919     if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket == FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign &&
2920         (Left.ParameterCount <= 1 || Style.AllowAllArgumentsOnNextLine))
2921       return 0;
2922     if (Left.is(tok::l_brace) && !Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle)
2923       return 19;
2924     return Left.ParameterCount > 1 ? Style.PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter
2925                                    : 19;
2926   }
2927   if (Left.is(TT_JavaAnnotation))
2928     return 50;
2929 
2930   if (Left.is(TT_UnaryOperator))
2931     return 60;
2932   if (Left.isOneOf(tok::plus, tok::comma) && Left.Previous &&
2933       Left.Previous->isLabelString() &&
2934       (Left.NextOperator || Left.OperatorIndex != 0))
2935     return 50;
2936   if (Right.is(tok::plus) && Left.isLabelString() &&
2937       (Right.NextOperator || Right.OperatorIndex != 0))
2938     return 25;
2939   if (Left.is(tok::comma))
2940     return 1;
2941   if (Right.is(tok::lessless) && Left.isLabelString() &&
2942       (Right.NextOperator || Right.OperatorIndex != 1))
2943     return 25;
2944   if (Right.is(tok::lessless)) {
2945     // Breaking at a << is really cheap.
2946     if (!Left.is(tok::r_paren) || Right.OperatorIndex > 0)
2947       // Slightly prefer to break before the first one in log-like statements.
2948       return 2;
2949     return 1;
2950   }
2951   if (Left.ClosesTemplateDeclaration)
2952     return Style.PenaltyBreakTemplateDeclaration;
2953   if (Left.ClosesRequiresClause)
2954     return 0;
2955   if (Left.is(TT_ConditionalExpr))
2956     return prec::Conditional;
2957   prec::Level Level = Left.getPrecedence();
2958   if (Level == prec::Unknown)
2959     Level = Right.getPrecedence();
2960   if (Level == prec::Assignment)
2961     return Style.PenaltyBreakAssignment;
2962   if (Level != prec::Unknown)
2963     return Level;
2964 
2965   return 3;
2966 }
2967 
2968 bool TokenAnnotator::spaceRequiredBeforeParens(const FormatToken &Right) const {
2969   if (Style.SpaceBeforeParens == FormatStyle::SBPO_Always)
2970     return true;
2971   if (Right.is(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen) &&
2972       Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterOverloadedOperator)
2973     return true;
2974   if (Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.BeforeNonEmptyParentheses &&
2975       Right.ParameterCount > 0)
2976     return true;
2977   return false;
2978 }
2979 
2980 bool TokenAnnotator::spaceRequiredBetween(const AnnotatedLine &Line,
2981                                           const FormatToken &Left,
2982                                           const FormatToken &Right) {
2983   if (Left.is(tok::kw_return) && Right.isNot(tok::semi))
2984     return true;
2985   if (Style.isJson() && Left.is(tok::string_literal) && Right.is(tok::colon))
2986     return false;
2987   if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_assert) && Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java)
2988     return true;
2989   if (Style.ObjCSpaceAfterProperty && Line.Type == LT_ObjCProperty &&
2990       Left.Tok.getObjCKeywordID() == tok::objc_property)
2991     return true;
2992   if (Right.is(tok::hashhash))
2993     return Left.is(tok::hash);
2994   if (Left.isOneOf(tok::hashhash, tok::hash))
2995     return Right.is(tok::hash);
2996   if ((Left.is(tok::l_paren) && Right.is(tok::r_paren)) ||
2997       (Left.is(tok::l_brace) && Left.isNot(BK_Block) &&
2998        Right.is(tok::r_brace) && Right.isNot(BK_Block)))
2999     return Style.SpaceInEmptyParentheses;
3000   if (Style.SpacesInConditionalStatement) {
3001     if (Left.is(tok::l_paren) && Left.Previous &&
3002         isKeywordWithCondition(*Left.Previous))
3003       return true;
3004     if (Right.is(tok::r_paren) && Right.MatchingParen &&
3005         Right.MatchingParen->Previous &&
3006         isKeywordWithCondition(*Right.MatchingParen->Previous))
3007       return true;
3008   }
3009 
3010   // auto{x} auto(x)
3011   if (Left.is(tok::kw_auto) && Right.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::l_brace))
3012     return false;
3013 
3014   // operator co_await(x)
3015   if (Right.is(tok::l_paren) && Left.is(tok::kw_co_await) && Left.Previous &&
3016       Left.Previous->is(tok::kw_operator))
3017     return false;
3018   // co_await (x), co_yield (x), co_return (x)
3019   if (Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_co_await, tok::kw_co_yield, tok::kw_co_return) &&
3020       Right.isNot(tok::semi))
3021     return true;
3022 
3023   if (Left.is(tok::l_paren) || Right.is(tok::r_paren))
3024     return (Right.is(TT_CastRParen) ||
3025             (Left.MatchingParen && Left.MatchingParen->is(TT_CastRParen)))
3026                ? Style.SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses
3027                : Style.SpacesInParentheses;
3028   if (Right.isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::comma))
3029     return false;
3030   if (Right.is(tok::less) && Line.Type == LT_ObjCDecl) {
3031     bool IsLightweightGeneric = Right.MatchingParen &&
3032                                 Right.MatchingParen->Next &&
3033                                 Right.MatchingParen->Next->is(tok::colon);
3034     return !IsLightweightGeneric && Style.ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList;
3035   }
3036   if (Right.is(tok::less) && Left.is(tok::kw_template))
3037     return Style.SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword;
3038   if (Left.isOneOf(tok::exclaim, tok::tilde))
3039     return false;
3040   if (Left.is(tok::at) &&
3041       Right.isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::string_literal, tok::char_constant,
3042                     tok::numeric_constant, tok::l_paren, tok::l_brace,
3043                     tok::kw_true, tok::kw_false))
3044     return false;
3045   if (Left.is(tok::colon))
3046     return !Left.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr);
3047   if (Left.is(tok::coloncolon))
3048     return false;
3049   if (Left.is(tok::less) || Right.isOneOf(tok::greater, tok::less)) {
3050     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
3051         (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto &&
3052          (Left.is(TT_DictLiteral) || Right.is(TT_DictLiteral)))) {
3053       // Format empty list as `<>`.
3054       if (Left.is(tok::less) && Right.is(tok::greater))
3055         return false;
3056       return !Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle;
3057     }
3058     return false;
3059   }
3060   if (Right.is(tok::ellipsis))
3061     return Left.Tok.isLiteral() || (Left.is(tok::identifier) && Left.Previous &&
3062                                     Left.Previous->is(tok::kw_case));
3063   if (Left.is(tok::l_square) && Right.is(tok::amp))
3064     return Style.SpacesInSquareBrackets;
3065   if (Right.is(TT_PointerOrReference)) {
3066     if (Left.is(tok::r_paren) && Line.MightBeFunctionDecl) {
3067       if (!Left.MatchingParen)
3068         return true;
3069       FormatToken *TokenBeforeMatchingParen =
3070           Left.MatchingParen->getPreviousNonComment();
3071       if (!TokenBeforeMatchingParen || !Left.is(TT_TypeDeclarationParen))
3072         return true;
3073     }
3074     // Add a space if the previous token is a pointer qualifier or the closing
3075     // parenthesis of __attribute__(()) expression and the style requires spaces
3076     // after pointer qualifiers.
3077     if ((Style.SpaceAroundPointerQualifiers == FormatStyle::SAPQ_After ||
3078          Style.SpaceAroundPointerQualifiers == FormatStyle::SAPQ_Both) &&
3079         (Left.is(TT_AttributeParen) || Left.canBePointerOrReferenceQualifier()))
3080       return true;
3081     if (Left.Tok.isLiteral())
3082       return true;
3083     // for (auto a = 0, b = 0; const auto & c : {1, 2, 3})
3084     if (Left.isTypeOrIdentifier() && Right.Next && Right.Next->Next &&
3085         Right.Next->Next->is(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon))
3086       return getTokenPointerOrReferenceAlignment(Right) !=
3087              FormatStyle::PAS_Left;
3088     return (
3089         (!Left.isOneOf(TT_PointerOrReference, tok::l_paren) &&
3090          (getTokenPointerOrReferenceAlignment(Right) != FormatStyle::PAS_Left ||
3091           (Line.IsMultiVariableDeclStmt &&
3092            (Left.NestingLevel == 0 ||
3093             (Left.NestingLevel == 1 && Line.First->is(tok::kw_for)))))));
3094   }
3095   if (Right.is(TT_FunctionTypeLParen) && Left.isNot(tok::l_paren) &&
3096       (!Left.is(TT_PointerOrReference) ||
3097        (getTokenPointerOrReferenceAlignment(Left) != FormatStyle::PAS_Right &&
3098         !Line.IsMultiVariableDeclStmt)))
3099     return true;
3100   if (Left.is(TT_PointerOrReference)) {
3101     // Add a space if the next token is a pointer qualifier and the style
3102     // requires spaces before pointer qualifiers.
