1 //===--- Diagnostic.cpp - C Language Family Diagnostic Handling -----------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Diagnostic-related interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
15 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
16 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/CrashRecoveryContext.h"
21 #include <cctype>
22 
23 using namespace clang;
24 
25 static void DummyArgToStringFn(DiagnosticsEngine::ArgumentKind AK, intptr_t QT,
26                                const char *Modifier, unsigned ML,
27                                const char *Argument, unsigned ArgLen,
28                                const DiagnosticsEngine::ArgumentValue *PrevArgs,
29                                unsigned NumPrevArgs,
30                                SmallVectorImpl<char> &Output,
31                                void *Cookie,
32                                ArrayRef<intptr_t> QualTypeVals) {
33   const char *Str = "<can't format argument>";
34   Output.append(Str, Str+strlen(Str));
35 }
36 
37 
38 DiagnosticsEngine::DiagnosticsEngine(
39                        const IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticIDs> &diags,
40                        DiagnosticConsumer *client, bool ShouldOwnClient)
41   : Diags(diags), Client(client), OwnsDiagClient(ShouldOwnClient),
42     SourceMgr(0) {
43   ArgToStringFn = DummyArgToStringFn;
44   ArgToStringCookie = 0;
45 
46   AllExtensionsSilenced = 0;
47   IgnoreAllWarnings = false;
48   WarningsAsErrors = false;
49   EnableAllWarnings = false;
50   ErrorsAsFatal = false;
51   SuppressSystemWarnings = false;
52   SuppressAllDiagnostics = false;
53   ElideType = true;
54   PrintTemplateTree = false;
55   ShowColors = false;
56   ShowOverloads = Ovl_All;
57   ExtBehavior = Ext_Ignore;
58 
59   ErrorLimit = 0;
60   TemplateBacktraceLimit = 0;
61   ConstexprBacktraceLimit = 0;
62 
63   Reset();
64 }
65 
66 DiagnosticsEngine::~DiagnosticsEngine() {
67   if (OwnsDiagClient)
68     delete Client;
69 }
70 
71 void DiagnosticsEngine::setClient(DiagnosticConsumer *client,
72                                   bool ShouldOwnClient) {
73   if (OwnsDiagClient && Client)
74     delete Client;
75 
76   Client = client;
77   OwnsDiagClient = ShouldOwnClient;
78 }
79 
80 void DiagnosticsEngine::pushMappings(SourceLocation Loc) {
81   DiagStateOnPushStack.push_back(GetCurDiagState());
82 }
83 
84 bool DiagnosticsEngine::popMappings(SourceLocation Loc) {
85   if (DiagStateOnPushStack.empty())
86     return false;
87 
88   if (DiagStateOnPushStack.back() != GetCurDiagState()) {
89     // State changed at some point between push/pop.
90     PushDiagStatePoint(DiagStateOnPushStack.back(), Loc);
91   }
92   DiagStateOnPushStack.pop_back();
93   return true;
94 }
95 
96 void DiagnosticsEngine::Reset() {
97   ErrorOccurred = false;
98   FatalErrorOccurred = false;
99   UnrecoverableErrorOccurred = false;
100 
101   NumWarnings = 0;
102   NumErrors = 0;
103   NumErrorsSuppressed = 0;
104   TrapNumErrorsOccurred = 0;
105   TrapNumUnrecoverableErrorsOccurred = 0;
106 
107   CurDiagID = ~0U;
108   // Set LastDiagLevel to an "unset" state. If we set it to 'Ignored', notes
109   // using a DiagnosticsEngine associated to a translation unit that follow
110   // diagnostics from a DiagnosticsEngine associated to anoter t.u. will not be
111   // displayed.
112   LastDiagLevel = (DiagnosticIDs::Level)-1;
113   DelayedDiagID = 0;
114 
115   // Clear state related to #pragma diagnostic.
116   DiagStates.clear();
117   DiagStatePoints.clear();
118   DiagStateOnPushStack.clear();
119 
120   // Create a DiagState and DiagStatePoint representing diagnostic changes
121   // through command-line.
