1 //===--- ContinuationIndenter.cpp - Format C++ code -----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief This file implements the continuation indenter.
12 ///
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "BreakableToken.h"
16 #include "ContinuationIndenter.h"
17 #include "WhitespaceManager.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorPrecedence.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
20 #include "clang/Format/Format.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
22 #include <string>
23 
24 #define DEBUG_TYPE "format-formatter"
25 
26 namespace clang {
27 namespace format {
28 
29 // Returns the length of everything up to the first possible line break after
30 // the ), ], } or > matching \c Tok.
31 static unsigned getLengthToMatchingParen(const FormatToken &Tok) {
32   if (!Tok.MatchingParen)
33     return 0;
34   FormatToken *End = Tok.MatchingParen;
35   while (End->Next && !End->Next->CanBreakBefore) {
36     End = End->Next;
37   }
38   return End->TotalLength - Tok.TotalLength + 1;
39 }
40 
41 // Returns \c true if \c Tok is the "." or "->" of a call and starts the next
42 // segment of a builder type call.
43 static bool startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(const FormatToken &Tok) {
44   return Tok.isMemberAccess() && Tok.Previous && Tok.Previous->closesScope();
45 }
46 
47 // Returns \c true if \c Current starts a new parameter.
48 static bool startsNextParameter(const FormatToken &Current,
49                                 const FormatStyle &Style) {
50   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
51   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerComma) &&
52       Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma)
53     return true;
54   return Previous.is(tok::comma) && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
55          (Previous.isNot(TT_CtorInitializerComma) ||
56           !Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma);
57 }
58 
59 ContinuationIndenter::ContinuationIndenter(const FormatStyle &Style,
60                                            const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
61                                            SourceManager &SourceMgr,
62                                            WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces,
63                                            encoding::Encoding Encoding,
64                                            bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions)
65     : Style(Style), Keywords(Keywords), SourceMgr(SourceMgr),
66       Whitespaces(Whitespaces), Encoding(Encoding),
67       BinPackInconclusiveFunctions(BinPackInconclusiveFunctions),
68       CommentPragmasRegex(Style.CommentPragmas) {}
69 
70 LineState ContinuationIndenter::getInitialState(unsigned FirstIndent,
71                                                 const AnnotatedLine *Line,
72                                                 bool DryRun) {
73   LineState State;
74   State.FirstIndent = FirstIndent;
75   State.Column = FirstIndent;
76   State.Line = Line;
77   State.NextToken = Line->First;
78   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(FirstIndent, Line->Level, FirstIndent,
79                                    /*AvoidBinPacking=*/false,
80                                    /*NoLineBreak=*/false));
81   State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection = false;
82   State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
83   State.StartOfLineLevel = 0;
84   State.LowestLevelOnLine = 0;
85   State.IgnoreStackForComparison = false;
86 
87   // The first token has already been indented and thus consumed.
88   moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
89   return State;
90 }
91 
92 bool ContinuationIndenter::canBreak(const LineState &State) {
93   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
94   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
95   assert(&Previous == Current.Previous);
96   if (!Current.CanBreakBefore && !(State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
97                                    Current.closesBlockTypeList(Style)))
98     return false;
99   // The opening "{" of a braced list has to be on the same line as the first
100   // element if it is nested in another braced init list or function call.
101   if (!Current.MustBreakBefore && Previous.is(tok::l_brace) &&
102       Previous.isNot(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.BlockKind == BK_BracedInit &&
103       Previous.Previous &&
104       Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::l_paren, tok::comma))
105     return false;
106   // This prevents breaks like:
107   //   ...
108   //   SomeParameter, OtherParameter).DoSomething(
109   //   ...
110   // As they hide "DoSomething" and are generally bad for readability.
111   if (Previous.opensScope() && Previous.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
112       State.LowestLevelOnLine < State.StartOfLineLevel &&
113       State.LowestLevelOnLine < Current.NestingLevel)
114     return false;
115   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)
116     return false;
117 
118   // Don't create a 'hanging' indent if there are multiple blocks in a single
119   // statement.
120   if (Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
121       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined &&
122       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].HasMultipleNestedBlocks)
123     return false;
124 
125   // Don't break after very short return types (e.g. "void") as that is often
126   // unexpected.
127   if (Current.is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) &&
128       !Style.AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType && State.Column < 6)
129     return false;
130 
131   return !State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak;
132 }
133 
134 bool ContinuationIndenter::mustBreak(const LineState &State) {
135   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
136   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
137   if (Current.MustBreakBefore || Current.is(TT_InlineASMColon))
138     return true;
139   if (State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace &&
140       Current.closesBlockTypeList(Style))
141     return true;
142   if (Previous.is(tok::semi) && State.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
143     return true;
144   if ((startsNextParameter(Current, Style) || Previous.is(tok::semi) ||
145        (Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators &&
146         (Current.is(tok::question) ||
147          (Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr) && Previous.isNot(tok::question)))) ||
148        (!Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators &&
149         (Previous.is(tok::question) || Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr)))) &&
150       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter && !Current.isTrailingComment() &&
151       !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_brace))
152     return true;
153   if (Style.AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings &&
154       State.Column > State.Stack.back().Indent && // Breaking saves columns.
155       !Previous.isOneOf(tok::kw_return, tok::lessless, tok::at) &&
156       !Previous.isOneOf(TT_InlineASMColon, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
157       nextIsMultilineString(State))
158     return true;
159   if (((Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral) && Previous.is(tok::l_brace)) ||
160        Previous.is(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare)) &&
161       Style.ColumnLimit > 0 &&
162       getLengthToMatchingParen(Previous) + State.Column > getColumnLimit(State))
163     return true;
164   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon) &&
165       ((Style.AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine != FormatStyle::SFS_All) ||
166        Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma || Style.ColumnLimit != 0))
167     return true;
168 
169   if (State.Column < getNewLineColumn(State))
170     return false;
171   if (Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators == FormatStyle::BOS_None) {
172     // If we need to break somewhere inside the LHS of a binary expression, we
173     // should also break after the operator. Otherwise, the formatting would
174     // hide the operator precedence, e.g. in:
175     //   if (aaaaaaaaaaaaaa ==
176     //           bbbbbbbbbbbbbb && c) {..