3103     if ((Style.SpaceAroundPointerQualifiers == FormatStyle::SAPQ_Before ||
3104          Style.SpaceAroundPointerQualifiers == FormatStyle::SAPQ_Both) &&
3105         Right.canBePointerOrReferenceQualifier())
3106       return true;
3107     // & 1
3108     if (Right.Tok.isLiteral())
3109       return true;
3110     // & /* comment
3111     if (Right.is(TT_BlockComment))
3112       return true;
3113     // foo() -> const Bar * override/final
3114     if (Right.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_override, Keywords.kw_final) &&
3115         !Right.is(TT_StartOfName))
3116       return true;
3117     // & {
3118     if (Right.is(tok::l_brace) && Right.is(BK_Block))
3119       return true;
3120     // for (auto a = 0, b = 0; const auto& c : {1, 2, 3})
3121     if (Left.Previous && Left.Previous->isTypeOrIdentifier() && Right.Next &&
3122         Right.Next->is(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon))
3123       return getTokenPointerOrReferenceAlignment(Left) !=
3124              FormatStyle::PAS_Right;
3125     if (Right.isOneOf(TT_PointerOrReference, TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare,
3126                       tok::l_paren))
3127       return false;
3128     if (getTokenPointerOrReferenceAlignment(Left) == FormatStyle::PAS_Right)
3129       return false;
3130     if (Line.IsMultiVariableDeclStmt)
3131       return false;
3132     return Left.Previous && !Left.Previous->isOneOf(
3133                                 tok::l_paren, tok::coloncolon, tok::l_square);
3134   }
3135   // Ensure right pointer alignment with ellipsis e.g. int *...P
3136   if (Left.is(tok::ellipsis) && Left.Previous &&
3137       Left.Previous->isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp))
3138     return Style.PointerAlignment != FormatStyle::PAS_Right;
3139 
3140   if (Right.is(tok::star) && Left.is(tok::l_paren))
3141     return false;
3142   if (Left.is(tok::star) && Right.isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp))
3143     return false;
3144   if (Right.isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp)) {
3145     const FormatToken *Previous = &Left;
3146     while (Previous && !Previous->is(tok::kw_operator)) {
3147       if (Previous->is(tok::identifier) || Previous->isSimpleTypeSpecifier()) {
3148         Previous = Previous->getPreviousNonComment();
3149         continue;
3150       }
3151       if (Previous->is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Previous->MatchingParen) {
3152         Previous = Previous->MatchingParen->getPreviousNonComment();
3153         continue;
3154       }
3155       if (Previous->is(tok::coloncolon)) {
3156         Previous = Previous->getPreviousNonComment();
3157         continue;
3158       }
3159       break;
3160     }
3161     // Space between the type and the * in:
3162     //   operator void*()
3163     //   operator char*()
3164     //   operator void const*()
3165     //   operator void volatile*()
3166     //   operator /*comment*/ const char*()
3167     //   operator volatile /*comment*/ char*()
3168     //   operator Foo*()
3169     //   operator C<T>*()
3170     //   operator std::Foo*()
3171     //   operator C<T>::D<U>*()
3172     // dependent on PointerAlignment style.
3173     if (Previous) {
3174       if (Previous->endsSequence(tok::kw_operator))
3175         return (Style.PointerAlignment != FormatStyle::PAS_Left);
3176       if (Previous->is(tok::kw_const) || Previous->is(tok::kw_volatile))
3177         return (Style.PointerAlignment != FormatStyle::PAS_Left) ||
3178                (Style.SpaceAroundPointerQualifiers ==
3179                 FormatStyle::SAPQ_After) ||
3180                (Style.SpaceAroundPointerQualifiers == FormatStyle::SAPQ_Both);
3181     }
3182   }
3183   const auto SpaceRequiredForArrayInitializerLSquare =
3184       [](const FormatToken &LSquareTok, const FormatStyle &Style) {
3185         return Style.SpacesInContainerLiterals ||
3186                ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
3187                  Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) &&
3188                 !Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle &&
3189                 LSquareTok.endsSequence(tok::l_square, tok::colon,
3190                                         TT_SelectorName));
3191       };
3192   if (Left.is(tok::l_square))
3193     return (Left.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) && Right.isNot(tok::r_square) &&
3194             SpaceRequiredForArrayInitializerLSquare(Left, Style)) ||
3195            (Left.isOneOf(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare, TT_StructuredBindingLSquare,
3196                          TT_LambdaLSquare) &&
3197             Style.SpacesInSquareBrackets && Right.isNot(tok::r_square));
3198   if (Right.is(tok::r_square))
3199     return Right.MatchingParen &&
3200            ((Right.MatchingParen->is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
3201              SpaceRequiredForArrayInitializerLSquare(*Right.MatchingParen,
3202                                                      Style)) ||
3203             (Style.SpacesInSquareBrackets &&
3204              Right.MatchingParen->isOneOf(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare,
3205                                           TT_StructuredBindingLSquare,
3206                                           TT_LambdaLSquare)) ||
3207             Right.MatchingParen->is(TT_AttributeParen));
3208   if (Right.is(tok::l_square) &&
3209       !Right.isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_LambdaLSquare,
3210                      TT_DesignatedInitializerLSquare,
3211                      TT_StructuredBindingLSquare, TT_AttributeSquare) &&
3212       !Left.isOneOf(tok::numeric_constant, TT_DictLiteral) &&
3213       !(!Left.is(tok::r_square) && Style.SpaceBeforeSquareBrackets &&
3214         Right.is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare)))
3215     return false;
3216   if (Left.is(tok::l_brace) && Right.is(tok::r_brace))
3217     return !Left.Children.empty(); // No spaces in "{}".
3218   if ((Left.is(tok::l_brace) && Left.isNot(BK_Block)) ||
3219       (Right.is(tok::r_brace) && Right.MatchingParen &&
3220        Right.MatchingParen->isNot(BK_Block)))
3221     return Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle ? Style.SpacesInParentheses : true;
3222   if (Left.is(TT_BlockComment))
3223     // No whitespace in x(/*foo=*/1), except for JavaScript.
3224     return Style.isJavaScript() || !Left.TokenText.endswith("=*/");
3225 
3226   // Space between template and attribute.
3227   // e.g. template <typename T> [[nodiscard]] ...
3228   if (Left.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Right.is(TT_AttributeSquare))
3229     return true;
3230   // Space before parentheses common for all languages
3231   if (Right.is(tok::l_paren)) {
3232     if (Left.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Right.isNot(TT_FunctionTypeLParen))
3233       return spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3234     if (Left.is(tok::kw_requires))
3235       return spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3236     if ((Left.is(tok::r_paren) && Left.is(TT_AttributeParen)) ||
3237         (Left.is(tok::r_square) && Left.is(TT_AttributeSquare)))
3238       return true;
3239     if (Left.is(TT_ForEachMacro))
3240       return (Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterForeachMacros ||
3241               spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right));
3242     if (Left.is(TT_IfMacro))
3243       return (Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterIfMacros ||
3244               spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right));
3245     if (Line.Type == LT_ObjCDecl)
3246       return true;
3247     if (Left.is(tok::semi))
3248       return true;
3249     if (Left.isOneOf(tok::pp_elif, tok::kw_for, tok::kw_while, tok::kw_switch,
3250                      tok::kw_case, TT_ForEachMacro, TT_ObjCForIn))
3251       return Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterControlStatements ||
3252              spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3253     if (Left.isIf(Line.Type != LT_PreprocessorDirective))
3254       return Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterControlStatements ||
3255              spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3256 
3257     // TODO add Operator overloading specific Options to
3258     // SpaceBeforeParensOptions
3259     if (Right.is(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen))
3260       return spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3261     // Function declaration or definition
3262     if (Line.MightBeFunctionDecl && (Left.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName))) {
3263       if (Line.mightBeFunctionDefinition())
3264         return Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterFunctionDefinitionName ||
3265                spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3266       else
3267         return Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterFunctionDeclarationName ||
3268                spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3269     }
3270     // Lambda
3271     if (Line.Type != LT_PreprocessorDirective && Left.is(tok::r_square) &&
3272         Left.MatchingParen && Left.MatchingParen->is(TT_LambdaLSquare))
3273       return Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterFunctionDefinitionName ||
3274              spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3275     if (!Left.Previous || Left.Previous->isNot(tok::period)) {
3276       if (Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_try, Keywords.kw___except, tok::kw_catch))
3277         return Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterControlStatements ||
3278                spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3279       if (Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_new, tok::kw_delete) ||
3280           (Left.is(tok::r_square) && Left.MatchingParen &&
3281            Left.MatchingParen->Previous &&
3282            Left.MatchingParen->Previous->is(tok::kw_delete)))
3283         return Style.SpaceBeforeParens != FormatStyle::SBPO_Never ||
3284                spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3285     }
3286     if (Line.Type != LT_PreprocessorDirective &&
3287         (Left.is(tok::identifier) || Left.isFunctionLikeKeyword() ||
3288          Left.is(tok::r_paren) || Left.isSimpleTypeSpecifier()))
3289       return spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3290     return false;
3291   }
3292   if (Left.is(tok::at) && Right.Tok.getObjCKeywordID() != tok::objc_not_keyword)
3293     return false;
3294   if (Right.is(TT_UnaryOperator))
3295     return !Left.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::l_square, tok::at) &&
3296            (Left.isNot(tok::colon) || Left.isNot(TT_ObjCMethodExpr));
3297   if ((Left.isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::greater, tok::r_square,
3298                     tok::r_paren) ||
3299        Left.isSimpleTypeSpecifier()) &&
3300       Right.is(tok::l_brace) && Right.getNextNonComment() &&
3301       Right.isNot(BK_Block))
3302     return false;
3303   if (Left.is(tok::period) || Right.is(tok::period))
3304     return false;
3305   // u#str, U#str, L#str, u8#str
3306   // uR#str, UR#str, LR#str, u8R#str
3307   if (Right.is(tok::hash) && Left.is(tok::identifier) &&
3308       (Left.TokenText == "L" || Left.TokenText == "u" ||
3309        Left.TokenText == "U" || Left.TokenText == "u8" ||
3310        Left.TokenText == "LR" || Left.TokenText == "uR" ||
3311        Left.TokenText == "UR" || Left.TokenText == "u8R"))
3312     return false;
3313   if (Left.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Left.MatchingParen &&
3314       Left.MatchingParen->Previous &&
3315       (Left.MatchingParen->Previous->is(tok::period) ||
3316        Left.MatchingParen->Previous->is(tok::coloncolon)))
3317     // Java call to generic function with explicit type:
3318     // A.<B<C<...>>>DoSomething();
3319     // A::<B<C<...>>>DoSomething();  // With a Java 8 method reference.
