1 //===--- CodeGenTypes.cpp - Type translation for LLVM CodeGen -------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This is the code that handles AST -> LLVM type lowering.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "CodeGenTypes.h"
15 #include "CGCXXABI.h"
16 #include "CGCall.h"
17 #include "CGOpenCLRuntime.h"
18 #include "CGRecordLayout.h"
19 #include "TargetInfo.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
24 #include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
25 #include "clang/CodeGen/CGFunctionInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
29 using namespace clang;
30 using namespace CodeGen;
31 
32 CodeGenTypes::CodeGenTypes(CodeGenModule &cgm)
33   : CGM(cgm), Context(cgm.getContext()), TheModule(cgm.getModule()),
34     TheDataLayout(cgm.getDataLayout()),
35     Target(cgm.getTarget()), TheCXXABI(cgm.getCXXABI()),
36     TheABIInfo(cgm.getTargetCodeGenInfo().getABIInfo()) {
37   SkippedLayout = false;
38 }
39 
40 CodeGenTypes::~CodeGenTypes() {
41   llvm::DeleteContainerSeconds(CGRecordLayouts);
42 
43   for (llvm::FoldingSet<CGFunctionInfo>::iterator
44        I = FunctionInfos.begin(), E = FunctionInfos.end(); I != E; )
45     delete &*I++;
46 }
47 
48 void CodeGenTypes::addRecordTypeName(const RecordDecl *RD,
49                                      llvm::StructType *Ty,
50                                      StringRef suffix) {
51   SmallString<256> TypeName;
52   llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(TypeName);
53   OS << RD->getKindName() << '.';
54 
55   // Name the codegen type after the typedef name
56   // if there is no tag type name available
57   if (RD->getIdentifier()) {
58     // FIXME: We should not have to check for a null decl context here.
59     // Right now we do it because the implicit Obj-C decls don't have one.
60     if (RD->getDeclContext())
61       RD->printQualifiedName(OS);
62     else
63       RD->printName(OS);
64   } else if (const TypedefNameDecl *TDD = RD->getTypedefNameForAnonDecl()) {
65     // FIXME: We should not have to check for a null decl context here.
66     // Right now we do it because the implicit Obj-C decls don't have one.
67     if (TDD->getDeclContext())
68       TDD->printQualifiedName(OS);
69     else
70       TDD->printName(OS);
71   } else
72     OS << "anon";
73 
74   if (!suffix.empty())
75     OS << suffix;
76 
77   Ty->setName(OS.str());
78 }
79 
80 /// ConvertTypeForMem - Convert type T into a llvm::Type.  This differs from
81 /// ConvertType in that it is used to convert to the memory representation for
82 /// a type.  For example, the scalar representation for _Bool is i1, but the
83 /// memory representation is usually i8 or i32, depending on the target.
84 llvm::Type *CodeGenTypes::ConvertTypeForMem(QualType T){
85   llvm::Type *R = ConvertType(T);
86 
87   // If this is a non-bool type, don't map it.
88   if (!R->isIntegerTy(1))
89     return R;
90 
91   // Otherwise, return an integer of the target-specified size.
92   return llvm::IntegerType::get(getLLVMContext(),
93                                 (unsigned)Context.getTypeSize(T));
94 }
95 
96 
97 /// isRecordLayoutComplete - Return true if the specified type is already
98 /// completely laid out.
99 bool CodeGenTypes::isRecordLayoutComplete(const Type *Ty) const {
100   llvm::DenseMap<const Type*, llvm::StructType *>::const_iterator I =
101   RecordDeclTypes.find(Ty);
102   return I != RecordDeclTypes.end() && !I->second->isOpaque();
103 }
104 
105 static bool
106 isSafeToConvert(QualType T, CodeGenTypes &CGT,
107                 llvm::SmallPtrSet<const RecordDecl*, 16> &AlreadyChecked);
108 
109 
110 /// isSafeToConvert - Return true if it is safe to convert the specified record
111 /// decl to IR and lay it out, false if doing so would cause us to get into a
112 /// recursive compilation mess.
113 static bool
114 isSafeToConvert(const RecordDecl *RD, CodeGenTypes &CGT,
115                 llvm::SmallPtrSet<const RecordDecl*, 16> &AlreadyChecked) {
116   // If we have already checked this type (maybe the same type is used by-value
117   // multiple times in multiple structure fields, don't check again.
