1 //===--- CGExprCXX.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for C++ expressions ---------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This contains code dealing with code generation of C++ expressions 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "CodeGenFunction.h" 15 #include "CGCUDARuntime.h" 16 #include "CGCXXABI.h" 17 #include "CGDebugInfo.h" 18 #include "CGObjCRuntime.h" 19 #include "clang/CodeGen/CGFunctionInfo.h" 20 #include "clang/Frontend/CodeGenOptions.h" 21 #include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h" 22 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" 23 24 using namespace clang; 25 using namespace CodeGen; 26 27 static RequiredArgs commonEmitCXXMemberOrOperatorCall( 28 CodeGenFunction &CGF, const CXXMethodDecl *MD, llvm::Value *Callee, 29 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue, llvm::Value *This, llvm::Value *ImplicitParam, 30 QualType ImplicitParamTy, const CallExpr *CE, CallArgList &Args) { 31 assert(CE == nullptr || isa<CXXMemberCallExpr>(CE) || 32 isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(CE)); 33 assert(MD->isInstance() && 34 "Trying to emit a member or operator call expr on a static method!"); 35 36 // C++11 [class.mfct.non-static]p2: 37 // If a non-static member function of a class X is called for an object that 38 // is not of type X, or of a type derived from X, the behavior is undefined. 39 SourceLocation CallLoc; 40 if (CE) 41 CallLoc = CE->getExprLoc(); 42 CGF.EmitTypeCheck( 43 isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(MD) ? CodeGenFunction::TCK_ConstructorCall 44 : CodeGenFunction::TCK_MemberCall, 45 CallLoc, This, CGF.getContext().getRecordType(MD->getParent())); 46 47 // Push the this ptr. 48 Args.add(RValue::get(This), MD->getThisType(CGF.getContext())); 49 50 // If there is an implicit parameter (e.g. VTT), emit it. 51 if (ImplicitParam) { 52 Args.add(RValue::get(ImplicitParam), ImplicitParamTy); 53 } 54 55 const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MD->getType()->castAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 56 RequiredArgs required = RequiredArgs::forPrototypePlus(FPT, Args.size()); 57 58 // And the rest of the call args. 59 if (CE) { 60 // Special case: skip first argument of CXXOperatorCall (it is "this"). 61 unsigned ArgsToSkip = isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(CE) ? 1 : 0; 62 CGF.EmitCallArgs(Args, FPT, CE->arg_begin() + ArgsToSkip, CE->arg_end(), 63 CE->getDirectCallee()); 64 } else { 65 assert( 66 FPT->getNumParams() == 0 && 67 "No CallExpr specified for function with non-zero number of arguments"); 68 } 69 return required; 70 } 71 72 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXMemberOrOperatorCall( 73 const CXXMethodDecl *MD, llvm::Value *Callee, ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue, 74 llvm::Value *This, llvm::Value *ImplicitParam, QualType ImplicitParamTy, 75 const CallExpr *CE) { 76 const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MD->getType()->castAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 77 CallArgList Args; 78 RequiredArgs required = commonEmitCXXMemberOrOperatorCall( 79 *this, MD, Callee, ReturnValue, This, ImplicitParam, ImplicitParamTy, CE, 80 Args); 81 return EmitCall(CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXMethodCall(Args, FPT, required), 82 Callee, ReturnValue, Args, MD); 83 } 84 85 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXStructorCall( 86 const CXXMethodDecl *MD, llvm::Value *Callee, ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue, 87 llvm::Value *This, llvm::Value *ImplicitParam, QualType ImplicitParamTy, 88 const CallExpr *CE, StructorType Type) { 89 CallArgList Args; 90 commonEmitCXXMemberOrOperatorCall(*this, MD, Callee, ReturnValue, This, 91 ImplicitParam, ImplicitParamTy, CE, Args); 92 return EmitCall(CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXStructorDeclaration(MD, Type), 93 Callee, ReturnValue, Args, MD); 94 } 95 96 static CXXRecordDecl *getCXXRecord(const Expr *E) { 97 QualType T = E->getType(); 98 if (const PointerType *PTy = T->getAs<PointerType>()) 99 T = PTy->getPointeeType(); 100 const RecordType *Ty = T->castAs<RecordType>(); 101 return cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Ty->getDecl()); 102 } 103 104 // Note: This function also emit constructor calls to support a MSVC 105 // extensions allowing explicit constructor function call. 106 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXMemberCallExpr(const CXXMemberCallExpr *CE, 107 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) { 108 const Expr *callee = CE->getCallee()->IgnoreParens(); 109 110 if (isa<BinaryOperator>(callee)) 111 return EmitCXXMemberPointerCallExpr(CE, ReturnValue); 112 113 const MemberExpr *ME = cast<MemberExpr>(callee); 114 const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(ME->getMemberDecl()); 115 116 if (MD->isStatic()) { 117 // The method is static, emit it as we would a regular call. 118 llvm::Value *Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(MD); 119 return EmitCall(getContext().getPointerType(MD->getType()), Callee, CE, 120 ReturnValue); 121 } 122 123 bool HasQualifier = ME->hasQualifier(); 124 NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier = HasQualifier ? ME->getQualifier() : nullptr; 125 bool IsArrow = ME->isArrow(); 126 const Expr *Base = ME->getBase(); 127 128 return EmitCXXMemberOrOperatorMemberCallExpr( 129 CE, MD, ReturnValue, HasQualifier, Qualifier, IsArrow, Base); 130 } 131 132 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXMemberOrOperatorMemberCallExpr( 133 const CallExpr *CE, const CXXMethodDecl *MD, ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue, 134 bool HasQualifier, NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier, bool IsArrow, 135 const Expr *Base) { 136 assert(isa<CXXMemberCallExpr>(CE) || isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(CE)); 137 138 // Compute the object pointer. 139 bool CanUseVirtualCall = MD->isVirtual() && !HasQualifier; 140 141 const CXXMethodDecl *DevirtualizedMethod = nullptr; 142 if (CanUseVirtualCall && CanDevirtualizeMemberFunctionCall(Base, MD)) { 143 const CXXRecordDecl *BestDynamicDecl = Base->getBestDynamicClassType(); 144 DevirtualizedMethod = MD->getCorrespondingMethodInClass(BestDynamicDecl); 145 assert(DevirtualizedMethod); 146 const CXXRecordDecl *DevirtualizedClass = DevirtualizedMethod->getParent(); 147 const Expr *Inner = Base->ignoreParenBaseCasts(); 148 if (DevirtualizedMethod->getReturnType().getCanonicalType() != 149 MD->getReturnType().getCanonicalType()) 150 // If the return types are not the same, this might be a case where more 151 // code needs to run to compensate for it. For example, the derived 152 // method might return a type that inherits form from the return 153 // type of MD and has a prefix. 154 // For now we just avoid devirtualizing these covariant cases. 155 DevirtualizedMethod = nullptr; 156 else if (getCXXRecord(Inner) == DevirtualizedClass) 157 // If the class of the Inner expression is where the dynamic method 158 // is defined, build the this pointer from it. 159 Base = Inner; 160 else if (getCXXRecord(Base) != DevirtualizedClass) { 161 // If the method is defined in a class that is not the best dynamic 162 // one or the one of the full expression, we would have to build 163 // a derived-to-base cast to compute the correct this pointer, but 164 // we don't have support for that yet, so do a virtual call. 165 DevirtualizedMethod = nullptr; 166 } 167 } 168 169 llvm::Value *This; 170 if (IsArrow) 171 This = EmitScalarExpr(Base); 172 else 173 This = EmitLValue(Base).getAddress(); 174 175 176 if (MD->isTrivial()) { 177 if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD)) return RValue::get(nullptr); 178 if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(MD) && 179 cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(MD)->isDefaultConstructor()) 180 return RValue::get(nullptr); 181 182 if (!MD->getParent()->mayInsertExtraPadding()) { 183 if (MD->isCopyAssignmentOperator() || MD->isMoveAssignmentOperator()) { 184 // We don't like to generate the trivial copy/move assignment operator 185 // when it isn't necessary; just produce the proper effect here. 186 // Special case: skip first argument of CXXOperatorCall (it is "this"). 187 unsigned ArgsToSkip = isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(CE) ? 1 : 0; 188 llvm::Value *RHS = 189 EmitLValue(*(CE->arg_begin() + ArgsToSkip)).getAddress(); 190 if (auto *DI = getDebugInfo()) 191 DI->EmitLocation(Builder, CE->getLocStart()); 192 EmitAggregateAssign(This, RHS, CE->getType()); 193 return RValue::get(This); 194 } 195 196 if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(MD) && 197 cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(MD)->isCopyOrMoveConstructor()) { 198 // Trivial move and copy ctor are the same. 199 assert(CE->getNumArgs() == 1 && "unexpected argcount for trivial ctor"); 200 llvm::Value *RHS = EmitLValue(*CE->arg_begin()).getAddress(); 201 EmitAggregateCopy(This, RHS, CE->arg_begin()->getType()); 202 return RValue::get(This); 203 } 204 llvm_unreachable("unknown trivial member function"); 205 } 206 } 207 208 // Compute the function type we're calling. 