1 //===--- CGDeclCXX.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for C++ declarations --------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This contains code dealing with code generation of C++ declarations 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "CodeGenFunction.h" 15 #include "CGCXXABI.h" 16 #include "CGObjCRuntime.h" 17 #include "CGOpenMPRuntime.h" 18 #include "clang/Frontend/CodeGenOptions.h" 19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" 20 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" 21 #include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" 23 24 using namespace clang; 25 using namespace CodeGen; 26 27 static void EmitDeclInit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const VarDecl &D, 28 ConstantAddress DeclPtr) { 29 assert(D.hasGlobalStorage() && "VarDecl must have global storage!"); 30 assert(!D.getType()->isReferenceType() && 31 "Should not call EmitDeclInit on a reference!"); 32 33 QualType type = D.getType(); 34 LValue lv = CGF.MakeAddrLValue(DeclPtr, type); 35 36 const Expr *Init = D.getInit(); 37 switch (CGF.getEvaluationKind(type)) { 38 case TEK_Scalar: { 39 CodeGenModule &CGM = CGF.CGM; 40 if (lv.isObjCStrong()) 41 CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCGlobalAssign(CGF, CGF.EmitScalarExpr(Init), 42 DeclPtr, D.getTLSKind()); 43 else if (lv.isObjCWeak()) 44 CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCWeakAssign(CGF, CGF.EmitScalarExpr(Init), 45 DeclPtr); 46 else 47 CGF.EmitScalarInit(Init, &D, lv, false); 48 return; 49 } 50 case TEK_Complex: 51 CGF.EmitComplexExprIntoLValue(Init, lv, /*isInit*/ true); 52 return; 53 case TEK_Aggregate: 54 CGF.EmitAggExpr(Init, AggValueSlot::forLValue(lv,AggValueSlot::IsDestructed, 55 AggValueSlot::DoesNotNeedGCBarriers, 56 AggValueSlot::IsNotAliased)); 57 return; 58 } 59 llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind"); 60 } 61 62 /// Emit code to cause the destruction of the given variable with 63 /// static storage duration. 64 static void EmitDeclDestroy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const VarDecl &D, 65 ConstantAddress addr) { 66 CodeGenModule &CGM = CGF.CGM; 67 68 // FIXME: __attribute__((cleanup)) ? 69 70 QualType type = D.getType(); 71 QualType::DestructionKind dtorKind = type.isDestructedType(); 72 73 switch (dtorKind) { 74 case QualType::DK_none: 75 return; 76 77 case QualType::DK_cxx_destructor: 78 break; 79 80 case QualType::DK_objc_strong_lifetime: 81 case QualType::DK_objc_weak_lifetime: 82 case QualType::DK_nontrivial_c_struct: 83 // We don't care about releasing objects during process teardown. 84 assert(!D.getTLSKind() && "should have rejected this"); 85 return; 86 } 87 88 llvm::Constant *function; 89 llvm::Constant *argument; 90 91 // Special-case non-array C++ destructors, if they have the right signature. 92 // Under some ABIs, destructors return this instead of void, and cannot be 93 // passed directly to __cxa_atexit if the target does not allow this mismatch. 94 const CXXRecordDecl *Record = type->getAsCXXRecordDecl(); 95 bool CanRegisterDestructor = 96 Record && (!CGM.getCXXABI().HasThisReturn( 97 GlobalDecl(Record->getDestructor(), Dtor_Complete)) || 98 CGM.getCXXABI().canCallMismatchedFunctionType()); 99 // If __cxa_atexit is disabled via a flag, a different helper function is 100 // generated elsewhere which uses atexit instead, and it takes the destructor 101 // directly. 102 bool UsingExternalHelper = !CGM.getCodeGenOpts().CXAAtExit; 103 if (Record && (CanRegisterDestructor || UsingExternalHelper)) { 104 assert(!Record->hasTrivialDestructor()); 105 CXXDestructorDecl *dtor = Record->getDestructor(); 106 107 function = CGM.getAddrOfCXXStructor(dtor, StructorType::Complete); 108 argument = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast( 109 addr.getPointer(), CGF.getTypes().ConvertType(type)->getPointerTo()); 110 111 // Otherwise, the standard logic requires a helper function. 