1 //===--- ContinuationIndenter.cpp - Format C++ code -----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief This file implements the continuation indenter.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "ContinuationIndenter.h"
16 #include "BreakableToken.h"
17 #include "FormatInternal.h"
18 #include "WhitespaceManager.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorPrecedence.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
21 #include "clang/Format/Format.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
23 
24 #define DEBUG_TYPE "format-indenter"
25 
26 namespace clang {
27 namespace format {
28 
29 // Returns the length of everything up to the first possible line break after
30 // the ), ], } or > matching \c Tok.
31 static unsigned getLengthToMatchingParen(const FormatToken &Tok) {
32   if (!Tok.MatchingParen)
33     return 0;
34   FormatToken *End = Tok.MatchingParen;
35   while (End->Next && !End->Next->CanBreakBefore) {
36     End = End->Next;
37   }
38   return End->TotalLength - Tok.TotalLength + 1;
39 }
40 
41 static unsigned getLengthToNextOperator(const FormatToken &Tok) {
42   if (!Tok.NextOperator)
43     return 0;
44   return Tok.NextOperator->TotalLength - Tok.TotalLength;
45 }
46 
47 // Returns \c true if \c Tok is the "." or "->" of a call and starts the next
48 // segment of a builder type call.
49 static bool startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(const FormatToken &Tok) {
50   return Tok.isMemberAccess() && Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->closesScope();
51 }
52 
53 // Returns \c true if \c Current starts a new parameter.
54 static bool startsNextParameter(const FormatToken &Current,
55                                 const FormatStyle &Style) {
56   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
57   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
58       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma)
59     return true;
60   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto && Current.is(TT_SelectorName))
61     return true;
62   return Previous.is(tok::comma) && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
63          ((Previous.isNot(TT_CtorInitializerComma) ||
64            Style.BreakConstructorInitializers !=
65                FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma) &&
66           (Previous.isNot(TT_InheritanceComma) ||
67            !Style.BreakBeforeInheritanceComma));
68 }
69 
70 static bool opensProtoMessageField(const FormatToken &LessTok,
71                                    const FormatStyle &Style) {
72   if (LessTok.isNot(tok::less))
73     return false;
74   return Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
75          (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto &&
76           (LessTok.NestingLevel > 0 ||
77            (LessTok.Previous && LessTok.Previous->is(tok::equal))));
78 }
79 
80 // Returns the delimiter of a raw string literal, or None if TokenText is not
81 // the text of a raw string literal. The delimiter could be the empty string.
82 // For example, the delimiter of R"deli(cont)deli" is deli.
83 static llvm::Optional<StringRef> getRawStringDelimiter(StringRef TokenText) {
84   if (TokenText.size() < 5 // The smallest raw string possible is 'R"()"'.
85       || !TokenText.startswith("R\"") || !TokenText.endswith("\""))
86     return None;
87 
88   // A raw string starts with 'R"<delimiter>(' and delimiter is ascii and has
89   // size at most 16 by the standard, so the first '(' must be among the first
90   // 19 bytes.
91   size_t LParenPos = TokenText.substr(0, 19).find_first_of('(');
92   if (LParenPos == StringRef::npos)
93     return None;
94   StringRef Delimiter = TokenText.substr(2, LParenPos - 2);
95 
96   // Check that the string ends in ')Delimiter"'.
97   size_t RParenPos = TokenText.size() - Delimiter.size() - 2;
98   if (TokenText[RParenPos] != ')')
99     return None;
100   if (!TokenText.substr(RParenPos + 1).startswith(Delimiter))
101     return None;
102   return Delimiter;
103 }
104 
105 RawStringFormatStyleManager::RawStringFormatStyleManager(
106     const FormatStyle &CodeStyle) {
107   for (const auto &RawStringFormat : CodeStyle.RawStringFormats) {
108     llvm::Optional<FormatStyle> LanguageStyle =
109         CodeStyle.GetLanguageStyle(RawStringFormat.Language);
110     if (!LanguageStyle) {
111       FormatStyle PredefinedStyle;
112       if (!getPredefinedStyle(RawStringFormat.BasedOnStyle,
113                               RawStringFormat.Language, &PredefinedStyle)) {
114         PredefinedStyle = getLLVMStyle();
115         PredefinedStyle.Language = RawStringFormat.Language;
116       }
117       LanguageStyle = PredefinedStyle;
118     }
119     LanguageStyle->ColumnLimit = CodeStyle.ColumnLimit;
120     for (StringRef Delimiter : RawStringFormat.Delimiters) {
121       DelimiterStyle.insert({Delimiter, *LanguageStyle});
122     }
123     for (StringRef EnclosingFunction : RawStringFormat.EnclosingFunctions) {
124       EnclosingFunctionStyle.insert({EnclosingFunction, *LanguageStyle});
125     }
126   }
127 }
128 
129 llvm::Optional<FormatStyle>
130 RawStringFormatStyleManager::getDelimiterStyle(StringRef Delimiter) const {
131   auto It = DelimiterStyle.find(Delimiter);
132   if (It == DelimiterStyle.end())
133     return None;
134   return It->second;
135 }
136 
137 llvm::Optional<FormatStyle>
138 RawStringFormatStyleManager::getEnclosingFunctionStyle(
139     StringRef EnclosingFunction) const {
140   auto It = EnclosingFunctionStyle.find(EnclosingFunction);
141   if (It == EnclosingFunctionStyle.end())
142     return None;
143   return It->second;
144 }
145 
146 ContinuationIndenter::ContinuationIndenter(const FormatStyle &Style,
147                                            const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
148                                            const SourceManager &SourceMgr,
149                                            WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces,
150                                            encoding::Encoding Encoding,
151                                            bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions)
152     : Style(Style), Keywords(Keywords), SourceMgr(SourceMgr),
153       Whitespaces(Whitespaces), Encoding(Encoding),
154       BinPackInconclusiveFunctions(BinPackInconclusiveFunctions),
155       CommentPragmasRegex(Style.CommentPragmas), RawStringFormats(Style) {}
156 
157 LineState ContinuationIndenter::getInitialState(unsigned FirstIndent,
158                                                 unsigned FirstStartColumn,
159                                                 const AnnotatedLine *Line,
160                                                 bool DryRun) {
161   LineState State;
162   State.FirstIndent = FirstIndent;
163   if (FirstStartColumn && Line->First->NewlinesBefore == 0)
164     State.Column = FirstStartColumn;
165   else
166     State.Column = FirstIndent;
167   // With preprocessor directive indentation, the line starts on column 0
168   // since it's indented after the hash, but FirstIndent is set to the
169   // preprocessor indent.
170   if (Style.IndentPPDirectives == FormatStyle::PPDIS_AfterHash &&
171       (Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective ||
172        Line->Type == LT_ImportStatement))
173     State.Column = 0;
174   State.Line = Line;
175   State.NextToken = Line->First;
176   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(FirstIndent, FirstIndent,
177                                    /*AvoidBinPacking=*/false,
178                                    /*NoLineBreak=*/false));
179   State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection = false;
180   State.NoContinuation = false;
181   State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
182   State.StartOfLineLevel = 0;
183   State.LowestLevelOnLine = 0;
184   State.IgnoreStackForComparison = false;
185 
186   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
187     // We need this in order to deal with the bin packing of text fields at
188     // global scope.
189     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
190     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
191   }
192 
193   // The first token has already been indented and thus consumed.
194   moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
195   return State;
196 }
197 
198 bool ContinuationIndenter::canBreak(const LineState &State) {
199   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
200   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
201   assert(&Previous == Current.Previous);
202   if (!Current.CanBreakBefore && !(State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
203                                    Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style)))
204     return false;
205   // The opening "{" of a braced list has to be on the same line as the first
206   // element if it is nested in another braced init list or function call.
207   if (!Current.MustBreakBefore && Previous.is(tok::l_brace) &&
208       Previous.isNot(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.BlockKind == BK_BracedInit &&
209       Previous.Previous &&
210       Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::l_paren, tok::comma))
211     return false;
212   // This prevents breaks like:
213   //   ...
214   //   SomeParameter, OtherParameter).DoSomething(
215   //   ...
216   // As they hide "DoSomething" and are generally bad for readability.
217   if (Previous.opensScope() && Previous.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
218       State.LowestLevelOnLine < State.StartOfLineLevel &&
219       State.LowestLevelOnLine < Current.NestingLevel)
220     return false;
221   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)
222     return false;
223 
224   // Don't create a 'hanging' indent if there are multiple blocks in a single
225   // statement.
226   if (Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
227       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined &&
228       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].HasMultipleNestedBlocks)
229     return false;
230 
231   // Don't break after very short return types (e.g. "void") as that is often
232   // unexpected.
233   if (Current.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) && State.Column < 6) {
234     if (Style.AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType == FormatStyle::RTBS_None)
235       return false;
236   }
237 
238   // If binary operators are moved to the next line (including commas for some
239   // styles of constructor initializers), that's always ok.
240   if (!Current.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, tok::comma) &&
241       State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand)
242     return false;
243 
244   return !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak;
245 }
246 
247 bool ContinuationIndenter::mustBreak(const LineState &State) {
248   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
249   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
250   if (Current.MustBreakBefore || Current.is(TT_InlineASMColon))
251     return true;
252   if (State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
253       Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style))
254     return true;
255   if (Previous.is(tok::semi) && State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
256     return true;
257   if ((startsNextParameter(Current, Style) || Previous.is(tok::semi) ||
258        (Previous.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Current.is(TT_StartOfName) &&
259         Style.isCpp() &&
260         // FIXME: This is a temporary workaround for the case where clang-format
261         // sets BreakBeforeParameter to avoid bin packing and this creates a
262         // completely unnecessary line break after a template type that isn't
263         // line-wrapped.
