1 //===--- CodeGenModule.h - Per-Module state for LLVM CodeGen ----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This is the internal per-translation-unit state used for llvm translation.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef CLANG_CODEGEN_CODEGENMODULE_H
15 #define CLANG_CODEGEN_CODEGENMODULE_H
16 
17 #include "clang/Basic/ABI.h"
18 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/GlobalDecl.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/Mangle.h"
24 #include "CGVTables.h"
25 #include "CodeGenTypes.h"
26 #include "llvm/Module.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
29 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
31 
32 namespace llvm {
33   class Module;
34   class Constant;
35   class ConstantInt;
36   class Function;
37   class GlobalValue;
38   class TargetData;
39   class FunctionType;
40   class LLVMContext;
41 }
42 
43 namespace clang {
44   class TargetCodeGenInfo;
45   class ASTContext;
46   class FunctionDecl;
47   class IdentifierInfo;
48   class ObjCMethodDecl;
49   class ObjCImplementationDecl;
50   class ObjCCategoryImplDecl;
51   class ObjCProtocolDecl;
52   class ObjCEncodeExpr;
53   class BlockExpr;
54   class CharUnits;
55   class Decl;
56   class Expr;
57   class Stmt;
58   class InitListExpr;
59   class StringLiteral;
60   class NamedDecl;
61   class ValueDecl;
62   class VarDecl;
63   class LangOptions;
64   class CodeGenOptions;
65   class DiagnosticsEngine;
66   class AnnotateAttr;
67   class CXXDestructorDecl;
68   class MangleBuffer;
69 
70 namespace CodeGen {
71 
72   class CallArgList;
73   class CodeGenFunction;
74   class CodeGenTBAA;
75   class CGCXXABI;
76   class CGDebugInfo;
77   class CGObjCRuntime;
78   class CGOpenCLRuntime;
79   class CGCUDARuntime;
80   class BlockFieldFlags;
81   class FunctionArgList;
82 
83   struct OrderGlobalInits {
84     unsigned int priority;
85     unsigned int lex_order;
86     OrderGlobalInits(unsigned int p, unsigned int l)
87       : priority(p), lex_order(l) {}
88 
89     bool operator==(const OrderGlobalInits &RHS) const {
90       return priority == RHS.priority &&
91              lex_order == RHS.lex_order;
92     }
93 
94     bool operator<(const OrderGlobalInits &RHS) const {
95       if (priority < RHS.priority)
96         return true;
97 
98       return priority == RHS.priority && lex_order < RHS.lex_order;
99     }
100   };
101 
102   struct CodeGenTypeCache {
103     /// void
104     llvm::Type *VoidTy;
105 
106     /// i8, i16, i32, and i64
107     llvm::IntegerType *Int8Ty, *Int16Ty, *Int32Ty, *Int64Ty;
108     /// float, double
109     llvm::Type *FloatTy, *DoubleTy;
110 
111     /// int
112     llvm::IntegerType *IntTy;
113 
114     /// intptr_t, size_t, and ptrdiff_t, which we assume are the same size.
115     union {
116       llvm::IntegerType *IntPtrTy;
117       llvm::IntegerType *SizeTy;
118       llvm::IntegerType *PtrDiffTy;
119     };
120 
121     /// void* in address space 0
122     union {
123       llvm::PointerType *VoidPtrTy;
124       llvm::PointerType *Int8PtrTy;
125     };
126 
127     /// void** in address space 0
128     union {
129       llvm::PointerType *VoidPtrPtrTy;
130       llvm::PointerType *Int8PtrPtrTy;
131     };
132 
133     /// The width of a pointer into the generic address space.
134     unsigned char PointerWidthInBits;
135 
136     /// The size and alignment of a pointer into the generic address
137     /// space.
138     union {
139       unsigned char PointerAlignInBytes;
140       unsigned char PointerSizeInBytes;
141       unsigned char SizeSizeInBytes;     // sizeof(size_t)
142     };
143   };
144 
145 struct RREntrypoints {
146   RREntrypoints() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
147   /// void objc_autoreleasePoolPop(void*);
148   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleasePoolPop;
149 
150   /// void *objc_autoreleasePoolPush(void);
151   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleasePoolPush;
152 };
153 
154 struct ARCEntrypoints {
155   ARCEntrypoints() { memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); }
156 
157   /// id objc_autorelease(id);
158   llvm::Constant *objc_autorelease;
159 
160   /// id objc_autoreleaseReturnValue(id);
161   llvm::Constant *objc_autoreleaseReturnValue;
162 
163   /// void objc_copyWeak(id *dest, id *src);
164   llvm::Constant *objc_copyWeak;
165 
166   /// void objc_destroyWeak(id*);
167   llvm::Constant *objc_destroyWeak;
168 
169   /// id objc_initWeak(id*, id);
170   llvm::Constant *objc_initWeak;
171 
172   /// id objc_loadWeak(id*);
173   llvm::Constant *objc_loadWeak;
174 
175   /// id objc_loadWeakRetained(id*);
176   llvm::Constant *objc_loadWeakRetained;
177 
178   /// void objc_moveWeak(id *dest, id *src);
179   llvm::Constant *objc_moveWeak;
180 
181   /// id objc_retain(id);
182   llvm::Constant *objc_retain;
183 
184   /// id objc_retainAutorelease(id);
185   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutorelease;
186 
187   /// id objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue(id);
188   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue;
189 
190   /// id objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue(id);
191   llvm::Constant *objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue;
192 
193   /// id objc_retainBlock(id);
194   llvm::Constant *objc_retainBlock;
195 
196   /// void objc_release(id);
197   llvm::Constant *objc_release;
198 
199   /// id objc_storeStrong(id*, id);
200   llvm::Constant *objc_storeStrong;
201 
202   /// id objc_storeWeak(id*, id);
203   llvm::Constant *objc_storeWeak;
204 
205   /// A void(void) inline asm to use to mark that the return value of
206   /// a call will be immediately retain.