122   DiagStates.push_back(DiagState());
123   DiagStatePoints.push_back(DiagStatePoint(&DiagStates.back(), FullSourceLoc()));
124 }
125 
126 void DiagnosticsEngine::SetDelayedDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID, StringRef Arg1,
127                                              StringRef Arg2) {
128   if (DelayedDiagID)
129     return;
130 
131   DelayedDiagID = DiagID;
132   DelayedDiagArg1 = Arg1.str();
133   DelayedDiagArg2 = Arg2.str();
134 }
135 
136 void DiagnosticsEngine::ReportDelayed() {
137   Report(DelayedDiagID) << DelayedDiagArg1 << DelayedDiagArg2;
138   DelayedDiagID = 0;
139   DelayedDiagArg1.clear();
140   DelayedDiagArg2.clear();
141 }
142 
143 DiagnosticsEngine::DiagStatePointsTy::iterator
144 DiagnosticsEngine::GetDiagStatePointForLoc(SourceLocation L) const {
145   assert(!DiagStatePoints.empty());
146   assert(DiagStatePoints.front().Loc.isInvalid() &&
147          "Should have created a DiagStatePoint for command-line");
148 
149   if (!SourceMgr)
150     return DiagStatePoints.end() - 1;
151 
152   FullSourceLoc Loc(L, *SourceMgr);
153   if (Loc.isInvalid())
154     return DiagStatePoints.end() - 1;
155 
156   DiagStatePointsTy::iterator Pos = DiagStatePoints.end();
157   FullSourceLoc LastStateChangePos = DiagStatePoints.back().Loc;
158   if (LastStateChangePos.isValid() &&
159       Loc.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(LastStateChangePos))
160     Pos = std::upper_bound(DiagStatePoints.begin(), DiagStatePoints.end(),
161                            DiagStatePoint(0, Loc));
162   --Pos;
163   return Pos;
164 }
165 
166 void DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticMapping(diag::kind Diag, diag::Mapping Map,
167                                              SourceLocation L) {
168   assert(Diag < diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT &&
169          "Can only map builtin diagnostics");
170   assert((Diags->isBuiltinWarningOrExtension(Diag) ||
171           (Map == diag::MAP_FATAL || Map == diag::MAP_ERROR)) &&
172          "Cannot map errors into warnings!");
173   assert(!DiagStatePoints.empty());
174   assert((L.isInvalid() || SourceMgr) && "No SourceMgr for valid location");
175 
176   FullSourceLoc Loc = SourceMgr? FullSourceLoc(L, *SourceMgr) : FullSourceLoc();
177   FullSourceLoc LastStateChangePos = DiagStatePoints.back().Loc;
178   // Don't allow a mapping to a warning override an error/fatal mapping.
179   if (Map == diag::MAP_WARNING) {
180     DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(Diag);
181     if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_ERROR ||
182         Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
183       Map = Info.getMapping();
184   }
185   DiagnosticMappingInfo MappingInfo = makeMappingInfo(Map, L);
186 
187   // Common case; setting all the diagnostics of a group in one place.
188   if (Loc.isInvalid() || Loc == LastStateChangePos) {
189     GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
190     return;
191   }
192 
193   // Another common case; modifying diagnostic state in a source location
194   // after the previous one.
195   if ((Loc.isValid() && LastStateChangePos.isInvalid()) ||
196       LastStateChangePos.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(Loc)) {
197     // A diagnostic pragma occurred, create a new DiagState initialized with
198     // the current one and a new DiagStatePoint to record at which location
199     // the new state became active.
200     DiagStates.push_back(*GetCurDiagState());
201     PushDiagStatePoint(&DiagStates.back(), Loc);
202     GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
203     return;
204   }
205 
206   // We allow setting the diagnostic state in random source order for
207   // completeness but it should not be actually happening in normal practice.
208 
209   DiagStatePointsTy::iterator Pos = GetDiagStatePointForLoc(Loc);
210   assert(Pos != DiagStatePoints.end());
211 
212   // Update all diagnostic states that are active after the given location.
213   for (DiagStatePointsTy::iterator
214          I = Pos+1, E = DiagStatePoints.end(); I != E; ++I) {
215     GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
216   }
217 
218   // If the location corresponds to an existing point, just update its state.
219   if (Pos->Loc == Loc) {
220     GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
221     return;
222   }
223 
224   // Create a new state/point and fit it into the vector of DiagStatePoints
225   // so that the vector is always ordered according to location.
226   Pos->Loc.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(Loc);
227   DiagStates.push_back(*Pos->State);
228   DiagState *NewState = &DiagStates.back();
229   GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
230   DiagStatePoints.insert(Pos+1, DiagStatePoint(NewState,
231                                                FullSourceLoc(Loc, *SourceMgr)));
232 }
233 
234 bool DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticGroupMapping(
235   StringRef Group, diag::Mapping Map, SourceLocation Loc)
236 {
237   // Get the diagnostics in this group.
238   llvm::SmallVector<diag::kind, 8> GroupDiags;
239   if (Diags->getDiagnosticsInGroup(Group, GroupDiags))
240     return true;
241 
242   // Set the mapping.
243   for (unsigned i = 0, e = GroupDiags.size(); i != e; ++i)
244     setDiagnosticMapping(GroupDiags[i], Map, Loc);
245 
246   return false;
247 }
248 
249 void DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticWarningAsError(diag::kind Diag,
250                                                     bool Enabled) {
251   // If we are enabling this feature, just set the diagnostic mappings to map to
252   // errors.