209 const CXXMethodDecl *CalleeDecl = 210 DevirtualizedMethod ? DevirtualizedMethod : MD; 211 const CGFunctionInfo *FInfo = nullptr; 212 if (const auto *Dtor = dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(CalleeDecl)) 213 FInfo = &CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXStructorDeclaration( 214 Dtor, StructorType::Complete); 215 else if (const auto *Ctor = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(CalleeDecl)) 216 FInfo = &CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXStructorDeclaration( 217 Ctor, StructorType::Complete); 218 else 219 FInfo = &CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXMethodDeclaration(CalleeDecl); 220 221 llvm::FunctionType *Ty = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(*FInfo); 222 223 // C++ [class.virtual]p12: 224 // Explicit qualification with the scope operator (5.1) suppresses the 225 // virtual call mechanism. 226 // 227 // We also don't emit a virtual call if the base expression has a record type 228 // because then we know what the type is. 229 bool UseVirtualCall = CanUseVirtualCall && !DevirtualizedMethod; 230 llvm::Value *Callee; 231 232 if (const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor = dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD)) { 233 assert(CE->arg_begin() == CE->arg_end() && 234 "Destructor shouldn't have explicit parameters"); 235 assert(ReturnValue.isNull() && "Destructor shouldn't have return value"); 236 if (UseVirtualCall) { 237 CGM.getCXXABI().EmitVirtualDestructorCall( 238 *this, Dtor, Dtor_Complete, This, cast<CXXMemberCallExpr>(CE)); 239 } else { 240 if (getLangOpts().AppleKext && MD->isVirtual() && HasQualifier) 241 Callee = BuildAppleKextVirtualCall(MD, Qualifier, Ty); 242 else if (!DevirtualizedMethod) 243 Callee = 244 CGM.getAddrOfCXXStructor(Dtor, StructorType::Complete, FInfo, Ty); 245 else { 246 const CXXDestructorDecl *DDtor = 247 cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(DevirtualizedMethod); 248 Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(GlobalDecl(DDtor, Dtor_Complete), Ty); 249 } 250 EmitCXXMemberOrOperatorCall(MD, Callee, ReturnValue, This, 251 /*ImplicitParam=*/nullptr, QualType(), CE); 252 } 253 return RValue::get(nullptr); 254 } 255 256 if (const CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(MD)) { 257 Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(GlobalDecl(Ctor, Ctor_Complete), Ty); 258 } else if (UseVirtualCall) { 259 Callee = CGM.getCXXABI().getVirtualFunctionPointer(*this, MD, This, Ty); 260 } else { 261 if (getLangOpts().AppleKext && MD->isVirtual() && HasQualifier) 262 Callee = BuildAppleKextVirtualCall(MD, Qualifier, Ty); 263 else if (!DevirtualizedMethod) 264 Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(MD, Ty); 265 else { 266 Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(DevirtualizedMethod, Ty); 267 } 268 } 269 270 if (MD->isVirtual()) { 271 This = CGM.getCXXABI().adjustThisArgumentForVirtualFunctionCall( 272 *this, MD, This, UseVirtualCall); 273 } 274 275 return EmitCXXMemberOrOperatorCall(MD, Callee, ReturnValue, This, 276 /*ImplicitParam=*/nullptr, QualType(), CE); 277 } 278 279 RValue 280 CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXMemberPointerCallExpr(const CXXMemberCallExpr *E, 281 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) { 282 const BinaryOperator *BO = 283 cast<BinaryOperator>(E->getCallee()->IgnoreParens()); 284 const Expr *BaseExpr = BO->getLHS(); 285 const Expr *MemFnExpr = BO->getRHS(); 286 287 const MemberPointerType *MPT = 288 MemFnExpr->getType()->castAs<MemberPointerType>(); 289 290 const FunctionProtoType *FPT = 291 MPT->getPointeeType()->castAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 292 const CXXRecordDecl *RD = 293 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(MPT->getClass()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl()); 294 295 // Get the member function pointer. 296 llvm::Value *MemFnPtr = EmitScalarExpr(MemFnExpr); 297 298 // Emit the 'this' pointer. 299 llvm::Value *This; 300 301 if (BO->getOpcode() == BO_PtrMemI) 302 This = EmitScalarExpr(BaseExpr); 303 else 304 This = EmitLValue(BaseExpr).getAddress(); 305 306 EmitTypeCheck(TCK_MemberCall, E->getExprLoc(), This, 307 QualType(MPT->getClass(), 0)); 308 309 // Ask the ABI to load the callee. Note that This is modified. 310 llvm::Value *Callee = 311 CGM.getCXXABI().EmitLoadOfMemberFunctionPointer(*this, BO, This, MemFnPtr, MPT); 312 313 CallArgList Args; 314 315 QualType ThisType = 316 getContext().getPointerType(getContext().getTagDeclType(RD)); 317 318 // Push the this ptr. 319 Args.add(RValue::get(This), ThisType); 320 321 RequiredArgs required = RequiredArgs::forPrototypePlus(FPT, 1); 322 323 // And the rest of the call args 324 EmitCallArgs(Args, FPT, E->arg_begin(), E->arg_end(), E->getDirectCallee()); 325 return EmitCall(CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXMethodCall(Args, FPT, required), 326 Callee, ReturnValue, Args); 327 } 328 329 RValue 330 CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXOperatorMemberCallExpr(const CXXOperatorCallExpr *E, 331 const CXXMethodDecl *MD, 332 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) { 333 assert(MD->isInstance() && 334 "Trying to emit a member call expr on a static method!"); 335 return EmitCXXMemberOrOperatorMemberCallExpr( 336 E, MD, ReturnValue, /*HasQualifier=*/false, /*Qualifier=*/nullptr, 337 /*IsArrow=*/false, E->getArg(0)); 338 } 339 340 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(const CUDAKernelCallExpr *E, 341 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue) { 342 return CGM.getCUDARuntime().EmitCUDAKernelCallExpr(*this, E, ReturnValue); 343 } 344 345 static void EmitNullBaseClassInitialization(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 346 llvm::Value *DestPtr, 347 const CXXRecordDecl *Base) { 348 if (Base->isEmpty()) 349 return; 350 351 DestPtr = CGF.EmitCastToVoidPtr(DestPtr); 352 353 const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = CGF.getContext().getASTRecordLayout(Base); 354 CharUnits Size = Layout.getNonVirtualSize(); 355 CharUnits Align = Layout.getNonVirtualAlignment(); 356 357 llvm::Value *SizeVal = CGF.CGM.getSize(Size); 358 359 // If the type contains a pointer to data member we can't memset it to zero. 360 // Instead, create a null constant and copy it to the destination. 361 // TODO: there are other patterns besides zero that we can usefully memset, 362 // like -1, which happens to be the pattern used by member-pointers. 363 // TODO: isZeroInitializable can be over-conservative in the case where a 364 // virtual base contains a member pointer. 365 if (!CGF.CGM.getTypes().isZeroInitializable(Base)) { 366 llvm::Constant *NullConstant = CGF.CGM.EmitNullConstantForBase(Base); 367 368 llvm::GlobalVariable *NullVariable = 369 new llvm::GlobalVariable(CGF.CGM.getModule(), NullConstant->getType(), 370 /*isConstant=*/true, 371 llvm::GlobalVariable::PrivateLinkage, 372 NullConstant, Twine()); 373 NullVariable->setAlignment(Align.getQuantity()); 374 llvm::Value *SrcPtr = CGF.EmitCastToVoidPtr(NullVariable); 375 376 // Get and call the appropriate llvm.memcpy overload. 377 CGF.Builder.CreateMemCpy(DestPtr, SrcPtr, SizeVal, Align.getQuantity()); 378 return; 379 } 380 381 // Otherwise, just memset the whole thing to zero. This is legal 382 // because in LLVM, all default initializers (other than the ones we just 383 // handled above) are guaranteed to have a bit pattern of all zeros. 384 CGF.Builder.CreateMemSet(DestPtr, CGF.Builder.getInt8(0), SizeVal, 385 Align.getQuantity()); 386 } 387 388 void 389 CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXConstructExpr(const CXXConstructExpr *E, 390 AggValueSlot Dest) { 391 assert(!Dest.isIgnored() && "Must have a destination!"); 392 const CXXConstructorDecl *CD = E->getConstructor(); 393 394 // If we require zero initialization before (or instead of) calling the 395 // constructor, as can be the case with a non-user-provided default 396 // constructor, emit the zero initialization now, unless destination is 397 // already zeroed. 398 if (E->requiresZeroInitialization() && !Dest.isZeroed()) { 399 switch (E->getConstructionKind()) { 400 case CXXConstructExpr::CK_Delegating: 401 case CXXConstructExpr::CK_Complete: 402 EmitNullInitialization(Dest.getAddr(), E->getType()); 403 break; 404 case CXXConstructExpr::CK_VirtualBase: 405 case CXXConstructExpr::CK_NonVirtualBase: 406 EmitNullBaseClassInitialization(*this, Dest.getAddr(), CD->getParent()); 407 break; 408 } 409 } 410 411 // If this is a call to a trivial default constructor, do nothing. 412 if (CD->isTrivial() && CD->isDefaultConstructor()) 413 return; 414 415 // Elide the constructor if we're constructing from a temporary. 416 // The temporary check is required because Sema sets this on NRVO 417 // returns. 