1 //===--- CodeGenModule.h - Per-Module state for LLVM CodeGen ----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This is the internal per-translation-unit state used for llvm translation.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef CLANG_CODEGEN_CODEGENMODULE_H
15 #define CLANG_CODEGEN_CODEGENMODULE_H
16 
17 #include "clang/Basic/ABI.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/GlobalDecl.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/Mangle.h"
24 #include "CGVTables.h"
25 #include "CodeGenTypes.h"
26 #include "llvm/Module.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
29 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
31 
32 namespace llvm {
33   class Module;
34   class Constant;
35   class ConstantInt;
36   class Function;
37   class GlobalValue;
38   class TargetData;
39   class FunctionType;
40   class LLVMContext;
41 }
42 
43 namespace clang {
44   class TargetCodeGenInfo;
45   class ASTContext;
46   class FunctionDecl;
47   class IdentifierInfo;
48   class ObjCMethodDecl;
49   class ObjCImplementationDecl;
50   class ObjCCategoryImplDecl;
51   class ObjCProtocolDecl;
52   class ObjCEncodeExpr;
53   class BlockExpr;
54   class CharUnits;
55   class Decl;
56   class Expr;
57   class Stmt;
58   class InitListExpr;
59   class StringLiteral;
60   class NamedDecl;
61   class ValueDecl;
62   class VarDecl;
63   class LangOptions;
64   class CodeGenOptions;
65   class DiagnosticsEngine;
66   class AnnotateAttr;
67   class CXXDestructorDecl;
68   class MangleBuffer;
69 
70 namespace CodeGen {
71 
72   class CallArgList;
73   class CodeGenFunction;
74   class CodeGenTBAA;
75   class CGCXXABI;
76   class CGDebugInfo;
77   class CGObjCRuntime;
78   class CGOpenCLRuntime;
79   class CGCUDARuntime;
80   class BlockFieldFlags;
81   class FunctionArgList;
82 
83   struct OrderGlobalInits {
84     unsigned int priority;
85     unsigned int lex_order;
86     OrderGlobalInits(unsigned int p, unsigned int l)
87       : priority(p), lex_order(l) {}
88 
89     bool operator==(const OrderGlobalInits &RHS) const {
90       return priority == RHS.priority &&
91              lex_order == RHS.lex_order;
92     }
93 
94     bool operator<(const OrderGlobalInits &RHS) const {
95       if (priority < RHS.priority)
96         return true;
97 
98       return priority == RHS.priority && lex_order < RHS.lex_order;
99     }
100   };
101 
102   struct CodeGenTypeCache {
103     /// void
104     llvm::Type *VoidTy;
105 
106     /// i8, i16, i32, and i64
107     llvm::IntegerType *Int8Ty, *Int16Ty, *Int32Ty, *Int64Ty;
108     /// float, double
109     llvm::Type *FloatTy, *DoubleTy;
110 
111     /// int
112     llvm::IntegerType *IntTy;
113 
114     /// intptr_t, size_t, and ptrdiff_t, which we assume are the same size.
115     union {
116       llvm::IntegerType *IntPtrTy;
117       llvm::IntegerType *SizeTy;
118       llvm::IntegerType *PtrDiffTy;
119     };
120 
121     /// void* in address space 0
122     union {
123       llvm::PointerType *VoidPtrTy;
124       llvm::PointerType *Int8PtrTy;
125     };
126 
127     /// void** in address space 0
128     union {
129       llvm::PointerType *VoidPtrPtrTy;
130       llvm::PointerType *Int8PtrPtrTy;
131     };
132 
133     /// The width of a pointer into the generic address space.
134     unsigned char PointerWidthInBits;
135 
136     /// The size and alignment of a pointer into the generic address
137     /// space.