118   if (!AlreadyChecked.insert(RD)) return true;
119 
120   const Type *Key = CGT.getContext().getTagDeclType(RD).getTypePtr();
121 
122   // If this type is already laid out, converting it is a noop.
123   if (CGT.isRecordLayoutComplete(Key)) return true;
124 
125   // If this type is currently being laid out, we can't recursively compile it.
126   if (CGT.isRecordBeingLaidOut(Key))
127     return false;
128 
129   // If this type would require laying out bases that are currently being laid
130   // out, don't do it.  This includes virtual base classes which get laid out
131   // when a class is translated, even though they aren't embedded by-value into
132   // the class.
133   if (const CXXRecordDecl *CRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) {
134     for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator I = CRD->bases_begin(),
135          E = CRD->bases_end(); I != E; ++I)
136       if (!isSafeToConvert(I->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl(),
137                            CGT, AlreadyChecked))
138         return false;
139   }
140 
141   // If this type would require laying out members that are currently being laid
142   // out, don't do it.
143   for (RecordDecl::field_iterator I = RD->field_begin(),
144        E = RD->field_end(); I != E; ++I)
145     if (!isSafeToConvert(I->getType(), CGT, AlreadyChecked))
146       return false;
147 
148   // If there are no problems, lets do it.
149   return true;
150 }
151 
152 /// isSafeToConvert - Return true if it is safe to convert this field type,
153 /// which requires the structure elements contained by-value to all be
154 /// recursively safe to convert.
155 static bool
156 isSafeToConvert(QualType T, CodeGenTypes &CGT,
157                 llvm::SmallPtrSet<const RecordDecl*, 16> &AlreadyChecked) {
158   T = T.getCanonicalType();
159 
160   // If this is a record, check it.
161   if (const RecordType *RT = dyn_cast<RecordType>(T))
162     return isSafeToConvert(RT->getDecl(), CGT, AlreadyChecked);
163 
164   // If this is an array, check the elements, which are embedded inline.
165   if (const ArrayType *AT = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(T))
166     return isSafeToConvert(AT->getElementType(), CGT, AlreadyChecked);
167 
168   // Otherwise, there is no concern about transforming this.  We only care about
169   // things that are contained by-value in a structure that can have another
170   // structure as a member.
171   return true;
172 }
173 
174 
175 /// isSafeToConvert - Return true if it is safe to convert the specified record
176 /// decl to IR and lay it out, false if doing so would cause us to get into a
177 /// recursive compilation mess.
178 static bool isSafeToConvert(const RecordDecl *RD, CodeGenTypes &CGT) {
179   // If no structs are being laid out, we can certainly do this one.
180   if (CGT.noRecordsBeingLaidOut()) return true;
181 
182   llvm::SmallPtrSet<const RecordDecl*, 16> AlreadyChecked;
183   return isSafeToConvert(RD, CGT, AlreadyChecked);
184 }
185 
186 /// isFuncParamTypeConvertible - Return true if the specified type in a
187 /// function parameter or result position can be converted to an IR type at this
188 /// point.  This boils down to being whether it is complete, as well as whether
189 /// we've temporarily deferred expanding the type because we're in a recursive
190 /// context.
191 bool CodeGenTypes::isFuncParamTypeConvertible(QualType Ty) {
192   // If this isn't a tagged type, we can convert it!
193   const TagType *TT = Ty->getAs<TagType>();
194   if (TT == 0) return true;
195 
196   // Incomplete types cannot be converted.
197   if (TT->isIncompleteType())
198     return false;
199 
200   // If this is an enum, then it is always safe to convert.
201   const RecordType *RT = dyn_cast<RecordType>(TT);
202   if (RT == 0) return true;
203 
204   // Otherwise, we have to be careful.  If it is a struct that we're in the
205   // process of expanding, then we can't convert the function type.  That's ok
206   // though because we must be in a pointer context under the struct, so we can
207   // just convert it to a dummy type.
208   //
209   // We decide this by checking whether ConvertRecordDeclType returns us an
210   // opaque type for a struct that we know is defined.