418 if (getLangOpts().ElideConstructors && E->isElidable()) { 419 assert(getContext().hasSameUnqualifiedType(E->getType(), 420 E->getArg(0)->getType())); 421 if (E->getArg(0)->isTemporaryObject(getContext(), CD->getParent())) { 422 EmitAggExpr(E->getArg(0), Dest); 423 return; 424 } 425 } 426 427 if (const ConstantArrayType *arrayType 428 = getContext().getAsConstantArrayType(E->getType())) { 429 EmitCXXAggrConstructorCall(CD, arrayType, Dest.getAddr(), E); 430 } else { 431 CXXCtorType Type = Ctor_Complete; 432 bool ForVirtualBase = false; 433 bool Delegating = false; 434 435 switch (E->getConstructionKind()) { 436 case CXXConstructExpr::CK_Delegating: 437 // We should be emitting a constructor; GlobalDecl will assert this 438 Type = CurGD.getCtorType(); 439 Delegating = true; 440 break; 441 442 case CXXConstructExpr::CK_Complete: 443 Type = Ctor_Complete; 444 break; 445 446 case CXXConstructExpr::CK_VirtualBase: 447 ForVirtualBase = true; 448 // fall-through 449 450 case CXXConstructExpr::CK_NonVirtualBase: 451 Type = Ctor_Base; 452 } 453 454 // Call the constructor. 455 EmitCXXConstructorCall(CD, Type, ForVirtualBase, Delegating, Dest.getAddr(), 456 E); 457 } 458 } 459 460 void 461 CodeGenFunction::EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtor(llvm::Value *Dest, 462 llvm::Value *Src, 463 const Expr *Exp) { 464 if (const ExprWithCleanups *E = dyn_cast<ExprWithCleanups>(Exp)) 465 Exp = E->getSubExpr(); 466 assert(isa<CXXConstructExpr>(Exp) && 467 "EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtor - unknown copy ctor expr"); 468 const CXXConstructExpr* E = cast<CXXConstructExpr>(Exp); 469 const CXXConstructorDecl *CD = E->getConstructor(); 470 RunCleanupsScope Scope(*this); 471 472 // If we require zero initialization before (or instead of) calling the 473 // constructor, as can be the case with a non-user-provided default 474 // constructor, emit the zero initialization now. 475 // FIXME. Do I still need this for a copy ctor synthesis? 476 if (E->requiresZeroInitialization()) 477 EmitNullInitialization(Dest, E->getType()); 478 479 assert(!getContext().getAsConstantArrayType(E->getType()) 480 && "EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtor - Copied-in Array"); 481 EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtorCall(CD, Dest, Src, E); 482 } 483 484 static CharUnits CalculateCookiePadding(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 485 const CXXNewExpr *E) { 486 if (!E->isArray()) 487 return CharUnits::Zero(); 488 489 // No cookie is required if the operator new[] being used is the 490 // reserved placement operator new[]. 491 if (E->getOperatorNew()->isReservedGlobalPlacementOperator()) 492 return CharUnits::Zero(); 493 494 return CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().GetArrayCookieSize(E); 495 } 496 497 static llvm::Value *EmitCXXNewAllocSize(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 498 const CXXNewExpr *e, 499 unsigned minElements, 500 llvm::Value *&numElements, 501 llvm::Value *&sizeWithoutCookie) { 502 QualType type = e->getAllocatedType(); 503 504 if (!e->isArray()) { 505 CharUnits typeSize = CGF.getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(type); 506 sizeWithoutCookie 507 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, typeSize.getQuantity()); 508 return sizeWithoutCookie; 509 } 510 511 // The width of size_t. 512 unsigned sizeWidth = CGF.SizeTy->getBitWidth(); 513 514 // Figure out the cookie size. 515 llvm::APInt cookieSize(sizeWidth, 516 CalculateCookiePadding(CGF, e).getQuantity()); 517 518 // Emit the array size expression. 519 // We multiply the size of all dimensions for NumElements. 520 // e.g for 'int[2][3]', ElemType is 'int' and NumElements is 6. 521 numElements = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(e->getArraySize()); 522 assert(isa<llvm::IntegerType>(numElements->getType())); 523 524 // The number of elements can be have an arbitrary integer type; 525 // essentially, we need to multiply it by a constant factor, add a 526 // cookie size, and verify that the result is representable as a 527 // size_t. That's just a gloss, though, and it's wrong in one 528 // important way: if the count is negative, it's an error even if 529 // the cookie size would bring the total size >= 0. 530 bool isSigned 531 = e->getArraySize()->getType()->isSignedIntegerOrEnumerationType(); 532 llvm::IntegerType *numElementsType 533 = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(numElements->getType()); 534 unsigned numElementsWidth = numElementsType->getBitWidth(); 535 536 // Compute the constant factor. 537 llvm::APInt arraySizeMultiplier(sizeWidth, 1); 538 while (const ConstantArrayType *CAT 539 = CGF.getContext().getAsConstantArrayType(type)) { 540 type = CAT->getElementType(); 541 arraySizeMultiplier *= CAT->getSize(); 542 } 543 544 CharUnits typeSize = CGF.getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(type); 545 llvm::APInt typeSizeMultiplier(sizeWidth, typeSize.getQuantity()); 546 typeSizeMultiplier *= arraySizeMultiplier; 547 548 // This will be a size_t. 549 llvm::Value *size; 550 551 // If someone is doing 'new int[42]' there is no need to do a dynamic check. 552 // Don't bloat the -O0 code. 553 if (llvm::ConstantInt *numElementsC = 554 dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(numElements)) { 555 const llvm::APInt &count = numElementsC->getValue(); 556 557 bool hasAnyOverflow = false; 558 559 // If 'count' was a negative number, it's an overflow. 560 if (isSigned && count.isNegative()) 561 hasAnyOverflow = true; 562 563 // We want to do all this arithmetic in size_t. If numElements is 564 // wider than that, check whether it's already too big, and if so, 565 // overflow. 566 else if (numElementsWidth > sizeWidth && 567 numElementsWidth - sizeWidth > count.countLeadingZeros()) 568 hasAnyOverflow = true; 569 570 // Okay, compute a count at the right width. 571 llvm::APInt adjustedCount = count.zextOrTrunc(sizeWidth); 572 573 // If there is a brace-initializer, we cannot allocate fewer elements than 574 // there are initializers. If we do, that's treated like an overflow. 575 if (adjustedCount.ult(minElements)) 576 hasAnyOverflow = true; 577 578 // Scale numElements by that. This might overflow, but we don't 579 // care because it only overflows if allocationSize does, too, and 580 // if that overflows then we shouldn't use this. 581 numElements = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, 582 adjustedCount * arraySizeMultiplier); 583 584 // Compute the size before cookie, and track whether it overflowed. 585 bool overflow; 586 llvm::APInt allocationSize 587 = adjustedCount.umul_ov(typeSizeMultiplier, overflow); 588 hasAnyOverflow |= overflow; 589 590 // Add in the cookie, and check whether it's overflowed. 591 if (cookieSize != 0) { 592 // Save the current size without a cookie. This shouldn't be 593 // used if there was overflow. 594 sizeWithoutCookie = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, allocationSize); 595 596 allocationSize = allocationSize.uadd_ov(cookieSize, overflow); 597 hasAnyOverflow |= overflow; 598 } 599 600 // On overflow, produce a -1 so operator new will fail. 601 if (hasAnyOverflow) { 602 size = llvm::Constant::getAllOnesValue(CGF.SizeTy); 603 } else { 604 size = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, allocationSize); 605 } 606 607 // Otherwise, we might need to use the overflow intrinsics. 608 } else { 609 // There are up to five conditions we need to test for: 610 // 1) if isSigned, we need to check whether numElements is negative; 611 // 2) if numElementsWidth > sizeWidth, we need to check whether 612 // numElements is larger than something representable in size_t; 613 // 3) if minElements > 0, we need to check whether numElements is smaller 614 // than that. 615 // 4) we need to compute 616 // sizeWithoutCookie := numElements * typeSizeMultiplier 617 // and check whether it overflows; and 618 // 5) if we need a cookie, we need to compute 619 // size := sizeWithoutCookie + cookieSize 620 // and check whether it overflows. 621 622 llvm::Value *hasOverflow = nullptr; 623 624 // If numElementsWidth > sizeWidth, then one way or another, we're 625 // going to have to do a comparison for (2), and this happens to 626 // take care of (1), too. 627 if (numElementsWidth > sizeWidth) { 628 llvm::APInt threshold(numElementsWidth, 1); 629 threshold <<= sizeWidth; 630 631 llvm::Value *thresholdV 632 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(numElementsType, threshold); 633 634 hasOverflow = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpUGE(numElements, thresholdV); 635 numElements = CGF.Builder.CreateTrunc(numElements, CGF.SizeTy); 636 637 // Otherwise, if we're signed, we want to sext up to size_t. 638 } else if (isSigned) { 639 if (numElementsWidth < sizeWidth) 640 numElements = CGF.Builder.CreateSExt(numElements, CGF.SizeTy); 641 642 // If there's a non-1 type size multiplier, then we can do the 643 // signedness check at the same time as we do the multiply 644 // because a negative number times anything will cause an 645 // unsigned overflow. Otherwise, we have to do it here. But at least 646 // in this case, we can subsume the >= minElements check. 647 if (typeSizeMultiplier == 1) 648 hasOverflow = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpSLT(numElements, 649 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, minElements)); 650 651 // Otherwise, zext up to size_t if necessary. 652 } else if (numElementsWidth < sizeWidth) { 653 numElements = CGF.Builder.CreateZExt(numElements, CGF.SizeTy); 654 } 655 656 assert(numElements->getType() == CGF.SizeTy); 657 658 if (minElements) { 659 // Don't allow allocation of fewer elements than we have initializers. 