1 //===--- CodeGenModule.h - Per-Module state for LLVM CodeGen ----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This is the internal per-translation-unit state used for llvm translation.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef CLANG_CODEGEN_CODEGENMODULE_H
15 #define CLANG_CODEGEN_CODEGENMODULE_H
16 
17 #include "clang/Basic/ABI.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/GlobalDecl.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/Mangle.h"
24 #include "CGVTables.h"
25 #include "CodeGenTypes.h"
26 #include "llvm/Module.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
29 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
31 
32 namespace llvm {
33   class Module;
34   class Constant;
35   class ConstantInt;
36   class Function;
37   class GlobalValue;
38   class TargetData;
39   class FunctionType;
40   class LLVMContext;
41 }
42 
43 namespace clang {
44   class TargetCodeGenInfo;
45   class ASTContext;
46   class FunctionDecl;
47   class IdentifierInfo;
48   class ObjCMethodDecl;
49   class ObjCImplementationDecl;
50   class ObjCCategoryImplDecl;
51   class ObjCProtocolDecl;
52   class ObjCEncodeExpr;
53   class BlockExpr;
54   class CharUnits;
55   class Decl;
56   class Expr;
57   class Stmt;
58   class InitListExpr;
59   class StringLiteral;
60   class NamedDecl;
61   class ValueDecl;
62   class VarDecl;
63   class LangOptions;
64   class CodeGenOptions;
65   class DiagnosticsEngine;
66   class AnnotateAttr;
67   class CXXDestructorDecl;
68   class MangleBuffer;
69 
70 namespace CodeGen {
71 
72   class CallArgList;
73   class CodeGenFunction;
74   class CodeGenTBAA;
75   class CGCXXABI;
76   class CGDebugInfo;
77   class CGObjCRuntime;
78   class CGOpenCLRuntime;
79   class CGCUDARuntime;
80   class BlockFieldFlags;
81   class FunctionArgList;
82 
83   struct OrderGlobalInits {
84     unsigned int priority;
85     unsigned int lex_order;
86     OrderGlobalInits(unsigned int p, unsigned int l)
87       : priority(p), lex_order(l) {}
88 
89     bool operator==(const OrderGlobalInits &RHS) const {
90       return priority == RHS.priority &&
91              lex_order == RHS.lex_order;
92     }
93 
94     bool operator<(const OrderGlobalInits &RHS) const {
95       if (priority < RHS.priority)
96         return true;
97 
98       return priority == RHS.priority && lex_order < RHS.lex_order;
99     }
100   };
101 
102   struct CodeGenTypeCache {
103     /// void
104     llvm::Type *VoidTy;
105 
106     /// i8, i16, i32, and i64
107     llvm::IntegerType *Int8Ty, *Int16Ty, *Int32Ty, *Int64Ty;
108     /// float, double
109     llvm::Type *FloatTy, *DoubleTy;
110 
111     /// int
112     llvm::IntegerType *IntTy;
113 
114     /// intptr_t, size_t, and ptrdiff_t, which we assume are the same size.
115     union {
116       llvm::IntegerType *IntPtrTy;
117       llvm::IntegerType *SizeTy;
118       llvm::IntegerType *PtrDiffTy;
119     };
120 
121     /// void* in address space 0
122     union {
123       llvm::PointerType *VoidPtrTy;
124       llvm::PointerType *Int8PtrTy;
125     };
126 
127     /// void** in address space 0
128     union {
129       llvm::PointerType *VoidPtrPtrTy;
130       llvm::PointerType *Int8PtrPtrTy;
131     };
132 
133     /// The width of a pointer into the generic address space.
134     unsigned char PointerWidthInBits;
135 
136     /// The size and alignment of a pointer into the generic address
137     /// space.
