1 //===--- Linux.h - Linux ToolChain Implementations --------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "Linux.h"
10 #include "Arch/ARM.h"
11 #include "Arch/Mips.h"
12 #include "Arch/PPC.h"
13 #include "Arch/RISCV.h"
14 #include "CommonArgs.h"
15 #include "clang/Config/config.h"
16 #include "clang/Driver/Distro.h"
17 #include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
18 #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
19 #include "clang/Driver/SanitizerArgs.h"
20 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
21 #include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProf.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/ScopedPrinter.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/VirtualFileSystem.h"
25 #include <system_error>
26 
27 using namespace clang::driver;
28 using namespace clang::driver::toolchains;
29 using namespace clang;
30 using namespace llvm::opt;
31 
32 using tools::addPathIfExists;
33 
34 /// Get our best guess at the multiarch triple for a target.
35 ///
36 /// Debian-based systems are starting to use a multiarch setup where they use
37 /// a target-triple directory in the library and header search paths.
38 /// Unfortunately, this triple does not align with the vanilla target triple,
39 /// so we provide a rough mapping here.
40 std::string Linux::getMultiarchTriple(const Driver &D,
41                                       const llvm::Triple &TargetTriple,
42                                       StringRef SysRoot) const {
43   llvm::Triple::EnvironmentType TargetEnvironment =
44       TargetTriple.getEnvironment();
45   bool IsAndroid = TargetTriple.isAndroid();
46   bool IsMipsR6 = TargetTriple.getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::MipsSubArch_r6;
47   bool IsMipsN32Abi = TargetTriple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUABIN32;
48 
49   // For most architectures, just use whatever we have rather than trying to be
50   // clever.
51   switch (TargetTriple.getArch()) {
52   default:
53     break;
54 
55   // We use the existence of '/lib/<triple>' as a directory to detect some
56   // common linux triples that don't quite match the Clang triple for both
57   // 32-bit and 64-bit targets. Multiarch fixes its install triples to these
58   // regardless of what the actual target triple is.
59   case llvm::Triple::arm:
60   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
61     if (IsAndroid) {
62       return "arm-linux-androideabi";
63     } else if (TargetEnvironment == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF) {
64       if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf"))
65         return "arm-linux-gnueabihf";
66     } else {
67       if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/arm-linux-gnueabi"))
68         return "arm-linux-gnueabi";
69     }
70     break;
71   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
72   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
73     if (TargetEnvironment == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF) {
74       if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/armeb-linux-gnueabihf"))
75         return "armeb-linux-gnueabihf";
76     } else {
77       if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/armeb-linux-gnueabi"))
78         return "armeb-linux-gnueabi";
79     }
80     break;
81   case llvm::Triple::x86:
82     if (IsAndroid)
83       return "i686-linux-android";
84     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/i386-linux-gnu"))
85       return "i386-linux-gnu";
86     break;
87   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
88     if (IsAndroid)
89       return "x86_64-linux-android";
90     // We don't want this for x32, otherwise it will match x86_64 libs
91     if (TargetEnvironment != llvm::Triple::GNUX32 &&
92         D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu"))
93       return "x86_64-linux-gnu";
94     break;
95   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
96     if (IsAndroid)
97       return "aarch64-linux-android";
98     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu"))
99       return "aarch64-linux-gnu";
100     break;
101   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
102     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/aarch64_be-linux-gnu"))
103       return "aarch64_be-linux-gnu";
104     break;
105   case llvm::Triple::mips: {
106     std::string MT = IsMipsR6 ? "mipsisa32r6-linux-gnu" : "mips-linux-gnu";
107     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/" + MT))
108       return MT;
109     break;
110   }
111   case llvm::Triple::mipsel: {
112     if (IsAndroid)
113       return "mipsel-linux-android";
114     std::string MT = IsMipsR6 ? "mipsisa32r6el-linux-gnu" : "mipsel-linux-gnu";
115     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/" + MT))
116       return MT;
117     break;
118   }
119   case llvm::Triple::mips64: {
120     std::string MT = std::string(IsMipsR6 ? "mipsisa64r6" : "mips64") +
121                      "-linux-" + (IsMipsN32Abi ? "gnuabin32" : "gnuabi64");
122     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/" + MT))
123       return MT;
124     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/mips64-linux-gnu"))
125       return "mips64-linux-gnu";
126     break;
127   }
128   case llvm::Triple::mips64el: {