112 } else { 113 function = CodeGenFunction(CGM) 114 .generateDestroyHelper(addr, type, CGF.getDestroyer(dtorKind), 115 CGF.needsEHCleanup(dtorKind), &D); 116 argument = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(CGF.Int8PtrTy); 117 } 118 119 CGM.getCXXABI().registerGlobalDtor(CGF, D, function, argument); 120 } 121 122 /// Emit code to cause the variable at the given address to be considered as 123 /// constant from this point onwards. 124 static void EmitDeclInvariant(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const VarDecl &D, 125 llvm::Constant *Addr) { 126 // Do not emit the intrinsic if we're not optimizing. 127 if (!CGF.CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel) 128 return; 129 130 // Grab the llvm.invariant.start intrinsic. 131 llvm::Intrinsic::ID InvStartID = llvm::Intrinsic::invariant_start; 132 // Overloaded address space type. 133 llvm::Type *ObjectPtr[1] = {CGF.Int8PtrTy}; 134 llvm::Constant *InvariantStart = CGF.CGM.getIntrinsic(InvStartID, ObjectPtr); 135 136 // Emit a call with the size in bytes of the object. 137 CharUnits WidthChars = CGF.getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(D.getType()); 138 uint64_t Width = WidthChars.getQuantity(); 139 llvm::Value *Args[2] = { llvm::ConstantInt::getSigned(CGF.Int64Ty, Width), 140 llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Addr, CGF.Int8PtrTy)}; 141 CGF.Builder.CreateCall(InvariantStart, Args); 142 } 143 144 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInit(const VarDecl &D, 145 llvm::Constant *DeclPtr, 146 bool PerformInit) { 147 148 const Expr *Init = D.getInit(); 149 QualType T = D.getType(); 150 151 // The address space of a static local variable (DeclPtr) may be different 152 // from the address space of the "this" argument of the constructor. In that 153 // case, we need an addrspacecast before calling the constructor. 154 // 155 // struct StructWithCtor { 156 // __device__ StructWithCtor() {...} 157 // }; 158 // __device__ void foo() { 159 // __shared__ StructWithCtor s; 160 // ... 161 // } 162 // 163 // For example, in the above CUDA code, the static local variable s has a 164 // "shared" address space qualifier, but the constructor of StructWithCtor 165 // expects "this" in the "generic" address space. 166 unsigned ExpectedAddrSpace = getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(T); 167 unsigned ActualAddrSpace = DeclPtr->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace(); 168 if (ActualAddrSpace != ExpectedAddrSpace) { 169 llvm::Type *LTy = CGM.getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(T); 170 llvm::PointerType *PTy = llvm::PointerType::get(LTy, ExpectedAddrSpace); 171 DeclPtr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getAddrSpaceCast(DeclPtr, PTy); 172 } 173 174 ConstantAddress DeclAddr(DeclPtr, getContext().getDeclAlign(&D)); 175 176 if (!T->isReferenceType()) { 177 if (getLangOpts().OpenMP && !getLangOpts().OpenMPSimd && 178 D.hasAttr<OMPThreadPrivateDeclAttr>()) { 179 (void)CGM.getOpenMPRuntime().emitThreadPrivateVarDefinition( 180 &D, DeclAddr, D.getAttr<OMPThreadPrivateDeclAttr>()->getLocation(), 181 PerformInit, this); 182 } 183 if (PerformInit) 184 EmitDeclInit(*this, D, DeclAddr); 185 if (CGM.isTypeConstant(D.getType(), true)) 186 EmitDeclInvariant(*this, D, DeclPtr); 187 else 188 EmitDeclDestroy(*this, D, DeclAddr); 189 return; 190 } 191 192 assert(PerformInit && "cannot have constant initializer which needs " 193 "destruction for reference"); 194 RValue RV = EmitReferenceBindingToExpr(Init); 195 EmitStoreOfScalar(RV.getScalarVal(), DeclAddr, false, T); 196 } 197 198 /// Create a stub function, suitable for being passed to atexit, 199 /// which passes the given address to the given destructor function. 200 llvm::Constant *CodeGenFunction::createAtExitStub(const VarDecl &VD, 201 llvm::Constant *dtor, 202 llvm::Constant *addr) { 203 // Get the destructor function type, void(*)(void). 