1 //===----- CGCoroutine.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for C++ coroutines ------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This contains code dealing with C++ code generation of coroutines. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "CGCleanup.h" 15 #include "CodeGenFunction.h" 16 #include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h" 17 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h" 18 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h" 19 20 using namespace clang; 21 using namespace CodeGen; 22 23 using llvm::Value; 24 using llvm::BasicBlock; 25 26 namespace { 27 enum class AwaitKind { Init, Normal, Yield, Final }; 28 static constexpr llvm::StringLiteral AwaitKindStr[] = {"init", "await", "yield", 29 "final"}; 30 } 31 32 struct clang::CodeGen::CGCoroData { 33 // What is the current await expression kind and how many 34 // await/yield expressions were encountered so far. 35 // These are used to generate pretty labels for await expressions in LLVM IR. 36 AwaitKind CurrentAwaitKind = AwaitKind::Init; 37 unsigned AwaitNum = 0; 38 unsigned YieldNum = 0; 39 40 // How many co_return statements are in the coroutine. Used to decide whether 41 // we need to add co_return; equivalent at the end of the user authored body. 42 unsigned CoreturnCount = 0; 43 44 // A branch to this block is emitted when coroutine needs to suspend. 45 llvm::BasicBlock *SuspendBB = nullptr; 46 47 // Stores the jump destination just before the coroutine memory is freed. 48 // This is the destination that every suspend point jumps to for the cleanup 49 // branch. 50 CodeGenFunction::JumpDest CleanupJD; 51 52 // Stores the jump destination just before the final suspend. The co_return 53 // statements jumps to this point after calling return_xxx promise member. 54 CodeGenFunction::JumpDest FinalJD; 55 56 // Stores the llvm.coro.id emitted in the function so that we can supply it 57 // as the first argument to coro.begin, coro.alloc and coro.free intrinsics. 58 // Note: llvm.coro.id returns a token that cannot be directly expressed in a 59 // builtin. 60 llvm::CallInst *CoroId = nullptr; 61 62 // Stores the llvm.coro.begin emitted in the function so that we can replace 63 // all coro.frame intrinsics with direct SSA value of coro.begin that returns 64 // the address of the coroutine frame of the current coroutine. 65 llvm::CallInst *CoroBegin = nullptr; 66 67 // Stores the last emitted coro.free for the deallocate expressions, we use it 68 // to wrap dealloc code with if(auto mem = coro.free) dealloc(mem). 69 llvm::CallInst *LastCoroFree = nullptr; 70 71 // If coro.id came from the builtin, remember the expression to give better 72 // diagnostic. If CoroIdExpr is nullptr, the coro.id was created by 73 // EmitCoroutineBody. 74 CallExpr const *CoroIdExpr = nullptr; 75 }; 76 77 // Defining these here allows to keep CGCoroData private to this file. 78 clang::CodeGen::CodeGenFunction::CGCoroInfo::CGCoroInfo() {} 79 CodeGenFunction::CGCoroInfo::~CGCoroInfo() {} 80 81 static void createCoroData(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 82 CodeGenFunction::CGCoroInfo &CurCoro, 83 llvm::CallInst *CoroId, 84 CallExpr const *CoroIdExpr = nullptr) { 85 if (CurCoro.Data) { 86 if (CurCoro.Data->CoroIdExpr) 87 CGF.CGM.Error(CoroIdExpr->getLocStart(), 88 "only one __builtin_coro_id can be used in a function"); 89 else if (CoroIdExpr) 90 CGF.CGM.Error(CoroIdExpr->getLocStart(), 91 "__builtin_coro_id shall not be used in a C++ coroutine"); 92 else 93 llvm_unreachable("EmitCoroutineBodyStatement called twice?"); 94 95 return; 96 } 97 98 CurCoro.Data = std::unique_ptr<CGCoroData>(new CGCoroData); 99 CurCoro.Data->CoroId = CoroId; 100 CurCoro.Data->CoroIdExpr = CoroIdExpr; 101 } 102 103 // Synthesize a pretty name for a suspend point. 