207   llvm::InlineAsm *retainAutoreleasedReturnValueMarker;
208 };
209 
210 /// CodeGenModule - This class organizes the cross-function state that is used
211 /// while generating LLVM code.
212 class CodeGenModule : public CodeGenTypeCache {
213   CodeGenModule(const CodeGenModule&);  // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
214   void operator=(const CodeGenModule&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
215 
216   typedef std::vector<std::pair<llvm::Constant*, int> > CtorList;
217 
218   ASTContext &Context;
219   const LangOptions &LangOpts;
220   const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts;
221   llvm::Module &TheModule;
222   const llvm::TargetData &TheTargetData;
223   mutable const TargetCodeGenInfo *TheTargetCodeGenInfo;
224   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
225   CGCXXABI &ABI;
226   CodeGenTypes Types;
227   CodeGenTBAA *TBAA;
228 
229   /// VTables - Holds information about C++ vtables.
230   CodeGenVTables VTables;
231   friend class CodeGenVTables;
232 
233   CGObjCRuntime* ObjCRuntime;
234   CGOpenCLRuntime* OpenCLRuntime;
235   CGCUDARuntime* CUDARuntime;
236   CGDebugInfo* DebugInfo;
237   ARCEntrypoints *ARCData;
238   llvm::MDNode *NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata;
239   RREntrypoints *RRData;
240 
241   // WeakRefReferences - A set of references that have only been seen via
242   // a weakref so far. This is used to remove the weak of the reference if we ever
243   // see a direct reference or a definition.
244   llvm::SmallPtrSet<llvm::GlobalValue*, 10> WeakRefReferences;
245 
246   /// DeferredDecls - This contains all the decls which have definitions but
247   /// which are deferred for emission and therefore should only be output if
248   /// they are actually used.  If a decl is in this, then it is known to have
249   /// not been referenced yet.
250   llvm::StringMap<GlobalDecl> DeferredDecls;
251 
252   /// DeferredDeclsToEmit - This is a list of deferred decls which we have seen
253   /// that *are* actually referenced.  These get code generated when the module
254   /// is done.
255   std::vector<GlobalDecl> DeferredDeclsToEmit;
256 
257   /// LLVMUsed - List of global values which are required to be
258   /// present in the object file; bitcast to i8*. This is used for
259   /// forcing visibility of symbols which may otherwise be optimized
260   /// out.
261   std::vector<llvm::WeakVH> LLVMUsed;
262 
263   /// GlobalCtors - Store the list of global constructors and their respective
264   /// priorities to be emitted when the translation unit is complete.
265   CtorList GlobalCtors;
266 
267   /// GlobalDtors - Store the list of global destructors and their respective
268   /// priorities to be emitted when the translation unit is complete.
269   CtorList GlobalDtors;
270 
271   /// MangledDeclNames - A map of canonical GlobalDecls to their mangled names.
272   llvm::DenseMap<GlobalDecl, StringRef> MangledDeclNames;
273   llvm::BumpPtrAllocator MangledNamesAllocator;
274 
275   /// Global annotations.
276   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> Annotations;
277 
278   /// Map used to get unique annotation strings.
279   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> AnnotationStrings;
280 
281   llvm::StringMap<llvm::Constant*> CFConstantStringMap;
282   llvm::StringMap<llvm::GlobalVariable*> ConstantStringMap;
283   llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, llvm::Constant *> StaticLocalDeclMap;
284   llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, llvm::GlobalVariable*> StaticLocalDeclGuardMap;
285 
286   llvm::DenseMap<QualType, llvm::Constant *> AtomicSetterHelperFnMap;
287   llvm::DenseMap<QualType, llvm::Constant *> AtomicGetterHelperFnMap;
288 
289   /// CXXGlobalInits - Global variables with initializers that need to run
290   /// before main.
