1 //===--- ContinuationIndenter.cpp - Format C++ code -----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief This file implements the continuation indenter.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "BreakableToken.h"
16 #include "ContinuationIndenter.h"
17 #include "WhitespaceManager.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorPrecedence.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
20 #include "clang/Format/Format.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
22 #include <string>
23 
24 #define DEBUG_TYPE "format-formatter"
25 
26 namespace clang {
27 namespace format {
28 
29 // Returns the length of everything up to the first possible line break after
30 // the ), ], } or > matching \c Tok.
31 static unsigned getLengthToMatchingParen(const FormatToken &Tok) {
32   if (!Tok.MatchingParen)
33     return 0;
34   FormatToken *End = Tok.MatchingParen;
35   while (End->Next && !End->Next->CanBreakBefore) {
36     End = End->Next;
37   }
38   return End->TotalLength - Tok.TotalLength + 1;
39 }
40 
41 static unsigned getLengthToNextOperator(const FormatToken &Tok) {
42   if (!Tok.NextOperator)
43     return 0;
44   return Tok.NextOperator->TotalLength - Tok.TotalLength;
45 }
46 
47 // Returns \c true if \c Tok is the "." or "->" of a call and starts the next
48 // segment of a builder type call.
49 static bool startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(const FormatToken &Tok) {
50   return Tok.isMemberAccess() && Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->closesScope();
51 }
52 
53 // Returns \c true if \c Current starts a new parameter.
54 static bool startsNextParameter(const FormatToken &Current,
55                                 const FormatStyle &Style) {
56   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
57   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
58       Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma)
59     return true;
60   return Previous.is(tok::comma) && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
61          (Previous.isNot(TT_CtorInitializerComma) ||
62           !Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma);
63 }
64 
65 ContinuationIndenter::ContinuationIndenter(const FormatStyle &Style,
66                                            const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
67                                            SourceManager &SourceMgr,
68                                            WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces,
69                                            encoding::Encoding Encoding,
70                                            bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions)
71     : Style(Style), Keywords(Keywords), SourceMgr(SourceMgr),
72       Whitespaces(Whitespaces), Encoding(Encoding),
73       BinPackInconclusiveFunctions(BinPackInconclusiveFunctions),
74       CommentPragmasRegex(Style.CommentPragmas) {}
75 
76 LineState ContinuationIndenter::getInitialState(unsigned FirstIndent,
77                                                 const AnnotatedLine *Line,
78                                                 bool DryRun) {
79   LineState State;
80   State.FirstIndent = FirstIndent;
81   State.Column = FirstIndent;
82   State.Line = Line;
83   State.NextToken = Line->First;
84   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(FirstIndent, Line->Level, FirstIndent,
85                                    /*AvoidBinPacking=*/false,
86                                    /*NoLineBreak=*/false));
87   State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection = false;
88   State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
89   State.StartOfLineLevel = 0;
90   State.LowestLevelOnLine = 0;
91   State.IgnoreStackForComparison = false;
92 
93   // The first token has already been indented and thus consumed.
94   moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
95   return State;
96 }
97 
98 bool ContinuationIndenter::canBreak(const LineState &State) {
99   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
100   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
101   assert(&Previous == Current.Previous);
102   if (!Current.CanBreakBefore &&
103       !(State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
104         Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style)))
105     return false;
106   // The opening "{" of a braced list has to be on the same line as the first
107   // element if it is nested in another braced init list or function call.
108   if (!Current.MustBreakBefore && Previous.is(tok::l_brace) &&
109       Previous.isNot(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.BlockKind == BK_BracedInit &&
110       Previous.Previous &&
111       Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::l_paren, tok::comma))
112     return false;
113   // This prevents breaks like:
114   //   ...
115   //   SomeParameter, OtherParameter).DoSomething(
116   //   ...
117   // As they hide "DoSomething" and are generally bad for readability.
118   if (Previous.opensScope() && Previous.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
119       State.LowestLevelOnLine < State.StartOfLineLevel &&
120       State.LowestLevelOnLine < Current.NestingLevel)
121     return false;
122   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)
123     return false;
124 
125   // Don't create a 'hanging' indent if there are multiple blocks in a single
126   // statement.
127   if (Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
128       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined &&
129       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].HasMultipleNestedBlocks)
130     return false;
131 
132   // Don't break after very short return types (e.g. "void") as that is often
133   // unexpected.
134   if (Current.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) && State.Column < 6) {
135     if (Style.AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType == FormatStyle::RTBS_None)
136       return false;
137   }
138 
139   return !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak;
140 }
141 
142 bool ContinuationIndenter::mustBreak(const LineState &State) {
143   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
144   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
145   if (Current.MustBreakBefore || Current.is(TT_InlineASMColon))
146     return true;
147   if (State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
148       Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style))
149     return true;
150   if (Previous.is(tok::semi) && State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
151     return true;
152   if ((startsNextParameter(Current, Style) || Previous.is(tok::semi) ||
153        (Previous.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Current.is(TT_StartOfName) &&
154         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Cpp &&
155         // FIXME: This is a temporary workaround for the case where clang-format
156         // sets BreakBeforeParameter to avoid bin packing and this creates a
157         // completely unnecessary line break after a template type that isn't
158         // line-wrapped.