264         (Previous.NestingLevel == 1 || Style.BinPackParameters)) ||
265        (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
266         Previous.isNot(tok::question)) ||
267        (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators &&
268         Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr))) &&
269       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
270       !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_brace))
271     return true;
272   if (((Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.is(tok::l_brace)) ||
273        (Previous.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
274         Previous.ParameterCount > 1) ||
275        opensProtoMessageField(Previous, Style)) &&
276       Style.ColumnLimit > 0 &&
277       getLengthToMatchingParen(Previous) + State.Column - 1 >
278           getColumnLimit(State))
279     return true;
280 
281   const FormatToken &BreakConstructorInitializersToken =
282       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon
283           ? Previous
284           : Current;
285   if (BreakConstructorInitializersToken.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
286       (State.Column + State.Line->Last->TotalLength - Previous.TotalLength >
287            getColumnLimit(State) ||
288        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter) &&
289       (Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SFS_All ||
290        Style.BreakConstructorInitializers != FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeColon ||
291        Style.ColumnLimit != 0))
292     return true;
293 
294   if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) && !Previous.is(TT_SelectorName) &&
295       State.Line->startsWith(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier))
296     return true;
297   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) && State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound &&
298       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
299     return true;
300 
301   unsigned NewLineColumn = getNewLineColumn(State);
302   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && Style.ColumnLimit != 0 &&
303       State.Column + getLengthToNextOperator(Current) > Style.ColumnLimit &&
304       (State.Column > NewLineColumn ||
305        Current.NestingLevel < State.StartOfLineLevel))
306     return true;
307 
308   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current) &&
309       (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation != 0 ||
310        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter) &&
311       // JavaScript is treated different here as there is a frequent pattern:
312       //   SomeFunction(function() {
313       //     ...
314       //   }.bind(...));
315       // FIXME: We should find a more generic solution to this problem.
316       !(State.Column <= NewLineColumn &&
317         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript))
318     return true;
319 
320   if (State.Column <= NewLineColumn)
321     return false;
322 
323   if (Style.AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings &&
324       (NewLineColumn == State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth ||
325        Previous.is(tok::comma) || Current.NestingLevel < 2) &&
326       !Previous.isOneOf(tok::kw_return, tok::lessless, tok::at) &&
327       !Previous.isOneOf(TT_InlineASMColon, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
328       nextIsMultilineString(State))
329     return true;
330 
331   // Using CanBreakBefore here and below takes care of the decision whether the
332   // current style uses wrapping before or after operators for the given
333   // operator.
334   if (Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore) {
335     // If we need to break somewhere inside the LHS of a binary expression, we
336     // should also break after the operator. Otherwise, the formatting would
337     // hide the operator precedence, e.g. in:
338     //   if (aaaaaaaaaaaaaa ==
339     //           bbbbbbbbbbbbbb && c) {..
340     // For comparisons, we only apply this rule, if the LHS is a binary
341     // expression itself as otherwise, the line breaks seem superfluous.
342     // We need special cases for ">>" which we have split into two ">" while
343     // lexing in order to make template parsing easier.
344     bool IsComparison = (Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Relational ||
345                          Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Equality ||
346                          Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Spaceship) &&
347                         Previous.Previous &&
348                         Previous.Previous->isNot(TT_BinaryOperator); // For >>.
349     bool LHSIsBinaryExpr =
350         Previous.Previous && Previous.Previous->EndsBinaryExpression;
351     if ((!IsComparison || LHSIsBinaryExpr) && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
352         Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
353         State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
354       return true;
355   } else if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore &&
356              State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter) {
357     return true;
358   }
359 
360   // Same as above, but for the first "<<" operator.
361   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator) &&
362       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter &&
363       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
364     return true;
365 
366   if (Current.NestingLevel == 0 && !Current.isTrailingComment()) {
367     // Always break after "template <...>" and leading annotations. This is only
368     // for cases where the entire line does not fit on a single line as a
369     // different LineFormatter would be used otherwise.
370     if (Previous.ClosesTemplateDeclaration)
371       return true;
372     if (Previous.is(TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen))
373       return true;
374     if (Previous.is(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) && Current.isNot(tok::l_paren) &&
375         Current.isNot(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))
376       return true;
377   }
378 
379   // If the return type spans multiple lines, wrap before the function name.
380   if ((Current.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) ||
381        (Current.is(tok::kw_operator) && !Previous.is(tok::coloncolon))) &&
382       !Previous.is(tok::kw_template) && State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
383     return true;
384 
385   // The following could be precomputed as they do not depend on the state.
386   // However, as they should take effect only if the UnwrappedLine does not fit
387   // into the ColumnLimit, they are checked here in the ContinuationIndenter.
388   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 && Previous.BlockKind == BK_Block &&
389       Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::comment))
390     return true;
391 
392   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) &&
393       ((Previous.is(tok::identifier) && Previous.TokenText == "endl") ||
394        (Previous.Tok.isLiteral() && (Previous.TokenText.endswith("\\n\"") ||
395                                      Previous.TokenText == "\'\\n\'"))))
396     return true;
397 
398   if (Previous.is(TT_BlockComment) && Previous.IsMultiline)
399     return true;
400 
401   if (State.NoContinuation)
402     return true;
403 
404   return false;
405 }
406 
407 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenToState(LineState &State, bool Newline,
408                                                bool DryRun,
409                                                unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
410   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
411 
412   assert(!State.Stack.empty());
413   State.NoContinuation = false;
414 
415   if ((Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) &&
416        (Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == nullptr ||
417         Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->getPPKeywordID() ==
418             tok::pp_not_keyword))) {
419     unsigned EndColumn =
420         SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(Current.WhitespaceRange.getEnd());
421     if (Current.LastNewlineOffset != 0) {
422       // If there is a newline within this token, the final column will solely
423       // determined by the current end column.
424       State.Column = EndColumn;
425     } else {
426       unsigned StartColumn =
427           SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(Current.WhitespaceRange.getBegin());
428       assert(EndColumn >= StartColumn);
429       State.Column += EndColumn - StartColumn;
430     }
431     moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
432     return 0;
433   }
434 
435   unsigned Penalty = 0;
436   if (Newline)
437     Penalty = addTokenOnNewLine(State, DryRun);
438   else
439     addTokenOnCurrentLine(State, DryRun, ExtraSpaces);
440 
441   return moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, Newline) + Penalty;
442 }
443 
444 void ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnCurrentLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun,
445                                                  unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
446   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
447   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
448   if (Current.is(tok::equal) &&
449       (State.Line->First->is(tok::kw_for) || Current.NestingLevel == 0) &&
450       State.Stack.back().VariablePos == 0) {
451     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = State.Column;
452     // Move over * and & if they are bound to the variable name.
453     const FormatToken *Tok = &Previous;
454     while (Tok && State.Stack.back().VariablePos >= Tok->ColumnWidth) {
455       State.Stack.back().VariablePos -= Tok->ColumnWidth;
456       if (Tok->SpacesRequiredBefore != 0)
457         break;
458       Tok = Tok->Previous;
459     }
460     if (Previous.PartOfMultiVariableDeclStmt)
461       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
462   }
463 
464   unsigned Spaces = Current.SpacesRequiredBefore + ExtraSpaces;
465 
466   // Indent preprocessor directives after the hash if required.
467   int PPColumnCorrection = 0;
468   if (Style.IndentPPDirectives == FormatStyle::PPDIS_AfterHash &&
469       Previous.is(tok::hash) && State.FirstIndent > 0 &&
470       (State.Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective ||
471        State.Line->Type == LT_ImportStatement)) {
472     Spaces += State.FirstIndent;
473 
474     // For preprocessor indent with tabs, State.Column will be 1 because of the
475     // hash. This causes second-level indents onward to have an extra space
476     // after the tabs. We avoid this misalignment by subtracting 1 from the
477     // column value passed to replaceWhitespace().
478     if (Style.UseTab != FormatStyle::UT_Never)
479       PPColumnCorrection = -1;
480   }
481 
482   if (!DryRun)
483     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, /*Newlines=*/0, Spaces,
484                                   State.Column + Spaces + PPColumnCorrection);
485 
486   // If "BreakBeforeInheritanceComma" mode, don't break within the inheritance
487   // declaration unless there is multiple inheritance.
488   if (Style.BreakBeforeInheritanceComma && Current.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
489     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
490 
491   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) &&
492       !State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
493     unsigned MinIndent =
494         std::max(State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth,
495                  State.Stack.back().Indent);
496     unsigned FirstColonPos = State.Column + Spaces + Current.ColumnWidth;
497     if (Current.LongestObjCSelectorName == 0)
498       State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
499     else if (MinIndent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName > FirstColonPos)
500       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = MinIndent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName;
501     else
502       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = FirstColonPos;
503   }
504 
505   // In "AlwaysBreak" mode, enforce wrapping directly after the parenthesis by
506   // disallowing any further line breaks if there is no line break after the
507   // opening parenthesis. Don't break if it doesn't conserve columns.
