1 //===--- CommonArgs.cpp - Args handling for multiple toolchains -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "CommonArgs.h"
10 #include "Arch/AArch64.h"
11 #include "Arch/ARM.h"
12 #include "Arch/Mips.h"
13 #include "Arch/PPC.h"
14 #include "Arch/SystemZ.h"
15 #include "Arch/X86.h"
16 #include "HIP.h"
17 #include "Hexagon.h"
18 #include "InputInfo.h"
19 #include "clang/Basic/CharInfo.h"
20 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
21 #include "clang/Basic/ObjCRuntime.h"
22 #include "clang/Basic/Version.h"
23 #include "clang/Config/config.h"
24 #include "clang/Driver/Action.h"
25 #include "clang/Driver/Compilation.h"
26 #include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
27 #include "clang/Driver/DriverDiagnostic.h"
28 #include "clang/Driver/Job.h"
29 #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
30 #include "clang/Driver/SanitizerArgs.h"
31 #include "clang/Driver/ToolChain.h"
32 #include "clang/Driver/Util.h"
33 #include "clang/Driver/XRayArgs.h"
34 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
35 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
36 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
37 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
38 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
39 #include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
40 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
41 #include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/Compression.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
45 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
46 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
47 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
48 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
49 #include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
50 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
51 #include "llvm/Support/ScopedPrinter.h"
52 #include "llvm/Support/TargetParser.h"
53 #include "llvm/Support/VirtualFileSystem.h"
54 #include "llvm/Support/YAMLParser.h"
55 
56 using namespace clang::driver;
57 using namespace clang::driver::tools;
58 using namespace clang;
59 using namespace llvm::opt;
60 
61 void tools::addPathIfExists(const Driver &D, const Twine &Path,
62                             ToolChain::path_list &Paths) {
63   if (D.getVFS().exists(Path))
64     Paths.push_back(Path.str());
65 }
66 
67 void tools::handleTargetFeaturesGroup(const ArgList &Args,
68                                       std::vector<StringRef> &Features,
69                                       OptSpecifier Group) {
70   for (const Arg *A : Args.filtered(Group)) {
71     StringRef Name = A->getOption().getName();
72     A->claim();
73 
74     // Skip over "-m".
75     assert(Name.startswith("m") && "Invalid feature name.");
76     Name = Name.substr(1);
77 
78     bool IsNegative = Name.startswith("no-");
79     if (IsNegative)
80       Name = Name.substr(3);
81     Features.push_back(Args.MakeArgString((IsNegative ? "-" : "+") + Name));
82   }
83 }
84 
85 void tools::addDirectoryList(const ArgList &Args, ArgStringList &CmdArgs,
86                              const char *ArgName, const char *EnvVar) {
87   const char *DirList = ::getenv(EnvVar);
88   bool CombinedArg = false;
89 
90   if (!DirList)
91     return; // Nothing to do.
92 
93   StringRef Name(ArgName);
94   if (Name.equals("-I") || Name.equals("-L"))
95     CombinedArg = true;
96 
97   StringRef Dirs(DirList);
98   if (Dirs.empty()) // Empty string should not add '.'.
99     return;
100 
101   StringRef::size_type Delim;
102   while ((Delim = Dirs.find(llvm::sys::EnvPathSeparator)) != StringRef::npos) {
103     if (Delim == 0) { // Leading colon.
104       if (CombinedArg) {
105         CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(std::string(ArgName) + "."));
106       } else {
107         CmdArgs.push_back(ArgName);
108         CmdArgs.push_back(".");
109       }
110     } else {
111       if (CombinedArg) {
112         CmdArgs.push_back(
113             Args.MakeArgString(std::string(ArgName) + Dirs.substr(0, Delim)));
114       } else {
115         CmdArgs.push_back(ArgName);
116         CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(Dirs.substr(0, Delim)));
117       }
118     }
119     Dirs = Dirs.substr(Delim + 1);
120   }
121 
122   if (Dirs.empty()) { // Trailing colon.
123     if (CombinedArg) {
124       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(std::string(ArgName) + "."));
125     } else {
126       CmdArgs.push_back(ArgName);
127       CmdArgs.push_back(".");
128     }
129   } else { // Add the last path.
130     if (CombinedArg) {
131       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(std::string(ArgName) + Dirs));
132     } else {
133       CmdArgs.push_back(ArgName);
134       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(Dirs));
135     }
136   }
137 }
138 
139 void tools::AddLinkerInputs(const ToolChain &TC, const InputInfoList &Inputs,
140                             const ArgList &Args, ArgStringList &CmdArgs,
141                             const JobAction &JA) {
142   const Driver &D = TC.getDriver();
143 
144   // Add extra linker input arguments which are not treated as inputs
145   // (constructed via -Xarch_).
146   Args.AddAllArgValues(CmdArgs, options::OPT_Zlinker_input);
147 
148   for (const auto &II : Inputs) {
149     // If the current tool chain refers to an OpenMP or HIP offloading host, we
150     // should ignore inputs that refer to OpenMP or HIP offloading devices -
151     // they will be embedded according to a proper linker script.
152     if (auto *IA = II.getAction())
153       if ((JA.isHostOffloading(Action::OFK_OpenMP) &&
154            IA->isDeviceOffloading(Action::OFK_OpenMP)) ||
155           (JA.isHostOffloading(Action::OFK_HIP) &&
156            IA->isDeviceOffloading(Action::OFK_HIP)))
157         continue;
158 
159     if (!TC.HasNativeLLVMSupport() && types::isLLVMIR(II.getType()))
160       // Don't try to pass LLVM inputs unless we have native support.
161       D.Diag(diag::err_drv_no_linker_llvm_support) << TC.getTripleString();
162 
163     // Add filenames immediately.
164     if (II.isFilename()) {
165       CmdArgs.push_back(II.getFilename());
166       continue;
167     }
168 
169     // Otherwise, this is a linker input argument.
170     const Arg &A = II.getInputArg();
171 
172     // Handle reserved library options.
173     if (A.getOption().matches(options::OPT_Z_reserved_lib_stdcxx))
174       TC.AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
175     else if (A.getOption().matches(options::OPT_Z_reserved_lib_cckext))
176       TC.AddCCKextLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
177     else if (A.getOption().matches(options::OPT_z)) {
178       // Pass -z prefix for gcc linker compatibility.
179       A.claim();
180       A.render(Args, CmdArgs);
181     } else {
182       A.renderAsInput(Args, CmdArgs);
183     }
184   }
185 
186   // LIBRARY_PATH - included following the user specified library paths.
187   //                and only supported on native toolchains.
188   if (!TC.isCrossCompiling()) {
189     addDirectoryList(Args, CmdArgs, "-L", "LIBRARY_PATH");
190   }
191 }
192 
193 void tools::AddTargetFeature(const ArgList &Args,
194                              std::vector<StringRef> &Features,
195                              OptSpecifier OnOpt, OptSpecifier OffOpt,
196                              StringRef FeatureName) {
197   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(OnOpt, OffOpt)) {
198     if (A->getOption().matches(OnOpt))
199       Features.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("+" + FeatureName));
200     else
201       Features.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("-" + FeatureName));
202   }
203 }
204 
205 /// Get the (LLVM) name of the R600 gpu we are targeting.
206 static std::string getR600TargetGPU(const ArgList &Args) {
207   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mcpu_EQ)) {
208     const char *GPUName = A->getValue();
209     return llvm::StringSwitch<const char *>(GPUName)
210         .Cases("rv630", "rv635", "r600")
211         .Cases("rv610", "rv620", "rs780", "rs880")
212         .Case("rv740", "rv770")
213         .Case("palm", "cedar")
214         .Cases("sumo", "sumo2", "sumo")
215         .Case("hemlock", "cypress")
216         .Case("aruba", "cayman")
217         .Default(GPUName);
218   }
219   return "";
220 }
221 
222 static std::string getLanaiTargetCPU(const ArgList &Args) {
223   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mcpu_EQ)) {
224     return A->getValue();
225   }
226   return "";
227 }
228 
229 /// Get the (LLVM) name of the WebAssembly cpu we are targeting.