129     if (IsAndroid)
130       return "mips64el-linux-android";
131     std::string MT = std::string(IsMipsR6 ? "mipsisa64r6el" : "mips64el") +
132                      "-linux-" + (IsMipsN32Abi ? "gnuabin32" : "gnuabi64");
133     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/" + MT))
134       return MT;
135     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/mips64el-linux-gnu"))
136       return "mips64el-linux-gnu";
137     break;
138   }
139   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
140     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/powerpc-linux-gnuspe"))
141       return "powerpc-linux-gnuspe";
142     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/powerpc-linux-gnu"))
143       return "powerpc-linux-gnu";
144     break;
145   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
146     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/powerpc64-linux-gnu"))
147       return "powerpc64-linux-gnu";
148     break;
149   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
150     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/powerpc64le-linux-gnu"))
151       return "powerpc64le-linux-gnu";
152     break;
153   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
154     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/sparc-linux-gnu"))
155       return "sparc-linux-gnu";
156     break;
157   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
158     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/sparc64-linux-gnu"))
159       return "sparc64-linux-gnu";
160     break;
161   case llvm::Triple::systemz:
162     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/s390x-linux-gnu"))
163       return "s390x-linux-gnu";
164     break;
165   }
166   return TargetTriple.str();
167 }
168 
169 static StringRef getOSLibDir(const llvm::Triple &Triple, const ArgList &Args) {
170   if (Triple.isMIPS()) {
171     if (Triple.isAndroid()) {
172       StringRef CPUName;
173       StringRef ABIName;
174       tools::mips::getMipsCPUAndABI(Args, Triple, CPUName, ABIName);
175       if (CPUName == "mips32r6")
176         return "libr6";
177       if (CPUName == "mips32r2")
178         return "libr2";
179     }
180     // lib32 directory has a special meaning on MIPS targets.
181     // It contains N32 ABI binaries. Use this folder if produce
182     // code for N32 ABI only.
183     if (tools::mips::hasMipsAbiArg(Args, "n32"))
184       return "lib32";
185     return Triple.isArch32Bit() ? "lib" : "lib64";
186   }
187 
188   // It happens that only x86, PPC and SPARC use the 'lib32' variant of
189   // oslibdir, and using that variant while targeting other architectures causes
190   // problems because the libraries are laid out in shared system roots that
191   // can't cope with a 'lib32' library search path being considered. So we only
192   // enable them when we know we may need it.
193   //
194   // FIXME: This is a bit of a hack. We should really unify this code for
195   // reasoning about oslibdir spellings with the lib dir spellings in the
196   // GCCInstallationDetector, but that is a more significant refactoring.
197   if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86 ||
198       Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::ppc ||
199       Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::sparc)
200     return "lib32";
201 
202   if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64 &&
203       Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUX32)
204     return "libx32";
205 
206   if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::riscv32)
207     return "lib32";
208 
209   return Triple.isArch32Bit() ? "lib" : "lib64";
210 }
211 
212 Linux::Linux(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple, const ArgList &Args)
213     : Generic_ELF(D, Triple, Args) {
214   GCCInstallation.init(Triple, Args);
215   Multilibs = GCCInstallation.getMultilibs();
216   SelectedMultilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
217   llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch = Triple.getArch();
218   std::string SysRoot = computeSysRoot();
219   ToolChain::path_list &PPaths = getProgramPaths();
220 
221   Generic_GCC::PushPPaths(PPaths);
222 
223   Distro Distro(D.getVFS(), Triple);
224 
225   if (Distro.IsAlpineLinux() || Triple.isAndroid()) {
226     ExtraOpts.push_back("-z");
227     ExtraOpts.push_back("now");
228   }
229 
230   if (Distro.IsOpenSUSE() || Distro.IsUbuntu() || Distro.IsAlpineLinux() ||
231       Triple.isAndroid()) {
232     ExtraOpts.push_back("-z");
233     ExtraOpts.push_back("relro");
234   }
235 
236   // Android ARM/AArch64 use max-page-size=4096 to reduce VMA usage. Note, lld
237   // from 11 onwards default max-page-size to 65536 for both ARM and AArch64.
238   if ((Triple.isARM() || Triple.isAArch64()) && Triple.isAndroid()) {
239     ExtraOpts.push_back("-z");
240     ExtraOpts.push_back("max-page-size=4096");
241   }
242 
243   if (GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath().find("opt/rh/devtoolset") !=
244       StringRef::npos)
245     // With devtoolset on RHEL, we want to add a bin directory that is relative
246     // to the detected gcc install, because if we are using devtoolset gcc then
247     // we want to use other tools from devtoolset (e.g. ld) instead of the
248     // standard system tools.