159         (Previous.NestingLevel == 1 || Style.BinPackParameters)) ||
160        (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
161         Previous.isNot(tok::question)) ||
162        (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators &&
163         Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr))) &&
164       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
165       !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_brace))
166     return true;
167   if (((Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.is(tok::l_brace)) ||
168        (Previous.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
169         Previous.ParameterCount > 1)) &&
170       Style.ColumnLimit > 0 &&
171       getLengthToMatchingParen(Previous) + State.Column - 1 >
172           getColumnLimit(State))
173     return true;
174   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
175       (State.Column + State.Line->Last->TotalLength - Current.TotalLength + 2 >
176            getColumnLimit(State) ||
177        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter) &&
178       ((Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SFS_All) ||
179        Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma || Style.ColumnLimit != 0))
180     return true;
181   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) && State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound &&
182       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
183     return true;
184 
185   unsigned NewLineColumn = getNewLineColumn(State);
186   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && Style.ColumnLimit != 0 &&
187       State.Column + getLengthToNextOperator(Current) > Style.ColumnLimit &&
188       (State.Column > NewLineColumn ||
189        Current.NestingLevel < State.StartOfLineLevel))
190     return true;
191 
192   if (State.Column <= NewLineColumn)
193     return false;
194 
195   if (Style.AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings &&
196       (NewLineColumn == State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth ||
197        Previous.is(tok::comma) || Current.NestingLevel < 2) &&
198       !Previous.isOneOf(tok::kw_return, tok::lessless, tok::at) &&
199       !Previous.isOneOf(TT_InlineASMColon, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
200       nextIsMultilineString(State))
201     return true;
202 
203   // Using CanBreakBefore here and below takes care of the decision whether the
204   // current style uses wrapping before or after operators for the given
205   // operator.
206   if (Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore) {
207     // If we need to break somewhere inside the LHS of a binary expression, we
208     // should also break after the operator. Otherwise, the formatting would
209     // hide the operator precedence, e.g. in:
210     //   if (aaaaaaaaaaaaaa ==
211     //           bbbbbbbbbbbbbb && c) {..
212     // For comparisons, we only apply this rule, if the LHS is a binary
213     // expression itself as otherwise, the line breaks seem superfluous.
214     // We need special cases for ">>" which we have split into two ">" while
215     // lexing in order to make template parsing easier.
216     bool IsComparison = (Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Relational ||
217                          Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Equality) &&
218                         Previous.Previous &&
219                         Previous.Previous->isNot(TT_BinaryOperator); // For >>.
220     bool LHSIsBinaryExpr =
221         Previous.Previous && Previous.Previous->EndsBinaryExpression;
222     if ((!IsComparison || LHSIsBinaryExpr) && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
223         Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
224         State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
225       return true;
226   } else if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore &&
227              State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter) {
228     return true;
229   }
230 
231   // Same as above, but for the first "<<" operator.
232   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator) &&
233       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter &&
234       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
235     return true;
236 
237   if (Current.NestingLevel == 0 && !Current.isTrailingComment()) {
238     // Always break after "template <...>" and leading annotations. This is only
239     // for cases where the entire line does not fit on a single line as a
240     // different LineFormatter would be used otherwise.
241     if (Previous.ClosesTemplateDeclaration)
242       return true;
243     if (Previous.is(TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen))
244       return true;
245     if (Previous.is(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) && Current.isNot(tok::l_paren) &&
246         Current.isNot(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))
247       return true;
248   }
249 
250   // If the return type spans multiple lines, wrap before the function name.
251   if ((Current.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) ||
252        (Current.is(tok::kw_operator) && !Previous.is(tok::coloncolon))) &&
253       !Previous.is(tok::kw_template) && State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
254     return true;
255 
256   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current) &&
257       (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation != 0 ||
258        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter))
259     return true;
260 
261   // The following could be precomputed as they do not depend on the state.
262   // However, as they should take effect only if the UnwrappedLine does not fit
263   // into the ColumnLimit, they are checked here in the ContinuationIndenter.
264   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 && Previous.BlockKind == BK_Block &&
265       Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::comment))
266     return true;
267 
268   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) &&
269       ((Previous.is(tok::identifier) && Previous.TokenText == "endl") ||
270        (Previous.Tok.isLiteral() && (Previous.TokenText.endswith("\\n\"") ||
271                                      Previous.TokenText == "\'\\n\'"))))
272     return true;
273 
274   return false;
275 }
276 
277 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenToState(LineState &State, bool Newline,
278                                                bool DryRun,
279                                                unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
280   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
281 
282   assert(!State.Stack.empty());
283   if ((Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) &&
284        (Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == nullptr ||
285         Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->getPPKeywordID() ==
286             tok::pp_not_keyword))) {
287     unsigned EndColumn =
288         SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(Current.WhitespaceRange.getEnd());
289     if (Current.LastNewlineOffset != 0) {
290       // If there is a newline within this token, the final column will solely
291       // determined by the current end column.
292       State.Column = EndColumn;
293     } else {
294       unsigned StartColumn =
295           SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(Current.WhitespaceRange.getBegin());
296       assert(EndColumn >= StartColumn);
297       State.Column += EndColumn - StartColumn;
298     }
299     moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
300     return 0;
301   }
302 
303   unsigned Penalty = 0;
304   if (Newline)
305     Penalty = addTokenOnNewLine(State, DryRun);
306   else
307     addTokenOnCurrentLine(State, DryRun, ExtraSpaces);
308 
309   return moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, Newline) + Penalty;
310 }
311 
312 void ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnCurrentLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun,
313                                                  unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
314   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
315   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
316   if (Current.is(tok::equal) &&
317       (State.Line->First->is(tok::kw_for) || Current.NestingLevel == 0) &&
318       State.Stack.back().VariablePos == 0) {
319     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = State.Column;
320     // Move over * and & if they are bound to the variable name.
