1 //===- Consumed.cpp -------------------------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // A intra-procedural analysis for checking consumed properties. This is based, 11 // in part, on research on linear types. 12 // 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/Consumed.h" 16 #include "clang/AST/Attr.h" 17 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h" 18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" 19 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h" 20 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" 21 #include "clang/AST/Stmt.h" 22 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h" 23 #include "clang/AST/Type.h" 24 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/PostOrderCFGView.h" 25 #include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisDeclContext.h" 26 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h" 27 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h" 28 #include "clang/Basic/OperatorKinds.h" 29 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h" 30 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 31 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" 32 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" 33 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 34 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h" 35 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 36 #include <cassert> 37 #include <memory> 38 #include <utility> 39 40 // TODO: Adjust states of args to constructors in the same way that arguments to 41 // function calls are handled. 42 // TODO: Use information from tests in for- and while-loop conditional. 43 // TODO: Add notes about the actual and expected state for 44 // TODO: Correctly identify unreachable blocks when chaining boolean operators. 45 // TODO: Adjust the parser and AttributesList class to support lists of 46 // identifiers. 47 // TODO: Warn about unreachable code. 48 // TODO: Switch to using a bitmap to track unreachable blocks. 49 // TODO: Handle variable definitions, e.g. bool valid = x.isValid(); 50 // if (valid) ...; (Deferred) 51 // TODO: Take notes on state transitions to provide better warning messages. 52 // (Deferred) 53 // TODO: Test nested conditionals: A) Checking the same value multiple times, 54 // and 2) Checking different values. (Deferred) 55 56 using namespace clang; 57 using namespace consumed; 58 59 // Key method definition 60 ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase::~ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase() = default; 61 62 static SourceLocation getFirstStmtLoc(const CFGBlock *Block) { 63 // Find the source location of the first statement in the block, if the block 64 // is not empty. 65 for (const auto &B : *Block) 66 if (Optional<CFGStmt> CS = B.getAs<CFGStmt>()) 67 return CS->getStmt()->getLocStart(); 68 69 // Block is empty. 70 // If we have one successor, return the first statement in that block 71 if (Block->succ_size() == 1 && *Block->succ_begin()) 72 return getFirstStmtLoc(*Block->succ_begin()); 73 74 return {}; 75 } 76 77 static SourceLocation getLastStmtLoc(const CFGBlock *Block) { 78 // Find the source location of the last statement in the block, if the block 79 // is not empty. 80 if (const Stmt *StmtNode = Block->getTerminator()) { 81 return StmtNode->getLocStart(); 82 } else { 83 for (CFGBlock::const_reverse_iterator BI = Block->rbegin(), 84 BE = Block->rend(); BI != BE; ++BI) { 85 if (Optional<CFGStmt> CS = BI->getAs<CFGStmt>()) 86 return CS->getStmt()->getLocStart(); 87 } 88 } 89 90 // If we have one successor, return the first statement in that block 91 SourceLocation Loc; 92 if (Block->succ_size() == 1 && *Block->succ_begin()) 93 Loc = getFirstStmtLoc(*Block->succ_begin()); 94 if (Loc.isValid()) 95 return Loc; 96 97 // If we have one predecessor, return the last statement in that block 98 if (Block->pred_size() == 1 && *Block->pred_begin()) 99 return getLastStmtLoc(*Block->pred_begin()); 100 101 return Loc; 102 } 103 104 static ConsumedState invertConsumedUnconsumed(ConsumedState State) { 105 switch (State) { 106 case CS_Unconsumed: 107 return CS_Consumed; 108 case CS_Consumed: 109 return CS_Unconsumed; 110 case CS_None: 111 return CS_None; 112 case CS_Unknown: 113 return CS_Unknown; 114 } 115 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 116 } 117 118 static bool isCallableInState(const CallableWhenAttr *CWAttr, 119 ConsumedState State) { 120 for (const auto &S : CWAttr->callableStates()) { 121 ConsumedState MappedAttrState = CS_None; 122 123 switch (S) { 124 case CallableWhenAttr::Unknown: 125 MappedAttrState = CS_Unknown; 126 break; 127 128 case CallableWhenAttr::Unconsumed: 129 MappedAttrState = CS_Unconsumed; 130 break; 131 132 case CallableWhenAttr::Consumed: 133 MappedAttrState = CS_Consumed; 134 break; 135 } 136 137 if (MappedAttrState == State) 138 return true; 139 } 140 141 return false; 142 } 143 144 static bool isConsumableType(const QualType &QT) { 145 if (QT->isPointerType() || QT->isReferenceType()) 146 return false; 147 148 if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = QT->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) 149 return RD->hasAttr<ConsumableAttr>(); 150 151 return false; 152 } 153 154 static bool isAutoCastType(const QualType &QT) { 155 if (QT->isPointerType() || QT->isReferenceType()) 156 return false; 157 158 if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = QT->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) 159 return RD->hasAttr<ConsumableAutoCastAttr>(); 160 161 return false; 162 } 163 164 static bool isSetOnReadPtrType(const QualType &QT) { 165 if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = QT->getPointeeCXXRecordDecl()) 166 return RD->hasAttr<ConsumableSetOnReadAttr>(); 167 return false; 168 } 169 170 static bool isKnownState(ConsumedState State) { 171 switch (State) { 172 case CS_Unconsumed: 173 case CS_Consumed: 174 return true; 175 case CS_None: 176 case CS_Unknown: 177 return