1 //===--- Linux.h - Linux ToolChain Implementations --------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "Linux.h"
11 #include "Arch/ARM.h"
12 #include "Arch/Mips.h"
13 #include "Arch/PPC.h"
14 #include "Arch/RISCV.h"
15 #include "CommonArgs.h"
16 #include "clang/Basic/VirtualFileSystem.h"
17 #include "clang/Config/config.h"
18 #include "clang/Driver/Distro.h"
19 #include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
20 #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
21 #include "clang/Driver/SanitizerArgs.h"
22 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
23 #include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProf.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
25 #include <system_error>
26 
27 using namespace clang::driver;
28 using namespace clang::driver::toolchains;
29 using namespace clang;
30 using namespace llvm::opt;
31 
32 using tools::addPathIfExists;
33 
34 /// \brief Get our best guess at the multiarch triple for a target.
35 ///
36 /// Debian-based systems are starting to use a multiarch setup where they use
37 /// a target-triple directory in the library and header search paths.
38 /// Unfortunately, this triple does not align with the vanilla target triple,
39 /// so we provide a rough mapping here.
40 static std::string getMultiarchTriple(const Driver &D,
41                                       const llvm::Triple &TargetTriple,
42                                       StringRef SysRoot) {
43   llvm::Triple::EnvironmentType TargetEnvironment =
44       TargetTriple.getEnvironment();
45   bool IsAndroid = TargetTriple.isAndroid();
46 
47   // For most architectures, just use whatever we have rather than trying to be
48   // clever.
49   switch (TargetTriple.getArch()) {
50   default:
51     break;
52 
53   // We use the existence of '/lib/<triple>' as a directory to detect some
54   // common linux triples that don't quite match the Clang triple for both
55   // 32-bit and 64-bit targets. Multiarch fixes its install triples to these
56   // regardless of what the actual target triple is.
57   case llvm::Triple::arm:
58   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
59     if (IsAndroid) {
60       return "arm-linux-androideabi";
61     } else if (TargetEnvironment == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF) {
62       if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf"))
63         return "arm-linux-gnueabihf";
64     } else {
65       if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/arm-linux-gnueabi"))
66         return "arm-linux-gnueabi";
67     }
68     break;
69   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
70   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
71     if (TargetEnvironment == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF) {
72       if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/armeb-linux-gnueabihf"))
73         return "armeb-linux-gnueabihf";
74     } else {
75       if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/armeb-linux-gnueabi"))
76         return "armeb-linux-gnueabi";
77     }
78     break;
79   case llvm::Triple::x86:
80     if (IsAndroid)
81       return "i686-linux-android";
82     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/i386-linux-gnu"))
83       return "i386-linux-gnu";
84     break;
85   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
86     if (IsAndroid)
87       return "x86_64-linux-android";
88     // We don't want this for x32, otherwise it will match x86_64 libs
89     if (TargetEnvironment != llvm::Triple::GNUX32 &&
90         D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu"))
91       return "x86_64-linux-gnu";
92     break;
93   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
94     if (IsAndroid)
95       return "aarch64-linux-android";
96     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu"))
97       return "aarch64-linux-gnu";
98     break;
99   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
100     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/aarch64_be-linux-gnu"))
101       return "aarch64_be-linux-gnu";
102     break;
103   case llvm::Triple::mips:
104     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/mips-linux-gnu"))
105       return "mips-linux-gnu";
106     break;
107   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
108     if (IsAndroid)
109       return "mipsel-linux-android";
110     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/mipsel-linux-gnu"))
111       return "mipsel-linux-gnu";
112     break;
113   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
114     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/mips64-linux-gnu"))
115       return "mips64-linux-gnu";
116     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/mips64-linux-gnuabi64"))
117       return "mips64-linux-gnuabi64";
118     break;
119   case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
120     if (IsAndroid)
121       return "mips64el-linux-android";
122     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/mips64el-linux-gnu"))
123       return "mips64el-linux-gnu";
124     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/mips64el-linux-gnuabi64"))
125       return "mips64el-linux-gnuabi64";
126     break;
127   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
128     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/powerpc-linux-gnuspe"))
129       return "powerpc-linux-gnuspe";
130     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/powerpc-linux-gnu"))
131       return "powerpc-linux-gnu";
132     break;
133   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
134     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/powerpc64-linux-gnu"))
135       return "powerpc64-linux-gnu";
136     break;
137   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
138     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/powerpc64le-linux-gnu"))
139       return "powerpc64le-linux-gnu";
140     break;
141   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
142     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/sparc-linux-gnu"))
143       return "sparc-linux-gnu";
144     break;
145   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
146     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/sparc64-linux-gnu"))
147       return "sparc64-linux-gnu";
148     break;
149   case llvm::Triple::systemz:
150     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + "/lib/s390x-linux-gnu"))
151       return "s390x-linux-gnu";
152     break;
153   }
154   return TargetTriple.str();
155 }
156 
157 static StringRef getOSLibDir(const llvm::Triple &Triple, const ArgList &Args) {
158   if (tools::isMipsArch(Triple.getArch())) {
159     if (Triple.isAndroid()) {
160       StringRef CPUName;
161       StringRef ABIName;
162       tools::mips::getMipsCPUAndABI(Args, Triple, CPUName, ABIName);
163       if (CPUName == "mips32r6")
164         return "libr6";
165       if (CPUName == "mips32r2")
166         return "libr2";
167     }
168     // lib32 directory has a special meaning on MIPS targets.