104 static SmallString<32> buildSuspendPrefixStr(CGCoroData &Coro, AwaitKind Kind) { 105 unsigned No = 0; 106 switch (Kind) { 107 case AwaitKind::Init: 108 case AwaitKind::Final: 109 break; 110 case AwaitKind::Normal: 111 No = ++Coro.AwaitNum; 112 break; 113 case AwaitKind::Yield: 114 No = ++Coro.YieldNum; 115 break; 116 } 117 SmallString<32> Prefix(AwaitKindStr[static_cast<unsigned>(Kind)]); 118 if (No > 1) { 119 Twine(No).toVector(Prefix); 120 } 121 return Prefix; 122 } 123 124 // Emit suspend expression which roughly looks like: 125 // 126 // auto && x = CommonExpr(); 127 // if (!x.await_ready()) { 128 // llvm_coro_save(); 129 // x.await_suspend(...); (*) 130 // llvm_coro_suspend(); (**) 131 // } 132 // x.await_resume(); 133 // 134 // where the result of the entire expression is the result of x.await_resume() 135 // 136 // (*) If x.await_suspend return type is bool, it allows to veto a suspend: 137 // if (x.await_suspend(...)) 138 // llvm_coro_suspend(); 139 // 140 // (**) llvm_coro_suspend() encodes three possible continuations as 141 // a switch instruction: 142 // 143 // %where-to = call i8 @llvm.coro.suspend(...) 144 // switch i8 %where-to, label %coro.ret [ ; jump to epilogue to suspend 145 // i8 0, label %yield.ready ; go here when resumed 146 // i8 1, label %yield.cleanup ; go here when destroyed 147 // ] 148 // 149 // See llvm's docs/Coroutines.rst for more details. 150 // 151 static RValue emitSuspendExpression(CodeGenFunction &CGF, CGCoroData &Coro, 152 CoroutineSuspendExpr const &S, 153 AwaitKind Kind, AggValueSlot aggSlot, 154 bool ignoreResult) { 155 auto *E = S.getCommonExpr(); 156 157 // FIXME: rsmith 5/22/2017. Does it still make sense for us to have a 158 // UO_Coawait at all? As I recall, the only purpose it ever had was to 159 // represent a dependent co_await expression that couldn't yet be resolved to 160 // a CoawaitExpr. But now we have (and need!) a separate DependentCoawaitExpr 161 // node to store unqualified lookup results, it seems that the UnaryOperator 162 // portion of the representation serves no purpose (and as seen in this patch, 163 // it's getting in the way). Can we remove it? 164 165 // Skip passthrough operator co_await (present when awaiting on an LValue). 166 if (auto *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(E)) 167 if (UO->getOpcode() == UO_Coawait) 168 E = UO->getSubExpr(); 169 170 auto Binder = 171 CodeGenFunction::OpaqueValueMappingData::bind(CGF, S.getOpaqueValue(), E); 172 auto UnbindOnExit = llvm::make_scope_exit([&] { Binder.unbind(CGF); }); 173 174 auto Prefix = buildSuspendPrefixStr(Coro, Kind); 175 BasicBlock *ReadyBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock(Prefix + Twine(".ready")); 176 BasicBlock *SuspendBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock(Prefix + Twine(".suspend")); 177 BasicBlock *CleanupBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock(Prefix + Twine(".cleanup")); 178 179 // If expression is ready, no need to suspend. 180 CGF.EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(S.getReadyExpr(), ReadyBlock, SuspendBlock, 0); 181 182 // Otherwise, emit suspend logic. 183 CGF.EmitBlock(SuspendBlock); 184 185 auto &Builder = CGF.Builder; 186 llvm::Function *CoroSave = CGF.CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::coro_save); 187 auto *NullPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(CGF.CGM.Int8PtrTy); 188 auto *SaveCall = Builder.CreateCall(CoroSave, {NullPtr}); 189 190 auto *SuspendRet = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(S.getSuspendExpr()); 191 if (SuspendRet != nullptr) { 192 // Veto suspension if requested by bool returning await_suspend. 