3320     return false;
3321   if (Left.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Right.is(tok::l_square))
3322     return false;
3323   if (Left.is(tok::l_brace) && Left.endsSequence(TT_DictLiteral, tok::at))
3324     // Objective-C dictionary literal -> no space after opening brace.
3325     return false;
3326   if (Right.is(tok::r_brace) && Right.MatchingParen &&
3327       Right.MatchingParen->endsSequence(TT_DictLiteral, tok::at))
3328     // Objective-C dictionary literal -> no space before closing brace.
3329     return false;
3330   if (Right.getType() == TT_TrailingAnnotation &&
3331       Right.isOneOf(tok::amp, tok::ampamp) &&
3332       Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_const, tok::kw_volatile) &&
3333       (!Right.Next || Right.Next->is(tok::semi)))
3334     // Match const and volatile ref-qualifiers without any additional
3335     // qualifiers such as
3336     // void Fn() const &;
3337     return getTokenReferenceAlignment(Right) != FormatStyle::PAS_Left;
3338 
3339   return true;
3340 }
3341 
3342 bool TokenAnnotator::spaceRequiredBefore(const AnnotatedLine &Line,
3343                                          const FormatToken &Right) {
3344   const FormatToken &Left = *Right.Previous;
3345 
3346   // If the token is finalized don't touch it (as it could be in a
3347   // clang-format-off section).
3348   if (Left.Finalized)
3349     return Right.hasWhitespaceBefore();
3350 
3351   if (Right.Tok.getIdentifierInfo() && Left.Tok.getIdentifierInfo())
3352     return true; // Never ever merge two identifiers.
3353 
3354   // Leave a space between * and /* to avoid C4138 `comment end` found outside
3355   // of comment.
3356   if (Left.is(tok::star) && Right.is(tok::comment))
3357     return true;
3358 
3359   if (Style.isCpp()) {
3360     // Space between import <iostream>.
3361     // or import .....;
3362     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_import) && Right.isOneOf(tok::less, tok::ellipsis))
3363       return true;
3364     // Space between `module :` and `import :`.
3365     if (Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_module, Keywords.kw_import) &&
3366         Right.is(TT_ModulePartitionColon))
3367       return true;
3368     // No space between import foo:bar but keep a space between import :bar;
3369     if (Left.is(tok::identifier) && Right.is(TT_ModulePartitionColon))
3370       return false;
3371     // No space between :bar;
3372     if (Left.is(TT_ModulePartitionColon) &&
3373         Right.isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::kw_private))
3374       return false;
3375     if (Left.is(tok::ellipsis) && Right.is(tok::identifier) &&
3376         Line.First->is(Keywords.kw_import))
3377       return false;
3378     // Space in __attribute__((attr)) ::type.
3379     if (Left.is(TT_AttributeParen) && Right.is(tok::coloncolon))
3380       return true;
3381 
3382     if (Left.is(tok::kw_operator))
3383       return Right.is(tok::coloncolon);
3384     if (Right.is(tok::l_brace) && Right.is(BK_BracedInit) &&
3385         !Left.opensScope() && Style.SpaceBeforeCpp11BracedList)
3386       return true;
3387     if (Left.is(tok::less) && Left.is(TT_OverloadedOperator) &&
3388         Right.is(TT_TemplateOpener))
3389       return true;
3390   } else if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
3391              Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
3392     if (Right.is(tok::period) &&
3393         Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_optional, Keywords.kw_required,
3394                      Keywords.kw_repeated, Keywords.kw_extend))
3395       return true;
3396     if (Right.is(tok::l_paren) &&
3397         Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_returns, Keywords.kw_option))
3398       return true;
3399     if (Right.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::less) && Left.is(TT_SelectorName))
3400       return true;
3401     // Slashes occur in text protocol extension syntax: [type/type] { ... }.
3402     if (Left.is(tok::slash) || Right.is(tok::slash))
3403       return false;
3404     if (Left.MatchingParen &&
3405         Left.MatchingParen->is(TT_ProtoExtensionLSquare) &&
3406         Right.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::less))
3407       return !Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle;
3408     // A percent is probably part of a formatting specification, such as %lld.
3409     if (Left.is(tok::percent))
3410       return false;
3411     // Preserve the existence of a space before a percent for cases like 0x%04x
3412     // and "%d %d"
3413     if (Left.is(tok::numeric_constant) && Right.is(tok::percent))
3414       return Right.hasWhitespaceBefore();
3415   } else if (Style.isJson()) {
3416     if (Right.is(tok::colon))
3417       return false;
3418   } else if (Style.isCSharp()) {
3419     // Require spaces around '{' and  before '}' unless they appear in
3420     // interpolated strings. Interpolated strings are merged into a single token
3421     // so cannot have spaces inserted by this function.
3422 
3423     // No space between 'this' and '['
3424     if (Left.is(tok::kw_this) && Right.is(tok::l_square))
3425       return false;
3426 
3427     // No space between 'new' and '('
3428     if (Left.is(tok::kw_new) && Right.is(tok::l_paren))
3429       return false;
3430 
3431     // Space before { (including space within '{ {').
3432     if (Right.is(tok::l_brace))
3433       return true;
3434 
3435     // Spaces inside braces.
3436     if (Left.is(tok::l_brace) && Right.isNot(tok::r_brace))
3437       return true;
3438 
3439     if (Left.isNot(tok::l_brace) && Right.is(tok::r_brace))
3440       return true;
3441 
3442     // Spaces around '=>'.
3443     if (Left.is(TT_FatArrow) || Right.is(TT_FatArrow))
3444       return true;
3445 
3446     // No spaces around attribute target colons
3447     if (Left.is(TT_AttributeColon) || Right.is(TT_AttributeColon))
3448       return false;
3449 
3450     // space between type and variable e.g. Dictionary<string,string> foo;
3451     if (Left.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Right.is(TT_StartOfName))
3452       return true;
3453 
3454     // spaces inside square brackets.
3455     if (Left.is(tok::l_square) || Right.is(tok::r_square))
3456       return Style.SpacesInSquareBrackets;
3457 
3458     // No space before ? in nullable types.
3459     if (Right.is(TT_CSharpNullable))
3460       return false;
3461 
3462     // No space before null forgiving '!'.
3463     if (Right.is(TT_NonNullAssertion))
3464       return false;
3465 
3466     // No space between consecutive commas '[,,]'.
3467     if (Left.is(tok::comma) && Right.is(tok::comma))
3468       return false;
3469 
3470     // space after var in `var (key, value)`
3471     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_var) && Right.is(tok::l_paren))
3472       return true;
3473 
3474     // space between keywords and paren e.g. "using ("
3475     if (Right.is(tok::l_paren))
3476       if (Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_using, Keywords.kw_async, Keywords.kw_when,
3477                        Keywords.kw_lock))
3478         return Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterControlStatements ||
3479                spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3480 
3481     // space between method modifier and opening parenthesis of a tuple return
3482     // type
3483     if (Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_public, tok::kw_private, tok::kw_protected,
3484                      tok::kw_virtual, tok::kw_extern, tok::kw_static,
3485                      Keywords.kw_internal, Keywords.kw_abstract,
3486                      Keywords.kw_sealed, Keywords.kw_override,
3487                      Keywords.kw_async, Keywords.kw_unsafe) &&
3488         Right.is(tok::l_paren))
3489       return true;
3490   } else if (Style.isJavaScript()) {
3491     if (Left.is(TT_FatArrow))
3492       return true;
3493     // for await ( ...
3494     if (Right.is(tok::l_paren) && Left.is(Keywords.kw_await) && Left.Previous &&
3495         Left.Previous->is(tok::kw_for))
3496       return true;
3497     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_async) && Right.is(tok::l_paren) &&
3498         Right.MatchingParen) {
3499       const FormatToken *Next = Right.MatchingParen->getNextNonComment();
3500       // An async arrow function, for example: `x = async () => foo();`,
3501       // as opposed to calling a function called async: `x = async();`
3502       if (Next && Next->is(TT_FatArrow))
3503         return true;
3504     }
3505     if ((Left.is(TT_TemplateString) && Left.TokenText.endswith("${")) ||
3506         (Right.is(TT_TemplateString) && Right.TokenText.startswith("}")))
3507       return false;
3508     // In tagged template literals ("html`bar baz`"), there is no space between
3509     // the tag identifier and the template string.
3510     if (Keywords.IsJavaScriptIdentifier(Left,
3511                                         /* AcceptIdentifierName= */ false) &&
3512         Right.is(TT_TemplateString))
3513       return false;
3514     if (Right.is(tok::star) &&
3515         Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_function, Keywords.kw_yield))
3516       return false;
3517     if (Right.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::l_square) &&
3518         Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_function, Keywords.kw_yield,
3519                      Keywords.kw_extends, Keywords.kw_implements))
3520       return true;
3521     if (Right.is(tok::l_paren)) {
3522       // JS methods can use some keywords as names (e.g. `delete()`).