230 static StringRef getWebAssemblyTargetCPU(const ArgList &Args) {
231   // If we have -mcpu=, use that.
232   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mcpu_EQ)) {
233     StringRef CPU = A->getValue();
234 
235 #ifdef __wasm__
236     // Handle "native" by examining the host. "native" isn't meaningful when
237     // cross compiling, so only support this when the host is also WebAssembly.
238     if (CPU == "native")
239       return llvm::sys::getHostCPUName();
240 #endif
241 
242     return CPU;
243   }
244 
245   return "generic";
246 }
247 
248 std::string tools::getCPUName(const ArgList &Args, const llvm::Triple &T,
249                               bool FromAs) {
250   Arg *A;
251 
252   switch (T.getArch()) {
253   default:
254     return "";
255 
256   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
257   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
258     return aarch64::getAArch64TargetCPU(Args, T, A);
259 
260   case llvm::Triple::arm:
261   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
262   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
263   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb: {
264     StringRef MArch, MCPU;
265     arm::getARMArchCPUFromArgs(Args, MArch, MCPU, FromAs);
266     return arm::getARMTargetCPU(MCPU, MArch, T);
267   }
268 
269   case llvm::Triple::avr:
270     if (const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mmcu_EQ))
271       return A->getValue();
272     return "";
273 
274   case llvm::Triple::mips:
275   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
276   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
277   case llvm::Triple::mips64el: {
278     StringRef CPUName;
279     StringRef ABIName;
280     mips::getMipsCPUAndABI(Args, T, CPUName, ABIName);
281     return CPUName;
282   }
283 
284   case llvm::Triple::nvptx:
285   case llvm::Triple::nvptx64:
286     if (const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_march_EQ))
287       return A->getValue();
288     return "";
289 
290   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
291   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
292   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le: {
293     std::string TargetCPUName = ppc::getPPCTargetCPU(Args);
294     // LLVM may default to generating code for the native CPU,
295     // but, like gcc, we default to a more generic option for
296     // each architecture. (except on Darwin)
297     if (TargetCPUName.empty() && !T.isOSDarwin()) {
298       if (T.getArch() == llvm::Triple::ppc64)
299         TargetCPUName = "ppc64";
300       else if (T.getArch() == llvm::Triple::ppc64le)
301         TargetCPUName = "ppc64le";
302       else
303         TargetCPUName = "ppc";
304     }
305     return TargetCPUName;
306   }
307 
308   case llvm::Triple::bpfel:
309   case llvm::Triple::bpfeb:
310   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
311   case llvm::Triple::sparcel:
312   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
313     if (const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mcpu_EQ))
314       return A->getValue();
315     return "";
316 
317   case llvm::Triple::x86:
318   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
319     return x86::getX86TargetCPU(Args, T);
320 
321   case llvm::Triple::hexagon:
322     return "hexagon" +
323            toolchains::HexagonToolChain::GetTargetCPUVersion(Args).str();
324 
325   case llvm::Triple::lanai:
326     return getLanaiTargetCPU(Args);
327 
328   case llvm::Triple::systemz:
329     return systemz::getSystemZTargetCPU(Args);
330 
331   case llvm::Triple::r600:
332   case llvm::Triple::amdgcn:
333     return getR600TargetGPU(Args);
334 
335   case llvm::Triple::wasm32:
336   case llvm::Triple::wasm64:
337     return getWebAssemblyTargetCPU(Args);
338   }
339 }
340 
341 unsigned tools::getLTOParallelism(const ArgList &Args, const Driver &D) {
342   unsigned Parallelism = 0;
343   Arg *LtoJobsArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_flto_jobs_EQ);
344   if (LtoJobsArg &&
345       StringRef(LtoJobsArg->getValue()).getAsInteger(10, Parallelism))
346     D.Diag(diag::err_drv_invalid_int_value) << LtoJobsArg->getAsString(Args)
347                                             << LtoJobsArg->getValue();
348   return Parallelism;
349 }
350 
351 // CloudABI uses -ffunction-sections and -fdata-sections by default.
352 bool tools::isUseSeparateSections(const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
353   return Triple.getOS() == llvm::Triple::CloudABI;
354 }
355 
356 void tools::AddGoldPlugin(const ToolChain &ToolChain, const ArgList &Args,
357                           ArgStringList &CmdArgs, const InputInfo &Output,
358                           const InputInfo &Input, bool IsThinLTO) {
359   // Tell the linker to load the plugin. This has to come before AddLinkerInputs
360   // as gold requires -plugin to come before any -plugin-opt that -Wl might
361   // forward.
362   CmdArgs.push_back("-plugin");
363 
364 #if defined(_WIN32)
365   const char *Suffix = ".dll";
366 #elif defined(__APPLE__)
367   const char *Suffix = ".dylib";
368 #else
369   const char *Suffix = ".so";
370 #endif
371 
372   SmallString<1024> Plugin;
373   llvm::sys::path::native(Twine(ToolChain.getDriver().Dir) +
374                               "/../lib" CLANG_LIBDIR_SUFFIX "/LLVMgold" +
375                               Suffix,
376                           Plugin);
377   CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(Plugin));
378 
379   // Try to pass driver level flags relevant to LTO code generation down to
380   // the plugin.
381 
382   // Handle flags for selecting CPU variants.
383   std::string CPU = getCPUName(Args, ToolChain.getTriple());
384   if (!CPU.empty())
385     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-plugin-opt=mcpu=") + CPU));
386 
387   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_O_Group)) {
388     StringRef OOpt;
389     if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_O4) ||
390         A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_Ofast))
391       OOpt = "3";
392     else if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_O))
393       OOpt = A->getValue();
394     else if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_O0))
395       OOpt = "0";
396     if (!OOpt.empty())
397       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-plugin-opt=O") + OOpt));
398   }
399 
400   if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_gsplit_dwarf)) {
401     CmdArgs.push_back(
402         Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-plugin-opt=dwo_dir=") +
403             Output.getFilename() + "_dwo"));
404   }
405 
406   if (IsThinLTO)
407     CmdArgs.push_back("-plugin-opt=thinlto");
408 
409   if (unsigned Parallelism = getLTOParallelism(Args, ToolChain.getDriver()))
410     CmdArgs.push_back(
411         Args.MakeArgString("-plugin-opt=jobs=" + Twine(Parallelism)));
412 
413   // If an explicit debugger tuning argument appeared, pass it along.
414   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_gTune_Group,
415                                options::OPT_ggdbN_Group)) {
416     if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_glldb))
417       CmdArgs.push_back("-plugin-opt=-debugger-tune=lldb");
418     else if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_gsce))
419       CmdArgs.push_back("-plugin-opt=-debugger-tune=sce");
420     else
421       CmdArgs.push_back("-plugin-opt=-debugger-tune=gdb");
422   }
423 
424   bool UseSeparateSections =
425       isUseSeparateSections(ToolChain.getEffectiveTriple());
426 
427   if (Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_ffunction_sections,
428                    options::OPT_fno_function_sections, UseSeparateSections)) {
429     CmdArgs.push_back("-plugin-opt=-function-sections");
430   }
431 
432   if (Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_fdata_sections, options::OPT_fno_data_sections,
433                    UseSeparateSections)) {
434     CmdArgs.push_back("-plugin-opt=-data-sections");
435   }
436 
437   if (Arg *A = getLastProfileSampleUseArg(Args)) {
438     StringRef FName = A->getValue();
439     if (!llvm::sys::fs::exists(FName))
440       ToolChain.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_no_such_file) << FName;
441     else
442       CmdArgs.push_back(
443           Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-plugin-opt=sample-profile=") + FName));
444   }
445 
446   auto *CSPGOGenerateArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fcs_profile_generate,
447                                            options::OPT_fcs_profile_generate_EQ,
448                                            options::OPT_fno_profile_generate);
449   if (CSPGOGenerateArg &&
450       CSPGOGenerateArg->getOption().matches(options::OPT_fno_profile_generate))
451     CSPGOGenerateArg = nullptr;
452 
453   auto *ProfileUseArg = getLastProfileUseArg(Args);
454 
455   if (CSPGOGenerateArg) {
456     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("-plugin-opt=cs-profile-generate"));
457     if (CSPGOGenerateArg->getOption().matches(
458             options::OPT_fcs_profile_generate_EQ)) {
459       SmallString<128> Path(CSPGOGenerateArg->getValue());
460       llvm::sys::path::append(Path, "default_%m.profraw");
461       CmdArgs.push_back(
462           Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-plugin-opt=cs-profile-path=") + Path));
463     } else
464       CmdArgs.push_back(
465           Args.MakeArgString("-plugin-opt=cs-profile-path=default_%m.profraw"));
466   } else if (ProfileUseArg) {
467     SmallString<128> Path(
468         ProfileUseArg->getNumValues() == 0 ? "" : ProfileUseArg->getValue());
469     if (Path.empty() || llvm::sys::fs::is_directory(Path))
470       llvm::sys::path::append(Path, "default.profdata");
471     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-plugin-opt=cs-profile-path=") +
472                                          Path));
473   }
474 
475   // Need this flag to turn on new pass manager via Gold plugin.