193 assert(SuspendRet->getType()->isIntegerTy(1) && 194 "Sema should have already checked that it is void or bool"); 195 BasicBlock *RealSuspendBlock = 196 CGF.createBasicBlock(Prefix + Twine(".suspend.bool")); 197 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(SuspendRet, RealSuspendBlock, ReadyBlock); 198 SuspendBlock = RealSuspendBlock; 199 CGF.EmitBlock(RealSuspendBlock); 200 } 201 202 // Emit the suspend point. 203 const bool IsFinalSuspend = (Kind == AwaitKind::Final); 204 llvm::Function *CoroSuspend = 205 CGF.CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::coro_suspend); 206 auto *SuspendResult = Builder.CreateCall( 207 CoroSuspend, {SaveCall, Builder.getInt1(IsFinalSuspend)}); 208 209 // Create a switch capturing three possible continuations. 210 auto *Switch = Builder.CreateSwitch(SuspendResult, Coro.SuspendBB, 2); 211 Switch->addCase(Builder.getInt8(0), ReadyBlock); 212 Switch->addCase(Builder.getInt8(1), CleanupBlock); 213 214 // Emit cleanup for this suspend point. 215 CGF.EmitBlock(CleanupBlock); 216 CGF.EmitBranchThroughCleanup(Coro.CleanupJD); 217 218 // Emit await_resume expression. 219 CGF.EmitBlock(ReadyBlock); 220 return CGF.EmitAnyExpr(S.getResumeExpr(), aggSlot, ignoreResult); 221 } 222 223 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCoawaitExpr(const CoawaitExpr &E, 224 AggValueSlot aggSlot, 225 bool ignoreResult) { 226 return emitSuspendExpression(*this, *CurCoro.Data, E, 227 CurCoro.Data->CurrentAwaitKind, aggSlot, 228 ignoreResult); 229 } 230 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCoyieldExpr(const CoyieldExpr &E, 231 AggValueSlot aggSlot, 232 bool ignoreResult) { 233 return emitSuspendExpression(*this, *CurCoro.Data, E, AwaitKind::Yield, 234 aggSlot, ignoreResult); 235 } 236 237 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCoreturnStmt(CoreturnStmt const &S) { 238 ++CurCoro.Data->CoreturnCount; 239 EmitStmt(S.getPromiseCall()); 240 EmitBranchThroughCleanup(CurCoro.Data->FinalJD); 241 } 242 243 // Hunts for the parameter reference in the parameter copy/move declaration. 244 namespace { 245 struct GetParamRef : public StmtVisitor<GetParamRef> { 246 public: 247 DeclRefExpr *Expr = nullptr; 248 GetParamRef() {} 249 void VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *E) { 250 assert(Expr == nullptr && "multilple declref in param move"); 251 Expr = E; 252 } 253 void VisitStmt(Stmt *S) { 254 for (auto *C : S->children()) { 255 if (C) 256 Visit(C); 257 } 258 } 259 }; 260 } 261 262 // This class replaces references to parameters to their copies by changing 263 // the addresses in CGF.LocalDeclMap and restoring back the original values in 264 // its destructor. 265 266 namespace { 267 struct ParamReferenceReplacerRAII { 268 CodeGenFunction::DeclMapTy SavedLocals; 269 CodeGenFunction::DeclMapTy& LocalDeclMap; 270 271 ParamReferenceReplacerRAII(CodeGenFunction::DeclMapTy &LocalDeclMap) 272 : LocalDeclMap(LocalDeclMap) {} 273 274 void addCopy(DeclStmt const *PM) { 275 // Figure out what param it refers to. 276 277 assert(PM->isSingleDecl()); 278 VarDecl const*VD = static_cast<VarDecl const*>(PM->getSingleDecl()); 279 Expr const *InitExpr = VD->getInit(); 280 GetParamRef Visitor; 281 Visitor.Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(InitExpr)); 282 assert(Visitor.Expr); 283 auto *DREOrig = cast<DeclRefExpr>(Visitor.Expr); 284 auto *PD = DREOrig->getDecl(); 285 286 auto it = LocalDeclMap.find(PD); 287 assert(it != LocalDeclMap.end() && "parameter is not found"); 288 SavedLocals.insert({ PD, it->second }); 289 290 auto copyIt = LocalDeclMap.find(VD); 291 assert(copyIt != LocalDeclMap.end() && "parameter copy is not found"); 292 it->second = copyIt->getSecond(); 293 } 294 295 ~ParamReferenceReplacerRAII() { 296 for (auto&& SavedLocal : SavedLocals) { 297 LocalDeclMap.insert({SavedLocal.first, SavedLocal.second}); 298 } 299 } 300 }; 301 } 302 303 // For WinEH exception representation backend needs to know what funclet coro.end 304 // belongs to. That information is passed in a funclet bundle. 305 static SmallVector<llvm::OperandBundleDef, 1> 306 getBundlesForCoroEnd(CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 307 SmallVector<llvm::OperandBundleDef, 1> BundleList; 308 309 if (llvm::Instruction *EHPad = CGF.CurrentFuncletPad) 310 BundleList.emplace_back("funclet", EHPad); 311 312 return BundleList; 313 } 314 315 namespace { 316 // We will insert coro.end to cut any of the destructors for objects that 317 // do not need to be destroyed once the coroutine is resumed. 318 // See llvm/docs/Coroutines.rst for more details about coro.end. 319 struct CallCoroEnd final : public EHScopeStack::Cleanup { 320 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) override { 321 auto &CGM = CGF.CGM; 322 auto *NullPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(CGF.Int8PtrTy); 323 llvm::Function *CoroEndFn = CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::coro_end); 324 // See if we have a funclet bundle to associate coro.end with. (WinEH) 325 auto Bundles = getBundlesForCoroEnd(CGF); 326 auto *CoroEnd = CGF.Builder.CreateCall( 327 CoroEndFn, {NullPtr, CGF.Builder.getTrue()}, Bundles); 328 if (Bundles.empty()) { 329 // Otherwise, (landingpad model), create a conditional branch that leads 330 // either to a cleanup block or a block with EH resume instruction. 331 auto *ResumeBB = CGF.getEHResumeBlock(/*cleanup=*/true); 332 auto *CleanupContBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("cleanup.cont"); 333 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(CoroEnd, ResumeBB, CleanupContBB); 334 CGF.EmitBlock(CleanupContBB); 335 } 336 } 337 }; 338 } 339 340 namespace { 341 // Make sure to call coro.delete on scope exit. 342 struct CallCoroDelete final : public EHScopeStack::Cleanup { 343 Stmt *Deallocate; 344 345 // Emit "if (coro.free(CoroId, CoroBegin)) Deallocate;" 346 347 // Note: That deallocation will be emitted twice: once for a normal exit and 348 // once for exceptional exit. This usage is safe because Deallocate does not 349 // contain any declarations. The SubStmtBuilder::makeNewAndDeleteExpr() 350 // builds a single call to a deallocation function which is safe to emit 351 // multiple times. 352 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags) override { 353 // Remember the current point, as we are going to emit deallocation code 354 // first to get to coro.free instruction that is an argument to a delete 355 // call. 356 BasicBlock *SaveInsertBlock = CGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 357 358 auto *FreeBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("coro.free"); 359 CGF.EmitBlock(FreeBB); 360 CGF.EmitStmt(Deallocate); 361 362 auto *AfterFreeBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("after.coro.free"); 363 CGF.EmitBlock(AfterFreeBB); 364 365 // We should have captured coro.free from the emission of deallocate. 366 auto *CoroFree = CGF.CurCoro.Data->LastCoroFree; 367 if (!CoroFree) { 368 CGF.CGM.Error(Deallocate->getLocStart(), 369 "Deallocation expressoin does not refer to coro.free"); 370 return; 371 } 372 373 // Get back to the block we were originally and move coro.free there. 