138     union {
139       unsigned char PointerAlignInBytes;
140       unsigned char PointerSizeInBytes;
141     };
142   };
143 
144 struct RREntrypoints {
145   RREntrypoints() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
146   /// void objc_autoreleasePoolPop(void*);
147   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleasePoolPop;
148 
149   /// void *objc_autoreleasePoolPush(void);
150   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleasePoolPush;
151 };
152 
153 struct ARCEntrypoints {
154   ARCEntrypoints() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
155 
156   /// id objc_autorelease(id);
157   llvm::Constant *objc_autorelease;
158 
159   /// id objc_autoreleaseReturnValue(id);
160   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleaseReturnValue;
161 
162   /// void objc_copyWeak(id *dest, id *src);
163   llvm::Constant *objc_copyWeak;
164 
165   /// void objc_destroyWeak(id*);
166   llvm::Constant *objc_destroyWeak;
167 
168   /// id objc_initWeak(id*, id);
169   llvm::Constant *objc_initWeak;
170 
171   /// id objc_loadWeak(id*);
172   llvm::Constant *objc_loadWeak;
173 
174   /// id objc_loadWeakRetained(id*);
175   llvm::Constant *objc_loadWeakRetained;
176 
177   /// void objc_moveWeak(id *dest, id *src);
178   llvm::Constant *objc_moveWeak;
179 
180   /// id objc_retain(id);
181   llvm::Constant *objc_retain;
182 
183   /// id objc_retainAutorelease(id);
184   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutorelease;
185 
186   /// id objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue(id);
187   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue;
188 
189   /// id objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue(id);
190   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue;
191 
192   /// id objc_retainBlock(id);
193   llvm::Constant *objc_retainBlock;
194 
195   /// void objc_release(id);
196   llvm::Constant *objc_release;
197 
198   /// id objc_storeStrong(id*, id);
199   llvm::Constant *objc_storeStrong;
200 
201   /// id objc_storeWeak(id*, id);
202   llvm::Constant *objc_storeWeak;
203 
204   /// A void(void) inline asm to use to mark that the return value of
205   /// a call will be immediately retain.
206   llvm::InlineAsm *retainAutoreleasedReturnValueMarker;
207 };
208 
209 /// CodeGenModule - This class organizes the cross-function state that is used
210 /// while generating LLVM code.
211 class CodeGenModule : public CodeGenTypeCache {
212   CodeGenModule(const CodeGenModule&);  // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
213   void operator=(const CodeGenModule&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
214 
215   typedef std::vector<std::pair<llvm::Constant*, int> > CtorList;
216 
217   ASTContext &Context;
218   const LangOptions &LangOpts;
219   const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts;
220   llvm::Module &TheModule;
221   const llvm::TargetData &TheTargetData;
222   mutable const TargetCodeGenInfo *TheTargetCodeGenInfo;
223   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
224   CGCXXABI &ABI;
225   CodeGenTypes Types;
226   CodeGenTBAA *TBAA;
227 
228   /// VTables - Holds information about C++ vtables.
229   CodeGenVTables VTables;
230   friend class CodeGenVTables;
231 
232   CGObjCRuntime* ObjCRuntime;
233   CGOpenCLRuntime* OpenCLRuntime;
234   CGCUDARuntime* CUDARuntime;
235   CGDebugInfo* DebugInfo;
236   ARCEntrypoints *ARCData;
237   llvm::MDNode *NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata;
238   RREntrypoints *RRData;
239 
240   // WeakRefReferences - A set of references that have only been seen via
241   // a weakref so far. This is used to remove the weak of the reference if we ever
242   // see a direct reference or a definition.
243   llvm::SmallPtrSet<llvm::GlobalValue*, 10> WeakRefReferences;
244 
245   /// DeferredDecls - This contains all the decls which have definitions but
246   /// which are deferred for emission and therefore should only be output if
247   /// they are actually used.  If a decl is in this, then it is known to have
248   /// not been referenced yet.
249   llvm::StringMap<GlobalDecl> DeferredDecls;
250 
251   /// DeferredDeclsToEmit - This is a list of deferred decls which we have seen
252   /// that *are* actually referenced.  These get code generated when the module
253   /// is done.
254   std::vector<GlobalDecl> DeferredDeclsToEmit;
255 
256   /// LLVMUsed - List of global values which are required to be
257   /// present in the object file; bitcast to i8*. This is used for
258   /// forcing visibility of symbols which may otherwise be optimized
259   /// out.
260   std::vector<llvm::WeakVH> LLVMUsed;
261 
262   /// GlobalCtors - Store the list of global constructors and their respective
263   /// priorities to be emitted when the translation unit is complete.
264   CtorList GlobalCtors;
265 
266   /// GlobalDtors - Store the list of global destructors and their respective
267   /// priorities to be emitted when the translation unit is complete.
268   CtorList GlobalDtors;
269 
270   /// MangledDeclNames - A map of canonical GlobalDecls to their mangled names.
271   llvm::DenseMap<GlobalDecl, StringRef> MangledDeclNames;
272   llvm::BumpPtrAllocator MangledNamesAllocator;
273 
274   /// Global annotations.
275   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Annotations;
276 
277   /// Map used to get unique annotation strings.
278   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> AnnotationStrings;
279 
280   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> CFConstantStringMap;
281   llvm::StringMap<llvm::GlobalVariable*> ConstantStringMap;
282   llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, llvm::Constant *> StaticLocalDeclMap;
283 
284   llvm::DenseMap<QualType, llvm::Constant *> AtomicSetterHelperFnMap;
285   llvm::DenseMap<QualType, llvm::Constant *> AtomicGetterHelperFnMap;
286 
287   /// CXXGlobalInits - Global variables with initializers that need to run
288   /// before main.