249     PPaths.push_back(Twine(GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath() +
250                      "/../bin").str());
251 
252   if (Arch == llvm::Triple::arm || Arch == llvm::Triple::thumb)
253     ExtraOpts.push_back("-X");
254 
255   const bool IsAndroid = Triple.isAndroid();
256   const bool IsMips = Triple.isMIPS();
257   const bool IsHexagon = Arch == llvm::Triple::hexagon;
258   const bool IsRISCV = Triple.isRISCV();
259 
260   if (IsMips && !SysRoot.empty())
261     ExtraOpts.push_back("--sysroot=" + SysRoot);
262 
263   // Do not use 'gnu' hash style for Mips targets because .gnu.hash
264   // and the MIPS ABI require .dynsym to be sorted in different ways.
265   // .gnu.hash needs symbols to be grouped by hash code whereas the MIPS
266   // ABI requires a mapping between the GOT and the symbol table.
267   // Android loader does not support .gnu.hash until API 23.
268   // Hexagon linker/loader does not support .gnu.hash
269   if (!IsMips && !IsHexagon) {
270     if (Distro.IsRedhat() || Distro.IsOpenSUSE() || Distro.IsAlpineLinux() ||
271         (Distro.IsUbuntu() && Distro >= Distro::UbuntuMaverick) ||
272         (IsAndroid && !Triple.isAndroidVersionLT(23)))
273       ExtraOpts.push_back("--hash-style=gnu");
274 
275     if (Distro.IsDebian() || Distro.IsOpenSUSE() ||
276         Distro == Distro::UbuntuLucid || Distro == Distro::UbuntuJaunty ||
277         Distro == Distro::UbuntuKarmic ||
278         (IsAndroid && Triple.isAndroidVersionLT(23)))
279       ExtraOpts.push_back("--hash-style=both");
280   }
281 
282 #ifdef ENABLE_LINKER_BUILD_ID
283   ExtraOpts.push_back("--build-id");
284 #endif
285 
286   if (IsAndroid || Distro.IsOpenSUSE())
287     ExtraOpts.push_back("--enable-new-dtags");
288 
289   // The selection of paths to try here is designed to match the patterns which
290   // the GCC driver itself uses, as this is part of the GCC-compatible driver.
291   // This was determined by running GCC in a fake filesystem, creating all
292   // possible permutations of these directories, and seeing which ones it added
293   // to the link paths.
294   path_list &Paths = getFilePaths();
295 
296   const std::string OSLibDir = std::string(getOSLibDir(Triple, Args));
297   const std::string MultiarchTriple = getMultiarchTriple(D, Triple, SysRoot);
298 
299   Generic_GCC::AddMultilibPaths(D, SysRoot, OSLibDir, MultiarchTriple, Paths);
300 
301   // Similar to the logic for GCC above, if we currently running Clang inside
302   // of the requested system root, add its parent library paths to
303   // those searched.
304   // FIXME: It's not clear whether we should use the driver's installed
305   // directory ('Dir' below) or the ResourceDir.
306   if (StringRef(D.Dir).startswith(SysRoot)) {
307     addPathIfExists(D, D.Dir + "/../lib/" + MultiarchTriple, Paths);
308     addPathIfExists(D, D.Dir + "/../" + OSLibDir, Paths);
309   }
310 
311   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/lib/" + MultiarchTriple, Paths);
312   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/lib/../" + OSLibDir, Paths);
313 
314   if (IsAndroid) {
315     // Android sysroots contain a library directory for each supported OS
316     // version as well as some unversioned libraries in the usual multiarch
317     // directory.
318     unsigned Major;
319     unsigned Minor;
320     unsigned Micro;
321     Triple.getEnvironmentVersion(Major, Minor, Micro);
322     addPathIfExists(D,
323                     SysRoot + "/usr/lib/" + MultiarchTriple + "/" +
324                         llvm::to_string(Major),
325                     Paths);
326   }
327 
328   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/lib/" + MultiarchTriple, Paths);
329   // 64-bit OpenEmbedded sysroots may not have a /usr/lib dir. So they cannot
330   // find /usr/lib64 as it is referenced as /usr/lib/../lib64. So we handle
331   // this here.