508   if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket == FormatStyle::BAS_AlwaysBreak &&
509       Previous.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, TT_TemplateOpener, tok::l_square) &&
510       State.Column > getNewLineColumn(State) &&
511       (!Previous.Previous || !Previous.Previous->isOneOf(
512                                  tok::kw_for, tok::kw_while, tok::kw_switch)) &&
513       // Don't do this for simple (no expressions) one-argument function calls
514       // as that feels like needlessly wasting whitespace, e.g.:
515       //
516       //   caaaaaaaaaaaall(
517       //       caaaaaaaaaaaall(
518       //           caaaaaaaaaaaall(
519       //               caaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaall(aaaaaaaaaaaaaa, aaaaaaaaa))));
520       Current.FakeLParens.size() > 0 &&
521       Current.FakeLParens.back() > prec::Unknown)
522     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
523   if (Previous.is(TT_TemplateString) && Previous.opensScope())
524     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
525 
526   if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign &&
527       Previous.opensScope() && Previous.isNot(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) &&
528       (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment) || Previous.BlockKind == BK_BracedInit))
529     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column + Spaces;
530   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking && startsNextParameter(Current, Style))
531     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
532   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current) &&
533       State.Column > getNewLineColumn(State))
534     State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder = true;
535 
536   if (Current.is(TT_LambdaArrow) && Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java)
537     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
538   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && Previous.is(tok::r_paren) &&
539       (Previous.MatchingParen &&
540        (Previous.TotalLength - Previous.MatchingParen->TotalLength > 10)))
541     // If there is a function call with long parameters, break before trailing
542     // calls. This prevents things like:
543     //   EXPECT_CALL(SomeLongParameter).Times(
544     //       2);
545     // We don't want to do this for short parameters as they can just be
546     // indexes.
547     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
548 
549   // Don't allow the RHS of an operator to be split over multiple lines unless
550   // there is a line-break right after the operator.
551   // Exclude relational operators, as there, it is always more desirable to
552   // have the LHS 'left' of the RHS.
553   const FormatToken *P = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
554   if (!Current.is(tok::comment) && P &&
555       (P->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, tok::comma) ||
556        (P->is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && P->is(tok::colon))) &&
557       !P->isOneOf(TT_OverloadedOperator, TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
558       P->getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
559       P->getPrecedence() != prec::Relational &&
560       P->getPrecedence() != prec::Spaceship) {
561     bool BreakBeforeOperator =
562         P->MustBreakBefore || P->is(tok::lessless) ||
563         (P->is(TT_BinaryOperator) &&
564          Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_None) ||
565         (P->is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators);
566     // Don't do this if there are only two operands. In these cases, there is
567     // always a nice vertical separation between them and the extra line break
568     // does not help.
569     bool HasTwoOperands =
570         P->OperatorIndex == 0 && !P->NextOperator && !P->is(TT_ConditionalExpr);
571     if ((!BreakBeforeOperator && !(HasTwoOperands && Style.AlignOperands)) ||
572         (!State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped && BreakBeforeOperator))
573       State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand = true;
574   }
575 
576   State.Column += Spaces;
577   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous.is(tok::l_paren) &&
578       Previous.Previous &&
579       (Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_for) ||
580        Previous.Previous->endsSequence(tok::kw_constexpr, tok::kw_if))) {
581     // Treat the condition inside an if as if it was a second function
582     // parameter, i.e. let nested calls have a continuation indent.
583     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
584     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Column;
585   } else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::caret) &&
586              ((Previous.is(tok::comma) &&
587                !Previous.is(TT_OverloadedOperator)) ||
588               (Previous.is(tok::colon) && Previous.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)))) {
589     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
590   } else if (Previous.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
591              Style.BreakConstructorInitializers ==
592                  FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon) {
593     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column;
594     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
595   } else if ((Previous.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr,
596                                TT_CtorInitializerColon)) &&
597              ((Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
598                (Previous.isNot(tok::lessless) || Previous.OperatorIndex != 0 ||
599                 Previous.NextOperator)) ||
600               Current.StartsBinaryExpression)) {
601     // Indent relative to the RHS of the expression unless this is a simple
602     // assignment without binary expression on the RHS. Also indent relative to
603     // unary operators and the colons of constructor initializers.
604     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
605   } else if (Previous.is(TT_InheritanceColon)) {
606     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column;
607     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
608   } else if (Previous.opensScope()) {
609     // If a function has a trailing call, indent all parameters from the
610     // opening parenthesis. This avoids confusing indents like:
611     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
612     //       ParameterToInnerFunction))   // break
613     //       .SecondInnerFunctionCall();
614     bool HasTrailingCall = false;
615     if (Previous.MatchingParen) {
616       const FormatToken *Next = Previous.MatchingParen->getNextNonComment();
617       HasTrailingCall = Next && Next->isMemberAccess();
618     }
619     if (HasTrailingCall && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
620         State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].CallContinuation == 0)
621       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
622   }
623 }
624 
625 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnNewLine(LineState &State,
626                                                  bool DryRun) {
627   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
628   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
629 
630   // Extra penalty that needs to be added because of the way certain line
631   // breaks are chosen.
632   unsigned Penalty = 0;
633 
634   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
635   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
636   if (!NextNonComment)
637     NextNonComment = &Current;
638   // The first line break on any NestingLevel causes an extra penalty in order
639   // prefer similar line breaks.
640   if (!State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak)
641     Penalty += 15;
642   State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak = true;
643 
644   Penalty += State.NextToken->SplitPenalty;
645 
646   // Breaking before the first "<<" is generally not desirable if the LHS is
647   // short. Also always add the penalty if the LHS is split over multiple lines
648   // to avoid unnecessary line breaks that just work around this penalty.
649   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
650       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0 &&
651       (State.Column <= Style.ColumnLimit / 3 ||
652        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter))
653     Penalty += Style.PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess;
654 
655   State.Column = getNewLineColumn(State);
656 
657   // Indent nested blocks relative to this column, unless in a very specific
658   // JavaScript special case where:
659   //
660   //   var loooooong_name =
661   //       function() {
662   //     // code
663   //   }
664   //
665   // is common and should be formatted like a free-standing function. The same
666   // goes for wrapping before the lambda return type arrow.
667   if (!Current.is(TT_LambdaArrow) &&
668       (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript ||
669        Current.NestingLevel != 0 || !PreviousNonComment ||
670        !PreviousNonComment->is(tok::equal) ||
671        !Current.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_async, Keywords.kw_function)))
672     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Column;
673 
674   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
675     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
676       State.Stack.back().CallContinuation = State.Column;
677   } else if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
678     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
679       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0) {
680         State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
681       } else {
682         State.Stack.back().ColonPos =
683             (Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames
684                  ? std::max(State.Stack.back().Indent,
685                             State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth)
686                  : State.Stack.back().Indent) +
687             NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName;
688       }
689     } else if (State.Stack.back().AlignColons &&
690                State.Stack.back().ColonPos <= NextNonComment->ColumnWidth) {
691       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = State.Column + NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
692     }
693   } else if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
694              PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral)) {
695     // FIXME: This is hacky, find a better way. The problem is that in an ObjC
696     // method expression, the block should be aligned to the line starting it,
697     // e.g.:
698     //   [aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaa: \\ break for some reason
699     //                        ^(int *i) {
700     //                            // ...
701     //                        }];
702     // Thus, we set LastSpace of the next higher NestingLevel, to which we move
703     // when we consume all of the "}"'s FakeRParens at the "{".
704     if (State.Stack.size() > 1)
705       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace =
706           std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
707           Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
708   }
709 
710   if ((PreviousNonComment &&
711        PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi) &&
712        !State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) ||
713       Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator))
714     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
715   if (Previous.isOneOf(TT_TemplateCloser, TT_JavaAnnotation) &&
716       Current.NestingLevel == 0)
717     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
718   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::question) ||
719       (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::question)))
720     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
721   if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore)
722     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
723 
724   if (!DryRun) {
725     unsigned MaxEmptyLinesToKeep = Style.MaxEmptyLinesToKeep + 1;
726     if (Current.is(tok::r_brace) && Current.MatchingParen &&
727         // Only strip trailing empty lines for l_braces that have children, i.e.
728         // for function expressions (lambdas, arrows, etc).
729         !Current.MatchingParen->Children.empty()) {
730       // lambdas and arrow functions are expressions, thus their r_brace is not
731       // on its own line, and thus not covered by UnwrappedLineFormatter's logic
732       // about removing empty lines on closing blocks. Special case them here.
733       MaxEmptyLinesToKeep = 1;
734     }
735     unsigned Newlines = std::max(
736         1u, std::min(Current.NewlinesBefore, MaxEmptyLinesToKeep));
737     bool ContinuePPDirective =
738         State.Line->InPPDirective && State.Line->Type != LT_ImportStatement;
739     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, Newlines, State.Column, State.Column,
740                                   ContinuePPDirective);
741   }
742 
743   if (!Current.isTrailingComment())
744     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
745   if (Current.is(tok::lessless))
746     // If we are breaking before a "<<", we always want to indent relative to
747     // RHS. This is necessary only for "<<", as we special-case it and don't
748     // always indent relative to the RHS.
749     State.Stack.back().LastSpace += 3; // 3 -> width of "<< ".
750 
751   State.StartOfLineLevel = Current.NestingLevel;
752   State.LowestLevelOnLine = Current.NestingLevel;
753 
754   // Any break on this level means that the parent level has been broken
755   // and we need to avoid bin packing there.