3523       if (Line.MustBeDeclaration && Left.Tok.getIdentifierInfo())
3524         return false;
3525       // Valid JS method names can include keywords, e.g. `foo.delete()` or
3526       // `bar.instanceof()`. Recognize call positions by preceding period.
3527       if (Left.Previous && Left.Previous->is(tok::period) &&
3528           Left.Tok.getIdentifierInfo())
3529         return false;
3530       // Additional unary JavaScript operators that need a space after.
3531       if (Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_throw, Keywords.kw_await, Keywords.kw_typeof,
3532                        tok::kw_void))
3533         return true;
3534     }
3535     // `foo as const;` casts into a const type.
3536     if (Left.endsSequence(tok::kw_const, Keywords.kw_as))
3537       return false;
3538     if ((Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_let, Keywords.kw_var, Keywords.kw_in,
3539                       tok::kw_const) ||
3540          // "of" is only a keyword if it appears after another identifier
3541          // (e.g. as "const x of y" in a for loop), or after a destructuring
3542          // operation (const [x, y] of z, const {a, b} of c).
3543          (Left.is(Keywords.kw_of) && Left.Previous &&
3544           (Left.Previous->Tok.is(tok::identifier) ||
3545            Left.Previous->isOneOf(tok::r_square, tok::r_brace)))) &&
3546         (!Left.Previous || !Left.Previous->is(tok::period)))
3547       return true;
3548     if (Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_for, Keywords.kw_as) && Left.Previous &&
3549         Left.Previous->is(tok::period) && Right.is(tok::l_paren))
3550       return false;
3551     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_as) &&
3552         Right.isOneOf(tok::l_square, tok::l_brace, tok::l_paren))
3553       return true;
3554     if (Left.is(tok::kw_default) && Left.Previous &&
3555         Left.Previous->is(tok::kw_export))
3556       return true;
3557     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_is) && Right.is(tok::l_brace))
3558       return true;
3559     if (Right.isOneOf(TT_JsTypeColon, TT_JsTypeOptionalQuestion))
3560       return false;
3561     if (Left.is(TT_JsTypeOperator) || Right.is(TT_JsTypeOperator))
3562       return false;
3563     if ((Left.is(tok::l_brace) || Right.is(tok::r_brace)) &&
3564         Line.First->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_import, tok::kw_export))
3565       return false;
3566     if (Left.is(tok::ellipsis))
3567       return false;
3568     if (Left.is(TT_TemplateCloser) &&
3569         !Right.isOneOf(tok::equal, tok::l_brace, tok::comma, tok::l_square,
3570                        Keywords.kw_implements, Keywords.kw_extends))
3571       // Type assertions ('<type>expr') are not followed by whitespace. Other
3572       // locations that should have whitespace following are identified by the
3573       // above set of follower tokens.
3574       return false;
3575     if (Right.is(TT_NonNullAssertion))
3576       return false;
3577     if (Left.is(TT_NonNullAssertion) &&
3578         Right.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_as, Keywords.kw_in))
3579       return true; // "x! as string", "x! in y"
3580   } else if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java) {
3581     if (Left.is(tok::r_square) && Right.is(tok::l_brace))
3582       return true;
3583     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_synchronized) && Right.is(tok::l_paren))
3584       return Style.SpaceBeforeParensOptions.AfterControlStatements ||
3585              spaceRequiredBeforeParens(Right);
3586     if ((Left.isOneOf(tok::kw_static, tok::kw_public, tok::kw_private,
3587                       tok::kw_protected) ||
3588          Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_final, Keywords.kw_abstract,
3589                       Keywords.kw_native)) &&
3590         Right.is(TT_TemplateOpener))
3591       return true;
3592   }
3593   if (Left.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))
3594     return Right.hasWhitespaceBefore();
3595   if (Line.Type == LT_ObjCMethodDecl) {
3596     if (Left.is(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier))
3597       return true;
3598     if (Left.is(tok::r_paren) && canBeObjCSelectorComponent(Right))
3599       // Don't space between ')' and <id> or ')' and 'new'. 'new' is not a
3600       // keyword in Objective-C, and '+ (instancetype)new;' is a standard class
3601       // method declaration.
3602       return false;
3603   }
3604   if (Line.Type == LT_ObjCProperty &&
3605       (Right.is(tok::equal) || Left.is(tok::equal)))
3606     return false;
3607 
3608   if (Right.isOneOf(TT_TrailingReturnArrow, TT_LambdaArrow) ||
3609       Left.isOneOf(TT_TrailingReturnArrow, TT_LambdaArrow))
3610     return true;
3611   if (Left.is(tok::comma) && !Right.is(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen))
3612     return true;
3613   if (Right.is(tok::comma))
3614     return false;
3615   if (Right.is(TT_ObjCBlockLParen))
3616     return true;
3617   if (Right.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon))
3618     return Style.SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon;
3619   if (Right.is(TT_InheritanceColon) && !Style.SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon)
3620     return false;
3621   if (Right.is(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon) &&
3622       !Style.SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon)
3623     return false;
3624   if (Left.is(TT_BitFieldColon))
3625     return Style.BitFieldColonSpacing == FormatStyle::BFCS_Both ||
3626            Style.BitFieldColonSpacing == FormatStyle::BFCS_After;
3627   if (Right.is(tok::colon)) {
3628     if (Line.First->isOneOf(tok::kw_default, tok::kw_case))
3629       return Style.SpaceBeforeCaseColon;
3630     const FormatToken *Next = Right.getNextNonComment();
3631     if (!Next || Next->is(tok::semi))
3632       return false;
3633     if (Right.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))
3634       return false;
3635     if (Left.is(tok::question))
3636       return false;
3637     if (Right.is(TT_InlineASMColon) && Left.is(tok::coloncolon))
3638       return false;
3639     if (Right.is(TT_DictLiteral))
3640       return Style.SpacesInContainerLiterals;
3641     if (Right.is(TT_AttributeColon))
3642       return false;
3643     if (Right.is(TT_CSharpNamedArgumentColon))
3644       return false;
3645     if (Right.is(TT_BitFieldColon))
3646       return Style.BitFieldColonSpacing == FormatStyle::BFCS_Both ||
3647              Style.BitFieldColonSpacing == FormatStyle::BFCS_Before;
3648     return true;
3649   }
3650   // Do not merge "- -" into "--".
3651   if ((Left.isOneOf(tok::minus, tok::minusminus) &&
3652        Right.isOneOf(tok::minus, tok::minusminus)) ||
3653       (Left.isOneOf(tok::plus, tok::plusplus) &&
3654        Right.isOneOf(tok::plus, tok::plusplus)))
3655     return true;
3656   if (Left.is(TT_UnaryOperator)) {
3657     if (!Right.is(tok::l_paren)) {
3658       // The alternative operators for ~ and ! are "compl" and "not".
3659       // If they are used instead, we do not want to combine them with
3660       // the token to the right, unless that is a left paren.
3661       if (Left.is(tok::exclaim) && Left.TokenText == "not")
3662         return true;
3663       if (Left.is(tok::tilde) && Left.TokenText == "compl")
3664         return true;
3665       // Lambda captures allow for a lone &, so "&]" needs to be properly
3666       // handled.
3667       if (Left.is(tok::amp) && Right.is(tok::r_square))
3668         return Style.SpacesInSquareBrackets;
3669     }
3670     return (Style.SpaceAfterLogicalNot && Left.is(tok::exclaim)) ||
3671            Right.is(TT_BinaryOperator);
3672   }
3673 
3674   // If the next token is a binary operator or a selector name, we have
3675   // incorrectly classified the parenthesis as a cast. FIXME: Detect correctly.
3676   if (Left.is(TT_CastRParen))
3677     return Style.SpaceAfterCStyleCast ||
3678            Right.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_SelectorName);
3679 
3680   auto ShouldAddSpacesInAngles = [this, &Right]() {
3681     if (this->Style.SpacesInAngles == FormatStyle::SIAS_Always)
3682       return true;
3683     if (this->Style.SpacesInAngles == FormatStyle::SIAS_Leave)
3684       return Right.hasWhitespaceBefore();
3685     return false;
3686   };
3687 
3688   if (Left.is(tok::greater) && Right.is(tok::greater)) {
3689     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
3690         (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto && Left.is(TT_DictLiteral)))
3691       return !Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle;
3692     return Right.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Left.is(TT_TemplateCloser) &&
3693            ((Style.Standard < FormatStyle::LS_Cpp11) ||
3694             ShouldAddSpacesInAngles());
3695   }
3696   if (Right.isOneOf(tok::arrow, tok::arrowstar, tok::periodstar) ||
3697       Left.isOneOf(tok::arrow, tok::period, tok::arrowstar, tok::periodstar) ||
3698       (Right.is(tok::period) && Right.isNot(TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod)))
3699     return false;
3700   if (!Style.SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators && Left.isNot(TT_TemplateCloser) &&
3701       Right.getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment)
3702     return false;
3703   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java && Right.is(tok::coloncolon) &&
3704       (Left.is(tok::identifier) || Left.is(tok::kw_this)))
3705     return false;
3706   if (Right.is(tok::coloncolon) && Left.is(tok::identifier))
3707     // Generally don't remove existing spaces between an identifier and "::".
3708     // The identifier might actually be a macro name such as ALWAYS_INLINE. If
3709     // this turns out to be too lenient, add analysis of the identifier itself.
