1 //===--- ContinuationIndenter.cpp - Format C++ code -----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief This file implements the continuation indenter.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "BreakableToken.h"
16 #include "ContinuationIndenter.h"
17 #include "WhitespaceManager.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorPrecedence.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
20 #include "clang/Format/Format.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
22 #include <string>
23 
24 #define DEBUG_TYPE "format-formatter"
25 
26 namespace clang {
27 namespace format {
28 
29 // Returns the length of everything up to the first possible line break after
30 // the ), ], } or > matching \c Tok.
31 static unsigned getLengthToMatchingParen(const FormatToken &Tok) {
32   if (!Tok.MatchingParen)
33     return 0;
34   FormatToken *End = Tok.MatchingParen;
35   while (End->Next && !End->Next->CanBreakBefore) {
36     End = End->Next;
37   }
38   return End->TotalLength - Tok.TotalLength + 1;
39 }
40 
41 // Returns \c true if \c Tok is the "." or "->" of a call and starts the next
42 // segment of a builder type call.
43 static bool startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(const FormatToken &Tok) {
44   return Tok.isMemberAccess() && Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->closesScope();
45 }
46 
47 // Returns \c true if \c Current starts a new parameter.
48 static bool startsNextParameter(const FormatToken &Current,
49                                 const FormatStyle &Style) {
50   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
51   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
52       Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma)
53     return true;
54   return Previous.is(tok::comma) && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
55          (Previous.isNot(TT_CtorInitializerComma) ||
56           !Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma);
57 }
58 
59 ContinuationIndenter::ContinuationIndenter(const FormatStyle &Style,
60                                            const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
61                                            SourceManager &SourceMgr,
62                                            WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces,
63                                            encoding::Encoding Encoding,
64                                            bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions)
65     : Style(Style), Keywords(Keywords), SourceMgr(SourceMgr),
66       Whitespaces(Whitespaces), Encoding(Encoding),
67       BinPackInconclusiveFunctions(BinPackInconclusiveFunctions),
68       CommentPragmasRegex(Style.CommentPragmas) {}
69 
70 LineState ContinuationIndenter::getInitialState(unsigned FirstIndent,
71                                                 const AnnotatedLine *Line,
72                                                 bool DryRun) {
73   LineState State;
74   State.FirstIndent = FirstIndent;
75   State.Column = FirstIndent;
76   State.Line = Line;
77   State.NextToken = Line->First;
78   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(FirstIndent, Line->Level, FirstIndent,
79                                    /*AvoidBinPacking=*/false,
80                                    /*NoLineBreak=*/false));
81   State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection = false;
82   State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
83   State.StartOfLineLevel = 0;
84   State.LowestLevelOnLine = 0;
85   State.IgnoreStackForComparison = false;
86 
87   // The first token has already been indented and thus consumed.
88   moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
89   return State;
90 }
91 
92 bool ContinuationIndenter::canBreak(const LineState &State) {
93   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
94   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
95   assert(&Previous == Current.Previous);
96   if (!Current.CanBreakBefore &&
97       !(State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
98         Current.closesBlockTypeList(Style)))
99     return false;
100   // The opening "{" of a braced list has to be on the same line as the first
101   // element if it is nested in another braced init list or function call.
102   if (!Current.MustBreakBefore && Previous.is(tok::l_brace) &&
103       Previous.isNot(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.BlockKind == BK_BracedInit &&
104       Previous.Previous &&
105       Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::l_paren, tok::comma))
106     return false;
107   // This prevents breaks like:
108   //   ...
109   //   SomeParameter, OtherParameter).DoSomething(
110   //   ...
111   // As they hide "DoSomething" and are generally bad for readability.
112   if (Previous.opensScope() && Previous.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
113       State.LowestLevelOnLine < State.StartOfLineLevel &&
114       State.LowestLevelOnLine < Current.NestingLevel)
115     return false;
116   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)
117     return false;
118 
119   // Don't create a 'hanging' indent if there are multiple blocks in a single
120   // statement.
121   if (Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
122       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined &&
123       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].HasMultipleNestedBlocks)
124     return false;
125 
126   // Don't break after very short return types (e.g. "void") as that is often
127   // unexpected.
128   if (Current.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) &&
129       !Style.AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType && State.Column < 6)
130     return false;
131 
132   return !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak;
133 }
134 
135 bool ContinuationIndenter::mustBreak(const LineState &State) {
136   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
137   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
138   if (Current.MustBreakBefore || Current.is(TT_InlineASMColon))
139     return true;
140   if (State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
141       Current.closesBlockTypeList(Style))
142     return true;
143   if (Previous.is(tok::semi) && State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
144     return true;
145   if ((startsNextParameter(Current, Style) || Previous.is(tok::semi) ||
146        (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators &&
147         (Current.is(tok::question) ||
148          (Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && Previous.isNot(tok::question)))) ||
149        (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators &&
150         (Previous.is(tok::question) || Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr)))) &&
151       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
152       !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_brace))
153     return true;