756   bool NestedBlockSpecialCase =
757       !Style.isCpp() && Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
758       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined;
759   if (!NestedBlockSpecialCase)
760     for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i)
761       State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
762 
763   if (PreviousNonComment &&
764       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::colon, tok::semi) &&
765       (PreviousNonComment->isNot(TT_TemplateCloser) ||
766        Current.NestingLevel != 0) &&
767       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(
768           TT_BinaryOperator, TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen, TT_JavaAnnotation,
769           TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) &&
770       Current.isNot(TT_BinaryOperator) && !PreviousNonComment->opensScope())
771     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
772 
773   // If we break after { or the [ of an array initializer, we should also break
774   // before the corresponding } or ].
775   if (PreviousNonComment &&
776       (PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) ||
777        opensProtoMessageField(*PreviousNonComment, Style)))
778     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace = true;
779 
780   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) {
781     // If we are breaking after '(', '{', '<', this is not bin packing
782     // unless AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine is false or this is a
783     // dict/object literal.
784     if (!Previous.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::l_brace, TT_BinaryOperator) ||
785         (!Style.AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine &&
786          State.Line->MustBeDeclaration) ||
787         Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral))
788       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
789   }
790 
791   return Penalty;
792 }
793 
794 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getNewLineColumn(const LineState &State) {
795   if (!State.NextToken || !State.NextToken->Previous)
796     return 0;
797   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
798   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
799   // If we are continuing an expression, we want to use the continuation indent.
800   unsigned ContinuationIndent =
801       std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
802       Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
803   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
804   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
805   if (!NextNonComment)
806     NextNonComment = &Current;
807 
808   // Java specific bits.
809   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java &&
810       Current.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_implements, Keywords.kw_extends))
811     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
812                     State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth);
813 
814   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::l_brace) && NextNonComment->BlockKind == BK_Block)
815     return Current.NestingLevel == 0 ? State.FirstIndent
816                                      : State.Stack.back().Indent;
817   if ((Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::r_square) ||
818        (Current.is(tok::greater) &&
819         (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
820          Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto))) &&
821       State.Stack.size() > 1) {
822     if (Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style))
823       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockIndent;
824     if (Current.MatchingParen &&
825         Current.MatchingParen->BlockKind == BK_BracedInit)
826       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
827     return State.FirstIndent;
828   }
829   // Indent a closing parenthesis at the previous level if followed by a semi or
830   // opening brace. This allows indentations such as:
831   //     foo(
832   //       a,
833   //     );
834   //     function foo(
835   //       a,
836   //     ) {
837   //       code(); //
838   //     }
839   if (Current.is(tok::r_paren) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
840       (!Current.Next || Current.Next->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::l_brace)))
841     return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
842   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_TemplateString) && NextNonComment->closesScope())
843     return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
844   if (Current.is(tok::identifier) && Current.Next &&
845       (Current.Next->is(TT_DictLiteral) ||
846        ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
847          Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) &&
848         Current.Next->isOneOf(TT_TemplateOpener, tok::l_brace))))
849     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
850   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_ObjCStringLiteral) &&
851       State.StartOfStringLiteral != 0)
852     return State.StartOfStringLiteral - 1;
853   if (NextNonComment->isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral != 0)
854     return State.StartOfStringLiteral;
855   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
856       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess != 0)
857     return State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess;
858   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
859     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
860       return ContinuationIndent;
861     return State.Stack.back().CallContinuation;
862   }
863   if (State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn != 0 &&
864       ((NextNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
865         NextNonComment->is(TT_ConditionalExpr)) ||
866        Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr)))
867     return State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn;
868   if (Previous.is(tok::comma) && State.Stack.back().VariablePos != 0)
869     return State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
870   if ((PreviousNonComment &&
871        (PreviousNonComment->ClosesTemplateDeclaration ||
872         PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(
873             TT_AttributeParen, TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen, TT_JavaAnnotation,
874             TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))) ||
875       (!Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames &&
876        NextNonComment->isOneOf(tok::kw_operator, TT_FunctionDeclarationName)))
877     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent);
878   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
879     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
880       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0)
881         return State.Stack.back().Indent;
882       return (Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames
883                   ? std::max(State.Stack.back().Indent,
884                              State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth)
885                   : State.Stack.back().Indent) +
886              NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName -
887              NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
888     }
889     if (!State.Stack.back().AlignColons)
890       return State.Stack.back().Indent;
891     if (State.Stack.back().ColonPos > NextNonComment->ColumnWidth)
892       return State.Stack.back().ColonPos - NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
893     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
894   }
895   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::colon) && NextNonComment->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))
896     return State.Stack.back().ColonPos;
897   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare)) {
898     if (State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts != 0)
899       return State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts;
900     return ContinuationIndent;
901   }
902 
903   // This ensure that we correctly format ObjC methods calls without inputs,
904   // i.e. where the last element isn't selector like: [callee method];
905   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::identifier) && NextNonComment->FakeRParens == 0 &&
906       NextNonComment->Next && NextNonComment->Next->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))
907     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
908 
909   if (NextNonComment->isOneOf(TT_StartOfName, TT_PointerOrReference) ||
910       Previous.isOneOf(tok::coloncolon, tok::equal, TT_JsTypeColon))
911     return ContinuationIndent;
912   if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
913       PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral))
914     return ContinuationIndent;
915   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerComma))
916     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
917   if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
918       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon)
919     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
920   if (NextNonComment->isOneOf(TT_CtorInitializerColon, TT_InheritanceColon,
921                               TT_InheritanceComma))
922     return State.FirstIndent + Style.ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth;
923   if (Previous.is(tok::r_paren) && !Current.isBinaryOperator() &&
924       !Current.isOneOf(tok::colon, tok::comment))
925     return ContinuationIndent;
926   if (State.Stack.back().Indent == State.FirstIndent && PreviousNonComment &&
927       PreviousNonComment->isNot(tok::r_brace))
928     // Ensure that we fall back to the continuation indent width instead of
929     // just flushing continuations left.
930     return State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
931   return State.Stack.back().Indent;
932 }
933 
934 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNextToken(LineState &State,
935                                                     bool DryRun, bool Newline) {
936   assert(State.Stack.size());
937   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
938 
939   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::comma, TT_BinaryOperator))
940     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand = false;
941   if (Current.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
942     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
943   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator)) {
944     if (State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
945       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess = State.Column;
946     else
947       State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
948   }
949   if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.isNot(tok::lessless))
950     State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
951   if (Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && Current.Previous &&
952       !Current.Previous->is(TT_ConditionalExpr))
953     State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
954   if (Current.is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare) &&
955       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts == 0)
956     State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = State.Column;
957   if (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.is(tok::question))
958     State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn = State.Column;
959   if (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.isNot(tok::colon)) {
960     const FormatToken *Previous = Current.Previous;
961     while (Previous && Previous->isTrailingComment())
962       Previous = Previous->Previous;
963     if (Previous && Previous->is(tok::question))
964       State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn = State.Column;
965   }
966   if (!Current.opensScope() && !Current.closesScope() &&
967       !Current.is(TT_PointerOrReference))
968     State.LowestLevelOnLine =
969         std::min(State.LowestLevelOnLine, Current.NestingLevel);
970   if (Current.isMemberAccess())
971     State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall =
972         !Current.NextOperator ? 0 : State.Column;
973   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName)) {
974     State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound = true;
975     if (Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames) {
976       State.Stack.back().Indent =
977           State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
978     }
979   }
980   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
981       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers != FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon) {
982     // Indent 2 from the column, so:
983     // SomeClass::SomeClass()
984     //     : First(...), ...
985     //       Next(...)
986     //       ^ line up here.
987     State.Stack.back().Indent =
988         State.Column +
989         (Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma
990              ? 0
991              : 2);
992     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().Indent;
993     if (Style.ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine)
994       State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
995     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
996   }
997   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
998       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon) {
999     State.Stack.back().Indent =
1000         State.FirstIndent + Style.ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth;
1001     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().Indent;
1002     if (Style.ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine)
1003       State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
1004   }
1005   if (Current.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
1006     State.Stack.back().Indent =
1007         State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
1008   if (Current.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr) && Newline)
1009     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent =
1010         State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + 1;
1011   if (Current.isOneOf(TT_LambdaLSquare, TT_LambdaArrow))
1012     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
1013 
1014   // Insert scopes created by fake parenthesis.
1015   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
1016 
1017   // Add special behavior to support a format commonly used for JavaScript
1018   // closures:
1019   //   SomeFunction(function() {
1020   //     foo();
1021   //     bar();
1022   //   }, a, b, c);
1023   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous &&
1024       Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
1025       !Previous->is(TT_DictLiteral) && State.Stack.size() > 1) {
1026     if (State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined && Newline)
1027       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i)
1028         State.Stack[i].NoLineBreak = true;
1029     State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined = false;
1030   }
1031   if (Previous &&
1032       (Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::comma, tok::colon) ||
1033        Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr)) &&
1034       !Previous->isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ObjCMethodExpr)) {
1035     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockInlined =
1036         !Newline &&
1037         (Previous->isNot(tok::l_paren) || Previous->ParameterCount > 1);
1038   }
1039 
1040   moveStatePastFakeLParens(State, Newline);
1041   moveStatePastScopeCloser(State);
1042   bool AllowBreak = !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak &&
1043                     !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand;
1044   moveStatePastScopeOpener(State, Newline);
1045   moveStatePastFakeRParens(State);
1046 
1047   if (Current.is(TT_ObjCStringLiteral) && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0)
1048     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column + 1;
1049   else if (Current.isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0)
1050     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column;
1051   else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::identifier, tok::hash) &&
1052            !Current.isStringLiteral())
1053     State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
1054 
1055   State.Column += Current.ColumnWidth;
1056   State.NextToken = State.NextToken->Next;
1057 
1058   unsigned Penalty =
1059       handleEndOfLine(Current, State, DryRun, AllowBreak);
1060 
1061   if (Current.Role)
1062     Current.Role->formatFromToken(State, this, DryRun);
1063   // If the previous has a special role, let it consume tokens as appropriate.