204 llvm::FunctionType *ty = llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, false); 205 SmallString<256> FnName; 206 { 207 llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(FnName); 208 CGM.getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleDynamicAtExitDestructor(&VD, Out); 209 } 210 211 const CGFunctionInfo &FI = CGM.getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(); 212 llvm::Function *fn = CGM.CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(ty, FnName.str(), 213 FI, 214 VD.getLocation()); 215 216 CodeGenFunction CGF(CGM); 217 218 CGF.StartFunction(&VD, CGM.getContext().VoidTy, fn, FI, FunctionArgList()); 219 220 llvm::CallInst *call = CGF.Builder.CreateCall(dtor, addr); 221 222 // Make sure the call and the callee agree on calling convention. 223 if (llvm::Function *dtorFn = 224 dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(dtor->stripPointerCasts())) 225 call->setCallingConv(dtorFn->getCallingConv()); 226 227 CGF.FinishFunction(); 228 229 return fn; 230 } 231 232 /// Register a global destructor using the C atexit runtime function. 233 void CodeGenFunction::registerGlobalDtorWithAtExit(const VarDecl &VD, 234 llvm::Constant *dtor, 235 llvm::Constant *addr) { 236 // Create a function which calls the destructor. 237 llvm::Constant *dtorStub = createAtExitStub(VD, dtor, addr); 238 239 // extern "C" int atexit(void (*f)(void)); 240 llvm::FunctionType *atexitTy = 241 llvm::FunctionType::get(IntTy, dtorStub->getType(), false); 242 243 llvm::Constant *atexit = 244 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(atexitTy, "atexit", llvm::AttributeList(), 245 /*Local=*/true); 246 if (llvm::Function *atexitFn = dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(atexit)) 247 atexitFn->setDoesNotThrow(); 248 249 EmitNounwindRuntimeCall(atexit, dtorStub); 250 } 251 252 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXGuardedInit(const VarDecl &D, 253 llvm::GlobalVariable *DeclPtr, 254 bool PerformInit) { 255 // If we've been asked to forbid guard variables, emit an error now. 256 // This diagnostic is hard-coded for Darwin's use case; we can find 257 // better phrasing if someone else needs it. 258 if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().ForbidGuardVariables) 259 CGM.Error(D.getLocation(), 260 "this initialization requires a guard variable, which " 261 "the kernel does not support"); 262 263 CGM.getCXXABI().EmitGuardedInit(*this, D, DeclPtr, PerformInit); 264 } 265 266 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXGuardedInitBranch(llvm::Value *NeedsInit, 267 llvm::BasicBlock *InitBlock, 268 llvm::BasicBlock *NoInitBlock, 269 GuardKind Kind, 270 const VarDecl *D) { 271 assert((Kind == GuardKind::TlsGuard || D) && "no guarded variable"); 272 273 // A guess at how many times we will enter the initialization of a 274 // variable, depending on the kind of variable. 275 static const uint64_t InitsPerTLSVar = 1024; 276 static const uint64_t InitsPerLocalVar = 1024 * 1024; 277 278 llvm::MDNode *Weights; 279 if (Kind == GuardKind::VariableGuard && !D->isLocalVarDecl()) { 280 // For non-local variables, don't apply any weighting for now. Due to our 281 // use of COMDATs, we expect there to be at most one initialization of the 282 // variable per DSO, but we have no way to know how many DSOs will try to 283 // initialize the variable. 284 Weights = nullptr; 285 } else { 286 uint64_t NumInits; 287 // FIXME: For the TLS case, collect and use profiling information to 288 // determine a more accurate brach weight. 289 if (Kind == GuardKind::TlsGuard || D->getTLSKind()) 290 NumInits = InitsPerTLSVar; 291 else 292 NumInits = InitsPerLocalVar; 293 294 // The probability of us entering the initializer is 295 // 1 / (total number of times we attempt to initialize the variable). 296 llvm::MDBuilder MDHelper(CGM.getLLVMContext()); 297 Weights = MDHelper.createBranchWeights(1, NumInits - 1); 298 } 299 300 Builder.CreateCondBr(NeedsInit, InitBlock, NoInitBlock, Weights); 301 } 302 303 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction( 304 llvm::FunctionType *FTy, const Twine &Name, const CGFunctionInfo &FI, 305 SourceLocation Loc, bool TLS) { 306 llvm::Function *Fn = 307 llvm::Function::Create(FTy, llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, 308 Name, &getModule()); 309 if (!getLangOpts().AppleKext && !TLS) { 310 // Set the section if needed. 