374 auto *InsertPt = SaveInsertBlock->getTerminator(); 375 CoroFree->moveBefore(InsertPt); 376 CGF.Builder.SetInsertPoint(InsertPt); 377 378 // Add if (auto *mem = coro.free) Deallocate; 379 auto *NullPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(CGF.Int8PtrTy); 380 auto *Cond = CGF.Builder.CreateICmpNE(CoroFree, NullPtr); 381 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(Cond, FreeBB, AfterFreeBB); 382 383 // No longer need old terminator. 384 InsertPt->eraseFromParent(); 385 CGF.Builder.SetInsertPoint(AfterFreeBB); 386 } 387 explicit CallCoroDelete(Stmt *DeallocStmt) : Deallocate(DeallocStmt) {} 388 }; 389 } 390 391 namespace { 392 struct GetReturnObjectManager { 393 CodeGenFunction &CGF; 394 CGBuilderTy &Builder; 395 const CoroutineBodyStmt &S; 396 397 Address GroActiveFlag; 398 CodeGenFunction::AutoVarEmission GroEmission; 399 400 GetReturnObjectManager(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const CoroutineBodyStmt &S) 401 : CGF(CGF), Builder(CGF.Builder), S(S), GroActiveFlag(Address::invalid()), 402 GroEmission(CodeGenFunction::AutoVarEmission::invalid()) {} 403 404 // The gro variable has to outlive coroutine frame and coroutine promise, but, 405 // it can only be initialized after coroutine promise was created, thus, we 406 // split its emission in two parts. EmitGroAlloca emits an alloca and sets up 407 // cleanups. Later when coroutine promise is available we initialize the gro 408 // and sets the flag that the cleanup is now active. 409 410 void EmitGroAlloca() { 411 auto *GroDeclStmt = dyn_cast<DeclStmt>(S.getResultDecl()); 412 if (!GroDeclStmt) { 413 // If get_return_object returns void, no need to do an alloca. 414 return; 415 } 416 417 auto *GroVarDecl = cast<VarDecl>(GroDeclStmt->getSingleDecl()); 418 419 // Set GRO flag that it is not initialized yet 420 GroActiveFlag = 421 CGF.CreateTempAlloca(Builder.getInt1Ty(), CharUnits::One(), "gro.active"); 422 Builder.CreateStore(Builder.getFalse(), GroActiveFlag); 423 424 GroEmission = CGF.EmitAutoVarAlloca(*GroVarDecl); 425 426 // Remember the top of EHStack before emitting the cleanup. 427 auto old_top = CGF.EHStack.stable_begin(); 428 CGF.EmitAutoVarCleanups(GroEmission); 429 auto top = CGF.EHStack.stable_begin(); 430 431 // Make the cleanup conditional on gro.active 432 for (auto b = CGF.EHStack.find(top), e = CGF.EHStack.find(old_top); 433 b != e; b++) { 434 if (auto *Cleanup = dyn_cast<EHCleanupScope>(&*b)) { 435 assert(!Cleanup->hasActiveFlag() && "cleanup already has active flag?"); 436 Cleanup->setActiveFlag(GroActiveFlag); 437 Cleanup->setTestFlagInEHCleanup(); 438 Cleanup->setTestFlagInNormalCleanup(); 439 } 440 } 441 } 442 443 void EmitGroInit() { 444 if (!GroActiveFlag.isValid()) { 445 // No Gro variable was allocated. Simply emit the call to 446 // get_return_object. 447 CGF.EmitStmt(S.getResultDecl()); 448 return; 449 } 450 451 CGF.EmitAutoVarInit(GroEmission); 452 Builder.CreateStore(Builder.getTrue(), GroActiveFlag); 453 } 454 }; 455 } 456 457 static void emitBodyAndFallthrough(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 458 const CoroutineBodyStmt &S, Stmt *Body) { 459 CGF.EmitStmt(Body); 460 const bool CanFallthrough = CGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 461 if (CanFallthrough) 462 if (Stmt *OnFallthrough = S.getFallthroughHandler()) 463 CGF.EmitStmt(OnFallthrough); 464 } 465 466 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCoroutineBody(const CoroutineBodyStmt &S) { 467 auto *NullPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(Builder.getInt8PtrTy()); 468 auto &TI = CGM.getContext().getTargetInfo(); 469 unsigned NewAlign = TI.getNewAlign() / TI.getCharWidth(); 470 471 auto *EntryBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 472 auto *AllocBB = createBasicBlock("coro.alloc"); 473 auto *InitBB = createBasicBlock("coro.init"); 474 auto *FinalBB = createBasicBlock("coro.final"); 475 auto *RetBB = createBasicBlock("coro.ret"); 476 477 auto *CoroId = Builder.CreateCall( 478 CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::coro_id), 479 {Builder.getInt32(NewAlign), NullPtr, NullPtr, NullPtr}); 480 createCoroData(*this, CurCoro, CoroId); 481 CurCoro.Data->SuspendBB = RetBB; 482 483 // Backend is allowed to elide memory allocations, to help it, emit 484 // auto mem = coro.alloc() ? 