1 //===-- CodeGenFunction.h - Per-Function state for LLVM CodeGen -*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This is the internal per-function state used for llvm translation. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #ifndef CLANG_CODEGEN_CODEGENFUNCTION_H 15 #define CLANG_CODEGEN_CODEGENFUNCTION_H 16 17 #include "CGBuilder.h" 18 #include "CGDebugInfo.h" 19 #include "CGValue.h" 20 #include "CodeGenModule.h" 21 #include "clang/AST/CharUnits.h" 22 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" 23 #include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h" 24 #include "clang/AST/Type.h" 25 #include "clang/Basic/ABI.h" 26 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" 27 #include "clang/Frontend/CodeGenOptions.h" 28 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" 29 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 30 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 31 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 32 #include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h" 33 34 namespace llvm { 35 class BasicBlock; 36 class LLVMContext; 37 class MDNode; 38 class Module; 39 class SwitchInst; 40 class Twine; 41 class Value; 42 class CallSite; 43 } 44 45 namespace clang { 46 class ASTContext; 47 class BlockDecl; 48 class CXXDestructorDecl; 49 class CXXForRangeStmt; 50 class CXXTryStmt; 51 class Decl; 52 class LabelDecl; 53 class EnumConstantDecl; 54 class FunctionDecl; 55 class FunctionProtoType; 56 class LabelStmt; 57 class ObjCContainerDecl; 58 class ObjCInterfaceDecl; 59 class ObjCIvarDecl; 60 class ObjCMethodDecl; 61 class ObjCImplementationDecl; 62 class ObjCPropertyImplDecl; 63 class TargetInfo; 64 class TargetCodeGenInfo; 65 class VarDecl; 66 class ObjCForCollectionStmt; 67 class ObjCAtTryStmt; 68 class ObjCAtThrowStmt; 69 class ObjCAtSynchronizedStmt; 70 class ObjCAutoreleasePoolStmt; 71 72 namespace CodeGen { 73 class CodeGenTypes; 74 class CGFunctionInfo; 75 class CGRecordLayout; 76 class CGBlockInfo; 77 class CGCXXABI; 78 class BlockFlags; 79 class BlockFieldFlags; 80 81 /// The kind of evaluation to perform on values of a particular 82 /// type. Basically, is the code in CGExprScalar, CGExprComplex, or 83 /// CGExprAgg? 84 /// 85 /// TODO: should vectors maybe be split out into their own thing? 86 enum TypeEvaluationKind { 87 TEK_Scalar, 88 TEK_Complex, 89 TEK_Aggregate 90 }; 91 92 /// A branch fixup. These are required when emitting a goto to a 93 /// label which hasn't been emitted yet. The goto is optimistically 94 /// emitted as a branch to the basic block for the label, and (if it 95 /// occurs in a scope with non-trivial cleanups) a fixup is added to 96 /// the innermost cleanup. When a (normal) cleanup is popped, any 97 /// unresolved fixups in that scope are threaded through the cleanup. 98 struct BranchFixup { 99 /// The block containing the terminator which needs to be modified 100 /// into a switch if this fixup is resolved into the current scope. 101 /// If null, LatestBranch points directly to the destination. 102 llvm::BasicBlock *OptimisticBranchBlock; 103 104 /// The ultimate destination of the branch. 105 /// 106 /// This can be set to null to indicate that this fixup was 107 /// successfully resolved. 108 llvm::BasicBlock *Destination; 109 110 /// The destination index value. 111 unsigned DestinationIndex; 112 113 /// The initial branch of the fixup. 114 llvm::BranchInst *InitialBranch; 115 }; 116 117 template <class T> struct InvariantValue { 118 typedef T type; 119 typedef T saved_type; 120 static bool needsSaving(type value) { return false; } 121 static saved_type save(CodeGenFunction &CGF, type value) { return value; } 122 static type restore(CodeGenFunction &CGF, saved_type value) { return value; } 123 }; 124 125 /// A metaprogramming class for ensuring that a value will dominate an 126 /// arbitrary position in a function. 127 template <class T> struct DominatingValue : InvariantValue<T> {}; 128 129 template <class T, bool mightBeInstruction = 130 llvm::is_base_of<llvm::Value, T>::value && 131 !llvm::is_base_of<llvm::Constant, T>::value && 132 !llvm::is_base_of<llvm::BasicBlock, T>::value> 133 struct DominatingPointer; 134 template <class T> struct DominatingPointer<T,false> : InvariantValue<T*> {}; 135 // template <class T> struct DominatingPointer<T,true> at end of file 136 137 template <class T> struct DominatingValue<T*> : DominatingPointer<T> {}; 138 139 enum CleanupKind { 140 EHCleanup = 0x1, 141 NormalCleanup = 0x2, 142 NormalAndEHCleanup = EHCleanup | NormalCleanup, 143 144 InactiveCleanup = 0x4, 145 InactiveEHCleanup = EHCleanup | InactiveCleanup, 146 InactiveNormalCleanup = NormalCleanup | InactiveCleanup, 147 InactiveNormalAndEHCleanup = NormalAndEHCleanup | InactiveCleanup 148 }; 149 150 /// A stack of scopes which respond to exceptions, including cleanups 151 /// and catch blocks. 152 class EHScopeStack { 153 public: 154 /// A saved depth on the scope stack. This is necessary because 155 /// pushing scopes onto the stack invalidates iterators. 156 class stable_iterator { 157 friend class EHScopeStack; 158 159 /// Offset from StartOfData to EndOfBuffer. 160 ptrdiff_t Size; 161 162 stable_iterator(ptrdiff_t Size) : Size(Size) {} 163 164 public: 165 static stable_iterator invalid() { return stable_iterator(-1); } 166 stable_iterator() : Size(-1) {} 167 168 bool isValid() const { return Size >= 0; } 169 170 /// Returns true if this scope encloses I. 171 /// Returns false if I is invalid. 172 /// This scope must be valid. 173 bool encloses(stable_iterator I) const { return Size <= I.Size; } 174 175 /// Returns true if this scope strictly encloses I: that is, 176 /// if it encloses I and is not I. 177 /// Returns false is I is invalid. 178 /// This scope must be valid. 179 bool strictlyEncloses(stable_iterator I) const { return Size < I.Size; } 180 181 friend bool operator==(stable_iterator A, stable_iterator B) { 182 return A.Size == B.Size; 183 } 184 friend bool operator!=(stable_iterator A, stable_iterator B) { 185 return A.Size != B.Size; 186 } 187 }; 188 189 /// Information for lazily generating a cleanup. Subclasses must be 190 /// POD-like: cleanups will not be destructed, and they will be 191 /// allocated on the cleanup stack and freely copied and moved 192 /// around. 193 /// 194 /// Cleanup implementations should generally be declared in an 195 /// anonymous namespace. 196 class Cleanup { 197 // Anchor the construction vtable. 198 virtual void anchor(); 199 public: 200 /// Generation flags. 201 class Flags { 202 enum { 203 F_IsForEH = 0x1, 204 F_IsNormalCleanupKind = 0x2, 205 F_IsEHCleanupKind = 0x4 206 }; 207 unsigned flags; 208 209 public: 210 Flags() : flags(0) {} 211 212 /// isForEH - true if the current emission is for an EH cleanup. 213 bool isForEHCleanup() const { return flags & F_IsForEH; } 214 bool isForNormalCleanup() const { return !isForEHCleanup(); } 215 void setIsForEHCleanup() { flags |= F_IsForEH; } 216 217 bool isNormalCleanupKind() const { return flags & F_IsNormalCleanupKind; } 218 void setIsNormalCleanupKind() { flags |= F_IsNormalCleanupKind; } 219 220 /// isEHCleanupKind - true if the cleanup was pushed as an EH 221 /// cleanup. 222 bool isEHCleanupKind() const { return flags & F_IsEHCleanupKind; } 223 void setIsEHCleanupKind() { flags |= F_IsEHCleanupKind; } 224 }; 225 226 // Provide a virtual destructor to suppress a very common warning 227 // that unfortunately cannot be suppressed without this. Cleanups 228 // should not rely on this destructor ever being called. 229 virtual ~Cleanup() {} 230 231 /// Emit the cleanup. For normal cleanups, this is run in the 232 /// same EH context as when the cleanup was pushed, i.e. the 233 /// immediately-enclosing context of the cleanup scope. For 234 /// EH cleanups, this is run in a terminate context. 235 /// 236 // \param flags cleanup kind. 237 virtual void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) = 0; 238 }; 239 240 /// ConditionalCleanupN stores the saved form of its N parameters, 241 /// then restores them and performs the cleanup. 242 template <class T, class A0> 243 class ConditionalCleanup1 : public Cleanup { 244 typedef typename DominatingValue<A0>::saved_type A0_saved; 245 A0_saved a0_saved; 246 247 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) { 248 A0 a0 = DominatingValue<A0>::restore(CGF, a0_saved); 249 T(a0).Emit(CGF, flags); 250 } 251 252 public: 253 ConditionalCleanup1(A0_saved a0) 254 : a0_saved(a0) {} 255 }; 256 257 template <class T, class A0, class A1> 258 class ConditionalCleanup2 : public Cleanup { 259 typedef typename DominatingValue<A0>::saved_type A0_saved; 260 typedef typename DominatingValue<A1>::saved_type A1_saved; 261 A0_saved a0_saved; 262 A1_saved a1_saved; 263 264 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) { 265 A0 a0 = DominatingValue<A0>::restore(CGF, a0_saved); 266 A1 a1 = DominatingValue<A1>::restore(CGF, a1_saved); 267 T(a0, a1).Emit(CGF, flags); 268 } 269 270 public: 271 ConditionalCleanup2(A0_saved a0, A1_saved a1) 272 : a0_saved(a0), a1_saved(a1) {} 273 }; 274 275 template <class T, class A0, class A1, class A2> 276 class ConditionalCleanup3 : public Cleanup { 277 typedef typename DominatingValue<A0>::saved_type A0_saved; 278 typedef typename DominatingValue<A1>::saved_type A1_saved; 279 typedef typename DominatingValue<A2>::saved_type A2_saved; 280 A0_saved a0_saved; 281 A1_saved a1_saved; 282 A2_saved a2_saved; 283 284 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) { 285 A0 a0 = DominatingValue<A0>::restore(CGF, a0_saved); 286 A1 a1 = DominatingValue<A1>::restore(CGF, a1_saved); 287 A2 a2 = DominatingValue<A2>::restore(CGF, a2_saved); 288 T(a0, a1, a2).Emit(CGF, flags); 289 } 290 291 public: 292 ConditionalCleanup3(A0_saved a0, A1_saved a1, A2_saved a2) 293 : a0_saved(a0), a1_saved(a1), a2_saved(a2) {} 294 }; 295 296 template <class T, class A0, class A1, class A2, class A3> 297 class ConditionalCleanup4 : public Cleanup { 298 typedef typename DominatingValue<A0>::saved_type A0_saved; 299 typedef typename DominatingValue<A1>::saved_type A1_saved; 300 typedef typename DominatingValue<A2>::saved_type A2_saved; 301 typedef typename DominatingValue<A3>::saved_type A3_saved; 302 A0_saved a0_saved; 303 A1_saved a1_saved; 304 A2_saved a2_saved; 305 A3_saved a3_saved; 306 307 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) { 308 A0 a0 = DominatingValue<A0>::restore(CGF, a0_saved); 309 A1 a1 = DominatingValue<A1>::restore(CGF, a1_saved); 310 A2 a2 = DominatingValue<A2>::restore(CGF, a2_saved); 311 A3 a3 = DominatingValue<A3>::restore(CGF, a3_saved); 312 T(a0, a1, a2, a3).Emit(CGF, flags); 313 } 314 315 public: 316 ConditionalCleanup4(A0_saved a0, A1_saved a1, A2_saved a2, A3_saved a3) 317 : a0_saved(a0), a1_saved(a1), a2_saved(a2), a3_saved(a3) {} 318 }; 319 320 private: 321 // The implementation for this class is in CGException.h and 322 // CGException.cpp; the definition is here because it's used as a 323 // member of CodeGenFunction. 324 325 /// The start of the scope-stack buffer, i.e. the allocated pointer 326 /// for the buffer. All of these pointers are either simultaneously 327 /// null or simultaneously valid. 328 char *StartOfBuffer; 329 330 /// The end of the buffer. 331 char *EndOfBuffer; 332 333 /// The first valid entry in the buffer. 334 char *StartOfData; 335 336 /// The innermost normal cleanup on the stack. 337 stable_iterator InnermostNormalCleanup; 338 339 /// The innermost EH scope on the stack. 340 stable_iterator InnermostEHScope; 341 342 /// The current set of branch fixups. A branch fixup is a jump to 343 /// an as-yet unemitted label, i.e. a label for which we don't yet 344 /// know the EH stack depth. Whenever we pop a cleanup, we have 345 /// to thread all the current branch fixups through it. 346 /// 347 /// Fixups are recorded as the Use of the respective branch or 348 /// switch statement. The use points to the final destination. 349 /// When popping out of a cleanup, these uses are threaded through 350 /// the cleanup and adjusted to point to the new cleanup. 351 /// 352 /// Note that branches are allowed to jump into protected scopes 353 /// in certain situations; e.g. the following code is legal: 354 /// struct A { ~A(); }; // trivial ctor, non-trivial dtor 355 /// goto foo; 356 /// A a; 357 /// foo: 358 /// bar(); 359 SmallVector<BranchFixup, 8> BranchFixups; 360 361 char *allocate(size_t Size); 362 363 void *pushCleanup(CleanupKind K, size_t DataSize); 364 365 public: 366 EHScopeStack() : StartOfBuffer(0), EndOfBuffer(0), StartOfData(0), 367 InnermostNormalCleanup(stable_end()), 368 InnermostEHScope(stable_end()) {} 369 ~EHScopeStack() { delete[] StartOfBuffer; } 370 371 // Variadic templates would make this not terrible. 372 373 /// Push a lazily-created cleanup on the stack. 374 template <class T> 375 void pushCleanup(CleanupKind Kind) { 376 void *Buffer = pushCleanup(Kind, sizeof(T)); 377 Cleanup *Obj = new(Buffer) T(); 378 (void) Obj; 379 } 380 381 /// Push a lazily-created cleanup on the stack. 382 template <class T, class A0> 383 void pushCleanup(CleanupKind Kind, A0 a0) { 384 void *Buffer = pushCleanup(Kind, sizeof(T)); 385 Cleanup *Obj = new(Buffer) T(a0); 386 (void) Obj; 387 } 388 389 /// Push a lazily-created cleanup on the stack. 390 template <class T, class A0, class A1> 391 void pushCleanup(CleanupKind Kind, A0 a0, A1 a1) { 392 void *Buffer = pushCleanup(Kind, sizeof(T)); 393 Cleanup *Obj = new(Buffer) T(a0, a1); 394 (void) Obj; 395 } 396 397 /// Push a lazily-created cleanup on the stack. 398 template <class T, class A0, class A1, class A2> 399 void pushCleanup(CleanupKind Kind, A0 a0, A1 a1, A2 a2) { 400 void *Buffer = pushCleanup(Kind, sizeof(T)); 401 Cleanup *Obj = new(Buffer) T(a0, a1, a2); 402 (void) Obj; 403 } 404 405 /// Push a lazily-created cleanup on the stack. 406 template <class T, class A0, class A1, class A2, class A3> 407 void pushCleanup(CleanupKind Kind, A0 a0, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3) { 408 void *Buffer = pushCleanup(Kind, sizeof(T)); 409 Cleanup *Obj = new(Buffer) T(a0, a1, a2, a3); 410 (void) Obj; 411 } 412 413 /// Push a lazily-created cleanup on the stack. 414 template <class T, class A0, class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4> 415 void pushCleanup(CleanupKind Kind, A0 a0, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4) { 416 void *Buffer = pushCleanup(Kind, sizeof(T)); 417 Cleanup *Obj = new(Buffer) T(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4); 418 (void) Obj; 419 } 420 421 // Feel free to add more variants of the following: 422 423 /// Push a cleanup with non-constant storage requirements on the 424 /// stack. The cleanup type must provide an additional static method: 425 /// static size_t getExtraSize(size_t); 426 /// The argument to this method will be the value N, which will also 427 /// be passed as the first argument to the constructor. 428 /// 429 /// The data stored in the extra storage must obey the same 430 /// restrictions as normal cleanup member data. 431 /// 432 /// The pointer returned from this method is valid until the cleanup 433 /// stack is modified. 