321     const FormatToken *Tok = &Previous;
322     while (Tok && State.Stack.back().VariablePos >= Tok->ColumnWidth) {
323       State.Stack.back().VariablePos -= Tok->ColumnWidth;
324       if (Tok->SpacesRequiredBefore != 0)
325         break;
326       Tok = Tok->Previous;
327     }
328     if (Previous.PartOfMultiVariableDeclStmt)
329       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
330   }
331 
332   unsigned Spaces = Current.SpacesRequiredBefore + ExtraSpaces;
333 
334   if (!DryRun)
335     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, /*Newlines=*/0, /*IndentLevel=*/0,
336                                   Spaces, State.Column + Spaces);
337 
338   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) &&
339       !State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
340     unsigned MinIndent =
341         std::max(State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth,
342                  State.Stack.back().Indent);
343     unsigned FirstColonPos = State.Column + Spaces + Current.ColumnWidth;
344     if (Current.LongestObjCSelectorName == 0)
345       State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
346     else if (MinIndent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName > FirstColonPos)
347       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = MinIndent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName;
348     else
349       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = FirstColonPos;
350   }
351 
352   // In "AlwaysBreak" mode, enforce wrapping directly after the parenthesis by
353   // disallowing any further line breaks if there is no line break after the
354   // opening parenthesis. Don't break if it doesn't conserve columns.
355   if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket == FormatStyle::BAS_AlwaysBreak &&
356       Previous.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, TT_TemplateOpener, tok::l_square) &&
357       State.Column > getNewLineColumn(State) &&
358       (!Previous.Previous ||
359        !Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_for, tok::kw_while,
360                                    tok::kw_switch)) &&
361       // Don't do this for simple (no expressions) one-argument function calls
362       // as that feels like needlessly wasting whitespace, e.g.:
363       //
364       //   caaaaaaaaaaaall(
365       //       caaaaaaaaaaaall(
366       //           caaaaaaaaaaaall(
367       //               caaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaall(aaaaaaaaaaaaaa, aaaaaaaaa))));
368       Current.FakeLParens.size() > 0 &&
369       Current.FakeLParens.back() > prec::Unknown)
370     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
371 
372   if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign &&
373       Previous.opensScope() && Previous.isNot(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) &&
374       (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment) || Previous.BlockKind == BK_BracedInit))
375     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column + Spaces;
376   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking && startsNextParameter(Current, Style))
377     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
378   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current) &&
379       State.Column > getNewLineColumn(State))
380     State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder = true;
381 
382   if (Current.is(TT_LambdaArrow) && Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java)
383     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
384   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && Previous.is(tok::r_paren) &&
385       (Previous.MatchingParen &&
386        (Previous.TotalLength - Previous.MatchingParen->TotalLength > 10))) {
387     // If there is a function call with long parameters, break before trailing
388     // calls. This prevents things like:
389     //   EXPECT_CALL(SomeLongParameter).Times(
390     //       2);
391     // We don't want to do this for short parameters as they can just be
392     // indexes.
393     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
394   }
395 
396   State.Column += Spaces;
397   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous.is(tok::l_paren) &&
398       Previous.Previous &&
399       Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_for)) {
400     // Treat the condition inside an if as if it was a second function
401     // parameter, i.e. let nested calls have a continuation indent.
402     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
403     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Column;
404   } else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::caret) &&
405              ((Previous.is(tok::comma) &&
406                !Previous.is(TT_OverloadedOperator)) ||
407               (Previous.is(tok::colon) && Previous.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)))) {
408     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
409   } else if ((Previous.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr,
410                                TT_CtorInitializerColon)) &&
411              ((Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
412                (Previous.isNot(tok::lessless) || Previous.OperatorIndex != 0 ||
413                 Previous.NextOperator)) ||
414               Current.StartsBinaryExpression)) {
415     // Indent relative to the RHS of the expression unless this is a simple
416     // assignment without binary expression on the RHS. Also indent relative to
417     // unary operators and the colons of constructor initializers.
418     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
419   } else if (Previous.is(TT_InheritanceColon)) {
420     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column;
421     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
422   } else if (Previous.opensScope()) {
423     // If a function has a trailing call, indent all parameters from the
424     // opening parenthesis. This avoids confusing indents like:
425     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
426     //       ParameterToInnerFunction))   // break
427     //       .SecondInnerFunctionCall();
428     bool HasTrailingCall = false;
429     if (Previous.MatchingParen) {
430       const FormatToken *Next = Previous.MatchingParen->getNextNonComment();
431       HasTrailingCall = Next && Next->isMemberAccess();
432     }
433     if (HasTrailingCall && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
434         State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].CallContinuation == 0)
435       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
436   }
437 }
438 
439 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnNewLine(LineState &State,
440                                                  bool DryRun) {
441   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
442   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
443 
444   // Extra penalty that needs to be added because of the way certain line
445   // breaks are chosen.
446   unsigned Penalty = 0;
447 
448   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
449   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
450   if (!NextNonComment)
451     NextNonComment = &Current;
452   // The first line break on any NestingLevel causes an extra penalty in order
453   // prefer similar line breaks.
454   if (!State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak)
455     Penalty += 15;
456   State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak = true;
457 
458   Penalty += State.NextToken->SplitPenalty;
459 
460   // Breaking before the first "<<" is generally not desirable if the LHS is
461   // short. Also always add the penalty if the LHS is split over mutliple lines
462   // to avoid unnecessary line breaks that just work around this penalty.
463   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
464       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0 &&
465       (State.Column <= Style.ColumnLimit / 3 ||
466        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter))
467     Penalty += Style.PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess;
468 
469   State.Column = getNewLineColumn(State);
470 
471   // Indent nested blocks relative to this column, unless in a very specific
472   // JavaScript special case where:
473   //
474   //   var loooooong_name =
475   //       function() {
476   //     // code
477   //   }
478   //
479   // is common and should be formatted like a free-standing function.