289   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> CXXGlobalInits;
290 
291   /// When a C++ decl with an initializer is deferred, null is
292   /// appended to CXXGlobalInits, and the index of that null is placed
293   /// here so that the initializer will be performed in the correct
294   /// order.
295   llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, unsigned> DelayedCXXInitPosition;
296 
297   /// - Global variables with initializers whose order of initialization
298   /// is set by init_priority attribute.
299 
300   SmallVector<std::pair<OrderGlobalInits, llvm::Function*>, 8>
301     PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits;
302 
303   /// CXXGlobalDtors - Global destructor functions and arguments that need to
304   /// run on termination.
305   std::vector<std::pair<llvm::WeakVH,llvm::Constant*> > CXXGlobalDtors;
306 
307   /// @name Cache for Objective-C runtime types
308   /// @{
309 
310   /// CFConstantStringClassRef - Cached reference to the class for constant
311   /// strings. This value has type int * but is actually an Obj-C class pointer.
312   llvm::Constant *CFConstantStringClassRef;
313 
314   /// ConstantStringClassRef - Cached reference to the class for constant
315   /// strings. This value has type int * but is actually an Obj-C class pointer.
316   llvm::Constant *ConstantStringClassRef;
317 
318   /// \brief The LLVM type corresponding to NSConstantString.
319   llvm::StructType *NSConstantStringType;
320 
321   /// \brief The type used to describe the state of a fast enumeration in
322   /// Objective-C's for..in loop.
323   QualType ObjCFastEnumerationStateType;
324 
325   /// @}
326 
327   /// Lazily create the Objective-C runtime
328   void createObjCRuntime();
329 
330   void createOpenCLRuntime();
331   void createCUDARuntime();
332 
333   bool isTriviallyRecursive(const FunctionDecl *F);
334   bool shouldEmitFunction(const FunctionDecl *F);
335   llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext;
336 
337   /// @name Cache for Blocks Runtime Globals
338   /// @{
339 
340   llvm::Constant *NSConcreteGlobalBlock;
341   llvm::Constant *NSConcreteStackBlock;
342 
343   llvm::Constant *BlockObjectAssign;
344   llvm::Constant *BlockObjectDispose;
345 
346   llvm::Type *BlockDescriptorType;
347   llvm::Type *GenericBlockLiteralType;
348 
349   struct {
350     int GlobalUniqueCount;
351   } Block;
352 
353   /// @}
354 public:
355   CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts,
356                 llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD,
357                 DiagnosticsEngine &Diags);
358 
359   ~CodeGenModule();
360 
361   /// Release - Finalize LLVM code generation.
362   void Release();
363 
364   /// getObjCRuntime() - Return a reference to the configured
365   /// Objective-C runtime.
366   CGObjCRuntime &getObjCRuntime() {
367     if (!ObjCRuntime) createObjCRuntime();
368     return *ObjCRuntime;
369   }
370 
371   /// hasObjCRuntime() - Return true iff an Objective-C runtime has
372   /// been configured.
373   bool hasObjCRuntime() { return !!ObjCRuntime; }
374 
375   /// getOpenCLRuntime() - Return a reference to the configured OpenCL runtime.
376   CGOpenCLRuntime &getOpenCLRuntime() {
377     assert(OpenCLRuntime != 0);
378     return *OpenCLRuntime;
379   }
380 
381   /// getCUDARuntime() - Return a reference to the configured CUDA runtime.
382   CGCUDARuntime &getCUDARuntime() {
383     assert(CUDARuntime != 0);
384     return *CUDARuntime;
385   }
386 
387   /// getCXXABI() - Return a reference to the configured C++ ABI.