false; 178 } 179 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 180 } 181 182 static bool isRValueRef(QualType ParamType) { 183 return ParamType->isRValueReferenceType(); 184 } 185 186 static bool isTestingFunction(const FunctionDecl *FunDecl) { 187 return FunDecl->hasAttr<TestTypestateAttr>(); 188 } 189 190 static bool isPointerOrRef(QualType ParamType) { 191 return ParamType->isPointerType() || ParamType->isReferenceType(); 192 } 193 194 static ConsumedState mapConsumableAttrState(const QualType QT) { 195 assert(isConsumableType(QT)); 196 197 const ConsumableAttr *CAttr = 198 QT->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->getAttr<ConsumableAttr>(); 199 200 switch (CAttr->getDefaultState()) { 201 case ConsumableAttr::Unknown: 202 return CS_Unknown; 203 case ConsumableAttr::Unconsumed: 204 return CS_Unconsumed; 205 case ConsumableAttr::Consumed: 206 return CS_Consumed; 207 } 208 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 209 } 210 211 static ConsumedState 212 mapParamTypestateAttrState(const ParamTypestateAttr *PTAttr) { 213 switch (PTAttr->getParamState()) { 214 case ParamTypestateAttr::Unknown: 215 return CS_Unknown; 216 case ParamTypestateAttr::Unconsumed: 217 return CS_Unconsumed; 218 case ParamTypestateAttr::Consumed: 219 return CS_Consumed; 220 } 221 llvm_unreachable("invalid_enum"); 222 } 223 224 static ConsumedState 225 mapReturnTypestateAttrState(const ReturnTypestateAttr *RTSAttr) { 226 switch (RTSAttr->getState()) { 227 case ReturnTypestateAttr::Unknown: 228 return CS_Unknown; 229 case ReturnTypestateAttr::Unconsumed: 230 return CS_Unconsumed; 231 case ReturnTypestateAttr::Consumed: 232 return CS_Consumed; 233 } 234 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 235 } 236 237 static ConsumedState mapSetTypestateAttrState(const SetTypestateAttr *STAttr) { 238 switch (STAttr->getNewState()) { 239 case SetTypestateAttr::Unknown: 240 return CS_Unknown; 241 case SetTypestateAttr::Unconsumed: 242 return CS_Unconsumed; 243 case SetTypestateAttr::Consumed: 244 return CS_Consumed; 245 } 246 llvm_unreachable("invalid_enum"); 247 } 248 249 static StringRef stateToString(ConsumedState State) { 250 switch (State) { 251 case consumed::CS_None: 252 return "none"; 253 254 case consumed::CS_Unknown: 255 return "unknown"; 256 257 case consumed::CS_Unconsumed: 258 return "unconsumed"; 259 260 case consumed::CS_Consumed: 261 return "consumed"; 262 } 263 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 264 } 265 266 static ConsumedState testsFor(const FunctionDecl *FunDecl) { 267 assert(isTestingFunction(FunDecl)); 268 switch (FunDecl->getAttr<TestTypestateAttr>()->getTestState()) { 269 case TestTypestateAttr::Unconsumed: 270 return CS_Unconsumed; 271 case TestTypestateAttr::Consumed: 272 return CS_Consumed; 273 } 274 llvm_unreachable("invalid enum"); 275 } 276 277 namespace { 278 279 struct VarTestResult { 280 const VarDecl *Var; 281 ConsumedState TestsFor; 282 }; 283 284 } // namespace 285 286 namespace clang { 287 namespace consumed { 288 289 enum EffectiveOp { 290 EO_And, 291 EO_Or 292 }; 293 294 class PropagationInfo { 295 enum { 296 IT_None, 297 IT_State, 298 IT_VarTest, 299 IT_BinTest, 300 IT_Var, 301 IT_Tmp 302 } InfoType = IT_None; 303 304 struct BinTestTy { 305 const BinaryOperator *Source; 306 EffectiveOp EOp; 307 VarTestResult LTest; 308 VarTestResult RTest; 309 }; 310 311 union { 312 ConsumedState State; 313 VarTestResult VarTest; 314 const VarDecl *Var; 315 const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp; 316 BinTestTy BinTest; 317 }; 318 319 public: 320 PropagationInfo() = default; 321 PropagationInfo(const VarTestResult &VarTest) 322 : InfoType(IT_VarTest), VarTest(VarTest) {} 323 324 PropagationInfo(const VarDecl *Var, ConsumedState TestsFor) 325 : InfoType(IT_VarTest) { 326 VarTest.Var = Var; 327 VarTest.TestsFor = TestsFor; 328 } 329 330 PropagationInfo(const BinaryOperator *Source, EffectiveOp EOp, 331 const VarTestResult <est, const VarTestResult &RTest) 332 : InfoType(IT_BinTest) { 333 BinTest.Source = Source; 334 BinTest.EOp = EOp; 335 BinTest.LTest = LTest; 336 BinTest.RTest = RTest; 337 } 338 339 PropagationInfo(const BinaryOperator *Source, EffectiveOp EOp, 340 const VarDecl *LVar, ConsumedState LTestsFor, 341 const VarDecl *RVar, ConsumedState RTestsFor) 342 : InfoType(IT_BinTest) { 343 BinTest.Source = Source; 344 BinTest.EOp = EOp; 345 BinTest.LTest.Var = LVar; 346 BinTest.LTest.TestsFor = LTestsFor; 347 BinTest.RTest.Var = RVar; 348 BinTest.RTest.TestsFor = RTestsFor; 349 } 350 351 PropagationInfo(ConsumedState State) 352 : InfoType(IT_State), State(State) {} 353 PropagationInfo(const VarDecl *Var) : InfoType(IT_Var), Var(Var) {} 354 PropagationInfo(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp) 355 : InfoType(IT_Tmp), Tmp(Tmp) {} 356 357 const ConsumedState &getState() const { 358 assert(InfoType == IT_State); 359 return State; 360 } 361 362 const VarTestResult &getVarTest() const { 363 assert(InfoType == IT_VarTest); 364 return VarTest; 365 } 366 367 const VarTestResult &getLTest() const { 368 assert(InfoType == IT_BinTest); 369 return BinTest.LTest; 370 } 371 372 const VarTestResult &getRTest() const { 373 assert(InfoType == IT_BinTest); 374 return BinTest.RTest; 375 } 376 377 const VarDecl *getVar() const { 378 assert(InfoType == IT_Var); 379 return Var; 380 } 381 382 const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *getTmp() const { 383 assert(InfoType == IT_Tmp); 384 return Tmp; 385 } 386 387 ConsumedState getAsState(const ConsumedStateMap *StateMap) const { 388 assert(isVar() || isTmp() || isState()); 389 390 if (isVar()) 391 return StateMap->getState(Var); 392 else if (isTmp()) 393 return StateMap->getState(Tmp); 394 else if (isState()) 395 return State; 396 else 397 return CS_None; 398 } 399 400 EffectiveOp testEffectiveOp() const { 401 assert(InfoType == IT_BinTest); 402 return BinTest.EOp; 403 } 404 405 const BinaryOperator * testSourceNode() const { 406 assert(InfoType == IT_BinTest); 407 return BinTest.Source; 408 } 409 410 bool isValid() const { return InfoType != IT_None; } 411 bool isState() const { return InfoType == IT_State; } 412 bool isVarTest() const { return InfoType == IT_VarTest; } 413 bool isBinTest() const { return InfoType == IT_BinTest; } 414 bool isVar() const { return InfoType == IT_Var; } 415 bool isTmp() const { return InfoType == IT_Tmp; } 416 417 bool isTest() const { 418 return InfoType == IT_VarTest || InfoType == IT_BinTest; 419 } 420 421 bool isPointerToValue() const { 422 return InfoType == IT_Var || InfoType == IT_Tmp; 423 } 424 425 PropagationInfo invertTest() const { 426 assert(InfoType == IT_VarTest || InfoType == IT_BinTest); 427 428 if (InfoType == IT_VarTest) { 429 return PropagationInfo(VarTest.Var, 430 invertConsumedUnconsumed(VarTest.TestsFor)); 431 432 } else if (InfoType == IT_BinTest) { 433 return PropagationInfo(BinTest.Source, 434 BinTest.EOp == EO_And ? EO_Or : EO_And, 435 BinTest.LTest.Var, invertConsumedUnconsumed(BinTest.LTest.TestsFor), 436 BinTest.RTest.Var, invertConsumedUnconsumed(BinTest.RTest.TestsFor)); 437 } else { 438 return {}; 439 } 440 } 441 }; 442 443 } // namespace consumed 444 } // namespace clang 445 446 static void 447 setStateForVarOrTmp(ConsumedStateMap *StateMap, const PropagationInfo &PInfo, 448 ConsumedState State) { 449 assert(PInfo.isVar() || PInfo.isTmp()); 450 451 if (PInfo.isVar()) 452 StateMap->setState(PInfo.getVar(), State); 453 else 454 StateMap->setState(PInfo.getTmp(), State); 455 } 456 457 namespace clang { 458 namespace consumed { 459 460 class ConsumedStmtVisitor : public ConstStmtVisitor<ConsumedStmtVisitor> { 461 using MapType = llvm::DenseMap<const Stmt *, PropagationInfo>; 462 using PairType= std::pair<const Stmt *, PropagationInfo>; 463 using InfoEntry = MapType::iterator; 464 using ConstInfoEntry = MapType::const_iterator; 465 466 AnalysisDeclContext &AC; 467 ConsumedAnalyzer &Analyzer; 468 ConsumedStateMap *StateMap; 469 MapType PropagationMap; 470 471 InfoEntry findInfo(const Expr *E) { 472 if (const auto Cleanups = dyn_cast<ExprWithCleanups>(E)) 473 if (!Cleanups->cleanupsHaveSideEffects()) 474 E = Cleanups->getSubExpr(); 475 return PropagationMap.find(E->IgnoreParens()); 476 } 477 478 ConstInfoEntry findInfo(const Expr *E) const { 479 if (const auto Cleanups = dyn_cast<ExprWithCleanups>(E)) 480 if (!Cleanups->cleanupsHaveSideEffects()) 481 E = Cleanups->getSubExpr(); 482 return PropagationMap.find(E->IgnoreParens()); 483 } 484 485 void insertInfo(const Expr *E, const PropagationInfo &PI) { 486 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(E->IgnoreParens(), PI)); 487 } 488 489 void forwardInfo(const Expr *From, const Expr *To); 490 void copyInfo(const Expr *From, const Expr *To, ConsumedState CS); 491 ConsumedState getInfo(const Expr *From); 492 void setInfo(const Expr *To, ConsumedState NS); 493 void propagateReturnType(const Expr *Call, const FunctionDecl *Fun); 494 495 public: 496 void checkCallability(const PropagationInfo &PInfo, 497 const FunctionDecl *FunDecl, 498 SourceLocation BlameLoc); 499 bool handleCall(const CallExpr *Call, const Expr *ObjArg, 500 const FunctionDecl *FunD); 501 502 void VisitBinaryOperator(const BinaryOperator *BinOp); 503 void VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *Call); 504 void VisitCastExpr(const CastExpr *Cast); 505 void VisitCXXBindTemporaryExpr(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Temp); 506 void VisitCXXConstructExpr(const CXXConstructExpr *Call); 507 void VisitCXXMemberCallExpr(const CXXMemberCallExpr *Call); 508 void VisitCXXOperatorCallExpr(const CXXOperatorCallExpr *Call); 509 void VisitDeclRefExpr(const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef); 510 void VisitDeclStmt(const DeclStmt *DelcS); 511 void VisitMaterializeTemporaryExpr(const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *Temp); 512 void VisitMemberExpr(const MemberExpr *MExpr); 513 void VisitParmVarDecl(const ParmVarDecl *Param); 514 void VisitReturnStmt(const ReturnStmt *Ret); 515 void VisitUnaryOperator(const UnaryOperator *UOp); 516 void VisitVarDecl(const VarDecl *Var); 517 518 ConsumedStmtVisitor(AnalysisDeclContext &AC, ConsumedAnalyzer &Analyzer, 519 ConsumedStateMap *StateMap) 520 : AC(AC), Analyzer(Analyzer), StateMap(StateMap) {} 521 522 PropagationInfo getInfo(const Expr *StmtNode) const { 523 ConstInfoEntry Entry = findInfo(StmtNode); 524 525 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) 526 return Entry->second; 527 else 528 return {}; 529 } 530 531 void reset(ConsumedStateMap *NewStateMap) { 532 StateMap = NewStateMap; 533 } 534 }; 535 536 } // namespace consumed 537 } // namespace clang 538 539 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::forwardInfo(const Expr *From, const Expr *To) { 540 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(From); 541 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) 542 insertInfo(To, Entry->second); 543 } 544 545 // Create a new state for To, which is initialized to the state of From. 546 // If NS is not CS_None, sets the state of From to NS. 547 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::copyInfo(const Expr *From, const Expr *To, 548 ConsumedState NS) { 549 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(From); 550 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 551 PropagationInfo& PInfo = Entry->second; 552 ConsumedState CS = PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 553 if (CS != CS_None) 554 insertInfo(To, PropagationInfo(CS)); 555 if (NS != CS_None && PInfo.isPointerToValue()) 556 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, NS); 557 } 558 } 559 560 // Get the ConsumedState for From 561 ConsumedState ConsumedStmtVisitor::getInfo(const Expr *From) { 562 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(From); 563 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 564 PropagationInfo& PInfo = Entry->second; 565 return PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 566 } 567 return CS_None; 568 } 569 570 // If we already have info for To then update it, otherwise create a new entry. 