480   if (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript ||
481       Current.NestingLevel != 0 || !PreviousNonComment->is(tok::equal) ||
482       !Current.is(Keywords.kw_function))
483     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Column;
484 
485   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
486     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
487       State.Stack.back().CallContinuation = State.Column;
488   } else if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
489     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
490       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0) {
491         State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
492       } else {
493         State.Stack.back().ColonPos =
494             (Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames
495                  ? std::max(State.Stack.back().Indent,
496                             State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth)
497                  : State.Stack.back().Indent) +
498             NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName;
499       }
500     } else if (State.Stack.back().AlignColons &&
501                State.Stack.back().ColonPos <= NextNonComment->ColumnWidth) {
502       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = State.Column + NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
503     }
504   } else if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
505              PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral)) {
506     // FIXME: This is hacky, find a better way. The problem is that in an ObjC
507     // method expression, the block should be aligned to the line starting it,
508     // e.g.:
509     //   [aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaa: \\ break for some reason
510     //                        ^(int *i) {
511     //                            // ...
512     //                        }];
513     // Thus, we set LastSpace of the next higher NestingLevel, to which we move
514     // when we consume all of the "}"'s FakeRParens at the "{".
515     if (State.Stack.size() > 1)
516       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace =
517           std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
518           Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
519   }
520 
521   if ((Previous.isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi) &&
522        !State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) ||
523       Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator))
524     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
525   if (Previous.isOneOf(TT_TemplateCloser, TT_JavaAnnotation) &&
526       Current.NestingLevel == 0)
527     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
528   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::question) ||
529       (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::question)))
530     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
531   if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore)
532     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
533 
534   if (!DryRun) {
535     unsigned Newlines = std::max(
536         1u, std::min(Current.NewlinesBefore, Style.MaxEmptyLinesToKeep + 1));
537     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, Newlines,
538                                   State.Stack.back().IndentLevel, State.Column,
539                                   State.Column, State.Line->InPPDirective);
540   }
541 
542   if (!Current.isTrailingComment())
543     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
544   if (Current.is(tok::lessless))
545     // If we are breaking before a "<<", we always want to indent relative to
546     // RHS. This is necessary only for "<<", as we special-case it and don't
547     // always indent relative to the RHS.
548     State.Stack.back().LastSpace += 3; // 3 -> width of "<< ".
549 
550   State.StartOfLineLevel = Current.NestingLevel;
551   State.LowestLevelOnLine = Current.NestingLevel;
552 
553   // Any break on this level means that the parent level has been broken
554   // and we need to avoid bin packing there.
555   bool NestedBlockSpecialCase =
556       Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Cpp &&
557       Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
558       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined;
559   if (!NestedBlockSpecialCase)
560     for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i)
561       State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
562 
563   if (PreviousNonComment &&
564       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi) &&
565       (PreviousNonComment->isNot(TT_TemplateCloser) ||
566        Current.NestingLevel != 0) &&
567       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(
568           TT_BinaryOperator, TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen, TT_JavaAnnotation,
569           TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) &&
570       Current.isNot(TT_BinaryOperator) && !PreviousNonComment->opensScope())
571     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
572 
573   // If we break after { or the [ of an array initializer, we should also break
574   // before the corresponding } or ].
575   if (PreviousNonComment &&
576       (PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare)))
577     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace = true;
578 
579   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) {
580     // If we are breaking after '(', '{', '<', this is not bin packing
581     // unless AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine is false or this is a
582     // dict/object literal.
583     if (!Previous.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::l_brace, TT_BinaryOperator) ||
584         (!Style.AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine &&
585          State.Line->MustBeDeclaration) ||
586         Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral))
587       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
588   }
589 
590   return Penalty;
591 }
592 
593 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getNewLineColumn(const LineState &State) {
594   if (!State.NextToken || !State.NextToken->Previous)
595     return 0;
596   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
597   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
598   // If we are continuing an expression, we want to use the continuation indent.
599   unsigned ContinuationIndent =
600       std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
601       Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
602   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
603   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
604   if (!NextNonComment)
605     NextNonComment = &Current;
606 
607   // Java specific bits.
608   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java &&
609       Current.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_implements, Keywords.kw_extends))
610     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
611                     State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth);
612 
613   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::l_brace) && NextNonComment->BlockKind == BK_Block)
614     return Current.NestingLevel == 0 ? State.FirstIndent
615                                      : State.Stack.back().Indent;
616   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::r_square) && State.Stack.size() > 1) {
617     if (Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style))
618       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockIndent;
619     if (Current.MatchingParen &&
620         Current.MatchingParen->BlockKind == BK_BracedInit)
621       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
622     return State.FirstIndent;
623   }
624   if (Current.is(tok::identifier) && Current.Next &&
625       Current.Next->is(TT_DictLiteral))
626     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
627   if (NextNonComment->isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral != 0)
628     return State.StartOfStringLiteral;
629   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_ObjCStringLiteral) &&
630       State.StartOfStringLiteral != 0)
631     return State.StartOfStringLiteral - 1;
632   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
633       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess != 0)
634     return State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess;
635   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
636     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
637       return ContinuationIndent;
638     return State.Stack.back().CallContinuation;
639   }
640   if (State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn != 0 &&
641       ((NextNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
642         NextNonComment->is(TT_ConditionalExpr)) ||
643        Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr)))
644     return State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn;
645   if (Previous.is(tok::comma) && State.Stack.back().VariablePos != 0)
646     return State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
647   if ((PreviousNonComment &&
648        (PreviousNonComment->ClosesTemplateDeclaration ||
649         PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(
650             TT_AttributeParen, TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen, TT_JavaAnnotation,
651             TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))) ||
652       (!Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames &&
653        NextNonComment->isOneOf(tok::kw_operator, TT_FunctionDeclarationName)))
654     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent);
655   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
656     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
657       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0)
658         return State.Stack.back().Indent;
659       return (Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames
660                   ? std::max(State.Stack.back().Indent,
661                              State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth)
662                   : State.Stack.back().Indent) +
663              NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName -
664              NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
665     }
666     if (!State.Stack.back().AlignColons)
667       return State.Stack.back().Indent;
668     if (State.Stack.back().ColonPos > NextNonComment->ColumnWidth)
669       return State.Stack.back().ColonPos - NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
670     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
671   }
672   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare)) {
673     if (State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts != 0)
674       return State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts;
675     return ContinuationIndent;
676   }
677 
678   // This ensure that we correctly format ObjC methods calls without inputs,
679   // i.e. where the last element isn't selector like: [callee method];
680   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::identifier) && NextNonComment->FakeRParens == 0 &&
681       NextNonComment->Next && NextNonComment->Next->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))
682     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
683 
684   if (NextNonComment->isOneOf(TT_StartOfName, TT_PointerOrReference) ||
685       Previous.isOneOf(tok::coloncolon, tok::equal, TT_JsTypeColon))
686     return ContinuationIndent;
687   if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
688       PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral))
689     return ContinuationIndent;
690   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerColon))
691     return State.FirstIndent + Style.ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth;
692   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerComma))
693     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
694   if (Previous.is(tok::r_paren) && !Current.isBinaryOperator() &&
695       !Current.isOneOf(tok::colon, tok::comment))
696     return ContinuationIndent;
697   if (State.Stack.back().Indent == State.FirstIndent && PreviousNonComment &&
698       PreviousNonComment->isNot(tok::r_brace))
699     // Ensure that we fall back to the continuation indent width instead of
700     // just flushing continuations left.