154   if (Style.AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings &&
155       State.Column > State.Stack.back().Indent && // Breaking saves columns.
156       !Previous.isOneOf(tok::kw_return, tok::lessless, tok::at) &&
157       !Previous.isOneOf(TT_InlineASMColon, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
158       nextIsMultilineString(State))
159     return true;
160   if (((Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.is(tok::l_brace)) ||
161        Previous.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare)) &&
162       Style.ColumnLimit > 0 &&
163       getLengthToMatchingParen(Previous) + State.Column > getColumnLimit(State))
164     return true;
165   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
166       ((Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SFS_All) ||
167        Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma || Style.ColumnLimit != 0))
168     return true;
169 
170   if (State.Column < getNewLineColumn(State))
171     return false;
172   if (Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators == FormatStyle::BOS_None) {
173     // If we need to break somewhere inside the LHS of a binary expression, we
174     // should also break after the operator. Otherwise, the formatting would
175     // hide the operator precedence, e.g. in:
176     //   if (aaaaaaaaaaaaaa ==
177     //           bbbbbbbbbbbbbb && c) {..
178     // For comparisons, we only apply this rule, if the LHS is a binary
179     // expression itself as otherwise, the line breaks seem superfluous.
180     // We need special cases for ">>" which we have split into two ">" while
181     // lexing in order to make template parsing easier.
182     bool IsComparison = (Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Relational ||
183                          Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Equality) &&
184                         Previous.Previous &&
185                         Previous.Previous->isNot(TT_BinaryOperator); // For >>.
186     bool LHSIsBinaryExpr =
187         Previous.Previous && Previous.Previous->EndsBinaryExpression;
188     if (Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && (!IsComparison || LHSIsBinaryExpr) &&
189         Current.isNot(TT_BinaryOperator) && // For >>.
190         !Current.isTrailingComment() && !Previous.is(tok::lessless) &&
191         Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
192         State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
193       return true;
194   } else {
195     if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Previous.EndsBinaryExpression &&
196         State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
197       return true;
198   }
199 
200   // Same as above, but for the first "<<" operator.
201   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator) &&
202       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter &&
203       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
204     return true;
205 
206   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) && State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound &&
207       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
208     return true;
209   if (Current.NestingLevel == 0 && !Current.isTrailingComment()) {
210     if (Previous.ClosesTemplateDeclaration)
211       return true;
212     if (Previous.is(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) && Current.isNot(tok::l_paren) &&
213         Current.isNot(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))
214       return true;
215   }
216 
217   // If the return type spans multiple lines, wrap before the function name.
218   if (Current.isOneOf(TT_FunctionDeclarationName, tok::kw_operator) &&
219       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
220     return true;
221 
222   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current) &&
223       (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation != 0 ||
224        (State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter &&
225         State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)))
226     return true;
227 
228   // The following could be precomputed as they do not depend on the state.
229   // However, as they should take effect only if the UnwrappedLine does not fit
230   // into the ColumnLimit, they are checked here in the ContinuationIndenter.
231   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 && Previous.BlockKind == BK_Block &&
232       Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::comment))
233     return true;
234 
235   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Previous.is(tok::identifier) &&
236       Previous.TokenText == "endl")
237     return true;
238 
239   return false;
240 }
241 
242 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenToState(LineState &State, bool Newline,
243                                                bool DryRun,
244                                                unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
245   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
246 
247   assert(!State.Stack.empty());
248   if ((Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) &&
249        (Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == nullptr ||
250         Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->getPPKeywordID() ==
251             tok::pp_not_keyword))) {
252     unsigned EndColumn =
253         SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(Current.WhitespaceRange.getEnd());
254     if (Current.LastNewlineOffset != 0) {
255       // If there is a newline within this token, the final column will solely
256       // determined by the current end column.
257       State.Column = EndColumn;
258     } else {
259       unsigned StartColumn =
260           SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(Current.WhitespaceRange.getBegin());
261       assert(EndColumn >= StartColumn);
262       State.Column += EndColumn - StartColumn;
263     }
264     moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
265     return 0;
266   }
267 
268   unsigned Penalty = 0;
269   if (Newline)
270     Penalty = addTokenOnNewLine(State, DryRun);
271   else
272     addTokenOnCurrentLine(State, DryRun, ExtraSpaces);
273 
274   return moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, Newline) + Penalty;
275 }
276 
277 void ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnCurrentLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun,
278                                                  unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
279   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
280   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
281   if (Current.is(tok::equal) &&
282       (State.Line->First->is(tok::kw_for) || Current.NestingLevel == 0) &&
283       State.Stack.back().VariablePos == 0) {
284     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = State.Column;
285     // Move over * and & if they are bound to the variable name.