169     // It contains N32 ABI binaries. Use this folder if produce
170     // code for N32 ABI only.
171     if (tools::mips::hasMipsAbiArg(Args, "n32"))
172       return "lib32";
173     return Triple.isArch32Bit() ? "lib" : "lib64";
174   }
175 
176   // It happens that only x86 and PPC use the 'lib32' variant of oslibdir, and
177   // using that variant while targeting other architectures causes problems
178   // because the libraries are laid out in shared system roots that can't cope
179   // with a 'lib32' library search path being considered. So we only enable
180   // them when we know we may need it.
181   //
182   // FIXME: This is a bit of a hack. We should really unify this code for
183   // reasoning about oslibdir spellings with the lib dir spellings in the
184   // GCCInstallationDetector, but that is a more significant refactoring.
185   if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86 ||
186       Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::ppc)
187     return "lib32";
188 
189   if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64 &&
190       Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUX32)
191     return "libx32";
192 
193   if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::riscv32)
194     return "lib32";
195 
196   return Triple.isArch32Bit() ? "lib" : "lib64";
197 }
198 
199 static void addMultilibsFilePaths(const Driver &D, const MultilibSet &Multilibs,
200                                   const Multilib &Multilib,
201                                   StringRef InstallPath,
202                                   ToolChain::path_list &Paths) {
203   if (const auto &PathsCallback = Multilibs.filePathsCallback())
204     for (const auto &Path : PathsCallback(Multilib))
205       addPathIfExists(D, InstallPath + Path, Paths);
206 }
207 
208 Linux::Linux(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple, const ArgList &Args)
209     : Generic_ELF(D, Triple, Args) {
210   GCCInstallation.init(Triple, Args);
211   Multilibs = GCCInstallation.getMultilibs();
212   llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch = Triple.getArch();
213   std::string SysRoot = computeSysRoot();
214 
215   // Cross-compiling binutils and GCC installations (vanilla and openSUSE at
216   // least) put various tools in a triple-prefixed directory off of the parent
217   // of the GCC installation. We use the GCC triple here to ensure that we end
218   // up with tools that support the same amount of cross compiling as the
219   // detected GCC installation. For example, if we find a GCC installation
220   // targeting x86_64, but it is a bi-arch GCC installation, it can also be
221   // used to target i386.
222   // FIXME: This seems unlikely to be Linux-specific.
223   ToolChain::path_list &PPaths = getProgramPaths();
224   PPaths.push_back(Twine(GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath() + "/../" +
225                          GCCInstallation.getTriple().str() + "/bin")
226                        .str());
227 
228   Distro Distro(D.getVFS());
229 
230   if (Distro.IsAlpineLinux()) {
231     ExtraOpts.push_back("-z");
232     ExtraOpts.push_back("now");
233   }
234 
235   if (Distro.IsOpenSUSE() || Distro.IsUbuntu() || Distro.IsAlpineLinux()) {
236     ExtraOpts.push_back("-z");
237     ExtraOpts.push_back("relro");
238   }
239 
240   if (Arch == llvm::Triple::arm || Arch == llvm::Triple::thumb)
241     ExtraOpts.push_back("-X");
242 
243   const bool IsAndroid = Triple.isAndroid();
244   const bool IsMips = tools::isMipsArch(Arch);
245   const bool IsHexagon = Arch == llvm::Triple::hexagon;
246   const bool IsRISCV =
247       Arch == llvm::Triple::riscv32 || Arch == llvm::Triple::riscv64;
248 
249   if (IsMips && !SysRoot.empty())
250     ExtraOpts.push_back("--sysroot=" + SysRoot);
251 
252   // Do not use 'gnu' hash style for Mips targets because .gnu.hash
253   // and the MIPS ABI require .dynsym to be sorted in different ways.