332   if (Triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::OpenEmbedded &&
333       Triple.isArch64Bit())
334     addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/" + OSLibDir, Paths);
335   else
336     addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/lib/../" + OSLibDir, Paths);
337   if (IsRISCV) {
338     StringRef ABIName = tools::riscv::getRISCVABI(Args, Triple);
339     addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/" + OSLibDir + "/" + ABIName, Paths);
340     addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/" + OSLibDir + "/" + ABIName, Paths);
341   }
342 
343   Generic_GCC::AddMultiarchPaths(D, SysRoot, OSLibDir, Paths);
344 
345   // Similar to the logic for GCC above, if we are currently running Clang
346   // inside of the requested system root, add its parent library path to those
347   // searched.
348   // FIXME: It's not clear whether we should use the driver's installed
349   // directory ('Dir' below) or the ResourceDir.
350   if (StringRef(D.Dir).startswith(SysRoot))
351     addPathIfExists(D, D.Dir + "/../lib", Paths);
352 
353   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/lib", Paths);
354   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/lib", Paths);
355 }
356 
357 ToolChain::CXXStdlibType Linux::GetDefaultCXXStdlibType() const {
358   if (getTriple().isAndroid())
359     return ToolChain::CST_Libcxx;
360   return ToolChain::CST_Libstdcxx;
361 }
362 
363 bool Linux::HasNativeLLVMSupport() const { return true; }
364 
365 Tool *Linux::buildLinker() const { return new tools::gnutools::Linker(*this); }
366 
367 Tool *Linux::buildStaticLibTool() const {
368   return new tools::gnutools::StaticLibTool(*this);
369 }
370 
371 Tool *Linux::buildAssembler() const {
372   return new tools::gnutools::Assembler(*this);
373 }
374 
375 std::string Linux::computeSysRoot() const {
376   if (!getDriver().SysRoot.empty())
377     return getDriver().SysRoot;
378 
379   if (getTriple().isAndroid()) {
380     // Android toolchains typically include a sysroot at ../sysroot relative to
381     // the clang binary.
382     const StringRef ClangDir = getDriver().getInstalledDir();
383     std::string AndroidSysRootPath = (ClangDir + "/../sysroot").str();
384     if (getVFS().exists(AndroidSysRootPath))
385       return AndroidSysRootPath;
386   }
387 
388   if (!GCCInstallation.isValid() || !getTriple().isMIPS())
389     return std::string();
390 
391   // Standalone MIPS toolchains use different names for sysroot folder
392   // and put it into different places. Here we try to check some known
393   // variants.
394 
395   const StringRef InstallDir = GCCInstallation.getInstallPath();
396   const StringRef TripleStr = GCCInstallation.getTriple().str();
397   const Multilib &Multilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
398 
399   std::string Path =
400       (InstallDir + "/../../../../" + TripleStr + "/libc" + Multilib.osSuffix())
401           .str();
402 
403   if (getVFS().exists(Path))
404     return Path;
405 
406   Path = (InstallDir + "/../../../../sysroot" + Multilib.osSuffix()).str();
407 
408   if (getVFS().exists(Path))
409     return Path;
410 
411   return std::string();
412 }
413 
414 std::string Linux::getDynamicLinker(const ArgList &Args) const {
415   const llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch = getArch();
416   const llvm::Triple &Triple = getTriple();
417 
418   const Distro Distro(getDriver().getVFS(), Triple);
419 
420   if (Triple.isAndroid())
421     return Triple.isArch64Bit() ? "/system/bin/linker64" : "/system/bin/linker";
422 
423   if (Triple.isMusl()) {
424     std::string ArchName;
425     bool IsArm = false;
426 
427     switch (Arch) {
428     case llvm::Triple::arm:
429     case llvm::Triple::thumb:
430       ArchName = "arm";
431       IsArm = true;
432       break;
433     case llvm::Triple::armeb:
434     case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
435       ArchName = "armeb";
436       IsArm = true;
437       break;
438     default:
439       ArchName = Triple.getArchName().str();
440     }
441     if (IsArm &&
442         (Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::MuslEABIHF ||
443          tools::arm::getARMFloatABI(*this, Args) == tools::arm::FloatABI::Hard))
444       ArchName += "hf";
445 
446     return "/lib/ld-musl-" + ArchName + ".so.1";
447   }
448 
449   std::string LibDir;
450   std::string Loader;
451 
452   switch (Arch) {
453   default:
454     llvm_unreachable("unsupported architecture");
455 
456   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
457     LibDir = "lib";
458     Loader = "ld-linux-aarch64.so.1";
459     break;
460   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
461     LibDir = "lib";
462     Loader = "ld-linux-aarch64_be.so.1";
463     break;
464   case llvm::Triple::arm:
465   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