571 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::setInfo(const Expr *To, ConsumedState NS) { 572 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(To); 573 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 574 PropagationInfo& PInfo = Entry->second; 575 if (PInfo.isPointerToValue()) 576 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, NS); 577 } else if (NS != CS_None) { 578 insertInfo(To, PropagationInfo(NS)); 579 } 580 } 581 582 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::checkCallability(const PropagationInfo &PInfo, 583 const FunctionDecl *FunDecl, 584 SourceLocation BlameLoc) { 585 assert(!PInfo.isTest()); 586 587 const CallableWhenAttr *CWAttr = FunDecl->getAttr<CallableWhenAttr>(); 588 if (!CWAttr) 589 return; 590 591 if (PInfo.isVar()) { 592 ConsumedState VarState = StateMap->getState(PInfo.getVar()); 593 594 if (VarState == CS_None || isCallableInState(CWAttr, VarState)) 595 return; 596 597 Analyzer.WarningsHandler.warnUseInInvalidState( 598 FunDecl->getNameAsString(), PInfo.getVar()->getNameAsString(), 599 stateToString(VarState), BlameLoc); 600 } else { 601 ConsumedState TmpState = PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 602 603 if (TmpState == CS_None || isCallableInState(CWAttr, TmpState)) 604 return; 605 606 Analyzer.WarningsHandler.warnUseOfTempInInvalidState( 607 FunDecl->getNameAsString(), stateToString(TmpState), BlameLoc); 608 } 609 } 610 611 // Factors out common behavior for function, method, and operator calls. 612 // Check parameters and set parameter state if necessary. 613 // Returns true if the state of ObjArg is set, or false otherwise. 614 bool ConsumedStmtVisitor::handleCall(const CallExpr *Call, const Expr *ObjArg, 615 const FunctionDecl *FunD) { 616 unsigned Offset = 0; 617 if (isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(Call) && isa<CXXMethodDecl>(FunD)) 618 Offset = 1; // first argument is 'this' 619 620 // check explicit parameters 621 for (unsigned Index = Offset; Index < Call->getNumArgs(); ++Index) { 622 // Skip variable argument lists. 623 if (Index - Offset >= FunD->getNumParams()) 624 break; 625 626 const ParmVarDecl *Param = FunD->getParamDecl(Index - Offset); 627 QualType ParamType = Param->getType(); 628 629 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(Call->getArg(Index)); 630 631 if (Entry == PropagationMap.end() || Entry->second.isTest()) 632 continue; 633 PropagationInfo PInfo = Entry->second; 634 635 // Check that the parameter is in the correct state. 636 if (ParamTypestateAttr *PTA = Param->getAttr<ParamTypestateAttr>()) { 637 ConsumedState ParamState = PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 638 ConsumedState ExpectedState = mapParamTypestateAttrState(PTA); 639 640 if (ParamState != ExpectedState) 641 Analyzer.WarningsHandler.warnParamTypestateMismatch( 642 Call->getArg(Index)->getExprLoc(), 643 stateToString(ExpectedState), stateToString(ParamState)); 644 } 645 646 if (!(Entry->second.isVar() || Entry->second.isTmp())) 647 continue; 648 649 // Adjust state on the caller side. 650 if (isRValueRef(ParamType)) 651 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, consumed::CS_Consumed); 652 else if (ReturnTypestateAttr *RT = Param->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>()) 653 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RT)); 654 else if (isPointerOrRef(ParamType) && 655 (!ParamType->getPointeeType().isConstQualified() || 656 isSetOnReadPtrType(ParamType))) 657 setStateForVarOrTmp(StateMap, PInfo, consumed::CS_Unknown); 658 } 659 660 if (!ObjArg) 661 return false; 662 663 // check implicit 'self' parameter, if present 664 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(ObjArg); 665 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 666 PropagationInfo PInfo = Entry->second; 667 checkCallability(PInfo, FunD, Call->getExprLoc()); 668 669 if (SetTypestateAttr *STA = FunD->getAttr<SetTypestateAttr>()) { 670 if (PInfo.isVar()) { 671 StateMap->setState(PInfo.getVar(), mapSetTypestateAttrState(STA)); 672 return true; 673 } 674 else if (PInfo.isTmp()) { 675 StateMap->setState(PInfo.getTmp(), mapSetTypestateAttrState(STA)); 676 return true; 677 } 678 } 679 else if (isTestingFunction(FunD) && PInfo.isVar()) { 680 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, 681 PropagationInfo(PInfo.getVar(), testsFor(FunD)))); 682 } 683 } 684 return false; 685 } 686 687 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::propagateReturnType(const Expr *Call, 688 const FunctionDecl *Fun) { 689 QualType RetType = Fun->getCallResultType(); 690 if (RetType->isReferenceType()) 691 RetType = RetType->getPointeeType(); 692 693 if (isConsumableType(RetType)) { 694 ConsumedState ReturnState; 695 if (ReturnTypestateAttr *RTA = Fun->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>()) 696 ReturnState = mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RTA); 697 else 698 ReturnState = mapConsumableAttrState(RetType); 699 700 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, PropagationInfo(ReturnState))); 701 } 702 } 703 704 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitBinaryOperator(const BinaryOperator *BinOp) { 705 switch (BinOp->getOpcode()) { 706 case BO_LAnd: 707 case BO_LOr : { 708 InfoEntry LEntry = findInfo(BinOp->getLHS()), 709 REntry = findInfo(BinOp->getRHS()); 710 711 VarTestResult LTest, RTest; 712 713 if (LEntry != PropagationMap.end() && LEntry->second.isVarTest()) { 714 LTest = LEntry->second.getVarTest(); 715 } else { 716 LTest.Var = nullptr; 717 LTest.TestsFor = CS_None; 718 } 719 720 if (REntry != PropagationMap.end() && REntry->second.isVarTest()) { 721 RTest = REntry->second.getVarTest(); 722 } else { 723 RTest.Var = nullptr; 724 RTest.TestsFor = CS_None; 725 } 726 727 if (!