1 //===--- Diagnostic.cpp - C Language Family Diagnostic Handling -----------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Diagnostic-related interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
15 
16 #include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h"
19 #include "clang/Sema/SemaDiagnostic.h"
20 #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
21 #include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisDiagnostic.h"
22 #include "clang/Driver/DriverDiagnostic.h"
23 
24 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
28 #include <vector>
29 #include <map>
30 #include <cstring>
31 using namespace clang;
32 
33 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
34 // Builtin Diagnostic information
35 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
36 
37 // Diagnostic classes.
38 enum {
39   CLASS_NOTE       = 0x01,
40   CLASS_WARNING    = 0x02,
41   CLASS_EXTENSION  = 0x03,
42   CLASS_ERROR      = 0x04
43 };
44 
45 struct StaticDiagInfoRec {
46   unsigned short DiagID;
47   unsigned Mapping : 3;
48   unsigned Class : 3;
49   bool SFINAE : 1;
50   const char *Description;
51   const char *OptionGroup;
52 
53   bool operator<(const StaticDiagInfoRec &RHS) const {
54     return DiagID < RHS.DiagID;
55   }
56   bool operator>(const StaticDiagInfoRec &RHS) const {
57     return DiagID > RHS.DiagID;
58   }
59 };
60 
61 static const StaticDiagInfoRec StaticDiagInfo[] = {
62 #define DIAG(ENUM,CLASS,DEFAULT_MAPPING,DESC,GROUP,SFINAE)    \
63   { diag::ENUM, DEFAULT_MAPPING, CLASS, SFINAE, DESC, GROUP },
64 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticCommonKinds.inc"
65 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticDriverKinds.inc"
66 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticFrontendKinds.inc"
67 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticLexKinds.inc"
68 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticParseKinds.inc"
69 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticASTKinds.inc"
70 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.inc"
71 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticAnalysisKinds.inc"
72   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
73 };
74 #undef DIAG
75 
76 /// GetDiagInfo - Return the StaticDiagInfoRec entry for the specified DiagID,
77 /// or null if the ID is invalid.
78 static const StaticDiagInfoRec *GetDiagInfo(unsigned DiagID) {
79   unsigned NumDiagEntries = sizeof(StaticDiagInfo)/sizeof(StaticDiagInfo[0])-1;
80 
81   // If assertions are enabled, verify that the StaticDiagInfo array is sorted.
82 #ifndef NDEBUG
83   static bool IsFirst = true;
84   if (IsFirst) {
85     for (unsigned i = 1; i != NumDiagEntries; ++i)
86       assert(StaticDiagInfo[i-1] < StaticDiagInfo[i] &&
87              "Improperly sorted diag info");
88     IsFirst = false;
89   }
90 #endif
91 
92   // Search the diagnostic table with a binary search.
93   StaticDiagInfoRec Find = { DiagID, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
94 
95   const StaticDiagInfoRec *Found =
96     std::lower_bound(StaticDiagInfo, StaticDiagInfo + NumDiagEntries, Find);
97   if (Found == StaticDiagInfo + NumDiagEntries ||
98       Found->DiagID != DiagID)
99     return 0;
100 
101   return Found;
102 }
103 
104 static unsigned GetDefaultDiagMapping(unsigned DiagID) {
105   if (const StaticDiagInfoRec *Info = GetDiagInfo(DiagID))
106     return Info->Mapping;
107   return diag::MAP_FATAL;
108 }
109 
110 /// getWarningOptionForDiag - Return the lowest-level warning option that
111 /// enables the specified diagnostic.  If there is no -Wfoo flag that controls
112 /// the diagnostic, this returns null.
113 const char *Diagnostic::getWarningOptionForDiag(unsigned DiagID) {
114   if (const StaticDiagInfoRec *Info = GetDiagInfo(DiagID))
115     return Info->OptionGroup;
116   return 0;
117 }
118 
119 bool Diagnostic::isBuiltinSFINAEDiag(unsigned DiagID) {
120   if (const StaticDiagInfoRec *Info = GetDiagInfo(DiagID))
121     return Info->SFINAE && Info->Class == CLASS_ERROR;
122   return false;
123 }
124 
125 /// getDiagClass - Return the class field of the diagnostic.