286     const FormatToken *Tok = &Previous;
287     while (Tok && State.Stack.back().VariablePos >= Tok->ColumnWidth) {
288       State.Stack.back().VariablePos -= Tok->ColumnWidth;
289       if (Tok->SpacesRequiredBefore != 0)
290         break;
291       Tok = Tok->Previous;
292     }
293     if (Previous.PartOfMultiVariableDeclStmt)
294       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
295   }
296 
297   unsigned Spaces = Current.SpacesRequiredBefore + ExtraSpaces;
298 
299   if (!DryRun)
300     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, /*Newlines=*/0, /*IndentLevel=*/0,
301                                   Spaces, State.Column + Spaces);
302 
303   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) &&
304       !State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
305     if (Current.LongestObjCSelectorName == 0)
306       State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
307     else if (State.Stack.back().Indent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName >
308              State.Column + Spaces + Current.ColumnWidth)
309       State.Stack.back().ColonPos =
310           State.Stack.back().Indent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName;
311     else
312       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = State.Column + Spaces + Current.ColumnWidth;
313   }
314 
315   if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket && Previous.opensScope() &&
316       Previous.isNot(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) &&
317       (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment) || Previous.BlockKind == BK_BracedInit))
318     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column + Spaces;
319   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking && startsNextParameter(Current, Style))
320     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
321   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current))
322     State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder = true;
323 
324   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && Previous.is(tok::r_paren) &&
325       (Previous.MatchingParen &&
326        (Previous.TotalLength - Previous.MatchingParen->TotalLength > 10))) {
327     // If there is a function call with long parameters, break before trailing
328     // calls. This prevents things like:
329     //   EXPECT_CALL(SomeLongParameter).Times(
330     //       2);
331     // We don't want to do this for short parameters as they can just be
332     // indexes.
333     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
334   }
335 
336   State.Column += Spaces;
337   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous.is(tok::l_paren) &&
338       Previous.Previous &&
339       Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_for)) {
340     // Treat the condition inside an if as if it was a second function
341     // parameter, i.e. let nested calls have a continuation indent.
342     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
343     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Column;
344   } else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::caret) &&
345              (Previous.is(tok::comma) ||
346               (Previous.is(tok::colon) && Previous.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)))) {
347     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
348   } else if ((Previous.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr,
349                                TT_CtorInitializerColon)) &&
350              ((Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
351                (Previous.isNot(tok::lessless) || Previous.OperatorIndex != 0 ||
352                 !Previous.LastOperator)) ||
353               Current.StartsBinaryExpression)) {
354     // Always indent relative to the RHS of the expression unless this is a
355     // simple assignment without binary expression on the RHS. Also indent
356     // relative to unary operators and the colons of constructor initializers.
357     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
358   } else if (Previous.is(TT_InheritanceColon)) {
359     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column;
360     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
361   } else if (Previous.opensScope()) {
362     // If a function has a trailing call, indent all parameters from the
363     // opening parenthesis. This avoids confusing indents like:
364     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
365     //       ParameterToInnerFunction))   // break
366     //       .SecondInnerFunctionCall();
367     bool HasTrailingCall = false;
368     if (Previous.MatchingParen) {
369       const FormatToken *Next = Previous.MatchingParen->getNextNonComment();
370       HasTrailingCall = Next && Next->isMemberAccess();
371     }
372     if (HasTrailingCall && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
373         State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].CallContinuation == 0)
374       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
375   }
376 }
377 
378 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnNewLine(LineState &State,
379                                                  bool DryRun) {
380   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
381   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
382 
383   // Extra penalty that needs to be added because of the way certain line
384   // breaks are chosen.
385   unsigned Penalty = 0;
386 
387   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
388   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
389   if (!NextNonComment)
390     NextNonComment = &Current;
391   // The first line break on any NestingLevel causes an extra penalty in order
392   // prefer similar line breaks.
393   if (!State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak)
394     Penalty += 15;
395   State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak = true;
396 
397   Penalty += State.NextToken->SplitPenalty;
398 
399   // Breaking before the first "<<" is generally not desirable if the LHS is
400   // short. Also always add the penalty if the LHS is split over mutliple lines
401   // to avoid unnecessary line breaks that just work around this penalty.
402   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
403       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0 &&
404       (State.Column <= Style.ColumnLimit / 3 ||
405        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter))
406     Penalty += Style.PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess;
407 
408   State.Column = getNewLineColumn(State);
409   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Column;
410   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
411     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
412       State.Stack.back().CallContinuation = State.Column;
413   } else if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
414     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
415       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0) {
416         State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
417       } else {
418         State.Stack.back().ColonPos =
419             State.Stack.back().Indent + NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName;
420       }
421     } else if (State.Stack.back().AlignColons &&
422                State.Stack.back().ColonPos <= NextNonComment->ColumnWidth) {
423       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = State.Column + NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
424     }
425   } else if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
426              PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral)) {
427     // FIXME: This is hacky, find a better way. The problem is that in an ObjC
428     // method expression, the block should be aligned to the line starting it,
429     // e.g.:
430     //   [aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaa: \\ break for some reason
431     //                        ^(int *i) {
432     //                            // ...