388   CGCXXABI &getCXXABI() { return ABI; }
389 
390   ARCEntrypoints &getARCEntrypoints() const {
391     assert(getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount && ARCData != 0);
392     return *ARCData;
393   }
394 
395   RREntrypoints &getRREntrypoints() const {
396     assert(RRData != 0);
397     return *RRData;
398   }
399 
400   llvm::Constant *getStaticLocalDeclAddress(const VarDecl *D) {
401     return StaticLocalDeclMap[D];
402   }
403   void setStaticLocalDeclAddress(const VarDecl *D,
404                                  llvm::Constant *C) {
405     StaticLocalDeclMap[D] = C;
406   }
407 
408   llvm::Constant *getAtomicSetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty) {
409     return AtomicSetterHelperFnMap[Ty];
410   }
411   void setAtomicSetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty,
412                             llvm::Constant *Fn) {
413     AtomicSetterHelperFnMap[Ty] = Fn;
414   }
415 
416   llvm::Constant *getAtomicGetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty) {
417     return AtomicGetterHelperFnMap[Ty];
418   }
419   void setAtomicGetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty,
420                             llvm::Constant *Fn) {
421     AtomicGetterHelperFnMap[Ty] = Fn;
422   }
423 
424   CGDebugInfo *getModuleDebugInfo() { return DebugInfo; }
425 
426   llvm::MDNode *getNoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata() {
427     if (!NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata)
428       NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata =
429         llvm::MDNode::get(getLLVMContext(),
430                           SmallVector<llvm::Value*,1>());
431     return NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata;
432   }
433 
434   ASTContext &getContext() const { return Context; }
435   const CodeGenOptions &getCodeGenOpts() const { return CodeGenOpts; }
436   const LangOptions &getLangOpts() const { return LangOpts; }
437   llvm::Module &getModule() const { return TheModule; }
438   CodeGenTypes &getTypes() { return Types; }
439   CodeGenVTables &getVTables() { return VTables; }
440   VTableContext &getVTableContext() { return VTables.getVTableContext(); }
441   DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
442   const llvm::TargetData &getTargetData() const { return TheTargetData; }
443   const TargetInfo &getTarget() const { return Context.getTargetInfo(); }
444   llvm::LLVMContext &getLLVMContext() { return VMContext; }
445   const TargetCodeGenInfo &getTargetCodeGenInfo();
446   bool isTargetDarwin() const;
447 
448   bool shouldUseTBAA() const { return TBAA != 0; }
449 
450   llvm::MDNode *getTBAAInfo(QualType QTy);
451   llvm::MDNode *getTBAAInfoForVTablePtr();
452 
453   bool isTypeConstant(QualType QTy, bool ExcludeCtorDtor);
454 
455   static void DecorateInstruction(llvm::Instruction *Inst,
456                                   llvm::MDNode *TBAAInfo);
457 
458   /// getSize - Emit the given number of characters as a value of type size_t.
459   llvm::ConstantInt *getSize(CharUnits numChars);
460 
461   /// setGlobalVisibility - Set the visibility for the given LLVM
462   /// GlobalValue.
463   void setGlobalVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV, const NamedDecl *D) const;
464 
465   /// TypeVisibilityKind - The kind of global variable that is passed to
466   /// setTypeVisibility
467   enum TypeVisibilityKind {
468     TVK_ForVTT,
469     TVK_ForVTable,
470     TVK_ForConstructionVTable,
471     TVK_ForRTTI,
472     TVK_ForRTTIName
473   };
474 
475   /// setTypeVisibility - Set the visibility for the given global
476   /// value which holds information about a type.
477   void setTypeVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV, const CXXRecordDecl *D,
478                          TypeVisibilityKind TVK) const;
479 
480   static llvm::GlobalValue::VisibilityTypes GetLLVMVisibility(Visibility V) {
481     switch (V) {
482     case DefaultVisibility:   return llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility;
483     case HiddenVisibility:    return llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility;
484     case ProtectedVisibility: return llvm::GlobalValue::ProtectedVisibility;
485     }
486     llvm_unreachable("unknown visibility!");
487   }
488 
489   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobal(GlobalDecl GD) {
490     if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
491       return GetAddrOfCXXConstructor(cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()),
492                                      GD.getCtorType());
493     else if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
494       return GetAddrOfCXXDestructor(cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()),
495                                      GD.getDtorType());
496     else if (isa<FunctionDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
497       return GetAddrOfFunction(GD);
498     else
499       return GetAddrOfGlobalVar(cast<VarDecl>(GD.getDecl()));
500   }
501 
502   /// CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable - Will return a global variable of the given
503   /// type. If a variable with a different type already exists then a new
504   /// variable with the right type will be created and all uses of the old
505   /// variable will be replaced with a bitcast to the new variable.
506   llvm::GlobalVariable *
507   CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable(StringRef Name, llvm::Type *Ty,
508                                     llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage);
509 
510   /// GetAddrOfGlobalVar - Return the llvm::Constant for the address of the
511   /// given global variable.  If Ty is non-null and if the global doesn't exist,
512   /// then it will be greated with the specified type instead of whatever the
513   /// normal requested type would be.
514   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D,
515                                      llvm::Type *Ty = 0);
516 
517 
518   /// GetAddrOfFunction - Return the address of the given function.  If Ty is
519   /// non-null, then this function will use the specified type if it has to
520   /// create it.
521   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfFunction(GlobalDecl GD,
522                                     llvm::Type *Ty = 0,
523                                     bool ForVTable = false);
524 
525   /// GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor - Get the address of the RTTI descriptor
526   /// for the given type.