0 : ... allocation code ...; 485 auto *CoroAlloc = Builder.CreateCall( 486 CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::coro_alloc), {CoroId}); 487 488 Builder.CreateCondBr(CoroAlloc, AllocBB, InitBB); 489 490 EmitBlock(AllocBB); 491 auto *AllocateCall = EmitScalarExpr(S.getAllocate()); 492 auto *AllocOrInvokeContBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 493 494 // Handle allocation failure if 'ReturnStmtOnAllocFailure' was provided. 495 if (auto *RetOnAllocFailure = S.getReturnStmtOnAllocFailure()) { 496 auto *RetOnFailureBB = createBasicBlock("coro.ret.on.failure"); 497 498 // See if allocation was successful. 499 auto *NullPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(Int8PtrTy); 500 auto *Cond = Builder.CreateICmpNE(AllocateCall, NullPtr); 501 Builder.CreateCondBr(Cond, InitBB, RetOnFailureBB); 502 503 // If not, return OnAllocFailure object. 504 EmitBlock(RetOnFailureBB); 505 EmitStmt(RetOnAllocFailure); 506 } 507 else { 508 Builder.CreateBr(InitBB); 509 } 510 511 EmitBlock(InitBB); 512 513 // Pass the result of the allocation to coro.begin. 514 auto *Phi = Builder.CreatePHI(VoidPtrTy, 2); 515 Phi->addIncoming(NullPtr, EntryBB); 516 Phi->addIncoming(AllocateCall, AllocOrInvokeContBB); 517 auto *CoroBegin = Builder.CreateCall( 518 CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::coro_begin), {CoroId, Phi}); 519 CurCoro.Data->CoroBegin = CoroBegin; 520 521 GetReturnObjectManager GroManager(*this, S); 522 GroManager.EmitGroAlloca(); 523 524 CurCoro.Data->CleanupJD = getJumpDestInCurrentScope(RetBB); 525 { 526 ParamReferenceReplacerRAII ParamReplacer(LocalDeclMap); 527 CodeGenFunction::RunCleanupsScope ResumeScope(*this); 528 EHStack.pushCleanup<CallCoroDelete>(NormalAndEHCleanup, S.getDeallocate()); 529 530 // Create parameter copies. We do it before creating a promise, since an 531 // evolution of coroutine TS may allow promise constructor to observe 532 // parameter copies. 533 for (auto *PM : S.getParamMoves()) { 534 EmitStmt(PM); 535 ParamReplacer.addCopy(cast<DeclStmt>(PM)); 536 // TODO: if(CoroParam(...)) need to surround ctor and dtor 537 // for the copy, so that llvm can elide it if the copy is 538 // not needed. 539 } 540 541 EmitStmt(S.getPromiseDeclStmt()); 542 543 Address PromiseAddr = GetAddrOfLocalVar(S.getPromiseDecl()); 544 auto *PromiseAddrVoidPtr = 545 new llvm::BitCastInst(PromiseAddr.getPointer(), VoidPtrTy, "", CoroId); 546 // Update CoroId to refer to the promise. We could not do it earlier because 547 // promise local variable was not emitted yet. 548 CoroId->setArgOperand(1, PromiseAddrVoidPtr); 549 550 // Now we have the promise, initialize the GRO 551 GroManager.EmitGroInit(); 552 553 EHStack.pushCleanup<CallCoroEnd>(EHCleanup); 554 555 CurCoro.Data->CurrentAwaitKind = AwaitKind::Init; 556 EmitStmt(S.getInitSuspendStmt()); 557 CurCoro.Data->FinalJD = getJumpDestInCurrentScope(FinalBB); 558 559 CurCoro.Data->CurrentAwaitKind = AwaitKind::Normal; 560 561 if (auto *OnException = S.getExceptionHandler()) { 562 auto Loc = S.getLocStart(); 563 CXXCatchStmt Catch(Loc, /*exDecl=*/nullptr, OnException); 564 auto *TryStmt = CXXTryStmt::Create(getContext(), Loc, S.getBody(), &Catch); 565 566 EnterCXXTryStmt(*TryStmt); 567 emitBodyAndFallthrough(*this, S, TryStmt->getTryBlock()); 568 ExitCXXTryStmt(*TryStmt); 569 } 570 else { 571 emitBodyAndFallthrough(*this, S, S.getBody()); 572 } 573 574 // See if we need to generate final suspend. 