433     //                        }];
434     // Thus, we set LastSpace of the next higher NestingLevel, to which we move
435     // when we consume all of the "}"'s FakeRParens at the "{".
436     if (State.Stack.size() > 1)
437       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace =
438           std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
439           Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
440   }
441 
442   if ((Previous.isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi) &&
443        !State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) ||
444       Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator))
445     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
446   if (Previous.isOneOf(TT_TemplateCloser, TT_JavaAnnotation) &&
447       Current.NestingLevel == 0)
448     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
449   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::question) ||
450       (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::question)))
451     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
452 
453   if (!DryRun) {
454     unsigned Newlines = std::max(
455         1u, std::min(Current.NewlinesBefore, Style.MaxEmptyLinesToKeep + 1));
456     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, Newlines,
457                                   State.Stack.back().IndentLevel, State.Column,
458                                   State.Column, State.Line->InPPDirective);
459   }
460 
461   if (!Current.isTrailingComment())
462     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
463   State.StartOfLineLevel = Current.NestingLevel;
464   State.LowestLevelOnLine = Current.NestingLevel;
465 
466   // Any break on this level means that the parent level has been broken
467   // and we need to avoid bin packing there.
468   bool NestedBlockSpecialCase =
469       Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
470       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined;
471   if (!NestedBlockSpecialCase) {
472     for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i) {
473       State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
474     }
475   }
476 
477   if (PreviousNonComment &&
478       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi) &&
479       (PreviousNonComment->isNot(TT_TemplateCloser) ||
480        Current.NestingLevel != 0) &&
481       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_JavaAnnotation,
482                                    TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) &&
483       Current.isNot(TT_BinaryOperator) && !PreviousNonComment->opensScope())
484     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
485 
486   // If we break after { or the [ of an array initializer, we should also break
487   // before the corresponding } or ].
488   if (PreviousNonComment &&
489       (PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare)))
490     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace = true;
491 
492   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) {
493     // If we are breaking after '(', '{', '<', this is not bin packing
494     // unless AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine is false or this is a
495     // dict/object literal.
496     if (!Previous.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::l_brace, TT_BinaryOperator) ||
497         (!Style.AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine &&
498          State.Line->MustBeDeclaration) ||
499         Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral))
500       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
501   }
502 
503   return Penalty;
504 }
505 
506 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getNewLineColumn(const LineState &State) {
507   if (!State.NextToken || !State.NextToken->Previous)
508     return 0;
509   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
510   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
511   // If we are continuing an expression, we want to use the continuation indent.
512   unsigned ContinuationIndent =
513       std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
514       Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
515   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
516   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
517   if (!NextNonComment)
518     NextNonComment = &Current;
519 
520   // Java specific bits.
521   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java &&
522       Current.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_implements, Keywords.kw_extends))
523     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
524                     State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth);
525 
526   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::l_brace) && NextNonComment->BlockKind == BK_Block)
527     return Current.NestingLevel == 0 ? State.FirstIndent
528                                      : State.Stack.back().Indent;
529   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::r_square) && State.Stack.size() > 1) {
530     if (Current.closesBlockTypeList(Style))
531       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockIndent;
532     if (Current.MatchingParen &&
533         Current.MatchingParen->BlockKind == BK_BracedInit)
534       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
535     return State.FirstIndent;
536   }
537   if (Current.is(tok::identifier) && Current.Next &&
538       Current.Next->is(TT_DictLiteral))
539     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
540   if (NextNonComment->isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral != 0)
541     return State.StartOfStringLiteral;
542   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
543       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess != 0)
544     return State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess;
545   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
546     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
547       return ContinuationIndent;
548     return State.Stack.back().CallContinuation;
549   }
550   if (State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn != 0 &&
551       ((NextNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
552         NextNonComment->is(TT_ConditionalExpr)) ||
553        Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr)))
554     return State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn;
555   if (Previous.is(tok::comma) && State.Stack.back().VariablePos != 0)
556     return State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
557   if ((PreviousNonComment &&
558        (PreviousNonComment->ClosesTemplateDeclaration ||
559         PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_AttributeParen, TT_JavaAnnotation,
560                                     TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))) ||
561       (!Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames &&
562        NextNonComment->isOneOf(tok::kw_operator, TT_FunctionDeclarationName)))
563     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent);
564   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
565     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
566       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0)
567         return State.Stack.back().Indent;
568       return State.Stack.back().Indent +
569              NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName -
570              NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
571     }
572     if (!State.Stack.back().AlignColons)
573       return State.Stack.back().Indent;
574     if (State.Stack.back().ColonPos > NextNonComment->ColumnWidth)
575       return State.Stack.back().ColonPos - NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
576     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
577   }
578   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare)) {
579     if (State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts != 0)
580       return State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts;
581     return ContinuationIndent;
582   }
583   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_StartOfName) ||
584       Previous.isOneOf(tok::coloncolon, tok::equal)) {
585     return ContinuationIndent;
586   }
587   if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
588       PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral))
589     return ContinuationIndent;
590   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerColon))
591     return State.FirstIndent + Style.ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth;
592   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerComma))
593     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
594   if (Previous.is(tok::r_paren) && !Current.isBinaryOperator() &&
595       !Current.isOneOf(tok::colon, tok::comment))
596     return ContinuationIndent;
597   if (State.Stack.back().Indent == State.FirstIndent && PreviousNonComment &&
598       PreviousNonComment->isNot(tok::r_brace))
599     // Ensure that we fall back to the continuation indent width instead of
600     // just flushing continuations left.