311 if (const char *Section = getTarget().getStaticInitSectionSpecifier()) 312 Fn->setSection(Section); 313 } 314 315 SetInternalFunctionAttributes(GlobalDecl(), Fn, FI); 316 317 Fn->setCallingConv(getRuntimeCC()); 318 319 if (!getLangOpts().Exceptions) 320 Fn->setDoesNotThrow(); 321 322 if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::Address) && 323 !isInSanitizerBlacklist(SanitizerKind::Address, Fn, Loc)) 324 Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SanitizeAddress); 325 326 if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::KernelAddress) && 327 !isInSanitizerBlacklist(SanitizerKind::KernelAddress, Fn, Loc)) 328 Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SanitizeAddress); 329 330 if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::HWAddress) && 331 !isInSanitizerBlacklist(SanitizerKind::HWAddress, Fn, Loc)) 332 Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SanitizeHWAddress); 333 334 if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::Thread) && 335 !isInSanitizerBlacklist(SanitizerKind::Thread, Fn, Loc)) 336 Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SanitizeThread); 337 338 if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::Memory) && 339 !isInSanitizerBlacklist(SanitizerKind::Memory, Fn, Loc)) 340 Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SanitizeMemory); 341 342 if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::SafeStack) && 343 !isInSanitizerBlacklist(SanitizerKind::SafeStack, Fn, Loc)) 344 Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SafeStack); 345 346 if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::ShadowCallStack) && 347 !isInSanitizerBlacklist(SanitizerKind::ShadowCallStack, Fn, Loc)) 348 Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::ShadowCallStack); 349 350 return Fn; 351 } 352 353 /// Create a global pointer to a function that will initialize a global 354 /// variable. The user has requested that this pointer be emitted in a specific 355 /// section. 356 void CodeGenModule::EmitPointerToInitFunc(const VarDecl *D, 357 llvm::GlobalVariable *GV, 358 llvm::Function *InitFunc, 359 InitSegAttr *ISA) { 360 llvm::GlobalVariable *PtrArray = new llvm::GlobalVariable( 361 TheModule, InitFunc->getType(), /*isConstant=*/true, 362 llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage, InitFunc, "__cxx_init_fn_ptr"); 363 PtrArray->setSection(ISA->getSection()); 364 addUsedGlobal(PtrArray); 365 366 // If the GV is already in a comdat group, then we have to join it. 367 if (llvm::Comdat *C = GV->getComdat()) 368 PtrArray->setComdat(C); 369 } 370 371 void 372 CodeGenModule::EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(const VarDecl *D, 373 llvm::GlobalVariable *Addr, 374 bool PerformInit) { 375 376 // According to E.2.3.1 in CUDA-7.5 Programming guide: __device__, 377 // __constant__ and __shared__ variables defined in namespace scope, 378 // that are of class type, cannot have a non-empty constructor. All 379 // the checks have been done in Sema by now. Whatever initializers 380 // are allowed are empty and we just need to ignore them here. 381 if (getLangOpts().CUDA && getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice && 382 (D->hasAttr<CUDADeviceAttr>() || D->hasAttr<CUDAConstantAttr>() || 383 D->hasAttr<CUDASharedAttr>())) 384 return; 385 386 if (getLangOpts().OpenMP && 387 getOpenMPRuntime().emitDeclareTargetVarDefinition(D, Addr, PerformInit)) 388 return; 389 390 // Check if we've already initialized this decl. 391 auto I = DelayedCXXInitPosition.find(D); 392 if (I != DelayedCXXInitPosition.end() && I->second == ~0U) 393 return; 394 395 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(VoidTy, false); 396 SmallString<256> FnName; 397 { 398 llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(FnName); 399 getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleDynamicInitializer(D, Out); 400 } 401 402 // Create a variable initialization function. 