476   if (Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_fexperimental_new_pass_manager,
477                    options::OPT_fno_experimental_new_pass_manager,
478                    /* Default */ ENABLE_EXPERIMENTAL_NEW_PASS_MANAGER)) {
479     CmdArgs.push_back("-plugin-opt=new-pass-manager");
480   }
481 
482   // Setup statistics file output.
483   SmallString<128> StatsFile =
484       getStatsFileName(Args, Output, Input, ToolChain.getDriver());
485   if (!StatsFile.empty())
486     CmdArgs.push_back(
487         Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-plugin-opt=stats-file=") + StatsFile));
488 }
489 
490 void tools::addArchSpecificRPath(const ToolChain &TC, const ArgList &Args,
491                                  ArgStringList &CmdArgs) {
492   if (!Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_frtlib_add_rpath,
493                     options::OPT_fno_rtlib_add_rpath, false))
494     return;
495 
496   std::string CandidateRPath = TC.getArchSpecificLibPath();
497   if (TC.getVFS().exists(CandidateRPath)) {
498     CmdArgs.push_back("-rpath");
499     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(CandidateRPath.c_str()));
500   }
501 }
502 
503 bool tools::addOpenMPRuntime(ArgStringList &CmdArgs, const ToolChain &TC,
504                              const ArgList &Args, bool IsOffloadingHost,
505                              bool GompNeedsRT) {
506   if (!Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_fopenmp, options::OPT_fopenmp_EQ,
507                     options::OPT_fno_openmp, false))
508     return false;
509 
510   switch (TC.getDriver().getOpenMPRuntime(Args)) {
511   case Driver::OMPRT_OMP:
512     CmdArgs.push_back("-lomp");
513     break;
514   case Driver::OMPRT_GOMP:
515     CmdArgs.push_back("-lgomp");
516 
517     if (GompNeedsRT)
518       CmdArgs.push_back("-lrt");
519     break;
520   case Driver::OMPRT_IOMP5:
521     CmdArgs.push_back("-liomp5");
522     break;
523   case Driver::OMPRT_Unknown:
524     // Already diagnosed.
525     return false;
526   }
527 
528   if (IsOffloadingHost)
529     CmdArgs.push_back("-lomptarget");
530 
531   addArchSpecificRPath(TC, Args, CmdArgs);
532 
533   return true;
534 }
535 
536 static void addSanitizerRuntime(const ToolChain &TC, const ArgList &Args,
537                                 ArgStringList &CmdArgs, StringRef Sanitizer,
538                                 bool IsShared, bool IsWhole) {
539   // Wrap any static runtimes that must be forced into executable in
540   // whole-archive.
541   if (IsWhole) CmdArgs.push_back("--whole-archive");
542   CmdArgs.push_back(TC.getCompilerRTArgString(
543       Args, Sanitizer, IsShared ? ToolChain::FT_Shared : ToolChain::FT_Static));
544   if (IsWhole) CmdArgs.push_back("--no-whole-archive");
545 
546   if (IsShared) {
547     addArchSpecificRPath(TC, Args, CmdArgs);
548   }
549 }
550 
551 // Tries to use a file with the list of dynamic symbols that need to be exported
552 // from the runtime library. Returns true if the file was found.
553 static bool addSanitizerDynamicList(const ToolChain &TC, const ArgList &Args,
554                                     ArgStringList &CmdArgs,
555                                     StringRef Sanitizer) {
556   // Solaris ld defaults to --export-dynamic behaviour but doesn't support
557   // the option, so don't try to pass it.
558   if (TC.getTriple().getOS() == llvm::Triple::Solaris)
559     return true;
560   // Myriad is static linking only.  Furthermore, some versions of its
561   // linker have the bug where --export-dynamic overrides -static, so
562   // don't use --export-dynamic on that platform.
563   if (TC.getTriple().getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Myriad)
564     return true;
565   SmallString<128> SanRT(TC.getCompilerRT(Args, Sanitizer));
566   if (llvm::sys::fs::exists(SanRT + ".syms")) {
567     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("--dynamic-list=" + SanRT + ".syms"));
568     return true;
569   }
570   return false;
571 }
572 
573 void tools::linkSanitizerRuntimeDeps(const ToolChain &TC,
574                                      ArgStringList &CmdArgs) {
575   // Force linking against the system libraries sanitizers depends on
576   // (see PR15823 why this is necessary).
577   CmdArgs.push_back("--no-as-needed");
578   // There's no libpthread or librt on RTEMS & Android.
579   if (TC.getTriple().getOS() != llvm::Triple::RTEMS &&
580       !TC.getTriple().isAndroid()) {
581     CmdArgs.push_back("-lpthread");
582     if (!TC.getTriple().isOSOpenBSD())
583       CmdArgs.push_back("-lrt");
584   }
585   CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
586   // There's no libdl on all OSes.
587   if (!TC.getTriple().isOSFreeBSD() &&
588       !TC.getTriple().isOSNetBSD() &&
589       !TC.getTriple().isOSOpenBSD() &&
590        TC.getTriple().getOS() != llvm::Triple::RTEMS)
591     CmdArgs.push_back("-ldl");
592   // Required for backtrace on some OSes
593   if (TC.getTriple().isOSFreeBSD() ||
594       TC.getTriple().isOSNetBSD())
595     CmdArgs.push_back("-lexecinfo");
596 }
597 
598 static void
599 collectSanitizerRuntimes(const ToolChain &TC, const ArgList &Args,
600                          SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &SharedRuntimes,
601                          SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &StaticRuntimes,
602                          SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &NonWholeStaticRuntimes,
603                          SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &HelperStaticRuntimes,
604                          SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &RequiredSymbols) {
605   const SanitizerArgs &SanArgs = TC.getSanitizerArgs();
606   // Collect shared runtimes.
607   if (SanArgs.needsSharedRt()) {
608     if (SanArgs.needsAsanRt()) {
609       SharedRuntimes.push_back("asan");
610       if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared) && !TC.getTriple().isAndroid())
611         HelperStaticRuntimes.push_back("asan-preinit");
612     }
613     if (SanArgs.needsUbsanRt()) {
614       if (SanArgs.requiresMinimalRuntime())
615         SharedRuntimes.push_back("ubsan_minimal");
616       else
617         SharedRuntimes.push_back("ubsan_standalone");
618     }
619     if (SanArgs.needsScudoRt()) {
620       if (SanArgs.requiresMinimalRuntime())
621         SharedRuntimes.push_back("scudo_minimal");
622       else
623         SharedRuntimes.push_back("scudo");
624     }
625     if (SanArgs.needsHwasanRt())
626       SharedRuntimes.push_back("hwasan");
627   }
628 
629   // The stats_client library is also statically linked into DSOs.