601     return State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
602   return State.Stack.back().Indent;
603 }
604 
605 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNextToken(LineState &State,
606                                                     bool DryRun, bool Newline) {
607   assert(State.Stack.size());
608   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
609 
610   if (Current.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
611     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
612   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator)) {
613     if (State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
614       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess = State.Column;
615     else
616       State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
617   }
618   if ((Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.isNot(tok::lessless)) ||
619       Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr))
620     State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
621   if (Current.is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare) &&
622       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts == 0)
623     State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = State.Column;
624   if ((Current.is(tok::question) && Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators) ||
625       (Current.getPreviousNonComment() && Current.isNot(tok::colon) &&
626        Current.getPreviousNonComment()->is(tok::question) &&
627        !Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators))
628     State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn = State.Column;
629   if (!Current.opensScope() && !Current.closesScope())
630     State.LowestLevelOnLine =
631         std::min(State.LowestLevelOnLine, Current.NestingLevel);
632   if (Current.isMemberAccess())
633     State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall =
634         Current.LastOperator ? 0 : State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth;
635   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName))
636     State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound = true;
637   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon)) {
638     // Indent 2 from the column, so:
639     // SomeClass::SomeClass()
640     //     : First(...), ...
641     //       Next(...)
642     //       ^ line up here.
643     State.Stack.back().Indent =
644         State.Column + (Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma ? 0 : 2);
645     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().Indent;
646     if (Style.ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine)
647       State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
648     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
649   }
650 
651   // In ObjC method declaration we align on the ":" of parameters, but we need
652   // to ensure that we indent parameters on subsequent lines by at least our
653   // continuation indent width.
654   if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier))
655     State.Stack.back().Indent += Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
656 
657   // Insert scopes created by fake parenthesis.
658   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
659 
660   // Add special behavior to support a format commonly used for JavaScript
661   // closures:
662   //   SomeFunction(function() {
663   //     foo();
664   //     bar();
665   //   }, a, b, c);
666   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous && Previous->is(tok::l_brace) &&
667       State.Stack.size() > 1) {
668     if (State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined && Newline) {
669       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i) {
670         State.Stack[i].NoLineBreak = true;
671       }
672     }
673     State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined = false;
674   }
675   if (Previous && (Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::comma, tok::colon) ||
676                    Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr)) &&
677       !Previous->isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ObjCMethodExpr)) {
678     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockInlined =
679         !Newline &&
680         (Previous->isNot(tok::l_paren) || Previous->ParameterCount > 1);
681   }
682 
683   moveStatePastFakeLParens(State, Newline);
684   moveStatePastScopeOpener(State, Newline);
685   moveStatePastScopeCloser(State);
686   moveStatePastFakeRParens(State);
687 
688   if (Current.isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0) {
689     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column;
690   } else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::identifier, tok::hash) &&
691              !Current.isStringLiteral()) {
692     State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
693   }
694 
695   State.Column += Current.ColumnWidth;
696   State.NextToken = State.NextToken->Next;
697   unsigned Penalty = breakProtrudingToken(Current, State, DryRun);
698   if (State.Column > getColumnLimit(State)) {
699     unsigned ExcessCharacters = State.Column - getColumnLimit(State);
700     Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * ExcessCharacters;
701   }
702 
703   if (Current.Role)
704     Current.Role->formatFromToken(State, this, DryRun);
705   // If the previous has a special role, let it consume tokens as appropriate.
706   // It is necessary to start at the previous token for the only implemented
707   // role (comma separated list). That way, the decision whether or not to break
708   // after the "{" is already done and both options are tried and evaluated.
709   // FIXME: This is ugly, find a better way.
710   if (Previous && Previous->Role)
711     Penalty += Previous->Role->formatAfterToken(State, this, DryRun);
712 
713   return Penalty;
714 }
715 
716 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeLParens(LineState &State,
717                                                     bool Newline) {
718   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
719   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
720 
721   // Don't add extra indentation for the first fake parenthesis after
722   // 'return', assignments or opening <({[. The indentation for these cases
723   // is special cased.
724   bool SkipFirstExtraIndent =
725       (Previous && (Previous->opensScope() || Previous->is(tok::kw_return) ||
726                     (Previous->getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment &&
727                      Style.AlignOperands) ||
728                     Previous->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)));
729   for (SmallVectorImpl<prec::Level>::const_reverse_iterator
730            I = Current.FakeLParens.rbegin(),
731            E = Current.FakeLParens.rend();
732        I != E; ++I) {
733     ParenState NewParenState = State.Stack.back();
734     NewParenState.ContainsLineBreak = false;
735 
736     // Indent from 'LastSpace' unless these are fake parentheses encapsulating
737     // a builder type call after 'return' or, if the alignment after opening
738     // brackets is disabled.