434 template <class T, class A0, class A1, class A2> 435 T *pushCleanupWithExtra(CleanupKind Kind, size_t N, A0 a0, A1 a1, A2 a2) { 436 void *Buffer = pushCleanup(Kind, sizeof(T) + T::getExtraSize(N)); 437 return new (Buffer) T(N, a0, a1, a2); 438 } 439 440 /// Pops a cleanup scope off the stack. This is private to CGCleanup.cpp. 441 void popCleanup(); 442 443 /// Push a set of catch handlers on the stack. The catch is 444 /// uninitialized and will need to have the given number of handlers 445 /// set on it. 446 class EHCatchScope *pushCatch(unsigned NumHandlers); 447 448 /// Pops a catch scope off the stack. This is private to CGException.cpp. 449 void popCatch(); 450 451 /// Push an exceptions filter on the stack. 452 class EHFilterScope *pushFilter(unsigned NumFilters); 453 454 /// Pops an exceptions filter off the stack. 455 void popFilter(); 456 457 /// Push a terminate handler on the stack. 458 void pushTerminate(); 459 460 /// Pops a terminate handler off the stack. 461 void popTerminate(); 462 463 /// Determines whether the exception-scopes stack is empty. 464 bool empty() const { return StartOfData == EndOfBuffer; } 465 466 bool requiresLandingPad() const { 467 return InnermostEHScope != stable_end(); 468 } 469 470 /// Determines whether there are any normal cleanups on the stack. 471 bool hasNormalCleanups() const { 472 return InnermostNormalCleanup != stable_end(); 473 } 474 475 /// Returns the innermost normal cleanup on the stack, or 476 /// stable_end() if there are no normal cleanups. 477 stable_iterator getInnermostNormalCleanup() const { 478 return InnermostNormalCleanup; 479 } 480 stable_iterator getInnermostActiveNormalCleanup() const; 481 482 stable_iterator getInnermostEHScope() const { 483 return InnermostEHScope; 484 } 485 486 stable_iterator getInnermostActiveEHScope() const; 487 488 /// An unstable reference to a scope-stack depth. Invalidated by 489 /// pushes but not pops. 490 class iterator; 491 492 /// Returns an iterator pointing to the innermost EH scope. 493 iterator begin() const; 494 495 /// Returns an iterator pointing to the outermost EH scope. 496 iterator end() const; 497 498 /// Create a stable reference to the top of the EH stack. The 499 /// returned reference is valid until that scope is popped off the 500 /// stack. 501 stable_iterator stable_begin() const { 502 return stable_iterator(EndOfBuffer - StartOfData); 503 } 504 505 /// Create a stable reference to the bottom of the EH stack. 506 static stable_iterator stable_end() { 507 return stable_iterator(0); 508 } 509 510 /// Translates an iterator into a stable_iterator. 511 stable_iterator stabilize(iterator it) const; 512 513 /// Turn a stable reference to a scope depth into a unstable pointer 514 /// to the EH stack. 515 iterator find(stable_iterator save) const; 516 517 /// Removes the cleanup pointed to by the given stable_iterator. 518 void removeCleanup(stable_iterator save); 519 520 /// Add a branch fixup to the current cleanup scope. 521 BranchFixup &addBranchFixup() { 522 assert(hasNormalCleanups() && "adding fixup in scope without cleanups"); 523 BranchFixups.push_back(BranchFixup()); 524 return BranchFixups.back(); 525 } 526 527 unsigned getNumBranchFixups() const { return BranchFixups.size(); } 528 BranchFixup &getBranchFixup(unsigned I) { 529 assert(I < getNumBranchFixups()); 530 return BranchFixups[I]; 531 } 532 533 /// Pops lazily-removed fixups from the end of the list. This 534 /// should only be called by procedures which have just popped a 535 /// cleanup or resolved one or more fixups. 536 void popNullFixups(); 537 538 /// Clears the branch-fixups list. This should only be called by 539 /// ResolveAllBranchFixups. 540 void clearFixups() { BranchFixups.clear(); } 541 }; 542 543 /// CodeGenFunction - This class organizes the per-function state that is used 544 /// while generating LLVM code. 545 class CodeGenFunction : public CodeGenTypeCache { 546 CodeGenFunction(const CodeGenFunction &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; 547 void operator=(const CodeGenFunction &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; 548 549 friend class CGCXXABI; 550 public: 551 /// A jump destination is an abstract label, branching to which may 552 /// require a jump out through normal cleanups. 553 struct JumpDest { 554 JumpDest() : Block(0), ScopeDepth(), Index(0) {} 555 JumpDest(llvm::BasicBlock *Block, 556 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Depth, 557 unsigned Index) 558 : Block(Block), ScopeDepth(Depth), Index(Index) {} 559 560 bool isValid() const { return Block != 0; } 561 llvm::BasicBlock *getBlock() const { return Block; } 562 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator getScopeDepth() const { return ScopeDepth; } 563 unsigned getDestIndex() const { return Index; } 564 565 // This should be used cautiously. 566 void setScopeDepth(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator depth) { 567 ScopeDepth = depth; 568 } 569 570 private: 571 llvm::BasicBlock *Block; 572 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator ScopeDepth; 573 unsigned Index; 574 }; 575 576 CodeGenModule &CGM; // Per-module state. 577 const TargetInfo &Target; 578 579 typedef std::pair<llvm::Value *, llvm::Value *> ComplexPairTy; 580 CGBuilderTy Builder; 581 582 /// CurFuncDecl - Holds the Decl for the current function or ObjC method. 583 /// This excludes BlockDecls. 584 const Decl *CurFuncDecl; 585 /// CurCodeDecl - This is the inner-most code context, which includes blocks. 586 const Decl *CurCodeDecl; 587 const CGFunctionInfo *CurFnInfo; 588 QualType FnRetTy; 589 llvm::Function *CurFn; 590 591 /// CurGD - The GlobalDecl for the current function being compiled. 592 GlobalDecl CurGD; 593 594 /// PrologueCleanupDepth - The cleanup depth enclosing all the 595 /// cleanups associated with the parameters. 596 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator PrologueCleanupDepth; 597 598 /// ReturnBlock - Unified return block. 599 JumpDest ReturnBlock; 600 601 /// ReturnValue - The temporary alloca to hold the return value. This is null 602 /// iff the function has no return value. 603 llvm::Value *ReturnValue; 604 605 /// AllocaInsertPoint - This is an instruction in the entry block before which 606 /// we prefer to insert allocas. 607 llvm::AssertingVH<llvm::Instruction> AllocaInsertPt; 608 609 /// BoundsChecking - Emit run-time bounds checks. Higher values mean 610 /// potentially higher performance penalties. 611 unsigned char BoundsChecking; 612 613 /// \brief Whether any type-checking sanitizers are enabled. If \c false, 614 /// calls to EmitTypeCheck can be skipped. 615 bool SanitizePerformTypeCheck; 616 617 /// \brief Sanitizer options to use for this function. 618 const SanitizerOptions *SanOpts; 619 620 /// In ARC, whether we should autorelease the return value. 621 bool AutoreleaseResult; 622 623 const CodeGen::CGBlockInfo *BlockInfo; 624 llvm::Value *BlockPointer; 625 626 llvm::DenseMap<const VarDecl *, FieldDecl *> LambdaCaptureFields; 627 FieldDecl *LambdaThisCaptureField; 628 629 /// \brief A mapping from NRVO variables to the flags used to indicate 630 /// when the NRVO has been applied to this variable. 631 llvm::DenseMap<const VarDecl *, llvm::Value *> NRVOFlags; 632 633 EHScopeStack EHStack; 634 635 /// i32s containing the indexes of the cleanup destinations. 636 llvm::AllocaInst *NormalCleanupDest; 637 638 unsigned NextCleanupDestIndex; 639 640 /// FirstBlockInfo - The head of a singly-linked-list of block layouts. 641 CGBlockInfo *FirstBlockInfo; 642 643 /// EHResumeBlock - Unified block containing a call to llvm.eh.resume. 644 llvm::BasicBlock *EHResumeBlock; 645 646 /// The exception slot. All landing pads write the current exception pointer 647 /// into this alloca. 648 llvm::Value *ExceptionSlot; 649 650 /// The selector slot. Under the MandatoryCleanup model, all landing pads 651 /// write the current selector value into this alloca. 652 llvm::AllocaInst *EHSelectorSlot; 653 654 /// Emits a landing pad for the current EH stack. 655 llvm::BasicBlock *EmitLandingPad(); 656 657 llvm::BasicBlock *getInvokeDestImpl(); 658 659 template <class T> 660 typename DominatingValue<T>::saved_type saveValueInCond(T value) { 661 return DominatingValue<T>::save(*this, value); 662 } 663 664 public: 665 /// ObjCEHValueStack - Stack of Objective-C exception values, used for 666 /// rethrows. 667 SmallVector<llvm::Value*, 8> ObjCEHValueStack; 668 669 /// A class controlling the emission of a finally block. 670 class FinallyInfo { 671 /// Where the catchall's edge through the cleanup should go. 672 JumpDest RethrowDest; 673 674 /// A function to call to enter the catch. 675 llvm::Constant *BeginCatchFn; 676 677 /// An i1 variable indicating whether or not the @finally is 678 /// running for an exception. 679 llvm::AllocaInst *ForEHVar; 680 681 /// An i8* variable into which the exception pointer to rethrow 682 /// has been saved. 683 llvm::AllocaInst *SavedExnVar; 684 685 public: 686 void enter(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const Stmt *Finally, 687 llvm::Constant *beginCatchFn, llvm::Constant *endCatchFn, 688 llvm::Constant *rethrowFn); 689 void exit(CodeGenFunction &CGF); 690 }; 691 692 /// pushFullExprCleanup - Push a cleanup to be run at the end of the 693 /// current full-expression. Safe against the possibility that 694 /// we're currently inside a conditionally-evaluated expression. 695 template <class T, class A0> 696 void pushFullExprCleanup(CleanupKind kind, A0 a0) { 697 // If we're not in a conditional branch, or if none of the 698 // arguments requires saving, then use the unconditional cleanup. 699 if (!isInConditionalBranch()) 700 return EHStack.pushCleanup<T>(kind, a0); 701 702 typename DominatingValue<A0>::saved_type a0_saved = saveValueInCond(a0); 703 704 typedef EHScopeStack::ConditionalCleanup1<T, A0> CleanupType; 705 EHStack.pushCleanup<CleanupType>(kind, a0_saved); 706 initFullExprCleanup(); 707 } 708 709 /// pushFullExprCleanup - Push a cleanup to be run at the end of the 710 /// current full-expression. Safe against the possibility that 711 /// we're currently inside a conditionally-evaluated expression. 712 template <class T, class A0, class A1> 713 void pushFullExprCleanup(CleanupKind kind, A0 a0, A1 a1) { 714 // If we're not in a conditional branch, or if none of the 715 // arguments requires saving, then use the unconditional cleanup. 716 if (!isInConditionalBranch()) 717 return EHStack.pushCleanup<T>(kind, a0, a1); 718 719 typename DominatingValue<A0>::saved_type a0_saved = saveValueInCond(a0); 720 typename DominatingValue<A1>::saved_type a1_saved = saveValueInCond(a1); 721 722 typedef EHScopeStack::ConditionalCleanup2<T, A0, A1> CleanupType; 723 EHStack.pushCleanup<CleanupType>(kind, a0_saved, a1_saved); 724 initFullExprCleanup(); 725 } 726 727 /// pushFullExprCleanup - Push a cleanup to be run at the end of the 728 /// current full-expression. Safe against the possibility that 729 /// we're currently inside a conditionally-evaluated expression. 730 template <class T, class A0, class A1, class A2> 731 void pushFullExprCleanup(CleanupKind kind, A0 a0, A1 a1, A2 a2) { 732 // If we're not in a conditional branch, or if none of the 733 // arguments requires saving, then use the unconditional cleanup. 734 if (!isInConditionalBranch()) { 735 return EHStack.pushCleanup<T>(kind, a0, a1, a2); 736 } 737 738 typename DominatingValue<A0>::saved_type a0_saved = saveValueInCond(a0); 739 typename DominatingValue<A1>::saved_type a1_saved = saveValueInCond(a1); 740 typename DominatingValue<A2>::saved_type a2_saved = saveValueInCond(a2); 741 742 typedef EHScopeStack::ConditionalCleanup3<T, A0, A1, A2> CleanupType; 743 EHStack.pushCleanup<CleanupType>(kind, a0_saved, a1_saved, a2_saved); 744 initFullExprCleanup(); 745 } 746 747 /// pushFullExprCleanup - Push a cleanup to be run at the end of the 748 /// current full-expression. Safe against the possibility that 749 /// we're currently inside a conditionally-evaluated expression. 750 template <class T, class A0, class A1, class A2, class A3> 751 void pushFullExprCleanup(CleanupKind kind, A0 a0, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3) { 752 // If we're not in a conditional branch, or if none of the 753 // arguments requires saving, then use the unconditional cleanup. 754 if (!isInConditionalBranch()) { 755 return EHStack.pushCleanup<T>(kind, a0, a1, a2, a3); 756 } 757 758 typename DominatingValue<A0>::saved_type a0_saved = saveValueInCond(a0); 759 typename DominatingValue<A1>::saved_type a1_saved = saveValueInCond(a1); 760 typename DominatingValue<A2>::saved_type a2_saved = saveValueInCond(a2); 761 typename DominatingValue<A3>::saved_type a3_saved = saveValueInCond(a3); 762 763 typedef EHScopeStack::ConditionalCleanup4<T, A0, A1, A2, A3> CleanupType; 764 EHStack.pushCleanup<CleanupType>(kind, a0_saved, a1_saved, 765 a2_saved, a3_saved); 766 initFullExprCleanup(); 767 } 768 769 /// Set up the last cleaup that was pushed as a conditional 770 /// full-expression cleanup. 771 void initFullExprCleanup(); 772 773 /// PushDestructorCleanup - Push a cleanup to call the 774 /// complete-object destructor of an object of the given type at the 775 /// given address. Does nothing if T is not a C++ class type with a 776 /// non-trivial destructor. 777 void PushDestructorCleanup(QualType T, llvm::Value *Addr); 778 779 /// PushDestructorCleanup - Push a cleanup to call the 780 /// complete-object variant of the given destructor on the object at 781 /// the given address. 782 void PushDestructorCleanup(const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor, 783 llvm::Value *Addr); 784 785 /// PopCleanupBlock - Will pop the cleanup entry on the stack and 786 /// process all branch fixups. 787 void PopCleanupBlock(bool FallThroughIsBranchThrough = false); 788 789 /// DeactivateCleanupBlock - Deactivates the given cleanup block. 790 /// The block cannot be reactivated. Pops it if it's the top of the 791 /// stack. 792 /// 793 /// \param DominatingIP - An instruction which is known to 794 /// dominate the current IP (if set) and which lies along 795 /// all paths of execution between the current IP and the 796 /// the point at which the cleanup comes into scope. 797 void DeactivateCleanupBlock(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Cleanup, 798 llvm::Instruction *DominatingIP); 799 800 /// ActivateCleanupBlock - Activates an initially-inactive cleanup. 801 /// Cannot be used to resurrect a deactivated cleanup. 802 /// 803 /// \param DominatingIP - An instruction which is known to 804 /// dominate the current IP (if set) and which lies along 805 /// all paths of execution between the current IP and the 806 /// the point at which the cleanup comes into scope. 807 void ActivateCleanupBlock(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Cleanup, 808 llvm::Instruction *DominatingIP); 809 810 /// \brief Enters a new scope for capturing cleanups, all of which 811 /// will be executed once the scope is exited. 812 class RunCleanupsScope { 813 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator CleanupStackDepth; 814 bool OldDidCallStackSave; 815 protected: 816 bool PerformCleanup; 817 private: 818 819 RunCleanupsScope(const RunCleanupsScope &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; 820 void operator=(const RunCleanupsScope &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; 821 822 protected: 823 CodeGenFunction& CGF; 824 825 public: 826 /// \brief Enter a new cleanup scope. 827 explicit RunCleanupsScope(CodeGenFunction &CGF) 828 : PerformCleanup(true), CGF(CGF) 829 { 830 CleanupStackDepth = CGF.EHStack.stable_begin(); 831 OldDidCallStackSave = CGF.DidCallStackSave; 832 CGF.DidCallStackSave = false; 833 } 834 835 /// \brief Exit this cleanup scope, emitting any accumulated 836 /// cleanups. 