403 llvm::Function *Fn = 404 CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(FTy, FnName.str(), 405 getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(), 406 D->getLocation()); 407 408 auto *ISA = D->getAttr<InitSegAttr>(); 409 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(Fn, D, Addr, 410 PerformInit); 411 412 llvm::GlobalVariable *COMDATKey = 413 supportsCOMDAT() && D->isExternallyVisible() ? Addr : nullptr; 414 415 if (D->getTLSKind()) { 416 // FIXME: Should we support init_priority for thread_local? 417 // FIXME: We only need to register one __cxa_thread_atexit function for the 418 // entire TU. 419 CXXThreadLocalInits.push_back(Fn); 420 CXXThreadLocalInitVars.push_back(D); 421 } else if (PerformInit && ISA) { 422 EmitPointerToInitFunc(D, Addr, Fn, ISA); 423 } else if (auto *IPA = D->getAttr<InitPriorityAttr>()) { 424 OrderGlobalInits Key(IPA->getPriority(), PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.size()); 425 PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.push_back(std::make_pair(Key, Fn)); 426 } else if (isTemplateInstantiation(D->getTemplateSpecializationKind())) { 427 // C++ [basic.start.init]p2: 428 // Definitions of explicitly specialized class template static data 429 // members have ordered initialization. Other class template static data 430 // members (i.e., implicitly or explicitly instantiated specializations) 431 // have unordered initialization. 432 // 433 // As a consequence, we can put them into their own llvm.global_ctors entry. 434 // 435 // If the global is externally visible, put the initializer into a COMDAT 436 // group with the global being initialized. On most platforms, this is a 437 // minor startup time optimization. In the MS C++ ABI, there are no guard 438 // variables, so this COMDAT key is required for correctness. 439 AddGlobalCtor(Fn, 65535, COMDATKey); 440 } else if (D->hasAttr<SelectAnyAttr>()) { 441 // SelectAny globals will be comdat-folded. Put the initializer into a 442 // COMDAT group associated with the global, so the initializers get folded 443 // too. 444 AddGlobalCtor(Fn, 65535, COMDATKey); 445 } else { 446 I = DelayedCXXInitPosition.find(D); // Re-do lookup in case of re-hash. 447 if (I == DelayedCXXInitPosition.end()) { 448 CXXGlobalInits.push_back(Fn); 449 } else if (I->second != ~0U) { 450 assert(I->second < CXXGlobalInits.size() && 451 CXXGlobalInits[I->second] == nullptr); 452 CXXGlobalInits[I->second] = Fn; 453 } 454 } 455 456 // Remember that we already emitted the initializer for this global. 457 DelayedCXXInitPosition[D] = ~0U; 458 } 459 460 void CodeGenModule::EmitCXXThreadLocalInitFunc() { 461 getCXXABI().EmitThreadLocalInitFuncs( 462 *this, CXXThreadLocals, CXXThreadLocalInits, CXXThreadLocalInitVars); 463 464 CXXThreadLocalInits.clear(); 465 CXXThreadLocalInitVars.clear(); 466 CXXThreadLocals.clear(); 467 } 468 469 void 470 CodeGenModule::EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc() { 471 while (!CXXGlobalInits.empty() && !CXXGlobalInits.back()) 472 CXXGlobalInits.pop_back(); 473 474 if (CXXGlobalInits.empty() && PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.empty()) 475 return; 476 477 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(VoidTy, false); 478 const CGFunctionInfo &FI = getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(); 479 480 // Create our global initialization function. 481 if (!PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.empty()) { 482 SmallVector<llvm::Function *, 8> LocalCXXGlobalInits; 483 llvm::array_pod_sort(PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.begin(), 484 PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.end()); 485 // Iterate over "chunks" of ctors with same priority and emit each chunk 486 // into separate function. Note - everything is sorted first by priority, 487 // second - by lex order, so we emit ctor functions in proper order. 