575 const bool CanFallthrough = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 576 const bool HasCoreturns = CurCoro.Data->CoreturnCount > 0; 577 if (CanFallthrough || HasCoreturns) { 578 EmitBlock(FinalBB); 579 CurCoro.Data->CurrentAwaitKind = AwaitKind::Final; 580 EmitStmt(S.getFinalSuspendStmt()); 581 } else { 582 // We don't need FinalBB. Emit it to make sure the block is deleted. 583 EmitBlock(FinalBB, /*IsFinished=*/true); 584 } 585 } 586 587 EmitBlock(RetBB); 588 // Emit coro.end before getReturnStmt (and parameter destructors), since 589 // resume and destroy parts of the coroutine should not include them. 590 llvm::Function *CoroEnd = CGM.getIntrinsic(llvm::Intrinsic::coro_end); 591 Builder.CreateCall(CoroEnd, {NullPtr, Builder.getFalse()}); 592 593 if (Stmt *Ret = S.getReturnStmt()) 594 EmitStmt(Ret); 595 } 596 597 // Emit coroutine intrinsic and patch up arguments of the token type. 598 RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCoroutineIntrinsic(const CallExpr *E, 599 unsigned int IID) { 600 SmallVector<llvm::Value *, 8> Args; 601 switch (IID) { 602 default: 603 break; 604 // The coro.frame builtin is replaced with an SSA value of the coro.begin 605 // intrinsic. 606 case llvm::Intrinsic::coro_frame: { 607 if (CurCoro.Data && CurCoro.Data->CoroBegin) { 608 return RValue::get(CurCoro.Data->CoroBegin); 609 } 610 CGM.Error(E->getLocStart(), "this builtin expect that __builtin_coro_begin " 611 "has been used earlier in this function"); 612 auto NullPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(Builder.getInt8PtrTy()); 613 return RValue::get(NullPtr); 614 } 615 // The following three intrinsics take a token parameter referring to a token 616 // returned by earlier call to @llvm.coro.id. Since we cannot represent it in 617 // builtins, we patch it up here. 618 case llvm::Intrinsic::coro_alloc: 619 case llvm::Intrinsic::coro_begin: 620 case llvm::Intrinsic::coro_free: { 621 if (CurCoro.Data && CurCoro.Data->CoroId) { 622 Args.push_back(CurCoro.Data->CoroId); 623 break; 624 } 625 CGM.Error(E->getLocStart(), "this builtin expect that __builtin_coro_id has" 626 " been used earlier in this function"); 627 // Fallthrough to the next case to add TokenNone as the first argument. 628 LLVM_FALLTHROUGH; 629 } 630 // @llvm.coro.suspend takes a token parameter. Add token 'none' as the first 631 // argument. 632 case llvm::Intrinsic::coro_suspend: 633 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantTokenNone::get(getLLVMContext())); 634 break; 635 } 636 for (auto &Arg : E->arguments()) 637 Args.push_back(EmitScalarExpr(Arg)); 638 639 llvm::Value *F = CGM.getIntrinsic(IID); 640 llvm::CallInst *Call = Builder.CreateCall(F, Args); 641 642 // Note: The following code is to enable to emit coro.id and coro.begin by 643 // hand to experiment with coroutines in C. 644 // If we see @llvm.coro.id remember it in the CoroData. We will update 645 // coro.alloc, coro.begin and coro.free intrinsics to refer to it. 646 if (IID == llvm::Intrinsic::coro_id) { 647 createCoroData(*this, CurCoro, Call, E); 648 } 649 else if (IID == llvm::Intrinsic::coro_begin) { 650 if (CurCoro.Data) 651 CurCoro.Data->CoroBegin = Call; 652 } 653 else if (IID == llvm::Intrinsic::coro_free) { 654 // Remember the last coro_free as we need it to build the conditional 655 // deletion of the coroutine frame. 656 if (CurCoro.Data) 657 CurCoro.Data->LastCoroFree = Call; 658 } 659 return RValue::get(Call); 660 } 661