1 //===--- ContinuationIndenter.cpp - Format C++ code -----------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 ///
9 /// \file
10 /// This file implements the continuation indenter.
11 ///
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "ContinuationIndenter.h"
15 #include "BreakableToken.h"
16 #include "FormatInternal.h"
17 #include "WhitespaceManager.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorPrecedence.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
20 #include "clang/Format/Format.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
22 
23 #define DEBUG_TYPE "format-indenter"
24 
25 namespace clang {
26 namespace format {
27 
28 // Returns true if a TT_SelectorName should be indented when wrapped,
29 // false otherwise.
30 static bool shouldIndentWrappedSelectorName(const FormatStyle &Style,
31                                             LineType LineType) {
32   return Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames || LineType == LT_ObjCMethodDecl;
33 }
34 
35 // Returns the length of everything up to the first possible line break after
36 // the ), ], } or > matching \c Tok.
37 static unsigned getLengthToMatchingParen(const FormatToken &Tok,
38                                          const std::vector<ParenState> &Stack) {
39   // Normally whether or not a break before T is possible is calculated and
40   // stored in T.CanBreakBefore. Braces, array initializers and text proto
41   // messages like `key: < ... >` are an exception: a break is possible
42   // before a closing brace R if a break was inserted after the corresponding
43   // opening brace. The information about whether or not a break is needed
44   // before a closing brace R is stored in the ParenState field
45   // S.BreakBeforeClosingBrace where S is the state that R closes.
46   //
47   // In order to decide whether there can be a break before encountered right
48   // braces, this implementation iterates over the sequence of tokens and over
49   // the paren stack in lockstep, keeping track of the stack level which visited
50   // right braces correspond to in MatchingStackIndex.
51   //
52   // For example, consider:
53   // L. <- line number
54   // 1. {
55   // 2. {1},
56   // 3. {2},
57   // 4. {{3}}}
58   //     ^ where we call this method with this token.
59   // The paren stack at this point contains 3 brace levels:
60   //  0. { at line 1, BreakBeforeClosingBrace: true
61   //  1. first { at line 4, BreakBeforeClosingBrace: false
62   //  2. second { at line 4, BreakBeforeClosingBrace: false,
63   //  where there might be fake parens levels in-between these levels.
64   // The algorithm will start at the first } on line 4, which is the matching
65   // brace of the initial left brace and at level 2 of the stack. Then,
66   // examining BreakBeforeClosingBrace: false at level 2, it will continue to
67   // the second } on line 4, and will traverse the stack downwards until it
68   // finds the matching { on level 1. Then, examining BreakBeforeClosingBrace:
69   // false at level 1, it will continue to the third } on line 4 and will
70   // traverse the stack downwards until it finds the matching { on level 0.
71   // Then, examining BreakBeforeClosingBrace: true at level 0, the algorithm
72   // will stop and will use the second } on line 4 to determine the length to
73   // return, as in this example the range will include the tokens: {3}}
74   //
75   // The algorithm will only traverse the stack if it encounters braces, array
76   // initializer squares or text proto angle brackets.
77   if (!Tok.MatchingParen)
78     return 0;
79   FormatToken *End = Tok.MatchingParen;
80   // Maintains a stack level corresponding to the current End token.
81   int MatchingStackIndex = Stack.size() - 1;
82   // Traverses the stack downwards, looking for the level to which LBrace
83   // corresponds. Returns either a pointer to the matching level or nullptr if
84   // LParen is not found in the initial portion of the stack up to
85   // MatchingStackIndex.
86   auto FindParenState = [&](const FormatToken *LBrace) -> const ParenState * {
87     while (MatchingStackIndex >= 0 && Stack[MatchingStackIndex].Tok != LBrace)
88       --MatchingStackIndex;
89     return MatchingStackIndex >= 0 ? &Stack[MatchingStackIndex] : nullptr;
90   };
91   for (; End->Next; End = End->Next) {
92     if (End->Next->CanBreakBefore)
93       break;
94     if (!End->Next->closesScope())
95       continue;
96     if (End->Next->MatchingParen &&
97         End->Next->MatchingParen->isOneOf(
98             tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare, tok::less)) {
99       const ParenState *State = FindParenState(End->Next->MatchingParen);
100       if (State && State->BreakBeforeClosingBrace)
101         break;
102     }
103   }
104   return End->TotalLength - Tok.TotalLength + 1;
105 }
106 
107 static unsigned getLengthToNextOperator(const FormatToken &Tok) {
108   if (!Tok.NextOperator)
109     return 0;
110   return Tok.NextOperator->TotalLength - Tok.TotalLength;
111 }
112 
113 // Returns \c true if \c Tok is the "." or "->" of a call and starts the next
114 // segment of a builder type call.
115 static bool startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(const FormatToken &Tok) {
116   return Tok.isMemberAccess() && Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->closesScope();
117 }
118 
119 // Returns \c true if \c Current starts a new parameter.
120 static bool startsNextParameter(const FormatToken &Current,
121                                 const FormatStyle &Style) {
122   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
123   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
124       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma)
125     return true;
126   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto && Current.is(TT_SelectorName))
127     return true;
128   return Previous.is(tok::comma) && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
129          ((Previous.isNot(TT_CtorInitializerComma) ||
130            Style.BreakConstructorInitializers !=
131                FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma) &&
132           (Previous.isNot(TT_InheritanceComma) ||
133            Style.BreakInheritanceList != FormatStyle::BILS_BeforeComma));
134 }
135 
136 static bool opensProtoMessageField(const FormatToken &LessTok,
137                                    const FormatStyle &Style) {
138   if (LessTok.isNot(tok::less))
139     return false;
140   return Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
141          (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto &&
142           (LessTok.NestingLevel > 0 ||
143            (LessTok.Previous && LessTok.Previous->is(tok::equal))));
144 }
145 
146 // Returns the delimiter of a raw string literal, or None if TokenText is not
147 // the text of a raw string literal. The delimiter could be the empty string.
148 // For example, the delimiter of R"deli(cont)deli" is deli.
149 static llvm::Optional<StringRef> getRawStringDelimiter(StringRef TokenText) {
150   if (TokenText.size() < 5 // The smallest raw string possible is 'R"()"'.
151       || !TokenText.startswith("R\"") || !TokenText.endswith("\""))
152     return None;
153 
154   // A raw string starts with 'R"<delimiter>(' and delimiter is ascii and has
155   // size at most 16 by the standard, so the first '(' must be among the first
156   // 19 bytes.
157   size_t LParenPos = TokenText.substr(0, 19).find_first_of('(');
158   if (LParenPos == StringRef::npos)
159     return None;
160   StringRef Delimiter = TokenText.substr(2, LParenPos - 2);
161 
162   // Check that the string ends in ')Delimiter"'.
163   size_t RParenPos = TokenText.size() - Delimiter.size() - 2;
164   if (TokenText[RParenPos] != ')')
165     return None;
166   if (!TokenText.substr(RParenPos + 1).startswith(Delimiter))
167     return None;
168   return Delimiter;
169 }
170 
171 // Returns the canonical delimiter for \p Language, or the empty string if no
172 // canonical delimiter is specified.
173 static StringRef
174 getCanonicalRawStringDelimiter(const FormatStyle &Style,
175                                FormatStyle::LanguageKind Language) {
176   for (const auto &Format : Style.RawStringFormats) {
177     if (Format.Language == Language)
178       return StringRef(Format.CanonicalDelimiter);
179   }
180   return "";
181 }
182 
183 RawStringFormatStyleManager::RawStringFormatStyleManager(
184     const FormatStyle &CodeStyle) {
185   for (const auto &RawStringFormat : CodeStyle.RawStringFormats) {
186     llvm::Optional<FormatStyle> LanguageStyle =
187         CodeStyle.GetLanguageStyle(RawStringFormat.Language);
188     if (!LanguageStyle) {
189       FormatStyle PredefinedStyle;
190       if (!getPredefinedStyle(RawStringFormat.BasedOnStyle,
191                               RawStringFormat.Language, &PredefinedStyle)) {
192         PredefinedStyle = getLLVMStyle();
193         PredefinedStyle.Language = RawStringFormat.Language;
194       }
195       LanguageStyle = PredefinedStyle;
196     }
197     LanguageStyle->ColumnLimit = CodeStyle.ColumnLimit;
198     for (StringRef Delimiter : RawStringFormat.Delimiters) {
199       DelimiterStyle.insert({Delimiter, *LanguageStyle});
200     }
201     for (StringRef EnclosingFunction : RawStringFormat.EnclosingFunctions) {
202       EnclosingFunctionStyle.insert({EnclosingFunction, *LanguageStyle});
203     }
204   }
205 }
206 
207 llvm::Optional<FormatStyle>
208 RawStringFormatStyleManager::getDelimiterStyle(StringRef Delimiter) const {
209   auto It = DelimiterStyle.find(Delimiter);
210   if (It == DelimiterStyle.end())
211     return None;
212   return It->second;
213 }
214 
215 llvm::Optional<FormatStyle>
216 RawStringFormatStyleManager::getEnclosingFunctionStyle(
217     StringRef EnclosingFunction) const {
218   auto It = EnclosingFunctionStyle.find(EnclosingFunction);
219   if (It == EnclosingFunctionStyle.end())
220     return None;
221   return It->second;
222 }
223 
224 ContinuationIndenter::ContinuationIndenter(const FormatStyle &Style,
225                                            const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
226                                            const SourceManager &SourceMgr,
227                                            WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces,
228                                            encoding::Encoding Encoding,
229                                            bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions)
230     : Style(Style), Keywords(Keywords), SourceMgr(SourceMgr),
231       Whitespaces(Whitespaces), Encoding(Encoding),
232       BinPackInconclusiveFunctions(BinPackInconclusiveFunctions),
233       CommentPragmasRegex(Style.CommentPragmas), RawStringFormats(Style) {}
234 
235 LineState ContinuationIndenter::getInitialState(unsigned FirstIndent,
236                                                 unsigned FirstStartColumn,
237                                                 const AnnotatedLine *Line,
238                                                 bool DryRun) {
239   LineState State;
240   State.FirstIndent = FirstIndent;
241   if (FirstStartColumn && Line->First->NewlinesBefore == 0)
242     State.Column = FirstStartColumn;
243   else
244     State.Column = FirstIndent;
245   // With preprocessor directive indentation, the line starts on column 0
246   // since it's indented after the hash, but FirstIndent is set to the
247   // preprocessor indent.
248   if (Style.IndentPPDirectives == FormatStyle::PPDIS_AfterHash &&
249       (Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective ||
250        Line->Type == LT_ImportStatement))
251     State.Column = 0;
252   State.Line = Line;
253   State.NextToken = Line->First;
254   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(/*Tok=*/nullptr, FirstIndent, FirstIndent,
255                                    /*AvoidBinPacking=*/false,
256                                    /*NoLineBreak=*/false));
257   State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection = false;
258   State.NoContinuation = false;
259   State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
260   State.StartOfLineLevel = 0;
261   State.LowestLevelOnLine = 0;
262   State.IgnoreStackForComparison = false;
263 
264   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) {
265     // We need this in order to deal with the bin packing of text fields at
266     // global scope.
267     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
268     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
269     State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
270   }
271 
272   // The first token has already been indented and thus consumed.
273   moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
274   return State;
275 }
276 
277 bool ContinuationIndenter::canBreak(const LineState &State) {
278   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
279   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
280   assert(&Previous == Current.Previous);
281   if (!Current.CanBreakBefore && !(State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
282                                    Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style)))
283     return false;
284   // The opening "{" of a braced list has to be on the same line as the first
285   // element if it is nested in another braced init list or function call.
286   if (!Current.MustBreakBefore && Previous.is(tok::l_brace) &&
287       Previous.isNot(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.is(BK_BracedInit) &&
288       Previous.Previous &&
289       Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::l_paren, tok::comma))
290     return false;
291   // This prevents breaks like:
292   //   ...
293   //   SomeParameter, OtherParameter).DoSomething(
294   //   ...
295   // As they hide "DoSomething" and are generally bad for readability.
296   if (Previous.opensScope() && Previous.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
297       State.LowestLevelOnLine < State.StartOfLineLevel &&
298       State.LowestLevelOnLine < Current.NestingLevel)
299     return false;
300   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)
301     return false;
302 
303   // Don't create a 'hanging' indent if there are multiple blocks in a single
304   // statement.