138     union {
139       unsigned char PointerAlignInBytes;
140       unsigned char PointerSizeInBytes;
141     };
142   };
143 
144 struct RREntrypoints {
145   RREntrypoints() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
146   /// void objc_autoreleasePoolPop(void*);
147   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleasePoolPop;
148 
149   /// void *objc_autoreleasePoolPush(void);
150   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleasePoolPush;
151 };
152 
153 struct ARCEntrypoints {
154   ARCEntrypoints() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
155 
156   /// id objc_autorelease(id);
157   llvm::Constant *objc_autorelease;
158 
159   /// id objc_autoreleaseReturnValue(id);
160   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleaseReturnValue;
161 
162   /// void objc_copyWeak(id *dest, id *src);
163   llvm::Constant *objc_copyWeak;
164 
165   /// void objc_destroyWeak(id*);
166   llvm::Constant *objc_destroyWeak;
167 
168   /// id objc_initWeak(id*, id);
169   llvm::Constant *objc_initWeak;
170 
171   /// id objc_loadWeak(id*);
172   llvm::Constant *objc_loadWeak;
173 
174   /// id objc_loadWeakRetained(id*);
175   llvm::Constant *objc_loadWeakRetained;
176 
177   /// void objc_moveWeak(id *dest, id *src);
178   llvm::Constant *objc_moveWeak;
179 
180   /// id objc_retain(id);
181   llvm::Constant *objc_retain;
182 
183   /// id objc_retainAutorelease(id);
184   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutorelease;
185 
186   /// id objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue(id);
187   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue;
188 
189   /// id objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue(id);
190   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue;
191 
192   /// id objc_retainBlock(id);
193   llvm::Constant *objc_retainBlock;
194 
195   /// void objc_release(id);
196   llvm::Constant *objc_release;
197 
198   /// id objc_storeStrong(id*, id);
199   llvm::Constant *objc_storeStrong;
200 
201   /// id objc_storeWeak(id*, id);
202   llvm::Constant *objc_storeWeak;
203 
204   /// A void(void) inline asm to use to mark that the return value of
205   /// a call will be immediately retain.
206   llvm::InlineAsm *retainAutoreleasedReturnValueMarker;
207 };
208 
209 /// CodeGenModule - This class organizes the cross-function state that is used
210 /// while generating LLVM code.
211 class CodeGenModule : public CodeGenTypeCache {
212   CodeGenModule(const CodeGenModule&);  // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
213   void operator=(const CodeGenModule&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
214 
215   typedef std::vector<std::pair<llvm::Constant*, int> > CtorList;
216 
217   ASTContext &Context;
218   const LangOptions &LangOpts;
219   const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts;
220   llvm::Module &TheModule;
221   const llvm::TargetData &TheTargetData;
222   mutable const TargetCodeGenInfo *TheTargetCodeGenInfo;
223   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
224   CGCXXABI &ABI;
225   CodeGenTypes Types;
226   CodeGenTBAA *TBAA;
227 
228   /// VTables - Holds information about C++ vtables.
229   CodeGenVTables VTables;
230   friend class CodeGenVTables;
231 
232   CGObjCRuntime* ObjCRuntime;
233   CGOpenCLRuntime* OpenCLRuntime;
234   CGCUDARuntime* CUDARuntime;
235   CGDebugInfo* DebugInfo;
236   ARCEntrypoints *ARCData;
237   llvm::MDNode *NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata;
238   RREntrypoints *RRData;
239 
240   // WeakRefReferences - A set of references that have only been seen via
241   // a weakref so far. This is used to remove the weak of the reference if we ever
242   // see a direct reference or a definition.
243   llvm::SmallPtrSet<llvm::GlobalValue*, 10> WeakRefReferences;
244 
245   /// DeferredDecls - This contains all the decls which have definitions but
246   /// which are deferred for emission and therefore should only be output if
247   /// they are actually used.  If a decl is in this, then it is known to have
248   /// not been referenced yet.
249   llvm::StringMap<GlobalDecl> DeferredDecls;
250 
251   /// DeferredDeclsToEmit - This is a list of deferred decls which we have seen
252   /// that *are* actually referenced.  These get code generated when the module
253   /// is done.
254   std::vector<GlobalDecl> DeferredDeclsToEmit;
255 
256   /// LLVMUsed - List of global values which are required to be
257   /// present in the object file; bitcast to i8*. This is used for
258   /// forcing visibility of symbols which may otherwise be optimized
259   /// out.
260   std::vector<llvm::WeakVH> LLVMUsed;
261 
262   /// GlobalCtors - Store the list of global constructors and their respective
263   /// priorities to be emitted when the translation unit is complete.
264   CtorList GlobalCtors;
265 
266   /// GlobalDtors - Store the list of global destructors and their respective
267   /// priorities to be emitted when the translation unit is complete.
268   CtorList GlobalDtors;
269 
270   /// MangledDeclNames - A map of canonical GlobalDecls to their mangled names.
271   llvm::DenseMap<GlobalDecl, StringRef> MangledDeclNames;
272   llvm::BumpPtrAllocator MangledNamesAllocator;
273 
274   /// Global annotations.
275   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Annotations;
276 
277   /// Map used to get unique annotation strings.
278   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> AnnotationStrings;
279 
280   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> CFConstantStringMap;
281   llvm::StringMap<llvm::GlobalVariable*> ConstantStringMap;
282   llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, llvm::Constant *> StaticLocalDeclMap;
283 
284   llvm::DenseMap<QualType, llvm::Constant *> AtomicSetterHelperFnMap;
285   llvm::DenseMap<QualType, llvm::Constant *> AtomicGetterHelperFnMap;
286 
287   /// CXXGlobalInits - Global variables with initializers that need to run
288   /// before main.