211   return isSafeToConvert(RT->getDecl(), *this);
212 }
213 
214 
215 /// Code to verify a given function type is complete, i.e. the return type
216 /// and all of the parameter types are complete.  Also check to see if we are in
217 /// a RS_StructPointer context, and if so whether any struct types have been
218 /// pended.  If so, we don't want to ask the ABI lowering code to handle a type
219 /// that cannot be converted to an IR type.
220 bool CodeGenTypes::isFuncTypeConvertible(const FunctionType *FT) {
221   if (!isFuncParamTypeConvertible(FT->getReturnType()))
222     return false;
223 
224   if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT))
225     for (unsigned i = 0, e = FPT->getNumParams(); i != e; i++)
226       if (!isFuncParamTypeConvertible(FPT->getParamType(i)))
227         return false;
228 
229   return true;
230 }
231 
232 /// UpdateCompletedType - When we find the full definition for a TagDecl,
233 /// replace the 'opaque' type we previously made for it if applicable.
234 void CodeGenTypes::UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD) {
235   // If this is an enum being completed, then we flush all non-struct types from
236   // the cache.  This allows function types and other things that may be derived
237   // from the enum to be recomputed.
238   if (const EnumDecl *ED = dyn_cast<EnumDecl>(TD)) {
239     // Only flush the cache if we've actually already converted this type.
240     if (TypeCache.count(ED->getTypeForDecl())) {
241       // Okay, we formed some types based on this.  We speculated that the enum
242       // would be lowered to i32, so we only need to flush the cache if this
243       // didn't happen.
244       if (!ConvertType(ED->getIntegerType())->isIntegerTy(32))
245         TypeCache.clear();
246     }
247     return;
248   }
249 
250   // If we completed a RecordDecl that we previously used and converted to an
251   // anonymous type, then go ahead and complete it now.
252   const RecordDecl *RD = cast<RecordDecl>(TD);
253   if (RD->isDependentType()) return;
254 
255   // Only complete it if we converted it already.  If we haven't converted it
256   // yet, we'll just do it lazily.
257   if (RecordDeclTypes.count(Context.getTagDeclType(RD).getTypePtr()))
258     ConvertRecordDeclType(RD);
259 
260   // If necessary, provide the full definition of a type only used with a
261   // declaration so far.
262   if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGM.getModuleDebugInfo())
263     DI->completeType(RD);
264 }
265 
266 static llvm::Type *getTypeForFormat(llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext,
267                                     const llvm::fltSemantics &format,
268                                     bool UseNativeHalf = false) {
269   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEhalf) {
270     if (UseNativeHalf)
271       return llvm::Type::getHalfTy(VMContext);
272     else
273       return llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(VMContext);
274   }
275   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEsingle)
276     return llvm::Type::getFloatTy(VMContext);
277   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEdouble)
278     return llvm::Type::getDoubleTy(VMContext);
279   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEquad)
280     return llvm::Type::getFP128Ty(VMContext);
281   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::PPCDoubleDouble)
282     return llvm::Type::getPPC_FP128Ty(VMContext);
283   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::x87DoubleExtended)
284     return llvm::Type::getX86_FP80Ty(VMContext);
285   llvm_unreachable("Unknown float format!");
286 }
287 
288 /// ConvertType - Convert the specified type to its LLVM form.
289 llvm::Type *CodeGenTypes::ConvertType(QualType T) {
290   T = Context.getCanonicalType(T);
291 
292   const Type *Ty = T.getTypePtr();
293 
294   // RecordTypes are cached and processed specially.
295   if (const RecordType *RT = dyn_cast<RecordType>(Ty))
296     return ConvertRecordDeclType(RT->getDecl());
297 
298   // See if type is already cached.
299   llvm::DenseMap<const Type *, llvm::Type *>::iterator TCI = TypeCache.find(Ty);
300   // If type is found in map then use it. Otherwise, convert type T.
301   if (TCI != TypeCache.end())
302     return TCI->second;
303 
304   // If we don't have it in the cache, convert it now.
305   llvm::Type *ResultType = 0;
306   switch (Ty->getTypeClass()) {
307   case Type::Record: // Handled above.