254   // .gnu.hash needs symbols to be grouped by hash code whereas the MIPS
255   // ABI requires a mapping between the GOT and the symbol table.
256   // Android loader does not support .gnu.hash.
257   // Hexagon linker/loader does not support .gnu.hash
258   if (!IsMips && !IsAndroid && !IsHexagon) {
259     if (Distro.IsRedhat() || Distro.IsOpenSUSE() || Distro.IsAlpineLinux() ||
260         (Distro.IsUbuntu() && Distro >= Distro::UbuntuMaverick))
261       ExtraOpts.push_back("--hash-style=gnu");
262 
263     if (Distro.IsDebian() || Distro.IsOpenSUSE() || Distro == Distro::UbuntuLucid ||
264         Distro == Distro::UbuntuJaunty || Distro == Distro::UbuntuKarmic)
265       ExtraOpts.push_back("--hash-style=both");
266   }
267 
268   if (Distro.IsRedhat() && Distro != Distro::RHEL5 && Distro != Distro::RHEL6)
269     ExtraOpts.push_back("--no-add-needed");
270 
271 #ifdef ENABLE_LINKER_BUILD_ID
272   ExtraOpts.push_back("--build-id");
273 #endif
274 
275   if (IsAndroid || Distro.IsOpenSUSE())
276     ExtraOpts.push_back("--enable-new-dtags");
277 
278   // The selection of paths to try here is designed to match the patterns which
279   // the GCC driver itself uses, as this is part of the GCC-compatible driver.
280   // This was determined by running GCC in a fake filesystem, creating all
281   // possible permutations of these directories, and seeing which ones it added
282   // to the link paths.
283   path_list &Paths = getFilePaths();
284 
285   const std::string OSLibDir = getOSLibDir(Triple, Args);
286   const std::string MultiarchTriple = getMultiarchTriple(D, Triple, SysRoot);
287 
288   // Add the multilib suffixed paths where they are available.
289   if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
290     const llvm::Triple &GCCTriple = GCCInstallation.getTriple();
291     const std::string &LibPath = GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath();
292     const Multilib &Multilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
293     const MultilibSet &Multilibs = GCCInstallation.getMultilibs();
294 
295     // Add toolchain / multilib specific file paths.
296     addMultilibsFilePaths(D, Multilibs, Multilib,
297                           GCCInstallation.getInstallPath(), Paths);
298 
299     // Sourcery CodeBench MIPS toolchain holds some libraries under
300     // a biarch-like suffix of the GCC installation.
301     addPathIfExists(D, GCCInstallation.getInstallPath() + Multilib.gccSuffix(),
302                     Paths);
303 
304     // GCC cross compiling toolchains will install target libraries which ship
305     // as part of the toolchain under <prefix>/<triple>/<libdir> rather than as
306     // any part of the GCC installation in
307     // <prefix>/<libdir>/gcc/<triple>/<version>. This decision is somewhat
308     // debatable, but is the reality today. We need to search this tree even
309     // when we have a sysroot somewhere else. It is the responsibility of
310     // whomever is doing the cross build targeting a sysroot using a GCC
311     // installation that is *not* within the system root to ensure two things:
312     //
313     //  1) Any DSOs that are linked in from this tree or from the install path
314     //     above must be present on the system root and found via an
315     //     appropriate rpath.
316     //  2) There must not be libraries installed into
317     //     <prefix>/<triple>/<libdir> unless they should be preferred over
318     //     those within the system root.
319     //
320     // Note that this matches the GCC behavior. See the below comment for where
321     // Clang diverges from GCC's behavior.
322     addPathIfExists(D, LibPath + "/../" + GCCTriple.str() + "/lib/../" +
323                            OSLibDir + Multilib.osSuffix(),
324                     Paths);
325 
326     // If the GCC installation we found is inside of the sysroot, we want to
327     // prefer libraries installed in the parent prefix of the GCC installation.
328     // It is important to *not* use these paths when the GCC installation is
329     // outside of the system root as that can pick up unintended libraries.
330     // This usually happens when there is an external cross compiler on the
331     // host system, and a more minimal sysroot available that is the target of
332     // the cross. Note that GCC does include some of these directories in some
333     // configurations but this seems somewhere between questionable and simply
334     // a bug.
335     if (StringRef(LibPath).startswith(SysRoot)) {
336       addPathIfExists(D, LibPath + "/" + MultiarchTriple, Paths);
337       addPathIfExists(D, LibPath + "/../" + OSLibDir, Paths);
338     }
339   }
340 
341   // Similar to the logic for GCC above, if we currently running Clang inside
342   // of the requested system root, add its parent library paths to
343   // those searched.