701     return State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
702   return State.Stack.back().Indent;
703 }
704 
705 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNextToken(LineState &State,
706                                                     bool DryRun, bool Newline) {
707   assert(State.Stack.size());
708   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
709 
710   if (Current.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
711     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
712   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator)) {
713     if (State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
714       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess = State.Column;
715     else
716       State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
717   }
718   if ((Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.isNot(tok::lessless)) ||
719       Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr))
720     State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
721   if (Current.is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare) &&
722       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts == 0)
723     State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = State.Column;
724   if (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.is(tok::question))
725     State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn = State.Column;
726   if (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.isNot(tok::colon)) {
727     const FormatToken *Previous = Current.Previous;
728     while (Previous && Previous->isTrailingComment())
729       Previous = Previous->Previous;
730     if (Previous && Previous->is(tok::question))
731       State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn = State.Column;
732   }
733   if (!Current.opensScope() && !Current.closesScope())
734     State.LowestLevelOnLine =
735         std::min(State.LowestLevelOnLine, Current.NestingLevel);
736   if (Current.isMemberAccess())
737     State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall =
738         !Current.NextOperator ? 0 : State.Column;
739   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName)) {
740     State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound = true;
741     if (Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames) {
742       State.Stack.back().Indent =
743           State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
744     }
745   }
746   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon)) {
747     // Indent 2 from the column, so:
748     // SomeClass::SomeClass()
749     //     : First(...), ...
750     //       Next(...)
751     //       ^ line up here.
752     State.Stack.back().Indent =
753         State.Column + (Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma ? 0 : 2);
754     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().Indent;
755     if (Style.ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine)
756       State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
757     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
758   }
759   if (Current.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr) && Newline)
760     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent =
761         State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + 1;
762 
763   // Insert scopes created by fake parenthesis.
764   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
765 
766   // Add special behavior to support a format commonly used for JavaScript
767   // closures:
768   //   SomeFunction(function() {
769   //     foo();
770   //     bar();
771   //   }, a, b, c);
772   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous &&
773       Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
774       !Previous->is(TT_DictLiteral) && State.Stack.size() > 1) {
775     if (State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined && Newline)
776       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i)
777         State.Stack[i].NoLineBreak = true;
778     State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined = false;
779   }
780   if (Previous && (Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::comma, tok::colon) ||
781                    Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr)) &&
782       !Previous->isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ObjCMethodExpr)) {
783     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockInlined =
784         !Newline &&
785         (Previous->isNot(tok::l_paren) || Previous->ParameterCount > 1);
786   }
787 
788   moveStatePastFakeLParens(State, Newline);
789   moveStatePastScopeOpener(State, Newline);
790   moveStatePastScopeCloser(State);
791   moveStatePastFakeRParens(State);
792 
793   if (Current.isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0)
794     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column;
795   if (Current.is(TT_ObjCStringLiteral) && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0)
796     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column + 1;
797   else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::identifier, tok::hash) &&
798            !Current.isStringLiteral())
799     State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
800 
801   State.Column += Current.ColumnWidth;
802   State.NextToken = State.NextToken->Next;
803   unsigned Penalty = breakProtrudingToken(Current, State, DryRun);
804   if (State.Column > getColumnLimit(State)) {
805     unsigned ExcessCharacters = State.Column - getColumnLimit(State);
806     Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * ExcessCharacters;
807   }
808 
809   if (Current.Role)
810     Current.Role->formatFromToken(State, this, DryRun);
811   // If the previous has a special role, let it consume tokens as appropriate.
812   // It is necessary to start at the previous token for the only implemented
813   // role (comma separated list). That way, the decision whether or not to break
814   // after the "{" is already done and both options are tried and evaluated.
815   // FIXME: This is ugly, find a better way.
816   if (Previous && Previous->Role)
817     Penalty += Previous->Role->formatAfterToken(State, this, DryRun);
818 
819   return Penalty;
820 }
821 
822 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeLParens(LineState &State,
823                                                     bool Newline) {
824   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
825   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
826 
827   // Don't add extra indentation for the first fake parenthesis after
828   // 'return', assignments or opening <({[. The indentation for these cases
829   // is special cased.