837 ~RunCleanupsScope() { 838 if (PerformCleanup) { 839 CGF.DidCallStackSave = OldDidCallStackSave; 840 CGF.PopCleanupBlocks(CleanupStackDepth); 841 } 842 } 843 844 /// \brief Determine whether this scope requires any cleanups. 845 bool requiresCleanups() const { 846 return CGF.EHStack.stable_begin() != CleanupStackDepth; 847 } 848 849 /// \brief Force the emission of cleanups now, instead of waiting 850 /// until this object is destroyed. 851 void ForceCleanup() { 852 assert(PerformCleanup && "Already forced cleanup"); 853 CGF.DidCallStackSave = OldDidCallStackSave; 854 CGF.PopCleanupBlocks(CleanupStackDepth); 855 PerformCleanup = false; 856 } 857 }; 858 859 class LexicalScope: protected RunCleanupsScope { 860 SourceRange Range; 861 SmallVector<const LabelDecl*, 4> Labels; 862 LexicalScope *ParentScope; 863 864 LexicalScope(const LexicalScope &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; 865 void operator=(const LexicalScope &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION; 866 867 public: 868 /// \brief Enter a new cleanup scope. 869 explicit LexicalScope(CodeGenFunction &CGF, SourceRange Range) 870 : RunCleanupsScope(CGF), Range(Range), ParentScope(CGF.CurLexicalScope) { 871 CGF.CurLexicalScope = this; 872 if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGF.getDebugInfo()) 873 DI->EmitLexicalBlockStart(CGF.Builder, Range.getBegin()); 874 } 875 876 void addLabel(const LabelDecl *label) { 877 assert(PerformCleanup && "adding label to dead scope?"); 878 Labels.push_back(label); 879 } 880 881 /// \brief Exit this cleanup scope, emitting any accumulated 882 /// cleanups. 883 ~LexicalScope() { 884 if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGF.getDebugInfo()) 885 DI->EmitLexicalBlockEnd(CGF.Builder, Range.getEnd()); 886 887 // If we should perform a cleanup, force them now. Note that 888 // this ends the cleanup scope before rescoping any labels. 889 if (PerformCleanup) ForceCleanup(); 890 } 891 892 /// \brief Force the emission of cleanups now, instead of waiting 893 /// until this object is destroyed. 894 void ForceCleanup() { 895 CGF.CurLexicalScope = ParentScope; 896 RunCleanupsScope::ForceCleanup(); 897 898 if (!Labels.empty()) 899 rescopeLabels(); 900 } 901 902 void rescopeLabels(); 903 }; 904 905 906 /// PopCleanupBlocks - Takes the old cleanup stack size and emits 907 /// the cleanup blocks that have been added. 908 void PopCleanupBlocks(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator OldCleanupStackSize); 909 910 void ResolveBranchFixups(llvm::BasicBlock *Target); 911 912 /// The given basic block lies in the current EH scope, but may be a 913 /// target of a potentially scope-crossing jump; get a stable handle 914 /// to which we can perform this jump later. 915 JumpDest getJumpDestInCurrentScope(llvm::BasicBlock *Target) { 916 return JumpDest(Target, 917 EHStack.getInnermostNormalCleanup(), 918 NextCleanupDestIndex++); 919 } 920 921 /// The given basic block lies in the current EH scope, but may be a 922 /// target of a potentially scope-crossing jump; get a stable handle 923 /// to which we can perform this jump later. 924 JumpDest getJumpDestInCurrentScope(StringRef Name = StringRef()) { 925 return getJumpDestInCurrentScope(createBasicBlock(Name)); 926 } 927 928 /// EmitBranchThroughCleanup - Emit a branch from the current insert 929 /// block through the normal cleanup handling code (if any) and then 930 /// on to \arg Dest. 931 void EmitBranchThroughCleanup(JumpDest Dest); 932 933 /// isObviouslyBranchWithoutCleanups - Return true if a branch to the 934 /// specified destination obviously has no cleanups to run. 'false' is always 935 /// a conservatively correct answer for this method. 936 bool isObviouslyBranchWithoutCleanups(JumpDest Dest) const; 937 938 /// popCatchScope - Pops the catch scope at the top of the EHScope 939 /// stack, emitting any required code (other than the catch handlers 940 /// themselves). 941 void popCatchScope(); 942 943 llvm::BasicBlock *getEHResumeBlock(bool isCleanup); 944 llvm::BasicBlock *getEHDispatchBlock(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator scope); 945 946 /// An object to manage conditionally-evaluated expressions. 947 class ConditionalEvaluation { 948 llvm::BasicBlock *StartBB; 949 950 public: 951 ConditionalEvaluation(CodeGenFunction &CGF) 952 : StartBB(CGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock()) {} 953 954 void begin(CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 955 assert(CGF.OutermostConditional != this); 956 if (!CGF.OutermostConditional) 957 CGF.OutermostConditional = this; 958 } 959 960 void end(CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 961 assert(CGF.OutermostConditional != 0); 962 if (CGF.OutermostConditional == this) 963 CGF.OutermostConditional = 0; 964 } 965 966 /// Returns a block which will be executed prior to each 967 /// evaluation of the conditional code. 968 llvm::BasicBlock *getStartingBlock() const { 969 return StartBB; 970 } 971 }; 972 973 /// isInConditionalBranch - Return true if we're currently emitting 974 /// one branch or the other of a conditional expression. 975 bool isInConditionalBranch() const { return OutermostConditional != 0; } 976 977 void setBeforeOutermostConditional(llvm::Value *value, llvm::Value *addr) { 978 assert(isInConditionalBranch()); 979 llvm::BasicBlock *block = OutermostConditional->getStartingBlock(); 980 new llvm::StoreInst(value, addr, &block->back()); 981 } 982 983 /// An RAII object to record that we're evaluating a statement 984 /// expression. 985 class StmtExprEvaluation { 986 CodeGenFunction &CGF; 987 988 /// We have to save the outermost conditional: cleanups in a 989 /// statement expression aren't conditional just because the 990 /// StmtExpr is. 991 ConditionalEvaluation *SavedOutermostConditional; 992 993 public: 994 StmtExprEvaluation(CodeGenFunction &CGF) 995 : CGF(CGF), SavedOutermostConditional(CGF.OutermostConditional) { 996 CGF.OutermostConditional = 0; 997 } 998 999 ~StmtExprEvaluation() { 1000 CGF.OutermostConditional = SavedOutermostConditional; 1001 CGF.EnsureInsertPoint(); 1002 } 1003 }; 1004 1005 /// An object which temporarily prevents a value from being 1006 /// destroyed by aggressive peephole optimizations that assume that 1007 /// all uses of a value have been realized in the IR. 1008 class PeepholeProtection { 1009 llvm::Instruction *Inst; 1010 friend class CodeGenFunction; 1011 1012 public: 1013 PeepholeProtection() : Inst(0) {} 1014 }; 1015 1016 /// A non-RAII class containing all the information about a bound 1017 /// opaque value. OpaqueValueMapping, below, is a RAII wrapper for 1018 /// this which makes individual mappings very simple; using this 1019 /// class directly is useful when you have a variable number of 1020 /// opaque values or don't want the RAII functionality for some 1021 /// reason. 1022 class OpaqueValueMappingData { 1023 const OpaqueValueExpr *OpaqueValue; 1024 bool BoundLValue; 1025 CodeGenFunction::PeepholeProtection Protection; 1026 1027 OpaqueValueMappingData(const OpaqueValueExpr *ov, 1028 bool boundLValue) 1029 : OpaqueValue(ov), BoundLValue(boundLValue) {} 1030 public: 1031 OpaqueValueMappingData() : OpaqueValue(0) {} 1032 1033 static bool shouldBindAsLValue(const Expr *expr) { 1034 // gl-values should be bound as l-values for obvious reasons. 1035 // Records should be bound as l-values because IR generation 1036 // always keeps them in memory. Expressions of function type 1037 // act exactly like l-values but are formally required to be 1038 // r-values in C. 1039 return expr->isGLValue() || 1040 expr->getType()->isRecordType() || 1041 expr->getType()->isFunctionType(); 1042 } 1043 1044 static OpaqueValueMappingData bind(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1045 const OpaqueValueExpr *ov, 1046 const Expr *e) { 1047 if (shouldBindAsLValue(ov)) 1048 return bind(CGF, ov, CGF.EmitLValue(e)); 1049 return bind(CGF, ov, CGF.EmitAnyExpr(e)); 1050 } 1051 1052 static OpaqueValueMappingData bind(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1053 const OpaqueValueExpr *ov, 1054 const LValue &lv) { 1055 assert(shouldBindAsLValue(ov)); 1056 CGF.OpaqueLValues.insert(std::make_pair(ov, lv)); 1057 return OpaqueValueMappingData(ov, true); 1058 } 1059 1060 static OpaqueValueMappingData bind(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1061 const OpaqueValueExpr *ov, 1062 const RValue &rv) { 1063 assert(!shouldBindAsLValue(ov)); 1064 CGF.OpaqueRValues.insert(std::make_pair(ov, rv)); 1065 1066 OpaqueValueMappingData data(ov, false); 1067 1068 // Work around an extremely aggressive peephole optimization in 1069 // EmitScalarConversion which assumes that all other uses of a 1070 // value are extant. 1071 data.Protection = CGF.protectFromPeepholes(rv); 1072 1073 return data; 1074 } 1075 1076 bool isValid() const { return OpaqueValue != 0; } 1077 void clear() { OpaqueValue = 0; } 1078 1079 void unbind(CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 1080 assert(OpaqueValue && "no data to unbind!"); 1081 1082 if (BoundLValue) { 1083 CGF.OpaqueLValues.erase(OpaqueValue); 1084 } else { 1085 CGF.OpaqueRValues.erase(OpaqueValue); 1086 CGF.unprotectFromPeepholes(Protection); 1087 } 1088 } 1089 }; 1090 1091 /// An RAII object to set (and then clear) a mapping for an OpaqueValueExpr. 1092 class OpaqueValueMapping { 1093 CodeGenFunction &CGF; 1094 OpaqueValueMappingData Data; 1095 1096 public: 1097 static bool shouldBindAsLValue(const Expr *expr) { 1098 return OpaqueValueMappingData::shouldBindAsLValue(expr); 1099 } 1100 1101 /// Build the opaque value mapping for the given conditional 1102 /// operator if it's the GNU ?: extension. This is a common 1103 /// enough pattern that the convenience operator is really 1104 /// helpful. 1105 /// 1106 OpaqueValueMapping(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1107 const AbstractConditionalOperator *op) : CGF(CGF) { 1108 if (isa<ConditionalOperator>(op)) 1109 // Leave Data empty. 1110 return; 1111 1112 const BinaryConditionalOperator *e = cast<BinaryConditionalOperator>(op); 1113 Data = OpaqueValueMappingData::bind(CGF, e->getOpaqueValue(), 1114 e->getCommon()); 1115 } 1116 1117 OpaqueValueMapping(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1118 const OpaqueValueExpr *opaqueValue, 1119 LValue lvalue) 1120 : CGF(CGF), Data(OpaqueValueMappingData::bind(CGF, opaqueValue, lvalue)) { 1121 } 1122 1123 OpaqueValueMapping(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1124 const OpaqueValueExpr *opaqueValue, 1125 RValue rvalue) 1126 : CGF(CGF), Data(OpaqueValueMappingData::bind(CGF, opaqueValue, rvalue)) { 1127 } 1128 1129 void pop() { 1130 Data.unbind(CGF); 1131 Data.clear(); 1132 } 1133 1134 ~OpaqueValueMapping() { 1135 if (Data.isValid()) Data.unbind(CGF); 1136 } 1137 }; 1138 1139 /// getByrefValueFieldNumber - Given a declaration, returns the LLVM field 1140 /// number that holds the value. 1141 unsigned getByRefValueLLVMField(const ValueDecl *VD) const; 1142 1143 /// BuildBlockByrefAddress - Computes address location of the 1144 /// variable which is declared as __block. 1145 llvm::Value *BuildBlockByrefAddress(llvm::Value *BaseAddr, 1146 const VarDecl *V); 1147 private: 1148 CGDebugInfo *DebugInfo; 1149 bool DisableDebugInfo; 1150 1151 /// If the current function returns 'this', use the field to keep track of 1152 /// the callee that returns 'this'. 1153 llvm::Value *CalleeWithThisReturn; 1154 1155 /// DidCallStackSave - Whether llvm.stacksave has been called. Used to avoid 1156 /// calling llvm.stacksave for multiple VLAs in the same scope. 1157 bool DidCallStackSave; 1158 1159 /// IndirectBranch - The first time an indirect goto is seen we create a block 1160 /// with an indirect branch. Every time we see the address of a label taken, 1161 /// we add the label to the indirect goto. Every subsequent indirect goto is 1162 /// codegen'd as a jump to the IndirectBranch's basic block. 1163 llvm::IndirectBrInst *IndirectBranch; 1164 1165 /// LocalDeclMap - This keeps track of the LLVM allocas or globals for local C 1166 /// decls. 1167 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const Decl*, llvm::Value*> DeclMapTy; 1168 DeclMapTy LocalDeclMap; 1169 1170 /// LabelMap - This keeps track of the LLVM basic block for each C label. 1171 llvm::DenseMap<const LabelDecl*, JumpDest> LabelMap; 1172 1173 // BreakContinueStack - This keeps track of where break and continue 1174 // statements should jump to. 1175 struct BreakContinue { 1176 BreakContinue(JumpDest Break, JumpDest Continue) 1177 : BreakBlock(Break), ContinueBlock(Continue) {} 1178 1179 JumpDest BreakBlock; 1180 JumpDest ContinueBlock; 1181 }; 1182 SmallVector<BreakContinue, 8> BreakContinueStack; 1183 1184 /// SwitchInsn - This is nearest current switch instruction. It is null if 1185 /// current context is not in a switch. 1186 llvm::SwitchInst *SwitchInsn; 1187 1188 /// CaseRangeBlock - This block holds if condition check for last case 1189 /// statement range in current switch instruction. 1190 llvm::BasicBlock *CaseRangeBlock; 1191 1192 /// OpaqueLValues - Keeps track of the current set of opaque value 1193 /// expressions. 1194 llvm::DenseMap<const OpaqueValueExpr *, LValue> OpaqueLValues; 1195 llvm::DenseMap<const OpaqueValueExpr *, RValue> OpaqueRValues; 1196 1197 // VLASizeMap - This keeps track of the associated size for each VLA type. 1198 // We track this by the size expression rather than the type itself because 1199 // in certain situations, like a const qualifier applied to an VLA typedef, 1200 // multiple VLA types can share the same size expression. 1201 // FIXME: Maybe this could be a stack of maps that is pushed/popped as we 1202 // enter/leave scopes. 1203 llvm::DenseMap<const Expr*, llvm::Value*> VLASizeMap; 1204 1205 /// A block containing a single 'unreachable' instruction. Created 1206 /// lazily by getUnreachableBlock(). 1207 llvm::BasicBlock *UnreachableBlock; 1208 1209 /// Counts of the number of distinct breakpoint locations in this function. 1210 unsigned NumStopPoints; 1211 1212 /// Count the number of simple (constant) return expressions in the function. 1213 unsigned NumSimpleReturnExprs; 1214 1215 /// The first debug location (breakpoint) in the function. 1216 SourceLocation FirstStopPoint; 1217 1218 public: 1219 /// A scope within which we are constructing the fields of an object which 1220 /// might use a CXXDefaultInitExpr. This stashes away a 'this' value to use 1221 /// if we need to evaluate a CXXDefaultInitExpr within the evaluation. 1222 class FieldConstructionScope { 1223 public: 1224 FieldConstructionScope(CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *This) 1225 : CGF(CGF), OldCXXDefaultInitExprThis(CGF.CXXDefaultInitExprThis) { 1226 CGF.CXXDefaultInitExprThis = This; 1227 } 1228 ~FieldConstructionScope() { 1229 CGF.CXXDefaultInitExprThis = OldCXXDefaultInitExprThis; 1230 } 1231 1232 private: 1233 CodeGenFunction &CGF; 1234 llvm::Value *OldCXXDefaultInitExprThis; 1235 }; 1236 1237 /// The scope of a CXXDefaultInitExpr. Within this scope, the value of 'this' 1238 /// is overridden to be the object under construction. 