344   // FIXME: It's not clear whether we should use the driver's installed
345   // directory ('Dir' below) or the ResourceDir.
346   if (StringRef(D.Dir).startswith(SysRoot)) {
347     addPathIfExists(D, D.Dir + "/../lib/" + MultiarchTriple, Paths);
348     addPathIfExists(D, D.Dir + "/../" + OSLibDir, Paths);
349   }
350 
351   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/lib/" + MultiarchTriple, Paths);
352   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/lib/../" + OSLibDir, Paths);
353   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/lib/" + MultiarchTriple, Paths);
354   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/lib/../" + OSLibDir, Paths);
355   if (IsRISCV) {
356     StringRef ABIName = tools::riscv::getRISCVABI(Args, Triple);
357     addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/" + OSLibDir + "/" + ABIName, Paths);
358     addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/" + OSLibDir + "/" + ABIName, Paths);
359   }
360 
361   // Try walking via the GCC triple path in case of biarch or multiarch GCC
362   // installations with strange symlinks.
363   if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
364     addPathIfExists(D,
365                     SysRoot + "/usr/lib/" + GCCInstallation.getTriple().str() +
366                         "/../../" + OSLibDir,
367                     Paths);
368 
369     // Add the 'other' biarch variant path
370     Multilib BiarchSibling;
371     if (GCCInstallation.getBiarchSibling(BiarchSibling)) {
372       addPathIfExists(D, GCCInstallation.getInstallPath() +
373                              BiarchSibling.gccSuffix(),
374                       Paths);
375     }
376 
377     // See comments above on the multilib variant for details of why this is
378     // included even from outside the sysroot.
379     const std::string &LibPath = GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath();
380     const llvm::Triple &GCCTriple = GCCInstallation.getTriple();
381     const Multilib &Multilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
382     addPathIfExists(D, LibPath + "/../" + GCCTriple.str() + "/lib" +
383                            Multilib.osSuffix(),
384                     Paths);
385 
386     // See comments above on the multilib variant for details of why this is
387     // only included from within the sysroot.
388     if (StringRef(LibPath).startswith(SysRoot))
389       addPathIfExists(D, LibPath, Paths);
390   }
391 
392   // Similar to the logic for GCC above, if we are currently running Clang
393   // inside of the requested system root, add its parent library path to those
394   // searched.
395   // FIXME: It's not clear whether we should use the driver's installed
396   // directory ('Dir' below) or the ResourceDir.
397   if (StringRef(D.Dir).startswith(SysRoot))
398     addPathIfExists(D, D.Dir + "/../lib", Paths);
399 
400   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/lib", Paths);
401   addPathIfExists(D, SysRoot + "/usr/lib", Paths);
402 }
403 
404 bool Linux::HasNativeLLVMSupport() const { return true; }
405 
406 Tool *Linux::buildLinker() const { return new tools::gnutools::Linker(*this); }
407 
408 Tool *Linux::buildAssembler() const {
409   return new tools::gnutools::Assembler(*this);
410 }
411 
412 std::string Linux::computeSysRoot() const {
413   if (!getDriver().SysRoot.empty())
414     return getDriver().SysRoot;
415 
416   if (!GCCInstallation.isValid() || !tools::isMipsArch(getTriple().getArch()))
417     return std::string();
418 
419   // Standalone MIPS toolchains use different names for sysroot folder
420   // and put it into different places. Here we try to check some known
421   // variants.