308 #define TYPE(Class, Base)
309 #define ABSTRACT_TYPE(Class, Base)
310 #define NON_CANONICAL_TYPE(Class, Base) case Type::Class:
311 #define DEPENDENT_TYPE(Class, Base) case Type::Class:
312 #define NON_CANONICAL_UNLESS_DEPENDENT_TYPE(Class, Base) case Type::Class:
313 #include "clang/AST/TypeNodes.def"
314     llvm_unreachable("Non-canonical or dependent types aren't possible.");
315 
316   case Type::Builtin: {
317     switch (cast<BuiltinType>(Ty)->getKind()) {
318     case BuiltinType::Void:
319     case BuiltinType::ObjCId:
320     case BuiltinType::ObjCClass:
321     case BuiltinType::ObjCSel:
322       // LLVM void type can only be used as the result of a function call.  Just
323       // map to the same as char.
324       ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getLLVMContext());
325       break;
326 
327     case BuiltinType::Bool:
328       // Note that we always return bool as i1 for use as a scalar type.
329       ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt1Ty(getLLVMContext());
330       break;
331 
332     case BuiltinType::Char_S:
333     case BuiltinType::Char_U:
334     case BuiltinType::SChar:
335     case BuiltinType::UChar:
336     case BuiltinType::Short:
337     case BuiltinType::UShort:
338     case BuiltinType::Int:
339     case BuiltinType::UInt:
340     case BuiltinType::Long:
341     case BuiltinType::ULong:
342     case BuiltinType::LongLong:
343     case BuiltinType::ULongLong:
344     case BuiltinType::WChar_S:
345     case BuiltinType::WChar_U:
346     case BuiltinType::Char16:
347     case BuiltinType::Char32:
348       ResultType = llvm::IntegerType::get(getLLVMContext(),
349                                  static_cast<unsigned>(Context.getTypeSize(T)));
350       break;
351 
352     case BuiltinType::Half:
353       // Half FP can either be storage-only (lowered to i16) or native.
354       ResultType = getTypeForFormat(getLLVMContext(),
355           Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(T),
356           Context.getLangOpts().NativeHalfType);
357       break;
358     case BuiltinType::Float:
359     case BuiltinType::Double:
360     case BuiltinType::LongDouble:
361       ResultType = getTypeForFormat(getLLVMContext(),
362                                     Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(T),
363                                     /* UseNativeHalf = */ false);
364       break;
365 
366     case BuiltinType::NullPtr:
367       // Model std::nullptr_t as i8*
368       ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(getLLVMContext());
369       break;
370 
371     case BuiltinType::UInt128:
372     case BuiltinType::Int128:
373       ResultType = llvm::IntegerType::get(getLLVMContext(), 128);
374       break;
375 
376     case BuiltinType::OCLImage1d:
377     case BuiltinType::OCLImage1dArray:
378     case BuiltinType::OCLImage1dBuffer:
379     case BuiltinType::OCLImage2d:
380     case BuiltinType::OCLImage2dArray:
381     case BuiltinType::OCLImage3d:
382     case BuiltinType::OCLSampler:
383     case BuiltinType::OCLEvent:
384       ResultType = CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().convertOpenCLSpecificType(Ty);
385       break;
386 
387     case BuiltinType::Dependent:
388 #define BUILTIN_TYPE(Id, SingletonId)
389 #define PLACEHOLDER_TYPE(Id, SingletonId) \
390     case BuiltinType::Id:
391 #include "clang/AST/BuiltinTypes.def"
392       llvm_unreachable("Unexpected placeholder builtin type!");
393     }
394     break;
395   }
396   case Type::Auto:
397     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected undeduced auto type!");
398   case Type::Complex: {
399     llvm::Type *EltTy = ConvertType(cast<ComplexType>(Ty)->getElementType());
400     ResultType = llvm::StructType::get(EltTy, EltTy, NULL);
401     break;
402   }
403   case Type::LValueReference:
404   case Type::RValueReference: {
405     const ReferenceType *RTy = cast<ReferenceType>(Ty);
406     QualType ETy = RTy->getPointeeType();
407     llvm::Type *PointeeType = ConvertTypeForMem(ETy);
408     unsigned AS = Context.getTargetAddressSpace(ETy);
409     ResultType = llvm::PointerType::get(PointeeType, AS);
410     break;
411   }
412   case Type::Pointer: {
413     const PointerType *PTy = cast<PointerType>(Ty);
414     QualType ETy = PTy->getPointeeType();
415     llvm::Type *PointeeType = ConvertTypeForMem(ETy);
416     if (PointeeType->isVoidTy())
417       PointeeType = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getLLVMContext());
418     unsigned AS = Context.getTargetAddressSpace(ETy);
419     ResultType = llvm::PointerType::get(PointeeType, AS);
420     break;
421   }
422 
423   case Type::VariableArray: {
424     const VariableArrayType *A = cast<VariableArrayType>(Ty);
425     assert(A->getIndexTypeCVRQualifiers() == 0 &&
426            "FIXME: We only handle trivial array types so far!");
427     // VLAs resolve to the innermost element type; this matches
428     // the return of alloca, and there isn't any obviously better choice.