126 ///
127 static unsigned getBuiltinDiagClass(unsigned DiagID) {
128   if (const StaticDiagInfoRec *Info = GetDiagInfo(DiagID))
129     return Info->Class;
130   return ~0U;
131 }
132 
133 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
134 // Custom Diagnostic information
135 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
136 
137 namespace clang {
138   namespace diag {
139     class CustomDiagInfo {
140       typedef std::pair<Diagnostic::Level, std::string> DiagDesc;
141       std::vector<DiagDesc> DiagInfo;
142       std::map<DiagDesc, unsigned> DiagIDs;
143     public:
144 
145       /// getDescription - Return the description of the specified custom
146       /// diagnostic.
147       const char *getDescription(unsigned DiagID) const {
148         assert(this && DiagID-DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT < DiagInfo.size() &&
149                "Invalid diagnosic ID");
150         return DiagInfo[DiagID-DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT].second.c_str();
151       }
152 
153       /// getLevel - Return the level of the specified custom diagnostic.
154       Diagnostic::Level getLevel(unsigned DiagID) const {
155         assert(this && DiagID-DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT < DiagInfo.size() &&
156                "Invalid diagnosic ID");
157         return DiagInfo[DiagID-DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT].first;
158       }
159 
160       unsigned getOrCreateDiagID(Diagnostic::Level L, const char *Message,
161                                  Diagnostic &Diags) {
162         DiagDesc D(L, Message);
163         // Check to see if it already exists.
164         std::map<DiagDesc, unsigned>::iterator I = DiagIDs.lower_bound(D);
165         if (I != DiagIDs.end() && I->first == D)
166           return I->second;
167 
168         // If not, assign a new ID.
169         unsigned ID = DiagInfo.size()+DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT;
170         DiagIDs.insert(std::make_pair(D, ID));
171         DiagInfo.push_back(D);
172         return ID;
173       }
174     };
175 
176   } // end diag namespace
177 } // end clang namespace
178 
179 
180 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
181 // Common Diagnostic implementation
182 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
183 
184 static void DummyArgToStringFn(Diagnostic::ArgumentKind AK, intptr_t QT,
185                                const char *Modifier, unsigned ML,
186                                const char *Argument, unsigned ArgLen,
187                                llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &Output,
188                                void *Cookie) {
189   const char *Str = "<can't format argument>";
190   Output.append(Str, Str+strlen(Str));
191 }
192 
193 
194 Diagnostic::Diagnostic(DiagnosticClient *client) : Client(client) {
195   AllExtensionsSilenced = 0;
196   IgnoreAllWarnings = false;
197   WarningsAsErrors = false;
198   SuppressSystemWarnings = false;
199   ExtBehavior = Ext_Ignore;
200 
201   ErrorOccurred = false;
202   FatalErrorOccurred = false;
203   NumDiagnostics = 0;
204 
205   NumErrors = 0;
206   CustomDiagInfo = 0;
207   CurDiagID = ~0U;
208   LastDiagLevel = Ignored;
209 
210   ArgToStringFn = DummyArgToStringFn;
211   ArgToStringCookie = 0;
212 
213   // Set all mappings to 'unset'.
214   DiagMappings BlankDiags(diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT/2, 0);
215   DiagMappingsStack.push_back(BlankDiags);
216 }
217 
218 Diagnostic::~Diagnostic() {
219   delete CustomDiagInfo;
220 }
221 
222 
223 void Diagnostic::pushMappings() {
224   DiagMappingsStack.push_back(DiagMappingsStack.back());
225 }
226 
227 bool Diagnostic::popMappings() {
228   if (DiagMappingsStack.size() == 1)
229     return false;
230 
231   DiagMappingsStack.pop_back();
232   return true;
233 }
234 
235 /// getCustomDiagID - Return an ID for a diagnostic with the specified message
236 /// and level.  If this is the first request for this diagnosic, it is
237 /// registered and created, otherwise the existing ID is returned.