305   if (Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
306       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined &&
307       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].HasMultipleNestedBlocks)
308     return false;
309 
310   // Don't break after very short return types (e.g. "void") as that is often
311   // unexpected.
312   if (Current.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) && State.Column < 6) {
313     if (Style.AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType == FormatStyle::RTBS_None)
314       return false;
315   }
316 
317   // If binary operators are moved to the next line (including commas for some
318   // styles of constructor initializers), that's always ok.
319   if (!Current.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, tok::comma) &&
320       State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand)
321     return false;
322 
323   if (Previous.is(tok::l_square) && Previous.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))
324     return false;
325 
326   return !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak;
327 }
328 
329 bool ContinuationIndenter::mustBreak(const LineState &State) {
330   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
331   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
332   if (Style.BraceWrapping.BeforeLambdaBody && Current.CanBreakBefore &&
333       Current.is(TT_LambdaLBrace) && Previous.isNot(TT_LineComment)) {
334     auto LambdaBodyLength = getLengthToMatchingParen(Current, State.Stack);
335     return (LambdaBodyLength > getColumnLimit(State));
336   }
337   if (Current.MustBreakBefore || Current.is(TT_InlineASMColon))
338     return true;
339   if (State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
340       Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style))
341     return true;
342   if (Previous.is(tok::semi) && State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
343     return true;
344   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_ObjC &&
345       Style.ObjCBreakBeforeNestedBlockParam &&
346       Current.ObjCSelectorNameParts > 1 &&
347       Current.startsSequence(TT_SelectorName, tok::colon, tok::caret)) {
348     return true;
349   }
350   // Avoid producing inconsistent states by requiring breaks where they are not
351   // permitted for C# generic type constraints.
352   if (State.Stack.back().IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint &&
353       Previous.isNot(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraintComma))
354     return false;
355   if ((startsNextParameter(Current, Style) || Previous.is(tok::semi) ||
356        (Previous.is(TT_TemplateCloser) && Current.is(TT_StartOfName) &&
357         Style.isCpp() &&
358         // FIXME: This is a temporary workaround for the case where clang-format
359         // sets BreakBeforeParameter to avoid bin packing and this creates a
360         // completely unnecessary line break after a template type that isn't
361         // line-wrapped.
362         (Previous.NestingLevel == 1 || Style.BinPackParameters)) ||
363        (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
364         Previous.isNot(tok::question)) ||
365        (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators &&
366         Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr))) &&
367       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
368       !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_brace))
369     return true;
370   if (State.Stack.back().IsChainedConditional &&
371       ((Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
372         Current.is(tok::colon)) ||
373        (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
374         Previous.is(tok::colon))))
375     return true;
376   if (((Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.is(tok::l_brace)) ||
377        (Previous.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
378         Previous.ParameterCount > 1) ||
379        opensProtoMessageField(Previous, Style)) &&
380       Style.ColumnLimit > 0 &&
381       getLengthToMatchingParen(Previous, State.Stack) + State.Column - 1 >
382           getColumnLimit(State))
383     return true;
384 
385   const FormatToken &BreakConstructorInitializersToken =
386       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon
387           ? Previous
388           : Current;
389   if (BreakConstructorInitializersToken.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
390       (State.Column + State.Line->Last->TotalLength - Previous.TotalLength >
391            getColumnLimit(State) ||
392        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter) &&
393       (Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SFS_All ||
394        Style.BreakConstructorInitializers != FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeColon ||
395        Style.ColumnLimit != 0))
396     return true;
397 
398   if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) && !Previous.is(TT_SelectorName) &&
399       State.Line->startsWith(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier))
400     return true;
401   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) && !Previous.is(tok::at) &&
402       State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound &&
403       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter &&
404       (Style.ObjCBreakBeforeNestedBlockParam ||
405        !Current.startsSequence(TT_SelectorName, tok::colon, tok::caret)))
406     return true;
407 
408   unsigned NewLineColumn = getNewLineColumn(State);
409   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && Style.ColumnLimit != 0 &&
410       State.Column + getLengthToNextOperator(Current) > Style.ColumnLimit &&
411       (State.Column > NewLineColumn ||
412        Current.NestingLevel < State.StartOfLineLevel))
413     return true;
414 
415   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current) &&
416       (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation != 0 ||
417        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter) &&
418       // JavaScript is treated different here as there is a frequent pattern:
419       //   SomeFunction(function() {
420       //     ...
421       //   }.bind(...));
422       // FIXME: We should find a more generic solution to this problem.
423       !(State.Column <= NewLineColumn &&
424         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript) &&
425       !(Previous.closesScopeAfterBlock() && State.Column <= NewLineColumn))
426     return true;
427 
428   // If the template declaration spans multiple lines, force wrap before the
429   // function/class declaration
430   if (Previous.ClosesTemplateDeclaration &&
431       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter && Current.CanBreakBefore)
432     return true;
433 
434   if (!State.Line->First->is(tok::kw_enum) && State.Column <= NewLineColumn)
435     return false;
436 
437   if (Style.AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings &&
438       (NewLineColumn == State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth ||
439        Previous.is(tok::comma) || Current.NestingLevel < 2) &&
440       !Previous.isOneOf(tok::kw_return, tok::lessless, tok::at,
441                         Keywords.kw_dollar) &&
442       !Previous.isOneOf(TT_InlineASMColon, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
443       nextIsMultilineString(State))
444     return true;
445 
446   // Using CanBreakBefore here and below takes care of the decision whether the
447   // current style uses wrapping before or after operators for the given
448   // operator.
449   if (Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore) {
450     // If we need to break somewhere inside the LHS of a binary expression, we
451     // should also break after the operator. Otherwise, the formatting would
452     // hide the operator precedence, e.g. in:
453     //   if (aaaaaaaaaaaaaa ==
454     //           bbbbbbbbbbbbbb && c) {..
455     // For comparisons, we only apply this rule, if the LHS is a binary
456     // expression itself as otherwise, the line breaks seem superfluous.
457     // We need special cases for ">>" which we have split into two ">" while
458     // lexing in order to make template parsing easier.
459     bool IsComparison = (Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Relational ||
460                          Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Equality ||
461                          Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Spaceship) &&
462                         Previous.Previous &&
463                         Previous.Previous->isNot(TT_BinaryOperator); // For >>.
464     bool LHSIsBinaryExpr =
465         Previous.Previous && Previous.Previous->EndsBinaryExpression;
466     if ((!IsComparison || LHSIsBinaryExpr) && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
467         Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
468         State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
469       return true;
470   } else if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore &&
471              State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter) {
472     return true;
473   }
474 
475   // Same as above, but for the first "<<" operator.
476   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator) &&
477       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter &&
478       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
479     return true;
480 
481   if (Current.NestingLevel == 0 && !Current.isTrailingComment()) {
482     // Always break after "template <...>" and leading annotations. This is only
483     // for cases where the entire line does not fit on a single line as a
484     // different LineFormatter would be used otherwise.
485     if (Previous.ClosesTemplateDeclaration)
486       return Style.AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations != FormatStyle::BTDS_No;
487     if (Previous.is(TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen))
488       return true;
489     if (Previous.is(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) && Current.isNot(tok::l_paren) &&
490         Current.isNot(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))
491       return true;
492   }
493 
494   // If the return type spans multiple lines, wrap before the function name.
495   if (((Current.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) &&
496         // Don't break before a C# function when no break after return type
497         (!Style.isCSharp() ||
498          Style.AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType != FormatStyle::RTBS_None) &&
499         // Don't always break between a JavaScript `function` and the function
500         // name.
501         Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript) ||
502        (Current.is(tok::kw_operator) && !Previous.is(tok::coloncolon))) &&
503       !Previous.is(tok::kw_template) && State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
504     return true;
505 
506   // The following could be precomputed as they do not depend on the state.
507   // However, as they should take effect only if the UnwrappedLine does not fit
508   // into the ColumnLimit, they are checked here in the ContinuationIndenter.
509   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 && Previous.is(BK_Block) &&
510       Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::comment))
511     return true;
512 
513   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) &&
514       ((Previous.is(tok::identifier) && Previous.TokenText == "endl") ||
515        (Previous.Tok.isLiteral() && (Previous.TokenText.endswith("\\n\"") ||
516                                      Previous.TokenText == "\'\\n\'"))))
517     return true;
518 
519   if (Previous.is(TT_BlockComment) && Previous.IsMultiline)
520     return true;
521 
522   if (State.NoContinuation)
523     return true;
524 
525   return false;
526 }
527 
528 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenToState(LineState &State, bool Newline,
529                                                bool DryRun,
530                                                unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
531   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
532 
533   assert(!State.Stack.empty());
534   State.NoContinuation = false;
535 
536   if ((Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) &&
537        (Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == nullptr ||
538         Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->getPPKeywordID() ==
539             tok::pp_not_keyword))) {
540     unsigned EndColumn =
541         SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(Current.WhitespaceRange.getEnd());
542     if (Current.LastNewlineOffset != 0) {
543       // If there is a newline within this token, the final column will solely
544       // determined by the current end column.
545       State.Column = EndColumn;
546     } else {
547       unsigned StartColumn =
548           SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(Current.WhitespaceRange.getBegin());
549       assert(EndColumn >= StartColumn);
550       State.Column += EndColumn - StartColumn;
551     }
552     moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
553     return 0;
554   }
555 
556   unsigned Penalty = 0;
557   if (Newline)
558     Penalty = addTokenOnNewLine(State, DryRun);
559   else
560     addTokenOnCurrentLine(State, DryRun, ExtraSpaces);
561 
562   return moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, Newline) + Penalty;
563 }
564 
565 void ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnCurrentLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun,
566                                                  unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
567   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
568   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
569   if (Current.is(tok::equal) &&
570       (State.Line->First->is(tok::kw_for) || Current.NestingLevel == 0) &&
571       State.Stack.back().VariablePos == 0) {
572     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = State.Column;
573     // Move over * and & if they are bound to the variable name.
574     const FormatToken *Tok = &Previous;
575     while (Tok && State.Stack.back().VariablePos >= Tok->ColumnWidth) {
576       State.Stack.back().VariablePos -= Tok->ColumnWidth;
577       if (Tok->SpacesRequiredBefore != 0)
578         break;
579       Tok = Tok->Previous;
580     }
581     if (Previous.PartOfMultiVariableDeclStmt)
582       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
583   }
584 
585   unsigned Spaces = Current.SpacesRequiredBefore + ExtraSpaces;
586 
587   // Indent preprocessor directives after the hash if required.
588   int PPColumnCorrection = 0;
589   if (Style.IndentPPDirectives == FormatStyle::PPDIS_AfterHash &&
590       Previous.is(tok::hash) && State.FirstIndent > 0 &&
591       (State.Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective ||
592        State.Line->Type == LT_ImportStatement)) {
593     Spaces += State.FirstIndent;
594 
595     // For preprocessor indent with tabs, State.Column will be 1 because of the
596     // hash. This causes second-level indents onward to have an extra space
597     // after the tabs. We avoid this misalignment by subtracting 1 from the
598     // column value passed to replaceWhitespace().
599     if (Style.UseTab != FormatStyle::UT_Never)
600       PPColumnCorrection = -1;
601   }
602 
603   if (!DryRun)
604     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, /*Newlines=*/0, Spaces,
605                                   State.Column + Spaces + PPColumnCorrection);
606 
607   // If "BreakBeforeInheritanceComma" mode, don't break within the inheritance
608   // declaration unless there is multiple inheritance.
609   if (Style.BreakInheritanceList == FormatStyle::BILS_BeforeComma &&
610       Current.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
611     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
612   if (Style.BreakInheritanceList == FormatStyle::BILS_AfterColon &&
613       Previous.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
614     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
615 
616   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) &&
617       !State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
618     unsigned MinIndent =
619         std::max(State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth,
620                  State.Stack.back().Indent);
621     unsigned FirstColonPos = State.Column + Spaces + Current.ColumnWidth;
622     if (Current.LongestObjCSelectorName == 0)
623       State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
624     else if (MinIndent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName > FirstColonPos)
625       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = MinIndent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName;
626     else
627       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = FirstColonPos;
628   }
629 
630   // In "AlwaysBreak" mode, enforce wrapping directly after the parenthesis by
631   // disallowing any further line breaks if there is no line break after the
632   // opening parenthesis. Don't break if it doesn't conserve columns.