527   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(QualType Ty, bool ForEH = false);
528 
529   /// GetAddrOfThunk - Get the address of the thunk for the given global decl.
530   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfThunk(GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk);
531 
532   /// GetWeakRefReference - Get a reference to the target of VD.
533   llvm::Constant *GetWeakRefReference(const ValueDecl *VD);
534 
535   /// GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset - Returns the offset from a derived class to
536   /// a class. Returns null if the offset is 0.
537   llvm::Constant *
538   GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *ClassDecl,
539                                CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathBegin,
540                                CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathEnd);
541 
542   /// A pair of helper functions for a __block variable.
543   class ByrefHelpers : public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
544   public:
545     llvm::Constant *CopyHelper;
546     llvm::Constant *DisposeHelper;
547 
548     /// The alignment of the field.  This is important because
549     /// different offsets to the field within the byref struct need to
550     /// have different helper functions.
551     CharUnits Alignment;
552 
553     ByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment) : Alignment(alignment) {}
554     virtual ~ByrefHelpers();
555 
556     void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const {
557       id.AddInteger(Alignment.getQuantity());
558       profileImpl(id);
559     }
560     virtual void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const = 0;
561 
562     virtual bool needsCopy() const { return true; }
563     virtual void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
564                           llvm::Value *dest, llvm::Value *src) = 0;
565 
566     virtual bool needsDispose() const { return true; }
567     virtual void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *field) = 0;
568   };
569 
570   llvm::FoldingSet<ByrefHelpers> ByrefHelpersCache;
571 
572   /// getUniqueBlockCount - Fetches the global unique block count.
573   int getUniqueBlockCount() { return ++Block.GlobalUniqueCount; }
574 
575   /// getBlockDescriptorType - Fetches the type of a generic block
576   /// descriptor.
577   llvm::Type *getBlockDescriptorType();
578 
579   /// getGenericBlockLiteralType - The type of a generic block literal.
580   llvm::Type *getGenericBlockLiteralType();
581 
582   /// GetAddrOfGlobalBlock - Gets the address of a block which
583   /// requires no captures.
584   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobalBlock(const BlockExpr *BE, const char *);
585 
586   /// GetAddrOfConstantCFString - Return a pointer to a constant CFString object
587   /// for the given string.
588   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const StringLiteral *Literal);
589 
590   /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Return a pointer to a constant NSString object
591   /// for the given string. Or a user defined String object as defined via
592   /// -fconstant-string-class=class_name option.
593   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantString(const StringLiteral *Literal);
594 
595   /// GetConstantArrayFromStringLiteral - Return a constant array for the given
596   /// string.
597   llvm::Constant *GetConstantArrayFromStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *E);
598 
599   /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral - Return a pointer to a constant array
600   /// for the given string literal.
601   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(const StringLiteral *S);
602 
603   /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode - Return a pointer to a constant
604   /// array for the given ObjCEncodeExpr node.
605   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode(const ObjCEncodeExpr *);
606 
607   /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Returns a pointer to a character array
608   /// containing the literal. This contents are exactly that of the given
609   /// string, i.e. it will not be null terminated automatically; see
610   /// GetAddrOfConstantCString. Note that whether the result is actually a
611   /// pointer to an LLVM constant depends on Feature.WriteableStrings.
612   ///
613   /// The result has pointer to array type.
614   ///
615   /// \param GlobalName If provided, the name to use for the global
616   /// (if one is created).
617   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantString(StringRef Str,
618                                           const char *GlobalName=0,
619                                           unsigned Alignment=1);
620 
621   /// GetAddrOfConstantCString - Returns a pointer to a character array
622   /// containing the literal and a terminating '\0' character. The result has
623   /// pointer to array type.
624   ///
625   /// \param GlobalName If provided, the name to use for the global (if one is
626   /// created).
627   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCString(const std::string &str,
628                                            const char *GlobalName=0,
629                                            unsigned Alignment=1);
630 
631   /// GetAddrOfConstantCompoundLiteral - Returns a pointer to a constant global
632   /// variable for the given file-scope compound literal expression.
633   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCompoundLiteral(const CompoundLiteralExpr*E);
634 
635   /// \brief Retrieve the record type that describes the state of an
636   /// Objective-C fast enumeration loop (for..in).
637   QualType getObjCFastEnumerationStateType();
638 
639   /// GetAddrOfCXXConstructor - Return the address of the constructor of the
640   /// given type.
641   llvm::GlobalValue *GetAddrOfCXXConstructor(const CXXConstructorDecl *ctor,
642                                              CXXCtorType ctorType,
643                                              const CGFunctionInfo *fnInfo = 0);
644 
645   /// GetAddrOfCXXDestructor - Return the address of the constructor of the
646   /// given type.