466   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
467   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb: {
468     const bool HF =
469         Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF ||
470         tools::arm::getARMFloatABI(*this, Args) == tools::arm::FloatABI::Hard;
471 
472     LibDir = "lib";
473     Loader = HF ? "ld-linux-armhf.so.3" : "ld-linux.so.3";
474     break;
475   }
476   case llvm::Triple::mips:
477   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
478   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
479   case llvm::Triple::mips64el: {
480     bool IsNaN2008 = tools::mips::isNaN2008(Args, Triple);
481 
482     LibDir = "lib" + tools::mips::getMipsABILibSuffix(Args, Triple);
483 
484     if (tools::mips::isUCLibc(Args))
485       Loader = IsNaN2008 ? "ld-uClibc-mipsn8.so.0" : "ld-uClibc.so.0";
486     else if (!Triple.hasEnvironment() &&
487              Triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::VendorType::MipsTechnologies)
488       Loader =
489           Triple.isLittleEndian() ? "ld-musl-mipsel.so.1" : "ld-musl-mips.so.1";
490     else
491       Loader = IsNaN2008 ? "ld-linux-mipsn8.so.1" : "ld.so.1";
492 
493     break;
494   }
495   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
496     LibDir = "lib";
497     Loader = "ld.so.1";
498     break;
499   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
500     LibDir = "lib64";
501     Loader =
502         (tools::ppc::hasPPCAbiArg(Args, "elfv2")) ? "ld64.so.2" : "ld64.so.1";
503     break;
504   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
505     LibDir = "lib64";
506     Loader =
507         (tools::ppc::hasPPCAbiArg(Args, "elfv1")) ? "ld64.so.1" : "ld64.so.2";
508     break;
509   case llvm::Triple::riscv32: {
510     StringRef ABIName = tools::riscv::getRISCVABI(Args, Triple);
511     LibDir = "lib";
512     Loader = ("ld-linux-riscv32-" + ABIName + ".so.1").str();
513     break;
514   }
515   case llvm::Triple::riscv64: {
516     StringRef ABIName = tools::riscv::getRISCVABI(Args, Triple);
517     LibDir = "lib";
518     Loader = ("ld-linux-riscv64-" + ABIName + ".so.1").str();
519     break;
520   }
521   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
522   case llvm::Triple::sparcel:
523     LibDir = "lib";
524     Loader = "ld-linux.so.2";
525     break;
526   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
527     LibDir = "lib64";
528     Loader = "ld-linux.so.2";
529     break;
530   case llvm::Triple::systemz:
531     LibDir = "lib";
532     Loader = "ld64.so.1";
533     break;
534   case llvm::Triple::x86:
535     LibDir = "lib";
536     Loader = "ld-linux.so.2";
537     break;
538   case llvm::Triple::x86_64: {
539     bool X32 = Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUX32;
540 
541     LibDir = X32 ? "libx32" : "lib64";
542     Loader = X32 ? "ld-linux-x32.so.2" : "ld-linux-x86-64.so.2";
543     break;
544   }
545   case llvm::Triple::ve:
546     return "/opt/nec/ve/lib/ld-linux-ve.so.1";
547   }
548 
549   if (Distro == Distro::Exherbo &&
550       (Triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::UnknownVendor ||
551        Triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::PC))
552     return "/usr/" + Triple.str() + "/lib/" + Loader;
553   return "/" + LibDir + "/" + Loader;
554 }
555 
556 void Linux::AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
557                                       ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
558   const Driver &D = getDriver();
559   std::string SysRoot = computeSysRoot();
560 
561   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(clang::driver::options::OPT_nostdinc))
562     return;
563 
564   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
565     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, SysRoot + "/usr/local/include");
566 
567   SmallString<128> ResourceDirInclude(D.ResourceDir);
568   llvm::sys::path::append(ResourceDirInclude, "include");
569   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nobuiltininc) &&
570       (!getTriple().isMusl() || DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc)))
571     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, ResourceDirInclude);
572 
573   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
574     return;
575 
576   // Check for configure-time C include directories.
577   StringRef CIncludeDirs(C_INCLUDE_DIRS);
578   if (CIncludeDirs != "") {
579     SmallVector<StringRef, 5> dirs;
580     CIncludeDirs.split(dirs, ":");
581     for (StringRef dir : dirs) {
582       StringRef Prefix =
583           llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(dir) ? "" : StringRef(SysRoot);
584       addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, Prefix + dir);
585     }
586     return;
587   }
588 
589   // Lacking those, try to detect the correct set of system includes for the
590   // target triple.