830   bool SkipFirstExtraIndent =
831       (Previous && (Previous->opensScope() ||
832                     Previous->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::kw_return) ||
833                     (Previous->getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment &&
834                      Style.AlignOperands) ||
835                     Previous->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)));
836   for (SmallVectorImpl<prec::Level>::const_reverse_iterator
837            I = Current.FakeLParens.rbegin(),
838            E = Current.FakeLParens.rend();
839        I != E; ++I) {
840     ParenState NewParenState = State.Stack.back();
841     NewParenState.ContainsLineBreak = false;
842 
843     // Indent from 'LastSpace' unless these are fake parentheses encapsulating
844     // a builder type call after 'return' or, if the alignment after opening
845     // brackets is disabled.
846     if (!Current.isTrailingComment() &&
847         (Style.AlignOperands || *I < prec::Assignment) &&
848         (!Previous || Previous->isNot(tok::kw_return) ||
849          (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java && *I > 0)) &&
850         (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign ||
851          *I != prec::Comma || Current.NestingLevel == 0))
852       NewParenState.Indent =
853           std::max(std::max(State.Column, NewParenState.Indent),
854                    State.Stack.back().LastSpace);
855 
856     // Don't allow the RHS of an operator to be split over multiple lines unless
857     // there is a line-break right after the operator.
858     // Exclude relational operators, as there, it is always more desirable to
859     // have the LHS 'left' of the RHS.
860     if (Previous && Previous->getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
861         Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
862         Previous->getPrecedence() != prec::Relational) {
863       bool BreakBeforeOperator =
864           Previous->is(tok::lessless) ||
865           (Previous->is(TT_BinaryOperator) &&
866            Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_None) ||
867           (Previous->is(TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
868            Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators);
869       if ((!Newline && !BreakBeforeOperator) ||
870           (!State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped && BreakBeforeOperator))
871         NewParenState.NoLineBreak = true;
872     }
873 
874     // Do not indent relative to the fake parentheses inserted for "." or "->".
875     // This is a special case to make the following to statements consistent:
876     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
877     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
878     //   OuterFunction(SomeObject.InnerFunctionCall( // break
879     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
880     if (*I > prec::Unknown)
881       NewParenState.LastSpace = std::max(NewParenState.LastSpace, State.Column);
882     if (*I != prec::Conditional && !Current.is(TT_UnaryOperator) &&
883         Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign)
884       NewParenState.StartOfFunctionCall = State.Column;
885 
886     // Always indent conditional expressions. Never indent expression where
887     // the 'operator' is ',', ';' or an assignment (i.e. *I <=
888     // prec::Assignment) as those have different indentation rules. Indent
889     // other expression, unless the indentation needs to be skipped.
890     if (*I == prec::Conditional ||
891         (!SkipFirstExtraIndent && *I > prec::Assignment &&
892          !Current.isTrailingComment()))
893       NewParenState.Indent += Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
894     if ((Previous && !Previous->opensScope()) || *I != prec::Comma)
895       NewParenState.BreakBeforeParameter = false;
896     State.Stack.push_back(NewParenState);
897     SkipFirstExtraIndent = false;
898   }
899 }
900 
901 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeRParens(LineState &State) {
902   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.NextToken->FakeRParens; i != e; ++i) {
903     unsigned VariablePos = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
904     if (State.Stack.size() == 1) {
905       // Do not pop the last element.
906       break;
907     }
908     State.Stack.pop_back();
909     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = VariablePos;
910   }
911 }
912 
913 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeOpener(LineState &State,
914                                                     bool Newline) {
915   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
916   if (!Current.opensScope())
917     return;
918 
919   if (Current.MatchingParen && Current.BlockKind == BK_Block) {
920     moveStateToNewBlock(State);
921     return;
922   }
923 
924   unsigned NewIndent;
925   unsigned NewIndentLevel = State.Stack.back().IndentLevel;
926   unsigned LastSpace = State.Stack.back().LastSpace;
927   bool AvoidBinPacking;
928   bool BreakBeforeParameter = false;
929   unsigned NestedBlockIndent = std::max(State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall,
930                                         State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent);
931   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare)) {
932     if (Current.opensBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style)) {
933       NewIndent = State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent + Style.IndentWidth;
934       NewIndent = std::min(State.Column + 2, NewIndent);
935       ++NewIndentLevel;
936     } else {
937       NewIndent = State.Stack.back().LastSpace + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
938     }
939     const FormatToken *NextNoComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
940     bool EndsInComma = Current.MatchingParen &&
941                        Current.MatchingParen->Previous &&
942                        Current.MatchingParen->Previous->is(tok::comma);
943     AvoidBinPacking =
944         (Current.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) && EndsInComma) ||
945         Current.is(TT_DictLiteral) ||
946         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto || !Style.BinPackArguments ||
947         (NextNoComment && NextNoComment->is(TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod));
948     if (Current.ParameterCount > 1)
949       NestedBlockIndent = std::max(NestedBlockIndent, State.Column + 1);
950   } else {
951     NewIndent = Style.ContinuationIndentWidth +
952                 std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
953                          State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall);
954 
955     // Ensure that different different brackets force relative alignment, e.g.:
956     // void SomeFunction(vector<  // break
957     //                       int> v);
958     // FIXME: We likely want to do this for more combinations of brackets.
959     // Verify that it is wanted for ObjC, too.
960     if (Current.Tok.getKind() == tok::less &&
961         Current.ParentBracket == tok::l_paren) {
962       NewIndent = std::max(NewIndent, State.Stack.back().Indent);
963       LastSpace = std::max(LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent);
964     }
965 
966     AvoidBinPacking =
967         (State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackParameters) ||
968         (!State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackArguments) ||
969         (Style.ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking &&
970          (Current.PackingKind == PPK_OnePerLine ||
971           (!BinPackInconclusiveFunctions &&
972            Current.PackingKind == PPK_Inconclusive)));
973     if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) && Current.MatchingParen) {
974       if (Style.ColumnLimit) {
975         // If this '[' opens an ObjC call, determine whether all parameters fit
976         // into one line and put one per line if they don't.