422 
423   const StringRef InstallDir = GCCInstallation.getInstallPath();
424   const StringRef TripleStr = GCCInstallation.getTriple().str();
425   const Multilib &Multilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
426 
427   std::string Path =
428       (InstallDir + "/../../../../" + TripleStr + "/libc" + Multilib.osSuffix())
429           .str();
430 
431   if (getVFS().exists(Path))
432     return Path;
433 
434   Path = (InstallDir + "/../../../../sysroot" + Multilib.osSuffix()).str();
435 
436   if (getVFS().exists(Path))
437     return Path;
438 
439   return std::string();
440 }
441 
442 std::string Linux::getDynamicLinker(const ArgList &Args) const {
443   const llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch = getArch();
444   const llvm::Triple &Triple = getTriple();
445 
446   const Distro Distro(getDriver().getVFS());
447 
448   if (Triple.isAndroid())
449     return Triple.isArch64Bit() ? "/system/bin/linker64" : "/system/bin/linker";
450 
451   if (Triple.isMusl()) {
452     std::string ArchName;
453     bool IsArm = false;
454 
455     switch (Arch) {
456     case llvm::Triple::arm:
457     case llvm::Triple::thumb:
458       ArchName = "arm";
459       IsArm = true;
460       break;
461     case llvm::Triple::armeb:
462     case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
463       ArchName = "armeb";
464       IsArm = true;
465       break;
466     default:
467       ArchName = Triple.getArchName().str();
468     }
469     if (IsArm &&
470         (Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::MuslEABIHF ||
471          tools::arm::getARMFloatABI(*this, Args) == tools::arm::FloatABI::Hard))
472       ArchName += "hf";
473 
474     return "/lib/ld-musl-" + ArchName + ".so.1";
475   }
476 
477   std::string LibDir;
478   std::string Loader;
479 
480   switch (Arch) {
481   default:
482     llvm_unreachable("unsupported architecture");
483 
484   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
485     LibDir = "lib";
486     Loader = "ld-linux-aarch64.so.1";
487     break;
488   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
489     LibDir = "lib";
490     Loader = "ld-linux-aarch64_be.so.1";
491     break;
492   case llvm::Triple::arm:
493   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
494   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
495   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb: {
496     const bool HF =
497         Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF ||
498         tools::arm::getARMFloatABI(*this, Args) == tools::arm::FloatABI::Hard;
499 
500     LibDir = "lib";
501     Loader = HF ? "ld-linux-armhf.so.3" : "ld-linux.so.3";
502     break;
503   }
504   case llvm::Triple::mips:
505   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
506   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
507   case llvm::Triple::mips64el: {
508     bool LE = (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::mipsel) ||
509               (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::mips64el);
510     bool IsNaN2008 = tools::mips::isNaN2008(Args, Triple);
511 
512     LibDir = "lib" + tools::mips::getMipsABILibSuffix(Args, Triple);
513 
514     if (tools::mips::isUCLibc(Args))
515       Loader = IsNaN2008 ? "ld-uClibc-mipsn8.so.0" : "ld-uClibc.so.0";
516     else if (!Triple.hasEnvironment() &&
517              Triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::VendorType::MipsTechnologies)
518       Loader = LE ? "ld-musl-mipsel.so.1" : "ld-musl-mips.so.1";
519     else
520       Loader = IsNaN2008 ? "ld-linux-mipsn8.so.1" : "ld.so.1";
521 
522     break;
523   }
524   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
525     LibDir = "lib";
526     Loader = "ld.so.1";
527     break;
528   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
529     LibDir = "lib64";
530     Loader =
531         (tools::ppc::hasPPCAbiArg(Args, "elfv2")) ? "ld64.so.2" : "ld64.so.1";
532     break;
533   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
534     LibDir = "lib64";
535     Loader =
536         (tools::ppc::hasPPCAbiArg(Args, "elfv1")) ? "ld64.so.1" : "ld64.so.2";
537     break;
538   case llvm::Triple::riscv32: {
539     StringRef ABIName = tools::riscv::getRISCVABI(Args, Triple);
540     LibDir = "lib";
541     Loader = ("ld-linux-riscv32-" + ABIName + ".so.1").str();
542     break;
543   }
544   case llvm::Triple::riscv64: {
545     StringRef ABIName = tools::riscv::getRISCVABI(Args, Triple);
546     LibDir = "lib";
547     Loader = ("ld-linux-riscv64-" + ABIName + ".so.1").str();
548     break;
549   }
550   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
551   case llvm::Triple::sparcel:
552     LibDir = "lib";
553     Loader = "ld-linux.so.2";
554     break;
555   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
556     LibDir = "lib64";
557     Loader = "ld-linux.so.2";
558     break;
559   case llvm::Triple::systemz:
560     LibDir = "lib";
561     Loader = "ld64.so.1";
562     break;
563   case llvm::Triple::x86:
564     LibDir = "lib";
565     Loader = "ld-linux.so.2";
566     break;
567   case llvm::Triple::x86_64: {
568     bool X32 = Triple.getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUX32;
569 
570     LibDir = X32 ? "libx32" : "lib64";
571     Loader = X32 ? "ld-linux-x32.so.2" : "ld-linux-x86-64.so.2";
572     break;
573   }
574   }
575 
576   if (Distro == Distro::Exherbo && (Triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::UnknownVendor ||
577                                     Triple.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::PC))
578     return "/usr/" + Triple.str() + "/lib/" + Loader;
579   return "/" + LibDir + "/" + Loader;
580 }
581 
582 void Linux::AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
583                                       ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
584   const Driver &D = getDriver();
585   std::string SysRoot = computeSysRoot();
586 
587   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(clang::driver::options::OPT_nostdinc))
588     return;
589 
590   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
591     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, SysRoot + "/usr/local/include");
592 
593   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nobuiltininc)) {
594     SmallString<128> P(D.ResourceDir);
595     llvm::sys::path::append(P, "include");
596     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, P);
597   }
598 
599   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
600     return;
601 
602   // Check for configure-time C include directories.