591 
592   AddMultilibIncludeArgs(DriverArgs, CC1Args);
593 
594   // Implement generic Debian multiarch support.
595   const StringRef X86_64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
596       "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu",
597 
598       // FIXME: These are older forms of multiarch. It's not clear that they're
599       // in use in any released version of Debian, so we should consider
600       // removing them.
601       "/usr/include/i686-linux-gnu/64", "/usr/include/i486-linux-gnu/64"};
602   const StringRef X86MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
603       "/usr/include/i386-linux-gnu",
604 
605       // FIXME: These are older forms of multiarch. It's not clear that they're
606       // in use in any released version of Debian, so we should consider
607       // removing them.
608       "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/32", "/usr/include/i686-linux-gnu",
609       "/usr/include/i486-linux-gnu"};
610   const StringRef AArch64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
611       "/usr/include/aarch64-linux-gnu"};
612   const StringRef ARMMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
613       "/usr/include/arm-linux-gnueabi"};
614   const StringRef ARMHFMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
615       "/usr/include/arm-linux-gnueabihf"};
616   const StringRef ARMEBMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
617       "/usr/include/armeb-linux-gnueabi"};
618   const StringRef ARMEBHFMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
619       "/usr/include/armeb-linux-gnueabihf"};
620   const StringRef MIPSMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {"/usr/include/mips-linux-gnu"};
621   const StringRef MIPSELMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
622       "/usr/include/mipsel-linux-gnu"};
623   const StringRef MIPS64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
624       "/usr/include/mips64-linux-gnuabi64"};
625   const StringRef MIPS64ELMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
626       "/usr/include/mips64el-linux-gnuabi64"};
627   const StringRef MIPSN32MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
628       "/usr/include/mips64-linux-gnuabin32"};
629   const StringRef MIPSN32ELMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
630       "/usr/include/mips64el-linux-gnuabin32"};
631   const StringRef MIPSR6MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
632       "/usr/include/mipsisa32-linux-gnu"};
633   const StringRef MIPSR6ELMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
634       "/usr/include/mipsisa32r6el-linux-gnu"};
635   const StringRef MIPS64R6MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
636       "/usr/include/mipsisa64r6-linux-gnuabi64"};
637   const StringRef MIPS64R6ELMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
638       "/usr/include/mipsisa64r6el-linux-gnuabi64"};
639   const StringRef MIPSN32R6MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
640       "/usr/include/mipsisa64r6-linux-gnuabin32"};
641   const StringRef MIPSN32R6ELMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
642       "/usr/include/mipsisa64r6el-linux-gnuabin32"};
643   const StringRef PPCMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
644       "/usr/include/powerpc-linux-gnu",
645       "/usr/include/powerpc-linux-gnuspe"};
646   const StringRef PPC64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
647       "/usr/include/powerpc64-linux-gnu"};
648   const StringRef PPC64LEMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
649       "/usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu"};
650   const StringRef SparcMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
651       "/usr/include/sparc-linux-gnu"};
652   const StringRef Sparc64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
653       "/usr/include/sparc64-linux-gnu"};
654   const StringRef SYSTEMZMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
655       "/usr/include/s390x-linux-gnu"};
656   ArrayRef<StringRef> MultiarchIncludeDirs;
657   switch (getTriple().getArch()) {
658   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
659     MultiarchIncludeDirs = X86_64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
660     break;
661   case llvm::Triple::x86:
662     MultiarchIncludeDirs = X86MultiarchIncludeDirs;
663     break;
664   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
665   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
666     MultiarchIncludeDirs = AArch64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
667     break;
668   case llvm::Triple::arm:
669   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
670     if (getTriple().getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF)
671       MultiarchIncludeDirs = ARMHFMultiarchIncludeDirs;
672     else
673       MultiarchIncludeDirs = ARMMultiarchIncludeDirs;
674     break;
675   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
676   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
677     if (getTriple().getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF)
678       MultiarchIncludeDirs = ARMEBHFMultiarchIncludeDirs;
679     else
680       MultiarchIncludeDirs = ARMEBMultiarchIncludeDirs;
681     break;
682   case llvm::Triple::mips:
683     if (getTriple().getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::MipsSubArch_r6)
684       MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSR6MultiarchIncludeDirs;