1064   // It is necessary to start at the previous token for the only implemented
1065   // role (comma separated list). That way, the decision whether or not to break
1066   // after the "{" is already done and both options are tried and evaluated.
1067   // FIXME: This is ugly, find a better way.
1068   if (Previous && Previous->Role)
1069     Penalty += Previous->Role->formatAfterToken(State, this, DryRun);
1070 
1071   return Penalty;
1072 }
1073 
1074 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeLParens(LineState &State,
1075                                                     bool Newline) {
1076   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1077   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
1078 
1079   // Don't add extra indentation for the first fake parenthesis after
1080   // 'return', assignments or opening <({[. The indentation for these cases
1081   // is special cased.
1082   bool SkipFirstExtraIndent =
1083       (Previous && (Previous->opensScope() ||
1084                     Previous->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::kw_return) ||
1085                     (Previous->getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment &&
1086                      Style.AlignOperands) ||
1087                     Previous->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)));
1088   for (SmallVectorImpl<prec::Level>::const_reverse_iterator
1089            I = Current.FakeLParens.rbegin(),
1090            E = Current.FakeLParens.rend();
1091        I != E; ++I) {
1092     ParenState NewParenState = State.Stack.back();
1093     NewParenState.ContainsLineBreak = false;
1094     NewParenState.LastOperatorWrapped = true;
1095     NewParenState.NoLineBreak =
1096         NewParenState.NoLineBreak || State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand;
1097 
1098     // Don't propagate AvoidBinPacking into subexpressions of arg/param lists.
1099     if (*I > prec::Comma)
1100       NewParenState.AvoidBinPacking = false;
1101 
1102     // Indent from 'LastSpace' unless these are fake parentheses encapsulating
1103     // a builder type call after 'return' or, if the alignment after opening
1104     // brackets is disabled.
1105     if (!Current.isTrailingComment() &&
1106         (Style.AlignOperands || *I < prec::Assignment) &&
1107         (!Previous || Previous->isNot(tok::kw_return) ||
1108          (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java && *I > 0)) &&
1109         (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign ||
1110          *I != prec::Comma || Current.NestingLevel == 0))
1111       NewParenState.Indent =
1112           std::max(std::max(State.Column, NewParenState.Indent),
1113                    State.Stack.back().LastSpace);
1114 
1115     // Do not indent relative to the fake parentheses inserted for "." or "->".
1116     // This is a special case to make the following to statements consistent:
1117     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
1118     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
1119     //   OuterFunction(SomeObject.InnerFunctionCall( // break
1120     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
1121     if (*I > prec::Unknown)
1122       NewParenState.LastSpace = std::max(NewParenState.LastSpace, State.Column);
1123     if (*I != prec::Conditional && !Current.is(TT_UnaryOperator) &&
1124         Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign)
1125       NewParenState.StartOfFunctionCall = State.Column;
1126 
1127     // Always indent conditional expressions. Never indent expression where
1128     // the 'operator' is ',', ';' or an assignment (i.e. *I <=
1129     // prec::Assignment) as those have different indentation rules. Indent
1130     // other expression, unless the indentation needs to be skipped.
1131     if (*I == prec::Conditional ||
1132         (!SkipFirstExtraIndent && *I > prec::Assignment &&
1133          !Current.isTrailingComment()))
1134       NewParenState.Indent += Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
1135     if ((Previous && !Previous->opensScope()) || *I != prec::Comma)
1136       NewParenState.BreakBeforeParameter = false;
1137     State.Stack.push_back(NewParenState);
1138     SkipFirstExtraIndent = false;
1139   }
1140 }
1141 
1142 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeRParens(LineState &State) {
1143   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.NextToken->FakeRParens; i != e; ++i) {
1144     unsigned VariablePos = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
1145     if (State.Stack.size() == 1) {
1146       // Do not pop the last element.
1147       break;
1148     }
1149     State.Stack.pop_back();
1150     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = VariablePos;
1151   }
1152 }
1153 
1154 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeOpener(LineState &State,
1155                                                     bool Newline) {
1156   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1157   if (!Current.opensScope())
1158     return;
1159 
1160   if (Current.MatchingParen && Current.BlockKind == BK_Block) {
1161     moveStateToNewBlock(State);
1162     return;
1163   }
1164 
1165   unsigned NewIndent;
1166   unsigned LastSpace = State.Stack.back().LastSpace;
1167   bool AvoidBinPacking;
1168   bool BreakBeforeParameter = false;
1169   unsigned NestedBlockIndent = std::max(State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall,
1170                                         State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent);
1171   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) ||
1172       opensProtoMessageField(Current, Style)) {
1173     if (Current.opensBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style)) {
1174       NewIndent = Style.IndentWidth +
1175                   std::min(State.Column, State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent);
1176     } else {
1177       NewIndent = State.Stack.back().LastSpace + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
1178     }
1179     const FormatToken *NextNoComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
1180     bool EndsInComma = Current.MatchingParen &&
1181                        Current.MatchingParen->Previous &&
1182                        Current.MatchingParen->Previous->is(tok::comma);
1183     AvoidBinPacking = EndsInComma || Current.is(TT_DictLiteral) ||
1184                       Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
1185                       Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
1186                       !Style.BinPackArguments ||
1187                       (NextNoComment &&
1188                        NextNoComment->isOneOf(TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod,
1189                                               TT_DesignatedInitializerLSquare));
1190     BreakBeforeParameter = EndsInComma;
1191     if (Current.ParameterCount > 1)
1192       NestedBlockIndent = std::max(NestedBlockIndent, State.Column + 1);
1193   } else {
1194     NewIndent = Style.ContinuationIndentWidth +
1195                 std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
1196                          State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall);
1197 
1198     // Ensure that different different brackets force relative alignment, e.g.:
1199     // void SomeFunction(vector<  // break
1200     //                       int> v);
1201     // FIXME: We likely want to do this for more combinations of brackets.
1202     // Verify that it is wanted for ObjC, too.
1203     if (Current.is(tok::less) && Current.ParentBracket == tok::l_paren) {
1204       NewIndent = std::max(NewIndent, State.Stack.back().Indent);
1205       LastSpace = std::max(LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent);
1206     }
1207 
1208     bool EndsInComma =
1209         Current.MatchingParen &&
1210         Current.MatchingParen->getPreviousNonComment() &&
1211         Current.MatchingParen->getPreviousNonComment()->is(tok::comma);
1212 
1213     AvoidBinPacking =
1214         (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript && EndsInComma) ||
1215         (State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackParameters) ||
1216         (!State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackArguments) ||
1217         (Style.ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking &&
1218          (Current.PackingKind == PPK_OnePerLine ||
1219           (!BinPackInconclusiveFunctions &&
1220            Current.PackingKind == PPK_Inconclusive)));
1221 
1222     if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) && Current.MatchingParen) {
1223       if (Style.ColumnLimit) {
1224         // If this '[' opens an ObjC call, determine whether all parameters fit
1225         // into one line and put one per line if they don't.
1226         if (getLengthToMatchingParen(Current) + State.Column >
1227             getColumnLimit(State))
1228           BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1229       } else {
1230         // For ColumnLimit = 0, we have to figure out whether there is or has to
1231         // be a line break within this call.
1232         for (const FormatToken *Tok = &Current;
1233              Tok && Tok != Current.MatchingParen; Tok = Tok->Next) {
1234           if (Tok->MustBreakBefore ||
1235               (Tok->CanBreakBefore && Tok->NewlinesBefore > 0)) {
1236             BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1237             break;
1238           }
1239         }
1240       }
1241     }
1242 
1243     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript && EndsInComma)
1244       BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1245   }
1246   // Generally inherit NoLineBreak from the current scope to nested scope.
1247   // However, don't do this for non-empty nested blocks, dict literals and
1248   // array literals as these follow different indentation rules.
1249   bool NoLineBreak =
1250       Current.Children.empty() &&
1251       !Current.isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
1252       (State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak ||
1253        State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand ||
1254        (Current.is(TT_TemplateOpener) &&
1255         State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder));
1256   State.Stack.push_back(
1257       ParenState(NewIndent, LastSpace, AvoidBinPacking, NoLineBreak));
1258   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = NestedBlockIndent;
1259   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = BreakBeforeParameter;
1260   State.Stack.back().HasMultipleNestedBlocks = Current.BlockParameterCount > 1;
1261 }
1262 
1263 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeCloser(LineState &State) {
1264   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1265   if (!Current.closesScope())
1266     return;
1267 
1268   // If we encounter a closing ), ], } or >, we can remove a level from our
1269   // stacks.
1270   if (State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
1271       (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square, TT_TemplateString) ||
1272        (Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.NextToken != State.Line->First) ||
1273        State.NextToken->is(TT_TemplateCloser)))
1274     State.Stack.pop_back();
1275 
1276   if (Current.is(tok::r_square)) {
1277     // If this ends the array subscript expr, reset the corresponding value.