630   if (SanArgs.needsStatsRt())
631     StaticRuntimes.push_back("stats_client");
632 
633   // Collect static runtimes.
634   if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared) || SanArgs.needsSharedRt()) {
635     // Don't link static runtimes into DSOs or if -shared-libasan.
636     return;
637   }
638   if (SanArgs.needsAsanRt()) {
639     StaticRuntimes.push_back("asan");
640     if (SanArgs.linkCXXRuntimes())
641       StaticRuntimes.push_back("asan_cxx");
642   }
643 
644   if (SanArgs.needsHwasanRt()) {
645     StaticRuntimes.push_back("hwasan");
646     if (SanArgs.linkCXXRuntimes())
647       StaticRuntimes.push_back("hwasan_cxx");
648   }
649   if (SanArgs.needsDfsanRt())
650     StaticRuntimes.push_back("dfsan");
651   if (SanArgs.needsLsanRt())
652     StaticRuntimes.push_back("lsan");
653   if (SanArgs.needsMsanRt()) {
654     StaticRuntimes.push_back("msan");
655     if (SanArgs.linkCXXRuntimes())
656       StaticRuntimes.push_back("msan_cxx");
657   }
658   if (SanArgs.needsTsanRt()) {
659     StaticRuntimes.push_back("tsan");
660     if (SanArgs.linkCXXRuntimes())
661       StaticRuntimes.push_back("tsan_cxx");
662   }
663   if (SanArgs.needsUbsanRt()) {
664     if (SanArgs.requiresMinimalRuntime()) {
665       StaticRuntimes.push_back("ubsan_minimal");
666     } else {
667       StaticRuntimes.push_back("ubsan_standalone");
668       if (SanArgs.linkCXXRuntimes())
669         StaticRuntimes.push_back("ubsan_standalone_cxx");
670     }
671   }
672   if (SanArgs.needsSafeStackRt()) {
673     NonWholeStaticRuntimes.push_back("safestack");
674     RequiredSymbols.push_back("__safestack_init");
675   }
676   if (SanArgs.needsCfiRt())
677     StaticRuntimes.push_back("cfi");
678   if (SanArgs.needsCfiDiagRt()) {
679     StaticRuntimes.push_back("cfi_diag");
680     if (SanArgs.linkCXXRuntimes())
681       StaticRuntimes.push_back("ubsan_standalone_cxx");
682   }
683   if (SanArgs.needsStatsRt()) {
684     NonWholeStaticRuntimes.push_back("stats");
685     RequiredSymbols.push_back("__sanitizer_stats_register");
686   }
687   if (SanArgs.needsScudoRt()) {
688     if (SanArgs.requiresMinimalRuntime()) {
689       StaticRuntimes.push_back("scudo_minimal");
690       if (SanArgs.linkCXXRuntimes())
691         StaticRuntimes.push_back("scudo_cxx_minimal");
692     } else {
693       StaticRuntimes.push_back("scudo");
694       if (SanArgs.linkCXXRuntimes())
695         StaticRuntimes.push_back("scudo_cxx");
696     }
697   }
698 }
699 
700 // Should be called before we add system libraries (C++ ABI, libstdc++/libc++,
701 // C runtime, etc). Returns true if sanitizer system deps need to be linked in.
702 bool tools::addSanitizerRuntimes(const ToolChain &TC, const ArgList &Args,
703                                  ArgStringList &CmdArgs) {
704   SmallVector<StringRef, 4> SharedRuntimes, StaticRuntimes,
705       NonWholeStaticRuntimes, HelperStaticRuntimes, RequiredSymbols;
706   collectSanitizerRuntimes(TC, Args, SharedRuntimes, StaticRuntimes,
707                            NonWholeStaticRuntimes, HelperStaticRuntimes,
708                            RequiredSymbols);
709 
710   // Inject libfuzzer dependencies.
711   if (TC.getSanitizerArgs().needsFuzzer()
712       && !Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared)) {
713 
714     addSanitizerRuntime(TC, Args, CmdArgs, "fuzzer", false, true);
715     if (!Args.hasArg(clang::driver::options::OPT_nostdlibxx))
716       TC.AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
717   }
718 
719   for (auto RT : SharedRuntimes)
720     addSanitizerRuntime(TC, Args, CmdArgs, RT, true, false);
721   for (auto RT : HelperStaticRuntimes)
722     addSanitizerRuntime(TC, Args, CmdArgs, RT, false, true);
723   bool AddExportDynamic = false;
724   for (auto RT : StaticRuntimes) {
725     addSanitizerRuntime(TC, Args, CmdArgs, RT, false, true);
726     AddExportDynamic |= !addSanitizerDynamicList(TC, Args, CmdArgs, RT);
727   }
728   for (auto RT : NonWholeStaticRuntimes) {
729     addSanitizerRuntime(TC, Args, CmdArgs, RT, false, false);
730     AddExportDynamic |= !addSanitizerDynamicList(TC, Args, CmdArgs, RT);
731   }
732   for (auto S : RequiredSymbols) {
733     CmdArgs.push_back("-u");
734     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(S));
735   }
736   // If there is a static runtime with no dynamic list, force all the symbols
737   // to be dynamic to be sure we export sanitizer interface functions.
738   if (AddExportDynamic)
739     CmdArgs.push_back("--export-dynamic");
740 
741   const SanitizerArgs &SanArgs = TC.getSanitizerArgs();
742   if (SanArgs.hasCrossDsoCfi() && !AddExportDynamic)
743     CmdArgs.push_back("-export-dynamic-symbol=__cfi_check");
744 
745   return !StaticRuntimes.empty() || !NonWholeStaticRuntimes.empty();
746 }
747 
748 bool tools::addXRayRuntime(const ToolChain&TC, const ArgList &Args, ArgStringList &CmdArgs) {
749   if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared))
750     return false;
751 
752   if (TC.getXRayArgs().needsXRayRt()) {
753     CmdArgs.push_back("-whole-archive");
754     CmdArgs.push_back(TC.getCompilerRTArgString(Args, "xray"));
755     for (const auto &Mode : TC.getXRayArgs().modeList())
756       CmdArgs.push_back(TC.getCompilerRTArgString(Args, Mode));
757     CmdArgs.push_back("-no-whole-archive");
758     return true;
759   }
760 
761   return false;
762 }
763 
764 void tools::linkXRayRuntimeDeps(const ToolChain &TC, ArgStringList &CmdArgs) {
765   CmdArgs.push_back("--no-as-needed");
766   CmdArgs.push_back("-lpthread");
767   if (!TC.getTriple().isOSOpenBSD())
768     CmdArgs.push_back("-lrt");
769   CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
770 
771   if (!TC.getTriple().isOSFreeBSD() &&
772       !TC.getTriple().isOSNetBSD() &&
773       !TC.getTriple().isOSOpenBSD())
774     CmdArgs.push_back("-ldl");
775 }
776 
777 bool tools::areOptimizationsEnabled(const ArgList &Args) {
778   // Find the last -O arg and see if it is non-zero.
779   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_O_Group))
780     return !A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_O0);
781   // Defaults to -O0.
782   return false;
783 }
784 
785 const char *tools::SplitDebugName(const ArgList &Args, const InputInfo &Input,
786                                   const InputInfo &Output) {
787   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_gsplit_dwarf_EQ))
788     if (StringRef(A->getValue()) == "single")
789       return Args.MakeArgString(Output.getFilename());
790 
791   Arg *FinalOutput = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_o);
792   if (FinalOutput && Args.hasArg(options::OPT_c)) {
793     SmallString<128> T(FinalOutput->getValue());
794     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(T, "dwo");
795     return Args.MakeArgString(T);
796   } else {
797     // Use the compilation dir.