685     else
686       MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSMultiarchIncludeDirs;
687     break;
688   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
689     if (getTriple().getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::MipsSubArch_r6)
690       MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSR6ELMultiarchIncludeDirs;
691     else
692       MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSELMultiarchIncludeDirs;
693     break;
694   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
695     if (getTriple().getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::MipsSubArch_r6)
696       if (getTriple().getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUABIN32)
697         MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSN32R6MultiarchIncludeDirs;
698       else
699         MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPS64R6MultiarchIncludeDirs;
700     else if (getTriple().getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUABIN32)
701       MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSN32MultiarchIncludeDirs;
702     else
703       MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPS64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
704     break;
705   case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
706     if (getTriple().getSubArch() == llvm::Triple::MipsSubArch_r6)
707       if (getTriple().getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUABIN32)
708         MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSN32R6ELMultiarchIncludeDirs;
709       else
710         MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPS64R6ELMultiarchIncludeDirs;
711     else if (getTriple().getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUABIN32)
712       MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSN32ELMultiarchIncludeDirs;
713     else
714       MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPS64ELMultiarchIncludeDirs;
715     break;
716   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
717     MultiarchIncludeDirs = PPCMultiarchIncludeDirs;
718     break;
719   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
720     MultiarchIncludeDirs = PPC64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
721     break;
722   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
723     MultiarchIncludeDirs = PPC64LEMultiarchIncludeDirs;
724     break;
725   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
726     MultiarchIncludeDirs = SparcMultiarchIncludeDirs;
727     break;
728   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
729     MultiarchIncludeDirs = Sparc64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
730     break;
731   case llvm::Triple::systemz:
732     MultiarchIncludeDirs = SYSTEMZMultiarchIncludeDirs;
733     break;
734   default:
735     break;
736   }
737 
738   const std::string AndroidMultiarchIncludeDir =
739       std::string("/usr/include/") +
740       getMultiarchTriple(D, getTriple(), SysRoot);
741   const StringRef AndroidMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {AndroidMultiarchIncludeDir};
742   if (getTriple().isAndroid())
743     MultiarchIncludeDirs = AndroidMultiarchIncludeDirs;
744 
745   for (StringRef Dir : MultiarchIncludeDirs) {
746     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + Dir)) {
747       addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, SysRoot + Dir);
748       break;
749     }
750   }
751 
752   if (getTriple().getOS() == llvm::Triple::RTEMS)
753     return;
754 
755   // Add an include of '/include' directly. This isn't provided by default by
756   // system GCCs, but is often used with cross-compiling GCCs, and harmless to
757   // add even when Clang is acting as-if it were a system compiler.
758   addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, SysRoot + "/include");
759 
760   addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, SysRoot + "/usr/include");
761 
762   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nobuiltininc) && getTriple().isMusl())
763     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, ResourceDirInclude);
764 }
765 
766 void Linux::addLibStdCxxIncludePaths(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
767                                      llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
768   // Try generic GCC detection first.
769   if (Generic_GCC::addGCCLibStdCxxIncludePaths(DriverArgs, CC1Args))
770     return;
771 
772   // We need a detected GCC installation on Linux to provide libstdc++'s
773   // headers in odd Linuxish places.
774   if (!GCCInstallation.isValid())
775     return;
776 
777   StringRef LibDir = GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath();
778   StringRef TripleStr = GCCInstallation.getTriple().str();
779   const Multilib &Multilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
780   const GCCVersion &Version = GCCInstallation.getVersion();
781 
782   const std::string LibStdCXXIncludePathCandidates[] = {
783       // Android standalone toolchain has C++ headers in yet another place.
784       LibDir.str() + "/../" + TripleStr.str() + "/include/c++/" + Version.Text,
785       // Freescale SDK C++ headers are directly in <sysroot>/usr/include/c++,
786       // without a subdirectory corresponding to the gcc version.
787       LibDir.str() + "/../include/c++",
788       // Cray's gcc installation puts headers under "g++" without a
789       // version suffix.