(LTest.Var == nullptr && RTest.Var == nullptr)) 728 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(BinOp, PropagationInfo(BinOp, 729 static_cast<EffectiveOp>(BinOp->getOpcode() == BO_LOr), LTest, RTest))); 730 break; 731 } 732 733 case BO_PtrMemD: 734 case BO_PtrMemI: 735 forwardInfo(BinOp->getLHS(), BinOp); 736 break; 737 738 default: 739 break; 740 } 741 } 742 743 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *Call) { 744 const FunctionDecl *FunDecl = Call->getDirectCallee(); 745 if (!FunDecl) 746 return; 747 748 // Special case for the std::move function. 749 // TODO: Make this more specific. (Deferred) 750 if (Call->isCallToStdMove()) { 751 copyInfo(Call->getArg(0), Call, CS_Consumed); 752 return; 753 } 754 755 handleCall(Call, nullptr, FunDecl); 756 propagateReturnType(Call, FunDecl); 757 } 758 759 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCastExpr(const CastExpr *Cast) { 760 forwardInfo(Cast->getSubExpr(), Cast); 761 } 762 763 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCXXBindTemporaryExpr( 764 const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Temp) { 765 766 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(Temp->getSubExpr()); 767 768 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end() && !Entry->second.isTest()) { 769 StateMap->setState(Temp, Entry->second.getAsState(StateMap)); 770 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Temp, PropagationInfo(Temp))); 771 } 772 } 773 774 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCXXConstructExpr(const CXXConstructExpr *Call) { 775 CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor = Call->getConstructor(); 776 777 ASTContext &CurrContext = AC.getASTContext(); 778 QualType ThisType = Constructor->getThisType(CurrContext)->getPointeeType(); 779 780 if (!isConsumableType(ThisType)) 781 return; 782 783 // FIXME: What should happen if someone annotates the move constructor? 784 if (ReturnTypestateAttr *RTA = Constructor->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>()) { 785 // TODO: Adjust state of args appropriately. 786 ConsumedState RetState = mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RTA); 787 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, PropagationInfo(RetState))); 788 } else if (Constructor->isDefaultConstructor()) { 789 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, 790 PropagationInfo(consumed::CS_Consumed))); 791 } else if (Constructor->isMoveConstructor()) { 792 copyInfo(Call->getArg(0), Call, CS_Consumed); 793 } else if (Constructor->isCopyConstructor()) { 794 // Copy state from arg. If setStateOnRead then set arg to CS_Unknown. 795 ConsumedState NS = 796 isSetOnReadPtrType(Constructor->getThisType(CurrContext)) ? 797 CS_Unknown : CS_None; 798 copyInfo(Call->getArg(0), Call, NS); 799 } else { 800 // TODO: Adjust state of args appropriately. 801 ConsumedState RetState = mapConsumableAttrState(ThisType); 802 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(Call, PropagationInfo(RetState))); 803 } 804 } 805 806 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCXXMemberCallExpr( 807 const CXXMemberCallExpr *Call) { 808 CXXMethodDecl* MD = Call->getMethodDecl(); 809 if (!MD) 810 return; 811 812 handleCall(Call, Call->getImplicitObjectArgument(), MD); 813 propagateReturnType(Call, MD); 814 } 815 816 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitCXXOperatorCallExpr( 817 const CXXOperatorCallExpr *Call) { 818 const auto *FunDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(Call->getDirectCallee()); 819 if (!FunDecl) return; 820 821 if (Call->getOperator() == OO_Equal) { 822 ConsumedState CS = getInfo(Call->getArg(1)); 823 if (!handleCall(Call, Call->getArg(0), FunDecl)) 824 setInfo(Call->getArg(0), CS); 825 return; 826 } 827 828 if (const auto *MCall = dyn_cast<CXXMemberCallExpr>(Call)) 829 handleCall(MCall, MCall->getImplicitObjectArgument(), FunDecl); 830 else 831 handleCall(Call, Call->getArg(0), FunDecl); 832 833 propagateReturnType(Call, FunDecl); 834 } 835 836 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitDeclRefExpr(const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef) { 837 if (const auto *Var = dyn_cast_or_null<VarDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) 838 if (StateMap->getState(Var) != consumed::CS_None) 839 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(DeclRef, PropagationInfo(Var))); 840 } 841 842 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitDeclStmt(const DeclStmt *DeclS) { 843 for (const auto *DI : DeclS->decls()) 844 if (isa<VarDecl>(DI)) 845 VisitVarDecl(cast<VarDecl>(DI)); 846 847 if (DeclS->isSingleDecl()) 848 if (const auto *Var = dyn_cast_or_null<VarDecl>(DeclS->getSingleDecl())) 849 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(DeclS, PropagationInfo(Var))); 850 } 851 852 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitMaterializeTemporaryExpr( 853 const MaterializeTemporaryExpr *Temp) { 854 forwardInfo(Temp->GetTemporaryExpr(), Temp); 855 } 856 857 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitMemberExpr(const MemberExpr *MExpr) { 858 forwardInfo(MExpr->getBase(), MExpr); 859 } 860 861 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitParmVarDecl(const ParmVarDecl *Param) { 862 QualType ParamType = Param->getType(); 863 ConsumedState ParamState = consumed::CS_None; 864 865 if (const ParamTypestateAttr *PTA = Param->getAttr<ParamTypestateAttr>()) 866 ParamState = mapParamTypestateAttrState(PTA); 867 else if (isConsumableType(ParamType)) 868 ParamState = mapConsumableAttrState(ParamType); 869 else if (isRValueRef(ParamType) && 870 isConsumableType(ParamType->getPointeeType())) 871 ParamState = mapConsumableAttrState(ParamType->getPointeeType()); 872 else if (ParamType->isReferenceType() && 873 isConsumableType(ParamType->getPointeeType())) 874 ParamState = consumed::CS_Unknown; 875 876 if (ParamState != CS_None) 877 StateMap->setState(Param, ParamState); 878 } 879 880 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitReturnStmt(const ReturnStmt *Ret) { 881 ConsumedState ExpectedState = Analyzer.getExpectedReturnState(); 882 883 if (ExpectedState != CS_None) { 884 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(Ret->getRetValue()); 885 886 if (Entry != PropagationMap.end()) { 887 ConsumedState RetState = Entry->second.getAsState(StateMap); 888 889 if (RetState != ExpectedState) 890 Analyzer.WarningsHandler.warnReturnTypestateMismatch( 891 Ret->getReturnLoc(), stateToString(ExpectedState), 892 stateToString(RetState)); 893 } 894 } 895 896 StateMap->checkParamsForReturnTypestate(Ret->getLocStart(), 897 Analyzer.WarningsHandler); 898 } 899 900 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitUnaryOperator(const UnaryOperator *UOp) { 901 InfoEntry Entry = findInfo(UOp->getSubExpr()); 902 if (Entry == PropagationMap.end()) return; 903 904 switch (UOp->getOpcode()) { 905 case UO_AddrOf: 906 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(UOp, Entry->second)); 907 break; 908 909 case UO_LNot: 910 if (Entry->second.isTest()) 911 PropagationMap.insert(PairType(UOp, Entry->second.invertTest())); 912 break; 913 914 default: 915 break; 916 } 917 } 918 919 // TODO: See if I need to check for reference types here. 920 void ConsumedStmtVisitor::VisitVarDecl(const VarDecl *Var) { 921 if (isConsumableType(Var->getType())) { 922 if (Var->hasInit()) { 923 MapType::iterator VIT = findInfo(Var->getInit()->IgnoreImplicit()); 924 if (VIT != PropagationMap.end()) { 925 PropagationInfo PInfo = VIT->second; 926 ConsumedState St = PInfo.getAsState(StateMap); 927 928 if (St != consumed::CS_None) { 929 StateMap->setState(Var, St); 930 return; 931 } 932 } 933 } 934 // Otherwise 935 StateMap->setState(Var, consumed::CS_Unknown); 936 } 937 } 938 939 static void splitVarStateForIf(const IfStmt *IfNode, const VarTestResult &Test, 940 ConsumedStateMap *ThenStates, 941 ConsumedStateMap *ElseStates) { 942 ConsumedState VarState = ThenStates->getState(Test.Var); 943 944 if (VarState == CS_Unknown) { 945 ThenStates->setState(Test.Var, Test.TestsFor); 946 ElseStates->setState(Test.Var, invertConsumedUnconsumed(Test.TestsFor)); 947 } else if (VarState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(Test.TestsFor)) { 948 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 949 } else if (VarState == Test.TestsFor) { 950 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 951 } 952 } 953 954 static void splitVarStateForIfBinOp(const PropagationInfo &PInfo, 955 ConsumedStateMap *ThenStates, 956 ConsumedStateMap *ElseStates) { 957 const VarTestResult <est = PInfo.getLTest(), 958 &RTest = PInfo.getRTest(); 959 960 ConsumedState LState = LTest.Var ? ThenStates->getState(LTest.Var) : CS_None, 961 RState = RTest.Var ? ThenStates->getState(RTest.Var) : CS_None; 962 963 if (LTest.Var) { 964 if (PInfo.testEffectiveOp() == EO_And) { 965 if (LState == CS_Unknown) { 966 ThenStates->setState(LTest.Var, LTest.TestsFor); 967 } else if (LState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(LTest.TestsFor)) { 968 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 969 } else if (LState == LTest.TestsFor && isKnownState(RState)) { 970 if (RState == RTest.TestsFor) 971 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 972 else 973 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 974 } 975 } else { 976 if (LState == CS_Unknown) { 977 ElseStates->setState(LTest.Var, 978 invertConsumedUnconsumed(LTest.TestsFor)); 979 } else if (LState == LTest.TestsFor) { 980 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 981 } else if (LState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(LTest.TestsFor) && 982 isKnownState(RState)) { 983 if (RState == RTest.TestsFor) 984 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 985 else 986 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 987 } 988 } 989 } 990 991 if (RTest.Var) { 992 if (PInfo.testEffectiveOp() == EO_And) { 993 if (RState == CS_Unknown) 994 ThenStates->setState(RTest.Var, RTest.TestsFor); 995 else if (RState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(RTest.TestsFor)) 996 ThenStates->markUnreachable(); 997 } else { 998 if (RState == CS_Unknown) 999 ElseStates->setState(RTest.Var, 1000 invertConsumedUnconsumed(RTest.TestsFor)); 1001 else if (RState == RTest.TestsFor) 1002 ElseStates->markUnreachable(); 1003 } 1004 } 1005 } 1006 1007 bool ConsumedBlockInfo::allBackEdgesVisited(const CFGBlock *CurrBlock, 1008 const CFGBlock *TargetBlock) { 1009 assert(CurrBlock && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1010 assert(TargetBlock && "TargetBlock pointer must not be NULL"); 1011 1012 unsigned int CurrBlockOrder = VisitOrder[CurrBlock->getBlockID()]; 1013 for (CFGBlock::const_pred_iterator PI = TargetBlock->pred_begin(), 1014 PE = TargetBlock->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) { 1015 if (*PI && CurrBlockOrder < VisitOrder[(*PI)->getBlockID()] ) 1016 return false; 1017 } 1018 return true; 1019 } 1020 1021 void ConsumedBlockInfo::addInfo( 1022 const CFGBlock *Block, ConsumedStateMap *StateMap, 1023 std::unique_ptr<ConsumedStateMap> &OwnedStateMap) { 1024 assert(Block && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1025 1026 auto &Entry = StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()]; 1027 1028 if (Entry) { 1029 Entry->intersect(*StateMap); 1030 } else if (OwnedStateMap) 1031 Entry = std::move(OwnedStateMap); 1032 else 1033 Entry = llvm::make_unique<ConsumedStateMap>(*StateMap); 1034 } 1035 1036 void ConsumedBlockInfo::addInfo(const CFGBlock *Block, 1037 std::unique_ptr<ConsumedStateMap> StateMap) { 1038 assert(Block && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1039 1040 auto &Entry = StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()]; 1041 1042 if (Entry) { 1043 Entry->intersect(*StateMap); 1044 } else { 1045 Entry = std::move(StateMap); 1046 } 1047 } 1048 1049 ConsumedStateMap* ConsumedBlockInfo::borrowInfo(const CFGBlock *Block) { 1050 assert(Block && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1051 assert(StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()] && "Block