633   if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket == FormatStyle::BAS_AlwaysBreak &&
634       (Previous.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, TT_TemplateOpener, tok::l_square) ||
635        (Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && Previous.isNot(BK_Block) &&
636         Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle)) &&
637       State.Column > getNewLineColumn(State) &&
638       (!Previous.Previous || !Previous.Previous->isOneOf(
639                                  tok::kw_for, tok::kw_while, tok::kw_switch)) &&
640       // Don't do this for simple (no expressions) one-argument function calls
641       // as that feels like needlessly wasting whitespace, e.g.:
642       //
643       //   caaaaaaaaaaaall(
644       //       caaaaaaaaaaaall(
645       //           caaaaaaaaaaaall(
646       //               caaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaall(aaaaaaaaaaaaaa, aaaaaaaaa))));
647       Current.FakeLParens.size() > 0 &&
648       Current.FakeLParens.back() > prec::Unknown)
649     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
650   if (Previous.is(TT_TemplateString) && Previous.opensScope())
651     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
652 
653   if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign &&
654       !State.Stack.back().IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint &&
655       Previous.opensScope() && Previous.isNot(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) &&
656       (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment) || Previous.is(BK_BracedInit))) {
657     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column + Spaces;
658     State.Stack.back().IsAligned = true;
659   }
660   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking && startsNextParameter(Current, Style))
661     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
662   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current) &&
663       State.Column > getNewLineColumn(State))
664     State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder = true;
665 
666   if (Current.is(TT_LambdaArrow) && Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java)
667     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
668   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && Previous.is(tok::r_paren) &&
669       (Previous.MatchingParen &&
670        (Previous.TotalLength - Previous.MatchingParen->TotalLength > 10)))
671     // If there is a function call with long parameters, break before trailing
672     // calls. This prevents things like:
673     //   EXPECT_CALL(SomeLongParameter).Times(
674     //       2);
675     // We don't want to do this for short parameters as they can just be
676     // indexes.
677     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
678 
679   // Don't allow the RHS of an operator to be split over multiple lines unless
680   // there is a line-break right after the operator.
681   // Exclude relational operators, as there, it is always more desirable to
682   // have the LHS 'left' of the RHS.
683   const FormatToken *P = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
684   if (!Current.is(tok::comment) && P &&
685       (P->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, tok::comma) ||
686        (P->is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && P->is(tok::colon))) &&
687       !P->isOneOf(TT_OverloadedOperator, TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
688       P->getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
689       P->getPrecedence() != prec::Relational &&
690       P->getPrecedence() != prec::Spaceship) {
691     bool BreakBeforeOperator =
692         P->MustBreakBefore || P->is(tok::lessless) ||
693         (P->is(TT_BinaryOperator) &&
694          Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_None) ||
695         (P->is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators);
696     // Don't do this if there are only two operands. In these cases, there is
697     // always a nice vertical separation between them and the extra line break
698     // does not help.
699     bool HasTwoOperands =
700         P->OperatorIndex == 0 && !P->NextOperator && !P->is(TT_ConditionalExpr);
701     if ((!BreakBeforeOperator &&
702          !(HasTwoOperands &&
703            Style.AlignOperands != FormatStyle::OAS_DontAlign)) ||
704         (!State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped && BreakBeforeOperator))
705       State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand = true;
706   }
707 
708   State.Column += Spaces;
709   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous.is(tok::l_paren) &&
710       Previous.Previous &&
711       (Previous.Previous->is(tok::kw_for) || Previous.Previous->isIf())) {
712     // Treat the condition inside an if as if it was a second function
713     // parameter, i.e. let nested calls have a continuation indent.
714     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
715     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Column;
716   } else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::caret) &&
717              ((Previous.is(tok::comma) &&
718                !Previous.is(TT_OverloadedOperator)) ||
719               (Previous.is(tok::colon) && Previous.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)))) {
720     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
721   } else if (Previous.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
722              Style.BreakConstructorInitializers ==
723                  FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon) {
724     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column;
725     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
726   } else if ((Previous.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr,
727                                TT_CtorInitializerColon)) &&
728              ((Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
729                (Previous.isNot(tok::lessless) || Previous.OperatorIndex != 0 ||
730                 Previous.NextOperator)) ||
731               Current.StartsBinaryExpression)) {
732     // Indent relative to the RHS of the expression unless this is a simple
733     // assignment without binary expression on the RHS. Also indent relative to
734     // unary operators and the colons of constructor initializers.
735     if (Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators == FormatStyle::BOS_None)
736       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
737   } else if (Previous.is(TT_InheritanceColon)) {
738     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column;
739     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
740   } else if (Current.is(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraintColon)) {
741     State.Stack.back().ColonPos = State.Column;
742   } else if (Previous.opensScope()) {
743     // If a function has a trailing call, indent all parameters from the
744     // opening parenthesis. This avoids confusing indents like:
745     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
746     //       ParameterToInnerFunction))   // break
747     //       .SecondInnerFunctionCall();
748     bool HasTrailingCall = false;
749     if (Previous.MatchingParen) {
750       const FormatToken *Next = Previous.MatchingParen->getNextNonComment();
751       HasTrailingCall = Next && Next->isMemberAccess();
752     }
753     if (HasTrailingCall && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
754         State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].CallContinuation == 0)
755       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
756   }
757 }
758 
759 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnNewLine(LineState &State,
760                                                  bool DryRun) {
761   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
762   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
763 
764   // Extra penalty that needs to be added because of the way certain line
765   // breaks are chosen.
766   unsigned Penalty = 0;
767 
768   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
769   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
770   if (!NextNonComment)
771     NextNonComment = &Current;
772   // The first line break on any NestingLevel causes an extra penalty in order
773   // prefer similar line breaks.
774   if (!State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak)
775     Penalty += 15;
776   State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak = true;
777 
778   Penalty += State.NextToken->SplitPenalty;
779 
780   // Breaking before the first "<<" is generally not desirable if the LHS is
781   // short. Also always add the penalty if the LHS is split over multiple lines
782   // to avoid unnecessary line breaks that just work around this penalty.
783   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
784       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0 &&
785       (State.Column <= Style.ColumnLimit / 3 ||
786        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter))
787     Penalty += Style.PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess;
788 
789   State.Column = getNewLineColumn(State);
790 
791   // Add Penalty proportional to amount of whitespace away from FirstColumn
792   // This tends to penalize several lines that are far-right indented,
793   // and prefers a line-break prior to such a block, e.g:
794   //
795   // Constructor() :
796   //   member(value), looooooooooooooooong_member(
797   //                      looooooooooong_call(param_1, param_2, param_3))
798   // would then become
799   // Constructor() :
800   //   member(value),
801   //   looooooooooooooooong_member(
802   //       looooooooooong_call(param_1, param_2, param_3))
803   if (State.Column > State.FirstIndent)
804     Penalty +=
805         Style.PenaltyIndentedWhitespace * (State.Column - State.FirstIndent);
806 
807   // Indent nested blocks relative to this column, unless in a very specific
808   // JavaScript special case where:
809   //
810   //   var loooooong_name =
811   //       function() {
812   //     // code
813   //   }
814   //
815   // is common and should be formatted like a free-standing function. The same
816   // goes for wrapping before the lambda return type arrow.
817   if (!Current.is(TT_LambdaArrow) &&
818       (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript ||
819        Current.NestingLevel != 0 || !PreviousNonComment ||
820        !PreviousNonComment->is(tok::equal) ||
821        !Current.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_async, Keywords.kw_function)))
822     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Column;
823 
824   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
825     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
826       State.Stack.back().CallContinuation = State.Column;
827   } else if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
828     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
829       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0) {
830         State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
831       } else {
832         State.Stack.back().ColonPos =
833             (shouldIndentWrappedSelectorName(Style, State.Line->Type)
834                  ? std::max(State.Stack.back().Indent,
835                             State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth)
836                  : State.Stack.back().Indent) +
837             std::max(NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName,
838                      NextNonComment->ColumnWidth);
839       }
840     } else if (State.Stack.back().AlignColons &&
841                State.Stack.back().ColonPos <= NextNonComment->ColumnWidth) {
842       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = State.Column + NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
843     }
844   } else if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
845              PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral)) {
846     // FIXME: This is hacky, find a better way. The problem is that in an ObjC
847     // method expression, the block should be aligned to the line starting it,
848     // e.g.:
849     //   [aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaa: \\ break for some reason
850     //                        ^(int *i) {
851     //                            // ...
852     //                        }];
853     // Thus, we set LastSpace of the next higher NestingLevel, to which we move
854     // when we consume all of the "}"'s FakeRParens at the "{".
855     if (State.Stack.size() > 1)
856       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace =
857           std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
858           Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
859   }
860 
861   if ((PreviousNonComment &&
862        PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi) &&
863        !State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) ||
864       Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator))
865     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
866   if (PreviousNonComment &&
867       PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_TemplateCloser, TT_JavaAnnotation) &&
868       Current.NestingLevel == 0)
869     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
870   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::question) ||
871       (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::question)))
872     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
873   if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.CanBreakBefore)
874     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
875 
876   if (!DryRun) {
877     unsigned MaxEmptyLinesToKeep = Style.MaxEmptyLinesToKeep + 1;
878     if (Current.is(tok::r_brace) && Current.MatchingParen &&
879         // Only strip trailing empty lines for l_braces that have children, i.e.
880         // for function expressions (lambdas, arrows, etc).
881         !Current.MatchingParen->Children.empty()) {
882       // lambdas and arrow functions are expressions, thus their r_brace is not
883       // on its own line, and thus not covered by UnwrappedLineFormatter's logic
884       // about removing empty lines on closing blocks. Special case them here.
885       MaxEmptyLinesToKeep = 1;
886     }
887     unsigned Newlines =
888         std::max(1u, std::min(Current.NewlinesBefore, MaxEmptyLinesToKeep));
889     bool ContinuePPDirective =
890         State.Line->InPPDirective && State.Line->Type != LT_ImportStatement;
891     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, Newlines, State.Column, State.Column,
892                                   State.Stack.back().IsAligned,
893                                   ContinuePPDirective);
894   }
895 
896   if (!Current.isTrailingComment())
897     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
898   if (Current.is(tok::lessless))
899     // If we are breaking before a "<<", we always want to indent relative to
900     // RHS. This is necessary only for "<<", as we special-case it and don't
901     // always indent relative to the RHS.
902     State.Stack.back().LastSpace += 3; // 3 -> width of "<< ".
903 
904   State.StartOfLineLevel = Current.NestingLevel;
905   State.LowestLevelOnLine = Current.NestingLevel;
906 
907   // Any break on this level means that the parent level has been broken
908   // and we need to avoid bin packing there.
909   bool NestedBlockSpecialCase =
910       (!Style.isCpp() && Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
911        State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined) ||
912       (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_ObjC && Current.is(tok::r_brace) &&
913        State.Stack.size() > 1 && !Style.ObjCBreakBeforeNestedBlockParam);
914   if (!NestedBlockSpecialCase)
915     for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i)
916       State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
917 
918   if (PreviousNonComment &&
919       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::colon, tok::semi) &&
920       (PreviousNonComment->isNot(TT_TemplateCloser) ||
921        Current.NestingLevel != 0) &&
922       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(
923           TT_BinaryOperator, TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen, TT_JavaAnnotation,
924           TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) &&
925       Current.isNot(TT_BinaryOperator) && !PreviousNonComment->opensScope())
926     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
927 
928   // If we break after { or the [ of an array initializer, we should also break
929   // before the corresponding } or ].
930   if (PreviousNonComment &&
931       (PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) ||
932        opensProtoMessageField(*PreviousNonComment, Style)))
933     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace = true;
934 
935   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) {
936     // If we are breaking after '(', '{', '<', or this is the break after a ':'
937     // to start a member initializater list in a constructor, this should not
938     // be considered bin packing unless the relevant AllowAll option is false or
939     // this is a dict/object literal.
940     bool PreviousIsBreakingCtorInitializerColon =
941         Previous.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
942         Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon;
943     if (!(Previous.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::l_brace, TT_BinaryOperator) ||
944           PreviousIsBreakingCtorInitializerColon) ||
945         (!Style.AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine &&
946          State.Line->MustBeDeclaration) ||
947         (!Style.AllowAllArgumentsOnNextLine &&
948          !State.Line->MustBeDeclaration) ||
949         (!Style.AllowAllConstructorInitializersOnNextLine &&
950          PreviousIsBreakingCtorInitializerColon) ||
951         Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral))
952       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
953 
954     // If we are breaking after a ':' to start a member initializer list,
955     // and we allow all arguments on the next line, we should not break
956     // before the next parameter.