798     SmallString<128> T(
799         Args.getLastArgValue(options::OPT_fdebug_compilation_dir));
800     SmallString<128> F(llvm::sys::path::stem(Input.getBaseInput()));
801     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(F, "dwo");
802     T += F;
803     return Args.MakeArgString(F);
804   }
805 }
806 
807 void tools::SplitDebugInfo(const ToolChain &TC, Compilation &C, const Tool &T,
808                            const JobAction &JA, const ArgList &Args,
809                            const InputInfo &Output, const char *OutFile) {
810   ArgStringList ExtractArgs;
811   ExtractArgs.push_back("--extract-dwo");
812 
813   ArgStringList StripArgs;
814   StripArgs.push_back("--strip-dwo");
815 
816   // Grabbing the output of the earlier compile step.
817   StripArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
818   ExtractArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
819   ExtractArgs.push_back(OutFile);
820 
821   const char *Exec =
822       Args.MakeArgString(TC.GetProgramPath(CLANG_DEFAULT_OBJCOPY));
823   InputInfo II(types::TY_Object, Output.getFilename(), Output.getFilename());
824 
825   // First extract the dwo sections.
826   C.addCommand(llvm::make_unique<Command>(JA, T, Exec, ExtractArgs, II));
827 
828   // Then remove them from the original .o file.
829   C.addCommand(llvm::make_unique<Command>(JA, T, Exec, StripArgs, II));
830 }
831 
832 // Claim options we don't want to warn if they are unused. We do this for
833 // options that build systems might add but are unused when assembling or only
834 // running the preprocessor for example.
835 void tools::claimNoWarnArgs(const ArgList &Args) {
836   // Don't warn about unused -f(no-)?lto.  This can happen when we're
837   // preprocessing, precompiling or assembling.
838   Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_flto_EQ);
839   Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_flto);
840   Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_fno_lto);
841 }
842 
843 Arg *tools::getLastProfileUseArg(const ArgList &Args) {
844   auto *ProfileUseArg = Args.getLastArg(
845       options::OPT_fprofile_instr_use, options::OPT_fprofile_instr_use_EQ,
846       options::OPT_fprofile_use, options::OPT_fprofile_use_EQ,
847       options::OPT_fno_profile_instr_use);
848 
849   if (ProfileUseArg &&
850       ProfileUseArg->getOption().matches(options::OPT_fno_profile_instr_use))
851     ProfileUseArg = nullptr;
852 
853   return ProfileUseArg;
854 }
855 
856 Arg *tools::getLastProfileSampleUseArg(const ArgList &Args) {
857   auto *ProfileSampleUseArg = Args.getLastArg(
858       options::OPT_fprofile_sample_use, options::OPT_fprofile_sample_use_EQ,
859       options::OPT_fauto_profile, options::OPT_fauto_profile_EQ,
860       options::OPT_fno_profile_sample_use, options::OPT_fno_auto_profile);
861 
862   if (ProfileSampleUseArg &&
863       (ProfileSampleUseArg->getOption().matches(
864            options::OPT_fno_profile_sample_use) ||
865        ProfileSampleUseArg->getOption().matches(options::OPT_fno_auto_profile)))
866     return nullptr;
867 
868   return Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fprofile_sample_use_EQ,
869                          options::OPT_fauto_profile_EQ);
870 }
871 
872 /// Parses the various -fpic/-fPIC/-fpie/-fPIE arguments.  Then,
873 /// smooshes them together with platform defaults, to decide whether
874 /// this compile should be using PIC mode or not. Returns a tuple of
875 /// (RelocationModel, PICLevel, IsPIE).
876 std::tuple<llvm::Reloc::Model, unsigned, bool>
877 tools::ParsePICArgs(const ToolChain &ToolChain, const ArgList &Args) {
878   const llvm::Triple &EffectiveTriple = ToolChain.getEffectiveTriple();
879   const llvm::Triple &Triple = ToolChain.getTriple();
880 
881   bool PIE = ToolChain.isPIEDefault();
882   bool PIC = PIE || ToolChain.isPICDefault();
883   // The Darwin/MachO default to use PIC does not apply when using -static.
884   if (Triple.isOSBinFormatMachO() && Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static))
885     PIE = PIC = false;
886   bool IsPICLevelTwo = PIC;
887 
888   bool KernelOrKext =
889       Args.hasArg(options::OPT_mkernel, options::OPT_fapple_kext);
890 
891   // Android-specific defaults for PIC/PIE
892   if (Triple.isAndroid()) {
893     switch (Triple.getArch()) {
894     case llvm::Triple::arm:
895     case llvm::Triple::armeb:
896     case llvm::Triple::thumb:
897     case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
898     case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
899     case llvm::Triple::mips:
900     case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
901     case llvm::Triple::mips64:
902     case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
903       PIC = true; // "-fpic"
904       break;
905 
906     case llvm::Triple::x86:
907     case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
908       PIC = true; // "-fPIC"
909       IsPICLevelTwo = true;
910       break;
911 
912     default:
913       break;
914     }
915   }
916 
917   // OpenBSD-specific defaults for PIE
918   if (Triple.isOSOpenBSD()) {
919     switch (ToolChain.getArch()) {
920     case llvm::Triple::arm:
921     case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
922     case llvm::Triple::mips64:
923     case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
924     case llvm::Triple::x86:
925     case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
926       IsPICLevelTwo = false; // "-fpie"
927       break;
928 
929     case llvm::Triple::ppc:
930     case llvm::Triple::sparc:
931     case llvm::Triple::sparcel:
932     case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
933       IsPICLevelTwo = true; // "-fPIE"
934       break;
935 
936     default:
937       break;
938     }
939   }
940 
941   // AMDGPU-specific defaults for PIC.
942   if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::amdgcn)
943     PIC = true;
944 
945   // The last argument relating to either PIC or PIE wins, and no
946   // other argument is used. If the last argument is any flavor of the
947   // '-fno-...' arguments, both PIC and PIE are disabled. Any PIE
948   // option implicitly enables PIC at the same level.
949   Arg *LastPICArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fPIC, options::OPT_fno_PIC,
950                                     options::OPT_fpic, options::OPT_fno_pic,
951                                     options::OPT_fPIE, options::OPT_fno_PIE,
952                                     options::OPT_fpie, options::OPT_fno_pie);
953   if (Triple.isOSWindows() && LastPICArg &&
954       LastPICArg ==
955           Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fPIC, options::OPT_fpic,
956                           options::OPT_fPIE, options::OPT_fpie)) {
957     ToolChain.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_unsupported_opt_for_target)
958         << LastPICArg->getSpelling() << Triple.str();
959     if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
960       return std::make_tuple(llvm::Reloc::PIC_, 2U, false);
961     return std::make_tuple(llvm::Reloc::Static, 0U, false);
962   }
963 
964   // Check whether the tool chain trumps the PIC-ness decision. If the PIC-ness
965   // is forced, then neither PIC nor PIE flags will have no effect.
966   if (!ToolChain.isPICDefaultForced()) {
967     if (LastPICArg) {
968       Option O = LastPICArg->getOption();
969       if (O.matches(options::OPT_fPIC) || O.matches(options::OPT_fpic) ||
970           O.matches(options::OPT_fPIE) || O.matches(options::OPT_fpie)) {
971         PIE = O.matches(options::OPT_fPIE) || O.matches(options::OPT_fpie);
972         PIC =
973             PIE || O.matches(options::OPT_fPIC) || O.matches(options::OPT_fpic);
974         IsPICLevelTwo =
975             O.matches(options::OPT_fPIE) || O.matches(options::OPT_fPIC);
976       } else {
977         PIE = PIC = false;
978         if (EffectiveTriple.isPS4CPU()) {
979           Arg *ModelArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mcmodel_EQ);
980           StringRef Model = ModelArg ? ModelArg->getValue() : "";
981           if (Model != "kernel") {
982             PIC = true;
983             ToolChain.getDriver().Diag(diag::warn_drv_ps4_force_pic)
984                 << LastPICArg->getSpelling();
985           }
986         }
987       }
988     }
989   }
990 
991   // Introduce a Darwin and PS4-specific hack. If the default is PIC, but the
992   // PIC level would've been set to level 1, force it back to level 2 PIC
993   // instead.