1278     const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
1279     if (NextNonComment && NextNonComment->isNot(tok::l_square))
1280       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = 0;
1281   }
1282 }
1283 
1284 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNewBlock(LineState &State) {
1285   unsigned NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent;
1286   // ObjC block sometimes follow special indentation rules.
1287   unsigned NewIndent =
1288       NestedBlockIndent + (State.NextToken->is(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace)
1289                                ? Style.ObjCBlockIndentWidth
1290                                : Style.IndentWidth);
1291   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(NewIndent, State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
1292                                    /*AvoidBinPacking=*/true,
1293                                    /*NoLineBreak=*/false));
1294   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = NestedBlockIndent;
1295   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1296 }
1297 
1298 static unsigned getLastLineEndColumn(StringRef Text, unsigned StartColumn,
1299                                      unsigned TabWidth,
1300                                      encoding::Encoding Encoding) {
1301   size_t LastNewlinePos = Text.find_last_of("\n");
1302   if (LastNewlinePos == StringRef::npos) {
1303     return StartColumn +
1304            encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Text, StartColumn, TabWidth, Encoding);
1305   } else {
1306     return encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Text.substr(LastNewlinePos),
1307                                          /*StartColumn=*/0, TabWidth, Encoding);
1308   }
1309 }
1310 
1311 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::reformatRawStringLiteral(
1312     const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State,
1313     const FormatStyle &RawStringStyle, bool DryRun) {
1314   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
1315   auto Delimiter = *getRawStringDelimiter(Current.TokenText);
1316   // The text of a raw string is between the leading 'R"delimiter(' and the
1317   // trailing 'delimiter)"'.
1318   unsigned PrefixSize = 3 + Delimiter.size();
1319   unsigned SuffixSize = 2 + Delimiter.size();
1320 
1321   // The first start column is the column the raw text starts.
1322   unsigned FirstStartColumn = StartColumn + PrefixSize;
1323 
1324   // The next start column is the intended indentation a line break inside
1325   // the raw string at level 0. It is determined by the following rules:
1326   //   - if the content starts on newline, it is one level more than the current
1327   //     indent, and
1328   //   - if the content does not start on a newline, it is the first start
1329   //     column.
1330   // These rules have the advantage that the formatted content both does not
1331   // violate the rectangle rule and visually flows within the surrounding
1332   // source.
1333   bool ContentStartsOnNewline = Current.TokenText[PrefixSize] == '\n';
1334   unsigned NextStartColumn = ContentStartsOnNewline
1335                                  ? State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.IndentWidth
1336                                  : FirstStartColumn;
1337 
1338   // The last start column is the column the raw string suffix starts if it is
1339   // put on a newline.
1340   // The last start column is the intended indentation of the raw string postfix
1341   // if it is put on a newline. It is determined by the following rules:
1342   //   - if the raw string prefix starts on a newline, it is the column where
1343   //     that raw string prefix starts, and
1344   //   - if the raw string prefix does not start on a newline, it is the current
1345   //     indent.
1346   unsigned LastStartColumn = Current.NewlinesBefore
1347                                  ? FirstStartColumn - PrefixSize
1348                                  : State.Stack.back().Indent;
1349 
1350   std::string RawText =
1351       Current.TokenText.substr(PrefixSize).drop_back(SuffixSize);
1352 
1353   std::pair<tooling::Replacements, unsigned> Fixes = internal::reformat(
1354       RawStringStyle, RawText, {tooling::Range(0, RawText.size())},
1355       FirstStartColumn, NextStartColumn, LastStartColumn, "<stdin>",
1356       /*Status=*/nullptr);
1357 
1358   auto NewCode = applyAllReplacements(RawText, Fixes.first);
1359   tooling::Replacements NoFixes;
1360   if (!NewCode) {
1361     State.Column += Current.ColumnWidth;
1362     return 0;
1363   }
1364   if (!DryRun) {
1365     SourceLocation OriginLoc =
1366         Current.Tok.getLocation().getLocWithOffset(PrefixSize);
1367     for (const tooling::Replacement &Fix : Fixes.first) {
1368       auto Err = Whitespaces.addReplacement(tooling::Replacement(
1369           SourceMgr, OriginLoc.getLocWithOffset(Fix.getOffset()),
1370           Fix.getLength(), Fix.getReplacementText()));
1371       if (Err) {
1372         llvm::errs() << "Failed to reformat raw string: "
1373                      << llvm::toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
1374       }
1375     }
1376   }
1377   unsigned RawLastLineEndColumn = getLastLineEndColumn(
1378       *NewCode, FirstStartColumn, Style.TabWidth, Encoding);
1379   State.Column = RawLastLineEndColumn + SuffixSize;
1380   return Fixes.second;
1381 }
1382 
1383 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addMultilineToken(const FormatToken &Current,
1384                                                  LineState &State) {
1385   // Break before further function parameters on all levels.
1386   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
1387     State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1388 
1389   unsigned ColumnsUsed = State.Column;
1390   // We can only affect layout of the first and the last line, so the penalty
1391   // for all other lines is constant, and we ignore it.
1392   State.Column = Current.LastLineColumnWidth;
1393 
1394   if (ColumnsUsed > getColumnLimit(State))
1395     return Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * (ColumnsUsed - getColumnLimit(State));
1396   return 0;
1397 }
1398 
1399 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::handleEndOfLine(const FormatToken &Current,
1400                                                LineState &State, bool DryRun,
1401                                                bool AllowBreak) {
1402   unsigned Penalty = 0;
1403   // Compute the raw string style to use in case this is a raw string literal
1404   // that can be reformatted.
1405   auto RawStringStyle = getRawStringStyle(Current, State);
1406   if (RawStringStyle) {
1407     Penalty = reformatRawStringLiteral(Current, State, *RawStringStyle, DryRun);
1408   } else if (Current.IsMultiline && Current.isNot(TT_BlockComment)) {
1409     // Don't break multi-line tokens other than block comments and raw string
1410     // literals. Instead, just update the state.
1411     Penalty = addMultilineToken(Current, State);
1412   } else if (State.Line->Type != LT_ImportStatement) {
1413     // We generally don't break import statements.
1414     LineState OriginalState = State;
1415 
1416     // Whether we force the reflowing algorithm to stay strictly within the
1417     // column limit.
1418     bool Strict = false;
1419     // Whether the first non-strict attempt at reflowing did intentionally
1420     // exceed the column limit.
1421     bool Exceeded = false;
1422     std::tie(Penalty, Exceeded) = breakProtrudingToken(
1423         Current, State, AllowBreak, /*DryRun=*/true, Strict);
1424     if (Exceeded) {
1425       // If non-strict reflowing exceeds the column limit, try whether strict
1426       // reflowing leads to an overall lower penalty.
1427       LineState StrictState = OriginalState;
1428       unsigned StrictPenalty =
1429           breakProtrudingToken(Current, StrictState, AllowBreak,
1430                                /*DryRun=*/true, /*Strict=*/true)
1431               .first;
1432       Strict = StrictPenalty <= Penalty;
1433       if (Strict) {
1434         Penalty = StrictPenalty;
1435         State = StrictState;
1436       }
1437     }
1438     if (!DryRun) {
1439       // If we're not in dry-run mode, apply the changes with the decision on
1440       // strictness made above.
1441       breakProtrudingToken(Current, OriginalState, AllowBreak, /*DryRun=*/false,
1442                            Strict);
1443     }
1444   }
1445   if (State.Column > getColumnLimit(State)) {
1446     unsigned ExcessCharacters = State.Column - getColumnLimit(State);
1447     Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * ExcessCharacters;
1448   }
1449   return Penalty;
1450 }
1451 
1452 // Returns the enclosing function name of a token, or the empty string if not
1453 // found.
1454 static StringRef getEnclosingFunctionName(const FormatToken &Current) {
1455   // Look for: 'function(' or 'function<templates>(' before Current.
1456   auto Tok = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
1457   if (!Tok || !Tok->is(tok::l_paren))
1458     return "";
1459   Tok = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
1460   if (!Tok)
1461     return "";
1462   if (Tok->is(TT_TemplateCloser)) {
1463     Tok = Tok->MatchingParen;
1464     if (Tok)
1465       Tok = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
1466   }
1467   if (!Tok || !Tok->is(tok::identifier))
1468     return "";
1469   return Tok->TokenText;
1470 }
1471 
1472 llvm::Optional<FormatStyle>
1473 ContinuationIndenter::getRawStringStyle(const FormatToken &Current,
1474                                         const LineState &State) {
1475   if (!Current.isStringLiteral())
1476     return None;
1477   auto Delimiter = getRawStringDelimiter(Current.TokenText);
1478   if (!Delimiter)
1479     return None;
1480   auto RawStringStyle = RawStringFormats.getDelimiterStyle(*Delimiter);
1481   if (!RawStringStyle)
1482     RawStringStyle = RawStringFormats.getEnclosingFunctionStyle(
1483         getEnclosingFunctionName(Current));
1484   if (!RawStringStyle)
1485     return None;
1486   RawStringStyle->ColumnLimit = getColumnLimit(State);
1487   return RawStringStyle;
1488 }
1489 
1490 std::unique_ptr<BreakableToken> ContinuationIndenter::createBreakableToken(
1491     const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State, bool AllowBreak) {
1492   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
1493   if (Current.isStringLiteral()) {
1494     // FIXME: String literal breaking is currently disabled for Java and JS, as
1495     // it requires strings to be merged using "+" which we don't support.