977         if (getLengthToMatchingParen(Current) + State.Column >
978             getColumnLimit(State))
979           BreakBeforeParameter = true;
980       } else {
981         // For ColumnLimit = 0, we have to figure out whether there is or has to
982         // be a line break within this call.
983         for (const FormatToken *Tok = &Current;
984              Tok && Tok != Current.MatchingParen; Tok = Tok->Next) {
985           if (Tok->MustBreakBefore ||
986               (Tok->CanBreakBefore && Tok->NewlinesBefore > 0)) {
987             BreakBeforeParameter = true;
988             break;
989           }
990         }
991       }
992     }
993   }
994   // Generally inherit NoLineBreak from the current scope to nested scope.
995   // However, don't do this for non-empty nested blocks, dict literals and
996   // array literals as these follow different indentation rules.
997   bool NoLineBreak =
998       Current.Children.empty() &&
999       !Current.isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
1000       (State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak ||
1001        (Current.is(TT_TemplateOpener) &&
1002         State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder));
1003   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(NewIndent, NewIndentLevel, LastSpace,
1004                                    AvoidBinPacking, NoLineBreak));
1005   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = NestedBlockIndent;
1006   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = BreakBeforeParameter;
1007   State.Stack.back().HasMultipleNestedBlocks = Current.BlockParameterCount > 1;
1008 }
1009 
1010 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeCloser(LineState &State) {
1011   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1012   if (!Current.closesScope())
1013     return;
1014 
1015   // If we encounter a closing ), ], } or >, we can remove a level from our
1016   // stacks.
1017   if (State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
1018       (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square) ||
1019        (Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.NextToken != State.Line->First) ||
1020        State.NextToken->is(TT_TemplateCloser)))
1021     State.Stack.pop_back();
1022 
1023   if (Current.is(tok::r_square)) {
1024     // If this ends the array subscript expr, reset the corresponding value.
1025     const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
1026     if (NextNonComment && NextNonComment->isNot(tok::l_square))
1027       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = 0;
1028   }
1029 }
1030 
1031 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNewBlock(LineState &State) {
1032   unsigned NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent;
1033   // ObjC block sometimes follow special indentation rules.
1034   unsigned NewIndent =
1035       NestedBlockIndent + (State.NextToken->is(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace)
1036                                ? Style.ObjCBlockIndentWidth
1037                                : Style.IndentWidth);
1038   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(
1039       NewIndent, /*NewIndentLevel=*/State.Stack.back().IndentLevel + 1,
1040       State.Stack.back().LastSpace, /*AvoidBinPacking=*/true,
1041       /*NoLineBreak=*/false));
1042   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = NestedBlockIndent;
1043   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1044 }
1045 
1046 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addMultilineToken(const FormatToken &Current,
1047                                                  LineState &State) {
1048   // Break before further function parameters on all levels.
1049   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
1050     State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1051 
1052   unsigned ColumnsUsed = State.Column;
1053   // We can only affect layout of the first and the last line, so the penalty
1054   // for all other lines is constant, and we ignore it.
1055   State.Column = Current.LastLineColumnWidth;
1056 
1057   if (ColumnsUsed > getColumnLimit(State))
1058     return Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * (ColumnsUsed - getColumnLimit(State));
1059   return 0;
1060 }
1061 
1062 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::breakProtrudingToken(const FormatToken &Current,
1063                                                     LineState &State,
1064                                                     bool DryRun) {
1065   // Don't break multi-line tokens other than block comments. Instead, just
1066   // update the state.
1067   if (Current.isNot(TT_BlockComment) && Current.IsMultiline)
1068     return addMultilineToken(Current, State);
1069 
1070   // Don't break implicit string literals or import statements.
1071   if (Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) ||
1072       State.Line->Type == LT_ImportStatement)
1073     return 0;
1074 
1075   if (!Current.isStringLiteral() && !Current.is(tok::comment))
1076     return 0;
1077 
1078   std::unique_ptr<BreakableToken> Token;
1079   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
1080   unsigned ColumnLimit = getColumnLimit(State);
1081 
1082   if (Current.isStringLiteral()) {
1083     // FIXME: String literal breaking is currently disabled for Java and JS, as
1084     // it requires strings to be merged using "+" which we don't support.
1085     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java ||
1086         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript ||
1087         !Style.BreakStringLiterals)
1088       return 0;
1089 
1090     // Don't break string literals inside preprocessor directives (except for
1091     // #define directives, as their contents are stored in separate lines and
1092     // are not affected by this check).
1093     // This way we avoid breaking code with line directives and unknown
1094     // preprocessor directives that contain long string literals.
1095     if (State.Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective)
1096       return 0;
1097     // Exempts unterminated string literals from line breaking. The user will
1098     // likely want to terminate the string before any line breaking is done.
1099     if (Current.IsUnterminatedLiteral)
1100       return 0;
1101 
1102     StringRef Text = Current.TokenText;
1103     StringRef Prefix;
1104     StringRef Postfix;
1105     bool IsNSStringLiteral = false;
1106     // FIXME: Handle whitespace between '_T', '(', '"..."', and ')'.
1107     // FIXME: Store Prefix and Suffix (or PrefixLength and SuffixLength to
1108     // reduce the overhead) for each FormatToken, which is a string, so that we
1109     // don't run multiple checks here on the hot path.