177     // For comparisons, we only apply this rule, if the LHS is a binary
178     // expression itself as otherwise, the line breaks seem superfluous.
179     // We need special cases for ">>" which we have split into two ">" while
180     // lexing in order to make template parsing easier.
181     bool IsComparison = (Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Relational ||
182                          Previous.getPrecedence() == prec::Equality) &&
183                         Previous.Previous &&
184                         Previous.Previous->isNot(TT_BinaryOperator); // For >>.
185     bool LHSIsBinaryExpr =
186         Previous.Previous && Previous.Previous->EndsBinaryExpression;
187     if (Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && (!IsComparison || LHSIsBinaryExpr) &&
188         Current.isNot(TT_BinaryOperator) && // For >>.
189         !Current.isTrailingComment() && !Previous.is(tok::lessless) &&
190         Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
191         State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
192       return true;
193   } else {
194     if (Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Previous.EndsBinaryExpression &&
195         State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
196       return true;
197   }
198 
199 
200   // Same as above, but for the first "<<" operator.
201   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator) &&
202       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter &&
203       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
204     return true;
205 
206   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) && State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound &&
207       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
208     return true;
209   if (Current.NestingLevel == 0 && !Current.isTrailingComment()) {
210     if (Previous.ClosesTemplateDeclaration)
211       return true;
212     if (Previous.is(TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) && Current.isNot(tok::l_paren))
213       return true;
214   }
215 
216   // If the return type spans multiple lines, wrap before the function name.
217   if (Current.isOneOf(TT_FunctionDeclarationName ,tok::kw_operator) &&
218       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter)
219     return true;
220 
221   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current) &&
222       (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation != 0 ||
223        (State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter &&
224         State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)))
225     return true;
226 
227   // The following could be precomputed as they do not depend on the state.
228   // However, as they should take effect only if the UnwrappedLine does not fit
229   // into the ColumnLimit, they are checked here in the ContinuationIndenter.
230   if (Style.ColumnLimit != 0 && Previous.BlockKind == BK_Block &&
231       Previous.is(tok::l_brace) && !Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::comment))
232     return true;
233 
234   return false;
235 }
236 
237 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenToState(LineState &State, bool Newline,
238                                                bool DryRun,
239                                                unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
240   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
241 
242   assert(!State.Stack.empty());
243   if ((Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) &&
244        (Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo() == nullptr ||
245         Current.Previous->Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->getPPKeywordID() ==
246             tok::pp_not_keyword))) {
247     // FIXME: Is this correct?
248     int WhitespaceLength = SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(
249                                State.NextToken->WhitespaceRange.getEnd()) -
250                            SourceMgr.getSpellingColumnNumber(
251                                State.NextToken->WhitespaceRange.getBegin());
252     State.Column += WhitespaceLength;
253     moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, /*Newline=*/false);
254     return 0;
255   }
256 
257   unsigned Penalty = 0;
258   if (Newline)
259     Penalty = addTokenOnNewLine(State, DryRun);
260   else
261     addTokenOnCurrentLine(State, DryRun, ExtraSpaces);
262 
263   return moveStateToNextToken(State, DryRun, Newline) + Penalty;
264 }
265 
266 void ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnCurrentLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun,
267                                                  unsigned ExtraSpaces) {
268   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
269   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
270   if (Current.is(tok::equal) &&
271       (State.Line->First->is(tok::kw_for) || Current.NestingLevel == 0) &&
272       State.Stack.back().VariablePos == 0) {
273     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = State.Column;
274     // Move over * and & if they are bound to the variable name.
275     const FormatToken *Tok = &Previous;
276     while (Tok && State.Stack.back().VariablePos >= Tok->ColumnWidth) {
277       State.Stack.back().VariablePos -= Tok->ColumnWidth;
278       if (Tok->SpacesRequiredBefore != 0)
279         break;
280       Tok = Tok->Previous;
281     }
282     if (Previous.PartOfMultiVariableDeclStmt)
283       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
284   }
285 
286   unsigned Spaces = Current.SpacesRequiredBefore + ExtraSpaces;
287 
288   if (!DryRun)
289     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, /*Newlines=*/0, /*IndentLevel=*/0,
290                                   Spaces, State.Column + Spaces);
291 
292   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName) &&
293       !State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
294     if (Current.LongestObjCSelectorName == 0)
295       State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
296     else if (State.Stack.back().Indent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName >
297              State.Column + Spaces + Current.ColumnWidth)
298       State.Stack.back().ColonPos =
299           State.Stack.back().Indent + Current.LongestObjCSelectorName;
300     else
301       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = State.Column + Spaces + Current.ColumnWidth;
302   }
303 
304   if (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket && Previous.opensScope() &&
305       Previous.isNot(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) &&
306       (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment) || Previous.BlockKind == BK_BracedInit))
307     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column + Spaces;
308   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking && startsNextParameter(Current, Style))
309     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
310   if (startsSegmentOfBuilderTypeCall(Current))
311     State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder = true;
312 
313   if (Current.isMemberAccess() && Previous.is(tok::r_paren) &&
314       (Previous.MatchingParen &&
315        (Previous.TotalLength - Previous.MatchingParen->TotalLength > 10))) {
316     // If there is a function call with long parameters, break before trailing
317     // calls. This prevents things like:
318     //   EXPECT_CALL(SomeLongParameter).Times(
319     //       2);
320     // We don't want to do this for short parameters as they can just be
321     // indexes.