1496     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java ||
1497         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript ||
1498         !Style.BreakStringLiterals ||
1499         !AllowBreak)
1500       return nullptr;
1501 
1502     // Don't break string literals inside preprocessor directives (except for
1503     // #define directives, as their contents are stored in separate lines and
1504     // are not affected by this check).
1505     // This way we avoid breaking code with line directives and unknown
1506     // preprocessor directives that contain long string literals.
1507     if (State.Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective)
1508       return nullptr;
1509     // Exempts unterminated string literals from line breaking. The user will
1510     // likely want to terminate the string before any line breaking is done.
1511     if (Current.IsUnterminatedLiteral)
1512       return nullptr;
1513 
1514     StringRef Text = Current.TokenText;
1515     StringRef Prefix;
1516     StringRef Postfix;
1517     // FIXME: Handle whitespace between '_T', '(', '"..."', and ')'.
1518     // FIXME: Store Prefix and Suffix (or PrefixLength and SuffixLength to
1519     // reduce the overhead) for each FormatToken, which is a string, so that we
1520     // don't run multiple checks here on the hot path.
1521     if ((Text.endswith(Postfix = "\"") &&
1522          (Text.startswith(Prefix = "@\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "\"") ||
1523           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "U\"") ||
1524           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u8\"") ||
1525           Text.startswith(Prefix = "L\""))) ||
1526         (Text.startswith(Prefix = "_T(\"") && Text.endswith(Postfix = "\")"))) {
1527       return llvm::make_unique<BreakableStringLiteral>(
1528           Current, StartColumn, Prefix, Postfix, State.Line->InPPDirective,
1529           Encoding, Style);
1530     }
1531   } else if (Current.is(TT_BlockComment)) {
1532     if (!Style.ReflowComments ||
1533         // If a comment token switches formatting, like
1534         // /* clang-format on */, we don't want to break it further,
1535         // but we may still want to adjust its indentation.
1536         switchesFormatting(Current)) {
1537       return nullptr;
1538     }
1539     return llvm::make_unique<BreakableBlockComment>(
1540         Current, StartColumn, Current.OriginalColumn, !Current.Previous,
1541         State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style);
1542   } else if (Current.is(TT_LineComment) &&
1543              (Current.Previous == nullptr ||
1544               Current.Previous->isNot(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))) {
1545     if (!Style.ReflowComments ||
1546         CommentPragmasRegex.match(Current.TokenText.substr(2)) ||
1547         switchesFormatting(Current))
1548       return nullptr;
1549     return llvm::make_unique<BreakableLineCommentSection>(
1550         Current, StartColumn, Current.OriginalColumn, !Current.Previous,
1551         /*InPPDirective=*/false, Encoding, Style);
1552   }
1553   return nullptr;
1554 }
1555 
1556 std::pair<unsigned, bool>
1557 ContinuationIndenter::breakProtrudingToken(const FormatToken &Current,
1558                                            LineState &State, bool AllowBreak,
1559                                            bool DryRun, bool Strict) {
1560   std::unique_ptr<const BreakableToken> Token =
1561       createBreakableToken(Current, State, AllowBreak);
1562   if (!Token)
1563     return {0, false};
1564   assert(Token->getLineCount() > 0);
1565   unsigned ColumnLimit = getColumnLimit(State);
1566   if (Current.is(TT_LineComment)) {
1567     // We don't insert backslashes when breaking line comments.
1568     ColumnLimit = Style.ColumnLimit;
1569   }
1570   if (Current.UnbreakableTailLength >= ColumnLimit)
1571     return {0, false};
1572   // ColumnWidth was already accounted into State.Column before calling
1573   // breakProtrudingToken.
1574   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
1575   unsigned NewBreakPenalty = Current.isStringLiteral()
1576                                  ? Style.PenaltyBreakString
1577                                  : Style.PenaltyBreakComment;
1578   // Stores whether we intentionally decide to let a line exceed the column
1579   // limit.
1580   bool Exceeded = false;
1581   // Stores whether we introduce a break anywhere in the token.
1582   bool BreakInserted = Token->introducesBreakBeforeToken();
1583   // Store whether we inserted a new line break at the end of the previous
1584   // logical line.
1585   bool NewBreakBefore = false;
1586   // We use a conservative reflowing strategy. Reflow starts after a line is
1587   // broken or the corresponding whitespace compressed. Reflow ends as soon as a
1588   // line that doesn't get reflown with the previous line is reached.
1589   bool Reflow = false;
1590   // Keep track of where we are in the token:
1591   // Where we are in the content of the current logical line.
1592   unsigned TailOffset = 0;
1593   // The column number we're currently at.
1594   unsigned ContentStartColumn =
1595       Token->getContentStartColumn(0, /*Break=*/false);
1596   // The number of columns left in the current logical line after TailOffset.
1597   unsigned RemainingTokenColumns =
1598       Token->getRemainingLength(0, TailOffset, ContentStartColumn);
1599   // Adapt the start of the token, for example indent.
1600   if (!DryRun)
1601     Token->adaptStartOfLine(0, Whitespaces);
1602 
1603   unsigned Penalty = 0;
1604   DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Breaking protruding token at column " << StartColumn
1605                      << ".\n");
1606   for (unsigned LineIndex = 0, EndIndex = Token->getLineCount();
1607        LineIndex != EndIndex; ++LineIndex) {
1608     DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "  Line: " << LineIndex << " (Reflow: " << Reflow
1609                        << ")\n");
1610     NewBreakBefore = false;
1611     // If we did reflow the previous line, we'll try reflowing again. Otherwise
1612     // we'll start reflowing if the current line is broken or whitespace is
1613     // compressed.
1614     bool TryReflow = Reflow;
1615     // Break the current token until we can fit the rest of the line.
1616     while (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns > ColumnLimit) {
1617       DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Over limit, need: "
1618                          << (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns)
1619                          << ", space: " << ColumnLimit
1620                          << ", reflown prefix: " << ContentStartColumn
1621                          << ", offset in line: " << TailOffset << "\n");
1622       // If the current token doesn't fit, find the latest possible split in the
1623       // current line so that breaking at it will be under the column limit.
1624       // FIXME: Use the earliest possible split while reflowing to correctly
1625       // compress whitespace within a line.
1626       BreakableToken::Split Split =
1627           Token->getSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, ColumnLimit,
1628                           ContentStartColumn, CommentPragmasRegex);
1629       if (Split.first == StringRef::npos) {
1630         // No break opportunity - update the penalty and continue with the next
1631         // logical line.
1632         if (LineIndex < EndIndex - 1)
1633           // The last line's penalty is handled in addNextStateToQueue().
1634           Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter *
1635                      (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns - ColumnLimit);
1636         DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    No break opportunity.\n");
1637         break;
1638       }
1639       assert(Split.first != 0);
1640 
1641       if (Token->supportsReflow()) {
1642         // Check whether the next natural split point after the current one can
1643         // still fit the line, either because we can compress away whitespace,
1644         // or because the penalty the excess characters introduce is lower than
1645         // the break penalty.
1646         // We only do this for tokens that support reflowing, and thus allow us
1647         // to change the whitespace arbitrarily (e.g. comments).
1648         // Other tokens, like string literals, can be broken on arbitrary
1649         // positions.
1650 
1651         // First, compute the columns from TailOffset to the next possible split
1652         // position.
1653         // For example:
1654         // ColumnLimit:     |
1655         // // Some text   that    breaks
1656         //    ^ tail offset
1657         //             ^-- split
1658         //    ^-------- to split columns
1659         //                    ^--- next split
1660         //    ^--------------- to next split columns
1661         unsigned ToSplitColumns = Token->getRangeLength(
1662             LineIndex, TailOffset, Split.first, ContentStartColumn);
1663         DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    ToSplit: " << ToSplitColumns << "\n");
1664 
1665         BreakableToken::Split NextSplit = Token->getSplit(
1666             LineIndex, TailOffset + Split.first + Split.second, ColumnLimit,
1667             ContentStartColumn + ToSplitColumns + 1, CommentPragmasRegex);
1668         // Compute the columns necessary to fit the next non-breakable sequence
1669         // into the current line.
1670         unsigned ToNextSplitColumns = 0;
1671         if (NextSplit.first == StringRef::npos) {
1672           ToNextSplitColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(LineIndex, TailOffset,
1673                                                          ContentStartColumn);
1674         } else {
1675           ToNextSplitColumns = Token->getRangeLength(
1676               LineIndex, TailOffset,
1677               Split.first + Split.second + NextSplit.first, ContentStartColumn);
1678         }
1679         // Compress the whitespace between the break and the start of the next
1680         // unbreakable sequence.
1681         ToNextSplitColumns =
1682             Token->getLengthAfterCompression(ToNextSplitColumns, Split);
1683         DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    ContentStartColumn: " << ContentStartColumn
1684                            << "\n");
1685         DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    ToNextSplit: " << ToNextSplitColumns << "\n");
1686         // If the whitespace compression makes us fit, continue on the current
1687         // line.
1688         bool ContinueOnLine =
1689             ContentStartColumn + ToNextSplitColumns <= ColumnLimit;
1690         unsigned ExcessCharactersPenalty = 0;
1691         if (!ContinueOnLine && !Strict) {
1692           // Similarly, if the excess characters' penalty is lower than the
1693           // penalty of introducing a new break, continue on the current line.