289   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> CXXGlobalInits;
290 
291   /// When a C++ decl with an initializer is deferred, null is
292   /// appended to CXXGlobalInits, and the index of that null is placed
293   /// here so that the initializer will be performed in the correct
294   /// order.
295   llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, unsigned> DelayedCXXInitPosition;
296 
297   /// - Global variables with initializers whose order of initialization
298   /// is set by init_priority attribute.
299 
300   SmallVector<std::pair<OrderGlobalInits, llvm::Function*>, 8>
301     PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits;
302 
303   /// CXXGlobalDtors - Global destructor functions and arguments that need to
304   /// run on termination.
305   std::vector<std::pair<llvm::WeakVH,llvm::Constant*> > CXXGlobalDtors;
306 
307   /// @name Cache for Objective-C runtime types
308   /// @{
309 
310   /// CFConstantStringClassRef - Cached reference to the class for constant
311   /// strings. This value has type int * but is actually an Obj-C class pointer.
312   llvm::Constant *CFConstantStringClassRef;
313 
314   /// ConstantStringClassRef - Cached reference to the class for constant
315   /// strings. This value has type int * but is actually an Obj-C class pointer.
316   llvm::Constant *ConstantStringClassRef;
317 
318   /// \brief The LLVM type corresponding to NSConstantString.
319   llvm::StructType *NSConstantStringType;
320 
321   /// \brief The type used to describe the state of a fast enumeration in
322   /// Objective-C's for..in loop.
323   QualType ObjCFastEnumerationStateType;
324 
325   /// @}
326 
327   /// Lazily create the Objective-C runtime
328   void createObjCRuntime();
329 
330   void createOpenCLRuntime();
331   void createCUDARuntime();
332 
333   bool isTriviallyRecursive(const FunctionDecl *F);
334   bool shouldEmitFunction(const FunctionDecl *F);
335   llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext;
336 
337   /// @name Cache for Blocks Runtime Globals
338   /// @{
339 
340   llvm::Constant *NSConcreteGlobalBlock;
341   llvm::Constant *NSConcreteStackBlock;
342 
343   llvm::Constant *BlockObjectAssign;
344   llvm::Constant *BlockObjectDispose;
345 
346   llvm::Type *BlockDescriptorType;
347   llvm::Type *GenericBlockLiteralType;
348 
349   struct {
350     int GlobalUniqueCount;
351   } Block;
352 
353   /// @}
354 public:
355   CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts,
356                 llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD,
357                 DiagnosticsEngine &Diags);
358 
359   ~CodeGenModule();
360 
361   /// Release - Finalize LLVM code generation.
362   void Release();
363 
364   /// getObjCRuntime() - Return a reference to the configured
365   /// Objective-C runtime.
366   CGObjCRuntime &getObjCRuntime() {
367     if (!ObjCRuntime) createObjCRuntime();
368     return *ObjCRuntime;
369   }
370 
371   /// hasObjCRuntime() - Return true iff an Objective-C runtime has
372   /// been configured.
373   bool hasObjCRuntime() { return !!ObjCRuntime; }
374 
375   /// getOpenCLRuntime() - Return a reference to the configured OpenCL runtime.
376   CGOpenCLRuntime &getOpenCLRuntime() {
377     assert(OpenCLRuntime != 0);
378     return *OpenCLRuntime;
379   }
380 
381   /// getCUDARuntime() - Return a reference to the configured CUDA runtime.
382   CGCUDARuntime &getCUDARuntime() {
383     assert(CUDARuntime != 0);
384     return *CUDARuntime;
385   }
386 
387   /// getCXXABI() - Return a reference to the configured C++ ABI.