291   std::vector<llvm::Constant*> CXXGlobalInits;
292 
293   /// When a C++ decl with an initializer is deferred, null is
294   /// appended to CXXGlobalInits, and the index of that null is placed
295   /// here so that the initializer will be performed in the correct
296   /// order.
297   llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, unsigned> DelayedCXXInitPosition;
298 
299   /// - Global variables with initializers whose order of initialization
300   /// is set by init_priority attribute.
301 
302   SmallVector<std::pair<OrderGlobalInits, llvm::Function*>, 8>
303     PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits;
304 
305   /// CXXGlobalDtors - Global destructor functions and arguments that need to
306   /// run on termination.
307   std::vector<std::pair<llvm::WeakVH,llvm::Constant*> > CXXGlobalDtors;
308 
309   /// @name Cache for Objective-C runtime types
310   /// @{
311 
312   /// CFConstantStringClassRef - Cached reference to the class for constant
313   /// strings. This value has type int * but is actually an Obj-C class pointer.
314   llvm::Constant *CFConstantStringClassRef;
315 
316   /// ConstantStringClassRef - Cached reference to the class for constant
317   /// strings. This value has type int * but is actually an Obj-C class pointer.
318   llvm::Constant *ConstantStringClassRef;
319 
320   /// \brief The LLVM type corresponding to NSConstantString.
321   llvm::StructType *NSConstantStringType;
322 
323   /// \brief The type used to describe the state of a fast enumeration in
324   /// Objective-C's for..in loop.
325   QualType ObjCFastEnumerationStateType;
326 
327   /// @}
328 
329   /// Lazily create the Objective-C runtime
330   void createObjCRuntime();
331 
332   void createOpenCLRuntime();
333   void createCUDARuntime();
334 
335   bool isTriviallyRecursive(const FunctionDecl *F);
336   bool shouldEmitFunction(const FunctionDecl *F);
337   llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext;
338 
339   /// @name Cache for Blocks Runtime Globals
340   /// @{
341 
342   llvm::Constant *NSConcreteGlobalBlock;
343   llvm::Constant *NSConcreteStackBlock;
344 
345   llvm::Constant *BlockObjectAssign;
346   llvm::Constant *BlockObjectDispose;
347 
348   llvm::Type *BlockDescriptorType;
349   llvm::Type *GenericBlockLiteralType;
350 
351   struct {
352     int GlobalUniqueCount;
353   } Block;
354 
355   /// @}
356 public:
357   CodeGenModule(ASTContext &C, const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts,
358                 llvm::Module &M, const llvm::TargetData &TD,
359                 DiagnosticsEngine &Diags);
360 
361   ~CodeGenModule();
362 
363   /// Release - Finalize LLVM code generation.
364   void Release();
365 
366   /// getObjCRuntime() - Return a reference to the configured
367   /// Objective-C runtime.
368   CGObjCRuntime &getObjCRuntime() {
369     if (!ObjCRuntime) createObjCRuntime();
370     return *ObjCRuntime;
371   }
372 
373   /// hasObjCRuntime() - Return true iff an Objective-C runtime has
374   /// been configured.
375   bool hasObjCRuntime() { return !!ObjCRuntime; }
376 
377   /// getOpenCLRuntime() - Return a reference to the configured OpenCL runtime.
378   CGOpenCLRuntime &getOpenCLRuntime() {
379     assert(OpenCLRuntime != 0);
380     return *OpenCLRuntime;
381   }
382 
383   /// getCUDARuntime() - Return a reference to the configured CUDA runtime.
384   CGCUDARuntime &getCUDARuntime() {
385     assert(CUDARuntime != 0);
386     return *CUDARuntime;
387   }
388 
389   /// getCXXABI() - Return a reference to the configured C++ ABI.
