1 //===--- Diagnostic.cpp - C Language Family Diagnostic Handling -----------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Diagnostic-related interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
15 #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
16 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/CrashRecoveryContext.h"
20 
21 using namespace clang;
22 
23 static void DummyArgToStringFn(DiagnosticsEngine::ArgumentKind AK, intptr_t QT,
24                                const char *Modifier, unsigned ML,
25                                const char *Argument, unsigned ArgLen,
26                                const DiagnosticsEngine::ArgumentValue *PrevArgs,
27                                unsigned NumPrevArgs,
28                                SmallVectorImpl<char> &Output,
29                                void *Cookie,
30                                ArrayRef<intptr_t> QualTypeVals) {
31   const char *Str = "<can't format argument>";
32   Output.append(Str, Str+strlen(Str));
33 }
34 
35 
36 DiagnosticsEngine::DiagnosticsEngine(
37                        const IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticIDs> &diags,
38                        DiagnosticConsumer *client, bool ShouldOwnClient)
39   : Diags(diags), Client(client), OwnsDiagClient(ShouldOwnClient),
40     SourceMgr(0) {
41   ArgToStringFn = DummyArgToStringFn;
42   ArgToStringCookie = 0;
43 
44   AllExtensionsSilenced = 0;
45   IgnoreAllWarnings = false;
46   WarningsAsErrors = false;
47   EnableAllWarnings = false;
48   ErrorsAsFatal = false;
49   SuppressSystemWarnings = false;
50   SuppressAllDiagnostics = false;
51   ShowOverloads = Ovl_All;
52   ExtBehavior = Ext_Ignore;
53 
54   ErrorLimit = 0;
55   TemplateBacktraceLimit = 0;
56   ConstexprBacktraceLimit = 0;
57 
58   Reset();
59 }
60 
61 DiagnosticsEngine::~DiagnosticsEngine() {
62   if (OwnsDiagClient)
63     delete Client;
64 }
65 
66 void DiagnosticsEngine::setClient(DiagnosticConsumer *client,
67                                   bool ShouldOwnClient) {
68   if (OwnsDiagClient && Client)
69     delete Client;
70 
71   Client = client;
72   OwnsDiagClient = ShouldOwnClient;
73 }
74 
75 void DiagnosticsEngine::pushMappings(SourceLocation Loc) {
76   DiagStateOnPushStack.push_back(GetCurDiagState());
77 }
78 
79 bool DiagnosticsEngine::popMappings(SourceLocation Loc) {
80   if (DiagStateOnPushStack.empty())
81     return false;
82 
83   if (DiagStateOnPushStack.back() != GetCurDiagState()) {
84     // State changed at some point between push/pop.
85     PushDiagStatePoint(DiagStateOnPushStack.back(), Loc);
86   }
87   DiagStateOnPushStack.pop_back();
88   return true;
89 }
90 
91 void DiagnosticsEngine::Reset() {
92   ErrorOccurred = false;
93   FatalErrorOccurred = false;
94   UnrecoverableErrorOccurred = false;
95 
96   NumWarnings = 0;
97   NumErrors = 0;
98   NumErrorsSuppressed = 0;
99   TrapNumErrorsOccurred = 0;
100   TrapNumUnrecoverableErrorsOccurred = 0;
101 
102   CurDiagID = ~0U;
103   // Set LastDiagLevel to an "unset" state. If we set it to 'Ignored', notes
104   // using a DiagnosticsEngine associated to a translation unit that follow
105   // diagnostics from a DiagnosticsEngine associated to anoter t.u. will not be
106   // displayed.
107   LastDiagLevel = (DiagnosticIDs::Level)-1;
108   DelayedDiagID = 0;
109 
110   // Clear state related to #pragma diagnostic.
111   DiagStates.clear();
112   DiagStatePoints.clear();
113   DiagStateOnPushStack.clear();
114 
115   // Create a DiagState and DiagStatePoint representing diagnostic changes
116   // through command-line.
