1 //===--- CodeGenFunction.cpp - Emit LLVM Code from ASTs for a Function ----===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This coordinates the per-function state used while generating code.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
15 #include "CodeGenModule.h"
16 #include "CGDebugInfo.h"
17 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/APValue.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/CFG.h"
22 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
23 using namespace clang;
24 using namespace CodeGen;
25 
26 CodeGenFunction::CodeGenFunction(CodeGenModule &cgm)
27   : BlockFunction(cgm, *this, Builder), CGM(cgm),
28     Target(CGM.getContext().Target),
29     DebugInfo(0), SwitchInsn(0), CaseRangeBlock(0), InvokeDest(0) {
30   LLVMIntTy = ConvertType(getContext().IntTy);
31   LLVMPointerWidth = Target.getPointerWidth(0);
32 
33   // FIXME: We need to rearrange the code for copy/dispose so we have this
34   // sooner, so we can calculate offsets correctly.
35   if (!BlockHasCopyDispose)
36     BlockOffset = CGM.getTargetData()
37       .getTypeStoreSizeInBits(CGM.getGenericBlockLiteralType()) / 8;
38   else
39     BlockOffset = CGM.getTargetData()
40       .getTypeStoreSizeInBits(CGM.getGenericExtendedBlockLiteralType()) / 8;
41   BlockAlign = getContext().getTypeAlign(getContext().VoidPtrTy) / 8;
42 }
43 
44 ASTContext &CodeGenFunction::getContext() const {
45   return CGM.getContext();
46 }
47 
48 
49 llvm::BasicBlock *CodeGenFunction::getBasicBlockForLabel(const LabelStmt *S) {
50   llvm::BasicBlock *&BB = LabelMap[S];
51   if (BB) return BB;
52 
53   // Create, but don't insert, the new block.
54   return BB = createBasicBlock(S->getName());
55 }
56 
57 llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::GetAddrOfLocalVar(const VarDecl *VD) {
58   llvm::Value *Res = LocalDeclMap[VD];
59   assert(Res && "Invalid argument to GetAddrOfLocalVar(), no decl!");
60   return Res;
61 }
62 
63 llvm::Constant *
64 CodeGenFunction::GetAddrOfStaticLocalVar(const VarDecl *BVD) {
65   return cast<llvm::Constant>(GetAddrOfLocalVar(BVD));
66 }
67 
68 const llvm::Type *CodeGenFunction::ConvertTypeForMem(QualType T) {
69   return CGM.getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(T);
70 }
71 
72 const llvm::Type *CodeGenFunction::ConvertType(QualType T) {
73   return CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(T);
74 }
75 
76 bool CodeGenFunction::hasAggregateLLVMType(QualType T) {
77   // FIXME: Use positive checks instead of negative ones to be more
78   // robust in the face of extension.
79   return !T->hasPointerRepresentation() &&!T->isRealType() &&
80     !T->isVoidType() && !T->isVectorType() && !T->isFunctionType() &&
81     !T->isBlockPointerType();
82 }
83 
84 void CodeGenFunction::EmitReturnBlock() {
85   // For cleanliness, we try to avoid emitting the return block for
86   // simple cases.
87   llvm::BasicBlock *CurBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
88 
89   if (CurBB) {
90     assert(!CurBB->getTerminator() && "Unexpected terminated block.");
91 
92     // We have a valid insert point, reuse it if there are no explicit
93     // jumps to the return block.
94     if (ReturnBlock->use_empty())
95       delete ReturnBlock;
96     else
97       EmitBlock(ReturnBlock);
98     return;
99   }
100 
101   // Otherwise, if the return block is the target of a single direct
102   // branch then we can just put the code in that block instead. This
103   // cleans up functions which started with a unified return block.
104   if (ReturnBlock->hasOneUse()) {
105     llvm::BranchInst *BI =
106       dyn_cast<llvm::BranchInst>(*ReturnBlock->use_begin());
107     if (BI && BI->isUnconditional() && BI->getSuccessor(0) == ReturnBlock) {
108       // Reset insertion point and delete the branch.