388   CGCXXABI &getCXXABI() { return ABI; }
389 
390   ARCEntrypoints &getARCEntrypoints() const {
391     assert(getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount && ARCData != 0);
392     return *ARCData;
393   }
394 
395   RREntrypoints &getRREntrypoints() const {
396     assert(RRData != 0);
397     return *RRData;
398   }
399 
400   llvm::Constant *getStaticLocalDeclAddress(const VarDecl *D) {
401     return StaticLocalDeclMap[D];
402   }
403   void setStaticLocalDeclAddress(const VarDecl *D,
404                                  llvm::Constant *C) {
405     StaticLocalDeclMap[D] = C;
406   }
407 
408   llvm::Constant *getAtomicSetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty) {
409     return AtomicSetterHelperFnMap[Ty];
410   }
411   void setAtomicSetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty,
412                             llvm::Constant *Fn) {
413     AtomicSetterHelperFnMap[Ty] = Fn;
414   }
415 
416   llvm::Constant *getAtomicGetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty) {
417     return AtomicGetterHelperFnMap[Ty];
418   }
419   void setAtomicGetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty,
420                             llvm::Constant *Fn) {
421     AtomicGetterHelperFnMap[Ty] = Fn;
422   }
423 
424   CGDebugInfo *getModuleDebugInfo() { return DebugInfo; }
425 
426   llvm::MDNode *getNoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata() {
427     if (!NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata)
428       NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata =
429         llvm::MDNode::get(getLLVMContext(),
430                           SmallVector<llvm::Value*,1>());
431     return NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata;
432   }
433 
434   ASTContext &getContext() const { return Context; }
435   const CodeGenOptions &getCodeGenOpts() const { return CodeGenOpts; }
436   const LangOptions &getLangOpts() const { return LangOpts; }
437   llvm::Module &getModule() const { return TheModule; }
438   CodeGenTypes &getTypes() { return Types; }
439   CodeGenVTables &getVTables() { return VTables; }
440   VTableContext &getVTableContext() { return VTables.getVTableContext(); }
441   DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
442   const llvm::TargetData &getTargetData() const { return TheTargetData; }
443   const TargetInfo &getTarget() const { return Context.getTargetInfo(); }
444   llvm::LLVMContext &getLLVMContext() { return VMContext; }
445   const TargetCodeGenInfo &getTargetCodeGenInfo();
446   bool isTargetDarwin() const;
447 
448   bool shouldUseTBAA() const { return TBAA != 0; }
449 
450   llvm::MDNode *getTBAAInfo(QualType QTy);
451 
452   bool isTypeConstant(QualType QTy, bool ExcludeCtorDtor);
453 
454   static void DecorateInstruction(llvm::Instruction *Inst,
455                                   llvm::MDNode *TBAAInfo);
456 
457   /// getSize - Emit the given number of characters as a value of type size_t.
458   llvm::ConstantInt *getSize(CharUnits numChars);
459 
460   /// setGlobalVisibility - Set the visibility for the given LLVM
461   /// GlobalValue.
462   void setGlobalVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV, const NamedDecl *D) const;
463 
464   /// TypeVisibilityKind - The kind of global variable that is passed to
465   /// setTypeVisibility
466   enum TypeVisibilityKind {
467     TVK_ForVTT,
468     TVK_ForVTable,
469     TVK_ForConstructionVTable,
470     TVK_ForRTTI,
471     TVK_ForRTTIName
472   };
473 
474   /// setTypeVisibility - Set the visibility for the given global
475   /// value which holds information about a type.
476   void setTypeVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV, const CXXRecordDecl *D,
477                          TypeVisibilityKind TVK) const;
478 
479   static llvm::GlobalValue::VisibilityTypes GetLLVMVisibility(Visibility V) {
480     switch (V) {
481     case DefaultVisibility:   return llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility;
482     case HiddenVisibility:    return llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility;
483     case ProtectedVisibility: return llvm::GlobalValue::ProtectedVisibility;
484     }
485     llvm_unreachable("unknown visibility!");
486   }
487 
488   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobal(GlobalDecl GD) {
489     if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
490       return GetAddrOfCXXConstructor(cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()),
491                                      GD.getCtorType());
492     else if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
493       return GetAddrOfCXXDestructor(cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()),
494                                      GD.getDtorType());
495     else if (isa<FunctionDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
496       return GetAddrOfFunction(GD);
497     else
498       return GetAddrOfGlobalVar(cast<VarDecl>(GD.getDecl()));
499   }
500 
501   /// CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable - Will return a global variable of the given
502   /// type. If a variable with a different type already exists then a new
503   /// variable with the right type will be created and all uses of the old
504   /// variable will be replaced with a bitcast to the new variable.
505   llvm::GlobalVariable *
506   CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable(StringRef Name, llvm::Type *Ty,
507                                     llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage);
508 
509   /// GetAddrOfGlobalVar - Return the llvm::Constant for the address of the
510   /// given global variable.  If Ty is non-null and if the global doesn't exist,
511   /// then it will be greated with the specified type instead of whatever the
512   /// normal requested type would be.
513   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D,
514                                      llvm::Type *Ty = 0);
515 
516 
517   /// GetAddrOfFunction - Return the address of the given function.  If Ty is
518   /// non-null, then this function will use the specified type if it has to
519   /// create it.
520   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfFunction(GlobalDecl GD,
521                                     llvm::Type *Ty = 0,
522                                     bool ForVTable = false);
523 
524   /// GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor - Get the address of the RTTI descriptor
525   /// for the given type.