117   DiagStates.push_back(DiagState());
118   PushDiagStatePoint(&DiagStates.back(), SourceLocation());
119 }
120 
121 void DiagnosticsEngine::SetDelayedDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID, StringRef Arg1,
122                                              StringRef Arg2) {
123   if (DelayedDiagID)
124     return;
125 
126   DelayedDiagID = DiagID;
127   DelayedDiagArg1 = Arg1.str();
128   DelayedDiagArg2 = Arg2.str();
129 }
130 
131 void DiagnosticsEngine::ReportDelayed() {
132   Report(DelayedDiagID) << DelayedDiagArg1 << DelayedDiagArg2;
133   DelayedDiagID = 0;
134   DelayedDiagArg1.clear();
135   DelayedDiagArg2.clear();
136 }
137 
138 DiagnosticsEngine::DiagStatePointsTy::iterator
139 DiagnosticsEngine::GetDiagStatePointForLoc(SourceLocation L) const {
140   assert(!DiagStatePoints.empty());
141   assert(DiagStatePoints.front().Loc.isInvalid() &&
142          "Should have created a DiagStatePoint for command-line");
143 
144   FullSourceLoc Loc(L, *SourceMgr);
145   if (Loc.isInvalid())
146     return DiagStatePoints.end() - 1;
147 
148   DiagStatePointsTy::iterator Pos = DiagStatePoints.end();
149   FullSourceLoc LastStateChangePos = DiagStatePoints.back().Loc;
150   if (LastStateChangePos.isValid() &&
151       Loc.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(LastStateChangePos))
152     Pos = std::upper_bound(DiagStatePoints.begin(), DiagStatePoints.end(),
153                            DiagStatePoint(0, Loc));
154   --Pos;
155   return Pos;
156 }
157 
158 /// \brief This allows the client to specify that certain
159 /// warnings are ignored.  Notes can never be mapped, errors can only be
160 /// mapped to fatal, and WARNINGs and EXTENSIONs can be mapped arbitrarily.
161 ///
162 /// \param The source location that this change of diagnostic state should
163 /// take affect. It can be null if we are setting the latest state.
164 void DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticMapping(diag::kind Diag, diag::Mapping Map,
165                                              SourceLocation L) {
166   assert(Diag < diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT &&
167          "Can only map builtin diagnostics");
168   assert((Diags->isBuiltinWarningOrExtension(Diag) ||
169           (Map == diag::MAP_FATAL || Map == diag::MAP_ERROR)) &&
170          "Cannot map errors into warnings!");
171   assert(!DiagStatePoints.empty());
172 
173   FullSourceLoc Loc(L, *SourceMgr);
174   FullSourceLoc LastStateChangePos = DiagStatePoints.back().Loc;
175   // Don't allow a mapping to a warning override an error/fatal mapping.
176   if (Map == diag::MAP_WARNING) {
177     DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(Diag);
178     if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_ERROR ||
179         Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
180       Map = Info.getMapping();
181   }
182   DiagnosticMappingInfo MappingInfo = makeMappingInfo(Map, L);
183 
184   // Common case; setting all the diagnostics of a group in one place.
185   if (Loc.isInvalid() || Loc == LastStateChangePos) {
186     GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
187     return;
188   }
189 
190   // Another common case; modifying diagnostic state in a source location
191   // after the previous one.
192   if ((Loc.isValid() && LastStateChangePos.isInvalid()) ||
193       LastStateChangePos.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(Loc)) {
194     // A diagnostic pragma occurred, create a new DiagState initialized with
195     // the current one and a new DiagStatePoint to record at which location
196     // the new state became active.
197     DiagStates.push_back(*GetCurDiagState());
198     PushDiagStatePoint(&DiagStates.back(), Loc);
199     GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
200     return;
201   }
202 
203   // We allow setting the diagnostic state in random source order for
204   // completeness but it should not be actually happening in normal practice.
205 
206   DiagStatePointsTy::iterator Pos = GetDiagStatePointForLoc(Loc);
207   assert(Pos != DiagStatePoints.end());
208 
209   // Update all diagnostic states that are active after the given location.
210   for (DiagStatePointsTy::iterator
211          I = Pos+1, E = DiagStatePoints.end(); I != E; ++I) {
212     GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
213   }
214 
215   // If the location corresponds to an existing point, just update its state.
216   if (Pos->Loc == Loc) {
217     GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
218     return;
219   }
220 
221   // Create a new state/point and fit it into the vector of DiagStatePoints
222   // so that the vector is always ordered according to location.
223   Pos->Loc.isBeforeInTranslationUnitThan(Loc);
224   DiagStates.push_back(*Pos->State);
225   DiagState *NewState = &DiagStates.back();
226   GetCurDiagState()->setMappingInfo(Diag, MappingInfo);
227   DiagStatePoints.insert(Pos+1, DiagStatePoint(NewState,
228                                                FullSourceLoc(Loc, *SourceMgr)));
229 }
230 
231 bool DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticGroupMapping(
232   StringRef Group, diag::Mapping Map, SourceLocation Loc)
233 {
234   // Get the diagnostics in this group.