603   StringRef CIncludeDirs(C_INCLUDE_DIRS);
604   if (CIncludeDirs != "") {
605     SmallVector<StringRef, 5> dirs;
606     CIncludeDirs.split(dirs, ":");
607     for (StringRef dir : dirs) {
608       StringRef Prefix =
609           llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(dir) ? StringRef(SysRoot) : "";
610       addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, Prefix + dir);
611     }
612     return;
613   }
614 
615   // Lacking those, try to detect the correct set of system includes for the
616   // target triple.
617 
618   // Add include directories specific to the selected multilib set and multilib.
619   if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
620     const auto &Callback = Multilibs.includeDirsCallback();
621     if (Callback) {
622       for (const auto &Path : Callback(GCCInstallation.getMultilib()))
623         addExternCSystemIncludeIfExists(
624             DriverArgs, CC1Args, GCCInstallation.getInstallPath() + Path);
625     }
626   }
627 
628   // Implement generic Debian multiarch support.
629   const StringRef X86_64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
630       "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu",
631 
632       // FIXME: These are older forms of multiarch. It's not clear that they're
633       // in use in any released version of Debian, so we should consider
634       // removing them.
635       "/usr/include/i686-linux-gnu/64", "/usr/include/i486-linux-gnu/64"};
636   const StringRef X86MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
637       "/usr/include/i386-linux-gnu",
638 
639       // FIXME: These are older forms of multiarch. It's not clear that they're
640       // in use in any released version of Debian, so we should consider
641       // removing them.
642       "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/32", "/usr/include/i686-linux-gnu",
643       "/usr/include/i486-linux-gnu"};
644   const StringRef AArch64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
645       "/usr/include/aarch64-linux-gnu"};
646   const StringRef ARMMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
647       "/usr/include/arm-linux-gnueabi"};
648   const StringRef ARMHFMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
649       "/usr/include/arm-linux-gnueabihf"};
650   const StringRef ARMEBMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
651       "/usr/include/armeb-linux-gnueabi"};
652   const StringRef ARMEBHFMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
653       "/usr/include/armeb-linux-gnueabihf"};
654   const StringRef MIPSMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {"/usr/include/mips-linux-gnu"};
655   const StringRef MIPSELMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
656       "/usr/include/mipsel-linux-gnu"};
657   const StringRef MIPS64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
658       "/usr/include/mips64-linux-gnu", "/usr/include/mips64-linux-gnuabi64"};
659   const StringRef MIPS64ELMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
660       "/usr/include/mips64el-linux-gnu",
661       "/usr/include/mips64el-linux-gnuabi64"};
662   const StringRef PPCMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
663       "/usr/include/powerpc-linux-gnu"};
664   const StringRef PPC64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
665       "/usr/include/powerpc64-linux-gnu"};
666   const StringRef PPC64LEMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
667       "/usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu"};
668   const StringRef SparcMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
669       "/usr/include/sparc-linux-gnu"};
670   const StringRef Sparc64MultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
671       "/usr/include/sparc64-linux-gnu"};
672   const StringRef SYSTEMZMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {
673       "/usr/include/s390x-linux-gnu"};
674   ArrayRef<StringRef> MultiarchIncludeDirs;
675   switch (getTriple().getArch()) {
676   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
677     MultiarchIncludeDirs = X86_64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
678     break;
679   case llvm::Triple::x86:
680     MultiarchIncludeDirs = X86MultiarchIncludeDirs;
681     break;
682   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
683   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
684     MultiarchIncludeDirs = AArch64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
685     break;
686   case llvm::Triple::arm:
687   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
688     if (getTriple().getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF)
689       MultiarchIncludeDirs = ARMHFMultiarchIncludeDirs;
690     else
691       MultiarchIncludeDirs = ARMMultiarchIncludeDirs;
692     break;
693   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
694   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
695     if (getTriple().getEnvironment() == llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF)
696       MultiarchIncludeDirs = ARMEBHFMultiarchIncludeDirs;
697     else
698       MultiarchIncludeDirs = ARMEBMultiarchIncludeDirs;
699     break;
700   case llvm::Triple::mips:
701     MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSMultiarchIncludeDirs;
702     break;