390   CGCXXABI &getCXXABI() { return ABI; }
391 
392   ARCEntrypoints &getARCEntrypoints() const {
393     assert(getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount && ARCData != 0);
394     return *ARCData;
395   }
396 
397   RREntrypoints &getRREntrypoints() const {
398     assert(RRData != 0);
399     return *RRData;
400   }
401 
402   llvm::Constant *getStaticLocalDeclAddress(const VarDecl *D) {
403     return StaticLocalDeclMap[D];
404   }
405   void setStaticLocalDeclAddress(const VarDecl *D,
406                                  llvm::Constant *C) {
407     StaticLocalDeclMap[D] = C;
408   }
409 
410   llvm::GlobalVariable *getStaticLocalDeclGuardAddress(const VarDecl *D) {
411     return StaticLocalDeclGuardMap[D];
412   }
413   void setStaticLocalDeclGuardAddress(const VarDecl *D,
414                                       llvm::GlobalVariable *C) {
415     StaticLocalDeclGuardMap[D] = C;
416   }
417 
418   llvm::Constant *getAtomicSetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty) {
419     return AtomicSetterHelperFnMap[Ty];
420   }
421   void setAtomicSetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty,
422                             llvm::Constant *Fn) {
423     AtomicSetterHelperFnMap[Ty] = Fn;
424   }
425 
426   llvm::Constant *getAtomicGetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty) {
427     return AtomicGetterHelperFnMap[Ty];
428   }
429   void setAtomicGetterHelperFnMap(QualType Ty,
430                             llvm::Constant *Fn) {
431     AtomicGetterHelperFnMap[Ty] = Fn;
432   }
433 
434   CGDebugInfo *getModuleDebugInfo() { return DebugInfo; }
435 
436   llvm::MDNode *getNoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata() {
437     if (!NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata)
438       NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata =
439         llvm::MDNode::get(getLLVMContext(),
440                           SmallVector<llvm::Value*,1>());
441     return NoObjCARCExceptionsMetadata;
442   }
443 
444   ASTContext &getContext() const { return Context; }
445   const CodeGenOptions &getCodeGenOpts() const { return CodeGenOpts; }
446   const LangOptions &getLangOpts() const { return LangOpts; }
447   llvm::Module &getModule() const { return TheModule; }
448   CodeGenTypes &getTypes() { return Types; }
449   CodeGenVTables &getVTables() { return VTables; }
450   VTableContext &getVTableContext() { return VTables.getVTableContext(); }
451   DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
452   const llvm::TargetData &getTargetData() const { return TheTargetData; }
453   const TargetInfo &getTarget() const { return Context.getTargetInfo(); }
454   llvm::LLVMContext &getLLVMContext() { return VMContext; }
455   const TargetCodeGenInfo &getTargetCodeGenInfo();
456   bool isTargetDarwin() const;
457 
458   bool shouldUseTBAA() const { return TBAA != 0; }
459 
460   llvm::MDNode *getTBAAInfo(QualType QTy);
461   llvm::MDNode *getTBAAInfoForVTablePtr();
462 
463   bool isTypeConstant(QualType QTy, bool ExcludeCtorDtor);
464 
465   static void DecorateInstruction(llvm::Instruction *Inst,
466                                   llvm::MDNode *TBAAInfo);
467 
468   /// getSize - Emit the given number of characters as a value of type size_t.
469   llvm::ConstantInt *getSize(CharUnits numChars);
470 
471   /// setGlobalVisibility - Set the visibility for the given LLVM
472   /// GlobalValue.
473   void setGlobalVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV, const NamedDecl *D) const;
474 
475   /// TypeVisibilityKind - The kind of global variable that is passed to
476   /// setTypeVisibility
477   enum TypeVisibilityKind {
478     TVK_ForVTT,
479     TVK_ForVTable,
480     TVK_ForConstructionVTable,
481     TVK_ForRTTI,
482     TVK_ForRTTIName
483   };
484 
485   /// setTypeVisibility - Set the visibility for the given global
486   /// value which holds information about a type.
487   void setTypeVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue *GV, const CXXRecordDecl *D,
488                          TypeVisibilityKind TVK) const;
489 
490   static llvm::GlobalValue::VisibilityTypes GetLLVMVisibility(Visibility V) {
491     switch (V) {
492     case DefaultVisibility:   return llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility;
493     case HiddenVisibility:    return llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility;
494     case ProtectedVisibility: return llvm::GlobalValue::ProtectedVisibility;
495     }
496     llvm_unreachable("unknown visibility!");
497   }
498 
499   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobal(GlobalDecl GD) {
500     if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
501       return GetAddrOfCXXConstructor(cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()),
502                                      GD.getCtorType());
503     else if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
504       return GetAddrOfCXXDestructor(cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(GD.getDecl()),
505                                      GD.getDtorType());
506     else if (isa<FunctionDecl>(GD.getDecl()))
507       return GetAddrOfFunction(GD);
508     else
509       return GetAddrOfGlobalVar(cast<VarDecl>(GD.getDecl()));
510   }
511 
512   /// CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable - Will return a global variable of the given
513   /// type. If a variable with a different type already exists then a new
514   /// variable with the right type will be created and all uses of the old
515   /// variable will be replaced with a bitcast to the new variable.
516   llvm::GlobalVariable *
517   CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable(StringRef Name, llvm::Type *Ty,
518                                     llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage);
519 
520   /// GetAddrOfGlobalVar - Return the llvm::Constant for the address of the
521   /// given global variable.  If Ty is non-null and if the global doesn't exist,
522   /// then it will be greated with the specified type instead of whatever the
523   /// normal requested type would be.
524   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobalVar(const VarDecl *D,
525                                      llvm::Type *Ty = 0);
526 
527 
528   /// GetAddrOfFunction - Return the address of the given function.  If Ty is
529   /// non-null, then this function will use the specified type if it has to
530   /// create it.
531   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfFunction(GlobalDecl GD,
532                                     llvm::Type *Ty = 0,
533                                     bool ForVTable = false);
534 
535   /// GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor - Get the address of the RTTI descriptor
536   /// for the given type.