739     if (!Current.isTrailingComment() &&
740         (Style.AlignOperands || *I < prec::Assignment) &&
741         (!Previous || Previous->isNot(tok::kw_return) ||
742          (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java && *I > 0)) &&
743         (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket || *I != prec::Comma ||
744          Current.NestingLevel == 0))
745       NewParenState.Indent =
746           std::max(std::max(State.Column, NewParenState.Indent),
747                    State.Stack.back().LastSpace);
748 
749     // Don't allow the RHS of an operator to be split over multiple lines unless
750     // there is a line-break right after the operator.
751     // Exclude relational operators, as there, it is always more desirable to
752     // have the LHS 'left' of the RHS.
753     if (Previous && Previous->getPrecedence() > prec::Assignment &&
754         Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
755         Previous->getPrecedence() != prec::Relational) {
756       bool BreakBeforeOperator =
757           Previous->is(tok::lessless) ||
758           (Previous->is(TT_BinaryOperator) &&
759            Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_None) ||
760           (Previous->is(TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
761            Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators);
762       if ((!Newline && !BreakBeforeOperator) ||
763           (!State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped && BreakBeforeOperator))
764         NewParenState.NoLineBreak = true;
765     }
766 
767     // Do not indent relative to the fake parentheses inserted for "." or "->".
768     // This is a special case to make the following to statements consistent:
769     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
770     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
771     //   OuterFunction(SomeObject.InnerFunctionCall( // break
772     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
773     if (*I > prec::Unknown)
774       NewParenState.LastSpace = std::max(NewParenState.LastSpace, State.Column);
775     if (*I != prec::Conditional)
776       NewParenState.StartOfFunctionCall = State.Column;
777 
778     // Always indent conditional expressions. Never indent expression where
779     // the 'operator' is ',', ';' or an assignment (i.e. *I <=
780     // prec::Assignment) as those have different indentation rules. Indent
781     // other expression, unless the indentation needs to be skipped.
782     if (*I == prec::Conditional ||
783         (!SkipFirstExtraIndent && *I > prec::Assignment &&
784          !Current.isTrailingComment()))
785       NewParenState.Indent += Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
786     if ((Previous && !Previous->opensScope()) || *I > prec::Comma)
787       NewParenState.BreakBeforeParameter = false;
788     State.Stack.push_back(NewParenState);
789     SkipFirstExtraIndent = false;
790   }
791 }
792 
793 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeRParens(LineState &State) {
794   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.NextToken->FakeRParens; i != e; ++i) {
795     unsigned VariablePos = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
796     if (State.Stack.size() == 1) {
797       // Do not pop the last element.
798       break;
799     }
800     State.Stack.pop_back();
801     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = VariablePos;
802   }
803 }
804 
805 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeOpener(LineState &State,
806                                                     bool Newline) {
807   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
808   if (!Current.opensScope())
809     return;
810 
811   if (Current.MatchingParen && Current.BlockKind == BK_Block) {
812     moveStateToNewBlock(State);
813     return;
814   }
815 
816   unsigned NewIndent;
817   unsigned NewIndentLevel = State.Stack.back().IndentLevel;
818   bool AvoidBinPacking;
819   bool BreakBeforeParameter = false;
820   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare)) {
821     if (Current.opensBlockTypeList(Style)) {
822       NewIndent = State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent + Style.IndentWidth;
823       NewIndent = std::min(State.Column + 2, NewIndent);
824       ++NewIndentLevel;
825     } else {
826       NewIndent = State.Stack.back().LastSpace + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
827       NewIndent = std::min(State.Column + 1, NewIndent);
828     }
829     const FormatToken *NextNoComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
830     AvoidBinPacking =
831         Current.isOneOf(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare, TT_DictLiteral) ||
832         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto || !Style.BinPackParameters ||
833         (NextNoComment && NextNoComment->is(TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod));
834   } else {
835     NewIndent = Style.ContinuationIndentWidth +
836                 std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
837                          State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall);
838     AvoidBinPacking =
839         (State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackParameters) ||
840         (!State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackArguments) ||
841         (Style.ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking &&
842          (Current.PackingKind == PPK_OnePerLine ||
843           (!BinPackInconclusiveFunctions &&
844            Current.PackingKind == PPK_Inconclusive)));
845     // If this '[' opens an ObjC call, determine whether all parameters fit
846     // into one line and put one per line if they don't.