660 if (!hasOverflow) { 661 hasOverflow = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpULT(numElements, 662 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, minElements)); 663 } else if (numElementsWidth > sizeWidth) { 664 // The other existing overflow subsumes this check. 665 // We do an unsigned comparison, since any signed value < -1 is 666 // taken care of either above or below. 667 hasOverflow = CGF.Builder.CreateOr(hasOverflow, 668 CGF.Builder.CreateICmpULT(numElements, 669 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, minElements))); 670 } 671 } 672 673 size = numElements; 674 675 // Multiply by the type size if necessary. This multiplier 676 // includes all the factors for nested arrays. 677 // 678 // This step also causes numElements to be scaled up by the 679 // nested-array factor if necessary. Overflow on this computation 680 // can be ignored because the result shouldn't be used if 681 // allocation fails. 682 if (typeSizeMultiplier != 1) { 683 llvm::Value *umul_with_overflow 684 = CGF.CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::umul_with_overflow, CGF.SizeTy); 685 686 llvm::Value *tsmV = 687 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, typeSizeMultiplier); 688 llvm::Value *result = 689 CGF.Builder.CreateCall2(umul_with_overflow, size, tsmV); 690 691 llvm::Value *overflowed = CGF.Builder.CreateExtractValue(result, 1); 692 if (hasOverflow) 693 hasOverflow = CGF.Builder.CreateOr(hasOverflow, overflowed); 694 else 695 hasOverflow = overflowed; 696 697 size = CGF.Builder.CreateExtractValue(result, 0); 698 699 // Also scale up numElements by the array size multiplier. 700 if (arraySizeMultiplier != 1) { 701 // If the base element type size is 1, then we can re-use the 702 // multiply we just did. 703 if (typeSize.isOne()) { 704 assert(arraySizeMultiplier == typeSizeMultiplier); 705 numElements = size; 706 707 // Otherwise we need a separate multiply. 708 } else { 709 llvm::Value *asmV = 710 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, arraySizeMultiplier); 711 numElements = CGF.Builder.CreateMul(numElements, asmV); 712 } 713 } 714 } else { 715 // numElements doesn't need to be scaled. 716 assert(arraySizeMultiplier == 1); 717 } 718 719 // Add in the cookie size if necessary. 720 if (cookieSize != 0) { 721 sizeWithoutCookie = size; 722 723 llvm::Value *uadd_with_overflow 724 = CGF.CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::uadd_with_overflow, CGF.SizeTy); 725 726 llvm::Value *cookieSizeV = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.SizeTy, cookieSize); 727 llvm::Value *result = 728 CGF.Builder.CreateCall2(uadd_with_overflow, size, cookieSizeV); 729 730 llvm::Value *overflowed = CGF.Builder.CreateExtractValue(result, 1); 731 if (hasOverflow) 732 hasOverflow = CGF.Builder.CreateOr(hasOverflow, overflowed); 733 else 734 hasOverflow = overflowed; 735 736 size = CGF.Builder.CreateExtractValue(result, 0); 737 } 738 739 // If we had any possibility of dynamic overflow, make a select to 740 // overwrite 'size' with an all-ones value, which should cause 741 // operator new to throw. 742 if (hasOverflow) 743 size = CGF.Builder.CreateSelect(hasOverflow, 744 llvm::Constant::getAllOnesValue(CGF.SizeTy), 745 size); 746 } 747 748 if (cookieSize == 0) 749 sizeWithoutCookie = size; 750 else 751 assert(sizeWithoutCookie && "didn't set sizeWithoutCookie?"); 752 753 return size; 754 } 755 756 static void StoreAnyExprIntoOneUnit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const Expr *Init, 757 QualType AllocType, llvm::Value *NewPtr) { 758 // FIXME: Refactor with EmitExprAsInit. 759 CharUnits Alignment = CGF.getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(AllocType); 760 switch (CGF.getEvaluationKind(AllocType)) { 761 case TEK_Scalar: 762 CGF.EmitScalarInit(Init, nullptr, CGF.MakeAddrLValue(NewPtr, AllocType, 763 Alignment), 764 false); 765 return; 766 case TEK_Complex: 767 CGF.EmitComplexExprIntoLValue(Init, CGF.MakeAddrLValue(NewPtr, AllocType, 768 Alignment), 769 /*isInit*/ true); 770 return; 771 case TEK_Aggregate: { 772 AggValueSlot Slot 773 = AggValueSlot::forAddr(NewPtr, Alignment, AllocType.getQualifiers(), 774 AggValueSlot::IsDestructed, 775 AggValueSlot::DoesNotNeedGCBarriers, 776 AggValueSlot::IsNotAliased); 777 CGF.EmitAggExpr(Init, Slot); 778 return; 779 } 780 } 781 llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind"); 782 } 783 784 void 785 CodeGenFunction::EmitNewArrayInitializer(const CXXNewExpr *E, 786 QualType ElementType, 787 llvm::Value *BeginPtr, 788 llvm::Value *NumElements, 789 llvm::Value *AllocSizeWithoutCookie) { 790 // If we have a type with trivial initialization and no initializer, 791 // there's nothing to do. 792 if (!E->hasInitializer()) 793 return; 794 795 llvm::Value *CurPtr = BeginPtr; 796 797 unsigned InitListElements = 0; 798 799 const Expr *Init = E->getInitializer(); 800 llvm::AllocaInst *EndOfInit = nullptr; 801 QualType::DestructionKind DtorKind = ElementType.isDestructedType(); 802 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Cleanup; 803 llvm::Instruction *CleanupDominator = nullptr; 804 805 // If the initializer is an initializer list, first do the explicit elements. 806 if (const InitListExpr *ILE = dyn_cast<InitListExpr>(Init)) { 807 InitListElements = ILE->getNumInits(); 808 809 // If this is a multi-dimensional array new, we will initialize multiple 810 // elements with each init list element. 811 QualType AllocType = E->getAllocatedType(); 812 if (const ConstantArrayType *CAT = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantArrayType>( 813 AllocType->getAsArrayTypeUnsafe())) { 814 unsigned AS = CurPtr->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace(); 815 llvm::Type *AllocPtrTy = ConvertTypeForMem(AllocType)->getPointerTo(AS); 816 CurPtr = Builder.CreateBitCast(CurPtr, AllocPtrTy); 817 InitListElements *= getContext().getConstantArrayElementCount(CAT); 818 } 819 820 // Enter a partial-destruction Cleanup if necessary. 821 if (needsEHCleanup(DtorKind)) { 822 // In principle we could tell the Cleanup where we are more 823 // directly, but the control flow can get so varied here that it 824 // would actually be quite complex. Therefore we go through an 825 // alloca. 826 EndOfInit = CreateTempAlloca(BeginPtr->getType(), "array.init.end"); 827 CleanupDominator = Builder.CreateStore(BeginPtr, EndOfInit); 828 pushIrregularPartialArrayCleanup(BeginPtr, EndOfInit, ElementType, 829 getDestroyer(DtorKind)); 830 Cleanup = EHStack.stable_begin(); 831 } 832 833 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ILE->getNumInits(); i != e; ++i) { 834 // Tell the cleanup that it needs to destroy up to this 835 // element. TODO: some of these stores can be trivially 836 // observed to be unnecessary. 837 if (EndOfInit) 838 Builder.CreateStore(Builder.CreateBitCast(CurPtr, BeginPtr->getType()), 839 EndOfInit); 840 // FIXME: If the last initializer is an incomplete initializer list for 841 // an array, and we have an array filler, we can fold together the two 842 // initialization loops. 843 StoreAnyExprIntoOneUnit(*this, ILE->getInit(i), 844 ILE->getInit(i)->getType(), CurPtr); 845 CurPtr = Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_32(CurPtr, 1, "array.exp.next"); 846 } 847 848 // The remaining elements are filled with the array filler expression. 849 Init = ILE->getArrayFiller(); 850 851 // Extract the initializer for the individual array elements by pulling 852 // out the array filler from all the nested initializer lists. This avoids 853 // generating a nested loop for the initialization. 854 while (Init && Init->getType()->isConstantArrayType()) { 855 auto *SubILE = dyn_cast<InitListExpr>(Init); 856 if (!SubILE) 857 break; 858 assert(SubILE->getNumInits() == 0 && "explicit inits in array filler?"); 859 Init = SubILE->getArrayFiller(); 860 } 861 862 // Switch back to initializing one base element at a time. 863 CurPtr = Builder.CreateBitCast(CurPtr, BeginPtr->getType()); 864 } 865 866 // Attempt to perform zero-initialization using memset. 867 auto TryMemsetInitialization = [&]() -> bool { 868 // FIXME: If the type is a pointer-to-data-member under the Itanium ABI, 869 // we can initialize with a memset to -1. 870 if (!CGM.getTypes().isZeroInitializable(ElementType)) 871 return false; 872 873 // Optimization: since zero initialization will just set the memory 874 // to all zeroes, generate a single memset to do it in one shot. 875 876 // Subtract out the size of any elements we've already initialized. 877 auto *RemainingSize = AllocSizeWithoutCookie; 878 if (InitListElements) { 879 // We know this can't overflow; we check this when doing the allocation. 880 auto *InitializedSize = llvm::ConstantInt::get( 881 RemainingSize->getType(), 882 getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(ElementType).getQuantity() * 883 InitListElements); 884 RemainingSize = Builder.CreateSub(RemainingSize, InitializedSize); 885 } 886 887 // Create the memset. 888 CharUnits Alignment = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(ElementType); 889 Builder.CreateMemSet(CurPtr, Builder.getInt8(0), RemainingSize, 890 Alignment.getQuantity(), false); 891 return true; 892 }; 893 894 // If all elements have already been initialized, skip any further 895 // initialization. 