647   llvm::GlobalValue *GetAddrOfCXXDestructor(const CXXDestructorDecl *dtor,
648                                             CXXDtorType dtorType,
649                                             const CGFunctionInfo *fnInfo = 0);
650 
651   /// getBuiltinLibFunction - Given a builtin id for a function like
652   /// "__builtin_fabsf", return a Function* for "fabsf".
653   llvm::Value *getBuiltinLibFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD,
654                                      unsigned BuiltinID);
655 
656   llvm::Function *getIntrinsic(unsigned IID, ArrayRef<llvm::Type*> Tys =
657                                                  ArrayRef<llvm::Type*>());
658 
659   /// EmitTopLevelDecl - Emit code for a single top level declaration.
660   void EmitTopLevelDecl(Decl *D);
661 
662   /// HandleCXXStaticMemberVarInstantiation - Tell the consumer that this
663   // variable has been instantiated.
664   void HandleCXXStaticMemberVarInstantiation(VarDecl *VD);
665 
666   /// AddUsedGlobal - Add a global which should be forced to be
667   /// present in the object file; these are emitted to the llvm.used
668   /// metadata global.
669   void AddUsedGlobal(llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
670 
671   /// AddCXXDtorEntry - Add a destructor and object to add to the C++ global
672   /// destructor function.
673   void AddCXXDtorEntry(llvm::Constant *DtorFn, llvm::Constant *Object) {
674     CXXGlobalDtors.push_back(std::make_pair(DtorFn, Object));
675   }
676 
677   /// CreateRuntimeFunction - Create a new runtime function with the specified
678   /// type and name.
679   llvm::Constant *CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType *Ty,
680                                         StringRef Name,
681                                         llvm::Attributes ExtraAttrs =
682                                           llvm::Attribute::None);
683   /// CreateRuntimeVariable - Create a new runtime global variable with the
684   /// specified type and name.
685   llvm::Constant *CreateRuntimeVariable(llvm::Type *Ty,
686                                         StringRef Name);
687 
688   ///@name Custom Blocks Runtime Interfaces
689   ///@{
690 
691   llvm::Constant *getNSConcreteGlobalBlock();
692   llvm::Constant *getNSConcreteStackBlock();
693   llvm::Constant *getBlockObjectAssign();
694   llvm::Constant *getBlockObjectDispose();
695 
696   ///@}
697 
698   // UpdateCompleteType - Make sure that this type is translated.
699   void UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD);
700 
701   llvm::Constant *getMemberPointerConstant(const UnaryOperator *e);
702 
703   /// EmitConstantInit - Try to emit the initializer for the given declaration
704   /// as a constant; returns 0 if the expression cannot be emitted as a
705   /// constant.
706   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantInit(const VarDecl &D, CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
707 
708   /// EmitConstantExpr - Try to emit the given expression as a
709   /// constant; returns 0 if the expression cannot be emitted as a
710   /// constant.
711   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantExpr(const Expr *E, QualType DestType,
712                                    CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
713 
714   /// EmitConstantValue - Emit the given constant value as a constant, in the
715   /// type's scalar representation.
716   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantValue(const APValue &Value, QualType DestType,
717                                     CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
718 
719   /// EmitConstantValueForMemory - Emit the given constant value as a constant,
720   /// in the type's memory representation.
721   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantValueForMemory(const APValue &Value,
722                                              QualType DestType,
723                                              CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
724 
725   /// EmitNullConstant - Return the result of value-initializing the given
726   /// type, i.e. a null expression of the given type.  This is usually,
727   /// but not always, an LLVM null constant.
728   llvm::Constant *EmitNullConstant(QualType T);
729 
730   /// EmitNullConstantForBase - Return a null constant appropriate for
731   /// zero-initializing a base class with the given type.  This is usually,
732   /// but not always, an LLVM null constant.
733   llvm::Constant *EmitNullConstantForBase(const CXXRecordDecl *Record);
734 
735   /// Error - Emit a general error that something can't be done.
736   void Error(SourceLocation loc, StringRef error);
737 
738   /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
739   /// specified stmt yet.
740   /// \param OmitOnError - If true, then this error should only be emitted if no
741   /// other errors have been reported.
742   void ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type,
743                         bool OmitOnError=false);
744 
745   /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
746   /// specified decl yet.
747   /// \param OmitOnError - If true, then this error should only be emitted if no
748   /// other errors have been reported.
749   void ErrorUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type,
750                         bool OmitOnError=false);
751 
752   /// SetInternalFunctionAttributes - Set the attributes on the LLVM
753   /// function for the given decl and function info. This applies
754   /// attributes necessary for handling the ABI as well as user
755   /// specified attributes like section.