847     if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) && Style.ColumnLimit != 0 &&
848         getLengthToMatchingParen(Current) + State.Column >
849             getColumnLimit(State))
850       BreakBeforeParameter = true;
851   }
852   bool NoLineBreak = State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak ||
853                      (Current.is(TT_TemplateOpener) &&
854                       State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder);
855   unsigned NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent;
856   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(NewIndent, NewIndentLevel,
857                                    State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
858                                    AvoidBinPacking, NoLineBreak));
859   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = NestedBlockIndent;
860   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = BreakBeforeParameter;
861   State.Stack.back().HasMultipleNestedBlocks = Current.BlockParameterCount > 1;
862 }
863 
864 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeCloser(LineState &State) {
865   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
866   if (!Current.closesScope())
867     return;
868 
869   // If we encounter a closing ), ], } or >, we can remove a level from our
870   // stacks.
871   if (State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
872       (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square) ||
873        (Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.NextToken != State.Line->First) ||
874        State.NextToken->is(TT_TemplateCloser)))
875     State.Stack.pop_back();
876 
877   if (Current.is(tok::r_square)) {
878     // If this ends the array subscript expr, reset the corresponding value.
879     const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
880     if (NextNonComment && NextNonComment->isNot(tok::l_square))
881       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = 0;
882   }
883 }
884 
885 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNewBlock(LineState &State) {
886   unsigned NestedBlockIndent = State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent;
887   // ObjC block sometimes follow special indentation rules.
888   unsigned NewIndent =
889       NestedBlockIndent + (State.NextToken->is(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace)
890                                ? Style.ObjCBlockIndentWidth
891                                : Style.IndentWidth);
892   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(
893       NewIndent, /*NewIndentLevel=*/State.Stack.back().IndentLevel + 1,
894       State.Stack.back().LastSpace, /*AvoidBinPacking=*/true,
895       State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak));
896   State.Stack.back().NestedBlockIndent = NestedBlockIndent;
897   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
898 }
899 
900 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addMultilineToken(const FormatToken &Current,
901                                                  LineState &State) {
902   // Break before further function parameters on all levels.
903   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
904     State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
905 
906   unsigned ColumnsUsed = State.Column;
907   // We can only affect layout of the first and the last line, so the penalty
908   // for all other lines is constant, and we ignore it.
909   State.Column = Current.LastLineColumnWidth;
910 
911   if (ColumnsUsed > getColumnLimit(State))
912     return Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * (ColumnsUsed - getColumnLimit(State));
913   return 0;
914 }
915 
916 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::breakProtrudingToken(const FormatToken &Current,
917                                                     LineState &State,
918                                                     bool DryRun) {
919   // Don't break multi-line tokens other than block comments. Instead, just
920   // update the state.
921   if (Current.isNot(TT_BlockComment) && Current.IsMultiline)
922     return addMultilineToken(Current, State);
923 
924   // Don't break implicit string literals or import statements.
925   if (Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) ||
926       State.Line->Type == LT_ImportStatement)
927     return 0;
928 
929   if (!Current.isStringLiteral() && !Current.is(tok::comment))
930     return 0;
931 
932   std::unique_ptr<BreakableToken> Token;
933   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
934   unsigned ColumnLimit = getColumnLimit(State);
935 
936   if (Current.isStringLiteral()) {
937     // FIXME: String literal breaking is currently disabled for Java and JS, as
938     // it requires strings to be merged using "+" which we don't support.
939     if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java ||
940         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_JavaScript)
941       return 0;
942 
943     // Don't break string literals inside preprocessor directives (except for
944     // #define directives, as their contents are stored in separate lines and
945     // are not affected by this check).
946     // This way we avoid breaking code with line directives and unknown
947     // preprocessor directives that contain long string literals.
948     if (State.Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective)
949       return 0;
950     // Exempts unterminated string literals from line breaking. The user will
951     // likely want to terminate the string before any line breaking is done.
952     if (Current.IsUnterminatedLiteral)
953       return 0;
954 
955     StringRef Text = Current.TokenText;
956     StringRef Prefix;
957     StringRef Postfix;
958     bool IsNSStringLiteral = false;
959     // FIXME: Handle whitespace between '_T', '(', '"..."', and ')'.
960     // FIXME: Store Prefix and Suffix (or PrefixLength and SuffixLength to
961     // reduce the overhead) for each FormatToken, which is a string, so that we
962     // don't run multiple checks here on the hot path.
963     if (Text.startswith("\"") && Current.Previous &&
964         Current.Previous->is(tok::at)) {
965       IsNSStringLiteral = true;
966       Prefix = "@\"";
967     }
968     if ((Text.endswith(Postfix = "\"") &&
969          (IsNSStringLiteral || Text.startswith(Prefix = "\"") ||
970           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "U\"") ||
971           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u8\"") ||
972           Text.startswith(Prefix = "L\""))) ||
973         (Text.startswith(Prefix = "_T(\"") && Text.endswith(Postfix = "\")"))) {
974       Token.reset(new BreakableStringLiteral(
975           Current, State.Line->Level, StartColumn, Prefix, Postfix,
976           State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style));
977     } else {
978       return 0;
979     }
980   } else if (Current.is(TT_BlockComment) && Current.isTrailingComment()) {
981     if (CommentPragmasRegex.match(Current.TokenText.substr(2)))
982       return 0;
983     Token.reset(new BreakableBlockComment(
984         Current, State.Line->Level, StartColumn, Current.OriginalColumn,
985         !Current.Previous, State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style));
986   } else if (Current.is(TT_LineComment) &&
987              (Current.Previous == nullptr ||
988               Current.Previous->isNot(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))) {
989     if (CommentPragmasRegex.match(Current.TokenText.substr(2)))
990       return 0;
991     Token.reset(new BreakableLineComment(Current, State.Line->Level,
992                                          StartColumn, /*InPPDirective=*/false,
993                                          Encoding, Style));
994     // We don't insert backslashes when breaking line comments.