1239 class CXXDefaultInitExprScope { 1240 public: 1241 CXXDefaultInitExprScope(CodeGenFunction &CGF) 1242 : CGF(CGF), OldCXXThisValue(CGF.CXXThisValue) { 1243 CGF.CXXThisValue = CGF.CXXDefaultInitExprThis; 1244 } 1245 ~CXXDefaultInitExprScope() { 1246 CGF.CXXThisValue = OldCXXThisValue; 1247 } 1248 1249 public: 1250 CodeGenFunction &CGF; 1251 llvm::Value *OldCXXThisValue; 1252 }; 1253 1254 private: 1255 /// CXXThisDecl - When generating code for a C++ member function, 1256 /// this will hold the implicit 'this' declaration. 1257 ImplicitParamDecl *CXXABIThisDecl; 1258 llvm::Value *CXXABIThisValue; 1259 llvm::Value *CXXThisValue; 1260 1261 /// The value of 'this' to use when evaluating CXXDefaultInitExprs within 1262 /// this expression. 1263 llvm::Value *CXXDefaultInitExprThis; 1264 1265 /// CXXStructorImplicitParamDecl - When generating code for a constructor or 1266 /// destructor, this will hold the implicit argument (e.g. VTT). 1267 ImplicitParamDecl *CXXStructorImplicitParamDecl; 1268 llvm::Value *CXXStructorImplicitParamValue; 1269 1270 /// OutermostConditional - Points to the outermost active 1271 /// conditional control. This is used so that we know if a 1272 /// temporary should be destroyed conditionally. 1273 ConditionalEvaluation *OutermostConditional; 1274 1275 /// The current lexical scope. 1276 LexicalScope *CurLexicalScope; 1277 1278 /// ByrefValueInfoMap - For each __block variable, contains a pair of the LLVM 1279 /// type as well as the field number that contains the actual data. 1280 llvm::DenseMap<const ValueDecl *, std::pair<llvm::Type *, 1281 unsigned> > ByRefValueInfo; 1282 1283 llvm::BasicBlock *TerminateLandingPad; 1284 llvm::BasicBlock *TerminateHandler; 1285 llvm::BasicBlock *TrapBB; 1286 1287 /// Add a kernel metadata node to the named metadata node 'opencl.kernels'. 1288 /// In the kernel metadata node, reference the kernel function and metadata 1289 /// nodes for its optional attribute qualifiers (OpenCL 1.1 6.7.2): 1290 /// - A node for the vec_type_hint(<type>) qualifier contains string 1291 /// "vec_type_hint", an undefined value of the <type> data type, 1292 /// and a Boolean that is true if the <type> is integer and signed. 1293 /// - A node for the work_group_size_hint(X,Y,Z) qualifier contains string 1294 /// "work_group_size_hint", and three 32-bit integers X, Y and Z. 1295 /// - A node for the reqd_work_group_size(X,Y,Z) qualifier contains string 1296 /// "reqd_work_group_size", and three 32-bit integers X, Y and Z. 1297 void EmitOpenCLKernelMetadata(const FunctionDecl *FD, 1298 llvm::Function *Fn); 1299 1300 public: 1301 CodeGenFunction(CodeGenModule &cgm, bool suppressNewContext=false); 1302 ~CodeGenFunction(); 1303 1304 CodeGenTypes &getTypes() const { return CGM.getTypes(); } 1305 ASTContext &getContext() const { return CGM.getContext(); } 1306 /// Returns true if DebugInfo is actually initialized. 1307 bool maybeInitializeDebugInfo() { 1308 if (CGM.getModuleDebugInfo()) { 1309 DebugInfo = CGM.getModuleDebugInfo(); 1310 return true; 1311 } 1312 return false; 1313 } 1314 CGDebugInfo *getDebugInfo() { 1315 if (DisableDebugInfo) 1316 return NULL; 1317 return DebugInfo; 1318 } 1319 void disableDebugInfo() { DisableDebugInfo = true; } 1320 void enableDebugInfo() { DisableDebugInfo = false; } 1321 1322 bool shouldUseFusedARCCalls() { 1323 return CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel == 0; 1324 } 1325 1326 const LangOptions &getLangOpts() const { return CGM.getLangOpts(); } 1327 1328 /// Returns a pointer to the function's exception object and selector slot, 1329 /// which is assigned in every landing pad. 1330 llvm::Value *getExceptionSlot(); 1331 llvm::Value *getEHSelectorSlot(); 1332 1333 /// Returns the contents of the function's exception object and selector 1334 /// slots. 1335 llvm::Value *getExceptionFromSlot(); 1336 llvm::Value *getSelectorFromSlot(); 1337 1338 llvm::Value *getNormalCleanupDestSlot(); 1339 1340 llvm::BasicBlock *getUnreachableBlock() { 1341 if (!UnreachableBlock) { 1342 UnreachableBlock = createBasicBlock("unreachable"); 1343 new llvm::UnreachableInst(getLLVMContext(), UnreachableBlock); 1344 } 1345 return UnreachableBlock; 1346 } 1347 1348 llvm::BasicBlock *getInvokeDest() { 1349 if (!EHStack.requiresLandingPad()) return 0; 1350 return getInvokeDestImpl(); 1351 } 1352 1353 const TargetInfo &getTarget() const { return Target; } 1354 llvm::LLVMContext &getLLVMContext() { return CGM.getLLVMContext(); } 1355 1356 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1357 // Cleanups 1358 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1359 1360 typedef void Destroyer(CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *addr, QualType ty); 1361 1362 void pushIrregularPartialArrayCleanup(llvm::Value *arrayBegin, 1363 llvm::Value *arrayEndPointer, 1364 QualType elementType, 1365 Destroyer *destroyer); 1366 void pushRegularPartialArrayCleanup(llvm::Value *arrayBegin, 1367 llvm::Value *arrayEnd, 1368 QualType elementType, 1369 Destroyer *destroyer); 1370 1371 void pushDestroy(QualType::DestructionKind dtorKind, 1372 llvm::Value *addr, QualType type); 1373 void pushEHDestroy(QualType::DestructionKind dtorKind, 1374 llvm::Value *addr, QualType type); 1375 void pushDestroy(CleanupKind kind, llvm::Value *addr, QualType type, 1376 Destroyer *destroyer, bool useEHCleanupForArray); 1377 void emitDestroy(llvm::Value *addr, QualType type, Destroyer *destroyer, 1378 bool useEHCleanupForArray); 1379 llvm::Function *generateDestroyHelper(llvm::Constant *addr, 1380 QualType type, 1381 Destroyer *destroyer, 1382 bool useEHCleanupForArray); 1383 void emitArrayDestroy(llvm::Value *begin, llvm::Value *end, 1384 QualType type, Destroyer *destroyer, 1385 bool checkZeroLength, bool useEHCleanup); 1386 1387 Destroyer *getDestroyer(QualType::DestructionKind destructionKind); 1388 1389 /// Determines whether an EH cleanup is required to destroy a type 1390 /// with the given destruction kind. 1391 bool needsEHCleanup(QualType::DestructionKind kind) { 1392 switch (kind) { 1393 case QualType::DK_none: 1394 return false; 1395 case QualType::DK_cxx_destructor: 1396 case QualType::DK_objc_weak_lifetime: 1397 return getLangOpts().Exceptions; 1398 case QualType::DK_objc_strong_lifetime: 1399 return getLangOpts().Exceptions && 1400 CGM.getCodeGenOpts().ObjCAutoRefCountExceptions; 1401 } 1402 llvm_unreachable("bad destruction kind"); 1403 } 1404 1405 CleanupKind getCleanupKind(QualType::DestructionKind kind) { 1406 return (needsEHCleanup(kind) ? NormalAndEHCleanup : NormalCleanup); 1407 } 1408 1409 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1410 // Objective-C 1411 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1412 1413 void GenerateObjCMethod(const ObjCMethodDecl *OMD); 1414 1415 void StartObjCMethod(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD, 1416 const ObjCContainerDecl *CD, 1417 SourceLocation StartLoc); 1418 1419 /// GenerateObjCGetter - Synthesize an Objective-C property getter function. 1420 void GenerateObjCGetter(ObjCImplementationDecl *IMP, 1421 const ObjCPropertyImplDecl *PID); 1422 void generateObjCGetterBody(const ObjCImplementationDecl *classImpl, 1423 const ObjCPropertyImplDecl *propImpl, 1424 const ObjCMethodDecl *GetterMothodDecl, 1425 llvm::Constant *AtomicHelperFn); 1426 1427 void GenerateObjCCtorDtorMethod(ObjCImplementationDecl *IMP, 1428 ObjCMethodDecl *MD, bool ctor); 1429 1430 /// GenerateObjCSetter - Synthesize an Objective-C property setter function 1431 /// for the given property. 1432 void GenerateObjCSetter(ObjCImplementationDecl *IMP, 1433 const ObjCPropertyImplDecl *PID); 1434 void generateObjCSetterBody(const ObjCImplementationDecl *classImpl, 1435 const ObjCPropertyImplDecl *propImpl, 1436 llvm::Constant *AtomicHelperFn); 1437 bool IndirectObjCSetterArg(const CGFunctionInfo &FI); 1438 bool IvarTypeWithAggrGCObjects(QualType Ty); 1439 1440 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1441 // Block Bits 1442 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1443 1444 llvm::Value *EmitBlockLiteral(const BlockExpr *); 1445 llvm::Value *EmitBlockLiteral(const CGBlockInfo &Info); 1446 static void destroyBlockInfos(CGBlockInfo *info); 1447 llvm::Constant *BuildDescriptorBlockDecl(const BlockExpr *, 1448 const CGBlockInfo &Info, 1449 llvm::StructType *, 1450 llvm::Constant *BlockVarLayout); 1451 1452 llvm::Function *GenerateBlockFunction(GlobalDecl GD, 1453 const CGBlockInfo &Info, 1454 const Decl *OuterFuncDecl, 1455 const DeclMapTy &ldm, 1456 bool IsLambdaConversionToBlock); 1457 1458 llvm::Constant *GenerateCopyHelperFunction(const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo); 1459 llvm::Constant *GenerateDestroyHelperFunction(const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo); 1460 llvm::Constant *GenerateObjCAtomicSetterCopyHelperFunction( 1461 const ObjCPropertyImplDecl *PID); 1462 llvm::Constant *GenerateObjCAtomicGetterCopyHelperFunction( 1463 const ObjCPropertyImplDecl *PID); 1464 llvm::Value *EmitBlockCopyAndAutorelease(llvm::Value *Block, QualType Ty); 1465 1466 void BuildBlockRelease(llvm::Value *DeclPtr, BlockFieldFlags flags); 1467 1468 class AutoVarEmission; 1469 1470 void emitByrefStructureInit(const AutoVarEmission &emission); 1471 void enterByrefCleanup(const AutoVarEmission &emission); 1472 1473 llvm::Value *LoadBlockStruct() { 1474 assert(BlockPointer && "no block pointer set!"); 1475 return BlockPointer; 1476 } 1477 1478 void AllocateBlockCXXThisPointer(const CXXThisExpr *E); 1479 void AllocateBlockDecl(const DeclRefExpr *E); 1480 llvm::Value *GetAddrOfBlockDecl(const VarDecl *var, bool ByRef); 1481 llvm::Type *BuildByRefType(const VarDecl *var); 1482 1483 void GenerateCode(GlobalDecl GD, llvm::Function *Fn, 1484 const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo); 1485 void StartFunction(GlobalDecl GD, QualType RetTy, 1486 llvm::Function *Fn, 1487 const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo, 1488 const FunctionArgList &Args, 1489 SourceLocation StartLoc); 1490 1491 void EmitConstructorBody(FunctionArgList &Args); 1492 void EmitDestructorBody(FunctionArgList &Args); 1493 void emitImplicitAssignmentOperatorBody(FunctionArgList &Args); 1494 void EmitFunctionBody(FunctionArgList &Args); 1495 1496 void EmitForwardingCallToLambda(const CXXRecordDecl *Lambda, 1497 CallArgList &CallArgs); 1498 void EmitLambdaToBlockPointerBody(FunctionArgList &Args); 1499 void EmitLambdaBlockInvokeBody(); 1500 void EmitLambdaDelegatingInvokeBody(const CXXMethodDecl *MD); 1501 void EmitLambdaStaticInvokeFunction(const CXXMethodDecl *MD); 1502 1503 /// EmitReturnBlock - Emit the unified return block, trying to avoid its 1504 /// emission when possible. 1505 void EmitReturnBlock(); 1506 1507 /// FinishFunction - Complete IR generation of the current function. It is 1508 /// legal to call this function even if there is no current insertion point. 1509 void FinishFunction(SourceLocation EndLoc=SourceLocation()); 1510 1511 /// GenerateThunk - Generate a thunk for the given method. 1512 void GenerateThunk(llvm::Function *Fn, const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo, 1513 GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk); 1514 1515 void GenerateVarArgsThunk(llvm::Function *Fn, const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo, 1516 GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk); 1517 1518 void EmitCtorPrologue(const CXXConstructorDecl *CD, CXXCtorType Type, 1519 FunctionArgList &Args); 1520 1521 void EmitInitializerForField(FieldDecl *Field, LValue LHS, Expr *Init, 1522 ArrayRef<VarDecl *> ArrayIndexes); 1523 1524 /// InitializeVTablePointer - Initialize the vtable pointer of the given 1525 /// subobject. 1526 /// 1527 void InitializeVTablePointer(BaseSubobject Base, 1528 const CXXRecordDecl *NearestVBase, 1529 CharUnits OffsetFromNearestVBase, 1530 llvm::Constant *VTable, 1531 const CXXRecordDecl *VTableClass); 1532 1533 typedef llvm::SmallPtrSet<const CXXRecordDecl *, 4> VisitedVirtualBasesSetTy; 1534 void InitializeVTablePointers(BaseSubobject Base, 1535 const CXXRecordDecl *NearestVBase, 1536 CharUnits OffsetFromNearestVBase, 1537 bool BaseIsNonVirtualPrimaryBase, 1538 llvm::Constant *VTable, 1539 const CXXRecordDecl *VTableClass, 1540 VisitedVirtualBasesSetTy& VBases); 1541 1542 void InitializeVTablePointers(const CXXRecordDecl *ClassDecl); 1543 1544 /// GetVTablePtr - Return the Value of the vtable pointer member pointed 1545 /// to by This. 1546 llvm::Value *GetVTablePtr(llvm::Value *This, llvm::Type *Ty); 1547 1548 /// EnterDtorCleanups - Enter the cleanups necessary to complete the 1549 /// given phase of destruction for a destructor. The end result 1550 /// should call destructors on members and base classes in reverse 1551 /// order of their construction. 1552 void EnterDtorCleanups(const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor, CXXDtorType Type); 1553 1554 /// ShouldInstrumentFunction - Return true if the current function should be 1555 /// instrumented with __cyg_profile_func_* calls 1556 bool ShouldInstrumentFunction(); 1557 1558 /// EmitFunctionInstrumentation - Emit LLVM code to call the specified 1559 /// instrumentation function with the current function and the call site, if 1560 /// function instrumentation is enabled. 1561 void EmitFunctionInstrumentation(const char *Fn); 1562 1563 /// EmitMCountInstrumentation - Emit call to .mcount. 1564 void EmitMCountInstrumentation(); 1565 1566 /// EmitFunctionProlog - Emit the target specific LLVM code to load the 1567 /// arguments for the given function. This is also responsible for naming the 1568 /// LLVM function arguments. 1569 void EmitFunctionProlog(const CGFunctionInfo &FI, 1570 llvm::Function *Fn, 1571 const FunctionArgList &Args); 1572 1573 /// EmitFunctionEpilog - Emit the target specific LLVM code to return the 1574 /// given temporary. 1575 void EmitFunctionEpilog(const CGFunctionInfo &FI, bool EmitRetDbgLoc); 1576 1577 /// EmitStartEHSpec - Emit the start of the exception spec. 1578 void EmitStartEHSpec(const Decl *D); 1579 1580 /// EmitEndEHSpec - Emit the end of the exception spec. 1581 void EmitEndEHSpec(const Decl *D); 1582 1583 /// getTerminateLandingPad - Return a landing pad that just calls terminate. 1584 llvm::BasicBlock *getTerminateLandingPad(); 1585 1586 /// getTerminateHandler - Return a handler (not a landing pad, just 1587 /// a catch handler) that just calls terminate. This is used when 1588 /// a terminate scope encloses a try. 1589 llvm::BasicBlock *getTerminateHandler(); 1590 1591 llvm::Type *ConvertTypeForMem(QualType T); 1592 llvm::Type *ConvertType(QualType T); 1593 llvm::Type *ConvertType(const TypeDecl *T) { 1594 return ConvertType(getContext().getTypeDeclType(T)); 1595 } 1596 1597 /// LoadObjCSelf - Load the value of self. This function is only valid while 1598 /// generating code for an Objective-C method. 1599 llvm::Value *LoadObjCSelf(); 1600 1601 /// TypeOfSelfObject - Return type of object that this self represents. 1602 QualType TypeOfSelfObject(); 1603 1604 /// hasAggregateLLVMType - Return true if the specified AST type will map into 1605 /// an aggregate LLVM type or is void. 1606 static TypeEvaluationKind getEvaluationKind(QualType T); 1607 1608 static bool hasScalarEvaluationKind(QualType T) { 1609 return getEvaluationKind(T) == TEK_Scalar; 1610 } 1611 1612 static bool hasAggregateEvaluationKind(QualType T) { 1613 return getEvaluationKind(T) == TEK_Aggregate; 1614 } 1615 1616 /// createBasicBlock - Create an LLVM basic block. 