235   llvm::SmallVector<diag::kind, 8> GroupDiags;
236   if (Diags->getDiagnosticsInGroup(Group, GroupDiags))
237     return true;
238 
239   // Set the mapping.
240   for (unsigned i = 0, e = GroupDiags.size(); i != e; ++i)
241     setDiagnosticMapping(GroupDiags[i], Map, Loc);
242 
243   return false;
244 }
245 
246 void DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticWarningAsError(diag::kind Diag,
247                                                     bool Enabled) {
248   // If we are enabling this feature, just set the diagnostic mappings to map to
249   // errors.
250   if (Enabled)
251     setDiagnosticMapping(Diag, diag::MAP_ERROR, SourceLocation());
252 
253   // Otherwise, we want to set the diagnostic mapping's "no Werror" bit, and
254   // potentially downgrade anything already mapped to be a warning.
255   DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(Diag);
256 
257   if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_ERROR ||
258       Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
259     Info.setMapping(diag::MAP_WARNING);
260 
261   Info.setNoWarningAsError(true);
262 }
263 
264 bool DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticGroupWarningAsError(StringRef Group,
265                                                          bool Enabled) {
266   // If we are enabling this feature, just set the diagnostic mappings to map to
267   // errors.
268   if (Enabled)
269     return setDiagnosticGroupMapping(Group, diag::MAP_ERROR);
270 
271   // Otherwise, we want to set the diagnostic mapping's "no Werror" bit, and
272   // potentially downgrade anything already mapped to be a warning.
273 
274   // Get the diagnostics in this group.
275   llvm::SmallVector<diag::kind, 8> GroupDiags;
276   if (Diags->getDiagnosticsInGroup(Group, GroupDiags))
277     return true;
278 
279   // Perform the mapping change.
280   for (unsigned i = 0, e = GroupDiags.size(); i != e; ++i) {
281     DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(
282       GroupDiags[i]);
283 
284     if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_ERROR ||
285         Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
286       Info.setMapping(diag::MAP_WARNING);
287 
288     Info.setNoWarningAsError(true);
289   }
290 
291   return false;
292 }
293 
294 void DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticErrorAsFatal(diag::kind Diag,
295                                                   bool Enabled) {
296   // If we are enabling this feature, just set the diagnostic mappings to map to
297   // errors.
298   if (Enabled)
299     setDiagnosticMapping(Diag, diag::MAP_FATAL, SourceLocation());
300 
301   // Otherwise, we want to set the diagnostic mapping's "no Werror" bit, and
302   // potentially downgrade anything already mapped to be a warning.
303   DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(Diag);
304 
305   if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
306     Info.setMapping(diag::MAP_ERROR);
307 
308   Info.setNoErrorAsFatal(true);
309 }
310 
311 bool DiagnosticsEngine::setDiagnosticGroupErrorAsFatal(StringRef Group,
312                                                        bool Enabled) {
313   // If we are enabling this feature, just set the diagnostic mappings to map to
314   // fatal errors.
315   if (Enabled)
316     return setDiagnosticGroupMapping(Group, diag::MAP_FATAL);
317 
318   // Otherwise, we want to set the diagnostic mapping's "no Werror" bit, and
319   // potentially downgrade anything already mapped to be an error.
320 
321   // Get the diagnostics in this group.
322   llvm::SmallVector<diag::kind, 8> GroupDiags;
323   if (Diags->getDiagnosticsInGroup(Group, GroupDiags))
324     return true;
325 
326   // Perform the mapping change.
327   for (unsigned i = 0, e = GroupDiags.size(); i != e; ++i) {
328     DiagnosticMappingInfo &Info = GetCurDiagState()->getOrAddMappingInfo(
329       GroupDiags[i]);
330 
331     if (Info.getMapping() == diag::MAP_FATAL)
332       Info.setMapping(diag::MAP_ERROR);
333 
334     Info.setNoErrorAsFatal(true);
335   }
336 
337   return false;
338 }
339 
340 void DiagnosticsEngine::setMappingToAllDiagnostics(diag::Mapping Map,
341                                                    SourceLocation Loc) {
342   // Get all the diagnostics.
343   llvm::SmallVector<diag::kind, 64> AllDiags;
344   Diags->getAllDiagnostics(AllDiags);
345 
346   // Set the mapping.