488 for (SmallVectorImpl<GlobalInitData >::iterator 489 I = PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.begin(), 490 E = PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.end(); I != E; ) { 491 SmallVectorImpl<GlobalInitData >::iterator 492 PrioE = std::upper_bound(I + 1, E, *I, GlobalInitPriorityCmp()); 493 494 LocalCXXGlobalInits.clear(); 495 unsigned Priority = I->first.priority; 496 // Compute the function suffix from priority. Prepend with zeroes to make 497 // sure the function names are also ordered as priorities. 498 std::string PrioritySuffix = llvm::utostr(Priority); 499 // Priority is always <= 65535 (enforced by sema). 500 PrioritySuffix = std::string(6-PrioritySuffix.size(), '0')+PrioritySuffix; 501 llvm::Function *Fn = CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction( 502 FTy, "_GLOBAL__I_" + PrioritySuffix, FI); 503 504 for (; I < PrioE; ++I) 505 LocalCXXGlobalInits.push_back(I->second); 506 507 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCXXGlobalInitFunc(Fn, LocalCXXGlobalInits); 508 AddGlobalCtor(Fn, Priority); 509 } 510 PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.clear(); 511 } 512 513 // Include the filename in the symbol name. Including "sub_" matches gcc and 514 // makes sure these symbols appear lexicographically behind the symbols with 515 // priority emitted above. 516 SmallString<128> FileName = llvm::sys::path::filename(getModule().getName()); 517 if (FileName.empty()) 518 FileName = "<null>"; 519 520 for (size_t i = 0; i < FileName.size(); ++i) { 521 // Replace everything that's not [a-zA-Z0-9._] with a _. This set happens 522 // to be the set of C preprocessing numbers. 523 if (!isPreprocessingNumberBody(FileName[i])) 524 FileName[i] = '_'; 525 } 526 527 llvm::Function *Fn = CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction( 528 FTy, llvm::Twine("_GLOBAL__sub_I_", FileName), FI); 529 530 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCXXGlobalInitFunc(Fn, CXXGlobalInits); 531 AddGlobalCtor(Fn); 532 533 CXXGlobalInits.clear(); 534 } 535 536 void CodeGenModule::EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc() { 537 if (CXXGlobalDtors.empty()) 538 return; 539 540 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(VoidTy, false); 541 542 // Create our global destructor function. 543 const CGFunctionInfo &FI = getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(); 544 llvm::Function *Fn = 545 CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(FTy, "_GLOBAL__D_a", FI); 546 547 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCXXGlobalDtorsFunc(Fn, CXXGlobalDtors); 548 AddGlobalDtor(Fn); 549 } 550 551 /// Emit the code necessary to initialize the given global variable. 552 void CodeGenFunction::GenerateCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(llvm::Function *Fn, 553 const VarDecl *D, 554 llvm::GlobalVariable *Addr, 555 bool PerformInit) { 556 // Check if we need to emit debug info for variable initializer. 557 if (D->hasAttr<NoDebugAttr>()) 558 DebugInfo = nullptr; // disable debug info indefinitely for this function 559 560 CurEHLocation = D->getLocStart(); 561 562 StartFunction(GlobalDecl(D), getContext().VoidTy, Fn, 563 getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(), 564 FunctionArgList(), D->getLocation(), 565 D->getInit()->getExprLoc()); 566 567 // Use guarded initialization if the global variable is weak. This 568 // occurs for, e.g., instantiated static data members and 569 // definitions explicitly marked weak. 570 if (Addr->hasWeakLinkage() || Addr->hasLinkOnceLinkage()) { 571 EmitCXXGuardedInit(*D, Addr, PerformInit); 572 } else { 573 EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInit(*D, Addr, PerformInit); 574 } 575 576 FinishFunction(); 577 } 578 579 void 580 CodeGenFunction::GenerateCXXGlobalInitFunc(llvm::Function *Fn, 581 ArrayRef<llvm::Function *> Decls, 582 Address Guard) { 583 { 584 auto NL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateEmpty(*this); 585 StartFunction(GlobalDecl(), getContext().VoidTy, Fn, 586 getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(), FunctionArgList()); 587 // Emit an artificial location for this function. 