109       Builder.SetInsertPoint(BI->getParent());
110       BI->eraseFromParent();
111       delete ReturnBlock;
112       return;
113     }
114   }
115 
116   // FIXME: We are at an unreachable point, there is no reason to emit
117   // the block unless it has uses. However, we still need a place to
118   // put the debug region.end for now.
119 
120   EmitBlock(ReturnBlock);
121 }
122 
123 void CodeGenFunction::FinishFunction(SourceLocation EndLoc) {
124   // Finish emission of indirect switches.
125   EmitIndirectSwitches();
126 
127   assert(BreakContinueStack.empty() &&
128          "mismatched push/pop in break/continue stack!");
129   assert(BlockScopes.empty() &&
130          "did not remove all blocks from block scope map!");
131   assert(CleanupEntries.empty() &&
132          "mismatched push/pop in cleanup stack!");
133 
134   // Emit function epilog (to return).
135   EmitReturnBlock();
136 
137   // Emit debug descriptor for function end.
138   if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getDebugInfo()) {
139     DI->setLocation(EndLoc);
140     DI->EmitRegionEnd(CurFn, Builder);
141   }
142 
143   EmitFunctionEpilog(*CurFnInfo, ReturnValue);
144 
145   // Remove the AllocaInsertPt instruction, which is just a convenience for us.
146   AllocaInsertPt->eraseFromParent();
147   AllocaInsertPt = 0;
148 }
149 
150 void CodeGenFunction::StartFunction(const Decl *D, QualType RetTy,
151                                     llvm::Function *Fn,
152                                     const FunctionArgList &Args,
153                                     SourceLocation StartLoc) {
154   DidCallStackSave = false;
155   CurFuncDecl = D;
156   FnRetTy = RetTy;
157   CurFn = Fn;
158   assert(CurFn->isDeclaration() && "Function already has body?");
159 
160   llvm::BasicBlock *EntryBB = createBasicBlock("entry", CurFn);
161 
162   // Create a marker to make it easy to insert allocas into the entryblock
163   // later.  Don't create this with the builder, because we don't want it
164   // folded.
165   llvm::Value *Undef = llvm::UndefValue::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty);
166   AllocaInsertPt = new llvm::BitCastInst(Undef, llvm::Type::Int32Ty, "",
167                                          EntryBB);
168   if (Builder.isNamePreserving())
169     AllocaInsertPt->setName("allocapt");
170 
171   ReturnBlock = createBasicBlock("return");
172   ReturnValue = 0;
173   if (!RetTy->isVoidType())
174     ReturnValue = CreateTempAlloca(ConvertType(RetTy), "retval");
175 
176   Builder.SetInsertPoint(EntryBB);
177 
178   // Emit subprogram debug descriptor.
179   // FIXME: The cast here is a huge hack.
180   if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getDebugInfo()) {
181     DI->setLocation(StartLoc);
182     if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
183       DI->EmitFunctionStart(CGM.getMangledName(FD), RetTy, CurFn, Builder);
184     } else {
185       // Just use LLVM function name.
186       DI->EmitFunctionStart(Fn->getName().c_str(),
187                             RetTy, CurFn, Builder);
188     }
189   }
190 
191   // FIXME: Leaked.
192   CurFnInfo = &CGM.getTypes().getFunctionInfo(FnRetTy, Args);
193   EmitFunctionProlog(*CurFnInfo, CurFn, Args);
194 
195   // If any of the arguments have a variably modified type, make sure to
196   // emit the type size.
197   for (FunctionArgList::const_iterator i = Args.begin(), e = Args.end();
198        i != e; ++i) {
199     QualType Ty = i->second;
200 
201     if (Ty->isVariablyModifiedType())
202       EmitVLASize(Ty);
203   }
204 }
205 
206 void CodeGenFunction::GenerateCode(const FunctionDecl *FD,
207                                    llvm::Function *Fn) {
208   // Check if we should generate debug info for this function.