253   if (Enabled)
254     setDiagnosticMapping(Diag, diag::MAP_ERROR, SourceLocation());
255 
256   // Otherwise, we want to set the diagnostic mapping's "no Werror" bit, and
257   // potentially downgrade anything already mapped to be a warning.
258   DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(Diag);
259 
260   if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_ERROR ||
261       Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
262     Info.setMapping(diag::MAP_WARNING);
263 
264   Info.setNoWarningAsError(true);
265 }
266 
267 bool DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticGroupWarningAsError(StringRef Group,
268                                                          bool Enabled) {
269   // If we are enabling this feature, just set the diagnostic mappings to map to
270   // errors.
271   if (Enabled)
272     return setDiagnosticGroupMapping(Group, diag::MAP_ERROR);
273 
274   // Otherwise, we want to set the diagnostic mapping's "no Werror" bit, and
275   // potentially downgrade anything already mapped to be a warning.
276 
277   // Get the diagnostics in this group.
278   llvm::SmallVector<diag::kind, 8> GroupDiags;
279   if (Diags->getDiagnosticsInGroup(Group, GroupDiags))
280     return true;
281 
282   // Perform the mapping change.
283   for (unsigned i = 0, e = GroupDiags.size(); i != e; ++i) {
284     DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(
285       GroupDiags[i]);
286 
287     if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_ERROR ||
288         Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
289       Info.setMapping(diag::MAP_WARNING);
290 
291     Info.setNoWarningAsError(true);
292   }
293 
294   return false;
295 }
296 
297 void DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticErrorAsFatal(diag::kind Diag,
298                                                   bool Enabled) {
299   // If we are enabling this feature, just set the diagnostic mappings to map to
300   // errors.
301   if (Enabled)
302     setDiagnosticMapping(Diag, diag::MAP_FATAL, SourceLocation());
303 
304   // Otherwise, we want to set the diagnostic mapping's "no Werror" bit, and
305   // potentially downgrade anything already mapped to be a warning.
306   DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(Diag);
307 
308   if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
309     Info.setMapping(diag::MAP_ERROR);
310 
311   Info.setNoErrorAsFatal(true);
312 }
313 
314 bool DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticGroupErrorAsFatal(StringRef Group,
315                                                        bool Enabled) {
316   // If we are enabling this feature, just set the diagnostic mappings to map to
317   // fatal errors.
318   if (Enabled)
319     return setDiagnosticGroupMapping(Group, diag::MAP_FATAL);
320 
321   // Otherwise, we want to set the diagnostic mapping's "no Werror" bit, and
322   // potentially downgrade anything already mapped to be an error.
323 
324   // Get the diagnostics in this group.
325   llvm::SmallVector<diag::kind, 8> GroupDiags;
326   if (Diags->getDiagnosticsInGroup(Group, GroupDiags))
327     return true;
328 
329   // Perform the mapping change.
330   for (unsigned i = 0, e = GroupDiags.size(); i != e; ++i) {
331     DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(
332       GroupDiags[i]);
333 
334     if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
335       Info.setMapping(diag::MAP_ERROR);
336 
337     Info.setNoErrorAsFatal(true);
338   }
339 
340   return false;
341 }
342 
343 void DiagnosticsEngine::setMappingToAllDiagnostics(diag::Mapping Map,
344                                                    SourceLocation Loc) {
345   // Get all the diagnostics.
346   llvm::SmallVector<diag::kind, 64> AllDiags;
347   Diags->getAllDiagnostics(AllDiags);
348 
349   // Set the mapping.
350   for (unsigned i = 0, e = AllDiags.size(); i != e; ++i)
351     if (Diags->isBuiltinWarningOrExtension(AllDiags[i]))
352       setDiagnosticMapping(AllDiags[i], Map, Loc);
353 }
354 
355 void DiagnosticsEngine::Report(const StoredDiagnostic &storedDiag) {
356   assert(CurDiagID == ~0U && "Multiple diagnostics in flight at once!");
357 
358   CurDiagLoc = storedDiag.getLocation();
359   CurDiagID = storedDiag.getID();
360   NumDiagArgs = 0;
361 
362   NumDiagRanges = storedDiag.range_size();
363   assert(NumDiagRanges < DiagnosticsEngine::MaxRanges &&
364          "Too many arguments to diagnostic!");
365   unsigned i = 0;
366   for (StoredDiagnostic::range_iterator
367          RI = storedDiag.range_begin(),
368          RE = storedDiag.range_end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
369     DiagRanges[i++] = *RI;
370 
371   assert(NumDiagRanges < DiagnosticsEngine::MaxFixItHints &&
372          "Too many arguments to diagnostic!");
373   NumDiagFixItHints = 0;
374   for (StoredDiagnostic::fixit_iterator
375          FI = storedDiag.fixit_begin(),
376          FE = storedDiag.fixit_end(); FI != FE; ++FI)
377     DiagFixItHints[NumDiagFixItHints++] = *FI;
378 
379   assert(Client && "DiagnosticConsumer not set!");
380   Level DiagLevel = storedDiag.getLevel();
381   Diagnostic Info(this, storedDiag.getMessage());
382   Client->HandleDiagnostic(DiagLevel, Info);
383   if (Client->IncludeInDiagnosticCounts()) {
384     if (DiagLevel == DiagnosticsEngine::Warning)
385       ++NumWarnings;
386   }
387 
388   CurDiagID = ~0U;
389 }
390 
391 bool DiagnosticsEngine::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(bool Force) {
392   assert(getClient() && "DiagnosticClient not set!");
393 
394   bool Emitted;
395   if (Force) {
396     Diagnostic Info(this);
397 
398     // Figure out the diagnostic level of this message.