896 llvm::ConstantInt *ConstNum = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(NumElements); 897 if (ConstNum && ConstNum->getZExtValue() <= InitListElements) { 898 // If there was a Cleanup, deactivate it. 899 if (CleanupDominator) 900 DeactivateCleanupBlock(Cleanup, CleanupDominator); 901 return; 902 } 903 904 assert(Init && "have trailing elements to initialize but no initializer"); 905 906 // If this is a constructor call, try to optimize it out, and failing that 907 // emit a single loop to initialize all remaining elements. 908 if (const CXXConstructExpr *CCE = dyn_cast<CXXConstructExpr>(Init)) { 909 CXXConstructorDecl *Ctor = CCE->getConstructor(); 910 if (Ctor->isTrivial()) { 911 // If new expression did not specify value-initialization, then there 912 // is no initialization. 913 if (!CCE->requiresZeroInitialization() || Ctor->getParent()->isEmpty()) 914 return; 915 916 if (TryMemsetInitialization()) 917 return; 918 } 919 920 // Store the new Cleanup position for irregular Cleanups. 921 // 922 // FIXME: Share this cleanup with the constructor call emission rather than 923 // having it create a cleanup of its own. 924 if (EndOfInit) Builder.CreateStore(CurPtr, EndOfInit); 925 926 // Emit a constructor call loop to initialize the remaining elements. 927 if (InitListElements) 928 NumElements = Builder.CreateSub( 929 NumElements, 930 llvm::ConstantInt::get(NumElements->getType(), InitListElements)); 931 EmitCXXAggrConstructorCall(Ctor, NumElements, CurPtr, CCE, 932 CCE->requiresZeroInitialization()); 933 return; 934 } 935 936 // If this is value-initialization, we can usually use memset. 937 ImplicitValueInitExpr IVIE(ElementType); 938 if (isa<ImplicitValueInitExpr>(Init)) { 939 if (TryMemsetInitialization()) 940 return; 941 942 // Switch to an ImplicitValueInitExpr for the element type. This handles 943 // only one case: multidimensional array new of pointers to members. In 944 // all other cases, we already have an initializer for the array element. 945 Init = &IVIE; 946 } 947 948 // At this point we should have found an initializer for the individual 949 // elements of the array. 950 assert(getContext().hasSameUnqualifiedType(ElementType, Init->getType()) && 951 "got wrong type of element to initialize"); 952 953 // If we have an empty initializer list, we can usually use memset. 954 if (auto *ILE = dyn_cast<InitListExpr>(Init)) 955 if (ILE->getNumInits() == 0 && TryMemsetInitialization()) 956 return; 957 958 // Create the loop blocks. 959 llvm::BasicBlock *EntryBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 960 llvm::BasicBlock *LoopBB = createBasicBlock("new.loop"); 961 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBB = createBasicBlock("new.loop.end"); 962 963 // Find the end of the array, hoisted out of the loop. 964 llvm::Value *EndPtr = 965 Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(BeginPtr, NumElements, "array.end"); 966 967 // If the number of elements isn't constant, we have to now check if there is 968 // anything left to initialize. 969 if (!ConstNum) { 970 llvm::Value *IsEmpty = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(CurPtr, EndPtr, 971 "array.isempty"); 972 Builder.CreateCondBr(IsEmpty, ContBB, LoopBB); 973 } 974 975 // Enter the loop. 976 EmitBlock(LoopBB); 977 978 // Set up the current-element phi. 979 llvm::PHINode *CurPtrPhi = 980 Builder.CreatePHI(CurPtr->getType(), 2, "array.cur"); 981 CurPtrPhi->addIncoming(CurPtr, EntryBB); 982 CurPtr = CurPtrPhi; 983 984 // Store the new Cleanup position for irregular Cleanups. 985 if (EndOfInit) Builder.CreateStore(CurPtr, EndOfInit); 986 987 // Enter a partial-destruction Cleanup if necessary. 988 if (!CleanupDominator && needsEHCleanup(DtorKind)) { 989 pushRegularPartialArrayCleanup(BeginPtr, CurPtr, ElementType, 990 getDestroyer(DtorKind)); 991 Cleanup = EHStack.stable_begin(); 992 CleanupDominator = Builder.CreateUnreachable(); 993 } 994 995 // Emit the initializer into this element. 996 StoreAnyExprIntoOneUnit(*this, Init, Init->getType(), CurPtr); 997 998 // Leave the Cleanup if we entered one. 999 if (CleanupDominator) { 1000 DeactivateCleanupBlock(Cleanup, CleanupDominator); 1001 CleanupDominator->eraseFromParent(); 1002 } 1003 1004 // Advance to the next element by adjusting the pointer type as necessary. 1005 llvm::Value *NextPtr = 1006 Builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP1_32(CurPtr, 1, "array.next"); 1007 1008 // Check whether we've gotten to the end of the array and, if so, 1009 // exit the loop. 1010 llvm::Value *IsEnd = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(NextPtr, EndPtr, "array.atend"); 1011 Builder.CreateCondBr(IsEnd, ContBB, LoopBB); 1012 CurPtrPhi->addIncoming(NextPtr, Builder.GetInsertBlock()); 1013 1014 EmitBlock(ContBB); 1015 } 1016 1017 static void EmitNewInitializer(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const CXXNewExpr *E, 1018 QualType ElementType, 1019 llvm::Value *NewPtr, 1020 llvm::Value *NumElements, 1021 llvm::Value *AllocSizeWithoutCookie) { 1022 if (E->isArray()) 1023 CGF.EmitNewArrayInitializer(E, ElementType, NewPtr, NumElements, 1024 AllocSizeWithoutCookie); 1025 else if (const Expr *Init = E->getInitializer()) 1026 StoreAnyExprIntoOneUnit(CGF, Init, E->getAllocatedType(), NewPtr); 1027 } 1028 1029 /// Emit a call to an operator new or operator delete function, as implicitly 1030 /// created by new-expressions and delete-expressions. 1031 static RValue EmitNewDeleteCall(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1032 const FunctionDecl *Callee, 1033 const FunctionProtoType *CalleeType, 1034 const CallArgList &Args) { 1035 llvm::Instruction *CallOrInvoke; 1036 llvm::Value *CalleeAddr = CGF.CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(Callee); 1037 RValue RV = 1038 CGF.EmitCall(CGF.CGM.getTypes().arrangeFreeFunctionCall(Args, CalleeType), 1039 CalleeAddr, ReturnValueSlot(), Args, 1040 Callee, &CallOrInvoke); 1041 1042 /// C++1y [expr.new]p10: 1043 /// [In a new-expression,] an implementation is allowed to omit a call 1044 /// to a replaceable global allocation function. 1045 /// 1046 /// We model such elidable calls with the 'builtin' attribute. 1047 llvm::Function *Fn = dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(CalleeAddr); 1048 if (Callee->isReplaceableGlobalAllocationFunction() && 1049 Fn && Fn->hasFnAttribute(llvm::Attribute::NoBuiltin)) { 1050 // FIXME: Add addAttribute to CallSite. 1051 if (llvm::CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<llvm::CallInst>(CallOrInvoke)) 1052 CI->addAttribute(llvm::AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, 1053 llvm::Attribute::Builtin); 1054 else if (llvm::InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<llvm::InvokeInst>(CallOrInvoke)) 1055 II->addAttribute(llvm::AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, 1056 llvm::Attribute::Builtin); 1057 else 1058 llvm_unreachable("unexpected kind of call instruction"); 1059 } 1060 1061 return RV; 1062 } 1063 1064 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitBuiltinNewDeleteCall(const FunctionProtoType *Type, 1065 const Expr *Arg, 1066 bool IsDelete) { 1067 CallArgList Args; 1068 const Stmt *ArgS = Arg; 1069 EmitCallArgs(Args, *Type->param_type_begin(), 1070 ConstExprIterator(&ArgS), ConstExprIterator(&ArgS + 1)); 1071 // Find the allocation or deallocation function that we're calling. 1072 ASTContext &Ctx = getContext(); 1073 DeclarationName Name = Ctx.DeclarationNames 1074 .getCXXOperatorName(IsDelete ? OO_Delete : OO_New); 1075 for (auto *Decl : Ctx.getTranslationUnitDecl()->lookup(Name)) 1076 if (auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Decl)) 1077 if (Ctx.hasSameType(FD->getType(), QualType(Type, 0))) 1078 return EmitNewDeleteCall(*this, cast<FunctionDecl>(Decl), Type, Args); 1079 llvm_unreachable("predeclared global operator new/delete is missing"); 1080 } 1081 1082 namespace { 1083 /// A cleanup to call the given 'operator delete' function upon 1084 /// abnormal exit from a new expression. 1085 class CallDeleteDuringNew : public EHScopeStack::Cleanup { 1086 size_t NumPlacementArgs; 1087 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete; 1088 llvm::Value *Ptr; 1089 llvm::Value *AllocSize; 1090 1091 RValue *getPlacementArgs() { return reinterpret_cast<RValue*>(this+1); } 1092 1093 public: 1094 static size_t getExtraSize(size_t NumPlacementArgs) { 1095 return NumPlacementArgs * sizeof(RValue); 1096 } 1097 1098 CallDeleteDuringNew(size_t NumPlacementArgs, 1099 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete, 1100 llvm::Value *Ptr, 1101 llvm::Value *AllocSize) 1102 : NumPlacementArgs(NumPlacementArgs), OperatorDelete(OperatorDelete), 1103 Ptr(Ptr), AllocSize(AllocSize) {} 1104 1105 void setPlacementArg(unsigned I, RValue Arg) { 1106 assert(I < NumPlacementArgs && "index out of range"); 1107 getPlacementArgs()[I] = Arg; 1108 } 1109 1110 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) override { 1111 const FunctionProtoType *FPT 1112 = OperatorDelete->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 1113 assert(FPT->getNumParams() == NumPlacementArgs + 1 || 1114 (FPT->getNumParams() == 2 && NumPlacementArgs == 0)); 1115 1116 CallArgList DeleteArgs; 1117 1118 // The first argument is always a void*. 