238 unsigned Diagnostic::getCustomDiagID(Level L, const char *Message) {
239   if (CustomDiagInfo == 0)
240     CustomDiagInfo = new diag::CustomDiagInfo();
241   return CustomDiagInfo->getOrCreateDiagID(L, Message, *this);
242 }
243 
244 
245 /// isBuiltinWarningOrExtension - Return true if the unmapped diagnostic
246 /// level of the specified diagnostic ID is a Warning or Extension.
247 /// This only works on builtin diagnostics, not custom ones, and is not legal to
248 /// call on NOTEs.
249 bool Diagnostic::isBuiltinWarningOrExtension(unsigned DiagID) {
250   return DiagID < diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT &&
251          getBuiltinDiagClass(DiagID) != CLASS_ERROR;
252 }
253 
254 /// \brief Determine whether the given built-in diagnostic ID is a
255 /// Note.
256 bool Diagnostic::isBuiltinNote(unsigned DiagID) {
257   return DiagID < diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT &&
258     getBuiltinDiagClass(DiagID) == CLASS_NOTE;
259 }
260 
261 /// isBuiltinExtensionDiag - Determine whether the given built-in diagnostic
262 /// ID is for an extension of some sort.
263 ///
264 bool Diagnostic::isBuiltinExtensionDiag(unsigned DiagID) {
265   return DiagID < diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT &&
266          getBuiltinDiagClass(DiagID) == CLASS_EXTENSION;
267 }
268 
269 
270 /// getDescription - Given a diagnostic ID, return a description of the
271 /// issue.
272 const char *Diagnostic::getDescription(unsigned DiagID) const {
273   if (const StaticDiagInfoRec *Info = GetDiagInfo(DiagID))
274     return Info->Description;
275   return CustomDiagInfo->getDescription(DiagID);
276 }
277 
278 /// getDiagnosticLevel - Based on the way the client configured the Diagnostic
279 /// object, classify the specified diagnostic ID into a Level, consumable by
280 /// the DiagnosticClient.
281 Diagnostic::Level Diagnostic::getDiagnosticLevel(unsigned DiagID) const {
282   // Handle custom diagnostics, which cannot be mapped.
283   if (DiagID >= diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT)
284     return CustomDiagInfo->getLevel(DiagID);
285 
286   unsigned DiagClass = getBuiltinDiagClass(DiagID);
287   assert(DiagClass != CLASS_NOTE && "Cannot get diagnostic level of a note!");
288   return getDiagnosticLevel(DiagID, DiagClass);
289 }
290 
291 /// getDiagnosticLevel - Based on the way the client configured the Diagnostic
292 /// object, classify the specified diagnostic ID into a Level, consumable by
293 /// the DiagnosticClient.
294 Diagnostic::Level
295 Diagnostic::getDiagnosticLevel(unsigned DiagID, unsigned DiagClass) const {
296   // Specific non-error diagnostics may be mapped to various levels from ignored
297   // to error.  Errors can only be mapped to fatal.
298   Diagnostic::Level Result = Diagnostic::Fatal;
299 
300   // Get the mapping information, if unset, compute it lazily.
301   unsigned MappingInfo = getDiagnosticMappingInfo((diag::kind)DiagID);
302   if (MappingInfo == 0) {
303     MappingInfo = GetDefaultDiagMapping(DiagID);
304     setDiagnosticMappingInternal(DiagID, MappingInfo, false);
305   }
306 
307   switch (MappingInfo & 7) {
308   default: assert(0 && "Unknown mapping!");
309   case diag::MAP_IGNORE:
310     // Ignore this, unless this is an extension diagnostic and we're mapping
311     // them onto warnings or errors.
312     if (!isBuiltinExtensionDiag(DiagID) ||  // Not an extension
313         ExtBehavior == Ext_Ignore ||        // Extensions ignored anyway
314         (MappingInfo & 8) != 0)             // User explicitly mapped it.