790       LibDir.str() + "/../include/g++",
791   };
792 
793   for (const auto &IncludePath : LibStdCXXIncludePathCandidates) {
794     if (addLibStdCXXIncludePaths(IncludePath, /*Suffix*/ "", TripleStr,
795                                  /*GCCMultiarchTriple*/ "",
796                                  /*TargetMultiarchTriple*/ "",
797                                  Multilib.includeSuffix(), DriverArgs, CC1Args))
798       break;
799   }
800 }
801 
802 void Linux::AddCudaIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
803                                ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
804   CudaInstallation.AddCudaIncludeArgs(DriverArgs, CC1Args);
805 }
806 
807 void Linux::AddHIPIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
808                               ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
809   RocmInstallation.AddHIPIncludeArgs(DriverArgs, CC1Args);
810 }
811 
812 void Linux::AddIAMCUIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
813                                 ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
814   if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
815     CC1Args.push_back("-isystem");
816     CC1Args.push_back(DriverArgs.MakeArgString(
817         GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath() + "/../" +
818         GCCInstallation.getTriple().str() + "/include"));
819   }
820 }
821 
822 bool Linux::isPIEDefault() const {
823   return (getTriple().isAndroid() && !getTriple().isAndroidVersionLT(16)) ||
824           getTriple().isMusl() || getSanitizerArgs().requiresPIE();
825 }
826 
827 bool Linux::isNoExecStackDefault() const {
828     return getTriple().isAndroid();
829 }
830 
831 bool Linux::IsMathErrnoDefault() const {
832   if (getTriple().isAndroid())
833     return false;
834   return Generic_ELF::IsMathErrnoDefault();
835 }
836 
837 SanitizerMask Linux::getSupportedSanitizers() const {
838   const bool IsX86 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86;
839   const bool IsX86_64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64;
840   const bool IsMIPS = getTriple().isMIPS32();
841   const bool IsMIPS64 = getTriple().isMIPS64();
842   const bool IsPowerPC64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::ppc64 ||
843                            getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::ppc64le;
844   const bool IsAArch64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::aarch64 ||
845                          getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::aarch64_be;
846   const bool IsArmArch = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
847                          getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::thumb ||
848                          getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::armeb ||
849                          getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::thumbeb;
850   const bool IsSystemZ = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::systemz;
851   SanitizerMask Res = ToolChain::getSupportedSanitizers();
852   Res |= SanitizerKind::Address;
853   Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerCompare;
854   Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerSubtract;
855   Res |= SanitizerKind::Fuzzer;
856   Res |= SanitizerKind::FuzzerNoLink;
857   Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelAddress;
858   Res |= SanitizerKind::Memory;
859   Res |= SanitizerKind::Vptr;
860   Res |= SanitizerKind::SafeStack;
861   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64 || IsAArch64)
862     Res |= SanitizerKind::DataFlow;
863   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64 || IsAArch64 || IsX86 || IsArmArch || IsPowerPC64 ||
864       IsSystemZ)
865     Res |= SanitizerKind::Leak;
866   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64 || IsAArch64 || IsPowerPC64)
867     Res |= SanitizerKind::Thread;
868   if (IsX86_64)
869     Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelMemory;
870   if (IsX86 || IsX86_64)
871     Res |= SanitizerKind::Function;
872   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64 || IsAArch64 || IsX86 || IsMIPS || IsArmArch ||
873       IsPowerPC64)
874     Res |= SanitizerKind::Scudo;
875   if (IsX86_64 || IsAArch64) {
876     Res |= SanitizerKind::HWAddress;
877     Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelHWAddress;
878   }
879   return Res;
880 }
881 
882 void Linux::addProfileRTLibs(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
883                              llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CmdArgs) const {
884   // Add linker option -u__llvm_profile_runtime to cause runtime
885   // initialization module to be linked in.
886   if (needsProfileRT(Args))
887     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(
888         Twine("-u", llvm::getInstrProfRuntimeHookVarName())));
889   ToolChain::addProfileRTLibs(Args, CmdArgs);
890 }
891 
892 llvm::DenormalMode
893 Linux::getDefaultDenormalModeForType(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
894                                      const JobAction &JA,
895                                      const llvm::fltSemantics *FPType) const {
896   switch (getTriple().getArch()) {
897   case llvm::Triple::x86:
898   case llvm::Triple::x86_64: {
899     std::string Unused;
900     // DAZ and FTZ are turned on in crtfastmath.o
901     if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles) &&
902         isFastMathRuntimeAvailable(DriverArgs, Unused))
903       return llvm::DenormalMode::getPreserveSign();
904     return llvm::DenormalMode::getIEEE();
905   }
906   default:
907     return llvm::DenormalMode::getIEEE();
908   }
909 }
910 
911 void Linux::addExtraOpts(llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CmdArgs) const {
912   for (const auto &Opt : ExtraOpts)
913     CmdArgs.push_back(Opt.c_str());
914 }
915