957     if (PreviousIsBreakingCtorInitializerColon &&
958         Style.AllowAllConstructorInitializersOnNextLine)
959       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
960   }
961 
962   return Penalty;
963 }
964 
965 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getNewLineColumn(const LineState &State) {
966   if (!State.NextToken || !State.NextToken->Previous)
967     return 0;
968 
969   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
970 
971   if (State.Stack.back().IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint &&
972       Current.isNot(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraint))
973     return State.Stack.back().ColonPos + 2;
974 
975   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
976   // If we are continuing an expression, we want to use the continuation indent.
977   unsigned ContinuationIndent =
978       std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
979       Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
980   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
981   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
982   if (!NextNonComment)
983     NextNonComment = &Current;
984 
985   // Java specific bits.
986   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java &&
987       Current.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_implements, Keywords.kw_extends))
988     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
989                     State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth);
990 
991   if (Style.BreakBeforeBraces == FormatStyle::BS_Whitesmiths &&
992       State.Line->First->is(tok::kw_enum))
993     return (Style.IndentWidth * State.Line->First->IndentLevel) +
994            Style.IndentWidth;
995 
996   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::l_brace) && NextNonComment->is(BK_Block))
997     return Current.NestingLevel == 0 ? State.FirstIndent
998                                      : State.Stack.back().Indent;
999   if ((Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::r_square) ||
1000        (Current.is(tok::greater) &&
1001         (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
1002          Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto))) &&
1003       State.Stack.size() > 1) {
1004     if (Current.closesBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style))
1005       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockIndent;
1006     if (Current.MatchingParen && Current.MatchingParen->is(BK_BracedInit))
1007       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
1008     return State.FirstIndent;
1009   }
1010   // Indent a closing parenthesis at the previous level if followed by a semi,
1011   // const, or opening brace. This allows indentations such as:
1012   //     foo(
1013   //       a,
1014   //     );
1015   //     int Foo::getter(
1016   //         //
1017   //     ) const {
1018   //       return foo;
1019   //     }
1020   //     function foo(
1021   //       a,
1022   //     ) {
1023   //       code(); //
1024   //     }
1025   if (Current.is(tok::r_paren) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
1026       (!Current.Next ||
1027        Current.Next->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::kw_const, tok::l_brace)))
1028     return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
1029   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_TemplateString) && NextNonComment->closesScope())
1030     return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
1031   if (Current.is(tok::identifier) && Current.Next &&
1032       (Current.Next->is(TT_DictLiteral) ||
1033        ((Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
1034          Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) &&
1035         Current.Next->isOneOf(tok::less, tok::l_brace))))
1036     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1037   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_ObjCStringLiteral) &&
1038       State.StartOfStringLiteral != 0)
1039     return State.StartOfStringLiteral - 1;
1040   if (NextNonComment->isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral != 0)
1041     return State.StartOfStringLiteral;
1042   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
1043       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess != 0)
1044     return State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess;
1045   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
1046     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
1047       return ContinuationIndent;
1048     return State.Stack.back().CallContinuation;
1049   }
1050   if (State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn != 0 &&
1051       ((NextNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
1052         NextNonComment->is(TT_ConditionalExpr)) ||
1053        Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr))) {
1054     if (((NextNonComment->is(tok::colon) && NextNonComment->Next &&
1055           !NextNonComment->Next->FakeLParens.empty() &&
1056           NextNonComment->Next->FakeLParens.back() == prec::Conditional) ||
1057          (Previous.is(tok::colon) && !Current.FakeLParens.empty() &&
1058           Current.FakeLParens.back() == prec::Conditional)) &&
1059         !State.Stack.back().IsWrappedConditional) {
1060       // NOTE: we may tweak this slightly:
1061       //    * not remove the 'lead' ContinuationIndentWidth
1062       //    * always un-indent by the operator when
1063       //    BreakBeforeTernaryOperators=true
1064       unsigned Indent = State.Stack.back().Indent;
1065       if (Style.AlignOperands != FormatStyle::OAS_DontAlign) {
1066         Indent -= Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
1067       }
1068       if (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators &&
1069           State.Stack.back().UnindentOperator)
1070         Indent -= 2;
1071       return Indent;
1072     }
1073     return State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn;
1074   }
1075   if (Previous.is(tok::comma) && State.Stack.back().VariablePos != 0)
1076     return State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
1077   if ((PreviousNonComment &&
1078        (PreviousNonComment->ClosesTemplateDeclaration ||
1079         PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(
1080             TT_AttributeParen, TT_AttributeSquare, TT_FunctionAnnotationRParen,
1081             TT_JavaAnnotation, TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))) ||
1082       (!Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames &&
1083        NextNonComment->isOneOf(tok::kw_operator, TT_FunctionDeclarationName)))
1084     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent);
1085   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
1086     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
1087       unsigned MinIndent = State.Stack.back().Indent;
1088       if (shouldIndentWrappedSelectorName(Style, State.Line->Type))
1089         MinIndent = std::max(MinIndent,
1090                              State.FirstIndent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth);
1091       // If LongestObjCSelectorName is 0, we are indenting the first
1092       // part of an ObjC selector (or a selector component which is
1093       // not colon-aligned due to block formatting).
1094       //
1095       // Otherwise, we are indenting a subsequent part of an ObjC
1096       // selector which should be colon-aligned to the longest
1097       // component of the ObjC selector.
1098       //
1099       // In either case, we want to respect Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames.
1100       return MinIndent +
1101              std::max(NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName,
1102                       NextNonComment->ColumnWidth) -
1103              NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
1104     }
1105     if (!State.Stack.back().AlignColons)
1106       return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1107     if (State.Stack.back().ColonPos > NextNonComment->ColumnWidth)
1108       return State.Stack.back().ColonPos - NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
1109     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1110   }
1111   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::colon) && NextNonComment->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))
1112     return State.Stack.back().ColonPos;
1113   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare)) {
1114     if (State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts != 0)
1115       return State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts;
1116     else if (Style.isCSharp()) // C# allows `["key"] = value` inside object
1117                                // initializers.
1118       return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1119     return ContinuationIndent;
1120   }
1121 
1122   // This ensure that we correctly format ObjC methods calls without inputs,
1123   // i.e. where the last element isn't selector like: [callee method];
1124   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::identifier) && NextNonComment->FakeRParens == 0 &&
1125       NextNonComment->Next && NextNonComment->Next->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))
1126     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1127 
1128   if (NextNonComment->isOneOf(TT_StartOfName, TT_PointerOrReference) ||
1129       Previous.isOneOf(tok::coloncolon, tok::equal, TT_JsTypeColon))
1130     return ContinuationIndent;
1131   if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
1132       PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral))
1133     return ContinuationIndent;
1134   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerComma))
1135     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1136   if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
1137       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon)
1138     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1139   if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(TT_InheritanceColon) &&
1140       Style.BreakInheritanceList == FormatStyle::BILS_AfterColon)
1141     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1142   if (NextNonComment->isOneOf(TT_CtorInitializerColon, TT_InheritanceColon,
1143                               TT_InheritanceComma))
1144     return State.FirstIndent + Style.ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth;
1145   if (Previous.is(tok::r_paren) && !Current.isBinaryOperator() &&
1146       !Current.isOneOf(tok::colon, tok::comment))
1147     return ContinuationIndent;
1148   if (Current.is(TT_ProtoExtensionLSquare))
1149     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1150   if (Current.isBinaryOperator() && State.Stack.back().UnindentOperator)
1151     return State.Stack.back().Indent - Current.Tok.getLength() -
1152            Current.SpacesRequiredBefore;
1153   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, TT_BlockComment, TT_LineComment) &&
1154       NextNonComment->isBinaryOperator() && State.Stack.back().UnindentOperator)
1155     return State.Stack.back().Indent - NextNonComment->Tok.getLength() -
1156            NextNonComment->SpacesRequiredBefore;
1157   if (State.Stack.back().Indent == State.FirstIndent && PreviousNonComment &&
1158       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::r_brace, TT_CtorInitializerComma))
1159     // Ensure that we fall back to the continuation indent width instead of
1160     // just flushing continuations left.
1161     return State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
1162   return State.Stack.back().Indent;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static bool hasNestedBlockInlined(const FormatToken *Previous,
1166                                   const FormatToken &Current,
1167                                   const FormatStyle &Style) {
1168   if (Previous->isNot(tok::l_paren))
1169     return true;
1170   if (Previous->ParameterCount > 1)
1171     return true;
1172 
1173   // Also a nested block if contains a lambda inside function with 1 parameter
1174   return (Style.BraceWrapping.BeforeLambdaBody && Current.is(TT_LambdaLSquare));
1175 }
1176 
1177 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNextToken(LineState &State,
1178                                                     bool DryRun, bool Newline) {
1179   assert(State.Stack.size());
1180   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1181 
1182   if (Current.is(TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraint))
1183     State.Stack.back().IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint = true;
1184   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::comma, TT_BinaryOperator))
1185     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand = false;
1186   if (Current.isOneOf(TT_InheritanceColon, TT_CSharpGenericTypeConstraintColon))
1187     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
1188   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator)) {
1189     if (State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
1190       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess = State.Column;
1191     else
1192       State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
1193   }
1194   if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.isNot(tok::lessless))
1195     State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
1196   if (Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && Current.Previous &&
1197       !Current.Previous->is(TT_ConditionalExpr))
1198     State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
1199   if (Current.is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare) &&
1200       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts == 0)
1201     State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = State.Column;
1202   if (Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && Current.is(tok::question) &&
1203       ((Current.MustBreakBefore) ||
1204        (Current.getNextNonComment() &&
1205         Current.getNextNonComment()->MustBreakBefore)))
1206     State.Stack.back().IsWrappedConditional = true;
1207   if (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.is(tok::question))
1208     State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn = State.Column;
1209   if (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators && Current.isNot(tok::colon)) {
1210     const FormatToken *Previous = Current.Previous;
1211     while (Previous && Previous->isTrailingComment())
1212       Previous = Previous->Previous;
1213     if (Previous && Previous->is(tok::question))
1214       State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn = State.Column;
1215   }
1216   if (!Current.opensScope() && !Current.closesScope() &&
1217       !Current.is(TT_PointerOrReference))
1218     State.LowestLevelOnLine =
1219         std::min(State.LowestLevelOnLine, Current.NestingLevel);
1220   if (Current.isMemberAccess())
1221     State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall =
1222         !Current.NextOperator ? 0 : State.Column;
1223   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName))
1224     State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound = true;
1225   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
1226       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers != FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon) {
1227     // Indent 2 from the column, so:
1228     // SomeClass::SomeClass()
1229     //     : First(...), ...
1230     //       Next(...)
1231     //       ^ line up here.
1232     State.Stack.back().Indent =
1233         State.Column +
1234         (Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_BeforeComma
1235              ? 0
1236              : 2);
1237     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().Indent;
1238     if (Style.ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine) {
1239       State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
1240       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter =
1241           !Style.AllowAllConstructorInitializersOnNextLine;
1242     } else {
1243       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
1244     }
1245   }
1246   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
1247       Style.BreakConstructorInitializers == FormatStyle::BCIS_AfterColon) {
1248     State.Stack.back().Indent =
1249         State.FirstIndent + Style.ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth;
1250     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().Indent;
1251     if (Style.ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine)
1252       State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
1253   }
1254   if (Current.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
1255     State.Stack.back().Indent =
1256         State.FirstIndent + Style.ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth;
1257   if (Current.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr) && Newline)
1258     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent =
1259         State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + 1;
1260   if (Current.isOneOf(TT_LambdaLSquare, TT_LambdaArrow))
1261     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
1262 
1263   // Insert scopes created by fake parenthesis.