315       return Diagnostic::Ignored;
316     Result = Diagnostic::Warning;
317     if (ExtBehavior == Ext_Error) Result = Diagnostic::Error;
318     break;
319   case diag::MAP_ERROR:
320     Result = Diagnostic::Error;
321     break;
322   case diag::MAP_FATAL:
323     Result = Diagnostic::Fatal;
324     break;
325   case diag::MAP_WARNING:
326     // If warnings are globally mapped to ignore or error, do it.
327     if (IgnoreAllWarnings)
328       return Diagnostic::Ignored;
329 
330     Result = Diagnostic::Warning;
331 
332     // If this is an extension diagnostic and we're in -pedantic-error mode, and
333     // if the user didn't explicitly map it, upgrade to an error.
334     if (ExtBehavior == Ext_Error &&
335         (MappingInfo & 8) == 0 &&
336         isBuiltinExtensionDiag(DiagID))
337       Result = Diagnostic::Error;
338 
339     if (WarningsAsErrors)
340       Result = Diagnostic::Error;
341     break;
342 
343   case diag::MAP_WARNING_NO_WERROR:
344     // Diagnostics specified with -Wno-error=foo should be set to warnings, but
345     // not be adjusted by -Werror or -pedantic-errors.
346     Result = Diagnostic::Warning;
347 
348     // If warnings are globally mapped to ignore or error, do it.
349     if (IgnoreAllWarnings)
350       return Diagnostic::Ignored;
351 
352     break;
353   }
354 
355   // Okay, we're about to return this as a "diagnostic to emit" one last check:
356   // if this is any sort of extension warning, and if we're in an __extension__
357   // block, silence it.
358   if (AllExtensionsSilenced && isBuiltinExtensionDiag(DiagID))
359     return Diagnostic::Ignored;
360 
361   return Result;
362 }
363 
364 struct WarningOption {
365   const char  *Name;
366   const short *Members;
367   const char  *SubGroups;
368 };
369 
370 #define GET_DIAG_ARRAYS
371 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.inc"
372 #undef GET_DIAG_ARRAYS
373 
374 // Second the table of options, sorted by name for fast binary lookup.
375 static const WarningOption OptionTable[] = {
376 #define GET_DIAG_TABLE
377 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.inc"
378 #undef GET_DIAG_TABLE
379 };
380 static const size_t OptionTableSize =
381 sizeof(OptionTable) / sizeof(OptionTable[0]);
382 
383 static bool WarningOptionCompare(const WarningOption &LHS,
384                                  const WarningOption &RHS) {
385   return strcmp(LHS.Name, RHS.Name) < 0;
386 }
387 
388 static void MapGroupMembers(const WarningOption *Group, diag::Mapping Mapping,
389                             Diagnostic &Diags) {
390   // Option exists, poke all the members of its diagnostic set.
391   if (const short *Member = Group->Members) {
392     for (; *Member != -1; ++Member)
393       Diags.setDiagnosticMapping(*Member, Mapping);
394   }
395 
396   // Enable/disable all subgroups along with this one.
397   if (const char *SubGroups = Group->SubGroups) {
398     for (; *SubGroups != (char)-1; ++SubGroups)
399       MapGroupMembers(&OptionTable[(unsigned char)*SubGroups], Mapping, Diags);
400   }
401 }
402 
403 /// setDiagnosticGroupMapping - Change an entire diagnostic group (e.g.
404 /// "unknown-pragmas" to have the specified mapping.  This returns true and
405 /// ignores the request if "Group" was unknown, false otherwise.
406 bool Diagnostic::setDiagnosticGroupMapping(const char *Group,
407                                            diag::Mapping Map) {
408 
409   WarningOption Key = { Group, 0, 0 };
410   const WarningOption *Found =
411   std::lower_bound(OptionTable, OptionTable + OptionTableSize, Key,
412                    WarningOptionCompare);
413   if (Found == OptionTable + OptionTableSize ||
414       strcmp(Found->Name, Group) != 0)
415     return true;  // Option not found.