209   if (CGM.getDebugInfo() && !FD->getAttr<NodebugAttr>())
210     DebugInfo = CGM.getDebugInfo();
211 
212   FunctionArgList Args;
213   if (FD->getNumParams()) {
214     const FunctionProtoType* FProto = FD->getType()->getAsFunctionProtoType();
215     assert(FProto && "Function def must have prototype!");
216 
217     for (unsigned i = 0, e = FD->getNumParams(); i != e; ++i)
218       Args.push_back(std::make_pair(FD->getParamDecl(i),
219                                     FProto->getArgType(i)));
220   }
221 
222   StartFunction(FD, FD->getResultType(), Fn, Args,
223                 cast<CompoundStmt>(FD->getBody())->getLBracLoc());
224 
225   EmitStmt(FD->getBody());
226 
227   const CompoundStmt *S = dyn_cast<CompoundStmt>(FD->getBody());
228   if (S) {
229     FinishFunction(S->getRBracLoc());
230   } else {
231     FinishFunction();
232   }
233 }
234 
235 /// ContainsLabel - Return true if the statement contains a label in it.  If
236 /// this statement is not executed normally, it not containing a label means
237 /// that we can just remove the code.
238 bool CodeGenFunction::ContainsLabel(const Stmt *S, bool IgnoreCaseStmts) {
239   // Null statement, not a label!
240   if (S == 0) return false;
241 
242   // If this is a label, we have to emit the code, consider something like:
243   // if (0) {  ...  foo:  bar(); }  goto foo;
244   if (isa<LabelStmt>(S))
245     return true;
246 
247   // If this is a case/default statement, and we haven't seen a switch, we have
248   // to emit the code.
249   if (isa<SwitchCase>(S) && !IgnoreCaseStmts)
250     return true;
251 
252   // If this is a switch statement, we want to ignore cases below it.
253   if (isa<SwitchStmt>(S))
254     IgnoreCaseStmts = true;
255 
256   // Scan subexpressions for verboten labels.
257   for (Stmt::const_child_iterator I = S->child_begin(), E = S->child_end();
258        I != E; ++I)
259     if (ContainsLabel(*I, IgnoreCaseStmts))
260       return true;
261 
262   return false;
263 }
264 
265 
266 /// ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger - If the sepcified expression does not fold to
267 /// a constant, or if it does but contains a label, return 0.  If it constant
268 /// folds to 'true' and does not contain a label, return 1, if it constant folds
269 /// to 'false' and does not contain a label, return -1.
270 int CodeGenFunction::ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(const Expr *Cond) {
271   // FIXME: Rename and handle conversion of other evaluatable things
272   // to bool.
273   Expr::EvalResult Result;
274   if (!Cond->Evaluate(Result, getContext()) || !Result.Val.isInt() ||
275       Result.HasSideEffects)
276     return 0;  // Not foldable, not integer or not fully evaluatable.
277 
278   if (CodeGenFunction::ContainsLabel(Cond))
279     return 0;  // Contains a label.
280 
281   return Result.Val.getInt().getBoolValue() ? 1 : -1;
282 }
283 
284 
285 /// EmitBranchOnBoolExpr - Emit a branch on a boolean condition (e.g. for an if
286 /// statement) to the specified blocks.  Based on the condition, this might try
287 /// to simplify the codegen of the conditional based on the branch.
288 ///
289 void CodeGenFunction::EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(const Expr *Cond,
290                                            llvm::BasicBlock *TrueBlock,
291                                            llvm::BasicBlock *FalseBlock) {
292   if (const ParenExpr *PE = dyn_cast<ParenExpr>(Cond))
293     return EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(PE->getSubExpr(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
294 
295   if (const BinaryOperator *CondBOp = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(Cond)) {
296     // Handle X && Y in a condition.
297     if (CondBOp->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::LAnd) {
298       // If we have "1 && X", simplify the code.  "0 && X" would have constant
299       // folded if the case was simple enough.