588 auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(*this); 589 590 llvm::BasicBlock *ExitBlock = nullptr; 591 if (Guard.isValid()) { 592 // If we have a guard variable, check whether we've already performed 593 // these initializations. This happens for TLS initialization functions. 594 llvm::Value *GuardVal = Builder.CreateLoad(Guard); 595 llvm::Value *Uninit = Builder.CreateIsNull(GuardVal, 596 "guard.uninitialized"); 597 llvm::BasicBlock *InitBlock = createBasicBlock("init"); 598 ExitBlock = createBasicBlock("exit"); 599 EmitCXXGuardedInitBranch(Uninit, InitBlock, ExitBlock, 600 GuardKind::TlsGuard, nullptr); 601 EmitBlock(InitBlock); 602 // Mark as initialized before initializing anything else. If the 603 // initializers use previously-initialized thread_local vars, that's 604 // probably supposed to be OK, but the standard doesn't say. 605 Builder.CreateStore(llvm::ConstantInt::get(GuardVal->getType(),1), Guard); 606 } 607 608 RunCleanupsScope Scope(*this); 609 610 // When building in Objective-C++ ARC mode, create an autorelease pool 611 // around the global initializers. 612 if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) { 613 llvm::Value *token = EmitObjCAutoreleasePoolPush(); 614 EmitObjCAutoreleasePoolCleanup(token); 615 } 616 617 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Decls.size(); i != e; ++i) 618 if (Decls[i]) 619 EmitRuntimeCall(Decls[i]); 620 621 Scope.ForceCleanup(); 622 623 if (ExitBlock) { 624 Builder.CreateBr(ExitBlock); 625 EmitBlock(ExitBlock); 626 } 627 } 628 629 FinishFunction(); 630 } 631 632 void CodeGenFunction::GenerateCXXGlobalDtorsFunc( 633 llvm::Function *Fn, 634 const std::vector<std::pair<llvm::WeakTrackingVH, llvm::Constant *>> 635 &DtorsAndObjects) { 636 { 637 auto NL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateEmpty(*this); 638 StartFunction(GlobalDecl(), getContext().VoidTy, Fn, 639 getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(), FunctionArgList()); 640 // Emit an artificial location for this function. 641 auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(*this); 642 643 // Emit the dtors, in reverse order from construction. 644 for (unsigned i = 0, e = DtorsAndObjects.size(); i != e; ++i) { 645 llvm::Value *Callee = DtorsAndObjects[e - i - 1].first; 646 llvm::CallInst *CI = Builder.CreateCall(Callee, 647 DtorsAndObjects[e - i - 1].second); 648 // Make sure the call and the callee agree on calling convention. 649 if (llvm::Function *F = dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(Callee)) 650 CI->setCallingConv(F->getCallingConv()); 651 } 652 } 653 654 FinishFunction(); 655 } 656 657 /// generateDestroyHelper - Generates a helper function which, when 658 /// invoked, destroys the given object. The address of the object 659 /// should be in global memory. 660 llvm::Function *CodeGenFunction::generateDestroyHelper( 661 Address addr, QualType type, Destroyer *destroyer, 662 bool useEHCleanupForArray, const VarDecl *VD) { 663 FunctionArgList args; 664 ImplicitParamDecl Dst(getContext(), getContext().VoidPtrTy, 665 ImplicitParamDecl::Other); 666 args.push_back(&Dst); 667 668 const CGFunctionInfo &FI = 669 CGM.getTypes().arrangeBuiltinFunctionDeclaration(getContext().VoidTy, args); 670 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(FI); 671 llvm::Function *fn = CGM.CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction( 672 FTy, "__cxx_global_array_dtor", FI, VD->getLocation()); 673 674 CurEHLocation = VD->getLocStart(); 675 676 StartFunction(VD, getContext().VoidTy, fn, FI, args); 677 678 emitDestroy(addr, type, destroyer, useEHCleanupForArray); 679 680 FinishFunction(); 681 682 return fn; 683 } 684