416 
417   MapGroupMembers(Found, Map, *this);
418   return false;
419 }
420 
421 
422 /// ProcessDiag - This is the method used to report a diagnostic that is
423 /// finally fully formed.
424 bool Diagnostic::ProcessDiag() {
425   DiagnosticInfo Info(this);
426 
427   // Figure out the diagnostic level of this message.
428   Diagnostic::Level DiagLevel;
429   unsigned DiagID = Info.getID();
430 
431   // ShouldEmitInSystemHeader - True if this diagnostic should be produced even
432   // in a system header.
433   bool ShouldEmitInSystemHeader;
434 
435   if (DiagID >= diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT) {
436     // Handle custom diagnostics, which cannot be mapped.
437     DiagLevel = CustomDiagInfo->getLevel(DiagID);
438 
439     // Custom diagnostics always are emitted in system headers.
440     ShouldEmitInSystemHeader = true;
441   } else {
442     // Get the class of the diagnostic.  If this is a NOTE, map it onto whatever
443     // the diagnostic level was for the previous diagnostic so that it is
444     // filtered the same as the previous diagnostic.
445     unsigned DiagClass = getBuiltinDiagClass(DiagID);
446     if (DiagClass == CLASS_NOTE) {
447       DiagLevel = Diagnostic::Note;
448       ShouldEmitInSystemHeader = false;  // extra consideration is needed
449     } else {
450       // If this is not an error and we are in a system header, we ignore it.
451       // Check the original Diag ID here, because we also want to ignore
452       // extensions and warnings in -Werror and -pedantic-errors modes, which
453       // *map* warnings/extensions to errors.
454       ShouldEmitInSystemHeader = DiagClass == CLASS_ERROR;
455 
456       DiagLevel = getDiagnosticLevel(DiagID, DiagClass);
457     }
458   }
459 
460   if (DiagLevel != Diagnostic::Note) {
461     // Record that a fatal error occurred only when we see a second
462     // non-note diagnostic. This allows notes to be attached to the
463     // fatal error, but suppresses any diagnostics that follow those
464     // notes.
465     if (LastDiagLevel == Diagnostic::Fatal)
466       FatalErrorOccurred = true;
467 
468     LastDiagLevel = DiagLevel;
469   }
470 
471   // If a fatal error has already been emitted, silence all subsequent
472   // diagnostics.
473   if (FatalErrorOccurred)
474     return false;
475 
476   // If the client doesn't care about this message, don't issue it.  If this is
477   // a note and the last real diagnostic was ignored, ignore it too.
478   if (DiagLevel == Diagnostic::Ignored ||
479       (DiagLevel == Diagnostic::Note && LastDiagLevel == Diagnostic::Ignored))
480     return false;
481 
482   // If this diagnostic is in a system header and is not a clang error, suppress
483   // it.
484   if (SuppressSystemWarnings && !ShouldEmitInSystemHeader &&
485       Info.getLocation().isValid() &&
486       Info.getLocation().getSpellingLoc().isInSystemHeader() &&
487       (DiagLevel != Diagnostic::Note || LastDiagLevel == Diagnostic::Ignored)) {
488     LastDiagLevel = Diagnostic::Ignored;
489     return false;
490   }
491 
492   if (DiagLevel >= Diagnostic::Error) {
493     ErrorOccurred = true;
494     ++NumErrors;
495   }
496 
497   // Finally, report it.
498   Client->HandleDiagnostic(DiagLevel, Info);
499   if (Client->IncludeInDiagnosticCounts()) ++NumDiagnostics;
500 
501   CurDiagID = ~0U;
502 
503   return true;
504 }
505 
506 
507 DiagnosticClient::~DiagnosticClient() {}
508 
509 
510 /// ModifierIs - Return true if the specified modifier matches specified string.