429     ResultType = ConvertTypeForMem(A->getElementType());
430     break;
431   }
432   case Type::IncompleteArray: {
433     const IncompleteArrayType *A = cast<IncompleteArrayType>(Ty);
434     assert(A->getIndexTypeCVRQualifiers() == 0 &&
435            "FIXME: We only handle trivial array types so far!");
436     // int X[] -> [0 x int], unless the element type is not sized.  If it is
437     // unsized (e.g. an incomplete struct) just use [0 x i8].
438     ResultType = ConvertTypeForMem(A->getElementType());
439     if (!ResultType->isSized()) {
440       SkippedLayout = true;
441       ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getLLVMContext());
442     }
443     ResultType = llvm::ArrayType::get(ResultType, 0);
444     break;
445   }
446   case Type::ConstantArray: {
447     const ConstantArrayType *A = cast<ConstantArrayType>(Ty);
448     llvm::Type *EltTy = ConvertTypeForMem(A->getElementType());
449 
450     // Lower arrays of undefined struct type to arrays of i8 just to have a
451     // concrete type.
452     if (!EltTy->isSized()) {
453       SkippedLayout = true;
454       EltTy = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getLLVMContext());
455     }
456 
457     ResultType = llvm::ArrayType::get(EltTy, A->getSize().getZExtValue());
458     break;
459   }
460   case Type::ExtVector:
461   case Type::Vector: {
462     const VectorType *VT = cast<VectorType>(Ty);
463     ResultType = llvm::VectorType::get(ConvertType(VT->getElementType()),
464                                        VT->getNumElements());
465     break;
466   }
467   case Type::FunctionNoProto:
468   case Type::FunctionProto: {
469     const FunctionType *FT = cast<FunctionType>(Ty);
470     // First, check whether we can build the full function type.  If the
471     // function type depends on an incomplete type (e.g. a struct or enum), we
472     // cannot lower the function type.
473     if (!isFuncTypeConvertible(FT)) {
474       // This function's type depends on an incomplete tag type.
475 
476       // Force conversion of all the relevant record types, to make sure
477       // we re-convert the FunctionType when appropriate.
478       if (const RecordType *RT = FT->getReturnType()->getAs<RecordType>())
479         ConvertRecordDeclType(RT->getDecl());
480       if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT))
481         for (unsigned i = 0, e = FPT->getNumParams(); i != e; i++)
482           if (const RecordType *RT = FPT->getParamType(i)->getAs<RecordType>())
483             ConvertRecordDeclType(RT->getDecl());
484 
485       // Return a placeholder type.
486       ResultType = llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext());
487 
488       SkippedLayout = true;
489       break;
490     }
491 
492     // While we're converting the parameter types for a function, we don't want
493     // to recursively convert any pointed-to structs.  Converting directly-used
494     // structs is ok though.
495     if (!RecordsBeingLaidOut.insert(Ty)) {
496       ResultType = llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext());
497 
498       SkippedLayout = true;
499       break;
500     }
501 
502     // The function type can be built; call the appropriate routines to
503     // build it.
504     const CGFunctionInfo *FI;
505     if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT)) {
506       FI = &arrangeFreeFunctionType(
507                    CanQual<FunctionProtoType>::CreateUnsafe(QualType(FPT, 0)));
508     } else {
509       const FunctionNoProtoType *FNPT = cast<FunctionNoProtoType>(FT);
510       FI = &arrangeFreeFunctionType(
511                 CanQual<FunctionNoProtoType>::CreateUnsafe(QualType(FNPT, 0)));
512     }
513 
514     // If there is something higher level prodding our CGFunctionInfo, then
515     // don't recurse into it again.