1119 FunctionProtoType::param_type_iterator AI = FPT->param_type_begin(); 1120 DeleteArgs.add(RValue::get(Ptr), *AI++); 1121 1122 // A member 'operator delete' can take an extra 'size_t' argument. 1123 if (FPT->getNumParams() == NumPlacementArgs + 2) 1124 DeleteArgs.add(RValue::get(AllocSize), *AI++); 1125 1126 // Pass the rest of the arguments, which must match exactly. 1127 for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumPlacementArgs; ++I) 1128 DeleteArgs.add(getPlacementArgs()[I], *AI++); 1129 1130 // Call 'operator delete'. 1131 EmitNewDeleteCall(CGF, OperatorDelete, FPT, DeleteArgs); 1132 } 1133 }; 1134 1135 /// A cleanup to call the given 'operator delete' function upon 1136 /// abnormal exit from a new expression when the new expression is 1137 /// conditional. 1138 class CallDeleteDuringConditionalNew : public EHScopeStack::Cleanup { 1139 size_t NumPlacementArgs; 1140 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete; 1141 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type Ptr; 1142 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type AllocSize; 1143 1144 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type *getPlacementArgs() { 1145 return reinterpret_cast<DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type*>(this+1); 1146 } 1147 1148 public: 1149 static size_t getExtraSize(size_t NumPlacementArgs) { 1150 return NumPlacementArgs * sizeof(DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type); 1151 } 1152 1153 CallDeleteDuringConditionalNew(size_t NumPlacementArgs, 1154 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete, 1155 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type Ptr, 1156 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type AllocSize) 1157 : NumPlacementArgs(NumPlacementArgs), OperatorDelete(OperatorDelete), 1158 Ptr(Ptr), AllocSize(AllocSize) {} 1159 1160 void setPlacementArg(unsigned I, DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type Arg) { 1161 assert(I < NumPlacementArgs && "index out of range"); 1162 getPlacementArgs()[I] = Arg; 1163 } 1164 1165 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) override { 1166 const FunctionProtoType *FPT 1167 = OperatorDelete->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 1168 assert(FPT->getNumParams() == NumPlacementArgs + 1 || 1169 (FPT->getNumParams() == 2 && NumPlacementArgs == 0)); 1170 1171 CallArgList DeleteArgs; 1172 1173 // The first argument is always a void*. 1174 FunctionProtoType::param_type_iterator AI = FPT->param_type_begin(); 1175 DeleteArgs.add(Ptr.restore(CGF), *AI++); 1176 1177 // A member 'operator delete' can take an extra 'size_t' argument. 1178 if (FPT->getNumParams() == NumPlacementArgs + 2) { 1179 RValue RV = AllocSize.restore(CGF); 1180 DeleteArgs.add(RV, *AI++); 1181 } 1182 1183 // Pass the rest of the arguments, which must match exactly. 1184 for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumPlacementArgs; ++I) { 1185 RValue RV = getPlacementArgs()[I].restore(CGF); 1186 DeleteArgs.add(RV, *AI++); 1187 } 1188 1189 // Call 'operator delete'. 1190 EmitNewDeleteCall(CGF, OperatorDelete, FPT, DeleteArgs); 1191 } 1192 }; 1193 } 1194 1195 /// Enter a cleanup to call 'operator delete' if the initializer in a 1196 /// new-expression throws. 1197 static void EnterNewDeleteCleanup(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1198 const CXXNewExpr *E, 1199 llvm::Value *NewPtr, 1200 llvm::Value *AllocSize, 1201 const CallArgList &NewArgs) { 1202 // If we're not inside a conditional branch, then the cleanup will 1203 // dominate and we can do the easier (and more efficient) thing. 1204 if (!CGF.isInConditionalBranch()) { 1205 CallDeleteDuringNew *Cleanup = CGF.EHStack 1206 .pushCleanupWithExtra<CallDeleteDuringNew>(EHCleanup, 1207 E->getNumPlacementArgs(), 1208 E->getOperatorDelete(), 1209 NewPtr, AllocSize); 1210 for (unsigned I = 0, N = E->getNumPlacementArgs(); I != N; ++I) 1211 Cleanup->setPlacementArg(I, NewArgs[I+1].RV); 1212 1213 return; 1214 } 1215 1216 // Otherwise, we need to save all this stuff. 1217 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type SavedNewPtr = 1218 DominatingValue<RValue>::save(CGF, RValue::get(NewPtr)); 1219 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type SavedAllocSize = 1220 DominatingValue<RValue>::save(CGF, RValue::get(AllocSize)); 1221 1222 CallDeleteDuringConditionalNew *Cleanup = CGF.EHStack 1223 .pushCleanupWithExtra<CallDeleteDuringConditionalNew>(EHCleanup, 1224 E->getNumPlacementArgs(), 1225 E->getOperatorDelete(), 1226 SavedNewPtr, 1227 SavedAllocSize); 1228 for (unsigned I = 0, N = E->getNumPlacementArgs(); I != N; ++I) 1229 Cleanup->setPlacementArg(I, 1230 DominatingValue<RValue>::save(CGF, NewArgs[I+1].RV)); 1231 1232 CGF.initFullExprCleanup(); 1233 } 1234 1235 llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXNewExpr(const CXXNewExpr *E) { 1236 // The element type being allocated. 1237 QualType allocType = getContext().getBaseElementType(E->getAllocatedType()); 1238 1239 // 1. Build a call to the allocation function. 1240 FunctionDecl *allocator = E->getOperatorNew(); 1241 const FunctionProtoType *allocatorType = 1242 allocator->getType()->castAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 1243 1244 CallArgList allocatorArgs; 1245 1246 // The allocation size is the first argument. 1247 QualType sizeType = getContext().getSizeType(); 1248 1249 // If there is a brace-initializer, cannot allocate fewer elements than inits. 1250 unsigned minElements = 0; 1251 if (E->isArray() && E->hasInitializer()) { 1252 if (const InitListExpr *ILE = dyn_cast<InitListExpr>(E->getInitializer())) 1253 minElements = ILE->getNumInits(); 1254 } 1255 1256 llvm::Value *numElements = nullptr; 1257 llvm::Value *allocSizeWithoutCookie = nullptr; 1258 llvm::Value *allocSize = 1259 EmitCXXNewAllocSize(*this, E, minElements, numElements, 1260 allocSizeWithoutCookie); 1261 1262 allocatorArgs.add(RValue::get(allocSize), sizeType); 1263 1264 // We start at 1 here because the first argument (the allocation size) 1265 // has already been emitted. 1266 EmitCallArgs(allocatorArgs, allocatorType, E->placement_arg_begin(), 1267 E->placement_arg_end(), /* CalleeDecl */ nullptr, 1268 /*ParamsToSkip*/ 1); 1269 1270 // Emit the allocation call. If the allocator is a global placement 1271 // operator, just "inline" it directly. 1272 RValue RV; 1273 if (allocator->isReservedGlobalPlacementOperator()) { 1274 assert(allocatorArgs.size() == 2); 1275 RV = allocatorArgs[1].RV; 1276 // TODO: kill any unnecessary computations done for the size 1277 // argument. 1278 } else { 1279 RV = EmitNewDeleteCall(*this, allocator, allocatorType, allocatorArgs); 1280 } 1281 1282 // Emit a null check on the allocation result if the allocation 1283 // function is allowed to return null (because it has a non-throwing 1284 // exception spec; for this part, we inline 1285 // CXXNewExpr::shouldNullCheckAllocation()) and we have an 1286 // interesting initializer. 1287 bool nullCheck = allocatorType->isNothrow(getContext()) && 1288 (!allocType.isPODType(getContext()) || E->hasInitializer()); 1289 1290 llvm::BasicBlock *nullCheckBB = nullptr; 1291 llvm::BasicBlock *contBB = nullptr; 1292 1293 llvm::Value *allocation = RV.getScalarVal(); 1294 unsigned AS = allocation->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace(); 1295 1296 // The null-check means that the initializer is conditionally 1297 // evaluated. 1298 ConditionalEvaluation conditional(*this); 1299 1300 if (nullCheck) { 1301 conditional.begin(*this); 1302 1303 nullCheckBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 1304 llvm::BasicBlock *notNullBB = createBasicBlock("new.notnull"); 1305 contBB = createBasicBlock("new.cont"); 1306 1307 llvm::Value *isNull = Builder.CreateIsNull(allocation, "new.isnull"); 1308 Builder.CreateCondBr(isNull, contBB, notNullBB); 1309 EmitBlock(notNullBB); 1310 } 1311 1312 // If there's an operator delete, enter a cleanup to call it if an 1313 // exception is thrown. 1314 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator operatorDeleteCleanup; 1315 llvm::Instruction *cleanupDominator = nullptr; 1316 if (E->getOperatorDelete() && 1317 !E->getOperatorDelete()->isReservedGlobalPlacementOperator()) { 1318 EnterNewDeleteCleanup(*this, E, allocation, allocSize, allocatorArgs); 1319 operatorDeleteCleanup = EHStack.stable_begin(); 1320 cleanupDominator = Builder.CreateUnreachable(); 1321 } 1322 1323 assert((allocSize == allocSizeWithoutCookie) == 1324 CalculateCookiePadding(*this, E).isZero()); 1325 if (allocSize != allocSizeWithoutCookie) { 1326 assert(E->isArray()); 1327 allocation = CGM.getCXXABI().InitializeArrayCookie(*this, allocation, 1328 numElements, 1329 E, allocType); 1330 } 1331 1332 llvm::Type *elementPtrTy 1333 = ConvertTypeForMem(allocType)->getPointerTo(AS); 1334 llvm::Value *result = Builder.CreateBitCast(allocation, elementPtrTy); 1335 1336 EmitNewInitializer(*this, E, allocType, result, numElements, 1337 allocSizeWithoutCookie); 1338 if (E->isArray()) { 1339 // NewPtr is a pointer to the base element type. If we're 1340 // allocating an array of arrays, we'll need to cast back to the 1341 // array pointer type. 1342 llvm::Type *resultType = ConvertTypeForMem(E->getType()); 1343 if (result->getType() != resultType) 1344 result = Builder.CreateBitCast(result, resultType); 1345 } 1346 1347 // Deactivate the 'operator delete' cleanup if we finished 1348 // initialization. 