3710     return Right.hasWhitespaceBefore();
3711   if (Right.is(tok::coloncolon) &&
3712       !Left.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::comment, tok::l_paren))
3713     // Put a space between < and :: in vector< ::std::string >
3714     return (Left.is(TT_TemplateOpener) &&
3715             ((Style.Standard < FormatStyle::LS_Cpp11) ||
3716              ShouldAddSpacesInAngles())) ||
3717            !(Left.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::r_paren, tok::l_square,
3718                           tok::kw___super, TT_TemplateOpener,
3719                           TT_TemplateCloser)) ||
3720            (Left.is(tok::l_paren) && Style.SpacesInParentheses);
3721   if ((Left.is(TT_TemplateOpener)) != (Right.is(TT_TemplateCloser)))
3722     return ShouldAddSpacesInAngles();
3723   // Space before TT_StructuredBindingLSquare.
3724   if (Right.is(TT_StructuredBindingLSquare))
3725     return !Left.isOneOf(tok::amp, tok::ampamp) ||
3726            getTokenReferenceAlignment(Left) != FormatStyle::PAS_Right;
3727   // Space before & or && following a TT_StructuredBindingLSquare.
3728   if (Right.Next && Right.Next->is(TT_StructuredBindingLSquare) &&
3729       Right.isOneOf(tok::amp, tok::ampamp))
3730     return getTokenReferenceAlignment(Right) != FormatStyle::PAS_Left;
3731   if ((Right.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && !Left.is(tok::l_paren)) ||
3732       (Left.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
3733        !Right.is(tok::r_paren)))
3734     return true;
3735   if (Right.is(TT_TemplateOpener) && Left.is(tok::r_paren) &&
3736       Left.MatchingParen && Left.MatchingParen->is(TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen))
3737     return false;
3738   if (Right.is(tok::less) && Left.isNot(tok::l_paren) &&
3739       Line.startsWith(tok::hash))
3740     return true;
3741   if (Right.is(TT_TrailingUnaryOperator))
3742     return false;
3743   if (Left.is(TT_RegexLiteral))
3744     return false;
3745   return spaceRequiredBetween(Line, Left, Right);
3746 }
3747 
3748 // Returns 'true' if 'Tok' is a brace we'd want to break before in Allman style.
3749 static bool isAllmanBrace(const FormatToken &Tok) {
3750   return Tok.is(tok::l_brace) && Tok.is(BK_Block) &&
3751          !Tok.isOneOf(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace, TT_LambdaLBrace, TT_DictLiteral);
3752 }
3753 
3754 // Returns 'true' if 'Tok' is a function argument.
3755 static bool IsFunctionArgument(const FormatToken &Tok) {
3756   return Tok.MatchingParen && Tok.MatchingParen->Next &&
3757          Tok.MatchingParen->Next->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::r_paren);
3758 }
3759 
3760 static bool
3761 isItAnEmptyLambdaAllowed(const FormatToken &Tok,
3762                          FormatStyle::ShortLambdaStyle ShortLambdaOption) {
3763   return Tok.Children.empty() && ShortLambdaOption != FormatStyle::SLS_None;
3764 }
3765 
3766 static bool isAllmanLambdaBrace(const FormatToken &Tok) {
3767   return (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) && Tok.is(BK_Block) &&
3768           !Tok.isOneOf(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace, TT_DictLiteral));
3769 }
3770 
3771 // Returns the first token on the line that is not a comment.
3772 static const FormatToken *getFirstNonComment(const AnnotatedLine &Line) {
3773   const FormatToken *Next = Line.First;
3774   if (!Next)
3775     return Next;
3776   if (Next->is(tok::comment))
3777     Next = Next->getNextNonComment();
3778   return Next;
3779 }
3780 
3781 bool TokenAnnotator::mustBreakBefore(const AnnotatedLine &Line,
3782                                      const FormatToken &Right) {
3783   const FormatToken &Left = *Right.Previous;
3784   if (Right.NewlinesBefore > 1 && Style.MaxEmptyLinesToKeep > 0)
3785     return true;
3786 
3787   if (Style.isCSharp()) {
3788     if (Left.is(TT_FatArrow) && Right.is(tok::l_brace) &&
3789         Style.BraceWrapping.AfterFunction)
3790       return true;
3791     if (Right.is(TT_CSharpNamedArgumentColon) ||
3792         Left.is(TT_CSharpNamedArgumentColon))
3793       return false;
3794     if (Right.is(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraint))
3795       return true;
3796     if (Right.Next && Right.Next->is(TT_FatArrow) &&
3797         (Right.is(tok::numeric_constant) ||
3798          (Right.is(tok::identifier) && Right.TokenText == "_")))
3799       return true;
3800 
3801     // Break after C# [...] and before public/protected/private/internal.
3802     if (Left.is(TT_AttributeSquare) && Left.is(tok::r_square) &&
3803         (Right.isAccessSpecifier(/*ColonRequired=*/false) ||
3804          Right.is(Keywords.kw_internal)))
3805       return true;
3806     // Break between ] and [ but only when there are really 2 attributes.
3807     if (Left.is(TT_AttributeSquare) && Right.is(TT_AttributeSquare) &&
3808         Left.is(tok::r_square) && Right.is(tok::l_square))
3809       return true;
3810 
3811   } else if (Style.isJavaScript()) {
3812     // FIXME: This might apply to other languages and token kinds.
3813     if (Right.is(tok::string_literal) && Left.is(tok::plus) && Left.Previous &&
3814         Left.Previous->is(tok::string_literal))
3815       return true;
3816     if (Left.is(TT_DictLiteral) && Left.is(tok::l_brace) && Line.Level == 0 &&
3817         Left.Previous && Left.Previous->is(tok::equal) &&
3818         Line.First->isOneOf(tok::identifier, Keywords.kw_import, tok::kw_export,
3819                             tok::kw_const) &&
3820         // kw_var/kw_let are pseudo-tokens that are tok::identifier, so match
3821         // above.
3822         !Line.First->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_var, Keywords.kw_let))
3823       // Object literals on the top level of a file are treated as "enum-style".
3824       // Each key/value pair is put on a separate line, instead of bin-packing.
3825       return true;
3826     if (Left.is(tok::l_brace) && Line.Level == 0 &&
3827         (Line.startsWith(tok::kw_enum) ||
3828          Line.startsWith(tok::kw_const, tok::kw_enum) ||
3829          Line.startsWith(tok::kw_export, tok::kw_enum) ||
3830          Line.startsWith(tok::kw_export, tok::kw_const, tok::kw_enum)))
3831       // JavaScript top-level enum key/value pairs are put on separate lines
3832       // instead of bin-packing.
3833       return true;
3834     if (Right.is(tok::r_brace) && Left.is(tok::l_brace) && Left.Previous &&
3835         Left.Previous->is(TT_FatArrow)) {
3836       // JS arrow function (=> {...}).
3837       switch (Style.AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine) {
3838       case FormatStyle::SLS_All:
3839         return false;
3840       case FormatStyle::SLS_None:
3841         return true;
3842       case FormatStyle::SLS_Empty:
3843         return !Left.Children.empty();
3844       case FormatStyle::SLS_Inline:
3845         // allow one-lining inline (e.g. in function call args) and empty arrow
3846         // functions.
3847         return (Left.NestingLevel == 0 && Line.Level == 0) &&
3848                !Left.Children.empty();
3849       }
3850       llvm_unreachable("Unknown FormatStyle::ShortLambdaStyle enum");
3851     }
3852 
3853     if (Right.is(tok::r_brace) && Left.is(tok::l_brace) &&
3854         !Left.Children.empty())
3855       // Support AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine for JavaScript.
3856       return Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SFS_None ||
3857              Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SFS_Empty ||
3858              (Left.NestingLevel == 0 && Line.Level == 0 &&
3859               Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine &
3860                   FormatStyle::SFS_InlineOnly);
3861   } else if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java) {
3862     if (Right.is(tok::plus) && Left.is(tok::string_literal) && Right.Next &&
3863         Right.Next->is(tok::string_literal))
3864       return true;
3865   } else if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Cpp ||
3866              Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_ObjC ||
3867              Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
3868              Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TableGen ||
3869              Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
3870     if (Left.isStringLiteral() && Right.isStringLiteral())
3871       return true;
3872   }
3873 
3874   // Basic JSON newline processing.
3875   if (Style.isJson()) {
3876     // Always break after a JSON record opener.
3877     // {
3878     // }
3879     if (Left.is(TT_DictLiteral) && Left.is(tok::l_brace))
3880       return true;
3881     // Always break after a JSON array opener.
3882     // [
3883     // ]
3884     if (Left.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) && Left.is(tok::l_square) &&
3885         !Right.is(tok::r_square))
3886       return true;
3887     // Always break after successive entries.
3888     // 1,
3889     // 2
3890     if (Left.is(tok::comma))
3891       return true;
3892   }
3893 
3894   // If the last token before a '}', ']', or ')' is a comma or a trailing
3895   // comment, the intention is to insert a line break after it in order to make
3896   // shuffling around entries easier. Import statements, especially in
3897   // JavaScript, can be an exception to this rule.