322     State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak = true;
323   }
324 
325   State.Column += Spaces;
326   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous.is(tok::l_paren) &&
327       Previous.Previous && Previous.Previous->isOneOf(tok::kw_if, tok::kw_for))
328     // Treat the condition inside an if as if it was a second function
329     // parameter, i.e. let nested calls have a continuation indent.
330     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
331   else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::caret) &&
332            (Previous.is(tok::comma) ||
333             (Previous.is(tok::colon) && Previous.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr))))
334     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
335   else if ((Previous.isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr,
336                              TT_CtorInitializerColon)) &&
337            ((Previous.getPrecedence() != prec::Assignment &&
338              (Previous.isNot(tok::lessless) || Previous.OperatorIndex != 0 ||
339               !Previous.LastOperator)) ||
340             Current.StartsBinaryExpression))
341     // Always indent relative to the RHS of the expression unless this is a
342     // simple assignment without binary expression on the RHS. Also indent
343     // relative to unary operators and the colons of constructor initializers.
344     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
345   else if (Previous.is(TT_InheritanceColon)) {
346     State.Stack.back().Indent = State.Column;
347     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
348   } else if (Previous.opensScope()) {
349     // If a function has a trailing call, indent all parameters from the
350     // opening parenthesis. This avoids confusing indents like:
351     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
352     //       ParameterToInnerFunction))   // break
353     //       .SecondInnerFunctionCall();
354     bool HasTrailingCall = false;
355     if (Previous.MatchingParen) {
356       const FormatToken *Next = Previous.MatchingParen->getNextNonComment();
357       HasTrailingCall = Next && Next->isMemberAccess();
358     }
359     if (HasTrailingCall &&
360         State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].CallContinuation == 0)
361       State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
362   }
363 }
364 
365 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addTokenOnNewLine(LineState &State,
366                                                  bool DryRun) {
367   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
368   const FormatToken &Previous = *State.NextToken->Previous;
369 
370   // Extra penalty that needs to be added because of the way certain line
371   // breaks are chosen.
372   unsigned Penalty = 0;
373 
374   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
375   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
376   if (!NextNonComment)
377     NextNonComment = &Current;
378   // The first line break on any NestingLevel causes an extra penalty in order
379   // prefer similar line breaks.
380   if (!State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak)
381     Penalty += 15;
382   State.Stack.back().ContainsLineBreak = true;
383 
384   Penalty += State.NextToken->SplitPenalty;
385 
386   // Breaking before the first "<<" is generally not desirable if the LHS is
387   // short. Also always add the penalty if the LHS is split over mutliple lines
388   // to avoid unnecessary line breaks that just work around this penalty.
389   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
390       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0 &&
391       (State.Column <= Style.ColumnLimit / 3 ||
392        State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter))
393     Penalty += Style.PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess;
394 
395   State.Column = getNewLineColumn(State);
396   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
397     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0)
398       State.Stack.back().CallContinuation = State.Column;
399   } else if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
400     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
401       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0) {
402         State.Stack.back().AlignColons = false;
403       } else {
404         State.Stack.back().ColonPos =
405             State.Stack.back().Indent + NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName;
406       }
407     } else if (State.Stack.back().AlignColons &&
408                State.Stack.back().ColonPos <= NextNonComment->ColumnWidth) {
409       State.Stack.back().ColonPos = State.Column + NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
410     }
411   } else if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
412              PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral)) {
413     // FIXME: This is hacky, find a better way. The problem is that in an ObjC
414     // method expression, the block should be aligned to the line starting it,
415     // e.g.:
416     //   [aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaa: \\ break for some reason
417     //                        ^(int *i) {
418     //                            // ...
419     //                        }];
420     // Thus, we set LastSpace of the next higher NestingLevel, to which we move
421     // when we consume all of the "}"'s FakeRParens at the "{".
422     if (State.Stack.size() > 1)
423       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace =
424           std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
425           Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
426   }
427 
428   if ((Previous.isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi) &&
429        !State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) ||
430       Previous.is(TT_BinaryOperator))
431     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
432   if (Previous.isOneOf(TT_TemplateCloser, TT_JavaAnnotation) &&
433       Current.NestingLevel == 0)
434     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
435   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::question) ||
436       (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::question)))
437     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
438 
439   if (!DryRun) {
440     unsigned Newlines = std::max(
441         1u, std::min(Current.NewlinesBefore, Style.MaxEmptyLinesToKeep + 1));
442     Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(Current, Newlines,
443                                   State.Stack.back().IndentLevel, State.Column,
444                                   State.Column, State.Line->InPPDirective);
445   }
446 
447   if (!Current.isTrailingComment())
448     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = State.Column;
449   State.StartOfLineLevel = Current.NestingLevel;
450   State.LowestLevelOnLine = Current.NestingLevel;
451 
452   // Any break on this level means that the parent level has been broken
453   // and we need to avoid bin packing there.
454   bool NestedBlockSpecialCase =
455       Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
456       State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined;
457   if (!NestedBlockSpecialCase) {
458     for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i) {
459       State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
460     }
461   }
462 
463   if (PreviousNonComment &&
464       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::comma, tok::semi) &&
465       (PreviousNonComment->isNot(TT_TemplateCloser) ||
466        Current.NestingLevel != 0) &&
467       !PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_JavaAnnotation,
468                                    TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation) &&
469       Current.isNot(TT_BinaryOperator) && !PreviousNonComment->opensScope())
470     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
471 
472   // If we break after { or the [ of an array initializer, we should also break
473   // before the corresponding } or ].
474   if (PreviousNonComment &&
475       (PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare)))
476     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeClosingBrace = true;
477 
478   if (State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking) {
479     // If we are breaking after '(', '{', '<', this is not bin packing
480     // unless AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine is false or this is a
481     // dict/object literal.