1349 if (operatorDeleteCleanup.isValid()) { 1350 DeactivateCleanupBlock(operatorDeleteCleanup, cleanupDominator); 1351 cleanupDominator->eraseFromParent(); 1352 } 1353 1354 if (nullCheck) { 1355 conditional.end(*this); 1356 1357 llvm::BasicBlock *notNullBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 1358 EmitBlock(contBB); 1359 1360 llvm::PHINode *PHI = Builder.CreatePHI(result->getType(), 2); 1361 PHI->addIncoming(result, notNullBB); 1362 PHI->addIncoming(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(result->getType()), 1363 nullCheckBB); 1364 1365 result = PHI; 1366 } 1367 1368 return result; 1369 } 1370 1371 void CodeGenFunction::EmitDeleteCall(const FunctionDecl *DeleteFD, 1372 llvm::Value *Ptr, 1373 QualType DeleteTy) { 1374 assert(DeleteFD->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Delete); 1375 1376 const FunctionProtoType *DeleteFTy = 1377 DeleteFD->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 1378 1379 CallArgList DeleteArgs; 1380 1381 // Check if we need to pass the size to the delete operator. 1382 llvm::Value *Size = nullptr; 1383 QualType SizeTy; 1384 if (DeleteFTy->getNumParams() == 2) { 1385 SizeTy = DeleteFTy->getParamType(1); 1386 CharUnits DeleteTypeSize = getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(DeleteTy); 1387 Size = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ConvertType(SizeTy), 1388 DeleteTypeSize.getQuantity()); 1389 } 1390 1391 QualType ArgTy = DeleteFTy->getParamType(0); 1392 llvm::Value *DeletePtr = Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, ConvertType(ArgTy)); 1393 DeleteArgs.add(RValue::get(DeletePtr), ArgTy); 1394 1395 if (Size) 1396 DeleteArgs.add(RValue::get(Size), SizeTy); 1397 1398 // Emit the call to delete. 1399 EmitNewDeleteCall(*this, DeleteFD, DeleteFTy, DeleteArgs); 1400 } 1401 1402 namespace { 1403 /// Calls the given 'operator delete' on a single object. 1404 struct CallObjectDelete : EHScopeStack::Cleanup { 1405 llvm::Value *Ptr; 1406 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete; 1407 QualType ElementType; 1408 1409 CallObjectDelete(llvm::Value *Ptr, 1410 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete, 1411 QualType ElementType) 1412 : Ptr(Ptr), OperatorDelete(OperatorDelete), ElementType(ElementType) {} 1413 1414 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) override { 1415 CGF.EmitDeleteCall(OperatorDelete, Ptr, ElementType); 1416 } 1417 }; 1418 } 1419 1420 void 1421 CodeGenFunction::pushCallObjectDeleteCleanup(const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete, 1422 llvm::Value *CompletePtr, 1423 QualType ElementType) { 1424 EHStack.pushCleanup<CallObjectDelete>(NormalAndEHCleanup, CompletePtr, 1425 OperatorDelete, ElementType); 1426 } 1427 1428 /// Emit the code for deleting a single object. 1429 static void EmitObjectDelete(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1430 const CXXDeleteExpr *DE, 1431 llvm::Value *Ptr, 1432 QualType ElementType) { 1433 // Find the destructor for the type, if applicable. If the 1434 // destructor is virtual, we'll just emit the vcall and return. 1435 const CXXDestructorDecl *Dtor = nullptr; 1436 if (const RecordType *RT = ElementType->getAs<RecordType>()) { 1437 CXXRecordDecl *RD = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RT->getDecl()); 1438 if (RD->hasDefinition() && !RD->hasTrivialDestructor()) { 1439 Dtor = RD->getDestructor(); 1440 1441 if (Dtor->isVirtual()) { 1442 CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().emitVirtualObjectDelete(CGF, DE, Ptr, ElementType, 1443 Dtor); 1444 return; 1445 } 1446 } 1447 } 1448 1449 // Make sure that we call delete even if the dtor throws. 1450 // This doesn't have to a conditional cleanup because we're going 1451 // to pop it off in a second. 1452 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete = DE->getOperatorDelete(); 1453 CGF.EHStack.pushCleanup<CallObjectDelete>(NormalAndEHCleanup, 1454 Ptr, OperatorDelete, ElementType); 1455 1456 if (Dtor) 1457 CGF.EmitCXXDestructorCall(Dtor, Dtor_Complete, 1458 /*ForVirtualBase=*/false, 1459 /*Delegating=*/false, 1460 Ptr); 1461 else if (CGF.getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount && 1462 ElementType->isObjCLifetimeType()) { 1463 switch (ElementType.getObjCLifetime()) { 1464 case Qualifiers::OCL_None: 1465 case Qualifiers::OCL_ExplicitNone: 1466 case Qualifiers::OCL_Autoreleasing: 1467 break; 1468 1469 case Qualifiers::OCL_Strong: { 1470 // Load the pointer value. 1471 llvm::Value *PtrValue = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Ptr, 1472 ElementType.isVolatileQualified()); 1473 1474 CGF.EmitARCRelease(PtrValue, ARCPreciseLifetime); 1475 break; 1476 } 1477 1478 case Qualifiers::OCL_Weak: 1479 CGF.EmitARCDestroyWeak(Ptr); 1480 break; 1481 } 1482 } 1483 1484 CGF.PopCleanupBlock(); 1485 } 1486 1487 namespace { 1488 /// Calls the given 'operator delete' on an array of objects. 1489 struct CallArrayDelete : EHScopeStack::Cleanup { 1490 llvm::Value *Ptr; 1491 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete; 1492 llvm::Value *NumElements; 1493 QualType ElementType; 1494 CharUnits CookieSize; 1495 1496 CallArrayDelete(llvm::Value *Ptr, 1497 const FunctionDecl *OperatorDelete, 1498 llvm::Value *NumElements, 1499 QualType ElementType, 1500 CharUnits CookieSize) 1501 : Ptr(Ptr), OperatorDelete(OperatorDelete), NumElements(NumElements), 1502 ElementType(ElementType), CookieSize(CookieSize) {} 1503 1504 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) override { 1505 const FunctionProtoType *DeleteFTy = 1506 OperatorDelete->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 1507 assert(DeleteFTy->getNumParams() == 1 || DeleteFTy->getNumParams() == 2); 1508 1509 CallArgList Args; 1510 1511 // Pass the pointer as the first argument. 1512 QualType VoidPtrTy = DeleteFTy->getParamType(0); 1513 llvm::Value *DeletePtr 1514 = CGF.Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, CGF.ConvertType(VoidPtrTy)); 1515 Args.add(RValue::get(DeletePtr), VoidPtrTy); 1516 1517 // Pass the original requested size as the second argument. 1518 if (DeleteFTy->getNumParams() == 2) { 1519 QualType size_t = DeleteFTy->getParamType(1); 1520 llvm::IntegerType *SizeTy 1521 = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(CGF.ConvertType(size_t)); 1522 1523 CharUnits ElementTypeSize = 1524 CGF.CGM.getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(ElementType); 1525 1526 // The size of an element, multiplied by the number of elements. 1527 llvm::Value *Size 1528 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, ElementTypeSize.getQuantity()); 1529 Size = CGF.Builder.CreateMul(Size, NumElements); 1530 1531 // Plus the size of the cookie if applicable. 1532 if (!CookieSize.isZero()) { 1533 llvm::Value *CookieSizeV 1534 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(SizeTy, CookieSize.getQuantity()); 1535 Size = CGF.Builder.CreateAdd(Size, CookieSizeV); 1536 } 1537 1538 Args.add(RValue::get(Size), size_t); 1539 } 1540 1541 // Emit the call to delete. 1542 EmitNewDeleteCall(CGF, OperatorDelete, DeleteFTy, Args); 1543 } 1544 }; 1545 } 1546 1547 /// Emit the code for deleting an array of objects. 1548 static void EmitArrayDelete(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1549 const CXXDeleteExpr *E, 1550 llvm::Value *deletedPtr, 1551 QualType elementType) { 1552 llvm::Value *numElements = nullptr; 1553 llvm::Value *allocatedPtr = nullptr; 1554 CharUnits cookieSize; 1555 CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().ReadArrayCookie(CGF, deletedPtr, E, elementType, 1556 numElements, allocatedPtr, cookieSize); 1557 1558 assert(allocatedPtr && "ReadArrayCookie didn't set allocated pointer"); 1559 1560 // Make sure that we call delete even if one of the dtors throws. 1561 const FunctionDecl *operatorDelete = E->getOperatorDelete(); 1562 CGF.EHStack.pushCleanup<CallArrayDelete>(NormalAndEHCleanup, 1563 allocatedPtr, operatorDelete, 1564 numElements, elementType, 1565 cookieSize); 1566 1567 // Destroy the elements. 1568 if (QualType::DestructionKind dtorKind = elementType.isDestructedType()) { 1569 assert(numElements && "no element count for a type with a destructor!"); 1570 1571 llvm::Value *arrayEnd = 1572 CGF.Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(deletedPtr, numElements, "delete.end"); 1573 1574 // Note that it is legal to allocate a zero-length array, and we 1575 // can never fold the check away because the length should always 1576 // come from a cookie. 1577 CGF.emitArrayDestroy(deletedPtr, arrayEnd, elementType, 1578 CGF.getDestroyer(dtorKind), 1579 /*checkZeroLength*/ true, 1580 CGF.needsEHCleanup(dtorKind)); 1581 } 1582 1583 // Pop the cleanup block. 1584 CGF.PopCleanupBlock(); 1585 } 1586 1587 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXDeleteExpr(const CXXDeleteExpr *E) { 1588 const Expr *Arg = E->getArgument(); 1589 llvm::Value *Ptr = EmitScalarExpr(Arg); 1590 1591 // Null check the pointer. 1592 llvm::BasicBlock *DeleteNotNull = createBasicBlock("delete.notnull"); 1593 llvm::BasicBlock *DeleteEnd = createBasicBlock("delete.end"); 1594 1595 llvm::Value *IsNull = Builder.CreateIsNull(Ptr, "isnull"); 1596 1597 Builder.CreateCondBr(IsNull, DeleteEnd, DeleteNotNull); 1598 EmitBlock(DeleteNotNull); 1599 1600 // We might be deleting a pointer to array. If so, GEP down to the 1601 // first non-array element. 