537   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(QualType Ty, bool ForEH = false);
538 
539   /// GetAddrOfThunk - Get the address of the thunk for the given global decl.
540   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfThunk(GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk);
541 
542   /// GetWeakRefReference - Get a reference to the target of VD.
543   llvm::Constant *GetWeakRefReference(const ValueDecl *VD);
544 
545   /// GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset - Returns the offset from a derived class to
546   /// a class. Returns null if the offset is 0.
547   llvm::Constant *
548   GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset(const CXXRecordDecl *ClassDecl,
549                                CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathBegin,
550                                CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathEnd);
551 
552   /// A pair of helper functions for a __block variable.
553   class ByrefHelpers : public llvm::FoldingSetNode {
554   public:
555     llvm::Constant *CopyHelper;
556     llvm::Constant *DisposeHelper;
557 
558     /// The alignment of the field.  This is important because
559     /// different offsets to the field within the byref struct need to
560     /// have different helper functions.
561     CharUnits Alignment;
562 
563     ByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment) : Alignment(alignment) {}
564     virtual ~ByrefHelpers();
565 
566     void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const {
567       id.AddInteger(Alignment.getQuantity());
568       profileImpl(id);
569     }
570     virtual void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const = 0;
571 
572     virtual bool needsCopy() const { return true; }
573     virtual void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
574                           llvm::Value *dest, llvm::Value *src) = 0;
575 
576     virtual bool needsDispose() const { return true; }
577     virtual void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *field) = 0;
578   };
579 
580   llvm::FoldingSet<ByrefHelpers> ByrefHelpersCache;
581 
582   /// getUniqueBlockCount - Fetches the global unique block count.
583   int getUniqueBlockCount() { return ++Block.GlobalUniqueCount; }
584 
585   /// getBlockDescriptorType - Fetches the type of a generic block
586   /// descriptor.
587   llvm::Type *getBlockDescriptorType();
588 
589   /// getGenericBlockLiteralType - The type of a generic block literal.
590   llvm::Type *getGenericBlockLiteralType();
591 
592   /// GetAddrOfGlobalBlock - Gets the address of a block which
593   /// requires no captures.
594   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfGlobalBlock(const BlockExpr *BE, const char *);
595 
596   /// GetAddrOfConstantCFString - Return a pointer to a constant CFString object
597   /// for the given string.
598   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCFString(const StringLiteral *Literal);
599 
600   /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Return a pointer to a constant NSString object
601   /// for the given string. Or a user defined String object as defined via
602   /// -fconstant-string-class=class_name option.
603   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantString(const StringLiteral *Literal);
604 
605   /// GetConstantArrayFromStringLiteral - Return a constant array for the given
606   /// string.
607   llvm::Constant *GetConstantArrayFromStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *E);
608 
609   /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral - Return a pointer to a constant array
610   /// for the given string literal.
611   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantStringFromLiteral(const StringLiteral *S);
612 
613   /// GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode - Return a pointer to a constant
614   /// array for the given ObjCEncodeExpr node.
615   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantStringFromObjCEncode(const ObjCEncodeExpr *);
616 
617   /// GetAddrOfConstantString - Returns a pointer to a character array
618   /// containing the literal. This contents are exactly that of the given
619   /// string, i.e. it will not be null terminated automatically; see
620   /// GetAddrOfConstantCString. Note that whether the result is actually a
621   /// pointer to an LLVM constant depends on Feature.WriteableStrings.
622   ///
623   /// The result has pointer to array type.
624   ///
625   /// \param GlobalName If provided, the name to use for the global
626   /// (if one is created).
627   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantString(StringRef Str,
628                                           const char *GlobalName=0,
629                                           unsigned Alignment=1);
630 
631   /// GetAddrOfConstantCString - Returns a pointer to a character array
632   /// containing the literal and a terminating '\0' character. The result has
633   /// pointer to array type.
634   ///
635   /// \param GlobalName If provided, the name to use for the global (if one is
636   /// created).
637   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCString(const std::string &str,
638                                            const char *GlobalName=0,
639                                            unsigned Alignment=1);
640 
641   /// GetAddrOfConstantCompoundLiteral - Returns a pointer to a constant global
642   /// variable for the given file-scope compound literal expression.
643   llvm::Constant *GetAddrOfConstantCompoundLiteral(const CompoundLiteralExpr*E);
644 
645   /// \brief Retrieve the record type that describes the state of an
646   /// Objective-C fast enumeration loop (for..in).
647   QualType getObjCFastEnumerationStateType();
648 
649   /// GetAddrOfCXXConstructor - Return the address of the constructor of the
650   /// given type.
651   llvm::GlobalValue *GetAddrOfCXXConstructor(const CXXConstructorDecl *ctor,
652                                              CXXCtorType ctorType,
653                                              const CGFunctionInfo *fnInfo = 0);
654 
655   /// GetAddrOfCXXDestructor - Return the address of the constructor of the
656   /// given type.