347   for (unsigned i = 0, e = AllDiags.size(); i != e; ++i)
348     if (Diags->isBuiltinWarningOrExtension(AllDiags[i]))
349       setDiagnosticMapping(AllDiags[i], Map, Loc);
350 }
351 
352 void DiagnosticsEngine::Report(const StoredDiagnostic &storedDiag) {
353   assert(CurDiagID == ~0U && "Multiple diagnostics in flight at once!");
354 
355   CurDiagLoc = storedDiag.getLocation();
356   CurDiagID = storedDiag.getID();
357   NumDiagArgs = 0;
358 
359   NumDiagRanges = storedDiag.range_size();
360   assert(NumDiagRanges < sizeof(DiagRanges)/sizeof(DiagRanges[0]) &&
361          "Too many arguments to diagnostic!");
362   unsigned i = 0;
363   for (StoredDiagnostic::range_iterator
364          RI = storedDiag.range_begin(),
365          RE = storedDiag.range_end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
366     DiagRanges[i++] = *RI;
367 
368   FixItHints.clear();
369   for (StoredDiagnostic::fixit_iterator
370          FI = storedDiag.fixit_begin(),
371          FE = storedDiag.fixit_end(); FI != FE; ++FI)
372     FixItHints.push_back(*FI);
373 
374   assert(Client && "DiagnosticConsumer not set!");
375   Level DiagLevel = storedDiag.getLevel();
376   Diagnostic Info(this, storedDiag.getMessage());
377   Client->HandleDiagnostic(DiagLevel, Info);
378   if (Client->IncludeInDiagnosticCounts()) {
379     if (DiagLevel == DiagnosticsEngine::Warning)
380       ++NumWarnings;
381   }
382 
383   CurDiagID = ~0U;
384 }
385 
386 void DiagnosticBuilder::FlushCounts() {
387   DiagObj->NumDiagArgs = NumArgs;
388   DiagObj->NumDiagRanges = NumRanges;
389 }
390 
391 bool DiagnosticBuilder::Emit() {
392   // If DiagObj is null, then its soul was stolen by the copy ctor
393   // or the user called Emit().
394   if (DiagObj == 0) return false;
395 
396   // When emitting diagnostics, we set the final argument count into
397   // the DiagnosticsEngine object.
398   FlushCounts();
399 
400   // Process the diagnostic, sending the accumulated information to the
401   // DiagnosticConsumer.
402   bool Emitted = DiagObj->ProcessDiag();
403 
404   // Clear out the current diagnostic object.
405   unsigned DiagID = DiagObj->CurDiagID;
406   DiagObj->Clear();
407 
408   // If there was a delayed diagnostic, emit it now.
409   if (DiagObj->DelayedDiagID && DiagObj->DelayedDiagID != DiagID)
410     DiagObj->ReportDelayed();
411 
412   // This diagnostic is dead.
413   DiagObj = 0;
414 
415   return Emitted;
416 }
417 
418 
419 DiagnosticConsumer::~DiagnosticConsumer() {}
420 
421 void DiagnosticConsumer::HandleDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level DiagLevel,
422                                         const Diagnostic &Info) {
423   if (!IncludeInDiagnosticCounts())
424     return;
425 
426   if (DiagLevel == DiagnosticsEngine::Warning)
427     ++NumWarnings;
428   else if (DiagLevel >= DiagnosticsEngine::Error)
429     ++NumErrors;
430 }
431 
432 /// ModifierIs - Return true if the specified modifier matches specified string.
433 template <std::size_t StrLen>
434 static bool ModifierIs(const char *Modifier, unsigned ModifierLen,
435                        const char (&Str)[StrLen]) {
436   return StrLen-1 == ModifierLen && !memcmp(Modifier, Str, StrLen-1);
437 }
438 
439 /// ScanForward - Scans forward, looking for the given character, skipping
440 /// nested clauses and escaped characters.
441 static const char *ScanFormat(const char *I, const char *E, char Target) {
442   unsigned Depth = 0;
443 
444   for ( ; I != E; ++I) {
445     if (Depth == 0 && *I == Target) return I;
446     if (Depth != 0 && *I == '}') Depth--;
447 
448     if (*I == '%') {
449       I++;
450       if (I == E) break;
451 
452       // Escaped characters get implicitly skipped here.
453 
454       // Format specifier.