511 template <std::size_t StrLen>
512 static bool ModifierIs(const char *Modifier, unsigned ModifierLen,
513                        const char (&Str)[StrLen]) {
514   return StrLen-1 == ModifierLen && !memcmp(Modifier, Str, StrLen-1);
515 }
516 
517 /// HandleSelectModifier - Handle the integer 'select' modifier.  This is used
518 /// like this:  %select{foo|bar|baz}2.  This means that the integer argument
519 /// "%2" has a value from 0-2.  If the value is 0, the diagnostic prints 'foo'.
520 /// If the value is 1, it prints 'bar'.  If it has the value 2, it prints 'baz'.
521 /// This is very useful for certain classes of variant diagnostics.
522 static void HandleSelectModifier(unsigned ValNo,
523                                  const char *Argument, unsigned ArgumentLen,
524                                  llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
525   const char *ArgumentEnd = Argument+ArgumentLen;
526 
527   // Skip over 'ValNo' |'s.
528   while (ValNo) {
529     const char *NextVal = std::find(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
530     assert(NextVal != ArgumentEnd && "Value for integer select modifier was"
531            " larger than the number of options in the diagnostic string!");
532     Argument = NextVal+1;  // Skip this string.
533     --ValNo;
534   }
535 
536   // Get the end of the value.  This is either the } or the |.
537   const char *EndPtr = std::find(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
538   // Add the value to the output string.
539   OutStr.append(Argument, EndPtr);
540 }
541 
542 /// HandleIntegerSModifier - Handle the integer 's' modifier.  This adds the
543 /// letter 's' to the string if the value is not 1.  This is used in cases like
544 /// this:  "you idiot, you have %4 parameter%s4!".
545 static void HandleIntegerSModifier(unsigned ValNo,
546                                    llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
547   if (ValNo != 1)
548     OutStr.push_back('s');
549 }
550 
551 
552 /// PluralNumber - Parse an unsigned integer and advance Start.
553 static unsigned PluralNumber(const char *&Start, const char *End) {
554   // Programming 101: Parse a decimal number :-)
555   unsigned Val = 0;
556   while (Start != End && *Start >= '0' && *Start <= '9') {
557     Val *= 10;
558     Val += *Start - '0';
559     ++Start;
560   }
561   return Val;
562 }
563 
564 /// TestPluralRange - Test if Val is in the parsed range. Modifies Start.
565 static bool TestPluralRange(unsigned Val, const char *&Start, const char *End) {
566   if (*Start != '[') {
567     unsigned Ref = PluralNumber(Start, End);
568     return Ref == Val;
569   }
570 
571   ++Start;
572   unsigned Low = PluralNumber(Start, End);
573   assert(*Start == ',' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected ,");
574   ++Start;
575   unsigned High = PluralNumber(Start, End);
576   assert(*Start == ']' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected )");
577   ++Start;
578   return Low <= Val && Val <= High;
579 }
580 
581 /// EvalPluralExpr - Actual expression evaluator for HandlePluralModifier.
582 static bool EvalPluralExpr(unsigned ValNo, const char *Start, const char *End) {
583   // Empty condition?
584   if (*Start == ':')
585     return true;
586 
587   while (1) {
588     char C = *Start;
589     if (C == '%') {
590       // Modulo expression
591       ++Start;
592       unsigned Arg = PluralNumber(Start, End);
593       assert(*Start == '=' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected =");
594       ++Start;
595       unsigned ValMod = ValNo % Arg;
596       if (TestPluralRange(ValMod, Start, End))
597         return true;
598     } else {
599       assert((C == '[' || (C >= '0' && C <= '9')) &&
600              "Bad plural expression syntax: unexpected character");
601       // Range expression
602       if (TestPluralRange(ValNo, Start, End))
603         return true;
604     }
605 
606     // Scan for next or-expr part.
607     Start = std::find(Start, End, ',');
608     if(Start == End)
609       break;
610     ++Start;
611   }
612   return false;
613 }
614 
615 /// HandlePluralModifier - Handle the integer 'plural' modifier. This is used
616 /// for complex plural forms, or in languages where all plurals are complex.