703   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
704     MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPSELMultiarchIncludeDirs;
705     break;
706   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
707     MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPS64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
708     break;
709   case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
710     MultiarchIncludeDirs = MIPS64ELMultiarchIncludeDirs;
711     break;
712   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
713     MultiarchIncludeDirs = PPCMultiarchIncludeDirs;
714     break;
715   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
716     MultiarchIncludeDirs = PPC64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
717     break;
718   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
719     MultiarchIncludeDirs = PPC64LEMultiarchIncludeDirs;
720     break;
721   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
722     MultiarchIncludeDirs = SparcMultiarchIncludeDirs;
723     break;
724   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
725     MultiarchIncludeDirs = Sparc64MultiarchIncludeDirs;
726     break;
727   case llvm::Triple::systemz:
728     MultiarchIncludeDirs = SYSTEMZMultiarchIncludeDirs;
729     break;
730   default:
731     break;
732   }
733 
734   const std::string AndroidMultiarchIncludeDir =
735       std::string("/usr/include/") +
736       getMultiarchTriple(D, getTriple(), SysRoot);
737   const StringRef AndroidMultiarchIncludeDirs[] = {AndroidMultiarchIncludeDir};
738   if (getTriple().isAndroid())
739     MultiarchIncludeDirs = AndroidMultiarchIncludeDirs;
740 
741   for (StringRef Dir : MultiarchIncludeDirs) {
742     if (D.getVFS().exists(SysRoot + Dir)) {
743       addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, SysRoot + Dir);
744       break;
745     }
746   }
747 
748   if (getTriple().getOS() == llvm::Triple::RTEMS)
749     return;
750 
751   // Add an include of '/include' directly. This isn't provided by default by
752   // system GCCs, but is often used with cross-compiling GCCs, and harmless to
753   // add even when Clang is acting as-if it were a system compiler.
754   addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, SysRoot + "/include");
755 
756   addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, SysRoot + "/usr/include");
757 }
758 
759 static std::string DetectLibcxxIncludePath(StringRef base) {
760   std::error_code EC;
761   int MaxVersion = 0;
762   std::string MaxVersionString = "";
763   for (llvm::sys::fs::directory_iterator LI(base, EC), LE; !EC && LI != LE;
764        LI = LI.increment(EC)) {
765     StringRef VersionText = llvm::sys::path::filename(LI->path());
766     int Version;
767     if (VersionText[0] == 'v' &&
768         !VersionText.slice(1, StringRef::npos).getAsInteger(10, Version)) {
769       if (Version > MaxVersion) {
770         MaxVersion = Version;
771         MaxVersionString = VersionText;
772       }
773     }
774   }
775   return MaxVersion ? (base + "/" + MaxVersionString).str() : "";
776 }
777 
778 void Linux::addLibCxxIncludePaths(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
779                                   llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
780   const std::string LibCXXIncludePathCandidates[] = {
781       DetectLibcxxIncludePath(getDriver().Dir + "/../include/c++"),
782       // If this is a development, non-installed, clang, libcxx will
783       // not be found at ../include/c++ but it likely to be found at
784       // one of the following two locations:
785       DetectLibcxxIncludePath(getDriver().SysRoot + "/usr/local/include/c++"),
786       DetectLibcxxIncludePath(getDriver().SysRoot + "/usr/include/c++") };
787   for (const auto &IncludePath : LibCXXIncludePathCandidates) {
788     if (IncludePath.empty() || !getVFS().exists(IncludePath))
789       continue;
790     // Use the first candidate that exists.
791     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, IncludePath);
792     return;
793   }
794 }
795 
796 void Linux::addLibStdCxxIncludePaths(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
797                                      llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
798   // We need a detected GCC installation on Linux to provide libstdc++'s
799   // headers.
800   if (!GCCInstallation.isValid())
801     return;
802 
803   // By default, look for the C++ headers in an include directory adjacent to
804   // the lib directory of the GCC installation. Note that this is expect to be
805   // equivalent to '/usr/include/c++/X.Y' in almost all cases.
806   StringRef LibDir = GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath();
807   StringRef InstallDir = GCCInstallation.getInstallPath();
808   StringRef TripleStr = GCCInstallation.getTriple().str();
809   const Multilib &Multilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
810   const std::string GCCMultiarchTriple = getMultiarchTriple(
811       getDriver(), GCCInstallation.getTriple(), getDriver().SysRoot);
812   const std::string TargetMultiarchTriple =
813       getMultiarchTriple(getDriver(), getTriple(), getDriver().SysRoot);
814   const GCCVersion &Version = GCCInstallation.getVersion();
815 
816   // The primary search for libstdc++ supports multiarch variants.