300       if (ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(CondBOp->getLHS()) == 1) {
301         // br(1 && X) -> br(X).
302         return EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondBOp->getRHS(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
303       }
304 
305       // If we have "X && 1", simplify the code to use an uncond branch.
306       // "X && 0" would have been constant folded to 0.
307       if (ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(CondBOp->getRHS()) == 1) {
308         // br(X && 1) -> br(X).
309         return EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondBOp->getLHS(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
310       }
311 
312       // Emit the LHS as a conditional.  If the LHS conditional is false, we
313       // want to jump to the FalseBlock.
314       llvm::BasicBlock *LHSTrue = createBasicBlock("land.lhs.true");
315       EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondBOp->getLHS(), LHSTrue, FalseBlock);
316       EmitBlock(LHSTrue);
317 
318       EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondBOp->getRHS(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
319       return;
320     } else if (CondBOp->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::LOr) {
321       // If we have "0 || X", simplify the code.  "1 || X" would have constant
322       // folded if the case was simple enough.
323       if (ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(CondBOp->getLHS()) == -1) {
324         // br(0 || X) -> br(X).
325         return EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondBOp->getRHS(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
326       }
327 
328       // If we have "X || 0", simplify the code to use an uncond branch.
329       // "X || 1" would have been constant folded to 1.
330       if (ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(CondBOp->getRHS()) == -1) {
331         // br(X || 0) -> br(X).
332         return EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondBOp->getLHS(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
333       }
334 
335       // Emit the LHS as a conditional.  If the LHS conditional is true, we
336       // want to jump to the TrueBlock.
337       llvm::BasicBlock *LHSFalse = createBasicBlock("lor.lhs.false");
338       EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondBOp->getLHS(), TrueBlock, LHSFalse);
339       EmitBlock(LHSFalse);
340 
341       EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondBOp->getRHS(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
342       return;
343     }
344   }
345 
346   if (const UnaryOperator *CondUOp = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(Cond)) {
347     // br(!x, t, f) -> br(x, f, t)
348     if (CondUOp->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::LNot)
349       return EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondUOp->getSubExpr(), FalseBlock, TrueBlock);
350   }
351 
352   if (const ConditionalOperator *CondOp = dyn_cast<ConditionalOperator>(Cond)) {
353     // Handle ?: operator.
354 
355     // Just ignore GNU ?: extension.
356     if (CondOp->getLHS()) {
357       // br(c ? x : y, t, f) -> br(c, br(x, t, f), br(y, t, f))
358       llvm::BasicBlock *LHSBlock = createBasicBlock("cond.true");
359       llvm::BasicBlock *RHSBlock = createBasicBlock("cond.false");
360       EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondOp->getCond(), LHSBlock, RHSBlock);
361       EmitBlock(LHSBlock);
362       EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondOp->getLHS(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
363       EmitBlock(RHSBlock);
364       EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(CondOp->getRHS(), TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
365       return;
366     }
367   }
368 
369   // Emit the code with the fully general case.
370   llvm::Value *CondV = EvaluateExprAsBool(Cond);
371   Builder.CreateCondBr(CondV, TrueBlock, FalseBlock);
372 }
373 
374 /// getCGRecordLayout - Return record layout info.
375 const CGRecordLayout *CodeGenFunction::getCGRecordLayout(CodeGenTypes &CGT,
376                                                          QualType Ty) {
377   const RecordType *RTy = Ty->getAsRecordType();
378   assert (RTy && "Unexpected type. RecordType expected here.");
379 
380   return CGT.getCGRecordLayout(RTy->getDecl());
381 }
382 
383 /// ErrorUnsupported - Print out an error that codegen doesn't support the
384 /// specified stmt yet.
385 void CodeGenFunction::ErrorUnsupported(const Stmt *S, const char *Type,
386                                        bool OmitOnError) {
387   CGM.ErrorUnsupported(S, Type, OmitOnError);
388 }
389 
390 unsigned CodeGenFunction::GetIDForAddrOfLabel(const LabelStmt *L) {
391   // Use LabelIDs.size() as the new ID if one hasn't been assigned.