617 /// The syntax is: %plural{cond1:form1|cond2:form2|:form3}, where condn are
618 /// conditions that are tested in order, the form corresponding to the first
619 /// that applies being emitted. The empty condition is always true, making the
620 /// last form a default case.
621 /// Conditions are simple boolean expressions, where n is the number argument.
622 /// Here are the rules.
623 /// condition  := expression | empty
624 /// empty      :=                             -> always true
625 /// expression := numeric [',' expression]    -> logical or
626 /// numeric    := range                       -> true if n in range
627 ///             | '%' number '=' range        -> true if n % number in range
628 /// range      := number
629 ///             | '[' number ',' number ']'   -> ranges are inclusive both ends
630 ///
631 /// Here are some examples from the GNU gettext manual written in this form:
632 /// English:
633 /// {1:form0|:form1}
634 /// Latvian:
635 /// {0:form2|%100=11,%10=0,%10=[2,9]:form1|:form0}
636 /// Gaeilge:
637 /// {1:form0|2:form1|:form2}
638 /// Romanian:
639 /// {1:form0|0,%100=[1,19]:form1|:form2}
640 /// Lithuanian:
641 /// {%10=0,%100=[10,19]:form2|%10=1:form0|:form1}
642 /// Russian (requires repeated form):
643 /// {%100=[11,14]:form2|%10=1:form0|%10=[2,4]:form1|:form2}
644 /// Slovak
645 /// {1:form0|[2,4]:form1|:form2}
646 /// Polish (requires repeated form):
647 /// {1:form0|%100=[10,20]:form2|%10=[2,4]:form1|:form2}
648 static void HandlePluralModifier(unsigned ValNo,
649                                  const char *Argument, unsigned ArgumentLen,
650                                  llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
651   const char *ArgumentEnd = Argument + ArgumentLen;
652   while (1) {
653     assert(Argument < ArgumentEnd && "Plural expression didn't match.");
654     const char *ExprEnd = Argument;
655     while (*ExprEnd != ':') {
656       assert(ExprEnd != ArgumentEnd && "Plural missing expression end");
657       ++ExprEnd;
658     }
659     if (EvalPluralExpr(ValNo, Argument, ExprEnd)) {
660       Argument = ExprEnd + 1;
661       ExprEnd = std::find(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
662       OutStr.append(Argument, ExprEnd);
663       return;
664     }
665     Argument = std::find(Argument, ArgumentEnd - 1, '|') + 1;
666   }
667 }
668 
669 
670 /// FormatDiagnostic - Format this diagnostic into a string, substituting the
671 /// formal arguments into the %0 slots.  The result is appended onto the Str
672 /// array.
673 void DiagnosticInfo::
674 FormatDiagnostic(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) const {
675   const char *DiagStr = getDiags()->getDescription(getID());
676   const char *DiagEnd = DiagStr+strlen(DiagStr);
677 
678   while (DiagStr != DiagEnd) {
679     if (DiagStr[0] != '%') {
680       // Append non-%0 substrings to Str if we have one.
681       const char *StrEnd = std::find(DiagStr, DiagEnd, '%');
682       OutStr.append(DiagStr, StrEnd);
683       DiagStr = StrEnd;
684       continue;
685     } else if (DiagStr[1] == '%') {
686       OutStr.push_back('%');  // %% -> %.
687       DiagStr += 2;
688       continue;
689     }
690 
691     // Skip the %.
692     ++DiagStr;
693 
694     // This must be a placeholder for a diagnostic argument.  The format for a
695     // placeholder is one of "%0", "%modifier0", or "%modifier{arguments}0".
696     // The digit is a number from 0-9 indicating which argument this comes from.
697     // The modifier is a string of digits from the set [-a-z]+, arguments is a
698     // brace enclosed string.
699     const char *Modifier = 0, *Argument = 0;
700     unsigned ModifierLen = 0, ArgumentLen = 0;
701 
702     // Check to see if we have a modifier.  If so eat it.