1264   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
1265 
1266   // Add special behavior to support a format commonly used for JavaScript
1267   // closures:
1268   //   SomeFunction(function() {
1269   //     foo();
1270   //     bar();
1271   //   }, a, b, c);
1272   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous &&
1273       Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
1274       !Previous->is(TT_DictLiteral) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
1275       !State.Stack.back().HasMultipleNestedBlocks) {
1276     if (State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined && Newline)
1277       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i)
1278         State.Stack[i].NoLineBreak = true;
1279     State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined = false;
1280   }
1281   if (Previous &&
1282       (Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::comma, tok::colon) ||
1283        Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr)) &&
1284       !Previous->isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ObjCMethodExpr)) {
1285     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockInlined =
1286         !Newline && hasNestedBlockInlined(Previous, Current, Style);
1287   }
1288 
1289   moveStatePastFakeLParens(State, Newline);
1290   moveStatePastScopeCloser(State);
1291   bool AllowBreak = !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak &&
1292                     !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand;
1293   moveStatePastScopeOpener(State, Newline);
1294   moveStatePastFakeRParens(State);
1295 
1296   if (Current.is(TT_ObjCStringLiteral) && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0)
1297     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column + 1;
1298   if (Current.is(TT_CSharpStringLiteral) && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0)
1299     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column + 1;
1300   else if (Current.isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0)
1301     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column;
1302   else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::identifier, tok::hash) &&
1303            !Current.isStringLiteral())
1304     State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
1305 
1306   State.Column += Current.ColumnWidth;
1307   State.NextToken = State.NextToken->Next;
1308 
1309   unsigned Penalty =
1310       handleEndOfLine(Current, State, DryRun, AllowBreak, Newline);
1311 
1312   if (Current.Role)
1313     Current.Role->formatFromToken(State, this, DryRun);
1314   // If the previous has a special role, let it consume tokens as appropriate.
1315   // It is necessary to start at the previous token for the only implemented
1316   // role (comma separated list). That way, the decision whether or not to break
1317   // after the "{" is already done and both options are tried and evaluated.
1318   // FIXME: This is ugly, find a better way.
1319   if (Previous && Previous->Role)
1320     Penalty += Previous->Role->formatAfterToken(State, this, DryRun);
1321 
1322   return Penalty;
1323 }
1324 
1325 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeLParens(LineState &State,
1326                                                     bool Newline) {
1327   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1328   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
1329 
1330   // Don't add extra indentation for the first fake parenthesis after
1331   // 'return', assignments or opening <({[. The indentation for these cases
1332   // is special cased.
1333   bool SkipFirstExtraIndent =
1334       (Previous && (Previous->opensScope() ||
1335                     Previous->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::kw_return) ||
1336                     (Previous->getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment &&
1337                      Style.AlignOperands != FormatStyle::OAS_DontAlign) ||
1338                     Previous->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)));
1339   for (SmallVectorImpl<prec::Level>::const_reverse_iterator
1340            I = Current.FakeLParens.rbegin(),
1341            E = Current.FakeLParens.rend();
1342        I != E; ++I) {
1343     ParenState NewParenState = State.Stack.back();
1344     NewParenState.Tok = nullptr;
1345     NewParenState.ContainsLineBreak = false;
1346     NewParenState.LastOperatorWrapped = true;
1347     NewParenState.IsChainedConditional = false;
1348     NewParenState.IsWrappedConditional = false;
1349     NewParenState.UnindentOperator = false;
1350     NewParenState.NoLineBreak =
1351         NewParenState.NoLineBreak || State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand;
1352 
1353     // Don't propagate AvoidBinPacking into subexpressions of arg/param lists.
1354     if (*I > prec::Comma)
1355       NewParenState.AvoidBinPacking = false;
1356 
1357     // Indent from 'LastSpace' unless these are fake parentheses encapsulating
1358     // a builder type call after 'return' or, if the alignment after opening
1359     // brackets is disabled.
1360     if (!Current.isTrailingComment() &&
1361         (Style.AlignOperands != FormatStyle::OAS_DontAlign ||
1362          *I < prec::Assignment) &&
1363         (!Previous || Previous->isNot(tok::kw_return) ||
1364          (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java && *I > 0)) &&
1365         (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign ||
1366          *I != prec::Comma || Current.NestingLevel == 0)) {
1367       NewParenState.Indent =
1368           std::max(std::max(State.Column, NewParenState.Indent),
1369                    State.Stack.back().LastSpace);
1370     }
1371 
1372     if (Previous &&
1373         (Previous->getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment ||
1374          Previous->is(tok::kw_return) ||
1375          (*I == prec::Conditional && Previous->is(tok::question) &&
1376           Previous->is(TT_ConditionalExpr))) &&
1377         !Newline) {
1378       // If BreakBeforeBinaryOperators is set, un-indent a bit to account for
1379       // the operator and keep the operands aligned
1380       if (Style.AlignOperands == FormatStyle::OAS_AlignAfterOperator)
1381         NewParenState.UnindentOperator = true;
1382       // Mark indentation as alignment if the expression is aligned.
1383       if (Style.AlignOperands != FormatStyle::OAS_DontAlign)
1384         NewParenState.IsAligned = true;
1385     }
1386 
1387     // Do not indent relative to the fake parentheses inserted for "." or "->".
1388     // This is a special case to make the following to statements consistent:
1389     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
1390     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
1391     //   OuterFunction(SomeObject.InnerFunctionCall( // break
1392     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
1393     if (*I > prec::Unknown)
1394       NewParenState.LastSpace = std::max(NewParenState.LastSpace, State.Column);
1395     if (*I != prec::Conditional && !Current.is(TT_UnaryOperator) &&
1396         Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket != FormatStyle::BAS_DontAlign)
1397       NewParenState.StartOfFunctionCall = State.Column;
1398 
1399     // Indent conditional expressions, unless they are chained "else-if"
1400     // conditionals. Never indent expression where the 'operator' is ',', ';' or
1401     // an assignment (i.e. *I <= prec::Assignment) as those have different
1402     // indentation rules. Indent other expression, unless the indentation needs
1403     // to be skipped.
1404     if (*I == prec::Conditional && Previous && Previous->is(tok::colon) &&
1405         Previous->is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && I == Current.FakeLParens.rbegin() &&
1406         !State.Stack.back().IsWrappedConditional) {
1407       NewParenState.IsChainedConditional = true;
1408       NewParenState.UnindentOperator = State.Stack.back().UnindentOperator;
1409     } else if (*I == prec::Conditional ||
1410                (!SkipFirstExtraIndent && *I > prec::Assignment &&
1411                 !Current.isTrailingComment())) {
1412       NewParenState.Indent += Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
1413     }
1414     if ((Previous && !Previous->opensScope()) || *I != prec::Comma)
1415       NewParenState.BreakBeforeParameter = false;
1416     State.Stack.push_back(NewParenState);
1417     SkipFirstExtraIndent = false;
1418   }
1419 }
1420 
1421 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeRParens(LineState &State) {
1422   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.NextToken->FakeRParens; i != e; ++i) {
1423     unsigned VariablePos = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
1424     if (State.Stack.size() == 1) {
1425       // Do not pop the last element.
1426       break;
1427     }
1428     State.Stack.pop_back();
1429     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = VariablePos;
1430   }
1431 }
1432 
1433 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeOpener(LineState &State,
1434                                                     bool Newline) {
1435   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1436   if (!Current.opensScope())
1437     return;
1438 
1439   // Don't allow '<' or '(' in C# generic type constraints to start new scopes.
1440   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::less, tok::l_paren) &&
1441       State.Stack.back().IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint)
1442     return;
1443 
1444   if (Current.MatchingParen && Current.is(BK_Block)) {
1445     moveStateToNewBlock(State);
1446     return;
1447   }
1448 
1449   unsigned NewIndent;
1450   unsigned LastSpace = State.Stack.back().LastSpace;
1451   bool AvoidBinPacking;
1452   bool BreakBeforeParameter = false;
1453   unsigned NestedBlockIndent = std::max(State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall,
1454                                         State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent);
1455   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) ||
1456       opensProtoMessageField(Current, Style)) {
1457     if (Current.opensBlockOrBlockTypeList(Style)) {
1458       NewIndent = Style.IndentWidth +
1459                   std::min(State.Column, State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent);
1460     } else {
1461       NewIndent = State.Stack.back().LastSpace + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
1462     }
1463     const FormatToken *NextNoComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
1464     bool EndsInComma = Current.MatchingParen &&
1465                        Current.MatchingParen->Previous &&
1466                        Current.MatchingParen->Previous->is(tok::comma);
1467     AvoidBinPacking = EndsInComma || Current.is(TT_DictLiteral) ||
1468                       Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto ||
1469                       Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto ||
1470                       !Style.BinPackArguments ||
1471                       (NextNoComment &&
1472                        NextNoComment->isOneOf(TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod,
1473                                               TT_DesignatedInitializerLSquare));
1474     BreakBeforeParameter = EndsInComma;
1475     if (Current.ParameterCount > 1)
1476       NestedBlockIndent = std::max(NestedBlockIndent, State.Column + 1);
1477   } else {
1478     NewIndent = Style.ContinuationIndentWidth +
1479                 std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
1480                          State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall);
1481 
1482     // Ensure that different different brackets force relative alignment, e.g.:
1483     // void SomeFunction(vector<  // break
1484     //                       int> v);
1485     // FIXME: We likely want to do this for more combinations of brackets.
1486     if (Current.is(tok::less) && Current.ParentBracket == tok::l_paren) {
1487       NewIndent = std::max(NewIndent, State.Stack.back().Indent);
1488       LastSpace = std::max(LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent);
1489     }
1490 
1491     bool EndsInComma =
1492         Current.MatchingParen &&
1493         Current.MatchingParen->getPreviousNonComment() &&
1494         Current.MatchingParen->getPreviousNonComment()->is(tok::comma);
1495 
1496     // If ObjCBinPackProtocolList is unspecified, fall back to BinPackParameters
1497     // for backwards compatibility.
1498     bool ObjCBinPackProtocolList =
1499         (Style.ObjCBinPackProtocolList == FormatStyle::BPS_Auto &&
1500          Style.BinPackParameters) ||
1501         Style.ObjCBinPackProtocolList == FormatStyle::BPS_Always;
1502 
1503     bool BinPackDeclaration =
1504         (State.Line->Type != LT_ObjCDecl && Style.BinPackParameters) ||
1505         (State.Line->Type == LT_ObjCDecl && ObjCBinPackProtocolList);
1506 
1507     AvoidBinPacking =
1508         (State.Stack.back().IsCSharpGenericTypeConstraint) ||
1509         (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript && EndsInComma) ||
1510         (State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !BinPackDeclaration) ||
1511         (!State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackArguments) ||
1512         (Style.ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking &&
1513          (Current.is(PPK_OnePerLine) ||
1514           (!BinPackInconclusiveFunctions && Current.is(PPK_Inconclusive))));
1515 
1516     if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) && Current.MatchingParen &&
1517         Style.ObjCBreakBeforeNestedBlockParam) {
1518       if (Style.ColumnLimit) {
1519         // If this '[' opens an ObjC call, determine whether all parameters fit
1520         // into one line and put one per line if they don't.
1521         if (getLengthToMatchingParen(Current, State.Stack) + State.Column >
1522             getColumnLimit(State))
1523           BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1524       } else {
1525         // For ColumnLimit = 0, we have to figure out whether there is or has to
1526         // be a line break within this call.
1527         for (const FormatToken *Tok = &Current;
1528              Tok && Tok != Current.MatchingParen; Tok = Tok->Next) {
1529           if (Tok->MustBreakBefore ||
1530               (Tok->CanBreakBefore && Tok->NewlinesBefore > 0)) {
1531             BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1532             break;
1533           }
1534         }
1535       }
1536     }
1537 
1538     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript && EndsInComma)
1539       BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1540   }
1541   // Generally inherit NoLineBreak from the current scope to nested scope.
1542   // However, don't do this for non-empty nested blocks, dict literals and
1543   // array literals as these follow different indentation rules.