399     DiagnosticIDs::Level DiagLevel
400       = Diags->getDiagnosticLevel(Info.getID(), Info.getLocation(), *this);
401 
402     Emitted = (DiagLevel != DiagnosticIDs::Ignored);
403     if (Emitted) {
404       // Emit the diagnostic regardless of suppression level.
405       Diags->EmitDiag(*this, DiagLevel);
406     }
407   } else {
408     // Process the diagnostic, sending the accumulated information to the
409     // DiagnosticConsumer.
410     Emitted = ProcessDiag();
411   }
412 
413   // Clear out the current diagnostic object.
414   unsigned DiagID = CurDiagID;
415   Clear();
416 
417   // If there was a delayed diagnostic, emit it now.
418   if (!Force && DelayedDiagID && DelayedDiagID != DiagID)
419     ReportDelayed();
420 
421   return Emitted;
422 }
423 
424 
425 DiagnosticConsumer::~DiagnosticConsumer() {}
426 
427 void DiagnosticConsumer::HandleDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level DiagLevel,
428                                         const Diagnostic &Info) {
429   if (!IncludeInDiagnosticCounts())
430     return;
431 
432   if (DiagLevel == DiagnosticsEngine::Warning)
433     ++NumWarnings;
434   else if (DiagLevel >= DiagnosticsEngine::Error)
435     ++NumErrors;
436 }
437 
438 /// ModifierIs - Return true if the specified modifier matches specified string.
439 template <std::size_t StrLen>
440 static bool ModifierIs(const char *Modifier, unsigned ModifierLen,
441                        const char (&Str)[StrLen]) {
442   return StrLen-1 == ModifierLen && !memcmp(Modifier, Str, StrLen-1);
443 }
444 
445 /// ScanForward - Scans forward, looking for the given character, skipping
446 /// nested clauses and escaped characters.
447 static const char *ScanFormat(const char *I, const char *E, char Target) {
448   unsigned Depth = 0;
449 
450   for ( ; I != E; ++I) {
451     if (Depth == 0 && *I == Target) return I;
452     if (Depth != 0 && *I == '}') Depth--;
453 
454     if (*I == '%') {
455       I++;
456       if (I == E) break;
457 
458       // Escaped characters get implicitly skipped here.
459 
460       // Format specifier.
461       if (!isdigit(*I) && !ispunct(*I)) {
462         for (I++; I != E && !isdigit(*I) && *I != '{'; I++) ;
463         if (I == E) break;
464         if (*I == '{')
465           Depth++;
466       }
467     }
468   }
469   return E;
470 }
471 
472 /// HandleSelectModifier - Handle the integer 'select' modifier.  This is used
473 /// like this:  %select{foo|bar|baz}2.  This means that the integer argument
474 /// "%2" has a value from 0-2.  If the value is 0, the diagnostic prints 'foo'.
475 /// If the value is 1, it prints 'bar'.  If it has the value 2, it prints 'baz'.
476 /// This is very useful for certain classes of variant diagnostics.
477 static void HandleSelectModifier(const Diagnostic &DInfo, unsigned ValNo,
478                                  const char *Argument, unsigned ArgumentLen,
479                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
480   const char *ArgumentEnd = Argument+ArgumentLen;
481 
482   // Skip over 'ValNo' |'s.
483   while (ValNo) {
484     const char *NextVal = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
485     assert(NextVal != ArgumentEnd && "Value for integer select modifier was"
486            " larger than the number of options in the diagnostic string!");
487     Argument = NextVal+1;  // Skip this string.
488     --ValNo;
489   }
490 
491   // Get the end of the value.  This is either the } or the |.
492   const char *EndPtr = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
493 
494   // Recursively format the result of the select clause into the output string.