995     ColumnLimit = Style.ColumnLimit;
996   } else {
997     return 0;
998   }
999   if (Current.UnbreakableTailLength >= ColumnLimit)
1000     return 0;
1001 
1002   unsigned RemainingSpace = ColumnLimit - Current.UnbreakableTailLength;
1003   bool BreakInserted = false;
1004   unsigned Penalty = 0;
1005   unsigned RemainingTokenColumns = 0;
1006   for (unsigned LineIndex = 0, EndIndex = Token->getLineCount();
1007        LineIndex != EndIndex; ++LineIndex) {
1008     if (!DryRun)
1009       Token->replaceWhitespaceBefore(LineIndex, Whitespaces);
1010     unsigned TailOffset = 0;
1011     RemainingTokenColumns =
1012         Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, StringRef::npos);
1013     while (RemainingTokenColumns > RemainingSpace) {
1014       BreakableToken::Split Split =
1015           Token->getSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, ColumnLimit);
1016       if (Split.first == StringRef::npos) {
1017         // The last line's penalty is handled in addNextStateToQueue().
1018         if (LineIndex < EndIndex - 1)
1019           Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter *
1020                      (RemainingTokenColumns - RemainingSpace);
1021         break;
1022       }
1023       assert(Split.first != 0);
1024       unsigned NewRemainingTokenColumns = Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(
1025           LineIndex, TailOffset + Split.first + Split.second, StringRef::npos);
1026 
1027       // We can remove extra whitespace instead of breaking the line.
1028       if (RemainingTokenColumns + 1 - Split.second <= RemainingSpace) {
1029         RemainingTokenColumns = 0;
1030         if (!DryRun)
1031           Token->replaceWhitespace(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split, Whitespaces);
1032         break;
1033       }
1034 
1035       // When breaking before a tab character, it may be moved by a few columns,
1036       // but will still be expanded to the next tab stop, so we don't save any
1037       // columns.
1038       if (NewRemainingTokenColumns == RemainingTokenColumns)
1039         break;
1040 
1041       assert(NewRemainingTokenColumns < RemainingTokenColumns);
1042       if (!DryRun)
1043         Token->insertBreak(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split, Whitespaces);
1044       Penalty += Current.SplitPenalty;
1045       unsigned ColumnsUsed =
1046           Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split.first);
1047       if (ColumnsUsed > ColumnLimit) {
1048         Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * (ColumnsUsed - ColumnLimit);
1049       }
1050       TailOffset += Split.first + Split.second;
1051       RemainingTokenColumns = NewRemainingTokenColumns;
1052       BreakInserted = true;
1053     }
1054   }
1055 
1056   State.Column = RemainingTokenColumns;
1057 
1058   if (BreakInserted) {
1059     // If we break the token inside a parameter list, we need to break before
1060     // the next parameter on all levels, so that the next parameter is clearly
1061     // visible. Line comments already introduce a break.
1062     if (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment)) {
1063       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
1064         State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1065     }
1066 
1067     Penalty += Current.isStringLiteral() ? Style.PenaltyBreakString
1068                                          : Style.PenaltyBreakComment;
1069 
1070     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = StartColumn;
1071   }
1072   return Penalty;
1073 }
1074 
1075 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getColumnLimit(const LineState &State) const {
1076   // In preprocessor directives reserve two chars for trailing " \"
1077   return Style.ColumnLimit - (State.Line->InPPDirective ? 2 : 0);
1078 }
1079 
1080 bool ContinuationIndenter::nextIsMultilineString(const LineState &State) {
1081   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1082   if (!Current.isStringLiteral() || Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))
1083     return false;
1084   // We never consider raw string literals "multiline" for the purpose of
1085   // AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings implementation as they are special-cased
1086   // (see TokenAnnotator::mustBreakBefore().
1087   if (Current.TokenText.startswith("R\""))
1088     return false;
1089   if (Current.IsMultiline)
1090     return true;
1091   if (Current.getNextNonComment() &&
1092       Current.getNextNonComment()->isStringLiteral())
1093     return true; // Implicit concatenation.
1094   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 &&
1095       State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + Current.UnbreakableTailLength >
1096           Style.ColumnLimit)
1097     return true; // String will be split.
1098   return false;
1099 }
1100 
1101 } // namespace format
1102 } // namespace clang
1103