1694           ExcessCharactersPenalty =
1695               (ContentStartColumn + ToNextSplitColumns - ColumnLimit) *
1696               Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter;
1697           DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
1698                 << "    Penalty excess: " << ExcessCharactersPenalty
1699                 << "\n            break : " << NewBreakPenalty << "\n");
1700           if (ExcessCharactersPenalty < NewBreakPenalty) {
1701             Exceeded = true;
1702             ContinueOnLine = true;
1703           }
1704         }
1705         if (ContinueOnLine) {
1706           DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Continuing on line...\n");
1707           // The current line fits after compressing the whitespace - reflow
1708           // the next line into it if possible.
1709           TryReflow = true;
1710           if (!DryRun)
1711             Token->compressWhitespace(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split,
1712                                       Whitespaces);
1713           // When we continue on the same line, leave one space between content.
1714           ContentStartColumn += ToSplitColumns + 1;
1715           Penalty += ExcessCharactersPenalty;
1716           TailOffset += Split.first + Split.second;
1717           RemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
1718               LineIndex, TailOffset, ContentStartColumn);
1719           continue;
1720         }
1721       }
1722       DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Breaking...\n");
1723       ContentStartColumn =
1724           Token->getContentStartColumn(LineIndex, /*Break=*/true);
1725       unsigned NewRemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
1726           LineIndex, TailOffset + Split.first + Split.second,
1727           ContentStartColumn);
1728 
1729       // When breaking before a tab character, it may be moved by a few columns,
1730       // but will still be expanded to the next tab stop, so we don't save any
1731       // columns.
1732       if (NewRemainingTokenColumns == RemainingTokenColumns) {
1733         // FIXME: Do we need to adjust the penalty?
1734         break;
1735       }
1736       assert(NewRemainingTokenColumns < RemainingTokenColumns);
1737 
1738       DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Breaking at: " << TailOffset + Split.first
1739                          << ", " << Split.second << "\n");
1740       if (!DryRun)
1741         Token->insertBreak(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split, Whitespaces);
1742 
1743       Penalty += NewBreakPenalty;
1744       TailOffset += Split.first + Split.second;
1745       RemainingTokenColumns = NewRemainingTokenColumns;
1746       BreakInserted = true;
1747       NewBreakBefore = true;
1748     }
1749     // In case there's another line, prepare the state for the start of the next
1750     // line.
1751     if (LineIndex + 1 != EndIndex) {
1752       unsigned NextLineIndex = LineIndex + 1;
1753       if (NewBreakBefore)
1754         // After breaking a line, try to reflow the next line into the current
1755         // one once RemainingTokenColumns fits.
1756         TryReflow = true;
1757       if (TryReflow) {
1758         // We decided that we want to try reflowing the next line into the
1759         // current one.
1760         // We will now adjust the state as if the reflow is successful (in
1761         // preparation for the next line), and see whether that works. If we
1762         // decide that we cannot reflow, we will later reset the state to the
1763         // start of the next line.
1764         Reflow = false;
1765         // As we did not continue breaking the line, RemainingTokenColumns is
1766         // known to fit after ContentStartColumn. Adapt ContentStartColumn to
1767         // the position at which we want to format the next line if we do
1768         // actually reflow.
1769         // When we reflow, we need to add a space between the end of the current
1770         // line and the next line's start column.
1771         ContentStartColumn += RemainingTokenColumns + 1;
1772         // Get the split that we need to reflow next logical line into the end
1773         // of the current one; the split will include any leading whitespace of
1774         // the next logical line.
1775         BreakableToken::Split SplitBeforeNext =
1776             Token->getReflowSplit(NextLineIndex, CommentPragmasRegex);
1777         DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Size of reflown text: " << ContentStartColumn
1778                            << "\n    Potential reflow split: ");
1779         if (SplitBeforeNext.first != StringRef::npos) {
1780           DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << SplitBeforeNext.first << ", "
1781                              << SplitBeforeNext.second << "\n");
1782           TailOffset = SplitBeforeNext.first + SplitBeforeNext.second;
1783           // If the rest of the next line fits into the current line below the
1784           // column limit, we can safely reflow.
1785           RemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
1786               NextLineIndex, TailOffset, ContentStartColumn);
1787           Reflow = true;
1788           if (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns > ColumnLimit) {
1789             DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Over limit after reflow, need: "
1790                                << (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns)
1791                                << ", space: " << ColumnLimit
1792                                << ", reflown prefix: " << ContentStartColumn
1793                                << ", offset in line: " << TailOffset << "\n");
1794             // If the whole next line does not fit, try to find a point in
1795             // the next line at which we can break so that attaching the part
1796             // of the next line to that break point onto the current line is
1797             // below the column limit.
1798             BreakableToken::Split Split =
1799                 Token->getSplit(NextLineIndex, TailOffset, ColumnLimit,
1800                                 ContentStartColumn, CommentPragmasRegex);
1801             if (Split.first == StringRef::npos) {
1802               DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Did not find later break\n");
1803               Reflow = false;
1804             } else {
1805               // Check whether the first split point gets us below the column
1806               // limit. Note that we will execute this split below as part of
1807               // the normal token breaking and reflow logic within the line.
1808               unsigned ToSplitColumns = Token->getRangeLength(
1809                   NextLineIndex, TailOffset, Split.first, ContentStartColumn);
1810               if (ContentStartColumn + ToSplitColumns > ColumnLimit) {
1811                 DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Next split protrudes, need: "
1812                                    << (ContentStartColumn + ToSplitColumns)
1813                                    << ", space: " << ColumnLimit);
1814                 unsigned ExcessCharactersPenalty =
1815                     (ContentStartColumn + ToSplitColumns - ColumnLimit) *
1816                     Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter;
1817                 if (NewBreakPenalty < ExcessCharactersPenalty) {
1818                   Reflow = false;
1819                 }
1820               }
1821             }
1822           }
1823         } else {
1824           DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "not found.\n");
1825         }
1826       }
1827       if (!Reflow) {
1828         // If we didn't reflow into the next line, the only space to consider is
1829         // the next logical line. Reset our state to match the start of the next
1830         // line.
1831         TailOffset = 0;
1832         ContentStartColumn =
1833             Token->getContentStartColumn(NextLineIndex, /*Break=*/false);
1834         RemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
1835             NextLineIndex, TailOffset, ContentStartColumn);
1836         // Adapt the start of the token, for example indent.
1837         if (!DryRun)
1838           Token->adaptStartOfLine(NextLineIndex, Whitespaces);
1839       } else {
1840         // If we found a reflow split and have added a new break before the next
1841         // line, we are going to remove the line break at the start of the next
1842         // logical line. For example, here we'll add a new line break after
1843         // 'text', and subsequently delete the line break between 'that' and
1844         // 'reflows'.
1845         //   // some text that
1846         //   // reflows
1847         // ->
1848         //   // some text
1849         //   // that reflows
1850         // When adding the line break, we also added the penalty for it, so we
1851         // need to subtract that penalty again when we remove the line break due
1852         // to reflowing.
1853         if (NewBreakBefore) {
1854           assert(Penalty >= NewBreakPenalty);
1855           Penalty -= NewBreakPenalty;
1856         }
1857         if (!DryRun)
1858           Token->reflow(NextLineIndex, Whitespaces);
1859       }
1860     }
1861   }
1862 
1863   BreakableToken::Split SplitAfterLastLine =
1864       Token->getSplitAfterLastLine(TailOffset);
1865   if (SplitAfterLastLine.first != StringRef::npos) {
1866     DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Replacing whitespace after last line.\n");
1867     if (!DryRun)
1868       Token->replaceWhitespaceAfterLastLine(TailOffset, SplitAfterLastLine,
1869                                             Whitespaces);
1870     ContentStartColumn =
1871         Token->getContentStartColumn(Token->getLineCount() - 1, /*Break=*/true);
1872     RemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
1873         Token->getLineCount() - 1,
1874         TailOffset + SplitAfterLastLine.first + SplitAfterLastLine.second,
1875         ContentStartColumn);
1876   }
1877 
1878   State.Column = ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns -
1879                  Current.UnbreakableTailLength;
1880 
1881   if (BreakInserted) {
1882     // If we break the token inside a parameter list, we need to break before
1883     // the next parameter on all levels, so that the next parameter is clearly
1884     // visible. Line comments already introduce a break.
1885     if (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment)) {
1886       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
1887         State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1888     }
1889 
1890     if (Current.is(TT_BlockComment))
1891       State.NoContinuation = true;
1892 
1893     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = StartColumn;
1894   }
1895 
1896   Token->updateNextToken(State);
1897 
1898   return {Penalty, Exceeded};
1899 }
1900 
1901 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getColumnLimit(const LineState &State) const {
1902   // In preprocessor directives reserve two chars for trailing " \"
1903   return Style.ColumnLimit - (State.Line->InPPDirective ? 2 : 0);
1904 }
1905 
1906 bool ContinuationIndenter::nextIsMultilineString(const LineState &State) {
1907   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1908   if (!Current.isStringLiteral() || Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))
1909     return false;
1910   // We never consider raw string literals "multiline" for the purpose of
1911   // AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings implementation as they are special-cased
1912   // (see TokenAnnotator::mustBreakBefore().
1913   if (Current.TokenText.startswith("R\""))
1914     return false;
1915   if (Current.IsMultiline)
1916     return true;
1917   if (Current.getNextNonComment() &&
1918       Current.getNextNonComment()->isStringLiteral())
1919     return true; // Implicit concatenation.
1920   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 &&
1921       State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + Current.UnbreakableTailLength >
1922           Style.ColumnLimit)
1923     return true; // String will be split.
1924   return false;
1925 }
1926 
1927 } // namespace format
1928 } // namespace clang
1929