495   DInfo.FormatDiagnostic(Argument, EndPtr, OutStr);
496 }
497 
498 /// HandleIntegerSModifier - Handle the integer 's' modifier.  This adds the
499 /// letter 's' to the string if the value is not 1.  This is used in cases like
500 /// this:  "you idiot, you have %4 parameter%s4!".
501 static void HandleIntegerSModifier(unsigned ValNo,
502                                    SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
503   if (ValNo != 1)
504     OutStr.push_back('s');
505 }
506 
507 /// HandleOrdinalModifier - Handle the integer 'ord' modifier.  This
508 /// prints the ordinal form of the given integer, with 1 corresponding
509 /// to the first ordinal.  Currently this is hard-coded to use the
510 /// English form.
511 static void HandleOrdinalModifier(unsigned ValNo,
512                                   SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
513   assert(ValNo != 0 && "ValNo must be strictly positive!");
514 
515   llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(OutStr);
516 
517   // We could use text forms for the first N ordinals, but the numeric
518   // forms are actually nicer in diagnostics because they stand out.
519   Out << ValNo << llvm::getOrdinalSuffix(ValNo);
520 }
521 
522 
523 /// PluralNumber - Parse an unsigned integer and advance Start.
524 static unsigned PluralNumber(const char *&Start, const char *End) {
525   // Programming 101: Parse a decimal number :-)
526   unsigned Val = 0;
527   while (Start != End && *Start >= '0' && *Start <= '9') {
528     Val *= 10;
529     Val += *Start - '0';
530     ++Start;
531   }
532   return Val;
533 }
534 
535 /// TestPluralRange - Test if Val is in the parsed range. Modifies Start.
536 static bool TestPluralRange(unsigned Val, const char *&Start, const char *End) {
537   if (*Start != '[') {
538     unsigned Ref = PluralNumber(Start, End);
539     return Ref == Val;
540   }
541 
542   ++Start;
543   unsigned Low = PluralNumber(Start, End);
544   assert(*Start == ',' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected ,");
545   ++Start;
546   unsigned High = PluralNumber(Start, End);
547   assert(*Start == ']' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected )");
548   ++Start;
549   return Low <= Val && Val <= High;
550 }
551 
552 /// EvalPluralExpr - Actual expression evaluator for HandlePluralModifier.
553 static bool EvalPluralExpr(unsigned ValNo, const char *Start, const char *End) {
554   // Empty condition?
555   if (*Start == ':')
556     return true;
557 
558   while (1) {
559     char C = *Start;
560     if (C == '%') {
561       // Modulo expression
562       ++Start;
563       unsigned Arg = PluralNumber(Start, End);
564       assert(*Start == '=' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected =");
565       ++Start;
566       unsigned ValMod = ValNo % Arg;
567       if (TestPluralRange(ValMod, Start, End))
568         return true;
569     } else {
570       assert((C == '[' || (C >= '0' && C <= '9')) &&
571              "Bad plural expression syntax: unexpected character");
572       // Range expression
573       if (TestPluralRange(ValNo, Start, End))
574         return true;
575     }
576 
577     // Scan for next or-expr part.
578     Start = std::find(Start, End, ',');
579     if (Start == End)
580       break;
581     ++Start;
582   }
583   return false;
584 }
585 
586 /// HandlePluralModifier - Handle the integer 'plural' modifier. This is used
587 /// for complex plural forms, or in languages where all plurals are complex.
588 /// The syntax is: %plural{cond1:form1|cond2:form2|:form3}, where condn are
589 /// conditions that are tested in order, the form corresponding to the first
590 /// that applies being emitted. The empty condition is always true, making the
591 /// last form a default case.
592 /// Conditions are simple boolean expressions, where n is the number argument.
593 /// Here are the rules.
594 /// condition  := expression | empty
595 /// empty      :=                             -> always true
596 /// expression := numeric [',' expression]    -> logical or
597 /// numeric    := range                       -> true if n in range
598 ///             | '%' number '=' range        -> true if n % number in range
599 /// range      := number
600 ///             | '[' number ',' number ']'   -> ranges are inclusive both ends
601 ///
602 /// Here are some examples from the GNU gettext manual written in this form:
603 /// English:
604 /// {1:form0|:form1}
605 /// Latvian:
606 /// {0:form2|%100=11,%10=0,%10=[2,9]:form1|:form0}
607 /// Gaeilge:
608 /// {1:form0|2:form1|:form2}
609 /// Romanian:
610 /// {1:form0|0,%100=[1,19]:form1|:form2}
611 /// Lithuanian:
612 /// {%10=0,%100=[10,19]:form2|%10=1:form0|:form1}
613 /// Russian (requires repeated form):
614 /// {%100=[11,14]:form2|%10=1:form0|%10=[2,4]:form1|:form2}
615 /// Slovak
616 /// {1:form0|[2,4]:form1|:form2}
617 /// Polish (requires repeated form):
618 /// {1:form0|%100=[10,20]:form2|%10=[2,4]:form1|:form2}
619 static void HandlePluralModifier(const Diagnostic &DInfo, unsigned ValNo,
620                                  const char *Argument, unsigned ArgumentLen,
621                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
622   const char *ArgumentEnd = Argument + ArgumentLen;
623   while (1) {
624     assert(Argument < ArgumentEnd && "Plural expression didn't match.");
625     const char *ExprEnd = Argument;
626     while (*ExprEnd != ':') {
627       assert(ExprEnd != ArgumentEnd && "Plural missing expression end");
628       ++ExprEnd;
629     }
630     if (EvalPluralExpr(ValNo, Argument, ExprEnd)) {
631       Argument = ExprEnd + 1;
632       ExprEnd = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
633 
634       // Recursively format the result of the plural clause into the
635       // output string.