has no block info"); 1052 1053 return StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()].get(); 1054 } 1055 1056 void ConsumedBlockInfo::discardInfo(const CFGBlock *Block) { 1057 StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()] = nullptr; 1058 } 1059 1060 std::unique_ptr<ConsumedStateMap> 1061 ConsumedBlockInfo::getInfo(const CFGBlock *Block) { 1062 assert(Block && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1063 1064 auto &Entry = StateMapsArray[Block->getBlockID()]; 1065 return isBackEdgeTarget(Block) ? llvm::make_unique<ConsumedStateMap>(*Entry) 1066 : std::move(Entry); 1067 } 1068 1069 bool ConsumedBlockInfo::isBackEdge(const CFGBlock *From, const CFGBlock *To) { 1070 assert(From && "From block must not be NULL"); 1071 assert(To && "From block must not be NULL"); 1072 1073 return VisitOrder[From->getBlockID()] > VisitOrder[To->getBlockID()]; 1074 } 1075 1076 bool ConsumedBlockInfo::isBackEdgeTarget(const CFGBlock *Block) { 1077 assert(Block && "Block pointer must not be NULL"); 1078 1079 // Anything with less than two predecessors can't be the target of a back 1080 // edge. 1081 if (Block->pred_size() < 2) 1082 return false; 1083 1084 unsigned int BlockVisitOrder = VisitOrder[Block->getBlockID()]; 1085 for (CFGBlock::const_pred_iterator PI = Block->pred_begin(), 1086 PE = Block->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) { 1087 if (*PI && BlockVisitOrder < VisitOrder[(*PI)->getBlockID()]) 1088 return true; 1089 } 1090 return false; 1091 } 1092 1093 void ConsumedStateMap::checkParamsForReturnTypestate(SourceLocation BlameLoc, 1094 ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase &WarningsHandler) const { 1095 1096 for (const auto &DM : VarMap) { 1097 if (isa<ParmVarDecl>(DM.first)) { 1098 const auto *Param = cast<ParmVarDecl>(DM.first); 1099 const ReturnTypestateAttr *RTA = Param->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>(); 1100 1101 if (!RTA) 1102 continue; 1103 1104 ConsumedState ExpectedState = mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RTA); 1105 if (DM.second != ExpectedState) 1106 WarningsHandler.warnParamReturnTypestateMismatch(BlameLoc, 1107 Param->getNameAsString(), stateToString(ExpectedState), 1108 stateToString(DM.second)); 1109 } 1110 } 1111 } 1112 1113 void ConsumedStateMap::clearTemporaries() { 1114 TmpMap.clear(); 1115 } 1116 1117 ConsumedState ConsumedStateMap::getState(const VarDecl *Var) const { 1118 VarMapType::const_iterator Entry = VarMap.find(Var); 1119 1120 if (Entry != VarMap.end()) 1121 return Entry->second; 1122 1123 return CS_None; 1124 } 1125 1126 ConsumedState 1127 ConsumedStateMap::getState(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp) const { 1128 TmpMapType::const_iterator Entry = TmpMap.find(Tmp); 1129 1130 if (Entry != TmpMap.end()) 1131 return Entry->second; 1132 1133 return CS_None; 1134 } 1135 1136 void ConsumedStateMap::intersect(const ConsumedStateMap &Other) { 1137 ConsumedState LocalState; 1138 1139 if (this->From && this->From == Other.From && !Other.Reachable) { 1140 this->markUnreachable(); 1141 return; 1142 } 1143 1144 for (const auto &DM : Other.VarMap) { 1145 LocalState = this->getState(DM.first); 1146 1147 if (LocalState == CS_None) 1148 continue; 1149 1150 if (LocalState != DM.second) 1151 VarMap[DM.first] = CS_Unknown; 1152 } 1153 } 1154 1155 void ConsumedStateMap::intersectAtLoopHead(const CFGBlock *LoopHead, 1156 const CFGBlock *LoopBack, const ConsumedStateMap *LoopBackStates, 1157 ConsumedWarningsHandlerBase &WarningsHandler) { 1158 1159 ConsumedState LocalState; 1160 SourceLocation BlameLoc = getLastStmtLoc(LoopBack); 1161 1162 for (const auto &DM : LoopBackStates->VarMap) { 1163 LocalState = this->getState(DM.first); 1164 1165 if (LocalState == CS_None) 1166 continue; 1167 1168 if (LocalState != DM.second) { 1169 VarMap[DM.first] = CS_Unknown; 1170 WarningsHandler.warnLoopStateMismatch(BlameLoc, 1171 DM.first->getNameAsString()); 1172 } 1173 } 1174 } 1175 1176 void ConsumedStateMap::markUnreachable() { 1177 this->Reachable = false; 1178 VarMap.clear(); 1179 TmpMap.clear(); 1180 } 1181 1182 void ConsumedStateMap::setState(const VarDecl *Var, ConsumedState State) { 1183 VarMap[Var] = State; 1184 } 1185 1186 void ConsumedStateMap::setState(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp, 1187 ConsumedState State) { 1188 TmpMap[Tmp] = State; 1189 } 1190 1191 void ConsumedStateMap::remove(const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *Tmp) { 1192 TmpMap.erase(Tmp); 1193 } 1194 1195 bool ConsumedStateMap::operator!=(const ConsumedStateMap *Other) const { 1196 for (const auto &DM : Other->VarMap) 1197 if (this->getState(DM.first) != DM.second) 1198 return true; 1199 return false; 1200 } 1201 1202 void ConsumedAnalyzer::determineExpectedReturnState(AnalysisDeclContext &AC, 1203 const FunctionDecl *D) { 1204 QualType ReturnType; 1205 if (const auto *Constructor = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(D)) { 1206 ASTContext &CurrContext = AC.getASTContext(); 1207 ReturnType = Constructor->getThisType(CurrContext)->getPointeeType(); 1208 } else 1209 ReturnType = D->getCallResultType(); 1210 1211 if (const ReturnTypestateAttr *RTSAttr = D->getAttr<ReturnTypestateAttr>()) { 1212 const CXXRecordDecl *RD = ReturnType->getAsCXXRecordDecl(); 1213 if (!RD || !RD->hasAttr<ConsumableAttr>()) { 1214 // FIXME: This should be removed when template instantiation propagates 1215 // attributes at template specialization definition, not 1216 // declaration. When it is removed the test needs to be enabled 1217 // in SemaDeclAttr.cpp. 1218 WarningsHandler.warnReturnTypestateForUnconsumableType( 1219 RTSAttr->getLocation(), ReturnType.getAsString()); 1220 ExpectedReturnState = CS_None; 1221 } else 1222 ExpectedReturnState = mapReturnTypestateAttrState(RTSAttr); 1223 } else if (isConsumableType(ReturnType)) { 1224 if (isAutoCastType(ReturnType)) // We can auto-cast the state to the 1225 ExpectedReturnState = CS_None; // expected state. 