657   llvm::GlobalValue *GetAddrOfCXXDestructor(const CXXDestructorDecl *dtor,
658                                             CXXDtorType dtorType,
659                                             const CGFunctionInfo *fnInfo = 0);
660 
661   /// getBuiltinLibFunction - Given a builtin id for a function like
662   /// "__builtin_fabsf", return a Function* for "fabsf".
663   llvm::Value *getBuiltinLibFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD,
664                                      unsigned BuiltinID);
665 
666   llvm::Function *getIntrinsic(unsigned IID, ArrayRef<llvm::Type*> Tys =
667                                                  ArrayRef<llvm::Type*>());
668 
669   /// EmitTopLevelDecl - Emit code for a single top level declaration.
670   void EmitTopLevelDecl(Decl *D);
671 
672   /// HandleCXXStaticMemberVarInstantiation - Tell the consumer that this
673   // variable has been instantiated.
674   void HandleCXXStaticMemberVarInstantiation(VarDecl *VD);
675 
676   /// AddUsedGlobal - Add a global which should be forced to be
677   /// present in the object file; these are emitted to the llvm.used
678   /// metadata global.
679   void AddUsedGlobal(llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
680 
681   /// AddCXXDtorEntry - Add a destructor and object to add to the C++ global
682   /// destructor function.
683   void AddCXXDtorEntry(llvm::Constant *DtorFn, llvm::Constant *Object) {
684     CXXGlobalDtors.push_back(std::make_pair(DtorFn, Object));
685   }
686 
687   /// CreateRuntimeFunction - Create a new runtime function with the specified
688   /// type and name.
689   llvm::Constant *CreateRuntimeFunction(llvm::FunctionType *Ty,
690                                         StringRef Name,
691                                         llvm::Attributes ExtraAttrs =
692                                           llvm::Attribute::None);
693   /// CreateRuntimeVariable - Create a new runtime global variable with the
694   /// specified type and name.
695   llvm::Constant *CreateRuntimeVariable(llvm::Type *Ty,
696                                         StringRef Name);
697 
698   ///@name Custom Blocks Runtime Interfaces
699   ///@{
700 
701   llvm::Constant *getNSConcreteGlobalBlock();
702   llvm::Constant *getNSConcreteStackBlock();
703   llvm::Constant *getBlockObjectAssign();
704   llvm::Constant *getBlockObjectDispose();
705 
706   ///@}
707 
708   // UpdateCompleteType - Make sure that this type is translated.
709   void UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD);
710 
711   llvm::Constant *getMemberPointerConstant(const UnaryOperator *e);
712 
713   /// EmitConstantInit - Try to emit the initializer for the given declaration
714   /// as a constant; returns 0 if the expression cannot be emitted as a
715   /// constant.
716   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantInit(const VarDecl &D, CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
717 
718   /// EmitConstantExpr - Try to emit the given expression as a
719   /// constant; returns 0 if the expression cannot be emitted as a
720   /// constant.
721   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantExpr(const Expr *E, QualType DestType,
722                                    CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
723 
724   /// EmitConstantValue - Emit the given constant value as a constant, in the
725   /// type's scalar representation.
726   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantValue(const APValue &Value, QualType DestType,
727                                     CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
728 
729   /// EmitConstantValueForMemory - Emit the given constant value as a constant,
730   /// in the type's memory representation.
731   llvm::Constant *EmitConstantValueForMemory(const APValue &Value,
732                                              QualType DestType,
733                                              CodeGenFunction *CGF = 0);
734 
735   /// EmitNullConstant - Return the result of value-initializing the given
736   /// type, i.e. a null expression of the given type.  This is usually,
737   /// but not always, an LLVM null constant.
738   llvm::Constant *EmitNullConstant(QualType T);
739 
740   /// EmitNullConstantForBase - Return a null constant appropriate for
741   /// zero-initializing a base class with the given type.  This is usually,
742   /// but not always, an LLVM null constant.
743   llvm::Constant *EmitNullConstantForBase(const CXXRecordDecl *Record);
744 
745   /// Error - Emit a general error that something can't be done.
746   void Error(SourceLocation loc, StringRef error);
747 
748   /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
749   /// specified stmt yet.
750   /// \param OmitOnError - If true, then this error should only be emitted if no
751   /// other errors have been reported.
752   void ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type,
753                         bool OmitOnError=false);
754 
755   /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
756   /// specified decl yet.
757   /// \param OmitOnError - If true, then this error should only be emitted if no
758   /// other errors have been reported.
759   void ErrorUnsupported(const Decl *D, const char *Type,
760                         bool OmitOnError=false);
761 
762   /// SetInternalFunctionAttributes - Set the attributes on the LLVM
763   /// function for the given decl and function info. This applies
764   /// attributes necessary for handling the ABI as well as user
765   /// specified attributes like section.