636       DInfo.FormatDiagnostic(Argument, ExprEnd, OutStr);
637       return;
638     }
639     Argument = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd - 1, '|') + 1;
640   }
641 }
642 
643 
644 /// FormatDiagnostic - Format this diagnostic into a string, substituting the
645 /// formal arguments into the %0 slots.  The result is appended onto the Str
646 /// array.
647 void Diagnostic::
648 FormatDiagnostic(SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) const {
649   if (!StoredDiagMessage.empty()) {
650     OutStr.append(StoredDiagMessage.begin(), StoredDiagMessage.end());
651     return;
652   }
653 
654   StringRef Diag =
655     getDiags()->getDiagnosticIDs()->getDescription(getID());
656 
657   FormatDiagnostic(Diag.begin(), Diag.end(), OutStr);
658 }
659 
660 void Diagnostic::
661 FormatDiagnostic(const char *DiagStr, const char *DiagEnd,
662                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) const {
663 
664   /// FormattedArgs - Keep track of all of the arguments formatted by
665   /// ConvertArgToString and pass them into subsequent calls to
666   /// ConvertArgToString, allowing the implementation to avoid redundancies in
667   /// obvious cases.
668   SmallVector<DiagnosticsEngine::ArgumentValue, 8> FormattedArgs;
669 
670   /// QualTypeVals - Pass a vector of arrays so that QualType names can be
671   /// compared to see if more information is needed to be printed.
672   SmallVector<intptr_t, 2> QualTypeVals;
673   SmallVector<char, 64> Tree;
674 
675   for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumArgs(); i < e; ++i)
676     if (getArgKind(i) == DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype)
677       QualTypeVals.push_back(getRawArg(i));
678 
679   while (DiagStr != DiagEnd) {
680     if (DiagStr[0] != '%') {
681       // Append non-%0 substrings to Str if we have one.
682       const char *StrEnd = std::find(DiagStr, DiagEnd, '%');
683       OutStr.append(DiagStr, StrEnd);
684       DiagStr = StrEnd;
685       continue;
686     } else if (ispunct(DiagStr[1])) {
687       OutStr.push_back(DiagStr[1]);  // %% -> %.
688       DiagStr += 2;
689       continue;
690     }
691 
692     // Skip the %.
693     ++DiagStr;
694 
695     // This must be a placeholder for a diagnostic argument.  The format for a
696     // placeholder is one of "%0", "%modifier0", or "%modifier{arguments}0".
697     // The digit is a number from 0-9 indicating which argument this comes from.
698     // The modifier is a string of digits from the set [-a-z]+, arguments is a
699     // brace enclosed string.
700     const char *Modifier = 0, *Argument = 0;
701     unsigned ModifierLen = 0, ArgumentLen = 0;
702 
703     // Check to see if we have a modifier.  If so eat it.
704     if (!isdigit(DiagStr[0])) {
705       Modifier = DiagStr;
706       while (DiagStr[0] == '-' ||
707              (DiagStr[0] >= 'a' && DiagStr[0] <= 'z'))
708         ++DiagStr;
709       ModifierLen = DiagStr-Modifier;
710 
711       // If we have an argument, get it next.
712       if (DiagStr[0] == '{') {
713         ++DiagStr; // Skip {.
714         Argument = DiagStr;
715 
716         DiagStr = ScanFormat(DiagStr, DiagEnd, '}');
717         assert(DiagStr != DiagEnd && "Mismatched {}'s in diagnostic string!");
718         ArgumentLen = DiagStr-Argument;
719         ++DiagStr;  // Skip }.
720       }
721     }
722 
723     assert(isdigit(*DiagStr) && "Invalid format for argument in diagnostic");
724     unsigned ArgNo = *DiagStr++ - '0';
725 
726     // Only used for type diffing.