1617 llvm::BasicBlock *createBasicBlock(const Twine &name = "", 1618 llvm::Function *parent = 0, 1619 llvm::BasicBlock *before = 0) { 1620 #ifdef NDEBUG 1621 return llvm::BasicBlock::Create(getLLVMContext(), "", parent, before); 1622 #else 1623 return llvm::BasicBlock::Create(getLLVMContext(), name, parent, before); 1624 #endif 1625 } 1626 1627 /// getBasicBlockForLabel - Return the LLVM basicblock that the specified 1628 /// label maps to. 1629 JumpDest getJumpDestForLabel(const LabelDecl *S); 1630 1631 /// SimplifyForwardingBlocks - If the given basic block is only a branch to 1632 /// another basic block, simplify it. This assumes that no other code could 1633 /// potentially reference the basic block. 1634 void SimplifyForwardingBlocks(llvm::BasicBlock *BB); 1635 1636 /// EmitBlock - Emit the given block \arg BB and set it as the insert point, 1637 /// adding a fall-through branch from the current insert block if 1638 /// necessary. It is legal to call this function even if there is no current 1639 /// insertion point. 1640 /// 1641 /// IsFinished - If true, indicates that the caller has finished emitting 1642 /// branches to the given block and does not expect to emit code into it. This 1643 /// means the block can be ignored if it is unreachable. 1644 void EmitBlock(llvm::BasicBlock *BB, bool IsFinished=false); 1645 1646 /// EmitBlockAfterUses - Emit the given block somewhere hopefully 1647 /// near its uses, and leave the insertion point in it. 1648 void EmitBlockAfterUses(llvm::BasicBlock *BB); 1649 1650 /// EmitBranch - Emit a branch to the specified basic block from the current 1651 /// insert block, taking care to avoid creation of branches from dummy 1652 /// blocks. It is legal to call this function even if there is no current 1653 /// insertion point. 1654 /// 1655 /// This function clears the current insertion point. The caller should follow 1656 /// calls to this function with calls to Emit*Block prior to generation new 1657 /// code. 1658 void EmitBranch(llvm::BasicBlock *Block); 1659 1660 /// HaveInsertPoint - True if an insertion point is defined. If not, this 1661 /// indicates that the current code being emitted is unreachable. 1662 bool HaveInsertPoint() const { 1663 return Builder.GetInsertBlock() != 0; 1664 } 1665 1666 /// EnsureInsertPoint - Ensure that an insertion point is defined so that 1667 /// emitted IR has a place to go. Note that by definition, if this function 1668 /// creates a block then that block is unreachable; callers may do better to 1669 /// detect when no insertion point is defined and simply skip IR generation. 1670 void EnsureInsertPoint() { 1671 if (!HaveInsertPoint()) 1672 EmitBlock(createBasicBlock()); 1673 } 1674 1675 /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the 1676 /// specified stmt yet. 1677 void ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type, 1678 bool OmitOnError=false); 1679 1680 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1681 // Helpers 1682 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1683 1684 LValue MakeAddrLValue(llvm::Value *V, QualType T, 1685 CharUnits Alignment = CharUnits()) { 1686 return LValue::MakeAddr(V, T, Alignment, getContext(), 1687 CGM.getTBAAInfo(T)); 1688 } 1689 1690 LValue MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(llvm::Value *V, QualType T) { 1691 CharUnits Alignment; 1692 if (!T->isIncompleteType()) 1693 Alignment = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(T); 1694 return LValue::MakeAddr(V, T, Alignment, getContext(), 1695 CGM.getTBAAInfo(T)); 1696 } 1697 1698 /// CreateTempAlloca - This creates a alloca and inserts it into the entry 1699 /// block. The caller is responsible for setting an appropriate alignment on 1700 /// the alloca. 1701 llvm::AllocaInst *CreateTempAlloca(llvm::Type *Ty, 1702 const Twine &Name = "tmp"); 1703 1704 /// InitTempAlloca - Provide an initial value for the given alloca. 1705 void InitTempAlloca(llvm::AllocaInst *Alloca, llvm::Value *Value); 1706 1707 /// CreateIRTemp - Create a temporary IR object of the given type, with 1708 /// appropriate alignment. This routine should only be used when an temporary 1709 /// value needs to be stored into an alloca (for example, to avoid explicit 1710 /// PHI construction), but the type is the IR type, not the type appropriate 1711 /// for storing in memory. 1712 llvm::AllocaInst *CreateIRTemp(QualType T, const Twine &Name = "tmp"); 1713 1714 /// CreateMemTemp - Create a temporary memory object of the given type, with 1715 /// appropriate alignment. 1716 llvm::AllocaInst *CreateMemTemp(QualType T, const Twine &Name = "tmp"); 1717 1718 /// CreateAggTemp - Create a temporary memory object for the given 1719 /// aggregate type. 1720 AggValueSlot CreateAggTemp(QualType T, const Twine &Name = "tmp") { 1721 CharUnits Alignment = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(T); 1722 return AggValueSlot::forAddr(CreateMemTemp(T, Name), Alignment, 1723 T.getQualifiers(), 1724 AggValueSlot::IsNotDestructed, 1725 AggValueSlot::DoesNotNeedGCBarriers, 1726 AggValueSlot::IsNotAliased); 1727 } 1728 1729 /// Emit a cast to void* in the appropriate address space. 1730 llvm::Value *EmitCastToVoidPtr(llvm::Value *value); 1731 1732 /// EvaluateExprAsBool - Perform the usual unary conversions on the specified 1733 /// expression and compare the result against zero, returning an Int1Ty value. 1734 llvm::Value *EvaluateExprAsBool(const Expr *E); 1735 1736 /// EmitIgnoredExpr - Emit an expression in a context which ignores the result. 1737 void EmitIgnoredExpr(const Expr *E); 1738 1739 /// EmitAnyExpr - Emit code to compute the specified expression which can have 1740 /// any type. The result is returned as an RValue struct. If this is an 1741 /// aggregate expression, the aggloc/agglocvolatile arguments indicate where 1742 /// the result should be returned. 1743 /// 1744 /// \param ignoreResult True if the resulting value isn't used. 1745 RValue EmitAnyExpr(const Expr *E, 1746 AggValueSlot aggSlot = AggValueSlot::ignored(), 1747 bool ignoreResult = false); 1748 1749 // EmitVAListRef - Emit a "reference" to a va_list; this is either the address 1750 // or the value of the expression, depending on how va_list is defined. 1751 llvm::Value *EmitVAListRef(const Expr *E); 1752 1753 /// EmitAnyExprToTemp - Similary to EmitAnyExpr(), however, the result will 1754 /// always be accessible even if no aggregate location is provided. 1755 RValue EmitAnyExprToTemp(const Expr *E); 1756 1757 /// EmitAnyExprToMem - Emits the code necessary to evaluate an 1758 /// arbitrary expression into the given memory location. 1759 void EmitAnyExprToMem(const Expr *E, llvm::Value *Location, 1760 Qualifiers Quals, bool IsInitializer); 1761 1762 /// EmitExprAsInit - Emits the code necessary to initialize a 1763 /// location in memory with the given initializer. 1764 void EmitExprAsInit(const Expr *init, const ValueDecl *D, 1765 LValue lvalue, bool capturedByInit); 1766 1767 /// hasVolatileMember - returns true if aggregate type has a volatile 1768 /// member. 1769 bool hasVolatileMember(QualType T) { 1770 if (const RecordType *RT = T->getAs<RecordType>()) { 1771 const RecordDecl *RD = cast<RecordDecl>(RT->getDecl()); 1772 return RD->hasVolatileMember(); 1773 } 1774 return false; 1775 } 1776 /// EmitAggregateCopy - Emit an aggregate assignment. 1777 /// 1778 /// The difference to EmitAggregateCopy is that tail padding is not copied. 1779 /// This is required for correctness when assigning non-POD structures in C++. 1780 void EmitAggregateAssign(llvm::Value *DestPtr, llvm::Value *SrcPtr, 1781 QualType EltTy) { 1782 bool IsVolatile = hasVolatileMember(EltTy); 1783 EmitAggregateCopy(DestPtr, SrcPtr, EltTy, IsVolatile, CharUnits::Zero(), 1784 true); 1785 } 1786 1787 /// EmitAggregateCopy - Emit an aggregate copy. 1788 /// 1789 /// \param isVolatile - True iff either the source or the destination is 1790 /// volatile. 1791 /// \param isAssignment - If false, allow padding to be copied. This often 1792 /// yields more efficient. 1793 void EmitAggregateCopy(llvm::Value *DestPtr, llvm::Value *SrcPtr, 1794 QualType EltTy, bool isVolatile=false, 1795 CharUnits Alignment = CharUnits::Zero(), 1796 bool isAssignment = false); 1797 1798 /// StartBlock - Start new block named N. If insert block is a dummy block 1799 /// then reuse it. 1800 void StartBlock(const char *N); 1801 1802 /// GetAddrOfLocalVar - Return the address of a local variable. 1803 llvm::Value *GetAddrOfLocalVar(const VarDecl *VD) { 1804 llvm::Value *Res = LocalDeclMap[VD]; 1805 assert(Res && "Invalid argument to GetAddrOfLocalVar(), no decl!"); 1806 return Res; 1807 } 1808 1809 /// getOpaqueLValueMapping - Given an opaque value expression (which 1810 /// must be mapped to an l-value), return its mapping. 1811 const LValue &getOpaqueLValueMapping(const OpaqueValueExpr *e) { 1812 assert(OpaqueValueMapping::shouldBindAsLValue(e)); 1813 1814 llvm::DenseMap<const OpaqueValueExpr*,LValue>::iterator 1815 it = OpaqueLValues.find(e); 1816 assert(it != OpaqueLValues.end() && "no mapping for opaque value!"); 1817 return it->second; 1818 } 1819 1820 /// getOpaqueRValueMapping - Given an opaque value expression (which 1821 /// must be mapped to an r-value), return its mapping. 1822 const RValue &getOpaqueRValueMapping(const OpaqueValueExpr *e) { 1823 assert(!OpaqueValueMapping::shouldBindAsLValue(e)); 1824 1825 llvm::DenseMap<const OpaqueValueExpr*,RValue>::iterator 1826 it = OpaqueRValues.find(e); 1827 assert(it != OpaqueRValues.end() && "no mapping for opaque value!"); 1828 return it->second; 1829 } 1830 1831 /// getAccessedFieldNo - Given an encoded value and a result number, return 1832 /// the input field number being accessed. 1833 static unsigned getAccessedFieldNo(unsigned Idx, const llvm::Constant *Elts); 1834 1835 llvm::BlockAddress *GetAddrOfLabel(const LabelDecl *L); 1836 llvm::BasicBlock *GetIndirectGotoBlock(); 1837 1838 /// EmitNullInitialization - Generate code to set a value of the given type to 1839 /// null, If the type contains data member pointers, they will be initialized 1840 /// to -1 in accordance with the Itanium C++ ABI. 1841 void EmitNullInitialization(llvm::Value *DestPtr, QualType Ty); 1842 1843 // EmitVAArg - Generate code to get an argument from the passed in pointer 1844 // and update it accordingly. The return value is a pointer to the argument. 1845 // FIXME: We should be able to get rid of this method and use the va_arg 1846 // instruction in LLVM instead once it works well enough. 1847 llvm::Value *EmitVAArg(llvm::Value *VAListAddr, QualType Ty); 1848 1849 /// emitArrayLength - Compute the length of an array, even if it's a 1850 /// VLA, and drill down to the base element type. 1851 llvm::Value *emitArrayLength(const ArrayType *arrayType, 1852 QualType &baseType, 1853 llvm::Value *&addr); 1854 1855 /// EmitVLASize - Capture all the sizes for the VLA expressions in 1856 /// the given variably-modified type and store them in the VLASizeMap. 1857 /// 1858 /// This function can be called with a null (unreachable) insert point. 1859 void EmitVariablyModifiedType(QualType Ty); 1860 1861 /// getVLASize - Returns an LLVM value that corresponds to the size, 1862 /// in non-variably-sized elements, of a variable length array type, 1863 /// plus that largest non-variably-sized element type. Assumes that 1864 /// the type has already been emitted with EmitVariablyModifiedType. 1865 std::pair<llvm::Value*,QualType> getVLASize(const VariableArrayType *vla); 1866 std::pair<llvm::Value*,QualType> getVLASize(QualType vla); 1867 1868 /// LoadCXXThis - Load the value of 'this'. This function is only valid while 1869 /// generating code for an C++ member function. 1870 llvm::Value *LoadCXXThis() { 1871 assert(CXXThisValue && "no 'this' value for this function"); 1872 return CXXThisValue; 1873 } 1874 1875 /// LoadCXXVTT - Load the VTT parameter to base constructors/destructors have 1876 /// virtual bases. 1877 // FIXME: Every place that calls LoadCXXVTT is something 1878 // that needs to be abstracted properly. 1879 llvm::Value *LoadCXXVTT() { 1880 assert(CXXStructorImplicitParamValue && "no VTT value for this function"); 1881 return CXXStructorImplicitParamValue; 1882 } 1883 1884 /// LoadCXXStructorImplicitParam - Load the implicit parameter 1885 /// for a constructor/destructor. 1886 llvm::Value *LoadCXXStructorImplicitParam() { 1887 assert(CXXStructorImplicitParamValue && 1888 "no implicit argument value for this function"); 1889 return CXXStructorImplicitParamValue; 1890 } 1891 1892 /// GetAddressOfBaseOfCompleteClass - Convert the given pointer to a 1893 /// complete class to the given direct base. 1894 llvm::Value * 1895 GetAddressOfDirectBaseInCompleteClass(llvm::Value *Value, 1896 const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, 1897 const CXXRecordDecl *Base, 1898 bool BaseIsVirtual); 1899 1900 /// GetAddressOfBaseClass - This function will add the necessary delta to the 1901 /// load of 'this' and returns address of the base class. 1902 llvm::Value *GetAddressOfBaseClass(llvm::Value *Value, 1903 const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, 1904 CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathBegin, 1905 CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathEnd, 1906 bool NullCheckValue); 1907 1908 llvm::Value *GetAddressOfDerivedClass(llvm::Value *Value, 1909 const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, 1910 CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathBegin, 1911 CastExpr::path_const_iterator PathEnd, 1912 bool NullCheckValue); 1913 1914 llvm::Value *GetVirtualBaseClassOffset(llvm::Value *This, 1915 const CXXRecordDecl *ClassDecl, 1916 const CXXRecordDecl *BaseClassDecl); 1917 1918 /// GetVTTParameter - Return the VTT parameter that should be passed to a 1919 /// base constructor/destructor with virtual bases. 1920 /// FIXME: VTTs are Itanium ABI-specific, so the definition should move 1921 /// to ItaniumCXXABI.cpp together with all the references to VTT. 1922 llvm::Value *GetVTTParameter(GlobalDecl GD, bool ForVirtualBase, 1923 bool Delegating); 1924 1925 void EmitDelegateCXXConstructorCall(const CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor, 1926 CXXCtorType CtorType, 1927 const FunctionArgList &Args); 1928 // It's important not to confuse this and the previous function. Delegating 1929 // constructors are the C++0x feature. The constructor delegate optimization 1930 // is used to reduce duplication in the base and complete consturctors where 1931 // they are substantially the same. 1932 void EmitDelegatingCXXConstructorCall(const CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor, 1933 const FunctionArgList &Args); 1934 void EmitCXXConstructorCall(const CXXConstructorDecl *D, CXXCtorType Type, 1935 bool ForVirtualBase, bool Delegating, 1936 llvm::Value *This, 1937 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgBeg, 1938 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgEnd); 1939 1940 void EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtorCall(const CXXConstructorDecl *D, 1941 llvm::Value *This, llvm::Value *Src, 1942 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgBeg, 1943 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgEnd); 1944 1945 void EmitCXXAggrConstructorCall(const CXXConstructorDecl *D, 1946 const ConstantArrayType *ArrayTy, 1947 llvm::Value *ArrayPtr, 1948 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgBeg, 1949 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgEnd, 1950 bool ZeroInitialization = false); 1951 1952 void EmitCXXAggrConstructorCall(const CXXConstructorDecl *D, 1953 llvm::Value *NumElements, 1954 llvm::Value *ArrayPtr, 1955 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgBeg, 1956 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgEnd, 1957 bool ZeroInitialization = false); 1958 1959 static Destroyer destroyCXXObject; 1960 1961 void EmitCXXDestructorCall(const CXXDestructorDecl *D, CXXDtorType Type, 1962 bool ForVirtualBase, bool Delegating, 1963 llvm::Value *This); 1964 1965 void EmitNewArrayInitializer(const CXXNewExpr *E, QualType elementType, 1966 llvm::Value *NewPtr, llvm::Value *NumElements); 1967 1968 void EmitCXXTemporary(const CXXTemporary *Temporary, QualType TempType, 1969 llvm::Value *Ptr); 1970 1971 llvm::Value *EmitCXXNewExpr(const CXXNewExpr *E); 1972 void EmitCXXDeleteExpr(const CXXDeleteExpr *E); 1973 1974 void EmitDeleteCall(const FunctionDecl *DeleteFD, llvm::Value *Ptr, 1975 QualType DeleteTy); 1976 1977 llvm::Value* EmitCXXTypeidExpr(const CXXTypeidExpr *E); 1978 llvm::Value *EmitDynamicCast(llvm::Value *V, const CXXDynamicCastExpr *DCE); 1979 llvm::Value* EmitCXXUuidofExpr(const CXXUuidofExpr *E); 1980 1981 void MaybeEmitStdInitializerListCleanup(llvm::Value *loc, const Expr *init); 1982 void EmitStdInitializerListCleanup(llvm::Value *loc, 1983 const InitListExpr *init); 1984 1985 /// \brief Situations in which we might emit a check for the suitability of a 1986 /// pointer or glvalue. 