392   return LabelIDs.insert(std::make_pair(L, LabelIDs.size())).first->second;
393 }
394 
395 void CodeGenFunction::EmitMemSetToZero(llvm::Value *DestPtr, QualType Ty)
396 {
397   const llvm::Type *BP = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(llvm::Type::Int8Ty);
398   if (DestPtr->getType() != BP)
399     DestPtr = Builder.CreateBitCast(DestPtr, BP, "tmp");
400 
401   // Get size and alignment info for this aggregate.
402   std::pair<uint64_t, unsigned> TypeInfo = getContext().getTypeInfo(Ty);
403 
404   // FIXME: Handle variable sized types.
405   const llvm::Type *IntPtr = llvm::IntegerType::get(LLVMPointerWidth);
406 
407   Builder.CreateCall4(CGM.getMemSetFn(), DestPtr,
408                       llvm::ConstantInt::getNullValue(llvm::Type::Int8Ty),
409                       // TypeInfo.first describes size in bits.
410                       llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntPtr, TypeInfo.first/8),
411                       llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty,
412                                              TypeInfo.second/8));
413 }
414 
415 void CodeGenFunction::EmitIndirectSwitches() {
416   llvm::BasicBlock *Default;
417 
418   if (IndirectSwitches.empty())
419     return;
420 
421   if (!LabelIDs.empty()) {
422     Default = getBasicBlockForLabel(LabelIDs.begin()->first);
423   } else {
424     // No possible targets for indirect goto, just emit an infinite
425     // loop.
426     Default = createBasicBlock("indirectgoto.loop", CurFn);
427     llvm::BranchInst::Create(Default, Default);
428   }
429 
430   for (std::vector<llvm::SwitchInst*>::iterator i = IndirectSwitches.begin(),
431          e = IndirectSwitches.end(); i != e; ++i) {
432     llvm::SwitchInst *I = *i;
433 
434     I->setSuccessor(0, Default);
435     for (std::map<const LabelStmt*,unsigned>::iterator LI = LabelIDs.begin(),
436            LE = LabelIDs.end(); LI != LE; ++LI) {
437       I->addCase(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty,
438                                         LI->second),
439                  getBasicBlockForLabel(LI->first));
440     }
441   }
442 }
443 
444 llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::GetVLASize(const VariableArrayType *VAT)
445 {
446   llvm::Value *&SizeEntry = VLASizeMap[VAT];
447 
448   assert(SizeEntry && "Did not emit size for type");
449   return SizeEntry;
450 }
451 
452 llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitVLASize(QualType Ty)
453 {
454   assert(Ty->isVariablyModifiedType() &&
455          "Must pass variably modified type to EmitVLASizes!");
456 
457   if (const VariableArrayType *VAT = getContext().getAsVariableArrayType(Ty)) {
458     llvm::Value *&SizeEntry = VLASizeMap[VAT];
459 
460     if (!SizeEntry) {
461       // Get the element size;
462       llvm::Value *ElemSize;
463 
464       QualType ElemTy = VAT->getElementType();
465 
466       const llvm::Type *SizeTy = ConvertType(getContext().getSizeType());
467 
468       if (ElemTy->isVariableArrayType())
469         ElemSize = EmitVLASize(ElemTy);
470       else {
471         ElemSize = llvm::ConstantInt::get(SizeTy,
472                                           getContext().getTypeSize(ElemTy) / 8);
473       }
474 
475       llvm::Value *NumElements = EmitScalarExpr(VAT->getSizeExpr());
476       NumElements = Builder.CreateIntCast(NumElements, SizeTy, false, "tmp");
477 
478       SizeEntry = Builder.CreateMul(ElemSize, NumElements);
479     }
480 
481     return SizeEntry;