482     if (!Previous.isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::l_brace, TT_BinaryOperator) ||
483         (!Style.AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine &&
484          State.Line->MustBeDeclaration) ||
485         Previous.is(TT_DictLiteral))
486       State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
487   }
488 
489   return Penalty;
490 }
491 
492 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getNewLineColumn(const LineState &State) {
493   if (!State.NextToken || !State.NextToken->Previous)
494     return 0;
495   FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
496   const FormatToken &Previous = *Current.Previous;
497   // If we are continuing an expression, we want to use the continuation indent.
498   unsigned ContinuationIndent =
499       std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent) +
500       Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
501   const FormatToken *PreviousNonComment = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
502   const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Previous.getNextNonComment();
503   if (!NextNonComment)
504     NextNonComment = &Current;
505 
506   // Java specific bits.
507   if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java &&
508       Current.isOneOf(Keywords.kw_implements, Keywords.kw_extends))
509     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
510                     State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth);
511 
512   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::l_brace) && NextNonComment->BlockKind == BK_Block)
513     return Current.NestingLevel == 0 ? State.FirstIndent
514                                      : State.Stack.back().Indent;
515   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::r_square)) {
516     if (State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
517         State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined)
518       return State.FirstIndent;
519     if (Current.closesBlockTypeList(Style) ||
520         (Current.MatchingParen &&
521          Current.MatchingParen->BlockKind == BK_BracedInit))
522       return State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].LastSpace;
523     else
524       return State.FirstIndent;
525   }
526   if (Current.is(tok::identifier) && Current.Next &&
527       Current.Next->is(TT_DictLiteral))
528     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
529   if (NextNonComment->isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral != 0)
530     return State.StartOfStringLiteral;
531   if (NextNonComment->is(tok::lessless) &&
532       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess != 0)
533     return State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess;
534   if (NextNonComment->isMemberAccess()) {
535     if (State.Stack.back().CallContinuation == 0) {
536       return ContinuationIndent;
537     } else {
538       return State.Stack.back().CallContinuation;
539     }
540   }
541   if (State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn != 0 &&
542       ((NextNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
543         NextNonComment->is(TT_ConditionalExpr)) ||
544        Previous.is(TT_ConditionalExpr)))
545     return State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn;
546   if (Previous.is(tok::comma) && State.Stack.back().VariablePos != 0)
547     return State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
548   if ((PreviousNonComment &&
549        (PreviousNonComment->ClosesTemplateDeclaration ||
550         PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_AttributeParen, TT_JavaAnnotation,
551                                     TT_LeadingJavaAnnotation))) ||
552       (!Style.IndentWrappedFunctionNames &&
553        NextNonComment->isOneOf(tok::kw_operator, TT_FunctionDeclarationName)))
554     return std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace, State.Stack.back().Indent);
555   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_SelectorName)) {
556     if (!State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound) {
557       if (NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName == 0) {
558         return State.Stack.back().Indent;
559       } else {
560         return State.Stack.back().Indent +
561                NextNonComment->LongestObjCSelectorName -
562                NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
563       }
564     } else if (!State.Stack.back().AlignColons) {
565       return State.Stack.back().Indent;
566     } else if (State.Stack.back().ColonPos > NextNonComment->ColumnWidth) {
567       return State.Stack.back().ColonPos - NextNonComment->ColumnWidth;
568     } else {
569       return State.Stack.back().Indent;
570     }
571   }
572   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare)) {
573     if (State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts != 0)
574       return State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts;
575     else
576       return ContinuationIndent;
577   }
578   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_StartOfName) ||
579       Previous.isOneOf(tok::coloncolon, tok::equal)) {
580     return ContinuationIndent;
581   }
582   if (PreviousNonComment && PreviousNonComment->is(tok::colon) &&
583       PreviousNonComment->isOneOf(TT_ObjCMethodExpr, TT_DictLiteral))
584     return ContinuationIndent;
585   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerColon))
586     return State.FirstIndent + Style.ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth;
587   if (NextNonComment->is(TT_CtorInitializerComma))
588     return State.Stack.back().Indent;
589   if (Previous.is(tok::r_paren) && !Current.isBinaryOperator() &&
590       !Current.isOneOf(tok::colon, tok::comment))
591     return ContinuationIndent;
592   if (State.Stack.back().Indent == State.FirstIndent && PreviousNonComment &&
593       PreviousNonComment->isNot(tok::r_brace))
594     // Ensure that we fall back to the continuation indent width instead of
595     // just flushing continuations left.
596     return State.Stack.back().Indent + Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
597   return State.Stack.back().Indent;
598 }
599 
600 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNextToken(LineState &State,
601                                                     bool DryRun, bool Newline) {
602   assert(State.Stack.size());
603   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
604 
605   if (Current.is(TT_InheritanceColon))
606     State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
607   if (Current.is(tok::lessless) && Current.isNot(TT_OverloadedOperator)) {
608     if (State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess == 0)
609       State.Stack.back().FirstLessLess = State.Column;
610     else
611       State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
612   }
613   if ((Current.is(TT_BinaryOperator) && Current.isNot(tok::lessless)) ||
614       Current.is(TT_ConditionalExpr))
615     State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped = Newline;
616   if (Current.is(TT_ArraySubscriptLSquare) &&
617       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts == 0)
618     State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = State.Column;
619   if ((Current.is(tok::question) && Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators) ||
620       (Current.getPreviousNonComment() && Current.isNot(tok::colon) &&
621        Current.getPreviousNonComment()->is(tok::question) &&
622        !Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators))
623     State.Stack.back().QuestionColumn = State.Column;
624   if (!Current.opensScope() && !Current.closesScope())
625     State.LowestLevelOnLine =
626         std::min(State.LowestLevelOnLine, Current.NestingLevel);
627   if (Current.isMemberAccess())
628     State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall =
629         Current.LastOperator ? 0 : State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth;
630   if (Current.is(TT_SelectorName))
631     State.Stack.back().ObjCSelectorNameFound = true;
632   if (Current.is(TT_CtorInitializerColon)) {
633     // Indent 2 from the column, so:
634     // SomeClass::SomeClass()
635     //     : First(...), ...