455       if (!isdigit(*I) && !ispunct(*I)) {
456         for (I++; I != E && !isdigit(*I) && *I != '{'; I++) ;
457         if (I == E) break;
458         if (*I == '{')
459           Depth++;
460       }
461     }
462   }
463   return E;
464 }
465 
466 /// HandleSelectModifier - Handle the integer 'select' modifier.  This is used
467 /// like this:  %select{foo|bar|baz}2.  This means that the integer argument
468 /// "%2" has a value from 0-2.  If the value is 0, the diagnostic prints 'foo'.
469 /// If the value is 1, it prints 'bar'.  If it has the value 2, it prints 'baz'.
470 /// This is very useful for certain classes of variant diagnostics.
471 static void HandleSelectModifier(const Diagnostic &DInfo, unsigned ValNo,
472                                  const char *Argument, unsigned ArgumentLen,
473                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
474   const char *ArgumentEnd = Argument+ArgumentLen;
475 
476   // Skip over 'ValNo' |'s.
477   while (ValNo) {
478     const char *NextVal = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
479     assert(NextVal != ArgumentEnd && "Value for integer select modifier was"
480            " larger than the number of options in the diagnostic string!");
481     Argument = NextVal+1;  // Skip this string.
482     --ValNo;
483   }
484 
485   // Get the end of the value.  This is either the } or the |.
486   const char *EndPtr = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
487 
488   // Recursively format the result of the select clause into the output string.
489   DInfo.FormatDiagnostic(Argument, EndPtr, OutStr);
490 }
491 
492 /// HandleIntegerSModifier - Handle the integer 's' modifier.  This adds the
493 /// letter 's' to the string if the value is not 1.  This is used in cases like
494 /// this:  "you idiot, you have %4 parameter%s4!".
495 static void HandleIntegerSModifier(unsigned ValNo,
496                                    SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
497   if (ValNo != 1)
498     OutStr.push_back('s');
499 }
500 
501 /// HandleOrdinalModifier - Handle the integer 'ord' modifier.  This
502 /// prints the ordinal form of the given integer, with 1 corresponding
503 /// to the first ordinal.  Currently this is hard-coded to use the
504 /// English form.
505 static void HandleOrdinalModifier(unsigned ValNo,
506                                   SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
507   assert(ValNo != 0 && "ValNo must be strictly positive!");
508 
509   llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(OutStr);
510 
511   // We could use text forms for the first N ordinals, but the numeric
512   // forms are actually nicer in diagnostics because they stand out.
513   Out << ValNo;
514 
515   // It is critically important that we do this perfectly for
516   // user-written sequences with over 100 elements.
517   switch (ValNo % 100) {
518   case 11:
519   case 12:
520   case 13:
521     Out << "th"; return;
522   default:
523     switch (ValNo % 10) {
524     case 1: Out << "st"; return;
525     case 2: Out << "nd"; return;
526     case 3: Out << "rd"; return;
527     default: Out << "th"; return;
528     }
529   }
530 }
531 
532 
533 /// PluralNumber - Parse an unsigned integer and advance Start.
534 static unsigned PluralNumber(const char *&Start, const char *End) {
535   // Programming 101: Parse a decimal number :-)
536   unsigned Val = 0;
537   while (Start != End && *Start >= '0' && *Start <= '9') {
538     Val *= 10;
539     Val += *Start - '0';
540     ++Start;
541   }
542   return Val;
543 }
544 
545 /// TestPluralRange - Test if Val is in the parsed range. Modifies Start.
546 static bool TestPluralRange(unsigned Val, const char *&Start, const char *End) {
547   if (*Start != '[') {
548     unsigned Ref = PluralNumber(Start, End);
549     return Ref == Val;
550   }
551 
552   ++Start;
553   unsigned Low = PluralNumber(Start, End);
554   assert(*Start == ',' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected ,");
555   ++Start;
556   unsigned High = PluralNumber(Start, End);
557   assert(*Start == ']' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected )");
558   ++Start;
559   return Low <= Val && Val <= High;
560 }
561 
562 /// EvalPluralExpr - Actual expression evaluator for HandlePluralModifier.
563 static bool EvalPluralExpr(unsigned ValNo, const char *Start, const char *End) {
564   // Empty condition?