703     if (!isdigit(DiagStr[0])) {
704       Modifier = DiagStr;
705       while (DiagStr[0] == '-' ||
706              (DiagStr[0] >= 'a' && DiagStr[0] <= 'z'))
707         ++DiagStr;
708       ModifierLen = DiagStr-Modifier;
709 
710       // If we have an argument, get it next.
711       if (DiagStr[0] == '{') {
712         ++DiagStr; // Skip {.
713         Argument = DiagStr;
714 
715         for (; DiagStr[0] != '}'; ++DiagStr)
716           assert(DiagStr[0] && "Mismatched {}'s in diagnostic string!");
717         ArgumentLen = DiagStr-Argument;
718         ++DiagStr;  // Skip }.
719       }
720     }
721 
722     assert(isdigit(*DiagStr) && "Invalid format for argument in diagnostic");
723     unsigned ArgNo = *DiagStr++ - '0';
724 
725     switch (getArgKind(ArgNo)) {
726     // ---- STRINGS ----
727     case Diagnostic::ak_std_string: {
728       const std::string &S = getArgStdStr(ArgNo);
729       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
730       OutStr.append(S.begin(), S.end());
731       break;
732     }
733     case Diagnostic::ak_c_string: {
734       const char *S = getArgCStr(ArgNo);
735       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
736 
737       // Don't crash if get passed a null pointer by accident.
738       if (!S)
739         S = "(null)";
740 
741       OutStr.append(S, S + strlen(S));
742       break;
743     }
744     // ---- INTEGERS ----
745     case Diagnostic::ak_sint: {
746       int Val = getArgSInt(ArgNo);
747 
748       if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "select")) {
749         HandleSelectModifier((unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen, OutStr);
750       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "s")) {
751         HandleIntegerSModifier(Val, OutStr);
752       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "plural")) {
753         HandlePluralModifier((unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen, OutStr);
754       } else {
755         assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "Unknown integer modifier");
756         // FIXME: Optimize
757         std::string S = llvm::itostr(Val);
758         OutStr.append(S.begin(), S.end());
759       }
760       break;
761     }
762     case Diagnostic::ak_uint: {
763       unsigned Val = getArgUInt(ArgNo);
764 
765       if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "select")) {
766         HandleSelectModifier(Val, Argument, ArgumentLen, OutStr);
767       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "s")) {
768         HandleIntegerSModifier(Val, OutStr);
769       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "plural")) {
770         HandlePluralModifier((unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen, OutStr);
771       } else {
772         assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "Unknown integer modifier");
773 
774         // FIXME: Optimize
775         std::string S = llvm::utostr_32(Val);
776         OutStr.append(S.begin(), S.end());
777       }
778       break;
779     }
780     // ---- NAMES and TYPES ----
781     case Diagnostic::ak_identifierinfo: {
782       const IdentifierInfo *II = getArgIdentifier(ArgNo);
783       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
784 
785       // Don't crash if get passed a null pointer by accident.
786       if (!II) {
787         const char *S = "(null)";
788         OutStr.append(S, S + strlen(S));
789         continue;
790       }
791 
792       OutStr.push_back('\'');
793       OutStr.append(II->getName(), II->getName() + II->getLength());
794       OutStr.push_back('\'');
795       break;
796     }
797     case Diagnostic::ak_qualtype:
798     case Diagnostic::ak_declarationname:
799     case Diagnostic::ak_nameddecl:
800       getDiags()->ConvertArgToString(getArgKind(ArgNo), getRawArg(ArgNo),
801                                      Modifier, ModifierLen,
802                                      Argument, ArgumentLen, OutStr);
803       break;
804     }
805   }
806 }
807 
808 /// IncludeInDiagnosticCounts - This method (whose default implementation
809 ///  returns true) indicates whether the diagnostics handled by this
810 ///  DiagnosticClient should be included in the number of diagnostics
811 ///  reported by Diagnostic.
812 bool DiagnosticClient::IncludeInDiagnosticCounts() const { return true; }
813