526   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(QualType Ty, bool ForEH = false);
527 
528   /// GetAddrOfThunk - Get the address of the thunk for the given global decl.
529   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfThunk(GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk);
530 
531   /// GetWeakRefReference - Get a reference to the target of VD.
532   llvm::Constant *GetWeakRefReference(const ValueDecl *VD);
533 
534   /// GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset - Returns the offset from a derived class to
535   /// a class. Returns null if the offset is 0.
536   llvm::Constant *
537   GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *ClassDecl,
538                                CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathBegin,
539                                CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathEnd);
540 
541   /// A pair of helper functions for a __block variable.
542   class ByrefHelpers : public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
543   public:
544     llvm::Constant *CopyHelper;
545     llvm::Constant *DisposeHelper;
546 
547     /// The alignment of the field.  This is important because
548     /// different offsets to the field within the byref struct need to
549     /// have different helper functions.
550     CharUnits Alignment;
551 
552     ByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment) : Alignment(alignment) {}
553     virtual ~ByrefHelpers();
554 
555     void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const {
556       id.AddInteger(Alignment.getQuantity());
557       profileImpl(id);
558     }
559     virtual void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const = 0;
560 
561     virtual bool needsCopy() const { return true; }
562     virtual void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
563                           llvm::Value *dest, llvm::Value *src) = 0;
564 
565     virtual bool needsDispose() const { return true; }
566     virtual void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *field) = 0;
567   };
568 
569   llvm::FoldingSet<ByrefHelpers> ByrefHelpersCache;
570 
571   /// getUniqueBlockCount - Fetches the global unique block count.
572   int getUniqueBlockCount() { return ++Block.GlobalUniqueCount; }
573 
574   /// getBlockDescriptorType - Fetches the type of a generic block
575   /// descriptor.
576   llvm::Type *getBlockDescriptorType();
577 
578   /// getGenericBlockLiteralType - The type of a generic block literal.
579   llvm::Type *getGenericBlockLiteralType();
580 
581   /// GetAddrOfGlobalBlock - Gets the address of a block which
582   /// requires no captures.
583   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobalBlock(const BlockExpr *BE, const char *);
584 
585   /// GetAddrOfConstantCFString - Return a pointer to a constant CFString object
586   /// for the given string.
587   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const StringLiteral *Literal);
588 
589   /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Return a pointer to a constant NSString object
590   /// for the given string. Or a user defined String object as defined via
591   /// -fconstant-string-class=class_name option.
592   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantString(const StringLiteral *Literal);
593 
594   /// GetConstantArrayFromStringLiteral - Return a constant array for the given
595   /// string.
596   llvm::Constant *GetConstantArrayFromStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *E);
597 
598   /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral - Return a pointer to a constant array
599   /// for the given string literal.
600   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(const StringLiteral *S);
601 
602   /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode - Return a pointer to a constant
603   /// array for the given ObjCEncodeExpr node.
604   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode(const ObjCEncodeExpr *);
605 
606   /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Returns a pointer to a character array
607   /// containing the literal. This contents are exactly that of the given
608   /// string, i.e. it will not be null terminated automatically; see
609   /// GetAddrOfConstantCString. Note that whether the result is actually a
610   /// pointer to an LLVM constant depends on Feature.WriteableStrings.
611   ///
612   /// The result has pointer to array type.
613   ///
614   /// \param GlobalName If provided, the name to use for the global
615   /// (if one is created).
616   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantString(StringRef Str,
617                                           const char *GlobalName=0,
618                                           unsigned Alignment=1);
619 
620   /// GetAddrOfConstantCString - Returns a pointer to a character array
621   /// containing the literal and a terminating '\0' character. The result has
622   /// pointer to array type.
623   ///
624   /// \param GlobalName If provided, the name to use for the global (if one is
625   /// created).
626   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCString(const std::string &str,
627                                            const char *GlobalName=0,
628                                            unsigned Alignment=1);
629 
630   /// GetAddrOfConstantCompoundLiteral - Returns a pointer to a constant global
631   /// variable for the given file-scope compound literal expression.
632   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCompoundLiteral(const CompoundLiteralExpr*E);
633 
634   /// \brief Retrieve the record type that describes the state of an
635   /// Objective-C fast enumeration loop (for..in).
636   QualType getObjCFastEnumerationStateType();
637 
638   /// GetAddrOfCXXConstructor - Return the address of the constructor of the
639   /// given type.
640   llvm::GlobalValue *GetAddrOfCXXConstructor(const CXXConstructorDecl *ctor,
641                                              CXXCtorType ctorType,
642                                              const CGFunctionInfo *fnInfo = 0);
643 
644   /// GetAddrOfCXXDestructor - Return the address of the constructor of the
645   /// given type.