565   if (*Start == ':')
566     return true;
567 
568   while (1) {
569     char C = *Start;
570     if (C == '%') {
571       // Modulo expression
572       ++Start;
573       unsigned Arg = PluralNumber(Start, End);
574       assert(*Start == '=' && "Bad plural expression syntax: expected =");
575       ++Start;
576       unsigned ValMod = ValNo % Arg;
577       if (TestPluralRange(ValMod, Start, End))
578         return true;
579     } else {
580       assert((C == '[' || (C >= '0' && C <= '9')) &&
581              "Bad plural expression syntax: unexpected character");
582       // Range expression
583       if (TestPluralRange(ValNo, Start, End))
584         return true;
585     }
586 
587     // Scan for next or-expr part.
588     Start = std::find(Start, End, ',');
589     if (Start == End)
590       break;
591     ++Start;
592   }
593   return false;
594 }
595 
596 /// HandlePluralModifier - Handle the integer 'plural' modifier. This is used
597 /// for complex plural forms, or in languages where all plurals are complex.
598 /// The syntax is: %plural{cond1:form1|cond2:form2|:form3}, where condn are
599 /// conditions that are tested in order, the form corresponding to the first
600 /// that applies being emitted. The empty condition is always true, making the
601 /// last form a default case.
602 /// Conditions are simple boolean expressions, where n is the number argument.
603 /// Here are the rules.
604 /// condition  := expression | empty
605 /// empty      :=                             -> always true
606 /// expression := numeric [',' expression]    -> logical or
607 /// numeric    := range                       -> true if n in range
608 ///             | '%' number '=' range        -> true if n % number in range
609 /// range      := number
610 ///             | '[' number ',' number ']'   -> ranges are inclusive both ends
611 ///
612 /// Here are some examples from the GNU gettext manual written in this form:
613 /// English:
614 /// {1:form0|:form1}
615 /// Latvian:
616 /// {0:form2|%100=11,%10=0,%10=[2,9]:form1|:form0}
617 /// Gaeilge:
618 /// {1:form0|2:form1|:form2}
619 /// Romanian:
620 /// {1:form0|0,%100=[1,19]:form1|:form2}
621 /// Lithuanian:
622 /// {%10=0,%100=[10,19]:form2|%10=1:form0|:form1}
623 /// Russian (requires repeated form):
624 /// {%100=[11,14]:form2|%10=1:form0|%10=[2,4]:form1|:form2}
625 /// Slovak
626 /// {1:form0|[2,4]:form1|:form2}
627 /// Polish (requires repeated form):
628 /// {1:form0|%100=[10,20]:form2|%10=[2,4]:form1|:form2}
629 static void HandlePluralModifier(const Diagnostic &DInfo, unsigned ValNo,
630                                  const char *Argument, unsigned ArgumentLen,
631                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) {
632   const char *ArgumentEnd = Argument + ArgumentLen;
633   while (1) {
634     assert(Argument < ArgumentEnd && "Plural expression didn't match.");
635     const char *ExprEnd = Argument;
636     while (*ExprEnd != ':') {
637       assert(ExprEnd != ArgumentEnd && "Plural missing expression end");
638       ++ExprEnd;
639     }
640     if (EvalPluralExpr(ValNo, Argument, ExprEnd)) {
641       Argument = ExprEnd + 1;
642       ExprEnd = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd, '|');
643 
644       // Recursively format the result of the plural clause into the
645       // output string.
646       DInfo.FormatDiagnostic(Argument, ExprEnd, OutStr);
647       return;
648     }
649     Argument = ScanFormat(Argument, ArgumentEnd - 1, '|') + 1;
650   }
651 }
652 
653 
654 /// FormatDiagnostic - Format this diagnostic into a string, substituting the
655 /// formal arguments into the %0 slots.  The result is appended onto the Str
656 /// array.
657 void Diagnostic::
658 FormatDiagnostic(SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) const {
659   if (!StoredDiagMessage.empty()) {
660     OutStr.append(StoredDiagMessage.begin(), StoredDiagMessage.end());
661     return;
662   }
663 
664   StringRef Diag =
665     getDiags()->getDiagnosticIDs()->getDescription(getID());
666 
667   FormatDiagnostic(Diag.begin(), Diag.end(), OutStr);
668 }
669 
670 void Diagnostic::
671 FormatDiagnostic(const char *DiagStr, const char *DiagEnd,
672                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) const {
673 
674   /// FormattedArgs - Keep track of all of the arguments formatted by
675   /// ConvertArgToString and pass them into subsequent calls to
676   /// ConvertArgToString, allowing the implementation to avoid redundancies in
677   /// obvious cases.