766   void SetInternalFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::Function *F,
767                                      const CGFunctionInfo &FI);
768 
769   /// SetLLVMFunctionAttributes - Set the LLVM function attributes
770   /// (sext, zext, etc).
771   void SetLLVMFunctionAttributes(const Decl *D,
772                                  const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
773                                  llvm::Function *F);
774 
775   /// SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition - Set the LLVM function attributes
776   /// which only apply to a function definintion.
777   void SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(const Decl *D, llvm::Function *F);
778 
779   /// ReturnTypeUsesSRet - Return true iff the given type uses 'sret' when used
780   /// as a return type.
781   bool ReturnTypeUsesSRet(const CGFunctionInfo &FI);
782 
783   /// ReturnTypeUsesFPRet - Return true iff the given type uses 'fpret' when
784   /// used as a return type.
785   bool ReturnTypeUsesFPRet(QualType ResultType);
786 
787   /// ReturnTypeUsesFP2Ret - Return true iff the given type uses 'fp2ret' when
788   /// used as a return type.
789   bool ReturnTypeUsesFP2Ret(QualType ResultType);
790 
791   /// ConstructAttributeList - Get the LLVM attributes and calling convention to
792   /// use for a particular function type.
793   ///
794   /// \param Info - The function type information.
795   /// \param TargetDecl - The decl these attributes are being constructed
796   /// for. If supplied the attributes applied to this decl may contribute to the
797   /// function attributes and calling convention.
798   /// \param PAL [out] - On return, the attribute list to use.
799   /// \param CallingConv [out] - On return, the LLVM calling convention to use.
800   void ConstructAttributeList(const CGFunctionInfo &Info,
801                               const Decl *TargetDecl,
802                               AttributeListType &PAL,
803                               unsigned &CallingConv);
804 
805   StringRef getMangledName(GlobalDecl GD);
806   void getBlockMangledName(GlobalDecl GD, MangleBuffer &Buffer,
807                            const BlockDecl *BD);
808 
809   void EmitTentativeDefinition(const VarDecl *D);
810 
811   void EmitVTable(CXXRecordDecl *Class, bool DefinitionRequired);
812 
813   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes
814   getFunctionLinkage(const FunctionDecl *FD);
815 
816   void setFunctionLinkage(const FunctionDecl *FD, llvm::GlobalValue *V) {
817     V->setLinkage(getFunctionLinkage(FD));
818   }
819 
820   /// getVTableLinkage - Return the appropriate linkage for the vtable, VTT,
821   /// and type information of the given class.
822   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes getVTableLinkage(const CXXRecordDecl *RD);
823 
824   /// GetTargetTypeStoreSize - Return the store size, in character units, of
825   /// the given LLVM type.
826   CharUnits GetTargetTypeStoreSize(llvm::Type *Ty) const;
827 
828   /// GetLLVMLinkageVarDefinition - Returns LLVM linkage for a global
829   /// variable.
830   llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes
831   GetLLVMLinkageVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D,
832                               llvm::GlobalVariable *GV);
833 
834   std::vector<const CXXRecordDecl*> DeferredVTables;
835 
836   /// Emit all the global annotations.
837   void EmitGlobalAnnotations();
838 
839   /// Emit an annotation string.
840   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationString(llvm::StringRef Str);
841 
842   /// Emit the annotation's translation unit.
843   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationUnit(SourceLocation Loc);
844 
845   /// Emit the annotation line number.
846   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotationLineNo(SourceLocation L);
847 
848   /// EmitAnnotateAttr - Generate the llvm::ConstantStruct which contains the
849   /// annotation information for a given GlobalValue. The annotation struct is
850   /// {i8 *, i8 *, i8 *, i32}. The first field is a constant expression, the
851   /// GlobalValue being annotated. The second field is the constant string
852   /// created from the AnnotateAttr's annotation. The third field is a constant
853   /// string containing the name of the translation unit. The fourth field is
854   /// the line number in the file of the annotated value declaration.
855   llvm::Constant *EmitAnnotateAttr(llvm::GlobalValue *GV,
856                                    const AnnotateAttr *AA,
857                                    SourceLocation L);
858 
859   /// Add global annotations that are set on D, for the global GV. Those
860   /// annotations are emitted during finalization of the LLVM code.
861   void AddGlobalAnnotations(const ValueDecl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
862 
863 private:
864   llvm::GlobalValue *GetGlobalValue(StringRef Ref);
865 
866   llvm::Constant *GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(StringRef MangledName,
867                                           llvm::Type *Ty,
868                                           GlobalDecl D,
869                                           bool ForVTable,
870                                           llvm::Attributes ExtraAttrs =
871                                             llvm::Attribute::None);
872   llvm::Constant *GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(StringRef MangledName,
873                                         llvm::PointerType *PTy,
874                                         const VarDecl *D,
875                                         bool UnnamedAddr = false);
876 
877   /// SetCommonAttributes - Set attributes which are common to any
878   /// form of a global definition (alias, Objective-C method,
879   /// function, global variable).