646   llvm::GlobalValue *GetAddrOfCXXDestructor(const CXXDestructorDecl *dtor,
647                                             CXXDtorType dtorType,
648                                             const CGFunctionInfo *fnInfo = 0);
649 
650   /// getBuiltinLibFunction - Given a builtin id for a function like
651   /// "__builtin_fabsf", return a Function* for "fabsf".
652   llvm::Value *getBuiltinLibFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD,
653                                      unsigned BuiltinID);
654 
655   llvm::Function *getIntrinsic(unsigned IID, ArrayRef<llvm::Type*> Tys =
656                                                  ArrayRef<llvm::Type*>());
657 
658   /// EmitTopLevelDecl - Emit code for a single top level declaration.
659   void EmitTopLevelDecl(Decl *D);
660 
661   /// HandleCXXStaticMemberVarInstantiation - Tell the consumer that this
662   // variable has been instantiated.
663   void HandleCXXStaticMemberVarInstantiation(VarDecl *VD);
664 
665   /// AddUsedGlobal - Add a global which should be forced to be
666   /// present in the object file; these are emitted to the llvm.used
667   /// metadata global.
668   void AddUsedGlobal(llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
669 
670   /// AddCXXDtorEntry - Add a destructor and object to add to the C++ global
671   /// destructor function.
672   void AddCXXDtorEntry(llvm::Constant *DtorFn, llvm::Constant *Object) {
673     CXXGlobalDtors.push_back(std::make_pair(DtorFn, Object));
674   }
675 
676   /// CreateRuntimeFunction - Create a new runtime function with the specified
677   /// type and name.
678   llvm::Constant *CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType *Ty,
679                                         StringRef Name,
680                                         llvm::Attributes ExtraAttrs =
681                                           llvm::Attribute::None);
682   /// CreateRuntimeVariable - Create a new runtime global variable with the
683   /// specified type and name.
684   llvm::Constant *CreateRuntimeVariable(llvm::Type *Ty,
685                                         StringRef Name);
686 
687   ///@name Custom Blocks Runtime Interfaces
688   ///@{
689 
690   llvm::Constant *getNSConcreteGlobalBlock();
691   llvm::Constant *getNSConcreteStackBlock();
692   llvm::Constant *getBlockObjectAssign();
693   llvm::Constant *getBlockObjectDispose();
694 
695   ///@}
696 
697   // UpdateCompleteType - Make sure that this type is translated.
698   void UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD);
699 
700   llvm::Constant *getMemberPointerConstant(const UnaryOperator *e);
701 
702   /// EmitConstantInit - Try to emit the initializer for the given declaration
703   /// as a constant; returns 0 if the expression cannot be emitted as a
704   /// constant.
705   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantInit(const VarDecl &D, CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
706 
707   /// EmitConstantExpr - Try to emit the given expression as a
708   /// constant; returns 0 if the expression cannot be emitted as a
709   /// constant.
710   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantExpr(const Expr *E, QualType DestType,
711                                    CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
712 
713   /// EmitConstantValue - Emit the given constant value as a constant, in the
714   /// type's scalar representation.
715   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantValue(const APValue &Value, QualType DestType,
716                                     CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
717 
718   /// EmitConstantValueForMemory - Emit the given constant value as a constant,
719   /// in the type's memory representation.
720   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantValueForMemory(const APValue &Value,
721                                              QualType DestType,
722                                              CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
723 
724   /// EmitNullConstant - Return the result of value-initializing the given
725   /// type, i.e. a null expression of the given type.  This is usually,
726   /// but not always, an LLVM null constant.
727   llvm::Constant *EmitNullConstant(QualType T);
728 
729   /// EmitNullConstantForBase - Return a null constant appropriate for
730   /// zero-initializing a base class with the given type.  This is usually,
731   /// but not always, an LLVM null constant.
732   llvm::Constant *EmitNullConstantForBase(const CXXRecordDecl *Record);
733 
734   /// Error - Emit a general error that something can't be done.
735   void Error(SourceLocation loc, StringRef error);
736 
737   /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
738   /// specified stmt yet.
739   /// \param OmitOnError - If true, then this error should only be emitted if no
740   /// other errors have been reported.
741   void ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type,
742                         bool OmitOnError=false);
743 
744   /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
745   /// specified decl yet.
746   /// \param OmitOnError - If true, then this error should only be emitted if no
747   /// other errors have been reported.
748   void ErrorUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type,
749                         bool OmitOnError=false);
750 
751   /// SetInternalFunctionAttributes - Set the attributes on the LLVM
752   /// function for the given decl and function info. This applies
753   /// attributes necessary for handling the ABI as well as user
754   /// specified attributes like section.