482   } else if (const PointerType *PT = Ty->getAsPointerType())
483     EmitVLASize(PT->getPointeeType());
484   else {
485     assert(0 && "unknown VM type!");
486   }
487 
488   return 0;
489 }
490 
491 llvm::Value* CodeGenFunction::EmitVAListRef(const Expr* E) {
492   if (CGM.getContext().getBuiltinVaListType()->isArrayType()) {
493     return EmitScalarExpr(E);
494   }
495   return EmitLValue(E).getAddress();
496 }
497 
498 void CodeGenFunction::PushCleanupBlock(llvm::BasicBlock *CleanupBlock)
499 {
500   CleanupEntries.push_back(CleanupEntry(CleanupBlock));
501 }
502 
503 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCleanupBlocks(size_t OldCleanupStackSize)
504 {
505   assert(CleanupEntries.size() >= OldCleanupStackSize &&
506          "Cleanup stack mismatch!");
507 
508   while (CleanupEntries.size() > OldCleanupStackSize)
509     EmitCleanupBlock();
510 }
511 
512 CodeGenFunction::CleanupBlockInfo CodeGenFunction::PopCleanupBlock()
513 {
514   CleanupEntry &CE = CleanupEntries.back();
515 
516   llvm::BasicBlock *CleanupBlock = CE.CleanupBlock;
517 
518   std::vector<llvm::BasicBlock *> Blocks;
519   std::swap(Blocks, CE.Blocks);
520 
521   std::vector<llvm::BranchInst *> BranchFixups;
522   std::swap(BranchFixups, CE.BranchFixups);
523 
524   CleanupEntries.pop_back();
525 
526   // Check if any branch fixups pointed to the scope we just popped. If so,
527   // we can remove them.
528   for (size_t i = 0, e = BranchFixups.size(); i != e; ++i) {
529     llvm::BasicBlock *Dest = BranchFixups[i]->getSuccessor(0);
530     BlockScopeMap::iterator I = BlockScopes.find(Dest);
531 
532     if (I == BlockScopes.end())
533       continue;
534 
535     assert(I->second <= CleanupEntries.size() && "Invalid branch fixup!");
536 
537     if (I->second == CleanupEntries.size()) {
538       // We don't need to do this branch fixup.
539       BranchFixups[i] = BranchFixups.back();
540       BranchFixups.pop_back();
541       i--;
542       e--;
543       continue;
544     }
545   }
546 
547   llvm::BasicBlock *SwitchBlock = 0;
548   llvm::BasicBlock *EndBlock = 0;
549   if (!BranchFixups.empty()) {
550     SwitchBlock = createBasicBlock("cleanup.switch");
551     EndBlock = createBasicBlock("cleanup.end");
552 
553     llvm::BasicBlock *CurBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
554 
555     Builder.SetInsertPoint(SwitchBlock);
556 
557     llvm::Value *DestCodePtr = CreateTempAlloca(llvm::Type::Int32Ty,
558                                                 "cleanup.dst");
559     llvm::Value *DestCode = Builder.CreateLoad(DestCodePtr, "tmp");
560 
561     // Create a switch instruction to determine where to jump next.
562     llvm::SwitchInst *SI = Builder.CreateSwitch(DestCode, EndBlock,
563                                                 BranchFixups.size());
564 
565     // Restore the current basic block (if any)
566     if (CurBB) {
567       Builder.SetInsertPoint(CurBB);
568 
569       // If we had a current basic block, we also need to emit an instruction
570       // to initialize the cleanup destination.
571       Builder.CreateStore(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::Int32Ty),
572                           DestCodePtr);
573     } else
574       Builder.ClearInsertionPoint();
575 
576     for (size_t i = 0, e = BranchFixups.size(); i != e; ++i) {
577       llvm::BranchInst *BI = BranchFixups[i];
578       llvm::BasicBlock *Dest = BI->getSuccessor(0);
579 
580       // Fixup the branch instruction to point to the cleanup block.