636     //       Next(...)
637     //       ^ line up here.
638     State.Stack.back().Indent =
639         State.Column + (Style.BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma ? 0 : 2);
640     if (Style.ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine)
641       State.Stack.back().AvoidBinPacking = true;
642     State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = false;
643   }
644 
645   // In ObjC method declaration we align on the ":" of parameters, but we need
646   // to ensure that we indent parameters on subsequent lines by at least our
647   // continuation indent width.
648   if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodSpecifier))
649     State.Stack.back().Indent += Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
650 
651   // Insert scopes created by fake parenthesis.
652   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
653 
654   // Add special behavior to support a format commonly used for JavaScript
655   // closures:
656   //   SomeFunction(function() {
657   //     foo();
658   //     bar();
659   //   }, a, b, c);
660   if (Current.isNot(tok::comment) && Previous && Previous->is(tok::l_brace) &&
661       State.Stack.size() > 1) {
662     if (State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined && Newline) {
663       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size() - 1; i != e; ++i) {
664         State.Stack[i].NoLineBreak = true;
665       }
666     }
667     State.Stack[State.Stack.size() - 2].NestedBlockInlined = false;
668   }
669   if (Previous && (Previous->isOneOf(tok::l_paren, tok::comma, tok::colon) ||
670                    Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr)) &&
671       !Previous->isOneOf(TT_DictLiteral, TT_ObjCMethodExpr)) {
672     State.Stack.back().NestedBlockInlined =
673         !Newline &&
674         (Previous->isNot(tok::l_paren) || Previous->ParameterCount > 1) && !Newline;
675   }
676 
677   moveStatePastFakeLParens(State, Newline);
678   moveStatePastScopeOpener(State, Newline);
679   moveStatePastScopeCloser(State);
680   moveStatePastFakeRParens(State);
681 
682   if (Current.isStringLiteral() && State.StartOfStringLiteral == 0) {
683     State.StartOfStringLiteral = State.Column;
684   } else if (!Current.isOneOf(tok::comment, tok::identifier, tok::hash) &&
685              !Current.isStringLiteral()) {
686     State.StartOfStringLiteral = 0;
687   }
688 
689   State.Column += Current.ColumnWidth;
690   State.NextToken = State.NextToken->Next;
691   unsigned Penalty = breakProtrudingToken(Current, State, DryRun);
692   if (State.Column > getColumnLimit(State)) {
693     unsigned ExcessCharacters = State.Column - getColumnLimit(State);
694     Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * ExcessCharacters;
695   }
696 
697   if (Current.Role)
698     Current.Role->formatFromToken(State, this, DryRun);
699   // If the previous has a special role, let it consume tokens as appropriate.
700   // It is necessary to start at the previous token for the only implemented
701   // role (comma separated list). That way, the decision whether or not to break
702   // after the "{" is already done and both options are tried and evaluated.
703   // FIXME: This is ugly, find a better way.
704   if (Previous && Previous->Role)
705     Penalty += Previous->Role->formatAfterToken(State, this, DryRun);
706 
707   return Penalty;
708 }
709 
710 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeLParens(LineState &State,
711                                                     bool Newline) {
712   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
713   const FormatToken *Previous = Current.getPreviousNonComment();
714 
715   // Don't add extra indentation for the first fake parenthesis after
716   // 'return', assignments or opening <({[. The indentation for these cases
717   // is special cased.
718   bool SkipFirstExtraIndent =
719       (Previous && (Previous->opensScope() || Previous->is(tok::kw_return) ||
720                     (Previous->getPrecedence() == prec::Assignment &&
721                      Style.AlignOperands) ||
722                     Previous->is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr)));
723   for (SmallVectorImpl<prec::Level>::const_reverse_iterator
724            I = Current.FakeLParens.rbegin(),
725            E = Current.FakeLParens.rend();
726        I != E; ++I) {
727     ParenState NewParenState = State.Stack.back();
728     NewParenState.ContainsLineBreak = false;
729 
730     // Indent from 'LastSpace' unless these are fake parentheses encapsulating
731     // a builder type call after 'return' or, if the alignment after opening
732     // brackets is disabled.
733     if (!Current.isTrailingComment() &&
734         (Style.AlignOperands || *I < prec::Assignment) &&
735         (!Previous || Previous->isNot(tok::kw_return) ||
736          (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java && *I > 0)) &&
737         (Style.AlignAfterOpenBracket || *I != prec::Comma ||
738          Current.NestingLevel == 0))
739       NewParenState.Indent =
740           std::max(std::max(State.Column, NewParenState.Indent),
741                    State.Stack.back().LastSpace);
742 
743     // Don't allow the RHS of an operator to be split over multiple lines unless
744     // there is a line-break right after the operator.
745     // Exclude relational operators, as there, it is always more desirable to
746     // have the LHS 'left' of the RHS.
747     if (Previous && Previous->getPrecedence() > prec::Assignment &&
748         Previous->isOneOf(TT_BinaryOperator, TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
749         Previous->getPrecedence() != prec::Relational) {
750       bool BreakBeforeOperator =
751           Previous->is(tok::lessless) ||
752           (Previous->is(TT_BinaryOperator) &&
753            Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_None) ||
754           (Previous->is(TT_ConditionalExpr) &&
755            Style.BreakBeforeTernaryOperators);
756       if ((!Newline && !BreakBeforeOperator) ||
757           (!State.Stack.back().LastOperatorWrapped && BreakBeforeOperator))
758         NewParenState.NoLineBreak = true;
759     }
760 
761     // Do not indent relative to the fake parentheses inserted for "." or "->".