516     if (FunctionsBeingProcessed.count(FI)) {
517 
518       ResultType = llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext());
519       SkippedLayout = true;
520     } else {
521 
522       // Otherwise, we're good to go, go ahead and convert it.
523       ResultType = GetFunctionType(*FI);
524     }
525 
526     RecordsBeingLaidOut.erase(Ty);
527 
528     if (SkippedLayout)
529       TypeCache.clear();
530 
531     if (RecordsBeingLaidOut.empty())
532       while (!DeferredRecords.empty())
533         ConvertRecordDeclType(DeferredRecords.pop_back_val());
534     break;
535   }
536 
537   case Type::ObjCObject:
538     ResultType = ConvertType(cast<ObjCObjectType>(Ty)->getBaseType());
539     break;
540 
541   case Type::ObjCInterface: {
542     // Objective-C interfaces are always opaque (outside of the
543     // runtime, which can do whatever it likes); we never refine
544     // these.
545     llvm::Type *&T = InterfaceTypes[cast<ObjCInterfaceType>(Ty)];
546     if (!T)
547       T = llvm::StructType::create(getLLVMContext());
548     ResultType = T;
549     break;
550   }
551 
552   case Type::ObjCObjectPointer: {
553     // Protocol qualifications do not influence the LLVM type, we just return a
554     // pointer to the underlying interface type. We don't need to worry about
555     // recursive conversion.
556     llvm::Type *T =
557       ConvertTypeForMem(cast<ObjCObjectPointerType>(Ty)->getPointeeType());
558     ResultType = T->getPointerTo();
559     break;
560   }
561 
562   case Type::Enum: {
563     const EnumDecl *ED = cast<EnumType>(Ty)->getDecl();
564     if (ED->isCompleteDefinition() || ED->isFixed())
565       return ConvertType(ED->getIntegerType());
566     // Return a placeholder 'i32' type.  This can be changed later when the
567     // type is defined (see UpdateCompletedType), but is likely to be the
568     // "right" answer.
569     ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getLLVMContext());
570     break;
571   }
572 
573   case Type::BlockPointer: {
574     const QualType FTy = cast<BlockPointerType>(Ty)->getPointeeType();
575     llvm::Type *PointeeType = ConvertTypeForMem(FTy);
576     unsigned AS = Context.getTargetAddressSpace(FTy);
577     ResultType = llvm::PointerType::get(PointeeType, AS);
578     break;
579   }
580 
581   case Type::MemberPointer: {
582     ResultType =
583       getCXXABI().ConvertMemberPointerType(cast<MemberPointerType>(Ty));
584     break;
585   }
586 
587   case Type::Atomic: {
588     QualType valueType = cast<AtomicType>(Ty)->getValueType();
589     ResultType = ConvertTypeForMem(valueType);
590 
591     // Pad out to the inflated size if necessary.
592     uint64_t valueSize = Context.getTypeSize(valueType);
593     uint64_t atomicSize = Context.getTypeSize(Ty);
594     if (valueSize != atomicSize) {
595       assert(valueSize < atomicSize);
596       llvm::Type *elts[] = {
597         ResultType,
598         llvm::ArrayType::get(CGM.Int8Ty, (atomicSize - valueSize) / 8)
599       };
600       ResultType = llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext(),
601                                          llvm::makeArrayRef(elts));
602     }
603     break;
604   }
605   }
606 
607   assert(ResultType && "Didn't convert a type?");
608 
609   TypeCache[Ty] = ResultType;
610   return ResultType;
611 }
612 
613 bool CodeGenModule::isPaddedAtomicType(QualType type) {
614   return isPaddedAtomicType(type->castAs<AtomicType>());
615 }
616 
617 bool CodeGenModule::isPaddedAtomicType(const AtomicType *type) {
618   return Context.getTypeSize(type) != Context.getTypeSize(type->getValueType());
619 }
620 
621 /// ConvertRecordDeclType - Lay out a tagged decl type like struct or union.