994   if (PIC && (Triple.isOSDarwin() || EffectiveTriple.isPS4CPU()))
995     IsPICLevelTwo |= ToolChain.isPICDefault();
996 
997   // This kernel flags are a trump-card: they will disable PIC/PIE
998   // generation, independent of the argument order.
999   if (KernelOrKext &&
1000       ((!EffectiveTriple.isiOS() || EffectiveTriple.isOSVersionLT(6)) &&
1001        !EffectiveTriple.isWatchOS()))
1002     PIC = PIE = false;
1003 
1004   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_mdynamic_no_pic)) {
1005     // This is a very special mode. It trumps the other modes, almost no one
1006     // uses it, and it isn't even valid on any OS but Darwin.
1007     if (!Triple.isOSDarwin())
1008       ToolChain.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_unsupported_opt_for_target)
1009           << A->getSpelling() << Triple.str();
1010 
1011     // FIXME: Warn when this flag trumps some other PIC or PIE flag.
1012 
1013     // Only a forced PIC mode can cause the actual compile to have PIC defines
1014     // etc., no flags are sufficient. This behavior was selected to closely
1015     // match that of llvm-gcc and Apple GCC before that.
1016     PIC = ToolChain.isPICDefault() && ToolChain.isPICDefaultForced();
1017 
1018     return std::make_tuple(llvm::Reloc::DynamicNoPIC, PIC ? 2U : 0U, false);
1019   }
1020 
1021   bool EmbeddedPISupported;
1022   switch (Triple.getArch()) {
1023     case llvm::Triple::arm:
1024     case llvm::Triple::armeb:
1025     case llvm::Triple::thumb:
1026     case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
1027       EmbeddedPISupported = true;
1028       break;
1029     default:
1030       EmbeddedPISupported = false;
1031       break;
1032   }
1033 
1034   bool ROPI = false, RWPI = false;
1035   Arg* LastROPIArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fropi, options::OPT_fno_ropi);
1036   if (LastROPIArg && LastROPIArg->getOption().matches(options::OPT_fropi)) {
1037     if (!EmbeddedPISupported)
1038       ToolChain.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_unsupported_opt_for_target)
1039           << LastROPIArg->getSpelling() << Triple.str();
1040     ROPI = true;
1041   }
1042   Arg *LastRWPIArg = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_frwpi, options::OPT_fno_rwpi);
1043   if (LastRWPIArg && LastRWPIArg->getOption().matches(options::OPT_frwpi)) {
1044     if (!EmbeddedPISupported)
1045       ToolChain.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_unsupported_opt_for_target)
1046           << LastRWPIArg->getSpelling() << Triple.str();
1047     RWPI = true;
1048   }
1049 
1050   // ROPI and RWPI are not compatible with PIC or PIE.
1051   if ((ROPI || RWPI) && (PIC || PIE))
1052     ToolChain.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_ropi_rwpi_incompatible_with_pic);
1053 
1054   if (Triple.isMIPS()) {
1055     StringRef CPUName;
1056     StringRef ABIName;
1057     mips::getMipsCPUAndABI(Args, Triple, CPUName, ABIName);
1058     // When targeting the N64 ABI, PIC is the default, except in the case
1059     // when the -mno-abicalls option is used. In that case we exit
1060     // at next check regardless of PIC being set below.
1061     if (ABIName == "n64")
1062       PIC = true;
1063     // When targettng MIPS with -mno-abicalls, it's always static.
1064     if(Args.hasArg(options::OPT_mno_abicalls))
1065       return std::make_tuple(llvm::Reloc::Static, 0U, false);
1066     // Unlike other architectures, MIPS, even with -fPIC/-mxgot/multigot,
1067     // does not use PIC level 2 for historical reasons.
1068     IsPICLevelTwo = false;
1069   }
1070 
1071   if (PIC)
1072     return std::make_tuple(llvm::Reloc::PIC_, IsPICLevelTwo ? 2U : 1U, PIE);
1073 
1074   llvm::Reloc::Model RelocM = llvm::Reloc::Static;
1075   if (ROPI && RWPI)
1076     RelocM = llvm::Reloc::ROPI_RWPI;
1077   else if (ROPI)
1078     RelocM = llvm::Reloc::ROPI;
1079   else if (RWPI)
1080     RelocM = llvm::Reloc::RWPI;
1081 
1082   return std::make_tuple(RelocM, 0U, false);
1083 }
1084 
1085 // `-falign-functions` indicates that the functions should be aligned to a
1086 // 16-byte boundary.
1087 //
1088 // `-falign-functions=1` is the same as `-fno-align-functions`.
1089 //
1090 // The scalar `n` in `-falign-functions=n` must be an integral value between
1091 // [0, 65536].  If the value is not a power-of-two, it will be rounded up to
1092 // the nearest power-of-two.
1093 //
1094 // If we return `0`, the frontend will default to the backend's preferred
1095 // alignment.
1096 //
1097 // NOTE: icc only allows values between [0, 4096].  icc uses `-falign-functions`
1098 // to mean `-falign-functions=16`.  GCC defaults to the backend's preferred
1099 // alignment.  For unaligned functions, we default to the backend's preferred
1100 // alignment.
1101 unsigned tools::ParseFunctionAlignment(const ToolChain &TC,
1102                                        const ArgList &Args) {
1103   const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_falign_functions,
1104                                  options::OPT_falign_functions_EQ,
1105                                  options::OPT_fno_align_functions);
1106   if (!A || A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_fno_align_functions))
1107     return 0;
1108 
1109   if (A->getOption().matches(options::OPT_falign_functions))
1110     return 0;
1111 
1112   unsigned Value = 0;
1113   if (StringRef(A->getValue()).getAsInteger(10, Value) || Value > 65536)
1114     TC.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_invalid_int_value)
1115         << A->getAsString(Args) << A->getValue();
1116   return Value ? llvm::Log2_32_Ceil(std::min(Value, 65536u)) : Value;
1117 }
1118 
1119 void tools::AddAssemblerKPIC(const ToolChain &ToolChain, const ArgList &Args,
1120                              ArgStringList &CmdArgs) {
1121   llvm::Reloc::Model RelocationModel;
1122   unsigned PICLevel;
1123   bool IsPIE;
1124   std::tie(RelocationModel, PICLevel, IsPIE) = ParsePICArgs(ToolChain, Args);
1125 
1126   if (RelocationModel != llvm::Reloc::Static)
1127     CmdArgs.push_back("-KPIC");
1128 }
1129 
1130 /// Determine whether Objective-C automated reference counting is
1131 /// enabled.
1132 bool tools::isObjCAutoRefCount(const ArgList &Args) {
1133   return Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_fobjc_arc, options::OPT_fno_objc_arc, false);
1134 }
1135 
1136 enum class LibGccType { UnspecifiedLibGcc, StaticLibGcc, SharedLibGcc };
1137 
1138 static LibGccType getLibGccType(const ArgList &Args) {
1139   bool Static = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static_libgcc) ||
1140                 Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static) ||
1141                 Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static_pie);
1142 
1143   bool Shared = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared_libgcc);
1144   if (Shared)
1145     return LibGccType::SharedLibGcc;
1146   if (Static)
1147     return LibGccType::StaticLibGcc;
1148   return LibGccType::UnspecifiedLibGcc;
1149 }
1150 
1151 // Gcc adds libgcc arguments in various ways:
1152 //
1153 // gcc <none>:     -lgcc --as-needed -lgcc_s --no-as-needed
1154 // g++ <none>:                       -lgcc_s               -lgcc
1155 // gcc shared:                       -lgcc_s               -lgcc
1156 // g++ shared:                       -lgcc_s               -lgcc
1157 // gcc static:     -lgcc             -lgcc_eh
1158 // g++ static:     -lgcc             -lgcc_eh
1159 // gcc static-pie: -lgcc             -lgcc_eh
1160 // g++ static-pie: -lgcc             -lgcc_eh
1161 //
1162 // Also, certain targets need additional adjustments.
1163 
1164 static void AddUnwindLibrary(const ToolChain &TC, const Driver &D,
1165                              ArgStringList &CmdArgs, const ArgList &Args) {
1166   ToolChain::UnwindLibType UNW = TC.GetUnwindLibType(Args);
1167   // Targets that don't use unwind libraries.