762     // This is a special case to make the following to statements consistent:
763     //   OuterFunction(InnerFunctionCall( // break
764     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
765     //   OuterFunction(SomeObject.InnerFunctionCall( // break
766     //       ParameterToInnerFunction));
767     if (*I > prec::Unknown)
768       NewParenState.LastSpace = std::max(NewParenState.LastSpace, State.Column);
769     if (*I != prec::Conditional)
770       NewParenState.StartOfFunctionCall = State.Column;
771 
772     // Always indent conditional expressions. Never indent expression where
773     // the 'operator' is ',', ';' or an assignment (i.e. *I <=
774     // prec::Assignment) as those have different indentation rules. Indent
775     // other expression, unless the indentation needs to be skipped.
776     if (*I == prec::Conditional ||
777         (!SkipFirstExtraIndent && *I > prec::Assignment &&
778          !Current.isTrailingComment()))
779       NewParenState.Indent += Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
780     if ((Previous && !Previous->opensScope()) || *I > prec::Comma)
781       NewParenState.BreakBeforeParameter = false;
782     State.Stack.push_back(NewParenState);
783     SkipFirstExtraIndent = false;
784   }
785 }
786 
787 // Remove the fake r_parens after 'Tok'.
788 static void consumeRParens(LineState& State, const FormatToken &Tok) {
789   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Tok.FakeRParens; i != e; ++i) {
790     unsigned VariablePos = State.Stack.back().VariablePos;
791     assert(State.Stack.size() > 1);
792     if (State.Stack.size() == 1) {
793       // Do not pop the last element.
794       break;
795     }
796     State.Stack.pop_back();
797     State.Stack.back().VariablePos = VariablePos;
798   }
799 }
800 
801 // Returns whether 'Tok' opens or closes a scope requiring special handling
802 // of the subsequent fake r_parens.
803 //
804 // For example, if this is an l_brace starting a nested block, we pretend (wrt.
805 // to indentation) that we already consumed the corresponding r_brace. Thus, we
806 // remove all ParenStates caused by fake parentheses that end at the r_brace.
807 // The net effect of this is that we don't indent relative to the l_brace, if
808 // the nested block is the last parameter of a function. This formats:
809 //
810 //   SomeFunction(a, [] {
811 //     f();  // break
812 //   });
813 //
814 // instead of:
815 //   SomeFunction(a, [] {
816 //                     f();  // break
817 //                   });
818 static bool fakeRParenSpecialCase(const LineState &State) {
819   const FormatToken &Tok = *State.NextToken;
820   if (!Tok.MatchingParen)
821     return false;
822   const FormatToken *Left = &Tok;
823   if (Tok.isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::r_square))
824     Left = Tok.MatchingParen;
825   return !State.Stack.back().HasMultipleNestedBlocks &&
826          Left->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::l_square) &&
827          (Left->BlockKind == BK_Block ||
828           Left->isOneOf(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare, TT_DictLiteral));
829 }
830 
831 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastFakeRParens(LineState &State) {
832   // Don't remove FakeRParens attached to r_braces that surround nested blocks
833   // as they will have been removed early (see above).
834   if (fakeRParenSpecialCase(State))
835     return;
836 
837   consumeRParens(State, *State.NextToken);
838 }
839 
840 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeOpener(LineState &State,
841                                                     bool Newline) {
842   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
843   if (!Current.opensScope())
844     return;
845 
846   if (Current.MatchingParen && Current.BlockKind == BK_Block) {
847     moveStateToNewBlock(State);
848     return;
849   }
850 
851   unsigned NewIndent;
852   unsigned NewIndentLevel = State.Stack.back().IndentLevel;
853   bool AvoidBinPacking;
854   bool BreakBeforeParameter = false;
855   if (Current.isOneOf(tok::l_brace, TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare)) {
856     if (fakeRParenSpecialCase(State))
857       consumeRParens(State, *Current.MatchingParen);
858 
859     NewIndent = State.Stack.back().LastSpace;
860     if (Current.opensBlockTypeList(Style)) {
861       NewIndent += Style.IndentWidth;
862       NewIndent = std::min(State.Column + 2, NewIndent);
863       ++NewIndentLevel;
864     } else {
865       NewIndent += Style.ContinuationIndentWidth;
866       NewIndent = std::min(State.Column + 1, NewIndent);
867     }
868     const FormatToken *NextNoComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
869     AvoidBinPacking =
870         Current.isOneOf(TT_ArrayInitializerLSquare, TT_DictLiteral) ||
871         Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Proto || !Style.BinPackParameters ||
872         (NextNoComment && NextNoComment->is(TT_DesignatedInitializerPeriod));
873   } else {
874     NewIndent = Style.ContinuationIndentWidth +
875                 std::max(State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
876                          State.Stack.back().StartOfFunctionCall);
877     AvoidBinPacking =
878         (State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackParameters) ||
879         (!State.Line->MustBeDeclaration && !Style.BinPackArguments) ||
880         (Style.ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking &&
881          (Current.PackingKind == PPK_OnePerLine ||
882           (!BinPackInconclusiveFunctions &&
883            Current.PackingKind == PPK_Inconclusive)));
884     // If this '[' opens an ObjC call, determine whether all parameters fit
885     // into one line and put one per line if they don't.
886     if (Current.is(TT_ObjCMethodExpr) && Style.ColumnLimit != 0 &&
887         getLengthToMatchingParen(Current) + State.Column >
888             getColumnLimit(State))
889       BreakBeforeParameter = true;
890   }
891   bool NoLineBreak = State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak ||
892                      (Current.is(TT_TemplateOpener) &&
893                       State.Stack.back().ContainsUnwrappedBuilder);
894   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(NewIndent, NewIndentLevel,
895                                    State.Stack.back().LastSpace,
896                                    AvoidBinPacking, NoLineBreak));
897   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = BreakBeforeParameter;
898   State.Stack.back().HasMultipleNestedBlocks = Current.BlockParameterCount > 1;
899 }
900 
901 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStatePastScopeCloser(LineState &State) {
902   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
903   if (!Current.closesScope())
904     return;
905 
906   // If we encounter a closing ), ], } or >, we can remove a level from our
907   // stacks.