1987 enum TypeCheckKind { 1988 /// Checking the operand of a load. Must be suitably sized and aligned. 1989 TCK_Load, 1990 /// Checking the destination of a store. Must be suitably sized and aligned. 1991 TCK_Store, 1992 /// Checking the bound value in a reference binding. Must be suitably sized 1993 /// and aligned, but is not required to refer to an object (until the 1994 /// reference is used), per core issue 453. 1995 TCK_ReferenceBinding, 1996 /// Checking the object expression in a non-static data member access. Must 1997 /// be an object within its lifetime. 1998 TCK_MemberAccess, 1999 /// Checking the 'this' pointer for a call to a non-static member function. 2000 /// Must be an object within its lifetime. 2001 TCK_MemberCall, 2002 /// Checking the 'this' pointer for a constructor call. 2003 TCK_ConstructorCall, 2004 /// Checking the operand of a static_cast to a derived pointer type. Must be 2005 /// null or an object within its lifetime. 2006 TCK_DowncastPointer, 2007 /// Checking the operand of a static_cast to a derived reference type. Must 2008 /// be an object within its lifetime. 2009 TCK_DowncastReference 2010 }; 2011 2012 /// \brief Emit a check that \p V is the address of storage of the 2013 /// appropriate size and alignment for an object of type \p Type. 2014 void EmitTypeCheck(TypeCheckKind TCK, SourceLocation Loc, llvm::Value *V, 2015 QualType Type, CharUnits Alignment = CharUnits::Zero()); 2016 2017 /// \brief Emit a check that \p Base points into an array object, which 2018 /// we can access at index \p Index. \p Accessed should be \c false if we 2019 /// this expression is used as an lvalue, for instance in "&Arr[Idx]". 2020 void EmitBoundsCheck(const Expr *E, const Expr *Base, llvm::Value *Index, 2021 QualType IndexType, bool Accessed); 2022 2023 llvm::Value *EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(const UnaryOperator *E, LValue LV, 2024 bool isInc, bool isPre); 2025 ComplexPairTy EmitComplexPrePostIncDec(const UnaryOperator *E, LValue LV, 2026 bool isInc, bool isPre); 2027 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2028 // Declaration Emission 2029 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2030 2031 /// EmitDecl - Emit a declaration. 2032 /// 2033 /// This function can be called with a null (unreachable) insert point. 2034 void EmitDecl(const Decl &D); 2035 2036 /// EmitVarDecl - Emit a local variable declaration. 2037 /// 2038 /// This function can be called with a null (unreachable) insert point. 2039 void EmitVarDecl(const VarDecl &D); 2040 2041 void EmitScalarInit(const Expr *init, const ValueDecl *D, 2042 LValue lvalue, bool capturedByInit); 2043 void EmitScalarInit(llvm::Value *init, LValue lvalue); 2044 2045 typedef void SpecialInitFn(CodeGenFunction &Init, const VarDecl &D, 2046 llvm::Value *Address); 2047 2048 /// EmitAutoVarDecl - Emit an auto variable declaration. 2049 /// 2050 /// This function can be called with a null (unreachable) insert point. 2051 void EmitAutoVarDecl(const VarDecl &D); 2052 2053 class AutoVarEmission { 2054 friend class CodeGenFunction; 2055 2056 const VarDecl *Variable; 2057 2058 /// The alignment of the variable. 2059 CharUnits Alignment; 2060 2061 /// The address of the alloca. Null if the variable was emitted 2062 /// as a global constant. 2063 llvm::Value *Address; 2064 2065 llvm::Value *NRVOFlag; 2066 2067 /// True if the variable is a __block variable. 2068 bool IsByRef; 2069 2070 /// True if the variable is of aggregate type and has a constant 2071 /// initializer. 2072 bool IsConstantAggregate; 2073 2074 /// Non-null if we should use lifetime annotations. 2075 llvm::Value *SizeForLifetimeMarkers; 2076 2077 struct Invalid {}; 2078 AutoVarEmission(Invalid) : Variable(0) {} 2079 2080 AutoVarEmission(const VarDecl &variable) 2081 : Variable(&variable), Address(0), NRVOFlag(0), 2082 IsByRef(false), IsConstantAggregate(false), 2083 SizeForLifetimeMarkers(0) {} 2084 2085 bool wasEmittedAsGlobal() const { return Address == 0; } 2086 2087 public: 2088 static AutoVarEmission invalid() { return AutoVarEmission(Invalid()); } 2089 2090 bool useLifetimeMarkers() const { return SizeForLifetimeMarkers != 0; } 2091 llvm::Value *getSizeForLifetimeMarkers() const { 2092 assert(useLifetimeMarkers()); 2093 return SizeForLifetimeMarkers; 2094 } 2095 2096 /// Returns the raw, allocated address, which is not necessarily 2097 /// the address of the object itself. 2098 llvm::Value *getAllocatedAddress() const { 2099 return Address; 2100 } 2101 2102 /// Returns the address of the object within this declaration. 2103 /// Note that this does not chase the forwarding pointer for 2104 /// __block decls. 2105 llvm::Value *getObjectAddress(CodeGenFunction &CGF) const { 2106 if (!IsByRef) return Address; 2107 2108 return CGF.Builder.CreateStructGEP(Address, 2109 CGF.getByRefValueLLVMField(Variable), 2110 Variable->getNameAsString()); 2111 } 2112 }; 2113 AutoVarEmission EmitAutoVarAlloca(const VarDecl &var); 2114 void EmitAutoVarInit(const AutoVarEmission &emission); 2115 void EmitAutoVarCleanups(const AutoVarEmission &emission); 2116 void emitAutoVarTypeCleanup(const AutoVarEmission &emission, 2117 QualType::DestructionKind dtorKind); 2118 2119 void EmitStaticVarDecl(const VarDecl &D, 2120 llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage); 2121 2122 /// EmitParmDecl - Emit a ParmVarDecl or an ImplicitParamDecl. 2123 void EmitParmDecl(const VarDecl &D, llvm::Value *Arg, unsigned ArgNo); 2124 2125 /// protectFromPeepholes - Protect a value that we're intending to 2126 /// store to the side, but which will probably be used later, from 2127 /// aggressive peepholing optimizations that might delete it. 2128 /// 2129 /// Pass the result to unprotectFromPeepholes to declare that 2130 /// protection is no longer required. 2131 /// 2132 /// There's no particular reason why this shouldn't apply to 2133 /// l-values, it's just that no existing peepholes work on pointers. 2134 PeepholeProtection protectFromPeepholes(RValue rvalue); 2135 void unprotectFromPeepholes(PeepholeProtection protection); 2136 2137 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2138 // Statement Emission 2139 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2140 2141 /// EmitStopPoint - Emit a debug stoppoint if we are emitting debug info. 2142 void EmitStopPoint(const Stmt *S); 2143 2144 /// EmitStmt - Emit the code for the statement \arg S. It is legal to call 2145 /// this function even if there is no current insertion point. 2146 /// 2147 /// This function may clear the current insertion point; callers should use 2148 /// EnsureInsertPoint if they wish to subsequently generate code without first 2149 /// calling EmitBlock, EmitBranch, or EmitStmt. 2150 void EmitStmt(const Stmt *S); 2151 2152 /// EmitSimpleStmt - Try to emit a "simple" statement which does not 2153 /// necessarily require an insertion point or debug information; typically 2154 /// because the statement amounts to a jump or a container of other 2155 /// statements. 2156 /// 2157 /// \return True if the statement was handled. 2158 bool EmitSimpleStmt(const Stmt *S); 2159 2160 RValue EmitCompoundStmt(const CompoundStmt &S, bool GetLast = false, 2161 AggValueSlot AVS = AggValueSlot::ignored()); 2162 RValue EmitCompoundStmtWithoutScope(const CompoundStmt &S, 2163 bool GetLast = false, AggValueSlot AVS = 2164 AggValueSlot::ignored()); 2165 2166 /// EmitLabel - Emit the block for the given label. It is legal to call this 2167 /// function even if there is no current insertion point. 2168 void EmitLabel(const LabelDecl *D); // helper for EmitLabelStmt. 2169 2170 void EmitLabelStmt(const LabelStmt &S); 2171 void EmitAttributedStmt(const AttributedStmt &S); 2172 void EmitGotoStmt(const GotoStmt &S); 2173 void EmitIndirectGotoStmt(const IndirectGotoStmt &S); 2174 void EmitIfStmt(const IfStmt &S); 2175 void EmitWhileStmt(const WhileStmt &S); 2176 void EmitDoStmt(const DoStmt &S); 2177 void EmitForStmt(const ForStmt &S); 2178 void EmitReturnStmt(const ReturnStmt &S); 2179 void EmitDeclStmt(const DeclStmt &S); 2180 void EmitBreakStmt(const BreakStmt &S); 2181 void EmitContinueStmt(const ContinueStmt &S); 2182 void EmitSwitchStmt(const SwitchStmt &S); 2183 void EmitDefaultStmt(const DefaultStmt &S); 2184 void EmitCaseStmt(const CaseStmt &S); 2185 void EmitCaseStmtRange(const CaseStmt &S); 2186 void EmitAsmStmt(const AsmStmt &S); 2187 void EmitCapturedStmt(const CapturedStmt &S); 2188 2189 void EmitObjCForCollectionStmt(const ObjCForCollectionStmt &S); 2190 void EmitObjCAtTryStmt(const ObjCAtTryStmt &S); 2191 void EmitObjCAtThrowStmt(const ObjCAtThrowStmt &S); 2192 void EmitObjCAtSynchronizedStmt(const ObjCAtSynchronizedStmt &S); 2193 void EmitObjCAutoreleasePoolStmt(const ObjCAutoreleasePoolStmt &S); 2194 2195 llvm::Constant *getUnwindResumeFn(); 2196 llvm::Constant *getUnwindResumeOrRethrowFn(); 2197 void EnterCXXTryStmt(const CXXTryStmt &S, bool IsFnTryBlock = false); 2198 void ExitCXXTryStmt(const CXXTryStmt &S, bool IsFnTryBlock = false); 2199 2200 void EmitCXXTryStmt(const CXXTryStmt &S); 2201 void EmitCXXForRangeStmt(const CXXForRangeStmt &S); 2202 2203 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2204 // LValue Expression Emission 2205 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2206 2207 /// GetUndefRValue - Get an appropriate 'undef' rvalue for the given type. 2208 RValue GetUndefRValue(QualType Ty); 2209 2210 /// EmitUnsupportedRValue - Emit a dummy r-value using the type of E 2211 /// and issue an ErrorUnsupported style diagnostic (using the 2212 /// provided Name). 2213 RValue EmitUnsupportedRValue(const Expr *E, 2214 const char *Name); 2215 2216 /// EmitUnsupportedLValue - Emit a dummy l-value using the type of E and issue 2217 /// an ErrorUnsupported style diagnostic (using the provided Name). 2218 LValue EmitUnsupportedLValue(const Expr *E, 2219 const char *Name); 2220 2221 /// EmitLValue - Emit code to compute a designator that specifies the location 2222 /// of the expression. 2223 /// 2224 /// This can return one of two things: a simple address or a bitfield 2225 /// reference. In either case, the LLVM Value* in the LValue structure is 2226 /// guaranteed to be an LLVM pointer type. 2227 /// 2228 /// If this returns a bitfield reference, nothing about the pointee type of 2229 /// the LLVM value is known: For example, it may not be a pointer to an 2230 /// integer. 2231 /// 2232 /// If this returns a normal address, and if the lvalue's C type is fixed 2233 /// size, this method guarantees that the returned pointer type will point to 2234 /// an LLVM type of the same size of the lvalue's type. If the lvalue has a 2235 /// variable length type, this is not possible. 2236 /// 2237 LValue EmitLValue(const Expr *E); 2238 2239 /// \brief Same as EmitLValue but additionally we generate checking code to 2240 /// guard against undefined behavior. This is only suitable when we know 2241 /// that the address will be used to access the object. 2242 LValue EmitCheckedLValue(const Expr *E, TypeCheckKind TCK); 2243 2244 RValue convertTempToRValue(llvm::Value *addr, QualType type); 2245 2246 void EmitAtomicInit(Expr *E, LValue lvalue); 2247 2248 RValue EmitAtomicLoad(LValue lvalue, 2249 AggValueSlot slot = AggValueSlot::ignored()); 2250 2251 void EmitAtomicStore(RValue rvalue, LValue lvalue, bool isInit); 2252 2253 /// EmitToMemory - Change a scalar value from its value 2254 /// representation to its in-memory representation. 2255 llvm::Value *EmitToMemory(llvm::Value *Value, QualType Ty); 2256 2257 /// EmitFromMemory - Change a scalar value from its memory 2258 /// representation to its value representation. 2259 llvm::Value *EmitFromMemory(llvm::Value *Value, QualType Ty); 2260 2261 /// EmitLoadOfScalar - Load a scalar value from an address, taking 2262 /// care to appropriately convert from the memory representation to 2263 /// the LLVM value representation. 2264 llvm::Value *EmitLoadOfScalar(llvm::Value *Addr, bool Volatile, 2265 unsigned Alignment, QualType Ty, 2266 llvm::MDNode *TBAAInfo = 0, 2267 QualType TBAABaseTy = QualType(), 2268 uint64_t TBAAOffset = 0); 2269 2270 /// EmitLoadOfScalar - Load a scalar value from an address, taking 2271 /// care to appropriately convert from the memory representation to 2272 /// the LLVM value representation. The l-value must be a simple 2273 /// l-value. 2274 llvm::Value *EmitLoadOfScalar(LValue lvalue); 2275 2276 /// EmitStoreOfScalar - Store a scalar value to an address, taking 2277 /// care to appropriately convert from the memory representation to 2278 /// the LLVM value representation. 2279 void EmitStoreOfScalar(llvm::Value *Value, llvm::Value *Addr, 2280 bool Volatile, unsigned Alignment, QualType Ty, 2281 llvm::MDNode *TBAAInfo = 0, bool isInit = false, 2282 QualType TBAABaseTy = QualType(), 2283 uint64_t TBAAOffset = 0); 2284 2285 /// EmitStoreOfScalar - Store a scalar value to an address, taking 2286 /// care to appropriately convert from the memory representation to 2287 /// the LLVM value representation. The l-value must be a simple 2288 /// l-value. The isInit flag indicates whether this is an initialization. 2289 /// If so, atomic qualifiers are ignored and the store is always non-atomic. 2290 void EmitStoreOfScalar(llvm::Value *value, LValue lvalue, bool isInit=false); 2291 2292 /// EmitLoadOfLValue - Given an expression that represents a value lvalue, 2293 /// this method emits the address of the lvalue, then loads the result as an 2294 /// rvalue, returning the rvalue. 2295 RValue EmitLoadOfLValue(LValue V); 2296 RValue EmitLoadOfExtVectorElementLValue(LValue V); 2297 RValue EmitLoadOfBitfieldLValue(LValue LV); 2298 2299 /// EmitStoreThroughLValue - Store the specified rvalue into the specified 2300 /// lvalue, where both are guaranteed to the have the same type, and that type 2301 /// is 'Ty'. 