1168   if (TC.getTriple().isAndroid() || TC.getTriple().isOSIAMCU() ||
1169       TC.getTriple().isOSBinFormatWasm() ||
1170       UNW == ToolChain::UNW_None)
1171     return;
1172 
1173   LibGccType LGT = getLibGccType(Args);
1174   bool AsNeeded = D.CCCIsCC() && LGT == LibGccType::UnspecifiedLibGcc &&
1175                   !TC.getTriple().isAndroid() && !TC.getTriple().isOSCygMing();
1176   if (AsNeeded)
1177     CmdArgs.push_back("--as-needed");
1178 
1179   switch (UNW) {
1180   case ToolChain::UNW_None:
1181     return;
1182   case ToolChain::UNW_Libgcc: {
1183     LibGccType LGT = getLibGccType(Args);
1184     if (LGT == LibGccType::UnspecifiedLibGcc || LGT == LibGccType::SharedLibGcc)
1185       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_s");
1186     else if (LGT == LibGccType::StaticLibGcc)
1187       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_eh");
1188     break;
1189   }
1190   case ToolChain::UNW_CompilerRT:
1191     CmdArgs.push_back("-lunwind");
1192     break;
1193   }
1194 
1195   if (AsNeeded)
1196     CmdArgs.push_back("--no-as-needed");
1197 }
1198 
1199 static void AddLibgcc(const ToolChain &TC, const Driver &D,
1200                       ArgStringList &CmdArgs, const ArgList &Args) {
1201   bool isAndroid = TC.getTriple().isAndroid();
1202 
1203   LibGccType LGT = getLibGccType(Args);
1204   bool LibGccFirst = (D.CCCIsCC() && LGT == LibGccType::UnspecifiedLibGcc) ||
1205                      LGT == LibGccType::StaticLibGcc;
1206   if (LibGccFirst)
1207     CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc");
1208 
1209   AddUnwindLibrary(TC, D, CmdArgs, Args);
1210 
1211   if (!LibGccFirst)
1212     CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc");
1213 
1214   // According to Android ABI, we have to link with libdl if we are
1215   // linking with non-static libgcc.
1216   //
1217   // NOTE: This fixes a link error on Android MIPS as well.  The non-static
1218   // libgcc for MIPS relies on _Unwind_Find_FDE and dl_iterate_phdr from libdl.
1219   if (isAndroid && getLibGccType(Args) != LibGccType::StaticLibGcc)
1220     CmdArgs.push_back("-ldl");
1221 }
1222 
1223 void tools::AddRunTimeLibs(const ToolChain &TC, const Driver &D,
1224                            ArgStringList &CmdArgs, const ArgList &Args) {
1225   // Make use of compiler-rt if --rtlib option is used
1226   ToolChain::RuntimeLibType RLT = TC.GetRuntimeLibType(Args);
1227 
1228   switch (RLT) {
1229   case ToolChain::RLT_CompilerRT:
1230     CmdArgs.push_back(TC.getCompilerRTArgString(Args, "builtins"));
1231     AddUnwindLibrary(TC, D, CmdArgs, Args);
1232     break;
1233   case ToolChain::RLT_Libgcc:
1234     // Make sure libgcc is not used under MSVC environment by default
1235     if (TC.getTriple().isKnownWindowsMSVCEnvironment()) {
1236       // Issue error diagnostic if libgcc is explicitly specified
1237       // through command line as --rtlib option argument.
1238       if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_rtlib_EQ)) {
1239         TC.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_unsupported_rtlib_for_platform)
1240             << Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_rtlib_EQ)->getValue() << "MSVC";
1241       }
1242     } else
1243       AddLibgcc(TC, D, CmdArgs, Args);
1244     break;
1245   }
1246 }
1247 
1248 /// Add OpenMP linker script arguments at the end of the argument list so that
1249 /// the fat binary is built by embedding each of the device images into the
1250 /// host. The linker script also defines a few symbols required by the code
1251 /// generation so that the images can be easily retrieved at runtime by the
1252 /// offloading library. This should be used only in tool chains that support
1253 /// linker scripts.
1254 void tools::AddOpenMPLinkerScript(const ToolChain &TC, Compilation &C,
1255                                   const InputInfo &Output,
1256                                   const InputInfoList &Inputs,
1257                                   const ArgList &Args, ArgStringList &CmdArgs,
1258                                   const JobAction &JA) {
1259 
1260   // If this is not an OpenMP host toolchain, we don't need to do anything.
1261   if (!JA.isHostOffloading(Action::OFK_OpenMP))
1262     return;
1263 
1264   // Create temporary linker script. Keep it if save-temps is enabled.
1265   const char *LKS;
1266   SmallString<256> Name = llvm::sys::path::filename(Output.getFilename());
1267   if (C.getDriver().isSaveTempsEnabled()) {
1268     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(Name, "lk");
1269     LKS = C.getArgs().MakeArgString(Name.c_str());
1270   } else {
1271     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(Name, "");
1272     Name = C.getDriver().GetTemporaryPath(Name, "lk");
1273     LKS = C.addTempFile(C.getArgs().MakeArgString(Name.c_str()));
1274   }
1275 
1276   // Add linker script option to the command.
1277   CmdArgs.push_back("-T");
1278   CmdArgs.push_back(LKS);
1279 
1280   // Create a buffer to write the contents of the linker script.
1281   std::string LksBuffer;
1282   llvm::raw_string_ostream LksStream(LksBuffer);
1283 
1284   // Get the OpenMP offload tool chains so that we can extract the triple
1285   // associated with each device input.
1286   auto OpenMPToolChains = C.getOffloadToolChains<Action::OFK_OpenMP>();
1287   assert(OpenMPToolChains.first != OpenMPToolChains.second &&
1288          "No OpenMP toolchains??");
1289 
1290   // Track the input file name and device triple in order to build the script,
1291   // inserting binaries in the designated sections.
1292   SmallVector<std::pair<std::string, const char *>, 8> InputBinaryInfo;
1293 
1294   // Add commands to embed target binaries. We ensure that each section and
1295   // image is 16-byte aligned. This is not mandatory, but increases the
1296   // likelihood of data to be aligned with a cache block in several main host
1297   // machines.
1298   LksStream << "/*\n";
1299   LksStream << "       OpenMP Offload Linker Script\n";
1300   LksStream << " *** Automatically generated by Clang ***\n";
1301   LksStream << "*/\n";
1302   LksStream << "TARGET(binary)\n";
1303   auto DTC = OpenMPToolChains.first;
1304   for (auto &II : Inputs) {
1305     const Action *A = II.getAction();
1306     // Is this a device linking action?
1307     if (A && isa<LinkJobAction>(A) &&
1308         A->isDeviceOffloading(Action::OFK_OpenMP)) {
1309       assert(DTC != OpenMPToolChains.second &&
1310              "More device inputs than device toolchains??");
1311       InputBinaryInfo.push_back(std::make_pair(
1312           DTC->second->getTriple().normalize(), II.getFilename()));
1313       ++DTC;
1314       LksStream << "INPUT(" << II.getFilename() << ")\n";
1315     }
1316   }
1317 
1318   assert(DTC == OpenMPToolChains.second &&
1319          "Less device inputs than device toolchains??");
1320 
1321   LksStream << "SECTIONS\n";
1322   LksStream << "{\n";
1323 
1324   // Put each target binary into a separate section.
1325   for (const auto &BI : InputBinaryInfo) {
1326     LksStream << "  .omp_offloading." << BI.first << " :\n";
1327     LksStream << "  ALIGN(0x10)\n";
1328     LksStream << "  {\n";
1329     LksStream << "    PROVIDE_HIDDEN(.omp_offloading.img_start." << BI.first
1330               << " = .);\n";
1331     LksStream << "    " << BI.second << "\n";
1332     LksStream << "    PROVIDE_HIDDEN(.omp_offloading.img_end." << BI.first
1333               << " = .);\n";
1334     LksStream << "  }\n";
1335   }
1336 
1337   // Add commands to define host entries begin and end. We use 1-byte subalign
1338   // so that the linker does not add any padding and the elements in this
1339   // section form an array.