581       BI->setSuccessor(0, CleanupBlock);
582 
583       if (CleanupEntries.empty()) {
584         llvm::ConstantInt *ID;
585 
586         // Check if we already have a destination for this block.
587         if (Dest == SI->getDefaultDest())
588           ID = llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, 0);
589         else {
590           ID = SI->findCaseDest(Dest);
591           if (!ID) {
592             // No code found, get a new unique one by using the number of
593             // switch successors.
594             ID = llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty,
595                                         SI->getNumSuccessors());
596             SI->addCase(ID, Dest);
597           }
598         }
599 
600         // Store the jump destination before the branch instruction.
601         new llvm::StoreInst(ID, DestCodePtr, BI);
602       } else {
603         // We need to jump through another cleanup block. Create a pad block
604         // with a branch instruction that jumps to the final destination and
605         // add it as a branch fixup to the current cleanup scope.
606 
607         // Create the pad block.
608         llvm::BasicBlock *CleanupPad = createBasicBlock("cleanup.pad", CurFn);
609 
610         // Create a unique case ID.
611         llvm::ConstantInt *ID = llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty,
612                                                        SI->getNumSuccessors());
613 
614         // Store the jump destination before the branch instruction.
615         new llvm::StoreInst(ID, DestCodePtr, BI);
616 
617         // Add it as the destination.
618         SI->addCase(ID, CleanupPad);
619 
620         // Create the branch to the final destination.
621         llvm::BranchInst *BI = llvm::BranchInst::Create(Dest);
622         CleanupPad->getInstList().push_back(BI);
623 
624         // And add it as a branch fixup.
625         CleanupEntries.back().BranchFixups.push_back(BI);
626       }
627     }
628   }
629 
630   // Remove all blocks from the block scope map.
631   for (size_t i = 0, e = Blocks.size(); i != e; ++i) {
632     assert(BlockScopes.count(Blocks[i]) &&
633            "Did not find block in scope map!");
634 
635     BlockScopes.erase(Blocks[i]);
636   }
637 
638   return CleanupBlockInfo(CleanupBlock, SwitchBlock, EndBlock);
639 }
640 
641 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCleanupBlock()
642 {
643   CleanupBlockInfo Info = PopCleanupBlock();
644 
645   EmitBlock(Info.CleanupBlock);
646 
647   if (Info.SwitchBlock)
648     EmitBlock(Info.SwitchBlock);
649   if (Info.EndBlock)
650     EmitBlock(Info.EndBlock);
651 }
652 
653 void CodeGenFunction::AddBranchFixup(llvm::BranchInst *BI)
654 {
655   assert(!CleanupEntries.empty() &&
656          "Trying to add branch fixup without cleanup block!");
657 
658   // FIXME: We could be more clever here and check if there's already a
659   // branch fixup for this destination and recycle it.
660   CleanupEntries.back().BranchFixups.push_back(BI);
661 }
662 
663 void CodeGenFunction::EmitBranchThroughCleanup(llvm::BasicBlock *Dest)
664 {
665   if (!HaveInsertPoint())
666     return;
667 
668   llvm::BranchInst* BI = Builder.CreateBr(Dest);
669 
670   Builder.ClearInsertionPoint();
671 
672   // The stack is empty, no need to do any cleanup.
673   if (CleanupEntries.empty())
674     return;
675 
676   if (!Dest->getParent()) {
677     // We are trying to branch to a block that hasn't been inserted yet.
678     AddBranchFixup(BI);
679     return;
680   }
681 
682   BlockScopeMap::iterator I = BlockScopes.find(Dest);
683   if (I == BlockScopes.end()) {
684     // We are trying to jump to a block that is outside of any cleanup scope.
685     AddBranchFixup(BI);
686     return;
687   }
688 
689   assert(I->second < CleanupEntries.size() &&
690          "Trying to branch into cleanup region");
691 
692   if (I->second == CleanupEntries.size() - 1) {
693     // We have a branch to a block in the same scope.
694     return;
695   }
696 
697   AddBranchFixup(BI);
698 }
699