3898   if (Style.JavaScriptWrapImports || Line.Type != LT_ImportStatement) {
3899     const FormatToken *BeforeClosingBrace = nullptr;
3900     if ((Left.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) ||
3901          (Style.isJavaScript() && Left.is(tok::l_paren))) &&
3902         Left.isNot(BK_Block) && Left.MatchingParen)
3903       BeforeClosingBrace = Left.MatchingParen->Previous;
3904     else if (Right.MatchingParen &&
3905              (Right.MatchingParen->isOneOf(tok::l_brace,
3906                                            TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) ||
3907               (Style.isJavaScript() && Right.MatchingParen->is(tok::l_paren))))
3908       BeforeClosingBrace = &Left;
3909     if (BeforeClosingBrace && (BeforeClosingBrace->is(tok::comma) ||
3910                                BeforeClosingBrace->isTrailingComment()))
3911       return true;
3912   }
3913 
3914   if (Right.is(tok::comment))
3915     return Left.isNot(BK_BracedInit) && Left.isNot(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
3916            (Right.NewlinesBefore > 0 && Right.HasUnescapedNewline);
3917   if (Left.isTrailingComment())
3918     return true;
3919   if (Left.IsUnterminatedLiteral)
3920     return true;
3921   if (Right.is(tok::lessless) && Right.Next && Left.is(tok::string_literal) &&
3922       Right.Next->is(tok::string_literal))
3923     return true;
3924   if (Right.is(TT_RequiresClause)) {
3925     switch (Style.RequiresClausePosition) {
3926     case FormatStyle::RCPS_OwnLine:
3927     case FormatStyle::RCPS_WithFollowing:
3928       return true;
3929     default:
3930       break;
3931     }
3932   }
3933   // Can break after template<> declaration
3934   if (Left.ClosesTemplateDeclaration && Left.MatchingParen &&
3935       Left.MatchingParen->NestingLevel == 0) {
3936     // Put concepts on the next line e.g.
3937     // template<typename T>
3938     // concept ...
3939     if (Right.is(tok::kw_concept))
3940       return Style.BreakBeforeConceptDeclarations == FormatStyle::BBCDS_Always;
3941     return (Style.AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations == FormatStyle::BTDS_Yes);
3942   }
3943   if (Left.ClosesRequiresClause) {
3944     switch (Style.RequiresClausePosition) {
3945     case FormatStyle::RCPS_OwnLine:
3946     case FormatStyle::RCPS_WithPreceding:
3947       return true;
3948     default:
3949       break;
3950     }
3951   }
3952   if (Style.PackConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::PCIS_Never) {
3953     if (Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeColon &&
3954         (Left.is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) || Right.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon)))
3955       return true;
3956 
3957     if (Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon &&
3958         Left.isOneOf(TT_CtorInitializerColon, TT_CtorInitializerComma))
3959       return true;
3960   }
3961   if (Style.PackConstructorInitializers < FormatStyle::PCIS_CurrentLine &&
3962       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma &&
3963       Right.isOneOf(TT_CtorInitializerComma, TT_CtorInitializerColon))
3964     return true;
3965   // Break only if we have multiple inheritance.
3966   if (Style.BreakInheritanceList == FormatStyle::BILS_BeforeComma &&
3967       Right.is(TT_InheritanceComma))
3968     return true;
3969   if (Style.BreakInheritanceList == FormatStyle::BILS_AfterComma &&
3970       Left.is(TT_InheritanceComma))
3971     return true;
3972   if (Right.is(tok::string_literal) && Right.TokenText.startswith("R\""))
3973     // Multiline raw string literals are special wrt. line breaks. The author
3974     // has made a deliberate choice and might have aligned the contents of the
3975     // string literal accordingly. Thus, we try keep existing line breaks.
3976     return Right.IsMultiline && Right.NewlinesBefore > 0;
3977   if ((Left.is(tok::l_brace) || (Left.is(tok::less) && Left.Previous &&
3978                                  Left.Previous->is(tok::equal))) &&
3979       Right.NestingLevel == 1 && Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto) {
3980     // Don't put enums or option definitions onto single lines in protocol
3981     // buffers.
3982     return true;
3983   }
3984   if (Right.is(TT_InlineASMBrace))
3985     return Right.HasUnescapedNewline;
3986 
3987   if (isAllmanBrace(Left) || isAllmanBrace(Right)) {
3988     auto FirstNonComment = getFirstNonComment(Line);
3989     bool AccessSpecifier =
3990         FirstNonComment &&
3991         FirstNonComment->isOneOf(Keywords.kw_internal, tok::kw_public,
3992                                  tok::kw_private, tok::kw_protected);
3993 
3994     if (Style.BraceWrapping.AfterEnum) {
3995       if (Line.startsWith(tok::kw_enum) ||
3996           Line.startsWith(tok::kw_typedef, tok::kw_enum))
3997         return true;
3998       // Ensure BraceWrapping for `public enum A {`.
3999       if (AccessSpecifier && FirstNonComment->Next &&
4000           FirstNonComment->Next->is(tok::kw_enum))
4001         return true;
4002     }
4003 
4004     // Ensure BraceWrapping for `public interface A {`.
4005     if (Style.BraceWrapping.AfterClass &&
4006         ((AccessSpecifier && FirstNonComment->Next &&
4007           FirstNonComment->Next->is(Keywords.kw_interface)) ||
4008          Line.startsWith(Keywords.kw_interface)))
4009       return true;
4010 
4011     return (Line.startsWith(tok::kw_class) && Style.BraceWrapping.AfterClass) ||
4012            (Line.startsWith(tok::kw_struct) && Style.BraceWrapping.AfterStruct);
4013   }
4014 
4015   if (Left.is(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace) &&
4016       Style.AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SBS_Never)
4017     return true;
4018 
4019   // Ensure wrapping after __attribute__((XX)) and @interface etc.
4020   if (Left.is(TT_AttributeParen) && Right.is(TT_ObjCDecl))
4021     return true;
4022 
4023   if (Left.is(TT_LambdaLBrace)) {
4024     if (IsFunctionArgument(Left) &&
4025         Style.AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SLS_Inline)
4026       return false;
4027 
4028     if (Style.AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SLS_None ||
4029         Style.AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SLS_Inline ||
4030         (!Left.Children.empty() &&
4031          Style.AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine == FormatStyle::SLS_Empty))
4032       return true;
4033   }
4034 
4035   if (Style.BraceWrapping.BeforeLambdaBody && Right.is(TT_LambdaLBrace) &&
4036       Left.isOneOf(tok::star, tok::amp, tok::ampamp, TT_TemplateCloser))
4037     return true;
4038 
4039   // Put multiple Java annotation on a new line.
4040   if ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java || Style.isJavaScript()) &&
4041       Left.is(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) &&
4042       Right.isNot(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) && Right.isNot(tok::l_paren) &&
4043       (Line.Last->is(tok::l_brace) || Style.BreakAfterJavaFieldAnnotations))
4044     return true;
4045 
4046   if (Right.is(TT_ProtoExtensionLSquare))
4047     return true;
4048 
4049   // In text proto instances if a submessage contains at least 2 entries and at
4050   // least one of them is a submessage, like A { ... B { ... } ... },
4051   // put all of the entries of A on separate lines by forcing the selector of
4052   // the submessage B to be put on a newline.
4053   //
4054   // Example: these can stay on one line:
4055   // a { scalar_1: 1 scalar_2: 2 }
4056   // a { b { key: value } }
4057   //
4058   // and these entries need to be on a new line even if putting them all in one
4059   // line is under the column limit:
4060   // a {
4061   //   scalar: 1
4062   //   b { key: value }
4063   // }
4064   //
4065   // We enforce this by breaking before a submessage field that has previous
4066   // siblings, *and* breaking before a field that follows a submessage field.
4067   //
4068   // Be careful to exclude the case  [proto.ext] { ... } since the `]` is
4069   // the TT_SelectorName there, but we don't want to break inside the brackets.
4070   //
4071   // Another edge case is @submessage { key: value }, which is a common
4072   // substitution placeholder. In this case we want to keep `@` and `submessage`
4073   // together.
4074   //
4075   // We ensure elsewhere that extensions are always on their own line.
4076   if ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
4077        Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) &&
4078       Right.is(TT_SelectorName) && !Right.is(tok::r_square) && Right.Next) {
4079     // Keep `@submessage` together in:
4080     // @submessage { key: value }
4081     if (Left.is(tok::at))
4082       return false;
4083     // Look for the scope opener after selector in cases like:
4084     // selector { ...
4085     // selector: { ...
4086     // selector: @base { ...
4087     FormatToken *LBrace = Right.Next;
4088     if (LBrace && LBrace->is(tok::colon)) {
4089       LBrace = LBrace->Next;
4090       if (LBrace && LBrace->is(tok::at)) {
4091         LBrace = LBrace->Next;
4092         if (LBrace)
4093           LBrace = LBrace->Next;
4094       }
4095     }
4096     if (LBrace &&
4097         // The scope opener is one of {, [, <:
4098         // selector { ... }
4099         // selector [ ... ]
4100         // selector < ... >
4101         //
4102         // In case of selector { ... }, the l_brace is TT_DictLiteral.
4103         // In case of an empty selector {}, the l_brace is not TT_DictLiteral,
4104         // so we check for immediately following r_brace.
4105         ((LBrace->is(tok::l_brace) &&
4106           (LBrace->is(TT_DictLiteral) ||
4107            (LBrace->Next && LBrace->Next->is(tok::r_brace)))) ||
4108          LBrace->is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) || LBrace->is(tok::less))) {
4109       // If Left.ParameterCount is 0, then this submessage entry is not the
4110       // first in its parent submessage, and we want to break before this entry.
4111       // If Left.ParameterCount is greater than 0, then its parent submessage
4112       // might contain 1 or more entries and we want to break before this entry
4113       // if it contains at least 2 entries. We deal with this case later by
4114       // detecting and breaking before the next entry in the parent submessage.
4115       if (Left.ParameterCount == 0)
4116         return true;
4117       // However, if this submessage is the first entry in its parent
4118       // submessage, Left.ParameterCount might be 1 in some cases.
4119       // We deal with this case later by detecting an entry
4120       // following a closing paren of this submessage.