1340   LksStream << "  .omp_offloading.entries :\n";
1341   LksStream << "  ALIGN(0x10)\n";
1342   LksStream << "  SUBALIGN(0x01)\n";
1343   LksStream << "  {\n";
1344   LksStream << "    PROVIDE_HIDDEN(.omp_offloading.entries_begin = .);\n";
1345   LksStream << "    *(.omp_offloading.entries)\n";
1346   LksStream << "    PROVIDE_HIDDEN(.omp_offloading.entries_end = .);\n";
1347   LksStream << "  }\n";
1348   LksStream << "}\n";
1349   LksStream << "INSERT BEFORE .data\n";
1350   LksStream.flush();
1351 
1352   // Dump the contents of the linker script if the user requested that. We
1353   // support this option to enable testing of behavior with -###.
1354   if (C.getArgs().hasArg(options::OPT_fopenmp_dump_offload_linker_script))
1355     llvm::errs() << LksBuffer;
1356 
1357   // If this is a dry run, do not create the linker script file.
1358   if (C.getArgs().hasArg(options::OPT__HASH_HASH_HASH))
1359     return;
1360 
1361   // Open script file and write the contents.
1362   std::error_code EC;
1363   llvm::raw_fd_ostream Lksf(LKS, EC, llvm::sys::fs::F_None);
1364 
1365   if (EC) {
1366     C.getDriver().Diag(clang::diag::err_unable_to_make_temp) << EC.message();
1367     return;
1368   }
1369 
1370   Lksf << LksBuffer;
1371 }
1372 
1373 /// Add HIP linker script arguments at the end of the argument list so that
1374 /// the fat binary is built by embedding the device images into the host. The
1375 /// linker script also defines a symbol required by the code generation so that
1376 /// the image can be retrieved at runtime. This should be used only in tool
1377 /// chains that support linker scripts.
1378 void tools::AddHIPLinkerScript(const ToolChain &TC, Compilation &C,
1379                                const InputInfo &Output,
1380                                const InputInfoList &Inputs, const ArgList &Args,
1381                                ArgStringList &CmdArgs, const JobAction &JA,
1382                                const Tool &T) {
1383 
1384   // If this is not a HIP host toolchain, we don't need to do anything.
1385   if (!JA.isHostOffloading(Action::OFK_HIP))
1386     return;
1387 
1388   InputInfoList DeviceInputs;
1389   for (const auto &II : Inputs) {
1390     const Action *A = II.getAction();
1391     // Is this a device linking action?
1392     if (A && isa<LinkJobAction>(A) && A->isDeviceOffloading(Action::OFK_HIP)) {
1393       DeviceInputs.push_back(II);
1394     }
1395   }
1396 
1397   if (DeviceInputs.empty())
1398     return;
1399 
1400   // Create temporary linker script. Keep it if save-temps is enabled.
1401   const char *LKS;
1402   SmallString<256> Name = llvm::sys::path::filename(Output.getFilename());
1403   if (C.getDriver().isSaveTempsEnabled()) {
1404     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(Name, "lk");
1405     LKS = C.getArgs().MakeArgString(Name.c_str());
1406   } else {
1407     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(Name, "");
1408     Name = C.getDriver().GetTemporaryPath(Name, "lk");
1409     LKS = C.addTempFile(C.getArgs().MakeArgString(Name.c_str()));
1410   }
1411 
1412   // Add linker script option to the command.
1413   CmdArgs.push_back("-T");
1414   CmdArgs.push_back(LKS);
1415 
1416   // Create a buffer to write the contents of the linker script.
1417   std::string LksBuffer;
1418   llvm::raw_string_ostream LksStream(LksBuffer);
1419 
1420   // Get the HIP offload tool chain.
1421   auto *HIPTC = static_cast<const toolchains::CudaToolChain *>(
1422       C.getSingleOffloadToolChain<Action::OFK_HIP>());
1423   assert(HIPTC->getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::amdgcn &&
1424          "Wrong platform");
1425   (void)HIPTC;
1426 
1427   // The output file name needs to persist through the compilation, therefore
1428   // it needs to be created through MakeArgString.
1429   std::string BundleFileName = C.getDriver().GetTemporaryPath("BUNDLE", "hipfb");
1430   const char *BundleFile =
1431       C.addTempFile(C.getArgs().MakeArgString(BundleFileName.c_str()));
1432   AMDGCN::constructHIPFatbinCommand(C, JA, BundleFile, DeviceInputs, Args, T);
1433 
1434   // Add commands to embed target binaries. We ensure that each section and
1435   // image is 16-byte aligned. This is not mandatory, but increases the
1436   // likelihood of data to be aligned with a cache block in several main host
1437   // machines.
1438   LksStream << "/*\n";
1439   LksStream << "       HIP Offload Linker Script\n";
1440   LksStream << " *** Automatically generated by Clang ***\n";
1441   LksStream << "*/\n";
1442   LksStream << "TARGET(binary)\n";
1443   LksStream << "INPUT(" << BundleFileName << ")\n";
1444   LksStream << "SECTIONS\n";
1445   LksStream << "{\n";
1446   LksStream << "  .hip_fatbin :\n";
1447   LksStream << "  ALIGN(0x10)\n";
1448   LksStream << "  {\n";
1449   LksStream << "    PROVIDE_HIDDEN(__hip_fatbin = .);\n";
1450   LksStream << "    " << BundleFileName << "\n";
1451   LksStream << "  }\n";
1452   LksStream << "  /DISCARD/ :\n";
1453   LksStream << "  {\n";
1454   LksStream << "    * ( __CLANG_OFFLOAD_BUNDLE__* )\n";
1455   LksStream << "  }\n";
1456   LksStream << "}\n";
1457   LksStream << "INSERT BEFORE .data\n";
1458   LksStream.flush();
1459 
1460   // Dump the contents of the linker script if the user requested that. We
1461   // support this option to enable testing of behavior with -###.
1462   if (C.getArgs().hasArg(options::OPT_fhip_dump_offload_linker_script))
1463     llvm::errs() << LksBuffer;
1464 
1465   // If this is a dry run, do not create the linker script file.
1466   if (C.getArgs().hasArg(options::OPT__HASH_HASH_HASH))
1467     return;
1468 
1469   // Open script file and write the contents.
1470   std::error_code EC;
1471   llvm::raw_fd_ostream Lksf(LKS, EC, llvm::sys::fs::F_None);
1472 
1473   if (EC) {
1474     C.getDriver().Diag(clang::diag::err_unable_to_make_temp) << EC.message();
1475     return;
1476   }
1477 
1478   Lksf << LksBuffer;
1479 }
1480 
1481 SmallString<128> tools::getStatsFileName(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
1482                                          const InputInfo &Output,
1483                                          const InputInfo &Input,
1484                                          const Driver &D) {
1485   const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_save_stats_EQ);
1486   if (!A)
1487     return {};
1488 
1489   StringRef SaveStats = A->getValue();
1490   SmallString<128> StatsFile;
1491   if (SaveStats == "obj" && Output.isFilename()) {
1492     StatsFile.assign(Output.getFilename());
1493     llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(StatsFile);
1494   } else if (SaveStats != "cwd") {
1495     D.Diag(diag::err_drv_invalid_value) << A->getAsString(Args) << SaveStats;
1496     return {};
1497   }
1498 
1499   StringRef BaseName = llvm::sys::path::filename(Input.getBaseInput());
1500   llvm::sys::path::append(StatsFile, BaseName);
1501   llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(StatsFile, "stats");
1502   return StatsFile;
1503 }
1504 
1505 void tools::addMultilibFlag(bool Enabled, const char *const Flag,
1506                             Multilib::flags_list &Flags) {
1507   Flags.push_back(std::string(Enabled ? "+" : "-") + Flag);
1508 }
1509