1602 // (this assumes that A(*)[3][7] is converted to [3 x [7 x %A]]*) 1603 QualType DeleteTy = Arg->getType()->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 1604 if (DeleteTy->isConstantArrayType()) { 1605 llvm::Value *Zero = Builder.getInt32(0); 1606 SmallVector<llvm::Value*,8> GEP; 1607 1608 GEP.push_back(Zero); // point at the outermost array 1609 1610 // For each layer of array type we're pointing at: 1611 while (const ConstantArrayType *Arr 1612 = getContext().getAsConstantArrayType(DeleteTy)) { 1613 // 1. Unpeel the array type. 1614 DeleteTy = Arr->getElementType(); 1615 1616 // 2. GEP to the first element of the array. 1617 GEP.push_back(Zero); 1618 } 1619 1620 Ptr = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Ptr, GEP, "del.first"); 1621 } 1622 1623 assert(ConvertTypeForMem(DeleteTy) == 1624 cast<llvm::PointerType>(Ptr->getType())->getElementType()); 1625 1626 if (E->isArrayForm()) { 1627 EmitArrayDelete(*this, E, Ptr, DeleteTy); 1628 } else { 1629 EmitObjectDelete(*this, E, Ptr, DeleteTy); 1630 } 1631 1632 EmitBlock(DeleteEnd); 1633 } 1634 1635 static bool isGLValueFromPointerDeref(const Expr *E) { 1636 E = E->IgnoreParens(); 1637 1638 if (const auto *CE = dyn_cast<CastExpr>(E)) { 1639 if (!CE->getSubExpr()->isGLValue()) 1640 return false; 1641 return isGLValueFromPointerDeref(CE->getSubExpr()); 1642 } 1643 1644 if (const auto *OVE = dyn_cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(E)) 1645 return isGLValueFromPointerDeref(OVE->getSourceExpr()); 1646 1647 if (const auto *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(E)) 1648 if (BO->getOpcode() == BO_Comma) 1649 return isGLValueFromPointerDeref(BO->getRHS()); 1650 1651 if (const auto *ACO = dyn_cast<AbstractConditionalOperator>(E)) 1652 return isGLValueFromPointerDeref(ACO->getTrueExpr()) || 1653 isGLValueFromPointerDeref(ACO->getFalseExpr()); 1654 1655 // C++11 [expr.sub]p1: 1656 // The expression E1[E2] is identical (by definition) to *((E1)+(E2)) 1657 if (isa<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E)) 1658 return true; 1659 1660 if (const auto *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(E)) 1661 if (UO->getOpcode() == UO_Deref) 1662 return true; 1663 1664 return false; 1665 } 1666 1667 static llvm::Value *EmitTypeidFromVTable(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const Expr *E, 1668 llvm::Type *StdTypeInfoPtrTy) { 1669 // Get the vtable pointer. 1670 llvm::Value *ThisPtr = CGF.EmitLValue(E).getAddress(); 1671 1672 // C++ [expr.typeid]p2: 1673 // If the glvalue expression is obtained by applying the unary * operator to 1674 // a pointer and the pointer is a null pointer value, the typeid expression 1675 // throws the std::bad_typeid exception. 1676 // 1677 // However, this paragraph's intent is not clear. We choose a very generous 1678 // interpretation which implores us to consider comma operators, conditional 1679 // operators, parentheses and other such constructs. 1680 QualType SrcRecordTy = E->getType(); 1681 if (CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().shouldTypeidBeNullChecked( 1682 isGLValueFromPointerDeref(E), SrcRecordTy)) { 1683 llvm::BasicBlock *BadTypeidBlock = 1684 CGF.createBasicBlock("typeid.bad_typeid"); 1685 llvm::BasicBlock *EndBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("typeid.end"); 1686 1687 llvm::Value *IsNull = CGF.Builder.CreateIsNull(ThisPtr); 1688 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(IsNull, BadTypeidBlock, EndBlock); 1689 1690 CGF.EmitBlock(BadTypeidBlock); 1691 CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().EmitBadTypeidCall(CGF); 1692 CGF.EmitBlock(EndBlock); 1693 } 1694 1695 return CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().EmitTypeid(CGF, SrcRecordTy, ThisPtr, 1696 StdTypeInfoPtrTy); 1697 } 1698 1699 llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXTypeidExpr(const CXXTypeidExpr *E) { 1700 llvm::Type *StdTypeInfoPtrTy = 1701 ConvertType(E->getType())->getPointerTo(); 1702 1703 if (E->isTypeOperand()) { 1704 llvm::Constant *TypeInfo = 1705 CGM.GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(E->getTypeOperand(getContext())); 1706 return Builder.CreateBitCast(TypeInfo, StdTypeInfoPtrTy); 1707 } 1708 1709 // C++ [expr.typeid]p2: 1710 // When typeid is applied to a glvalue expression whose type is a 1711 // polymorphic class type, the result refers to a std::type_info object 1712 // representing the type of the most derived object (that is, the dynamic 1713 // type) to which the glvalue refers. 1714 if (E->isPotentiallyEvaluated()) 1715 return EmitTypeidFromVTable(*this, E->getExprOperand(), 1716 StdTypeInfoPtrTy); 1717 1718 QualType OperandTy = E->getExprOperand()->getType(); 1719 return Builder.CreateBitCast(CGM.GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(OperandTy), 1720 StdTypeInfoPtrTy); 1721 } 1722 1723 static llvm::Value *EmitDynamicCastToNull(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1724 QualType DestTy) { 1725 llvm::Type *DestLTy = CGF.ConvertType(DestTy); 1726 if (DestTy->isPointerType()) 1727 return llvm::Constant::getNullValue(DestLTy); 1728 1729 /// C++ [expr.dynamic.cast]p9: 1730 /// A failed cast to reference type throws std::bad_cast 1731 if (!CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().EmitBadCastCall(CGF)) 1732 return nullptr; 1733 1734 CGF.EmitBlock(CGF.createBasicBlock("dynamic_cast.end")); 1735 return llvm::UndefValue::get(DestLTy); 1736 } 1737 1738 llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitDynamicCast(llvm::Value *Value, 1739 const CXXDynamicCastExpr *DCE) { 1740 QualType DestTy = DCE->getTypeAsWritten(); 1741 1742 if (DCE->isAlwaysNull()) 1743 if (llvm::Value *T = EmitDynamicCastToNull(*this, DestTy)) 1744 return T; 1745 1746 QualType SrcTy = DCE->getSubExpr()->getType(); 1747 1748 // C++ [expr.dynamic.cast]p7: 1749 // If T is "pointer to cv void," then the result is a pointer to the most 1750 // derived object pointed to by v. 1751 const PointerType *DestPTy = DestTy->getAs<PointerType>(); 1752 1753 bool isDynamicCastToVoid; 1754 QualType SrcRecordTy; 1755 QualType DestRecordTy; 1756 if (DestPTy) { 1757 isDynamicCastToVoid = DestPTy->getPointeeType()->isVoidType(); 1758 SrcRecordTy = SrcTy->castAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 1759 DestRecordTy = DestPTy->getPointeeType(); 1760 } else { 1761 isDynamicCastToVoid = false; 1762 SrcRecordTy = SrcTy; 1763 DestRecordTy = DestTy->castAs<ReferenceType>()->getPointeeType(); 1764 } 1765 1766 assert(SrcRecordTy->isRecordType() && "source type must be a record type!"); 1767 1768 // C++ [expr.dynamic.cast]p4: 1769 // If the value of v is a null pointer value in the pointer case, the result 1770 // is the null pointer value of type T. 1771 bool ShouldNullCheckSrcValue = 1772 CGM.getCXXABI().shouldDynamicCastCallBeNullChecked(SrcTy->isPointerType(), 1773 SrcRecordTy); 1774 1775 llvm::BasicBlock *CastNull = nullptr; 1776 llvm::BasicBlock *CastNotNull = nullptr; 1777 llvm::BasicBlock *CastEnd = createBasicBlock("dynamic_cast.end"); 1778 1779 if (ShouldNullCheckSrcValue) { 1780 CastNull = createBasicBlock("dynamic_cast.null"); 1781 CastNotNull = createBasicBlock("dynamic_cast.notnull"); 1782 1783 llvm::Value *IsNull = Builder.CreateIsNull(Value); 1784 Builder.CreateCondBr(IsNull, CastNull, CastNotNull); 1785 EmitBlock(CastNotNull); 1786 } 1787 1788 if (isDynamicCastToVoid) { 1789 Value = CGM.getCXXABI().EmitDynamicCastToVoid(*this, Value, SrcRecordTy, 1790 DestTy); 1791 } else { 1792 assert(DestRecordTy->isRecordType() && 1793 "destination type must be a record type!"); 1794 Value = CGM.getCXXABI().EmitDynamicCastCall(*this, Value, SrcRecordTy, 1795 DestTy, DestRecordTy, CastEnd); 1796 } 1797 1798 if (ShouldNullCheckSrcValue) { 1799 EmitBranch(CastEnd); 1800 1801 EmitBlock(CastNull); 1802 EmitBranch(CastEnd); 1803 } 1804 1805 EmitBlock(CastEnd); 1806 1807 if (ShouldNullCheckSrcValue) { 1808 llvm::PHINode *PHI = Builder.CreatePHI(Value->getType(), 2); 1809 PHI->addIncoming(Value, CastNotNull); 1810 PHI->addIncoming(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Value->getType()), CastNull); 1811 1812 Value = PHI; 1813 } 1814 1815 return Value; 1816 } 1817 1818 void CodeGenFunction::EmitLambdaExpr(const LambdaExpr *E, AggValueSlot Slot) { 1819 RunCleanupsScope Scope(*this); 1820 LValue SlotLV = 1821 MakeAddrLValue(Slot.getAddr(), E->getType(), Slot.getAlignment()); 1822 1823 CXXRecordDecl::field_iterator CurField = E->getLambdaClass()->field_begin(); 1824 for (LambdaExpr::capture_init_iterator i = E->capture_init_begin(), 1825 e = E->capture_init_end(); 1826 i != e; ++i, ++CurField) { 1827 // Emit initialization 1828 LValue LV = EmitLValueForFieldInitialization(SlotLV, *CurField); 1829 if (CurField->hasCapturedVLAType()) { 1830 auto VAT = CurField->getCapturedVLAType(); 1831 EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue::get(VLASizeMap[VAT->getSizeExpr()]), LV); 1832 } else { 1833 ArrayRef<VarDecl *> ArrayIndexes; 1834 if (CurField->getType()->isArrayType()) 1835 ArrayIndexes = E->getCaptureInitIndexVars(i); 1836 EmitInitializerForField(*CurField, LV, *i, ArrayIndexes); 1837 } 1838 } 1839 } 1840