880   ///
881   /// NOTE: This should only be called for definitions.
882   void SetCommonAttributes(const Decl *D, llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
883 
884   /// SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes - Set attributes for a global definition.
885   void SetFunctionDefinitionAttributes(const FunctionDecl *D,
886                                        llvm::GlobalValue *GV);
887 
888   /// SetFunctionAttributes - Set function attributes for a function
889   /// declaration.
890   void SetFunctionAttributes(GlobalDecl GD,
891                              llvm::Function *F,
892                              bool IsIncompleteFunction);
893 
894   /// EmitGlobal - Emit code for a singal global function or var decl. Forward
895   /// declarations are emitted lazily.
896   void EmitGlobal(GlobalDecl D);
897 
898   void EmitGlobalDefinition(GlobalDecl D);
899 
900   void EmitGlobalFunctionDefinition(GlobalDecl GD);
901   void EmitGlobalVarDefinition(const VarDecl *D);
902   llvm::Constant *MaybeEmitGlobalStdInitializerListInitializer(const VarDecl *D,
903                                                               const Expr *init);
904   void EmitAliasDefinition(GlobalDecl GD);
905   void EmitObjCPropertyImplementations(const ObjCImplementationDecl *D);
906   void EmitObjCIvarInitializations(ObjCImplementationDecl *D);
907 
908   // C++ related functions.
909 
910   bool TryEmitDefinitionAsAlias(GlobalDecl Alias, GlobalDecl Target);
911   bool TryEmitBaseDestructorAsAlias(const CXXDestructorDecl *D);
912 
913   void EmitNamespace(const NamespaceDecl *D);
914   void EmitLinkageSpec(const LinkageSpecDecl *D);
915 
916   /// EmitCXXConstructors - Emit constructors (base, complete) from a
917   /// C++ constructor Decl.
918   void EmitCXXConstructors(const CXXConstructorDecl *D);
919 
920   /// EmitCXXConstructor - Emit a single constructor with the given type from
921   /// a C++ constructor Decl.
922   void EmitCXXConstructor(const CXXConstructorDecl *D, CXXCtorType Type);
923 
924   /// EmitCXXDestructors - Emit destructors (base, complete) from a
925   /// C++ destructor Decl.
926   void EmitCXXDestructors(const CXXDestructorDecl *D);
927 
928   /// EmitCXXDestructor - Emit a single destructor with the given type from
929   /// a C++ destructor Decl.
930   void EmitCXXDestructor(const CXXDestructorDecl *D, CXXDtorType Type);
931 
932   /// EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc - Emit the function that initializes C++ globals.
933   void EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc();
934 
935   /// EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc - Emit the function that destroys C++ globals.
936   void EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc();
937 
938   /// EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc - Emit the function that initializes the
939   /// specified global (if PerformInit is true) and registers its destructor.
940   void EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(const VarDecl *D,
941                                     llvm::GlobalVariable *Addr,
942                                     bool PerformInit);
943 
944   // FIXME: Hardcoding priority here is gross.
945   void AddGlobalCtor(llvm::Function *Ctor, int Priority=65535);
946   void AddGlobalDtor(llvm::Function *Dtor, int Priority=65535);
947 
948   /// EmitCtorList - Generates a global array of functions and priorities using
949   /// the given list and name. This array will have appending linkage and is
950   /// suitable for use as a LLVM constructor or destructor array.
951   void EmitCtorList(const CtorList &Fns, const char *GlobalName);
952 
953   /// EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptor - Emit the RTTI descriptors for the
954   /// given type.
955   void EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptor(QualType Type);
956 
957   /// EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptors - Emit the RTTI descriptors for the
958   /// builtin types.
959   void EmitFundamentalRTTIDescriptors();
960 
961   /// EmitDeferred - Emit any needed decls for which code generation
962   /// was deferred.
963   void EmitDeferred(void);
964 
965   /// EmitLLVMUsed - Emit the llvm.used metadata used to force
966   /// references to global which may otherwise be optimized out.
967   void EmitLLVMUsed(void);
968 
969   void EmitDeclMetadata();
970 
971   /// EmitCoverageFile - Emit the llvm.gcov metadata used to tell LLVM where
972   /// to emit the .gcno and .gcda files in a way that persists in .bc files.
973   void EmitCoverageFile();
974 
975   /// MayDeferGeneration - Determine if the given decl can be emitted
976   /// lazily; this is only relevant for definitions. The given decl
977   /// must be either a function or var decl.
978   bool MayDeferGeneration(const ValueDecl *D);
979 
980   /// SimplifyPersonality - Check whether we can use a "simpler", more
981   /// core exceptions personality function.
982   void SimplifyPersonality();
983 };
984 }  // end namespace CodeGen
985 }  // end namespace clang
986 
987 #endif
988