4121     }
4122 
4123     // If this is an entry immediately following a submessage, it will be
4124     // preceded by a closing paren of that submessage, like in:
4125     //     left---.  .---right
4126     //            v  v
4127     // sub: { ... } key: value
4128     // If there was a comment between `}` an `key` above, then `key` would be
4129     // put on a new line anyways.
4130     if (Left.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::greater, tok::r_square))
4131       return true;
4132   }
4133 
4134   // Deal with lambda arguments in C++ - we want consistent line breaks whether
4135   // they happen to be at arg0, arg1 or argN. The selection is a bit nuanced
4136   // as aggressive line breaks are placed when the lambda is not the last arg.
4137   if ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Cpp ||
4138        Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_ObjC) &&
4139       Left.is(tok::l_paren) && Left.BlockParameterCount > 0 &&
4140       !Right.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, TT_LambdaLSquare)) {
4141     // Multiple lambdas in the same function call force line breaks.
4142     if (Left.BlockParameterCount > 1)
4143       return true;
4144 
4145     // A lambda followed by another arg forces a line break.
4146     if (!Left.Role)
4147       return false;
4148     auto Comma = Left.Role->lastComma();
4149     if (!Comma)
4150       return false;
4151     auto Next = Comma->getNextNonComment();
4152     if (!Next)
4153       return false;
4154     if (!Next->isOneOf(TT_LambdaLSquare, tok::l_brace, tok::caret))
4155       return true;
4156   }
4157 
4158   return false;
4159 }
4160 
4161 bool TokenAnnotator::canBreakBefore(const AnnotatedLine &Line,
4162                                     const FormatToken &Right) {
4163   const FormatToken &Left = *Right.Previous;
4164   // Language-specific stuff.
4165   if (Style.isCSharp()) {
4166     if (Left.isOneOf(TT_CSharpNamedArgumentColon, TT_AttributeColon) ||
4167         Right.isOneOf(TT_CSharpNamedArgumentColon, TT_AttributeColon))
4168       return false;
4169     // Only break after commas for generic type constraints.
4170     if (Line.First->is(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraint))
4171       return Left.is(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraintComma);
4172     // Keep nullable operators attached to their identifiers.
4173     if (Right.is(TT_CSharpNullable))
4174       return false;
4175   } else if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java) {
4176     if (Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_throws, Keywords.kw_extends,
4177                      Keywords.kw_implements))
4178       return false;
4179     if (Right.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_throws, Keywords.kw_extends,
4180                       Keywords.kw_implements))
4181       return true;
4182   } else if (Style.isJavaScript()) {
4183     const FormatToken *NonComment = Right.getPreviousNonComment();
4184     if (NonComment &&
4185         NonComment->isOneOf(
4186             tok::kw_return, Keywords.kw_yield, tok::kw_continue, tok::kw_break,
4187             tok::kw_throw, Keywords.kw_interface, Keywords.kw_type,
4188             tok::kw_static, tok::kw_public, tok::kw_private, tok::kw_protected,
4189             Keywords.kw_readonly, Keywords.kw_override, Keywords.kw_abstract,
4190             Keywords.kw_get, Keywords.kw_set, Keywords.kw_async,
4191             Keywords.kw_await))
4192       return false; // Otherwise automatic semicolon insertion would trigger.
4193     if (Right.NestingLevel == 0 &&
4194         (Left.Tok.getIdentifierInfo() ||
4195          Left.isOneOf(tok::r_square, tok::r_paren)) &&
4196         Right.isOneOf(tok::l_square, tok::l_paren))
4197       return false; // Otherwise automatic semicolon insertion would trigger.
4198     if (NonComment && NonComment->is(tok::identifier) &&
4199         NonComment->TokenText == "asserts")
4200       return false;
4201     if (Left.is(TT_FatArrow) && Right.is(tok::l_brace))
4202       return false;
4203     if (Left.is(TT_JsTypeColon))
4204       return true;
4205     // Don't wrap between ":" and "!" of a strict prop init ("field!: type;").
4206     if (Left.is(tok::exclaim) && Right.is(tok::colon))
4207       return false;
4208     // Look for is type annotations like:
4209     // function f(): a is B { ... }
4210     // Do not break before is in these cases.
4211     if (Right.is(Keywords.kw_is)) {
4212       const FormatToken *Next = Right.getNextNonComment();
4213       // If `is` is followed by a colon, it's likely that it's a dict key, so
4214       // ignore it for this check.
4215       // For example this is common in Polymer:
4216       // Polymer({
4217       //   is: 'name',
4218       //   ...
4219       // });
4220       if (!Next || !Next->is(tok::colon))
4221         return false;
4222     }
4223     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_in))
4224       return Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators == FormatStyle::BOS_None;
4225     if (Right.is(Keywords.kw_in))
4226       return Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_None;
4227     if (Right.is(Keywords.kw_as))
4228       return false; // must not break before as in 'x as type' casts
4229     if (Right.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_extends, Keywords.kw_infer)) {
4230       // extends and infer can appear as keywords in conditional types:
4231       //   https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/release-notes/typescript-2-8.html#conditional-types
4232       // do not break before them, as the expressions are subject to ASI.
4233       return false;
4234     }
4235     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_as))
4236       return true;
4237     if (Left.is(TT_NonNullAssertion))
4238       return true;
4239     if (Left.is(Keywords.kw_declare) &&
4240         Right.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_module, tok::kw_namespace,
4241                       Keywords.kw_function, tok::kw_class, tok::kw_enum,
4242                       Keywords.kw_interface, Keywords.kw_type, Keywords.kw_var,
4243                       Keywords.kw_let, tok::kw_const))
4244       // See grammar for 'declare' statements at:
4245       // https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/blob/main/doc/spec-ARCHIVED.md#A.10
4246       return false;
4247     if (Left.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_module, tok::kw_namespace) &&
4248         Right.isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::string_literal))
4249       return false; // must not break in "module foo { ...}"
4250     if (Right.is(TT_TemplateString) && Right.closesScope())
4251       return false;
4252     // Don't split tagged template literal so there is a break between the tag
4253     // identifier and template string.
4254     if (Left.is(tok::identifier) && Right.is(TT_TemplateString))
4255       return false;
4256     if (Left.is(TT_TemplateString) && Left.opensScope())
4257       return true;
4258   }
4259 
4260   if (Left.is(tok::at))
4261     return false;
4262   if (Left.Tok.getObjCKeywordID() == tok::objc_interface)
4263     return false;
4264   if (Left.isOneOf(TT_JavaAnnotation, TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))
4265     return !Right.is(tok::l_paren);
4266   if (Right.is(TT_PointerOrReference))
4267     return Line.IsMultiVariableDeclStmt ||
4268            (getTokenPointerOrReferenceAlignment(Right) ==
4269                 FormatStyle::PAS_Right &&
4270             (!Right.Next || Right.Next->isNot(TT_FunctionDeclarationName)));
4271   if (Right.isOneOf(TT_StartOfName, TT_FunctionDeclarationName) ||
4272       Right.is(tok::kw_operator))
4273     return true;
4274   if (Left.is(TT_PointerOrReference))
4275     return false;
4276   if (Right.isTrailingComment())
4277     // We rely on MustBreakBefore being set correctly here as we should not
4278     // change the "binding" behavior of a comment.
4279     // The first comment in a braced lists is always interpreted as belonging to
4280     // the first list element. Otherwise, it should be placed outside of the
4281     // list.
4282     return Left.is(BK_BracedInit) ||
4283            (Left.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
4284             Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon);
4285   if (Left.is(tok::question) && Right.is(tok::colon))
4286     return false;
4287   if (Right.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) || Right.is(tok::question))
4288     return Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators;
4289   if (Left.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) || Left.is(tok::question))
4290     return !Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators;
4291   if (Left.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
4292     return Style.BreakInheritanceList == FormatStyle::BILS_AfterColon;
4293   if (Right.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
4294     return Style.BreakInheritanceList != FormatStyle::BILS_AfterColon;
4295   if (Right.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) && !Right.is(tok::r_square) &&
4296       Left.isNot(TT_SelectorName))
4297     return true;
4298 
4299   if (Right.is(tok::colon) &&
4300       !Right.isOneOf(TT_CtorInitializerColon, TT_InlineASMColon))
4301     return false;
4302   if (Left.is(tok::colon) && Left.isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ObjCMethodExpr)) {
4303     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
4304         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
4305       if (!Style.AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings && Right.isStringLiteral())
4306         return false;
4307       // Prevent cases like:
4308       //
4309       // submessage:
4310       //     { key: valueeeeeeeeeeee }
4311       //
4312       // when the snippet does not fit into one line.
4313       // Prefer:
4314       //
4315       // submessage: {
4316       //   key: valueeeeeeeeeeee
4317       // }
4318       //
4319       // instead, even if it is longer by one line.
4320       //
4321       // Note that this allows allows the "{" to go over the column limit
4322       // when the column limit is just between ":" and "{", but that does
4323       // not happen too often and alternative formattings in this case are
4324       // not much better.
4325       //
4326       // The code covers the cases:
4327       //
4328       // submessage: { ... }
4329       // submessage: < ... >
4330       // repeated: [ ... ]
4331       if (((Right.is(tok::l_brace) || Right.is(tok::less)) &&
4332            Right.is(TT_DictLiteral)) ||
4333           Right.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare))
4334         return false;
4335     }
4336     return true;
4337   }
4338   if (Right.is(tok::r_square) && Right.MatchingParen &&
4339       Right.MatchingParen->is(TT_ProtoExtensionLSquare))
4340     return false;
4341   if (Right.is(TT_SelectorName) || (Right.is(tok::identifier) && Right.Next &&
4342                                     Right.Next->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)))
4343     return Left.isNot(tok::period); // FIXME: Properly parse ObjC calls.