2302 void EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue Src, LValue Dst, bool isInit=false); 2303 void EmitStoreThroughExtVectorComponentLValue(RValue Src, LValue Dst); 2304 2305 /// EmitStoreThroughLValue - Store Src into Dst with same constraints as 2306 /// EmitStoreThroughLValue. 2307 /// 2308 /// \param Result [out] - If non-null, this will be set to a Value* for the 2309 /// bit-field contents after the store, appropriate for use as the result of 2310 /// an assignment to the bit-field. 2311 void EmitStoreThroughBitfieldLValue(RValue Src, LValue Dst, 2312 llvm::Value **Result=0); 2313 2314 /// Emit an l-value for an assignment (simple or compound) of complex type. 2315 LValue EmitComplexAssignmentLValue(const BinaryOperator *E); 2316 LValue EmitComplexCompoundAssignmentLValue(const CompoundAssignOperator *E); 2317 2318 // Note: only available for agg return types 2319 LValue EmitBinaryOperatorLValue(const BinaryOperator *E); 2320 LValue EmitCompoundAssignmentLValue(const CompoundAssignOperator *E); 2321 // Note: only available for agg return types 2322 LValue EmitCallExprLValue(const CallExpr *E); 2323 // Note: only available for agg return types 2324 LValue EmitVAArgExprLValue(const VAArgExpr *E); 2325 LValue EmitDeclRefLValue(const DeclRefExpr *E); 2326 LValue EmitStringLiteralLValue(const StringLiteral *E); 2327 LValue EmitObjCEncodeExprLValue(const ObjCEncodeExpr *E); 2328 LValue EmitPredefinedLValue(const PredefinedExpr *E); 2329 LValue EmitUnaryOpLValue(const UnaryOperator *E); 2330 LValue EmitArraySubscriptExpr(const ArraySubscriptExpr *E, 2331 bool Accessed = false); 2332 LValue EmitExtVectorElementExpr(const ExtVectorElementExpr *E); 2333 LValue EmitMemberExpr(const MemberExpr *E); 2334 LValue EmitObjCIsaExpr(const ObjCIsaExpr *E); 2335 LValue EmitCompoundLiteralLValue(const CompoundLiteralExpr *E); 2336 LValue EmitInitListLValue(const InitListExpr *E); 2337 LValue EmitConditionalOperatorLValue(const AbstractConditionalOperator *E); 2338 LValue EmitCastLValue(const CastExpr *E); 2339 LValue EmitNullInitializationLValue(const CXXScalarValueInitExpr *E); 2340 LValue EmitMaterializeTemporaryExpr(const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *E); 2341 LValue EmitOpaqueValueLValue(const OpaqueValueExpr *e); 2342 2343 RValue EmitRValueForField(LValue LV, const FieldDecl *FD); 2344 2345 class ConstantEmission { 2346 llvm::PointerIntPair<llvm::Constant*, 1, bool> ValueAndIsReference; 2347 ConstantEmission(llvm::Constant *C, bool isReference) 2348 : ValueAndIsReference(C, isReference) {} 2349 public: 2350 ConstantEmission() {} 2351 static ConstantEmission forReference(llvm::Constant *C) { 2352 return ConstantEmission(C, true); 2353 } 2354 static ConstantEmission forValue(llvm::Constant *C) { 2355 return ConstantEmission(C, false); 2356 } 2357 2358 operator bool() const { return ValueAndIsReference.getOpaqueValue() != 0; } 2359 2360 bool isReference() const { return ValueAndIsReference.getInt(); } 2361 LValue getReferenceLValue(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Expr *refExpr) const { 2362 assert(isReference()); 2363 return CGF.MakeNaturalAlignAddrLValue(ValueAndIsReference.getPointer(), 2364 refExpr->getType()); 2365 } 2366 2367 llvm::Constant *getValue() const { 2368 assert(!isReference()); 2369 return ValueAndIsReference.getPointer(); 2370 } 2371 }; 2372 2373 ConstantEmission tryEmitAsConstant(DeclRefExpr *refExpr); 2374 2375 RValue EmitPseudoObjectRValue(const PseudoObjectExpr *e, 2376 AggValueSlot slot = AggValueSlot::ignored()); 2377 LValue EmitPseudoObjectLValue(const PseudoObjectExpr *e); 2378 2379 llvm::Value *EmitIvarOffset(const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Interface, 2380 const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar); 2381 LValue EmitLValueForField(LValue Base, const FieldDecl* Field); 2382 2383 /// EmitLValueForFieldInitialization - Like EmitLValueForField, except that 2384 /// if the Field is a reference, this will return the address of the reference 2385 /// and not the address of the value stored in the reference. 2386 LValue EmitLValueForFieldInitialization(LValue Base, 2387 const FieldDecl* Field); 2388 2389 LValue EmitLValueForIvar(QualType ObjectTy, 2390 llvm::Value* Base, const ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar, 2391 unsigned CVRQualifiers); 2392 2393 LValue EmitCXXConstructLValue(const CXXConstructExpr *E); 2394 LValue EmitCXXBindTemporaryLValue(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *E); 2395 LValue EmitLambdaLValue(const LambdaExpr *E); 2396 LValue EmitCXXTypeidLValue(const CXXTypeidExpr *E); 2397 LValue EmitCXXUuidofLValue(const CXXUuidofExpr *E); 2398 2399 LValue EmitObjCMessageExprLValue(const ObjCMessageExpr *E); 2400 LValue EmitObjCIvarRefLValue(const ObjCIvarRefExpr *E); 2401 LValue EmitStmtExprLValue(const StmtExpr *E); 2402 LValue EmitPointerToDataMemberBinaryExpr(const BinaryOperator *E); 2403 LValue EmitObjCSelectorLValue(const ObjCSelectorExpr *E); 2404 void EmitDeclRefExprDbgValue(const DeclRefExpr *E, llvm::Constant *Init); 2405 2406 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2407 // Scalar Expression Emission 2408 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2409 2410 /// EmitCall - Generate a call of the given function, expecting the given 2411 /// result type, and using the given argument list which specifies both the 2412 /// LLVM arguments and the types they were derived from. 2413 /// 2414 /// \param TargetDecl - If given, the decl of the function in a direct call; 2415 /// used to set attributes on the call (noreturn, etc.). 2416 RValue EmitCall(const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo, 2417 llvm::Value *Callee, 2418 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue, 2419 const CallArgList &Args, 2420 const Decl *TargetDecl = 0, 2421 llvm::Instruction **callOrInvoke = 0); 2422 2423 RValue EmitCall(QualType FnType, llvm::Value *Callee, 2424 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue, 2425 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgBeg, 2426 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgEnd, 2427 const Decl *TargetDecl = 0); 2428 RValue EmitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E, 2429 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue = ReturnValueSlot()); 2430 2431 llvm::CallInst *EmitRuntimeCall(llvm::Value *callee, 2432 const Twine &name = ""); 2433 llvm::CallInst *EmitRuntimeCall(llvm::Value *callee, 2434 ArrayRef<llvm::Value*> args, 2435 const Twine &name = ""); 2436 llvm::CallInst *EmitNounwindRuntimeCall(llvm::Value *callee, 2437 const Twine &name = ""); 2438 llvm::CallInst *EmitNounwindRuntimeCall(llvm::Value *callee, 2439 ArrayRef<llvm::Value*> args, 2440 const Twine &name = ""); 2441 2442 llvm::CallSite EmitCallOrInvoke(llvm::Value *Callee, 2443 ArrayRef<llvm::Value *> Args, 2444 const Twine &Name = ""); 2445 llvm::CallSite EmitCallOrInvoke(llvm::Value *Callee, 2446 const Twine &Name = ""); 2447 llvm::CallSite EmitRuntimeCallOrInvoke(llvm::Value *callee, 2448 ArrayRef<llvm::Value*> args, 2449 const Twine &name = ""); 2450 llvm::CallSite EmitRuntimeCallOrInvoke(llvm::Value *callee, 2451 const Twine &name = ""); 2452 void EmitNoreturnRuntimeCallOrInvoke(llvm::Value *callee, 2453 ArrayRef<llvm::Value*> args); 2454 2455 llvm::Value *BuildVirtualCall(const CXXMethodDecl *MD, llvm::Value *This, 2456 llvm::Type *Ty); 2457 llvm::Value *BuildVirtualCall(const CXXDestructorDecl *DD, CXXDtorType Type, 2458 llvm::Value *This, llvm::Type *Ty); 2459 llvm::Value *BuildAppleKextVirtualCall(const CXXMethodDecl *MD, 2460 NestedNameSpecifier *Qual, 2461 llvm::Type *Ty); 2462 2463 llvm::Value *BuildAppleKextVirtualDestructorCall(const CXXDestructorDecl *DD, 2464 CXXDtorType Type, 2465 const CXXRecordDecl *RD); 2466 2467 RValue EmitCXXMemberCall(const CXXMethodDecl *MD, 2468 SourceLocation CallLoc, 2469 llvm::Value *Callee, 2470 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue, 2471 llvm::Value *This, 2472 llvm::Value *ImplicitParam, 2473 QualType ImplicitParamTy, 2474 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgBeg, 2475 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgEnd); 2476 RValue EmitCXXMemberCallExpr(const CXXMemberCallExpr *E, 2477 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue); 2478 RValue EmitCXXMemberPointerCallExpr(const CXXMemberCallExpr *E, 2479 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue); 2480 2481 llvm::Value *EmitCXXOperatorMemberCallee(const CXXOperatorCallExpr *E, 2482 const CXXMethodDecl *MD, 2483 llvm::Value *This); 2484 RValue EmitCXXOperatorMemberCallExpr(const CXXOperatorCallExpr *E, 2485 const CXXMethodDecl *MD, 2486 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue); 2487 2488 RValue EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(const CUDAKernelCallExpr *E, 2489 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue); 2490 2491 2492 RValue EmitBuiltinExpr(const FunctionDecl *FD, 2493 unsigned BuiltinID, const CallExpr *E); 2494 2495 RValue EmitBlockCallExpr(const CallExpr *E, ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue); 2496 2497 /// EmitTargetBuiltinExpr - Emit the given builtin call. Returns 0 if the call 2498 /// is unhandled by the current target. 2499 llvm::Value *EmitTargetBuiltinExpr(unsigned BuiltinID, const CallExpr *E); 2500 2501 llvm::Value *EmitARMBuiltinExpr(unsigned BuiltinID, const CallExpr *E); 2502 llvm::Value *EmitNeonCall(llvm::Function *F, 2503 SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Value*> &O, 2504 const char *name, 2505 unsigned shift = 0, bool rightshift = false); 2506 llvm::Value *EmitNeonSplat(llvm::Value *V, llvm::Constant *Idx); 2507 llvm::Value *EmitNeonShiftVector(llvm::Value *V, llvm::Type *Ty, 2508 bool negateForRightShift); 2509 2510 llvm::Value *BuildVector(ArrayRef<llvm::Value*> Ops); 2511 llvm::Value *EmitX86BuiltinExpr(unsigned BuiltinID, const CallExpr *E); 2512 llvm::Value *EmitPPCBuiltinExpr(unsigned BuiltinID, const CallExpr *E); 2513 2514 llvm::Value *EmitObjCProtocolExpr(const ObjCProtocolExpr *E); 2515 llvm::Value *EmitObjCStringLiteral(const ObjCStringLiteral *E); 2516 llvm::Value *EmitObjCBoxedExpr(const ObjCBoxedExpr *E); 2517 llvm::Value *EmitObjCArrayLiteral(const ObjCArrayLiteral *E); 2518 llvm::Value *EmitObjCDictionaryLiteral(const ObjCDictionaryLiteral *E); 2519 llvm::Value *EmitObjCCollectionLiteral(const Expr *E, 2520 const ObjCMethodDecl *MethodWithObjects); 2521 llvm::Value *EmitObjCSelectorExpr(const ObjCSelectorExpr *E); 2522 RValue EmitObjCMessageExpr(const ObjCMessageExpr *E, 2523 ReturnValueSlot Return = ReturnValueSlot()); 2524 2525 /// Retrieves the default cleanup kind for an ARC cleanup. 2526 /// Except under -fobjc-arc-eh, ARC cleanups are normal-only. 2527 CleanupKind getARCCleanupKind() { 2528 return CGM.getCodeGenOpts().ObjCAutoRefCountExceptions 2529 ? NormalAndEHCleanup : NormalCleanup; 2530 } 2531 2532 // ARC primitives. 2533 void EmitARCInitWeak(llvm::Value *value, llvm::Value *addr); 2534 void EmitARCDestroyWeak(llvm::Value *addr); 2535 llvm::Value *EmitARCLoadWeak(llvm::Value *addr); 2536 llvm::Value *EmitARCLoadWeakRetained(llvm::Value *addr); 2537 llvm::Value *EmitARCStoreWeak(llvm::Value *value, llvm::Value *addr, 2538 bool ignored); 2539 void EmitARCCopyWeak(llvm::Value *dst, llvm::Value *src); 2540 void EmitARCMoveWeak(llvm::Value *dst, llvm::Value *src); 2541 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetainAutorelease(QualType type, llvm::Value *value); 2542 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetainAutoreleaseNonBlock(llvm::Value *value); 2543 llvm::Value *EmitARCStoreStrong(LValue lvalue, llvm::Value *value, 2544 bool resultIgnored); 2545 llvm::Value *EmitARCStoreStrongCall(llvm::Value *addr, llvm::Value *value, 2546 bool resultIgnored); 2547 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetain(QualType type, llvm::Value *value); 2548 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetainNonBlock(llvm::Value *value); 2549 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetainBlock(llvm::Value *value, bool mandatory); 2550 void EmitARCDestroyStrong(llvm::Value *addr, ARCPreciseLifetime_t precise); 2551 void EmitARCRelease(llvm::Value *value, ARCPreciseLifetime_t precise); 2552 llvm::Value *EmitARCAutorelease(llvm::Value *value); 2553 llvm::Value *EmitARCAutoreleaseReturnValue(llvm::Value *value); 2554 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetainAutoreleaseReturnValue(llvm::Value *value); 2555 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetainAutoreleasedReturnValue(llvm::Value *value); 2556 2557 std::pair<LValue,llvm::Value*> 2558 EmitARCStoreAutoreleasing(const BinaryOperator *e); 2559 std::pair<LValue,llvm::Value*> 2560 EmitARCStoreStrong(const BinaryOperator *e, bool ignored); 2561 2562 llvm::Value *EmitObjCThrowOperand(const Expr *expr); 2563 2564 llvm::Value *EmitObjCProduceObject(QualType T, llvm::Value *Ptr); 2565 llvm::Value *EmitObjCConsumeObject(QualType T, llvm::Value *Ptr); 2566 llvm::Value *EmitObjCExtendObjectLifetime(QualType T, llvm::Value *Ptr); 2567 2568 llvm::Value *EmitARCExtendBlockObject(const Expr *expr); 2569 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetainScalarExpr(const Expr *expr); 2570 llvm::Value *EmitARCRetainAutoreleaseScalarExpr(const Expr *expr); 2571 2572 void EmitARCIntrinsicUse(llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Value*> values); 2573 2574 static Destroyer destroyARCStrongImprecise; 2575 static Destroyer destroyARCStrongPrecise; 2576 static Destroyer destroyARCWeak; 2577 2578 void EmitObjCAutoreleasePoolPop(llvm::Value *Ptr); 2579 llvm::Value *EmitObjCAutoreleasePoolPush(); 2580 llvm::Value *EmitObjCMRRAutoreleasePoolPush(); 2581 void EmitObjCAutoreleasePoolCleanup(llvm::Value *Ptr); 2582 void EmitObjCMRRAutoreleasePoolPop(llvm::Value *Ptr); 2583 2584 /// EmitReferenceBindingToExpr - Emits a reference binding to the passed in 2585 /// expression. Will emit a temporary variable if E is not an LValue. 2586 RValue EmitReferenceBindingToExpr(const Expr* E, 2587 const NamedDecl *InitializedDecl); 2588 2589 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2590 // Expression Emission 2591 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2592 2593 // Expressions are broken into three classes: scalar, complex, aggregate. 2594 2595 /// EmitScalarExpr - Emit the computation of the specified expression of LLVM 2596 /// scalar type, returning the result. 2597 llvm::Value *EmitScalarExpr(const Expr *E , bool IgnoreResultAssign = false); 2598 2599 /// EmitScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified type to the 2600 /// specified destination type, both of which are LLVM scalar types. 2601 llvm::Value *EmitScalarConversion(llvm::Value *Src, QualType SrcTy, 2602 QualType DstTy); 2603 2604 /// EmitComplexToScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified 2605 /// complex type to the specified destination type, where the destination type 2606 /// is an LLVM scalar type. 2607 llvm::Value *EmitComplexToScalarConversion(ComplexPairTy Src, QualType SrcTy, 2608 QualType DstTy); 2609 2610 2611 /// EmitAggExpr - Emit the computation of the specified expression 2612 /// of aggregate type. The result is computed into the given slot, 2613 /// which may be null to indicate that the value is not needed. 