908   if (State.Stack.size() > 1 &&
909       (Current.isOneOf(tok::r_paren, tok::r_square) ||
910        (Current.is(tok::r_brace) && State.NextToken != State.Line->First) ||
911        State.NextToken->is(TT_TemplateCloser)))
912     State.Stack.pop_back();
913 
914   if (Current.is(tok::r_square)) {
915     // If this ends the array subscript expr, reset the corresponding value.
916     const FormatToken *NextNonComment = Current.getNextNonComment();
917     if (NextNonComment && NextNonComment->isNot(tok::l_square))
918       State.Stack.back().StartOfArraySubscripts = 0;
919   }
920 }
921 
922 void ContinuationIndenter::moveStateToNewBlock(LineState &State) {
923   // If we have already found more than one lambda introducers on this level, we
924   // opt out of this because similarity between the lambdas is more important.
925   if (fakeRParenSpecialCase(State))
926     consumeRParens(State, *State.NextToken->MatchingParen);
927 
928   // ObjC block sometimes follow special indentation rules.
929   unsigned NewIndent =
930       State.Stack.back().LastSpace + (State.NextToken->is(TT_ObjCBlockLBrace)
931                                           ? Style.ObjCBlockIndentWidth
932                                           : Style.IndentWidth);
933   State.Stack.push_back(ParenState(
934       NewIndent, /*NewIndentLevel=*/State.Stack.back().IndentLevel + 1,
935       State.Stack.back().LastSpace, /*AvoidBinPacking=*/true,
936       State.Stack.back().NoLineBreak));
937   State.Stack.back().BreakBeforeParameter = true;
938 }
939 
940 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::addMultilineToken(const FormatToken &Current,
941                                                  LineState &State) {
942   // Break before further function parameters on all levels.
943   for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
944     State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
945 
946   unsigned ColumnsUsed = State.Column;
947   // We can only affect layout of the first and the last line, so the penalty
948   // for all other lines is constant, and we ignore it.
949   State.Column = Current.LastLineColumnWidth;
950 
951   if (ColumnsUsed > getColumnLimit(State))
952     return Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * (ColumnsUsed - getColumnLimit(State));
953   return 0;
954 }
955 
956 static bool getRawStringLiteralPrefixPostfix(StringRef Text, StringRef &Prefix,
957                                              StringRef &Postfix) {
958   if (Text.startswith(Prefix = "R\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "uR\"") ||
959       Text.startswith(Prefix = "UR\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "u8R\"") ||
960       Text.startswith(Prefix = "LR\"")) {
961     size_t ParenPos = Text.find('(');
962     if (ParenPos != StringRef::npos) {
963       StringRef Delimiter =
964           Text.substr(Prefix.size(), ParenPos - Prefix.size());
965       Prefix = Text.substr(0, ParenPos + 1);
966       Postfix = Text.substr(Text.size() - 2 - Delimiter.size());
967       return Postfix.front() == ')' && Postfix.back() == '"' &&
968              Postfix.substr(1).startswith(Delimiter);
969     }
970   }
971   return false;
972 }
973 
974 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::breakProtrudingToken(const FormatToken &Current,
975                                                     LineState &State,
976                                                     bool DryRun) {
977   // Don't break multi-line tokens other than block comments. Instead, just
978   // update the state.
979   if (Current.isNot(TT_BlockComment) && Current.IsMultiline)
980     return addMultilineToken(Current, State);
981 
982   // Don't break implicit string literals or import statements.
983   if (Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral) ||
984       State.Line->Type == LT_ImportStatement)
985     return 0;
986 
987   if (!Current.isStringLiteral() && !Current.is(tok::comment))
988     return 0;
989 
990   std::unique_ptr<BreakableToken> Token;
991   unsigned StartColumn = State.Column - Current.ColumnWidth;
992   unsigned ColumnLimit = getColumnLimit(State);
993 
994   if (Current.isStringLiteral()) {
995     // Don't break string literals inside preprocessor directives (except for
996     // #define directives, as their contents are stored in separate lines and
997     // are not affected by this check).
998     // This way we avoid breaking code with line directives and unknown
999     // preprocessor directives that contain long string literals.
1000     if (State.Line->Type == LT_PreprocessorDirective)
1001       return 0;
1002     // Exempts unterminated string literals from line breaking. The user will
1003     // likely want to terminate the string before any line breaking is done.
1004     if (Current.IsUnterminatedLiteral)
1005       return 0;
1006 
1007     StringRef Text = Current.TokenText;
1008     StringRef Prefix;
1009     StringRef Postfix;
1010     bool IsNSStringLiteral = false;
1011     // FIXME: Handle whitespace between '_T', '(', '"..."', and ')'.
1012     // FIXME: Store Prefix and Suffix (or PrefixLength and SuffixLength to
1013     // reduce the overhead) for each FormatToken, which is a string, so that we
1014     // don't run multiple checks here on the hot path.