678   SmallVector<DiagnosticsEngine::ArgumentValue, 8> FormattedArgs;
679 
680   /// QualTypeVals - Pass a vector of arrays so that QualType names can be
681   /// compared to see if more information is needed to be printed.
682   SmallVector<intptr_t, 2> QualTypeVals;
683   for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumArgs(); i < e; ++i)
684     if (getArgKind(i) == DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype)
685       QualTypeVals.push_back(getRawArg(i));
686 
687   while (DiagStr != DiagEnd) {
688     if (DiagStr[0] != '%') {
689       // Append non-%0 substrings to Str if we have one.
690       const char *StrEnd = std::find(DiagStr, DiagEnd, '%');
691       OutStr.append(DiagStr, StrEnd);
692       DiagStr = StrEnd;
693       continue;
694     } else if (ispunct(DiagStr[1])) {
695       OutStr.push_back(DiagStr[1]);  // %% -> %.
696       DiagStr += 2;
697       continue;
698     }
699 
700     // Skip the %.
701     ++DiagStr;
702 
703     // This must be a placeholder for a diagnostic argument.  The format for a
704     // placeholder is one of "%0", "%modifier0", or "%modifier{arguments}0".
705     // The digit is a number from 0-9 indicating which argument this comes from.
706     // The modifier is a string of digits from the set [-a-z]+, arguments is a
707     // brace enclosed string.
708     const char *Modifier = 0, *Argument = 0;
709     unsigned ModifierLen = 0, ArgumentLen = 0;
710 
711     // Check to see if we have a modifier.  If so eat it.
712     if (!isdigit(DiagStr[0])) {
713       Modifier = DiagStr;
714       while (DiagStr[0] == '-' ||
715              (DiagStr[0] >= 'a' && DiagStr[0] <= 'z'))
716         ++DiagStr;
717       ModifierLen = DiagStr-Modifier;
718 
719       // If we have an argument, get it next.
720       if (DiagStr[0] == '{') {
721         ++DiagStr; // Skip {.
722         Argument = DiagStr;
723 
724         DiagStr = ScanFormat(DiagStr, DiagEnd, '}');
725         assert(DiagStr != DiagEnd && "Mismatched {}'s in diagnostic string!");
726         ArgumentLen = DiagStr-Argument;
727         ++DiagStr;  // Skip }.
728       }
729     }
730 
731     assert(isdigit(*DiagStr) && "Invalid format for argument in diagnostic");
732     unsigned ArgNo = *DiagStr++ - '0';
733 
734     DiagnosticsEngine::ArgumentKind Kind = getArgKind(ArgNo);
735 
736     switch (Kind) {
737     // ---- STRINGS ----
738     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_std_string: {
739       const std::string &S = getArgStdStr(ArgNo);
740       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
741       OutStr.append(S.begin(), S.end());
742       break;
743     }
744     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_c_string: {
745       const char *S = getArgCStr(ArgNo);
746       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
747 
748       // Don't crash if get passed a null pointer by accident.
749       if (!S)
750         S = "(null)";
751 
752       OutStr.append(S, S + strlen(S));
753       break;
754     }
755     // ---- INTEGERS ----
756     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_sint: {
757       int Val = getArgSInt(ArgNo);
758 
759       if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "select")) {
760         HandleSelectModifier(*this, (unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen,
761                              OutStr);
762       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "s")) {
763         HandleIntegerSModifier(Val, OutStr);
764       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "plural")) {
765         HandlePluralModifier(*this, (unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen,
766                              OutStr);
767       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "ordinal")) {
768         HandleOrdinalModifier((unsigned)Val, OutStr);
769       } else {
770         assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "Unknown integer modifier");
771         llvm::raw_svector_ostream(OutStr) << Val;
772       }
773       break;
774     }
775     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_uint: {
776       unsigned Val = getArgUInt(ArgNo);
777 
778       if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "select")) {
779         HandleSelectModifier(*this, Val, Argument, ArgumentLen, OutStr);
780       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "s")) {
781         HandleIntegerSModifier(Val, OutStr);
782       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "plural")) {
783         HandlePluralModifier(*this, (unsigned)Val, Argument, ArgumentLen,
784                              OutStr);
785       } else if (ModifierIs(Modifier, ModifierLen, "ordinal")) {
786         HandleOrdinalModifier(Val, OutStr);
787       } else {
788         assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "Unknown integer modifier");
789         llvm::raw_svector_ostream(OutStr) << Val;
790       }
791       break;
792     }
793     // ---- NAMES and TYPES ----
794     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_identifierinfo: {
795       const IdentifierInfo *II = getArgIdentifier(ArgNo);
796       assert(ModifierLen == 0 && "No modifiers for strings yet");
797 
798       // Don't crash if get passed a null pointer by accident.