1544   bool NoLineBreak =
1545       Current.Children.empty() &&
1546       !Current.isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) &&
1547       (State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak ||
1548        State.Stack.back().NoLineBreakInOperand ||
1549        (Current.is(TT_TemplateOpener) &&
1550         State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder));
1551   State.Stack.push_back(
1552       ParenState(&Current, NewIndent, LastSpace, AvoidBinPacking, NoLineBreak));
1553   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = NestedBlockIndent;
1554   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = BreakBeforeParameter;
1555   State.Stack.back().HasMultipleNestedBlocks =
1556       (Current.BlockParameterCount > 1);
1557 
1558   if (Style.BraceWrapping.BeforeLambdaBody && Current.Next != nullptr &&
1559       Current.Tok.is(tok::l_paren)) {
1560     // Search for any parameter that is a lambda
1561     FormatToken const *next = Current.Next;
1562     while (next != nullptr) {
1563       if (next->is(TT_LambdaLSquare)) {
1564         State.Stack.back().HasMultipleNestedBlocks = true;
1565         break;
1566       }
1567       next = next->Next;
1568     }
1569   }
1570 
1571   State.Stack.back().IsInsideObjCArrayLiteral =
1572       Current.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare) && Current.Previous &&
1573       Current.Previous->is(tok::at);
1574 }
1575 
1576 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeCloser(LineState &State) {
1577   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1578   if (!Current.closesScope())
1579     return;
1580 
1581   // If we encounter a closing ), ], } or >, we can remove a level from our
1582   // stacks.
1583   if (State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
1584       (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square, TT_TemplateString) ||
1585        (Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.NextToken != State.Line->First) ||
1586        State.NextToken->is(TT_TemplateCloser) ||
1587        (Current.is(tok::greater) && Current.is(TT_DictLiteral))))
1588     State.Stack.pop_back();
1589 
1590   // Reevaluate whether ObjC message arguments fit into one line.
1591   // If a receiver spans multiple lines, e.g.:
1592   //   [[object block:^{
1593   //     return 42;
1594   //   }] a:42 b:42];
1595   // BreakBeforeParameter is calculated based on an incorrect assumption
1596   // (it is checked whether the whole expression fits into one line without
1597   // considering a line break inside a message receiver).
1598   // We check whether arguements fit after receiver scope closer (into the same
1599   // line).
1600   if (State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter && Current.MatchingParen &&
1601       Current.MatchingParen->Previous) {
1602     const FormatToken &CurrentScopeOpener = *Current.MatchingParen->Previous;
1603     if (CurrentScopeOpener.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) &&
1604         CurrentScopeOpener.MatchingParen) {
1605       int NecessarySpaceInLine =
1606           getLengthToMatchingParen(CurrentScopeOpener, State.Stack) +
1607           CurrentScopeOpener.TotalLength - Current.TotalLength - 1;
1608       if (State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + NecessarySpaceInLine <=
1609           Style.ColumnLimit)
1610         State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
1611     }
1612   }
1613 
1614   if (Current.is(tok::r_square)) {
1615     // If this ends the array subscript expr, reset the corresponding value.
1616     const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
1617     if (NextNonComment && NextNonComment->isNot(tok::l_square))
1618       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = 0;
1619   }
1620 }
1621 
1622 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNewBlock(LineState &State) {
1623   unsigned NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent;
1624   // ObjC block sometimes follow special indentation rules.
1625   unsigned NewIndent =
1626       NestedBlockIndent + (State.NextToken->is(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace)
1627                                ? Style.ObjCBlockIndentWidth
1628                                : Style.IndentWidth);
1629   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(State.NextToken, NewIndent,
1630                                    State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
1631                                    /*AvoidBinPacking=*/true,
1632                                    /*NoLineBreak=*/false));
1633   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = NestedBlockIndent;
1634   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1635 }
1636 
1637 static unsigned getLastLineEndColumn(StringRef Text, unsigned StartColumn,
1638                                      unsigned TabWidth,
1639                                      encoding::Encoding Encoding) {
1640   size_t LastNewlinePos = Text.find_last_of("\n");
1641   if (LastNewlinePos == StringRef::npos) {
1642     return StartColumn +
1643            encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Text, StartColumn, TabWidth, Encoding);
1644   } else {
1645     return encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Text.substr(LastNewlinePos),
1646                                          /*StartColumn=*/0, TabWidth, Encoding);
1647   }
1648 }
1649 
1650 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::reformatRawStringLiteral(
1651     const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State,
1652     const FormatStyle &RawStringStyle, bool DryRun, bool Newline) {
1653   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
1654   StringRef OldDelimiter = *getRawStringDelimiter(Current.TokenText);
1655   StringRef NewDelimiter =
1656       getCanonicalRawStringDelimiter(Style, RawStringStyle.Language);
1657   if (NewDelimiter.empty())
1658     NewDelimiter = OldDelimiter;
1659   // The text of a raw string is between the leading 'R"delimiter(' and the
1660   // trailing 'delimiter)"'.
1661   unsigned OldPrefixSize = 3 + OldDelimiter.size();
1662   unsigned OldSuffixSize = 2 + OldDelimiter.size();
1663   // We create a virtual text environment which expects a null-terminated
1664   // string, so we cannot use StringRef.
1665   std::string RawText = std::string(
1666       Current.TokenText.substr(OldPrefixSize).drop_back(OldSuffixSize));
1667   if (NewDelimiter != OldDelimiter) {
1668     // Don't update to the canonical delimiter 'deli' if ')deli"' occurs in the
1669     // raw string.
1670     std::string CanonicalDelimiterSuffix = (")" + NewDelimiter + "\"").str();
1671     if (StringRef(RawText).contains(CanonicalDelimiterSuffix))
1672       NewDelimiter = OldDelimiter;
1673   }
1674 
1675   unsigned NewPrefixSize = 3 + NewDelimiter.size();
1676   unsigned NewSuffixSize = 2 + NewDelimiter.size();
1677 
1678   // The first start column is the column the raw text starts after formatting.
1679   unsigned FirstStartColumn = StartColumn + NewPrefixSize;
1680 
1681   // The next start column is the intended indentation a line break inside
1682   // the raw string at level 0. It is determined by the following rules:
1683   //   - if the content starts on newline, it is one level more than the current
1684   //     indent, and
1685   //   - if the content does not start on a newline, it is the first start
1686   //     column.
1687   // These rules have the advantage that the formatted content both does not
1688   // violate the rectangle rule and visually flows within the surrounding
1689   // source.
1690   bool ContentStartsOnNewline = Current.TokenText[OldPrefixSize] == '\n';
1691   // If this token is the last parameter (checked by looking if it's followed by
1692   // `)` and is not on a newline, the base the indent off the line's nested
1693   // block indent. Otherwise, base the indent off the arguments indent, so we
1694   // can achieve:
1695   //
1696   // fffffffffff(1, 2, 3, R"pb(
1697   //     key1: 1  #
1698   //     key2: 2)pb");
1699   //
1700   // fffffffffff(1, 2, 3,
1701   //             R"pb(
1702   //               key1: 1  #
1703   //               key2: 2
1704   //             )pb");
1705   //
1706   // fffffffffff(1, 2, 3,
1707   //             R"pb(
1708   //               key1: 1  #
1709   //               key2: 2
1710   //             )pb",
1711   //             5);
1712   unsigned CurrentIndent =
1713       (!Newline && Current.Next && Current.Next->is(tok::r_paren))
1714           ? State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent
1715           : State.Stack.back().Indent;
1716   unsigned NextStartColumn = ContentStartsOnNewline
1717                                  ? CurrentIndent + Style.IndentWidth
1718                                  : FirstStartColumn;
1719 
1720   // The last start column is the column the raw string suffix starts if it is
1721   // put on a newline.
1722   // The last start column is the intended indentation of the raw string postfix
1723   // if it is put on a newline. It is determined by the following rules:
1724   //   - if the raw string prefix starts on a newline, it is the column where
1725   //     that raw string prefix starts, and
1726   //   - if the raw string prefix does not start on a newline, it is the current
1727   //     indent.
1728   unsigned LastStartColumn =
1729       Current.NewlinesBefore ? FirstStartColumn - NewPrefixSize : CurrentIndent;
1730 
1731   std::pair<tooling::Replacements, unsigned> Fixes = internal::reformat(
1732       RawStringStyle, RawText, {tooling::Range(0, RawText.size())},
1733       FirstStartColumn, NextStartColumn, LastStartColumn, "<stdin>",
1734       /*Status=*/nullptr);
1735 
1736   auto NewCode = applyAllReplacements(RawText, Fixes.first);
1737   tooling::Replacements NoFixes;
1738   if (!NewCode) {
1739     return addMultilineToken(Current, State);
1740   }
1741   if (!DryRun) {
1742     if (NewDelimiter != OldDelimiter) {
1743       // In 'R"delimiter(...', the delimiter starts 2 characters after the start
1744       // of the token.
1745       SourceLocation PrefixDelimiterStart =
1746           Current.Tok.getLocation().getLocWithOffset(2);
1747       auto PrefixErr = Whitespaces.addReplacement(tooling::Replacement(
1748           SourceMgr, PrefixDelimiterStart, OldDelimiter.size(), NewDelimiter));
1749       if (PrefixErr) {
1750         llvm::errs()
1751             << "Failed to update the prefix delimiter of a raw string: "
1752             << llvm::toString(std::move(PrefixErr)) << "\n";
1753       }
1754       // In 'R"delimiter(...)delimiter"', the suffix delimiter starts at
1755       // position length - 1 - |delimiter|.
1756       SourceLocation SuffixDelimiterStart =
1757           Current.Tok.getLocation().getLocWithOffset(Current.TokenText.size() -
1758                                                      1 - OldDelimiter.size());
1759       auto SuffixErr = Whitespaces.addReplacement(tooling::Replacement(
1760           SourceMgr, SuffixDelimiterStart, OldDelimiter.size(), NewDelimiter));
1761       if (SuffixErr) {
1762         llvm::errs()
1763             << "Failed to update the suffix delimiter of a raw string: "
1764             << llvm::toString(std::move(SuffixErr)) << "\n";
1765       }
1766     }
1767     SourceLocation OriginLoc =
1768         Current.Tok.getLocation().getLocWithOffset(OldPrefixSize);
1769     for (const tooling::Replacement &Fix : Fixes.first) {
1770       auto Err = Whitespaces.addReplacement(tooling::Replacement(
1771           SourceMgr, OriginLoc.getLocWithOffset(Fix.getOffset()),
1772           Fix.getLength(), Fix.getReplacementText()));
1773       if (Err) {
1774         llvm::errs() << "Failed to reformat raw string: "
1775                      << llvm::toString(std::move(Err)) << "\n";
1776       }
1777     }
1778   }
1779   unsigned RawLastLineEndColumn = getLastLineEndColumn(
1780       *NewCode, FirstStartColumn, Style.TabWidth, Encoding);
1781   State.Column = RawLastLineEndColumn + NewSuffixSize;
1782   // Since we're updating the column to after the raw string literal here, we
1783   // have to manually add the penalty for the prefix R"delim( over the column
1784   // limit.
1785   unsigned PrefixExcessCharacters =
1786       StartColumn + NewPrefixSize > Style.ColumnLimit
1787           ? StartColumn + NewPrefixSize - Style.ColumnLimit
1788           : 0;
1789   bool IsMultiline =
1790       ContentStartsOnNewline || (NewCode->find('\n') != std::string::npos);
1791   if (IsMultiline) {
1792     // Break before further function parameters on all levels.
1793     for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
1794       State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1795   }
1796   return Fixes.second + PrefixExcessCharacters * Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter;
1797 }
1798 
1799 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addMultilineToken(const FormatToken &Current,
1800                                                  LineState &State) {
1801   // Break before further function parameters on all levels.
1802   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
1803     State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1804 
1805   unsigned ColumnsUsed = State.Column;
1806   // We can only affect layout of the first and the last line, so the penalty
1807   // for all other lines is constant, and we ignore it.
1808   State.Column = Current.LastLineColumnWidth;
1809 
1810   if (ColumnsUsed > getColumnLimit(State))
1811     return Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * (ColumnsUsed - getColumnLimit(State));
1812   return 0;
1813 }
1814 
1815 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::handleEndOfLine(const FormatToken &Current,
1816                                                LineState &State, bool DryRun,
1817                                                bool AllowBreak, bool Newline) {
1818   unsigned Penalty = 0;
1819   // Compute the raw string style to use in case this is a raw string literal
1820   // that can be reformatted.
1821   auto RawStringStyle = getRawStringStyle(Current, State);
1822   if (RawStringStyle && !Current.Finalized) {
1823     Penalty = reformatRawStringLiteral(Current, State, *RawStringStyle, DryRun,
1824                                        Newline);
1825   } else if (Current.IsMultiline && Current.isNot(TT_BlockComment)) {
1826     // Don't break multi-line tokens other than block comments and raw string
1827     // literals. Instead, just update the state.