2614 void EmitAggExpr(const Expr *E, AggValueSlot AS); 2615 2616 /// EmitAggExprToLValue - Emit the computation of the specified expression of 2617 /// aggregate type into a temporary LValue. 2618 LValue EmitAggExprToLValue(const Expr *E); 2619 2620 /// EmitGCMemmoveCollectable - Emit special API for structs with object 2621 /// pointers. 2622 void EmitGCMemmoveCollectable(llvm::Value *DestPtr, llvm::Value *SrcPtr, 2623 QualType Ty); 2624 2625 /// EmitExtendGCLifetime - Given a pointer to an Objective-C object, 2626 /// make sure it survives garbage collection until this point. 2627 void EmitExtendGCLifetime(llvm::Value *object); 2628 2629 /// EmitComplexExpr - Emit the computation of the specified expression of 2630 /// complex type, returning the result. 2631 ComplexPairTy EmitComplexExpr(const Expr *E, 2632 bool IgnoreReal = false, 2633 bool IgnoreImag = false); 2634 2635 /// EmitComplexExprIntoLValue - Emit the given expression of complex 2636 /// type and place its result into the specified l-value. 2637 void EmitComplexExprIntoLValue(const Expr *E, LValue dest, bool isInit); 2638 2639 /// EmitStoreOfComplex - Store a complex number into the specified l-value. 2640 void EmitStoreOfComplex(ComplexPairTy V, LValue dest, bool isInit); 2641 2642 /// EmitLoadOfComplex - Load a complex number from the specified l-value. 2643 ComplexPairTy EmitLoadOfComplex(LValue src); 2644 2645 /// CreateStaticVarDecl - Create a zero-initialized LLVM global for 2646 /// a static local variable. 2647 llvm::GlobalVariable *CreateStaticVarDecl(const VarDecl &D, 2648 const char *Separator, 2649 llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage); 2650 2651 /// AddInitializerToStaticVarDecl - Add the initializer for 'D' to the 2652 /// global variable that has already been created for it. If the initializer 2653 /// has a different type than GV does, this may free GV and return a different 2654 /// one. Otherwise it just returns GV. 2655 llvm::GlobalVariable * 2656 AddInitializerToStaticVarDecl(const VarDecl &D, 2657 llvm::GlobalVariable *GV); 2658 2659 2660 /// EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInit - Create the initializer for a C++ 2661 /// variable with global storage. 2662 void EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInit(const VarDecl &D, llvm::Constant *DeclPtr, 2663 bool PerformInit); 2664 2665 /// Call atexit() with a function that passes the given argument to 2666 /// the given function. 2667 void registerGlobalDtorWithAtExit(llvm::Constant *fn, llvm::Constant *addr); 2668 2669 /// Emit code in this function to perform a guarded variable 2670 /// initialization. Guarded initializations are used when it's not 2671 /// possible to prove that an initialization will be done exactly 2672 /// once, e.g. with a static local variable or a static data member 2673 /// of a class template. 2674 void EmitCXXGuardedInit(const VarDecl &D, llvm::GlobalVariable *DeclPtr, 2675 bool PerformInit); 2676 2677 /// GenerateCXXGlobalInitFunc - Generates code for initializing global 2678 /// variables. 2679 void GenerateCXXGlobalInitFunc(llvm::Function *Fn, 2680 ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> Decls, 2681 llvm::GlobalVariable *Guard = 0); 2682 2683 /// GenerateCXXGlobalDtorsFunc - Generates code for destroying global 2684 /// variables. 2685 void GenerateCXXGlobalDtorsFunc(llvm::Function *Fn, 2686 const std::vector<std::pair<llvm::WeakVH, 2687 llvm::Constant*> > &DtorsAndObjects); 2688 2689 void GenerateCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(llvm::Function *Fn, 2690 const VarDecl *D, 2691 llvm::GlobalVariable *Addr, 2692 bool PerformInit); 2693 2694 void EmitCXXConstructExpr(const CXXConstructExpr *E, AggValueSlot Dest); 2695 2696 void EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtor(llvm::Value *Dest, llvm::Value *Src, 2697 const Expr *Exp); 2698 2699 void enterFullExpression(const ExprWithCleanups *E) { 2700 if (E->getNumObjects() == 0) return; 2701 enterNonTrivialFullExpression(E); 2702 } 2703 void enterNonTrivialFullExpression(const ExprWithCleanups *E); 2704 2705 void EmitCXXThrowExpr(const CXXThrowExpr *E); 2706 2707 void EmitLambdaExpr(const LambdaExpr *E, AggValueSlot Dest); 2708 2709 RValue EmitAtomicExpr(AtomicExpr *E, llvm::Value *Dest = 0); 2710 2711 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2712 // Annotations Emission 2713 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2714 2715 /// Emit an annotation call (intrinsic or builtin). 2716 llvm::Value *EmitAnnotationCall(llvm::Value *AnnotationFn, 2717 llvm::Value *AnnotatedVal, 2718 StringRef AnnotationStr, 2719 SourceLocation Location); 2720 2721 /// Emit local annotations for the local variable V, declared by D. 2722 void EmitVarAnnotations(const VarDecl *D, llvm::Value *V); 2723 2724 /// Emit field annotations for the given field & value. Returns the 2725 /// annotation result. 2726 llvm::Value *EmitFieldAnnotations(const FieldDecl *D, llvm::Value *V); 2727 2728 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2729 // Internal Helpers 2730 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2731 2732 /// ContainsLabel - Return true if the statement contains a label in it. If 2733 /// this statement is not executed normally, it not containing a label means 2734 /// that we can just remove the code. 2735 static bool ContainsLabel(const Stmt *S, bool IgnoreCaseStmts = false); 2736 2737 /// containsBreak - Return true if the statement contains a break out of it. 2738 /// If the statement (recursively) contains a switch or loop with a break 2739 /// inside of it, this is fine. 2740 static bool containsBreak(const Stmt *S); 2741 2742 /// ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger - If the specified expression does not fold 2743 /// to a constant, or if it does but contains a label, return false. If it 2744 /// constant folds return true and set the boolean result in Result. 2745 bool ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(const Expr *Cond, bool &Result); 2746 2747 /// ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger - If the specified expression does not fold 2748 /// to a constant, or if it does but contains a label, return false. If it 2749 /// constant folds return true and set the folded value. 2750 bool ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(const Expr *Cond, llvm::APSInt &Result); 2751 2752 /// EmitBranchOnBoolExpr - Emit a branch on a boolean condition (e.g. for an 2753 /// if statement) to the specified blocks. Based on the condition, this might 2754 /// try to simplify the codegen of the conditional based on the branch. 2755 void EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(const Expr *Cond, llvm::BasicBlock *TrueBlock, 2756 llvm::BasicBlock *FalseBlock); 2757 2758 /// \brief Emit a description of a type in a format suitable for passing to 2759 /// a runtime sanitizer handler. 2760 llvm::Constant *EmitCheckTypeDescriptor(QualType T); 2761 2762 /// \brief Convert a value into a format suitable for passing to a runtime 2763 /// sanitizer handler. 2764 llvm::Value *EmitCheckValue(llvm::Value *V); 2765 2766 /// \brief Emit a description of a source location in a format suitable for 2767 /// passing to a runtime sanitizer handler. 2768 llvm::Constant *EmitCheckSourceLocation(SourceLocation Loc); 2769 2770 /// \brief Specify under what conditions this check can be recovered 2771 enum CheckRecoverableKind { 2772 /// Always terminate program execution if this check fails 2773 CRK_Unrecoverable, 2774 /// Check supports recovering, allows user to specify which 2775 CRK_Recoverable, 2776 /// Runtime conditionally aborts, always need to support recovery. 2777 CRK_AlwaysRecoverable 2778 }; 2779 2780 /// \brief Create a basic block that will call a handler function in a 2781 /// sanitizer runtime with the provided arguments, and create a conditional 2782 /// branch to it. 2783 void EmitCheck(llvm::Value *Checked, StringRef CheckName, 2784 ArrayRef<llvm::Constant *> StaticArgs, 2785 ArrayRef<llvm::Value *> DynamicArgs, 2786 CheckRecoverableKind Recoverable); 2787 2788 /// \brief Create a basic block that will call the trap intrinsic, and emit a 2789 /// conditional branch to it, for the -ftrapv checks. 2790 void EmitTrapCheck(llvm::Value *Checked); 2791 2792 /// EmitCallArg - Emit a single call argument. 2793 void EmitCallArg(CallArgList &args, const Expr *E, QualType ArgType); 2794 2795 /// EmitDelegateCallArg - We are performing a delegate call; that 2796 /// is, the current function is delegating to another one. Produce 2797 /// a r-value suitable for passing the given parameter. 2798 void EmitDelegateCallArg(CallArgList &args, const VarDecl *param); 2799 2800 /// SetFPAccuracy - Set the minimum required accuracy of the given floating 2801 /// point operation, expressed as the maximum relative error in ulp. 2802 void SetFPAccuracy(llvm::Value *Val, float Accuracy); 2803 2804 private: 2805 llvm::MDNode *getRangeForLoadFromType(QualType Ty); 2806 void EmitReturnOfRValue(RValue RV, QualType Ty); 2807 2808 /// ExpandTypeFromArgs - Reconstruct a structure of type \arg Ty 2809 /// from function arguments into \arg Dst. See ABIArgInfo::Expand. 2810 /// 2811 /// \param AI - The first function argument of the expansion. 2812 /// \return The argument following the last expanded function 2813 /// argument. 2814 llvm::Function::arg_iterator 2815 ExpandTypeFromArgs(QualType Ty, LValue Dst, 2816 llvm::Function::arg_iterator AI); 2817 2818 /// ExpandTypeToArgs - Expand an RValue \arg Src, with the LLVM type for \arg 2819 /// Ty, into individual arguments on the provided vector \arg Args. See 2820 /// ABIArgInfo::Expand. 2821 void ExpandTypeToArgs(QualType Ty, RValue Src, 2822 SmallVector<llvm::Value*, 16> &Args, 2823 llvm::FunctionType *IRFuncTy); 2824 2825 llvm::Value* EmitAsmInput(const TargetInfo::ConstraintInfo &Info, 2826 const Expr *InputExpr, std::string &ConstraintStr); 2827 2828 llvm::Value* EmitAsmInputLValue(const TargetInfo::ConstraintInfo &Info, 2829 LValue InputValue, QualType InputType, 2830 std::string &ConstraintStr); 2831 2832 /// EmitCallArgs - Emit call arguments for a function. 2833 /// The CallArgTypeInfo parameter is used for iterating over the known 2834 /// argument types of the function being called. 2835 template<typename T> 2836 void EmitCallArgs(CallArgList& Args, const T* CallArgTypeInfo, 2837 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgBeg, 2838 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator ArgEnd) { 2839 CallExpr::const_arg_iterator Arg = ArgBeg; 2840 2841 // First, use the argument types that the type info knows about 2842 if (CallArgTypeInfo) { 2843 for (typename T::arg_type_iterator I = CallArgTypeInfo->arg_type_begin(), 2844 E = CallArgTypeInfo->arg_type_end(); I != E; ++I, ++Arg) { 2845 assert(Arg != ArgEnd && "Running over edge of argument list!"); 2846 QualType ArgType = *I; 2847 #ifndef NDEBUG 2848 QualType ActualArgType = Arg->getType(); 2849 if (ArgType->isPointerType() && ActualArgType->isPointerType()) { 2850 QualType ActualBaseType = 2851 ActualArgType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 2852 QualType ArgBaseType = 2853 ArgType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 2854 if (ArgBaseType->isVariableArrayType()) { 2855 if (const VariableArrayType *VAT = 2856 getContext().getAsVariableArrayType(ActualBaseType)) { 2857 if (!VAT->getSizeExpr()) 2858 ActualArgType = ArgType; 2859 } 2860 } 2861 } 2862 assert(getContext().getCanonicalType(ArgType.getNonReferenceType()). 2863 getTypePtr() == 2864 getContext().getCanonicalType(ActualArgType).getTypePtr() && 2865 "type mismatch in call argument!"); 2866 #endif 2867 EmitCallArg(Args, *Arg, ArgType); 2868 } 2869 2870 // Either we've emitted all the call args, or we have a call to a 2871 // variadic function. 2872 assert((Arg == ArgEnd || CallArgTypeInfo->isVariadic()) && 2873 "Extra arguments in non-variadic function!"); 2874 2875 } 2876 2877 // If we still have any arguments, emit them using the type of the argument. 2878 for (; Arg != ArgEnd; ++Arg) 2879 EmitCallArg(Args, *Arg, Arg->getType()); 2880 } 2881 2882 const TargetCodeGenInfo &getTargetHooks() const { 2883 return CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo(); 2884 } 2885 2886 void EmitDeclMetadata(); 2887 2888 CodeGenModule::ByrefHelpers * 2889 buildByrefHelpers(llvm::StructType &byrefType, 2890 const AutoVarEmission &emission); 2891 2892 void AddObjCARCExceptionMetadata(llvm::Instruction *Inst); 2893 2894 /// GetPointeeAlignment - Given an expression with a pointer type, emit the 2895 /// value and compute our best estimate of the alignment of the pointee. 2896 std::pair<llvm::Value*, unsigned> EmitPointerWithAlignment(const Expr *Addr); 2897 }; 2898 2899 /// Helper class with most of the code for saving a value for a 2900 /// conditional expression cleanup. 2901 struct DominatingLLVMValue { 2902 typedef llvm::PointerIntPair<llvm::Value*, 1, bool> saved_type; 2903 2904 /// Answer whether the given value needs extra work to be saved. 2905 static bool needsSaving(llvm::Value *value) { 2906 // If it's not an instruction, we don't need to save. 2907 if (!isa<llvm::Instruction>(value)) return false; 2908 2909 // If it's an instruction in the entry block, we don't need to save. 2910 llvm::BasicBlock *block = cast<llvm::Instruction>(value)->getParent(); 2911 return (block != &block->getParent()->getEntryBlock()); 2912 } 2913 2914 /// Try to save the given value. 2915 static saved_type save(CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *value) { 2916 if (!needsSaving(value)) return saved_type(value, false); 2917 2918 // Otherwise we need an alloca. 2919 llvm::Value *alloca = 2920 CGF.CreateTempAlloca(value->getType(), "cond-cleanup.save"); 2921 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(value, alloca); 2922 2923 return saved_type(alloca, true); 2924 } 2925 2926 static llvm::Value *restore(CodeGenFunction &CGF, saved_type value) { 2927 if (!value.getInt()) return value.getPointer(); 2928 return CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(value.getPointer()); 2929 } 2930 }; 2931 2932 /// A partial specialization of DominatingValue for llvm::Values that 2933 /// might be llvm::Instructions. 2934 template <class T> struct DominatingPointer<T,true> : DominatingLLVMValue { 2935 typedef T *type; 2936 static type restore(CodeGenFunction &CGF, saved_type value) { 2937 return static_cast<T*>(DominatingLLVMValue::restore(CGF, value)); 2938 } 2939 }; 2940 2941 /// A specialization of DominatingValue for RValue. 2942 template <> struct DominatingValue<RValue> { 2943 typedef RValue type; 2944 class saved_type { 2945 enum Kind { ScalarLiteral, ScalarAddress, AggregateLiteral, 2946 AggregateAddress, ComplexAddress }; 2947 2948 llvm::Value *Value; 2949 Kind K; 2950 saved_type(llvm::Value *v, Kind k) : Value(v), K(k) {} 2951 2952 public: 2953 static bool needsSaving(RValue value); 2954 static saved_type save(CodeGenFunction &CGF, RValue value); 2955 RValue restore(CodeGenFunction &CGF); 2956 2957 // implementations in CGExprCXX.cpp 2958 }; 2959 2960 static bool needsSaving(type value) { 2961 return saved_type::needsSaving(value); 2962 } 2963 static saved_type save(CodeGenFunction &CGF, type value) { 2964 return saved_type::save(CGF, value); 2965 } 2966 static type restore(CodeGenFunction &CGF, saved_type value) { 2967 return value.restore(CGF); 2968 } 2969 }; 2970 2971 } // end namespace CodeGen 2972 } // end namespace clang 2973 2974 #endif 2975