799       if (!II) {
800         const char *S = "(null)";
801         OutStr.append(S, S + strlen(S));
802         continue;
803       }
804 
805       llvm::raw_svector_ostream(OutStr) << '\'' << II->getName() << '\'';
806       break;
807     }
808     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_qualtype:
809     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_declarationname:
810     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_nameddecl:
811     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_nestednamespec:
812     case DiagnosticsEngine::ak_declcontext:
813       getDiags()->ConvertArgToString(Kind, getRawArg(ArgNo),
814                                      Modifier, ModifierLen,
815                                      Argument, ArgumentLen,
816                                      FormattedArgs.data(), FormattedArgs.size(),
817                                      OutStr, QualTypeVals);
818       break;
819     }
820 
821     // Remember this argument info for subsequent formatting operations.  Turn
822     // std::strings into a null terminated string to make it be the same case as
823     // all the other ones.
824     if (Kind != DiagnosticsEngine::ak_std_string)
825       FormattedArgs.push_back(std::make_pair(Kind, getRawArg(ArgNo)));
826     else
827       FormattedArgs.push_back(std::make_pair(DiagnosticsEngine::ak_c_string,
828                                         (intptr_t)getArgStdStr(ArgNo).c_str()));
829 
830   }
831 }
832 
833 StoredDiagnostic::StoredDiagnostic() { }
834 
835 StoredDiagnostic::StoredDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level Level, unsigned ID,
836                                    StringRef Message)
837   : ID(ID), Level(Level), Loc(), Message(Message) { }
838 
839 StoredDiagnostic::StoredDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level Level,
840                                    const Diagnostic &Info)
841   : ID(Info.getID()), Level(Level)
842 {
843   assert((Info.getLocation().isInvalid() || Info.hasSourceManager()) &&
844        "Valid source location without setting a source manager for diagnostic");
845   if (Info.getLocation().isValid())
846     Loc = FullSourceLoc(Info.getLocation(), Info.getSourceManager());
847   SmallString<64> Message;
848   Info.FormatDiagnostic(Message);
849   this->Message.assign(Message.begin(), Message.end());
850 
851   Ranges.reserve(Info.getNumRanges());
852   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Info.getNumRanges(); I != N; ++I)
853     Ranges.push_back(Info.getRange(I));
854 
855   FixIts.reserve(Info.getNumFixItHints());
856   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Info.getNumFixItHints(); I != N; ++I)
857     FixIts.push_back(Info.getFixItHint(I));
858 }
859 
860 StoredDiagnostic::StoredDiagnostic(DiagnosticsEngine::Level Level, unsigned ID,
861                                    StringRef Message, FullSourceLoc Loc,
862                                    ArrayRef<CharSourceRange> Ranges,
863                                    ArrayRef<FixItHint> Fixits)
864   : ID(ID), Level(Level), Loc(Loc), Message(Message)
865 {
866   this->Ranges.assign(Ranges.begin(), Ranges.end());
867   this->FixIts.assign(FixIts.begin(), FixIts.end());
868 }
869 
870 StoredDiagnostic::~StoredDiagnostic() { }
871 
872 /// IncludeInDiagnosticCounts - This method (whose default implementation
873 ///  returns true) indicates whether the diagnostics handled by this
874 ///  DiagnosticConsumer should be included in the number of diagnostics
875 ///  reported by DiagnosticsEngine.
876 bool DiagnosticConsumer::IncludeInDiagnosticCounts() const { return true; }
877 
878 void IgnoringDiagConsumer::anchor() { }
879 
880 PartialDiagnostic::StorageAllocator::StorageAllocator() {
881   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumCached; ++I)
882     FreeList[I] = Cached + I;
883   NumFreeListEntries = NumCached;
884 }
885 
886 PartialDiagnostic::StorageAllocator::~StorageAllocator() {
887   // Don't assert if we are in a CrashRecovery context, as this invariant may
888   // be invalidated during a crash.
889   assert((NumFreeListEntries == NumCached ||
890           llvm::CrashRecoveryContext::isRecoveringFromCrash()) &&
891          "A partial is on the lamb");
892 }
893