1226 else 1227 ExpectedReturnState = mapConsumableAttrState(ReturnType); 1228 } 1229 else 1230 ExpectedReturnState = CS_None; 1231 } 1232 1233 bool ConsumedAnalyzer::splitState(const CFGBlock *CurrBlock, 1234 const ConsumedStmtVisitor &Visitor) { 1235 std::unique_ptr<ConsumedStateMap> FalseStates( 1236 new ConsumedStateMap(*CurrStates)); 1237 PropagationInfo PInfo; 1238 1239 if (const auto *IfNode = 1240 dyn_cast_or_null<IfStmt>(CurrBlock->getTerminator().getStmt())) { 1241 const Expr *Cond = IfNode->getCond(); 1242 1243 PInfo = Visitor.getInfo(Cond); 1244 if (!PInfo.isValid() && isa<BinaryOperator>(Cond)) 1245 PInfo = Visitor.getInfo(cast<BinaryOperator>(Cond)->getRHS()); 1246 1247 if (PInfo.isVarTest()) { 1248 CurrStates->setSource(Cond); 1249 FalseStates->setSource(Cond); 1250 splitVarStateForIf(IfNode, PInfo.getVarTest(), CurrStates.get(), 1251 FalseStates.get()); 1252 } else if (PInfo.isBinTest()) { 1253 CurrStates->setSource(PInfo.testSourceNode()); 1254 FalseStates->setSource(PInfo.testSourceNode()); 1255 splitVarStateForIfBinOp(PInfo, CurrStates.get(), FalseStates.get()); 1256 } else { 1257 return false; 1258 } 1259 } else if (const auto *BinOp = 1260 dyn_cast_or_null<BinaryOperator>(CurrBlock->getTerminator().getStmt())) { 1261 PInfo = Visitor.getInfo(BinOp->getLHS()); 1262 if (!PInfo.isVarTest()) { 1263 if ((BinOp = dyn_cast_or_null<BinaryOperator>(BinOp->getLHS()))) { 1264 PInfo = Visitor.getInfo(BinOp->getRHS()); 1265 1266 if (!PInfo.isVarTest()) 1267 return false; 1268 } else { 1269 return false; 1270 } 1271 } 1272 1273 CurrStates->setSource(BinOp); 1274 FalseStates->setSource(BinOp); 1275 1276 const VarTestResult &Test = PInfo.getVarTest(); 1277 ConsumedState VarState = CurrStates->getState(Test.Var); 1278 1279 if (BinOp->getOpcode() == BO_LAnd) { 1280 if (VarState == CS_Unknown) 1281 CurrStates->setState(Test.Var, Test.TestsFor); 1282 else if (VarState == invertConsumedUnconsumed(Test.TestsFor)) 1283 CurrStates->markUnreachable(); 1284 1285 } else if (BinOp->getOpcode() == BO_LOr) { 1286 if (VarState == CS_Unknown) 1287 FalseStates->setState(Test.Var, 1288 invertConsumedUnconsumed(Test.TestsFor)); 1289 else if (VarState == Test.TestsFor) 1290 FalseStates->markUnreachable(); 1291 } 1292 } else { 1293 return false; 1294 } 1295 1296 CFGBlock::const_succ_iterator SI = CurrBlock->succ_begin(); 1297 1298 if (*SI) 1299 BlockInfo.addInfo(*SI, std::move(CurrStates)); 1300 else 1301 CurrStates = nullptr; 1302 1303 if (*++SI) 1304 BlockInfo.addInfo(*SI, std::move(FalseStates)); 1305 1306 return true; 1307 } 1308 1309 void ConsumedAnalyzer::run(AnalysisDeclContext &AC) { 1310 const auto *D = dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(AC.getDecl()); 1311 if (!D) 1312 return; 1313 1314 CFG *CFGraph = AC.getCFG(); 1315 if (!CFGraph) 1316 return; 1317 1318 determineExpectedReturnState(AC, D); 1319 1320 PostOrderCFGView *SortedGraph = AC.getAnalysis<PostOrderCFGView>(); 1321 // AC.getCFG()->viewCFG(LangOptions()); 1322 1323 BlockInfo = ConsumedBlockInfo(CFGraph->getNumBlockIDs(), SortedGraph); 1324 1325 CurrStates = llvm::make_unique<ConsumedStateMap>(); 1326 ConsumedStmtVisitor Visitor(AC, *this, CurrStates.get()); 1327 1328 // Add all trackable parameters to the state map. 1329 for (const auto *PI : D->parameters()) 1330 Visitor.VisitParmVarDecl(PI); 1331 1332 // Visit all of the function's basic blocks. 1333 for (const auto *CurrBlock : *SortedGraph) { 1334 if (!CurrStates) 1335 CurrStates = BlockInfo.getInfo(CurrBlock); 1336 1337 if (!CurrStates) { 1338 continue; 1339 } else if (!CurrStates->isReachable()) { 1340 CurrStates = nullptr; 1341 continue; 1342 } 1343 1344 Visitor.reset(CurrStates.get()); 1345 1346 // Visit all of the basic block's statements. 1347 for (const auto &B : *CurrBlock) { 1348 switch (B.getKind()) { 1349 case CFGElement::Statement: 1350 Visitor.Visit(B.castAs<CFGStmt>().getStmt()); 1351 break; 1352 1353 case CFGElement::TemporaryDtor: { 1354 const CFGTemporaryDtor &DTor = B.castAs<CFGTemporaryDtor>(); 1355 const CXXBindTemporaryExpr *BTE = DTor.getBindTemporaryExpr(); 1356 1357 Visitor.checkCallability(PropagationInfo(BTE), 1358 DTor.getDestructorDecl(AC.getASTContext()), 1359 BTE->getExprLoc()); 1360 CurrStates->remove(BTE); 1361 break; 1362 } 1363 1364 case CFGElement::AutomaticObjectDtor: { 1365 const CFGAutomaticObjDtor &DTor = B.castAs<CFGAutomaticObjDtor>(); 1366 SourceLocation Loc = DTor.getTriggerStmt()->getLocEnd(); 1367 const VarDecl *Var = DTor.getVarDecl(); 1368 1369 Visitor.checkCallability(PropagationInfo(Var), 1370 DTor.getDestructorDecl(AC.getASTContext()), 1371 Loc); 1372 break; 1373 } 1374 1375 default: 1376 break; 1377 } 1378 } 1379 1380 // TODO: Handle other forms of branching with precision, including while- 1381 // and for-loops. (Deferred) 1382 if (!splitState(CurrBlock, Visitor)) { 1383 CurrStates->setSource(nullptr); 1384 1385 if (CurrBlock->succ_size() > 1 || 1386 (CurrBlock->succ_size() == 1 && 1387 (*CurrBlock->succ_begin())->pred_size() > 1)) { 1388 1389 auto *RawState = CurrStates.get(); 1390 1391 for (CFGBlock::const_succ_iterator SI = CurrBlock->succ_begin(), 1392 SE = CurrBlock->succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI) { 1393 if (*SI == nullptr) continue; 1394 1395 if (BlockInfo.isBackEdge(CurrBlock, *SI)) { 1396 BlockInfo.borrowInfo(*SI)->intersectAtLoopHead( 1397 *SI, CurrBlock, RawState, WarningsHandler); 1398 1399 if (BlockInfo.allBackEdgesVisited(CurrBlock, *SI)) 1400 BlockInfo.discardInfo(*SI); 1401 } else { 1402 BlockInfo.addInfo(*SI, RawState, CurrStates); 1403 } 1404 } 1405 1406 CurrStates = nullptr; 1407 } 1408 } 1409 1410 if (CurrBlock == &AC.getCFG()->getExit() && 1411 D->getCallResultType()->isVoidType()) 1412 CurrStates->checkParamsForReturnTypestate(D->getLocation(), 1413 WarningsHandler); 1414 } // End of block iterator. 1415 1416 // Delete the last existing state map. 1417 CurrStates = nullptr; 1418 1419 WarningsHandler.emitDiagnostics(); 1420 } 1421