727     unsigned ArgNo2 = ArgNo;
728 
729     DiagnosticsEngine::ArgumentKind Kind = getArgKind(ArgNo);
730     if (Kind == DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype &&
731         ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "diff")) {
732       Kind = DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype_pair;
733       assert(*DiagStr == ',' && isdigit(*(DiagStr + 1)) &&
734              "Invalid format for diff modifier");
735       ++DiagStr;  // Comma.
736       ArgNo2 = *DiagStr++ - '0';
737       assert(getArgKind(ArgNo2) == DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype &&
738              "Second value of type diff must be a qualtype");
739     }
740 
741     switch (Kind) {
742     // ---- STRINGS ----
743     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_std_string: {
744       const std::string &S = getArgStdStr(ArgNo);
745       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
746       OutStr.append(S.begin(), S.end());
747       break;
748     }
749     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_c_string: {
750       const char *S = getArgCStr(ArgNo);
751       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
752 
753       // Don't crash if get passed a null pointer by accident.
754       if (!S)
755         S = "(null)";
756 
757       OutStr.append(S, S + strlen(S));
758       break;
759     }
760     // ---- INTEGERS ----
761     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_sint: {
762       int Val = getArgSInt(ArgNo);
763 
764       if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "select")) {
765         HandleSelectModifier(*this, (unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen,
766                              OutStr);
767       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "s")) {
768         HandleIntegerSModifier(Val, OutStr);
769       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "plural")) {
770         HandlePluralModifier(*this, (unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen,
771                              OutStr);
772       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "ordinal")) {
773         HandleOrdinalModifier((unsigned)Val, OutStr);
774       } else {
775         assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "Unknown integer modifier");
776         llvm::raw_svector_ostream(OutStr) << Val;
777       }
778       break;
779     }
780     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_uint: {
781       unsigned Val = getArgUInt(ArgNo);
782 
783       if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "select")) {
784         HandleSelectModifier(*this, Val, Argument, ArgumentLen, OutStr);
785       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "s")) {
786         HandleIntegerSModifier(Val, OutStr);
787       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "plural")) {
788         HandlePluralModifier(*this, (unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen,
789                              OutStr);
790       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "ordinal")) {
791         HandleOrdinalModifier(Val, OutStr);
792       } else {
793         assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "Unknown integer modifier");
794         llvm::raw_svector_ostream(OutStr) << Val;
795       }
796       break;
797     }
798     // ---- NAMES and TYPES ----
799     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_identifierinfo: {
800       const IdentifierInfo *II = getArgIdentifier(ArgNo);
801       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
802 
803       // Don't crash if get passed a null pointer by accident.
804       if (!II) {
805         const char *S = "(null)";
806         OutStr.append(S, S + strlen(S));
807         continue;
808       }
809 
810       llvm::raw_svector_ostream(OutStr) << '\'' << II->getName() << '\'';
811       break;
812     }
813     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype:
814     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_declarationname:
815     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_nameddecl:
816     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_nestednamespec:
817     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_declcontext:
818       getDiags()->ConvertArgToString(Kind, getRawArg(ArgNo),
819                                      Modifier, ModifierLen,
820                                      Argument, ArgumentLen,
821                                      FormattedArgs.data(), FormattedArgs.size(),
822                                      OutStr, QualTypeVals);
823       break;
824     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype_pair:
825       // Create a struct with all the info needed for printing.
826       TemplateDiffTypes TDT;
827       TDT.FromType = getRawArg(ArgNo);
828       TDT.ToType = getRawArg(ArgNo2);
829       TDT.ElideType = getDiags()->ElideType;
830       TDT.ShowColors = getDiags()->ShowColors;
831       TDT.TemplateDiffUsed = false;
832       intptr_t val = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(&TDT);
833 
834       const char *ArgumentEnd = Argument + ArgumentLen;
835       const char *Pipe = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
836 
837       // Print the tree.  If this diagnostic already has a tree, skip the
838       // second tree.
839       if (getDiags()->PrintTemplateTree && Tree.empty()) {
840         TDT.PrintFromType = true;
841         TDT.PrintTree = true;
842         getDiags()->ConvertArgToString(Kind, val,
843                                        Modifier, ModifierLen,
844                                        Argument, ArgumentLen,
845                                        FormattedArgs.data(),
846                                        FormattedArgs.size(),
847                                        Tree, QualTypeVals);
848         // If there is no tree information, fall back to regular printing.
849         if (!Tree.empty()) {
850           FormatDiagnostic(Pipe + 1, ArgumentEnd, OutStr);
851           break;
852         }
853       }
854 
855       // Non-tree printing, also the fall-back when tree printing fails.
856       // The fall-back is triggered when the types compared are not templates.