756   void SetInternalFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::Function *F,
757                                      const CGFunctionInfo &FI);
758 
759   /// SetLLVMFunctionAttributes - Set the LLVM function attributes
760   /// (sext, zext, etc).
761   void SetLLVMFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D,
762                                  const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
763                                  llvm::Function *F);
764 
765   /// SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition - Set the LLVM function attributes
766   /// which only apply to a function definintion.
767   void SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(const Decl *D, llvm::Function *F);
768 
769   /// ReturnTypeUsesSRet - Return true iff the given type uses 'sret' when used
770   /// as a return type.
771   bool ReturnTypeUsesSRet(const CGFunctionInfo &FI);
772 
773   /// ReturnTypeUsesFPRet - Return true iff the given type uses 'fpret' when
774   /// used as a return type.
775   bool ReturnTypeUsesFPRet(QualType ResultType);
776 
777   /// ReturnTypeUsesFP2Ret - Return true iff the given type uses 'fp2ret' when
778   /// used as a return type.
779   bool ReturnTypeUsesFP2Ret(QualType ResultType);
780 
781   /// ConstructAttributeList - Get the LLVM attributes and calling convention to
782   /// use for a particular function type.
783   ///
784   /// \param Info - The function type information.
785   /// \param TargetDecl - The decl these attributes are being constructed
786   /// for. If supplied the attributes applied to this decl may contribute to the
787   /// function attributes and calling convention.
788   /// \param PAL [out] - On return, the attribute list to use.
789   /// \param CallingConv [out] - On return, the LLVM calling convention to use.
790   void ConstructAttributeList(const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
791                               const Decl *TargetDecl,
792                               AttributeListType &PAL,
793                               unsigned &CallingConv);
794 
795   StringRef getMangledName(GlobalDecl GD);
796   void getBlockMangledName(GlobalDecl GD, MangleBuffer &Buffer,
797                            const BlockDecl *BD);
798 
799   void EmitTentativeDefinition(const VarDecl *D);
800 
801   void EmitVTable(CXXRecordDecl *Class, bool DefinitionRequired);
802 
803   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes
804   getFunctionLinkage(const FunctionDecl *FD);
805 
806   void setFunctionLinkage(const FunctionDecl *FD, llvm::GlobalValue *V) {
807     V->setLinkage(getFunctionLinkage(FD));
808   }
809 
810   /// getVTableLinkage - Return the appropriate linkage for the vtable, VTT,
811   /// and type information of the given class.
812   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes getVTableLinkage(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
813 
814   /// GetTargetTypeStoreSize - Return the store size, in character units, of
815   /// the given LLVM type.
816   CharUnits GetTargetTypeStoreSize(llvm::Type *Ty) const;
817 
818   /// GetLLVMLinkageVarDefinition - Returns LLVM linkage for a global
819   /// variable.
820   llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes
821   GetLLVMLinkageVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D,
822                               llvm::GlobalVariable *GV);
823 
824   std::vector<const CXXRecordDecl*> DeferredVTables;
825 
826   /// Emit all the global annotations.
827   void EmitGlobalAnnotations();
828 
829   /// Emit an annotation string.
830   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationString(llvm::StringRef Str);
831 
832   /// Emit the annotation's translation unit.
833   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationUnit(SourceLocation Loc);
834 
835   /// Emit the annotation line number.
836   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationLineNo(SourceLocation L);
837 
838   /// EmitAnnotateAttr - Generate the llvm::ConstantStruct which contains the
839   /// annotation information for a given GlobalValue. The annotation struct is
840   /// {i8 *, i8 *, i8 *, i32}. The first field is a constant expression, the
841   /// GlobalValue being annotated. The second field is the constant string
842   /// created from the AnnotateAttr's annotation. The third field is a constant
843   /// string containing the name of the translation unit. The fourth field is
844   /// the line number in the file of the annotated value declaration.
845   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotateAttr(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
846                                    const AnnotateAttr *AA,
847                                    SourceLocation L);
848 
849   /// Add global annotations that are set on D, for the global GV. Those
850   /// annotations are emitted during finalization of the LLVM code.
851   void AddGlobalAnnotations(const ValueDecl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
852 
853 private:
854   llvm::GlobalValue *GetGlobalValue(StringRef Ref);
855 
856   llvm::Constant *GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(StringRef MangledName,
857                                           llvm::Type *Ty,
858                                           GlobalDecl D,
859                                           bool ForVTable,
860                                           llvm::Attributes ExtraAttrs =
861                                             llvm::Attribute::None);
862   llvm::Constant *GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(StringRef MangledName,
863                                         llvm::PointerType *PTy,
864                                         const VarDecl *D,
865                                         bool UnnamedAddr = false);
866 
867   /// SetCommonAttributes - Set attributes which are common to any
868   /// form of a global definition (alias, Objective-C method,
869   /// function, global variable).