1015     if (Text.startswith("\"") && Current.Previous &&
1016         Current.Previous->is(tok::at)) {
1017       IsNSStringLiteral = true;
1018       Prefix = "@\"";
1019     }
1020     if ((Text.endswith(Postfix = "\"") &&
1021          (IsNSStringLiteral || Text.startswith(Prefix = "\"") ||
1022           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u\"") || Text.startswith(Prefix = "U\"") ||
1023           Text.startswith(Prefix = "u8\"") ||
1024           Text.startswith(Prefix = "L\""))) ||
1025         (Text.startswith(Prefix = "_T(\"") && Text.endswith(Postfix = "\")")) ||
1026         getRawStringLiteralPrefixPostfix(Text, Prefix, Postfix)) {
1027       Token.reset(new BreakableStringLiteral(
1028           Current, State.Line->Level, StartColumn, Prefix, Postfix,
1029           State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style));
1030     } else {
1031       return 0;
1032     }
1033   } else if (Current.is(TT_BlockComment) && Current.isTrailingComment()) {
1034     if (CommentPragmasRegex.match(Current.TokenText.substr(2)))
1035       return 0;
1036     Token.reset(new BreakableBlockComment(
1037         Current, State.Line->Level, StartColumn, Current.OriginalColumn,
1038         !Current.Previous, State.Line->InPPDirective, Encoding, Style));
1039   } else if (Current.is(TT_LineComment) &&
1040              (Current.Previous == nullptr ||
1041               Current.Previous->isNot(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))) {
1042     if (CommentPragmasRegex.match(Current.TokenText.substr(2)))
1043       return 0;
1044     Token.reset(new BreakableLineComment(Current, State.Line->Level,
1045                                          StartColumn, /*InPPDirective=*/false,
1046                                          Encoding, Style));
1047     // We don't insert backslashes when breaking line comments.
1048     ColumnLimit = Style.ColumnLimit;
1049   } else {
1050     return 0;
1051   }
1052   if (Current.UnbreakableTailLength >= ColumnLimit)
1053     return 0;
1054 
1055   unsigned RemainingSpace = ColumnLimit - Current.UnbreakableTailLength;
1056   bool BreakInserted = false;
1057   unsigned Penalty = 0;
1058   unsigned RemainingTokenColumns = 0;
1059   for (unsigned LineIndex = 0, EndIndex = Token->getLineCount();
1060        LineIndex != EndIndex; ++LineIndex) {
1061     if (!DryRun)
1062       Token->replaceWhitespaceBefore(LineIndex, Whitespaces);
1063     unsigned TailOffset = 0;
1064     RemainingTokenColumns =
1065         Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, StringRef::npos);
1066     while (RemainingTokenColumns > RemainingSpace) {
1067       BreakableToken::Split Split =
1068           Token->getSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, ColumnLimit);
1069       if (Split.first == StringRef::npos) {
1070         // The last line's penalty is handled in addNextStateToQueue().
1071         if (LineIndex < EndIndex - 1)
1072           Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter *
1073                      (RemainingTokenColumns - RemainingSpace);
1074         break;
1075       }
1076       assert(Split.first != 0);
1077       unsigned NewRemainingTokenColumns = Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(
1078           LineIndex, TailOffset + Split.first + Split.second, StringRef::npos);
1079 
1080       // We can remove extra whitespace instead of breaking the line.
1081       if (RemainingTokenColumns + 1 - Split.second <= RemainingSpace) {
1082         RemainingTokenColumns = 0;
1083         if (!DryRun)
1084           Token->replaceWhitespace(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split, Whitespaces);
1085         break;
1086       }
1087 
1088       // When breaking before a tab character, it may be moved by a few columns,
1089       // but will still be expanded to the next tab stop, so we don't save any
1090       // columns.
1091       if (NewRemainingTokenColumns == RemainingTokenColumns)
1092         break;
1093 
1094       assert(NewRemainingTokenColumns < RemainingTokenColumns);
1095       if (!DryRun)
1096         Token->insertBreak(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split, Whitespaces);
1097       Penalty += Current.SplitPenalty;
1098       unsigned ColumnsUsed =
1099           Token->getLineLengthAfterSplit(LineIndex, TailOffset, Split.first);
1100       if (ColumnsUsed > ColumnLimit) {
1101         Penalty += Style.PenaltyExcessCharacter * (ColumnsUsed - ColumnLimit);
1102       }
1103       TailOffset += Split.first + Split.second;
1104       RemainingTokenColumns = NewRemainingTokenColumns;
1105       BreakInserted = true;
1106     }
1107   }
1108 
1109   State.Column = RemainingTokenColumns;
1110 
1111   if (BreakInserted) {
1112     // If we break the token inside a parameter list, we need to break before
1113     // the next parameter on all levels, so that the next parameter is clearly
1114     // visible. Line comments already introduce a break.
1115     if (Current.isNot(TT_LineComment)) {
1116       for (unsigned i = 0, e = State.Stack.size(); i != e; ++i)
1117         State.Stack[i].BreakBeforeParameter = true;
1118     }
1119 
1120     Penalty += Current.isStringLiteral() ? Style.PenaltyBreakString
1121                                          : Style.PenaltyBreakComment;
1122 
1123     State.Stack.back().LastSpace = StartColumn;
1124   }
1125   return Penalty;
1126 }
1127 
1128 unsigned ContinuationIndenter::getColumnLimit(const LineState &State) const {
1129   // In preprocessor directives reserve two chars for trailing " \"
1130   return Style.ColumnLimit - (State.Line->InPPDirective ? 2 : 0);
1131 }
1132 
1133 bool ContinuationIndenter::nextIsMultilineString(const LineState &State) {
1134   const FormatToken &Current = *State.NextToken;
1135   if (!Current.isStringLiteral() || Current.is(TT_ImplicitStringLiteral))
1136     return false;
1137   // We never consider raw string literals "multiline" for the purpose of
1138   // AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings implementation as they are special-cased
1139   // (see TokenAnnotator::mustBreakBefore().
1140   if (Current.TokenText.startswith("R\""))
1141     return false;
1142   if (Current.IsMultiline)
1143     return true;
1144   if (Current.getNextNonComment() &&
1145       Current.getNextNonComment()->isStringLiteral())
1146     return true; // Implicit concatenation.
1147   if (State.Column + Current.ColumnWidth + Current.UnbreakableTailLength >
1148       Style.ColumnLimit)
1149     return true; // String will be split.
1150   return false;
1151 }
1152 
1153 } // namespace format
1154 } // namespace clang
1155