817   if (addLibStdCXXIncludePaths(LibDir.str() + "/../include",
818                                "/c++/" + Version.Text, TripleStr,
819                                GCCMultiarchTriple, TargetMultiarchTriple,
820                                Multilib.includeSuffix(), DriverArgs, CC1Args))
821     return;
822 
823   // Otherwise, fall back on a bunch of options which don't use multiarch
824   // layouts for simplicity.
825   const std::string LibStdCXXIncludePathCandidates[] = {
826       // Gentoo is weird and places its headers inside the GCC install,
827       // so if the first attempt to find the headers fails, try these patterns.
828       InstallDir.str() + "/include/g++-v" + Version.Text,
829       InstallDir.str() + "/include/g++-v" + Version.MajorStr + "." +
830           Version.MinorStr,
831       InstallDir.str() + "/include/g++-v" + Version.MajorStr,
832       // Android standalone toolchain has C++ headers in yet another place.
833       LibDir.str() + "/../" + TripleStr.str() + "/include/c++/" + Version.Text,
834       // Freescale SDK C++ headers are directly in <sysroot>/usr/include/c++,
835       // without a subdirectory corresponding to the gcc version.
836       LibDir.str() + "/../include/c++",
837   };
838 
839   for (const auto &IncludePath : LibStdCXXIncludePathCandidates) {
840     if (addLibStdCXXIncludePaths(IncludePath, /*Suffix*/ "", TripleStr,
841                                  /*GCCMultiarchTriple*/ "",
842                                  /*TargetMultiarchTriple*/ "",
843                                  Multilib.includeSuffix(), DriverArgs, CC1Args))
844       break;
845   }
846 }
847 
848 void Linux::AddCudaIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
849                                ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
850   CudaInstallation.AddCudaIncludeArgs(DriverArgs, CC1Args);
851 }
852 
853 void Linux::AddIAMCUIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
854                                 ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
855   if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
856     CC1Args.push_back("-isystem");
857     CC1Args.push_back(DriverArgs.MakeArgString(
858         GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath() + "/../" +
859         GCCInstallation.getTriple().str() + "/include"));
860   }
861 }
862 
863 bool Linux::isPIEDefault() const {
864   return (getTriple().isAndroid() && !getTriple().isAndroidVersionLT(16)) ||
865           getTriple().isMusl() || getSanitizerArgs().requiresPIE();
866 }
867 
868 SanitizerMask Linux::getSupportedSanitizers() const {
869   const bool IsX86 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86;
870   const bool IsX86_64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64;
871   const bool IsMIPS = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::mips ||
872                       getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::mipsel;
873   const bool IsMIPS64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::mips64 ||
874                         getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::mips64el;
875   const bool IsPowerPC64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::ppc64 ||
876                            getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::ppc64le;
877   const bool IsAArch64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::aarch64 ||
878                          getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::aarch64_be;
879   const bool IsArmArch = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
880                          getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::thumb ||
881                          getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::armeb ||
882                          getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::thumbeb;
883   SanitizerMask Res = ToolChain::getSupportedSanitizers();
884   Res |= SanitizerKind::Address;
885   Res |= SanitizerKind::Fuzzer;
886   Res |= SanitizerKind::FuzzerNoLink;
887   Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelAddress;
888   Res |= SanitizerKind::Memory;
889   Res |= SanitizerKind::Vptr;
890   Res |= SanitizerKind::SafeStack;
891   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64 || IsAArch64)
892     Res |= SanitizerKind::DataFlow;
893   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64 || IsAArch64 || IsX86 || IsArmArch || IsPowerPC64)
894     Res |= SanitizerKind::Leak;
895   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64 || IsAArch64 || IsPowerPC64)
896     Res |= SanitizerKind::Thread;
897   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64)
898     Res |= SanitizerKind::Efficiency;
899   if (IsX86 || IsX86_64)
900     Res |= SanitizerKind::Function;
901   if (IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64 || IsAArch64 || IsX86 || IsMIPS || IsArmArch)
902     Res |= SanitizerKind::Scudo;
903   if (IsX86_64 || IsAArch64)
904     Res |= SanitizerKind::HWAddress;
905   return Res;
906 }
907 
908 void Linux::addProfileRTLibs(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
909                              llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CmdArgs) const {
910   if (!needsProfileRT(Args)) return;
911 
912   // Add linker option -u__llvm_runtime_variable to cause runtime
913   // initialization module to be linked in.
914   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_coverage))
915     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(
916         Twine("-u", llvm::getInstrProfRuntimeHookVarName())));
917   ToolChain::addProfileRTLibs(Args, CmdArgs);
918 }
919