1828     Penalty = addMultilineToken(Current, State);
1829   } else if (State.Line->Type != LT_ImportStatement) {
1830     // We generally don't break import statements.
1831     LineState OriginalState = State;
1832 
1833     // Whether we force the reflowing algorithm to stay strictly within the
1834     // column limit.
1835     bool Strict = false;
1836     // Whether the first non-strict attempt at reflowing did intentionally
1837     // exceed the column limit.
1838     bool Exceeded = false;
1839     std::tie(Penalty, Exceeded) = breakProtrudingToken(
1840         Current, State, AllowBreak, /*DryRun=*/true, Strict);
1841     if (Exceeded) {
1842       // If non-strict reflowing exceeds the column limit, try whether strict
1843       // reflowing leads to an overall lower penalty.
1844       LineState StrictState = OriginalState;
1845       unsigned StrictPenalty =
1846           breakProtrudingToken(Current, StrictState, AllowBreak,
1847                                /*DryRun=*/true, /*Strict=*/true)
1848               .first;
1849       Strict = StrictPenalty <= Penalty;
1850       if (Strict) {
1851         Penalty = StrictPenalty;
1852         State = StrictState;
1853       }
1854     }
1855     if (!DryRun) {
1856       // If we're not in dry-run mode, apply the changes with the decision on
1857       // strictness made above.
1858       breakProtrudingToken(Current, OriginalState, AllowBreak, /*DryRun=*/false,
1859                            Strict);
1860     }
1861   }
1862   if (State.Column > getColumnLimit(State)) {
1863     unsigned ExcessCharacters = State.Column - getColumnLimit(State);
1864     Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * ExcessCharacters;
1865   }
1866   return Penalty;
1867 }
1868 
1869 // Returns the enclosing function name of a token, or the empty string if not
1870 // found.
1871 static StringRef getEnclosingFunctionName(const FormatToken &Current) {
1872   // Look for: 'function(' or 'function<templates>(' before Current.
1873   auto Tok = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
1874   if (!Tok || !Tok->is(tok::l_paren))
1875     return "";
1876   Tok = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
1877   if (!Tok)
1878     return "";
1879   if (Tok->is(TT_TemplateCloser)) {
1880     Tok = Tok->MatchingParen;
1881     if (Tok)
1882       Tok = Tok->getPreviousNonComment();
1883   }
1884   if (!Tok || !Tok->is(tok::identifier))
1885     return "";
1886   return Tok->TokenText;
1887 }
1888 
1889 llvm::Optional<FormatStyle>
1890 ContinuationIndenter::getRawStringStyle(const FormatToken &Current,
1891                                         const LineState &State) {
1892   if (!Current.isStringLiteral())
1893     return None;
1894   auto Delimiter = getRawStringDelimiter(Current.TokenText);
1895   if (!Delimiter)
1896     return None;
1897   auto RawStringStyle = RawStringFormats.getDelimiterStyle(*Delimiter);
1898   if (!RawStringStyle && Delimiter->empty())
1899     RawStringStyle = RawStringFormats.getEnclosingFunctionStyle(
1900         getEnclosingFunctionName(Current));
1901   if (!RawStringStyle)
1902     return None;
1903   RawStringStyle->ColumnLimit = getColumnLimit(State);
1904   return RawStringStyle;
1905 }
1906 
1907 std::unique_ptr<BreakableToken>
1908 ContinuationIndenter::createBreakableToken(const FormatToken &Current,
1909                                            LineState &State, bool AllowBreak) {
1910   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
1911   if (Current.isStringLiteral()) {
1912     // FIXME: String literal breaking is currently disabled for C#, Java, Json
1913     // and JavaScript, as it requires strings to be merged using "+" which we
1914     // don't support.
1915     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java ||
1916         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript || Style.isCSharp() ||
1917         Style.isJson() || !Style.BreakStringLiterals || !AllowBreak)
1918       return nullptr;
1919 
1920     // Don't break string literals inside preprocessor directives (except for
1921     // #define directives, as their contents are stored in separate lines and
1922     // are not affected by this check).
1923     // This way we avoid breaking code with line directives and unknown
1924     // preprocessor directives that contain long string literals.
1925     if (State.Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective)
1926       return nullptr;
1927     // Exempts unterminated string literals from line breaking. The user will
1928     // likely want to terminate the string before any line breaking is done.
1929     if (Current.IsUnterminatedLiteral)
1930       return nullptr;
1931     // Don't break string literals inside Objective-C array literals (doing so
1932     // raises the warning -Wobjc-string-concatenation).
1933     if (State.Stack.back().IsInsideObjCArrayLiteral) {
1934       return nullptr;
1935     }
1936 
1937     StringRef Text = Current.TokenText;
1938     StringRef Prefix;
1939     StringRef Postfix;
1940     // FIXME: Handle whitespace between '_T', '(', '"..."', and ')'.
1941     // FIXME: Store Prefix and Suffix (or PrefixLength and SuffixLength to
1942     // reduce the overhead) for each FormatToken, which is a string, so that we
1943     // don't run multiple checks here on the hot path.
1944     if ((Text.endswith(Postfix = "\"") &&
1945          (Text.startswith(Prefix = "@\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "\"") ||
1946           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "U\"") ||
1947           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u8\"") ||
1948           Text.startswith(Prefix = "L\""))) ||
1949         (Text.startswith(Prefix = "_T(\"") && Text.endswith(Postfix = "\")"))) {
1950       // We need this to address the case where there is an unbreakable tail
1951       // only if certain other formatting decisions have been taken. The
1952       // UnbreakableTailLength of Current is an overapproximation is that case
1953       // and we need to be correct here.
1954       unsigned UnbreakableTailLength = (State.NextToken && canBreak(State))
1955                                            ? 0
1956                                            : Current.UnbreakableTailLength;
1957       return std::make_unique<BreakableStringLiteral>(
1958           Current, StartColumn, Prefix, Postfix, UnbreakableTailLength,
1959           State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style);
1960     }
1961   } else if (Current.is(TT_BlockComment)) {
1962     if (!Style.ReflowComments ||
1963         // If a comment token switches formatting, like
1964         // /* clang-format on */, we don't want to break it further,
1965         // but we may still want to adjust its indentation.
1966         switchesFormatting(Current)) {
1967       return nullptr;
1968     }
1969     return std::make_unique<BreakableBlockComment>(
1970         Current, StartColumn, Current.OriginalColumn, !Current.Previous,
1971         State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style, Whitespaces.useCRLF());
1972   } else if (Current.is(TT_LineComment) &&
1973              (Current.Previous == nullptr ||
1974               Current.Previous->isNot(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))) {
1975     if (!Style.ReflowComments ||
1976         CommentPragmasRegex.match(Current.TokenText.substr(2)) ||
1977         switchesFormatting(Current))
1978       return nullptr;
1979     return std::make_unique<BreakableLineCommentSection>(
1980         Current, StartColumn, /*InPPDirective=*/false, Encoding, Style);
1981   }
1982   return nullptr;
1983 }
1984 
1985 std::pair<unsigned, bool>
1986 ContinuationIndenter::breakProtrudingToken(const FormatToken &Current,
1987                                            LineState &State, bool AllowBreak,
1988                                            bool DryRun, bool Strict) {
1989   std::unique_ptr<const BreakableToken> Token =
1990       createBreakableToken(Current, State, AllowBreak);
1991   if (!Token)
1992     return {0, false};
1993   assert(Token->getLineCount() > 0);
1994   unsigned ColumnLimit = getColumnLimit(State);
1995   if (Current.is(TT_LineComment)) {
1996     // We don't insert backslashes when breaking line comments.
1997     ColumnLimit = Style.ColumnLimit;
1998   }
1999   if (ColumnLimit == 0) {
2000     // To make the rest of the function easier set the column limit to the
2001     // maximum, if there should be no limit.
2002     ColumnLimit = std::numeric_limits<decltype(ColumnLimit)>::max();
2003   }
2004   if (Current.UnbreakableTailLength >= ColumnLimit)
2005     return {0, false};
2006   // ColumnWidth was already accounted into State.Column before calling
2007   // breakProtrudingToken.
2008   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
2009   unsigned NewBreakPenalty = Current.isStringLiteral()
2010                                  ? Style.PenaltyBreakString
2011                                  : Style.PenaltyBreakComment;
2012   // Stores whether we intentionally decide to let a line exceed the column
2013   // limit.
2014   bool Exceeded = false;
2015   // Stores whether we introduce a break anywhere in the token.
2016   bool BreakInserted = Token->introducesBreakBeforeToken();
2017   // Store whether we inserted a new line break at the end of the previous
2018   // logical line.
2019   bool NewBreakBefore = false;
2020   // We use a conservative reflowing strategy. Reflow starts after a line is
2021   // broken or the corresponding whitespace compressed. Reflow ends as soon as a
2022   // line that doesn't get reflown with the previous line is reached.
2023   bool Reflow = false;
2024   // Keep track of where we are in the token:
2025   // Where we are in the content of the current logical line.
2026   unsigned TailOffset = 0;
2027   // The column number we're currently at.
2028   unsigned ContentStartColumn =
2029       Token->getContentStartColumn(0, /*Break=*/false);
2030   // The number of columns left in the current logical line after TailOffset.
2031   unsigned RemainingTokenColumns =
2032       Token->getRemainingLength(0, TailOffset, ContentStartColumn);
2033   // Adapt the start of the token, for example indent.
2034   if (!DryRun)
2035     Token->adaptStartOfLine(0, Whitespaces);
2036 
2037   unsigned ContentIndent = 0;
2038   unsigned Penalty = 0;
2039   LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Breaking protruding token at column "
2040                           << StartColumn << ".\n");
2041   for (unsigned LineIndex = 0, EndIndex = Token->getLineCount();
2042        LineIndex != EndIndex; ++LineIndex) {
2043     LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
2044                << "  Line: " << LineIndex << " (Reflow: " << Reflow << ")\n");
2045     NewBreakBefore = false;
2046     // If we did reflow the previous line, we'll try reflowing again. Otherwise
2047     // we'll start reflowing if the current line is broken or whitespace is
2048     // compressed.
2049     bool TryReflow = Reflow;
2050     // Break the current token until we can fit the rest of the line.
2051     while (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns > ColumnLimit) {
2052       LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Over limit, need: "
2053                               << (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns)
2054                               << ", space: " << ColumnLimit
2055                               << ", reflown prefix: " << ContentStartColumn
2056                               << ", offset in line: " << TailOffset << "\n");
2057       // If the current token doesn't fit, find the latest possible split in the
2058       // current line so that breaking at it will be under the column limit.
2059       // FIXME: Use the earliest possible split while reflowing to correctly
2060       // compress whitespace within a line.
2061       BreakableToken::Split Split =
2062           Token->getSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, ColumnLimit,
2063                           ContentStartColumn, CommentPragmasRegex);
2064       if (Split.first == StringRef::npos) {
2065         // No break opportunity - update the penalty and continue with the next
2066         // logical line.
2067         if (LineIndex < EndIndex - 1)
2068           // The last line's penalty is handled in addNextStateToQueue() or when
2069           // calling replaceWhitespaceAfterLastLine below.
2070           Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter *
2071                      (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns - ColumnLimit);
2072         LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    No break opportunity.\n");
2073         break;
2074       }
2075       assert(Split.first != 0);
2076 
2077       if (Token->supportsReflow()) {
2078         // Check whether the next natural split point after the current one can
2079         // still fit the line, either because we can compress away whitespace,
2080         // or because the penalty the excess characters introduce is lower than
2081         // the break penalty.
2082         // We only do this for tokens that support reflowing, and thus allow us
2083         // to change the whitespace arbitrarily (e.g. comments).
2084         // Other tokens, like string literals, can be broken on arbitrary
2085         // positions.
2086 
2087         // First, compute the columns from TailOffset to the next possible split
2088         // position.
2089         // For example:
2090         // ColumnLimit:     |
2091         // // Some text   that    breaks
2092         //    ^ tail offset
2093         //             ^-- split
2094         //    ^-------- to split columns
2095         //                    ^--- next split
2096         //    ^--------------- to next split columns
2097         unsigned ToSplitColumns = Token->getRangeLength(
2098             LineIndex, TailOffset, Split.first, ContentStartColumn);
2099         LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    ToSplit: " << ToSplitColumns << "\n");
2100 
2101         BreakableToken::Split NextSplit = Token->getSplit(
2102             LineIndex, TailOffset + Split.first + Split.second, ColumnLimit,
2103             ContentStartColumn + ToSplitColumns + 1, CommentPragmasRegex);
2104         // Compute the columns necessary to fit the next non-breakable sequence
2105         // into the current line.