755   void SetInternalFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::Function *F,
756                                      const CGFunctionInfo &FI);
757 
758   /// SetLLVMFunctionAttributes - Set the LLVM function attributes
759   /// (sext, zext, etc).
760   void SetLLVMFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D,
761                                  const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
762                                  llvm::Function *F);
763 
764   /// SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition - Set the LLVM function attributes
765   /// which only apply to a function definintion.
766   void SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(const Decl *D, llvm::Function *F);
767 
768   /// ReturnTypeUsesSRet - Return true iff the given type uses 'sret' when used
769   /// as a return type.
770   bool ReturnTypeUsesSRet(const CGFunctionInfo &FI);
771 
772   /// ReturnTypeUsesFPRet - Return true iff the given type uses 'fpret' when
773   /// used as a return type.
774   bool ReturnTypeUsesFPRet(QualType ResultType);
775 
776   /// ReturnTypeUsesFP2Ret - Return true iff the given type uses 'fp2ret' when
777   /// used as a return type.
778   bool ReturnTypeUsesFP2Ret(QualType ResultType);
779 
780   /// ConstructAttributeList - Get the LLVM attributes and calling convention to
781   /// use for a particular function type.
782   ///
783   /// \param Info - The function type information.
784   /// \param TargetDecl - The decl these attributes are being constructed
785   /// for. If supplied the attributes applied to this decl may contribute to the
786   /// function attributes and calling convention.
787   /// \param PAL [out] - On return, the attribute list to use.
788   /// \param CallingConv [out] - On return, the LLVM calling convention to use.
789   void ConstructAttributeList(const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
790                               const Decl *TargetDecl,
791                               AttributeListType &PAL,
792                               unsigned &CallingConv);
793 
794   StringRef getMangledName(GlobalDecl GD);
795   void getBlockMangledName(GlobalDecl GD, MangleBuffer &Buffer,
796                            const BlockDecl *BD);
797 
798   void EmitTentativeDefinition(const VarDecl *D);
799 
800   void EmitVTable(CXXRecordDecl *Class, bool DefinitionRequired);
801 
802   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes
803   getFunctionLinkage(const FunctionDecl *FD);
804 
805   void setFunctionLinkage(const FunctionDecl *FD, llvm::GlobalValue *V) {
806     V->setLinkage(getFunctionLinkage(FD));
807   }
808 
809   /// getVTableLinkage - Return the appropriate linkage for the vtable, VTT,
810   /// and type information of the given class.
811   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes getVTableLinkage(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
812 
813   /// GetTargetTypeStoreSize - Return the store size, in character units, of
814   /// the given LLVM type.
815   CharUnits GetTargetTypeStoreSize(llvm::Type *Ty) const;
816 
817   /// GetLLVMLinkageVarDefinition - Returns LLVM linkage for a global
818   /// variable.
819   llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes
820   GetLLVMLinkageVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D,
821                               llvm::GlobalVariable *GV);
822 
823   std::vector<const CXXRecordDecl*> DeferredVTables;
824 
825   /// Emit all the global annotations.
826   void EmitGlobalAnnotations();
827 
828   /// Emit an annotation string.
829   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationString(llvm::StringRef Str);
830 
831   /// Emit the annotation's translation unit.
832   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationUnit(SourceLocation Loc);
833 
834   /// Emit the annotation line number.
835   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationLineNo(SourceLocation L);
836 
837   /// EmitAnnotateAttr - Generate the llvm::ConstantStruct which contains the
838   /// annotation information for a given GlobalValue. The annotation struct is
839   /// {i8 *, i8 *, i8 *, i32}. The first field is a constant expression, the
840   /// GlobalValue being annotated. The second field is the constant string
841   /// created from the AnnotateAttr's annotation. The third field is a constant
842   /// string containing the name of the translation unit. The fourth field is
843   /// the line number in the file of the annotated value declaration.
844   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotateAttr(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
845                                    const AnnotateAttr *AA,
846                                    SourceLocation L);
847 
848   /// Add global annotations that are set on D, for the global GV. Those
849   /// annotations are emitted during finalization of the LLVM code.
850   void AddGlobalAnnotations(const ValueDecl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
851 
852 private:
853   llvm::GlobalValue *GetGlobalValue(StringRef Ref);
854 
855   llvm::Constant *GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(StringRef MangledName,
856                                           llvm::Type *Ty,
857                                           GlobalDecl D,
858                                           bool ForVTable,
859                                           llvm::Attributes ExtraAttrs =
860                                             llvm::Attribute::None);
861   llvm::Constant *GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(StringRef MangledName,
862                                         llvm::PointerType *PTy,
863                                         const VarDecl *D,
864                                         bool UnnamedAddr = false);
865 
866   /// SetCommonAttributes - Set attributes which are common to any
867   /// form of a global definition (alias, Objective-C method,
868   /// function, global variable).