870   ///
871   /// NOTE: This should only be called for definitions.
872   void SetCommonAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
873 
874   /// SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes - Set attributes for a global definition.
875   void SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes(const FunctionDecl *D,
876                                        llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
877 
878   /// SetFunctionAttributes - Set function attributes for a function
879   /// declaration.
880   void SetFunctionAttributes(GlobalDecl GD,
881                              llvm::Function *F,
882                              bool IsIncompleteFunction);
883 
884   /// EmitGlobal - Emit code for a singal global function or var decl. Forward
885   /// declarations are emitted lazily.
886   void EmitGlobal(GlobalDecl D);
887 
888   void EmitGlobalDefinition(GlobalDecl D);
889 
890   void EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(GlobalDecl GD);
891   void EmitGlobalVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D);
892   llvm::Constant *MaybeEmitGlobalStdInitializerListInitializer(const VarDecl *D,
893                                                               const Expr *init);
894   void EmitAliasDefinition(GlobalDecl GD);
895   void EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(const ObjCImplementationDecl *D);
896   void EmitObjCIvarInitializations(ObjCImplementationDecl *D);
897 
898   // C++ related functions.
899 
900   bool TryEmitDefinitionAsAlias(GlobalDecl Alias, GlobalDecl Target);
901   bool TryEmitBaseDestructorAsAlias(const CXXDestructorDecl *D);
902 
903   void EmitNamespace(const NamespaceDecl *D);
904   void EmitLinkageSpec(const LinkageSpecDecl *D);
905 
906   /// EmitCXXConstructors - Emit constructors (base, complete) from a
907   /// C++ constructor Decl.
908   void EmitCXXConstructors(const CXXConstructorDecl *D);
909 
910   /// EmitCXXConstructor - Emit a single constructor with the given type from
911   /// a C++ constructor Decl.
912   void EmitCXXConstructor(const CXXConstructorDecl *D, CXXCtorType Type);
913 
914   /// EmitCXXDestructors - Emit destructors (base, complete) from a
915   /// C++ destructor Decl.
916   void EmitCXXDestructors(const CXXDestructorDecl *D);
917 
918   /// EmitCXXDestructor - Emit a single destructor with the given type from
919   /// a C++ destructor Decl.
920   void EmitCXXDestructor(const CXXDestructorDecl *D, CXXDtorType Type);
921 
922   /// EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc - Emit the function that initializes C++ globals.
923   void EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc();
924 
925   /// EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc - Emit the function that destroys C++ globals.
926   void EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc();
927 
928   /// EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc - Emit the function that initializes the
929   /// specified global (if PerformInit is true) and registers its destructor.
930   void EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(const VarDecl *D,
931                                     llvm::GlobalVariable *Addr,
932                                     bool PerformInit);
933 
934   // FIXME: Hardcoding priority here is gross.
935   void AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function *Ctor, int Priority=65535);
936   void AddGlobalDtor(llvm::Function *Dtor, int Priority=65535);
937 
938   /// EmitCtorList - Generates a global array of functions and priorities using
939   /// the given list and name. This array will have appending linkage and is
940   /// suitable for use as a LLVM constructor or destructor array.
941   void EmitCtorList(const CtorList &Fns, const char *GlobalName);
942 
943   /// EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptor - Emit the RTTI descriptors for the
944   /// given type.
945   void EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptor(QualType Type);
946 
947   /// EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptors - Emit the RTTI descriptors for the
948   /// builtin types.
949   void EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptors();
950 
951   /// EmitDeferred - Emit any needed decls for which code generation
952   /// was deferred.
953   void EmitDeferred(void);
954 
955   /// EmitLLVMUsed - Emit the llvm.used metadata used to force
956   /// references to global which may otherwise be optimized out.
957   void EmitLLVMUsed(void);
958 
959   void EmitDeclMetadata();
960 
961   /// EmitCoverageFile - Emit the llvm.gcov metadata used to tell LLVM where
962   /// to emit the .gcno and .gcda files in a way that persists in .bc files.
963   void EmitCoverageFile();
964 
965   /// MayDeferGeneration - Determine if the given decl can be emitted
966   /// lazily; this is only relevant for definitions. The given decl
967   /// must be either a function or var decl.
968   bool MayDeferGeneration(const ValueDecl *D);
969 
970   /// SimplifyPersonality - Check whether we can use a "simpler", more
971   /// core exceptions personality function.
972   void SimplifyPersonality();
973 };
974 }  // end namespace CodeGen
975 }  // end namespace clang
976 
977 #endif
978