2106         unsigned ToNextSplitColumns = 0;
2107         if (NextSplit.first == StringRef::npos) {
2108           ToNextSplitColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(LineIndex, TailOffset,
2109                                                          ContentStartColumn);
2110         } else {
2111           ToNextSplitColumns = Token->getRangeLength(
2112               LineIndex, TailOffset,
2113               Split.first + Split.second + NextSplit.first, ContentStartColumn);
2114         }
2115         // Compress the whitespace between the break and the start of the next
2116         // unbreakable sequence.
2117         ToNextSplitColumns =
2118             Token->getLengthAfterCompression(ToNextSplitColumns, Split);
2119         LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
2120                    << "    ContentStartColumn: " << ContentStartColumn << "\n");
2121         LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
2122                    << "    ToNextSplit: " << ToNextSplitColumns << "\n");
2123         // If the whitespace compression makes us fit, continue on the current
2124         // line.
2125         bool ContinueOnLine =
2126             ContentStartColumn + ToNextSplitColumns <= ColumnLimit;
2127         unsigned ExcessCharactersPenalty = 0;
2128         if (!ContinueOnLine && !Strict) {
2129           // Similarly, if the excess characters' penalty is lower than the
2130           // penalty of introducing a new break, continue on the current line.
2131           ExcessCharactersPenalty =
2132               (ContentStartColumn + ToNextSplitColumns - ColumnLimit) *
2133               Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter;
2134           LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
2135                      << "    Penalty excess: " << ExcessCharactersPenalty
2136                      << "\n            break : " << NewBreakPenalty << "\n");
2137           if (ExcessCharactersPenalty < NewBreakPenalty) {
2138             Exceeded = true;
2139             ContinueOnLine = true;
2140           }
2141         }
2142         if (ContinueOnLine) {
2143           LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Continuing on line...\n");
2144           // The current line fits after compressing the whitespace - reflow
2145           // the next line into it if possible.
2146           TryReflow = true;
2147           if (!DryRun)
2148             Token->compressWhitespace(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split,
2149                                       Whitespaces);
2150           // When we continue on the same line, leave one space between content.
2151           ContentStartColumn += ToSplitColumns + 1;
2152           Penalty += ExcessCharactersPenalty;
2153           TailOffset += Split.first + Split.second;
2154           RemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
2155               LineIndex, TailOffset, ContentStartColumn);
2156           continue;
2157         }
2158       }
2159       LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Breaking...\n");
2160       // Update the ContentIndent only if the current line was not reflown with
2161       // the previous line, since in that case the previous line should still
2162       // determine the ContentIndent. Also never intent the last line.
2163       if (!Reflow)
2164         ContentIndent = Token->getContentIndent(LineIndex);
2165       LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
2166                  << "    ContentIndent: " << ContentIndent << "\n");
2167       ContentStartColumn = ContentIndent + Token->getContentStartColumn(
2168                                                LineIndex, /*Break=*/true);
2169 
2170       unsigned NewRemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
2171           LineIndex, TailOffset + Split.first + Split.second,
2172           ContentStartColumn);
2173       if (NewRemainingTokenColumns == 0) {
2174         // No content to indent.
2175         ContentIndent = 0;
2176         ContentStartColumn =
2177             Token->getContentStartColumn(LineIndex, /*Break=*/true);
2178         NewRemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
2179             LineIndex, TailOffset + Split.first + Split.second,
2180             ContentStartColumn);
2181       }
2182 
2183       // When breaking before a tab character, it may be moved by a few columns,
2184       // but will still be expanded to the next tab stop, so we don't save any
2185       // columns.
2186       if (NewRemainingTokenColumns == RemainingTokenColumns) {
2187         // FIXME: Do we need to adjust the penalty?
2188         break;
2189       }
2190       assert(NewRemainingTokenColumns < RemainingTokenColumns);
2191 
2192       LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Breaking at: " << TailOffset + Split.first
2193                               << ", " << Split.second << "\n");
2194       if (!DryRun)
2195         Token->insertBreak(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split, ContentIndent,
2196                            Whitespaces);
2197 
2198       Penalty += NewBreakPenalty;
2199       TailOffset += Split.first + Split.second;
2200       RemainingTokenColumns = NewRemainingTokenColumns;
2201       BreakInserted = true;
2202       NewBreakBefore = true;
2203     }
2204     // In case there's another line, prepare the state for the start of the next
2205     // line.
2206     if (LineIndex + 1 != EndIndex) {
2207       unsigned NextLineIndex = LineIndex + 1;
2208       if (NewBreakBefore)
2209         // After breaking a line, try to reflow the next line into the current
2210         // one once RemainingTokenColumns fits.
2211         TryReflow = true;
2212       if (TryReflow) {
2213         // We decided that we want to try reflowing the next line into the
2214         // current one.
2215         // We will now adjust the state as if the reflow is successful (in
2216         // preparation for the next line), and see whether that works. If we
2217         // decide that we cannot reflow, we will later reset the state to the
2218         // start of the next line.
2219         Reflow = false;
2220         // As we did not continue breaking the line, RemainingTokenColumns is
2221         // known to fit after ContentStartColumn. Adapt ContentStartColumn to
2222         // the position at which we want to format the next line if we do
2223         // actually reflow.
2224         // When we reflow, we need to add a space between the end of the current
2225         // line and the next line's start column.
2226         ContentStartColumn += RemainingTokenColumns + 1;
2227         // Get the split that we need to reflow next logical line into the end
2228         // of the current one; the split will include any leading whitespace of
2229         // the next logical line.
2230         BreakableToken::Split SplitBeforeNext =
2231             Token->getReflowSplit(NextLineIndex, CommentPragmasRegex);
2232         LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
2233                    << "    Size of reflown text: " << ContentStartColumn
2234                    << "\n    Potential reflow split: ");
2235         if (SplitBeforeNext.first != StringRef::npos) {
2236           LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << SplitBeforeNext.first << ", "
2237                                   << SplitBeforeNext.second << "\n");
2238           TailOffset = SplitBeforeNext.first + SplitBeforeNext.second;
2239           // If the rest of the next line fits into the current line below the
2240           // column limit, we can safely reflow.
2241           RemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
2242               NextLineIndex, TailOffset, ContentStartColumn);
2243           Reflow = true;
2244           if (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns > ColumnLimit) {
2245             LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
2246                        << "    Over limit after reflow, need: "
2247                        << (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns)
2248                        << ", space: " << ColumnLimit
2249                        << ", reflown prefix: " << ContentStartColumn
2250                        << ", offset in line: " << TailOffset << "\n");
2251             // If the whole next line does not fit, try to find a point in
2252             // the next line at which we can break so that attaching the part
2253             // of the next line to that break point onto the current line is
2254             // below the column limit.
2255             BreakableToken::Split Split =
2256                 Token->getSplit(NextLineIndex, TailOffset, ColumnLimit,
2257                                 ContentStartColumn, CommentPragmasRegex);
2258             if (Split.first == StringRef::npos) {
2259               LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Did not find later break\n");
2260               Reflow = false;
2261             } else {
2262               // Check whether the first split point gets us below the column
2263               // limit. Note that we will execute this split below as part of
2264               // the normal token breaking and reflow logic within the line.
2265               unsigned ToSplitColumns = Token->getRangeLength(
2266                   NextLineIndex, TailOffset, Split.first, ContentStartColumn);
2267               if (ContentStartColumn + ToSplitColumns > ColumnLimit) {
2268                 LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "    Next split protrudes, need: "
2269                                         << (ContentStartColumn + ToSplitColumns)
2270                                         << ", space: " << ColumnLimit);
2271                 unsigned ExcessCharactersPenalty =
2272                     (ContentStartColumn + ToSplitColumns - ColumnLimit) *
2273                     Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter;
2274                 if (NewBreakPenalty < ExcessCharactersPenalty) {
2275                   Reflow = false;
2276                 }
2277               }
2278             }
2279           }
2280         } else {
2281           LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "not found.\n");
2282         }
2283       }
2284       if (!Reflow) {
2285         // If we didn't reflow into the next line, the only space to consider is
2286         // the next logical line. Reset our state to match the start of the next
2287         // line.
2288         TailOffset = 0;
2289         ContentStartColumn =
2290             Token->getContentStartColumn(NextLineIndex, /*Break=*/false);
2291         RemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
2292             NextLineIndex, TailOffset, ContentStartColumn);
2293         // Adapt the start of the token, for example indent.
2294         if (!DryRun)
2295           Token->adaptStartOfLine(NextLineIndex, Whitespaces);
2296       } else {
2297         // If we found a reflow split and have added a new break before the next
2298         // line, we are going to remove the line break at the start of the next
2299         // logical line. For example, here we'll add a new line break after
2300         // 'text', and subsequently delete the line break between 'that' and
2301         // 'reflows'.
2302         //   // some text that
2303         //   // reflows
2304         // ->
2305         //   // some text
2306         //   // that reflows
2307         // When adding the line break, we also added the penalty for it, so we
2308         // need to subtract that penalty again when we remove the line break due
2309         // to reflowing.
2310         if (NewBreakBefore) {
2311           assert(Penalty >= NewBreakPenalty);
2312           Penalty -= NewBreakPenalty;
2313         }
2314         if (!DryRun)
2315           Token->reflow(NextLineIndex, Whitespaces);
2316       }
2317     }
2318   }
2319 
2320   BreakableToken::Split SplitAfterLastLine =
2321       Token->getSplitAfterLastLine(TailOffset);
2322   if (SplitAfterLastLine.first != StringRef::npos) {
2323     LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Replacing whitespace after last line.\n");
2324 
2325     // We add the last line's penalty here, since that line is going to be split
2326     // now.
2327     Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter *
2328                (ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns - ColumnLimit);
2329 
2330     if (!DryRun)
2331       Token->replaceWhitespaceAfterLastLine(TailOffset, SplitAfterLastLine,
2332                                             Whitespaces);
2333     ContentStartColumn =
2334         Token->getContentStartColumn(Token->getLineCount() - 1, /*Break=*/true);
2335     RemainingTokenColumns = Token->getRemainingLength(
2336         Token->getLineCount() - 1,
2337         TailOffset + SplitAfterLastLine.first + SplitAfterLastLine.second,
2338         ContentStartColumn);
2339   }
2340 
2341   State.Column = ContentStartColumn + RemainingTokenColumns -
2342                  Current.UnbreakableTailLength;
2343 
2344   if (BreakInserted) {
2345     // If we break the token inside a parameter list, we need to break before
2346     // the next parameter on all levels, so that the next parameter is clearly
2347     // visible. Line comments already introduce a break.
2348     if (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment)) {
2349       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
2350         State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
2351     }
2352 
2353     if (Current.is(TT_BlockComment))
2354       State.NoContinuation = true;
2355 
2356     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = StartColumn;
2357   }
2358 
2359   Token->updateNextToken(State);
2360 
2361   return {Penalty, Exceeded};
2362 }
2363 
2364 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getColumnLimit(const LineState &State) const {
2365   // In preprocessor directives reserve two chars for trailing " \"
2366   return Style.ColumnLimit - (State.Line->InPPDirective ? 2 : 0);
2367 }
2368 
2369 bool ContinuationIndenter::nextIsMultilineString(const LineState &State) {
2370   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
2371   if (!Current.isStringLiteral() || Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))
2372     return false;
2373   // We never consider raw string literals "multiline" for the purpose of
2374   // AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings implementation as they are special-cased
2375   // (see TokenAnnotator::mustBreakBefore().
2376   if (Current.TokenText.startswith("R\""))
2377     return false;
2378   if (Current.IsMultiline)
2379     return true;
2380   if (Current.getNextNonComment() &&
2381       Current.getNextNonComment()->isStringLiteral())
2382     return true; // Implicit concatenation.
2383   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 && Style.BreakStringLiterals &&
2384       State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + Current.UnbreakableTailLength >
2385           Style.ColumnLimit)
2386     return true; // String will be split.
2387   return false;
2388 }
2389 
2390 } // namespace format
2391 } // namespace clang
2392