4344   if (Left.is(tok::r_paren) && Line.Type == LT_ObjCProperty)
4345     return true;
4346   if (Right.is(tok::kw_concept))
4347     return Style.BreakBeforeConceptDeclarations != FormatStyle::BBCDS_Never;
4348   if (Right.is(TT_RequiresClause))
4349     return true;
4350   if (Left.ClosesTemplateDeclaration || Left.is(TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen))
4351     return true;
4352   if (Left.ClosesRequiresClause)
4353     return true;
4354   if (Right.isOneOf(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon, TT_OverloadedOperatorLParen,
4355                     TT_OverloadedOperator))
4356     return false;
4357   if (Left.is(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon))
4358     return true;
4359   if (Right.is(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon))
4360     return false;
4361   if (Left.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Right.is(TT_TemplateOpener))
4362     return true;
4363   if (Left.isOneOf(TT_TemplateCloser, TT_UnaryOperator) ||
4364       Left.is(tok::kw_operator))
4365     return false;
4366   if (Left.is(tok::equal) && !Right.isOneOf(tok::kw_default, tok::kw_delete) &&
4367       Line.Type == LT_VirtualFunctionDecl && Left.NestingLevel == 0)
4368     return false;
4369   if (Left.is(tok::equal) && Right.is(tok::l_brace) &&
4370       !Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle)
4371     return false;
4372   if (Left.is(tok::l_paren) &&
4373       Left.isOneOf(TT_AttributeParen, TT_TypeDeclarationParen))
4374     return false;
4375   if (Left.is(tok::l_paren) && Left.Previous &&
4376       (Left.Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_CastRParen)))
4377     return false;
4378   if (Right.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))
4379     return false;
4380 
4381   if (Right.is(TT_TemplateCloser))
4382     return false;
4383   if (Right.is(tok::r_square) && Right.MatchingParen &&
4384       Right.MatchingParen->is(TT_LambdaLSquare))
4385     return false;
4386 
4387   // We only break before r_brace if there was a corresponding break before
4388   // the l_brace, which is tracked by BreakBeforeClosingBrace.
4389   if (Right.is(tok::r_brace))
4390     return Right.MatchingParen && Right.MatchingParen->is(BK_Block);
4391 
4392   // We only break before r_paren if we're in a block indented context.
4393   if (Right.is(tok::r_paren)) {
4394     if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket == FormatStyle::BAS_BlockIndent) {
4395       return Right.MatchingParen &&
4396              !(Right.MatchingParen->Previous &&
4397                (Right.MatchingParen->Previous->is(tok::kw_for) ||
4398                 Right.MatchingParen->Previous->isIf()));
4399     }
4400 
4401     return false;
4402   }
4403 
4404   // Allow breaking after a trailing annotation, e.g. after a method
4405   // declaration.
4406   if (Left.is(TT_TrailingAnnotation))
4407     return !Right.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::semi, tok::equal, tok::l_paren,
4408                           tok::less, tok::coloncolon);
4409 
4410   if (Right.is(tok::kw___attribute) ||
4411       (Right.is(tok::l_square) && Right.is(TT_AttributeSquare)))
4412     return !Left.is(TT_AttributeSquare);
4413 
4414   if (Left.is(tok::identifier) && Right.is(tok::string_literal))
4415     return true;
4416 
4417   if (Right.is(tok::identifier) && Right.Next && Right.Next->is(TT_DictLiteral))
4418     return true;
4419 
4420   if (Left.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon))
4421     return Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon;
4422   if (Right.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon))
4423     return Style.BreakConstructorInitializers != FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon;
4424   if (Left.is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
4425       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma)
4426     return false;
4427   if (Right.is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
4428       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma)
4429     return true;
4430   if (Left.is(TT_InheritanceComma) &&
4431       Style.BreakInheritanceList == FormatStyle::BILS_BeforeComma)
4432     return false;
4433   if (Right.is(TT_InheritanceComma) &&
4434       Style.BreakInheritanceList == FormatStyle::BILS_BeforeComma)
4435     return true;
4436   if ((Left.is(tok::greater) && Right.is(tok::greater)) ||
4437       (Left.is(tok::less) && Right.is(tok::less)))
4438     return false;
4439   if (Right.is(TT_BinaryOperator) &&
4440       Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_None &&
4441       (Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators == FormatStyle::BOS_All ||
4442        Right.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment))
4443     return true;
4444   if (Left.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare))
4445     return true;
4446   if (Right.is(tok::kw_typename) && Left.isNot(tok::kw_const))
4447     return true;
4448   if ((Left.isBinaryOperator() || Left.is(TT_BinaryOperator)) &&
4449       !Left.isOneOf(tok::arrowstar, tok::lessless) &&
4450       Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_All &&
4451       (Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators == FormatStyle::BOS_None ||
4452        Left.getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment))
4453     return true;
4454   if ((Left.is(TT_AttributeSquare) && Right.is(tok::l_square)) ||
4455       (Left.is(tok::r_square) && Right.is(TT_AttributeSquare)))
4456     return false;
4457 
4458   auto ShortLambdaOption = Style.AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine;
4459   if (Style.BraceWrapping.BeforeLambdaBody && Right.is(TT_LambdaLBrace)) {
4460     if (isAllmanLambdaBrace(Left))
4461       return !isItAnEmptyLambdaAllowed(Left, ShortLambdaOption);
4462     if (isAllmanLambdaBrace(Right))
4463       return !isItAnEmptyLambdaAllowed(Right, ShortLambdaOption);
4464   }
4465 
4466   return Left.isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::coloncolon, tok::semi, tok::l_brace,
4467                       tok::kw_class, tok::kw_struct, tok::comment) ||
4468          Right.isMemberAccess() ||
4469          Right.isOneOf(TT_TrailingReturnArrow, TT_LambdaArrow, tok::lessless,
4470                        tok::colon, tok::l_square, tok::at) ||
4471          (Left.is(tok::r_paren) &&
4472           Right.isOneOf(tok::identifier, tok::kw_const)) ||
4473          (Left.is(tok::l_paren) && !Right.is(tok::r_paren)) ||
4474          (Left.is(TT_TemplateOpener) && !Right.is(TT_TemplateCloser));
4475 }
4476 
4477 void TokenAnnotator::printDebugInfo(const AnnotatedLine &Line) {
4478   llvm::errs() << "AnnotatedTokens(L=" << Line.Level << "):\n";
4479   const FormatToken *Tok = Line.First;
4480   while (Tok) {
4481     llvm::errs() << " M=" << Tok->MustBreakBefore
4482                  << " C=" << Tok->CanBreakBefore
4483                  << " T=" << getTokenTypeName(Tok->getType())
4484                  << " S=" << Tok->SpacesRequiredBefore
4485                  << " F=" << Tok->Finalized << " B=" << Tok->BlockParameterCount
4486                  << " BK=" << Tok->getBlockKind() << " P=" << Tok->SplitPenalty
4487                  << " Name=" << Tok->Tok.getName() << " L=" << Tok->TotalLength
4488                  << " PPK=" << Tok->getPackingKind() << " FakeLParens=";
4489     for (unsigned i = 0, e = Tok->FakeLParens.size(); i != e; ++i)
4490       llvm::errs() << Tok->FakeLParens[i] << "/";
4491     llvm::errs() << " FakeRParens=" << Tok->FakeRParens;
4492     llvm::errs() << " II=" << Tok->Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
4493     llvm::errs() << " Text='" << Tok->TokenText << "'\n";
4494     if (!Tok->Next)
4495       assert(Tok == Line.Last);
4496     Tok = Tok->Next;
4497   }
4498   llvm::errs() << "----\n";
4499 }
4500 
4501 FormatStyle::PointerAlignmentStyle
4502 TokenAnnotator::getTokenReferenceAlignment(const FormatToken &Reference) {
4503   assert(Reference.isOneOf(tok::amp, tok::ampamp));
4504   switch (Style.ReferenceAlignment) {
4505   case FormatStyle::RAS_Pointer:
4506     return Style.PointerAlignment;
4507   case FormatStyle::RAS_Left:
4508     return FormatStyle::PAS_Left;
4509   case FormatStyle::RAS_Right:
4510     return FormatStyle::PAS_Right;
4511   case FormatStyle::RAS_Middle:
4512     return FormatStyle::PAS_Middle;
4513   }
4514   assert(0); //"Unhandled value of ReferenceAlignment"
4515   return Style.PointerAlignment;
4516 }
4517 
4518 FormatStyle::PointerAlignmentStyle
4519 TokenAnnotator::getTokenPointerOrReferenceAlignment(
4520     const FormatToken &PointerOrReference) {
4521   if (PointerOrReference.isOneOf(tok::amp, tok::ampamp)) {
4522     switch (Style.ReferenceAlignment) {
4523     case FormatStyle::RAS_Pointer:
4524       return Style.PointerAlignment;
4525     case FormatStyle::RAS_Left:
4526       return FormatStyle::PAS_Left;
4527     case FormatStyle::RAS_Right:
4528       return FormatStyle::PAS_Right;
4529     case FormatStyle::RAS_Middle:
4530       return FormatStyle::PAS_Middle;
4531     }
4532   }
4533   assert(PointerOrReference.is(tok::star));
4534   return Style.PointerAlignment;
4535 }
4536 
4537 } // namespace format
4538 } // namespace clang
4539