869   ///
870   /// NOTE: This should only be called for definitions.
871   void SetCommonAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
872 
873   /// SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes - Set attributes for a global definition.
874   void SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes(const FunctionDecl *D,
875                                        llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
876 
877   /// SetFunctionAttributes - Set function attributes for a function
878   /// declaration.
879   void SetFunctionAttributes(GlobalDecl GD,
880                              llvm::Function *F,
881                              bool IsIncompleteFunction);
882 
883   /// EmitGlobal - Emit code for a singal global function or var decl. Forward
884   /// declarations are emitted lazily.
885   void EmitGlobal(GlobalDecl D);
886 
887   void EmitGlobalDefinition(GlobalDecl D);
888 
889   void EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(GlobalDecl GD);
890   void EmitGlobalVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D);
891   llvm::Constant *MaybeEmitGlobalStdInitializerListInitializer(const VarDecl *D,
892                                                               const Expr *init);
893   void EmitAliasDefinition(GlobalDecl GD);
894   void EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(const ObjCImplementationDecl *D);
895   void EmitObjCIvarInitializations(ObjCImplementationDecl *D);
896 
897   // C++ related functions.
898 
899   bool TryEmitDefinitionAsAlias(GlobalDecl Alias, GlobalDecl Target);
900   bool TryEmitBaseDestructorAsAlias(const CXXDestructorDecl *D);
901 
902   void EmitNamespace(const NamespaceDecl *D);
903   void EmitLinkageSpec(const LinkageSpecDecl *D);
904 
905   /// EmitCXXConstructors - Emit constructors (base, complete) from a
906   /// C++ constructor Decl.
907   void EmitCXXConstructors(const CXXConstructorDecl *D);
908 
909   /// EmitCXXConstructor - Emit a single constructor with the given type from
910   /// a C++ constructor Decl.
911   void EmitCXXConstructor(const CXXConstructorDecl *D, CXXCtorType Type);
912 
913   /// EmitCXXDestructors - Emit destructors (base, complete) from a
914   /// C++ destructor Decl.
915   void EmitCXXDestructors(const CXXDestructorDecl *D);
916 
917   /// EmitCXXDestructor - Emit a single destructor with the given type from
918   /// a C++ destructor Decl.
919   void EmitCXXDestructor(const CXXDestructorDecl *D, CXXDtorType Type);
920 
921   /// EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc - Emit the function that initializes C++ globals.
922   void EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc();
923 
924   /// EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc - Emit the function that destroys C++ globals.
925   void EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc();
926 
927   /// EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc - Emit the function that initializes the
928   /// specified global (if PerformInit is true) and registers its destructor.
929   void EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(const VarDecl *D,
930                                     llvm::GlobalVariable *Addr,
931                                     bool PerformInit);
932 
933   // FIXME: Hardcoding priority here is gross.
934   void AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function *Ctor, int Priority=65535);
935   void AddGlobalDtor(llvm::Function *Dtor, int Priority=65535);
936 
937   /// EmitCtorList - Generates a global array of functions and priorities using
938   /// the given list and name. This array will have appending linkage and is
939   /// suitable for use as a LLVM constructor or destructor array.
940   void EmitCtorList(const CtorList &Fns, const char *GlobalName);
941 
942   /// EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptor - Emit the RTTI descriptors for the
943   /// given type.
944   void EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptor(QualType Type);
945 
946   /// EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptors - Emit the RTTI descriptors for the
947   /// builtin types.
948   void EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptors();
949 
950   /// EmitDeferred - Emit any needed decls for which code generation
951   /// was deferred.
952   void EmitDeferred(void);
953 
954   /// EmitLLVMUsed - Emit the llvm.used metadata used to force
955   /// references to global which may otherwise be optimized out.
956   void EmitLLVMUsed(void);
957 
958   void EmitDeclMetadata();
959 
960   /// EmitCoverageFile - Emit the llvm.gcov metadata used to tell LLVM where
961   /// to emit the .gcno and .gcda files in a way that persists in .bc files.
962   void EmitCoverageFile();
963 
964   /// MayDeferGeneration - Determine if the given decl can be emitted
965   /// lazily; this is only relevant for definitions. The given decl
966   /// must be either a function or var decl.
967   bool MayDeferGeneration(const ValueDecl *D);
968 
969   /// SimplifyPersonality - Check whether we can use a "simpler", more
970   /// core exceptions personality function.
971   void SimplifyPersonality();
972 };
973 }  // end namespace CodeGen
974 }  // end namespace clang
975 
976 #endif
977