857       const char *FirstDollar = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '$');
858       const char *SecondDollar = ScanFormat(FirstDollar + 1, ArgumentEnd, '$');
859 
860       // Append before text
861       FormatDiagnostic(Argument, FirstDollar, OutStr);
862 
863       // Append first type
864       TDT.PrintTree = false;
865       TDT.PrintFromType = true;
866       getDiags()->ConvertArgToString(Kind, val,
867                                      Modifier, ModifierLen,
868                                      Argument, ArgumentLen,
869                                      FormattedArgs.data(), FormattedArgs.size(),
870                                      OutStr, QualTypeVals);
871       if (!TDT.TemplateDiffUsed)
872         FormattedArgs.push_back(std::make_pair(DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype,
873                                                TDT.FromType));
874 
875       // Append middle text
876       FormatDiagnostic(FirstDollar + 1, SecondDollar, OutStr);
877 
878       // Append second type
879       TDT.PrintFromType = false;
880       getDiags()->ConvertArgToString(Kind, val,
881                                      Modifier, ModifierLen,
882                                      Argument, ArgumentLen,
883                                      FormattedArgs.data(), FormattedArgs.size(),
884                                      OutStr, QualTypeVals);
885       if (!TDT.TemplateDiffUsed)
886         FormattedArgs.push_back(std::make_pair(DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype,
887                                                TDT.ToType));
888 
889       // Append end text
890       FormatDiagnostic(SecondDollar + 1, Pipe, OutStr);
891       break;
892     }
893 
894     // Remember this argument info for subsequent formatting operations.  Turn
895     // std::strings into a null terminated string to make it be the same case as
896     // all the other ones.
897     if (Kind == DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype_pair)
898       continue;
899     else if (Kind != DiagnosticsEngine::ak_std_string)
900       FormattedArgs.push_back(std::make_pair(Kind, getRawArg(ArgNo)));
901     else
902       FormattedArgs.push_back(std::make_pair(DiagnosticsEngine::ak_c_string,
903                                         (intptr_t)getArgStdStr(ArgNo).c_str()));
904 
905   }
906 
907   // Append the type tree to the end of the diagnostics.
908   OutStr.append(Tree.begin(), Tree.end());
909 }
910 
911 StoredDiagnostic::StoredDiagnostic() { }
912 
913 StoredDiagnostic::StoredDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level Level, unsigned ID,
914                                    StringRef Message)
915   : ID(ID), Level(Level), Loc(), Message(Message) { }
916 
917 StoredDiagnostic::StoredDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level Level,
918                                    const Diagnostic &Info)
919   : ID(Info.getID()), Level(Level)
920 {
921   assert((Info.getLocation().isInvalid() || Info.hasSourceManager()) &&
922        "Valid source location without setting a source manager for diagnostic");
923   if (Info.getLocation().isValid())
924     Loc = FullSourceLoc(Info.getLocation(), Info.getSourceManager());
925   SmallString<64> Message;
926   Info.FormatDiagnostic(Message);
927   this->Message.assign(Message.begin(), Message.end());
928 
929   Ranges.reserve(Info.getNumRanges());
930   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Info.getNumRanges(); I != N; ++I)
931     Ranges.push_back(Info.getRange(I));
932 
933   FixIts.reserve(Info.getNumFixItHints());
934   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Info.getNumFixItHints(); I != N; ++I)
935     FixIts.push_back(Info.getFixItHint(I));
936 }
937 
938 StoredDiagnostic::StoredDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level Level, unsigned ID,
939                                    StringRef Message, FullSourceLoc Loc,
940                                    ArrayRef<CharSourceRange> Ranges,
941                                    ArrayRef<FixItHint> Fixits)
942   : ID(ID), Level(Level), Loc(Loc), Message(Message)
943 {
944   this->Ranges.assign(Ranges.begin(), Ranges.end());
945   this->FixIts.assign(FixIts.begin(), FixIts.end());
946 }
947 
948 StoredDiagnostic::~StoredDiagnostic() { }
949 
950 /// IncludeInDiagnosticCounts - This method (whose default implementation
951 ///  returns true) indicates whether the diagnostics handled by this
952 ///  DiagnosticConsumer should be included in the number of diagnostics
953 ///  reported by DiagnosticsEngine.
954 bool DiagnosticConsumer::IncludeInDiagnosticCounts() const { return true; }
955 
956 void IgnoringDiagConsumer::anchor() { }
957 
958 PartialDiagnostic::StorageAllocator::StorageAllocator() {
959   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumCached; ++I)
960     FreeList[I] = Cached + I;
961   NumFreeListEntries = NumCached;
962 }
963 
964 PartialDiagnostic::StorageAllocator::~StorageAllocator() {
965   // Don't assert if we are in a CrashRecovery context, as this invariant may
966   // be invalidated during a crash.
967   assert((NumFreeListEntries == NumCached ||
968           llvm::CrashRecoveryContext::isRecoveringFromCrash()) &&
969          "A partial is on the lamb");
970 }
971