622 llvm::StructType *CodeGenTypes::ConvertRecordDeclType(const RecordDecl *RD) {
623   // TagDecl's are not necessarily unique, instead use the (clang)
624   // type connected to the decl.
625   const Type *Key = Context.getTagDeclType(RD).getTypePtr();
626 
627   llvm::StructType *&Entry = RecordDeclTypes[Key];
628 
629   // If we don't have a StructType at all yet, create the forward declaration.
630   if (Entry == 0) {
631     Entry = llvm::StructType::create(getLLVMContext());
632     addRecordTypeName(RD, Entry, "");
633   }
634   llvm::StructType *Ty = Entry;
635 
636   // If this is still a forward declaration, or the LLVM type is already
637   // complete, there's nothing more to do.
638   RD = RD->getDefinition();
639   if (RD == 0 || !RD->isCompleteDefinition() || !Ty->isOpaque())
640     return Ty;
641 
642   // If converting this type would cause us to infinitely loop, don't do it!
643   if (!isSafeToConvert(RD, *this)) {
644     DeferredRecords.push_back(RD);
645     return Ty;
646   }
647 
648   // Okay, this is a definition of a type.  Compile the implementation now.
649   bool InsertResult = RecordsBeingLaidOut.insert(Key); (void)InsertResult;
650   assert(InsertResult && "Recursively compiling a struct?");
651 
652   // Force conversion of non-virtual base classes recursively.
653   if (const CXXRecordDecl *CRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) {
654     for (CXXRecordDecl::base_class_const_iterator i = CRD->bases_begin(),
655          e = CRD->bases_end(); i != e; ++i) {
656       if (i->isVirtual()) continue;
657 
658       ConvertRecordDeclType(i->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
659     }
660   }
661 
662   // Layout fields.
663   CGRecordLayout *Layout = ComputeRecordLayout(RD, Ty);
664   CGRecordLayouts[Key] = Layout;
665 
666   // We're done laying out this struct.
667   bool EraseResult = RecordsBeingLaidOut.erase(Key); (void)EraseResult;
668   assert(EraseResult && "struct not in RecordsBeingLaidOut set?");
669 
670   // If this struct blocked a FunctionType conversion, then recompute whatever
671   // was derived from that.
672   // FIXME: This is hugely overconservative.
673   if (SkippedLayout)
674     TypeCache.clear();
675 
676   // If we're done converting the outer-most record, then convert any deferred
677   // structs as well.
678   if (RecordsBeingLaidOut.empty())
679     while (!DeferredRecords.empty())
680       ConvertRecordDeclType(DeferredRecords.pop_back_val());
681 
682   return Ty;
683 }
684 
685 /// getCGRecordLayout - Return record layout info for the given record decl.
686 const CGRecordLayout &
687 CodeGenTypes::getCGRecordLayout(const RecordDecl *RD) {
688   const Type *Key = Context.getTagDeclType(RD).getTypePtr();
689 
690   const CGRecordLayout *Layout = CGRecordLayouts.lookup(Key);
691   if (!Layout) {
692     // Compute the type information.
693     ConvertRecordDeclType(RD);
694 
695     // Now try again.
696     Layout = CGRecordLayouts.lookup(Key);
697   }
698 
699   assert(Layout && "Unable to find record layout information for type");
700   return *Layout;
701 }
702 
703 bool CodeGenTypes::isZeroInitializable(QualType T) {
704   // No need to check for member pointers when not compiling C++.
705   if (!Context.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
706     return true;
707 
708   T = Context.getBaseElementType(T);
709 
710   // Records are non-zero-initializable if they contain any
711   // non-zero-initializable subobjects.
712   if (const RecordType *RT = T->getAs<RecordType>()) {
713     const CXXRecordDecl *RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl());
714     return isZeroInitializable(RD);
715   }
716 
717   // We have to ask the ABI about member pointers.
718   if (const MemberPointerType *MPT = T->getAs<MemberPointerType>())
719     return getCXXABI().isZeroInitializable(MPT);
720 
721   // Everything else is okay.
722   return true;
723 }
724 
725 bool CodeGenTypes::isZeroInitializable(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
726   return getCGRecordLayout(RD).isZeroInitializable();
727 }
728