1110     if (Text.startswith("\"") && Current.Previous &&
1111         Current.Previous->is(tok::at)) {
1112       IsNSStringLiteral = true;
1113       Prefix = "@\"";
1114     }
1115     if ((Text.endswith(Postfix = "\"") &&
1116          (IsNSStringLiteral || Text.startswith(Prefix = "\"") ||
1117           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "U\"") ||
1118           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u8\"") ||
1119           Text.startswith(Prefix = "L\""))) ||
1120         (Text.startswith(Prefix = "_T(\"") && Text.endswith(Postfix = "\")"))) {
1121       Token.reset(new BreakableStringLiteral(
1122           Current, State.Line->Level, StartColumn, Prefix, Postfix,
1123           State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style));
1124     } else {
1125       return 0;
1126     }
1127   } else if (Current.is(TT_BlockComment) && Current.isTrailingComment()) {
1128     if (!Style.ReflowComments ||
1129         CommentPragmasRegex.match(Current.TokenText.substr(2)))
1130       return 0;
1131     Token.reset(new BreakableBlockComment(
1132         Current, State.Line->Level, StartColumn, Current.OriginalColumn,
1133         !Current.Previous, State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style));
1134   } else if (Current.is(TT_LineComment) &&
1135              (Current.Previous == nullptr ||
1136               Current.Previous->isNot(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))) {
1137     if (!Style.ReflowComments ||
1138         CommentPragmasRegex.match(Current.TokenText.substr(2)))
1139       return 0;
1140     Token.reset(new BreakableLineComment(Current, State.Line->Level,
1141                                          StartColumn, /*InPPDirective=*/false,
1142                                          Encoding, Style));
1143     // We don't insert backslashes when breaking line comments.
1144     ColumnLimit = Style.ColumnLimit;
1145   } else {
1146     return 0;
1147   }
1148   if (Current.UnbreakableTailLength >= ColumnLimit)
1149     return 0;
1150 
1151   unsigned RemainingSpace = ColumnLimit - Current.UnbreakableTailLength;
1152   bool BreakInserted = false;
1153   unsigned Penalty = 0;
1154   unsigned RemainingTokenColumns = 0;
1155   for (unsigned LineIndex = 0, EndIndex = Token->getLineCount();
1156        LineIndex != EndIndex; ++LineIndex) {
1157     if (!DryRun)
1158       Token->replaceWhitespaceBefore(LineIndex, Whitespaces);
1159     unsigned TailOffset = 0;
1160     RemainingTokenColumns =
1161         Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, StringRef::npos);
1162     while (RemainingTokenColumns > RemainingSpace) {
1163       BreakableToken::Split Split =
1164           Token->getSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, ColumnLimit);
1165       if (Split.first == StringRef::npos) {
1166         // The last line's penalty is handled in addNextStateToQueue().
1167         if (LineIndex < EndIndex - 1)
1168           Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter *
1169                      (RemainingTokenColumns - RemainingSpace);
1170         break;
1171       }
1172       assert(Split.first != 0);
1173       unsigned NewRemainingTokenColumns = Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(
1174           LineIndex, TailOffset + Split.first + Split.second, StringRef::npos);
1175 
1176       // We can remove extra whitespace instead of breaking the line.
1177       if (RemainingTokenColumns + 1 - Split.second <= RemainingSpace) {
1178         RemainingTokenColumns = 0;
1179         if (!DryRun)
1180           Token->replaceWhitespace(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split, Whitespaces);
1181         break;
1182       }
1183 
1184       // When breaking before a tab character, it may be moved by a few columns,
1185       // but will still be expanded to the next tab stop, so we don't save any
1186       // columns.
1187       if (NewRemainingTokenColumns == RemainingTokenColumns)
1188         break;
1189 
1190       assert(NewRemainingTokenColumns < RemainingTokenColumns);
1191       if (!DryRun)
1192         Token->insertBreak(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split, Whitespaces);
1193       Penalty += Current.SplitPenalty;
1194       unsigned ColumnsUsed =
1195           Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split.first);
1196       if (ColumnsUsed > ColumnLimit) {
1197         Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * (ColumnsUsed - ColumnLimit);
1198       }
1199       TailOffset += Split.first + Split.second;
1200       RemainingTokenColumns = NewRemainingTokenColumns;
1201       BreakInserted = true;
1202     }
1203   }
1204 
1205   State.Column = RemainingTokenColumns;
1206 
1207   if (BreakInserted) {
1208     // If we break the token inside a parameter list, we need to break before
1209     // the next parameter on all levels, so that the next parameter is clearly
1210     // visible. Line comments already introduce a break.
1211     if (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment)) {
1212       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
1213         State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1214     }
1215 
1216     Penalty += Current.isStringLiteral() ? Style.PenaltyBreakString
1217                                          : Style.PenaltyBreakComment;
1218 
1219     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = StartColumn;
1220   }
1221   return Penalty;
1222 }
1223 
1224 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getColumnLimit(const LineState &State) const {
1225   // In preprocessor directives reserve two chars for trailing " \"
1226   return Style.ColumnLimit - (State.Line->InPPDirective ? 2 : 0);
1227 }
1228 
1229 bool ContinuationIndenter::nextIsMultilineString(const LineState &State) {
1230   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1231   if (!Current.isStringLiteral() || Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))
1232     return false;
1233   // We never consider raw string literals "multiline" for the purpose of
1234   // AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings implementation as they are special-cased
1235   // (see TokenAnnotator::mustBreakBefore().
1236   if (Current.TokenText.startswith("R\""))
1237     return false;
1238   if (Current.IsMultiline)
1239     return true;
1240   if (Current.getNextNonComment() &&
1241       Current.getNextNonComment()->isStringLiteral())
1242     return true; // Implicit concatenation.
1243   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 &&
1244       State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + Current.UnbreakableTailLength >
1245           Style.ColumnLimit)
1246     return true; // String will be split.
1247   return false;
1248 }
1249 
1250 } // namespace format
1251 } // namespace clang
1252