1 //===-- ODRHash.cpp - Hashing to diagnose ODR failures ----------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 /// 10 /// \file 11 /// This file implements the ODRHash class, which calculates a hash based 12 /// on AST nodes, which is stable across different runs. 13 /// 14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 15 16 #include "clang/AST/ODRHash.h" 17 18 #include "clang/AST/DeclVisitor.h" 19 #include "clang/AST/NestedNameSpecifier.h" 20 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h" 21 #include "clang/AST/TypeVisitor.h" 22 23 using namespace clang; 24 25 void ODRHash::AddStmt(const Stmt *S) { 26 assert(S && "Expecting non-null pointer."); 27 S->ProcessODRHash(ID, *this); 28 } 29 30 void ODRHash::AddIdentifierInfo(const IdentifierInfo *II) { 31 assert(II && "Expecting non-null pointer."); 32 ID.AddString(II->getName()); 33 } 34 35 void ODRHash::AddDeclarationName(DeclarationName Name) { 36 AddBoolean(Name.isEmpty()); 37 if (Name.isEmpty()) 38 return; 39 40 auto Kind = Name.getNameKind(); 41 ID.AddInteger(Kind); 42 switch (Kind) { 43 case DeclarationName::Identifier: 44 AddIdentifierInfo(Name.getAsIdentifierInfo()); 45 break; 46 case DeclarationName::ObjCZeroArgSelector: 47 case DeclarationName::ObjCOneArgSelector: 48 case DeclarationName::ObjCMultiArgSelector: { 49 Selector S = Name.getObjCSelector(); 50 AddBoolean(S.isNull()); 51 AddBoolean(S.isKeywordSelector()); 52 AddBoolean(S.isUnarySelector()); 53 unsigned NumArgs = S.getNumArgs(); 54 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumArgs; ++i) { 55 AddIdentifierInfo(S.getIdentifierInfoForSlot(i)); 56 } 57 break; 58 } 59 case DeclarationName::CXXConstructorName: 60 case DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName: 61 AddQualType(Name.getCXXNameType()); 62 break; 63 case DeclarationName::CXXOperatorName: 64 ID.AddInteger(Name.getCXXOverloadedOperator()); 65 break; 66 case DeclarationName::CXXLiteralOperatorName: 67 AddIdentifierInfo(Name.getCXXLiteralIdentifier()); 68 break; 69 case DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName: 70 AddQualType(Name.getCXXNameType()); 71 break; 72 case DeclarationName::CXXUsingDirective: 73 break; 74 case DeclarationName::CXXDeductionGuideName: { 75 auto *Template = Name.getCXXDeductionGuideTemplate(); 76 AddBoolean(Template); 77 if (Template) { 78 AddDecl(Template); 79 } 80 } 81 } 82 } 83 84 void ODRHash::AddNestedNameSpecifier(const NestedNameSpecifier *NNS) { 85 assert(NNS && "Expecting non-null pointer."); 86 const auto *Prefix = NNS->getPrefix(); 87 AddBoolean(Prefix); 88 if (Prefix) { 89 AddNestedNameSpecifier(Prefix); 90 } 91 auto Kind = NNS->getKind(); 92 ID.AddInteger(Kind); 93 switch (Kind) { 94 case NestedNameSpecifier::Identifier: 95 AddIdentifierInfo(NNS->getAsIdentifier()); 96 break; 97 case NestedNameSpecifier::Namespace: 98 AddDecl(NNS->getAsNamespace()); 99 break; 100 case NestedNameSpecifier::NamespaceAlias: 101 AddDecl(NNS->getAsNamespaceAlias()); 102 break; 103 case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpec: 104 case NestedNameSpecifier::TypeSpecWithTemplate: 105 AddType(NNS->getAsType()); 106 break; 107 case NestedNameSpecifier::Global: 108 case NestedNameSpecifier::Super: 109 break; 110 } 111 } 112 113 void ODRHash::AddTemplateName(TemplateName Name) { 114 auto Kind = Name.getKind(); 115 ID.AddInteger(Kind); 116 117 switch (Kind) { 118 case TemplateName::Template: 119 AddDecl(Name.getAsTemplateDecl()); 120 break; 121 // TODO: Support these cases. 122 case TemplateName::OverloadedTemplate: 123 case TemplateName::QualifiedTemplate: 124 case TemplateName::DependentTemplate: 125 case TemplateName::SubstTemplateTemplateParm: 126 case TemplateName::SubstTemplateTemplateParmPack: 127 break; 128 } 129 } 130 131 void ODRHash::AddTemplateArgument(TemplateArgument TA) { 132 const auto Kind = TA.getKind(); 133 ID.AddInteger(Kind); 134 135 switch (Kind) { 136 case TemplateArgument::Null: 137 llvm_unreachable("Expected valid TemplateArgument"); 138 case TemplateArgument::Type: 139 AddQualType(TA.getAsType()); 140 break; 141 case TemplateArgument::Declaration: 142 case TemplateArgument::NullPtr: 143 case TemplateArgument::Integral: 144 break; 145 case TemplateArgument::Template: 146 case TemplateArgument::TemplateExpansion: 147 AddTemplateName(TA.getAsTemplateOrTemplatePattern()); 148 break; 149 case TemplateArgument::Expression: 150 AddStmt(TA.getAsExpr()); 151 break; 152 case TemplateArgument::Pack: 153 ID.AddInteger(TA.pack_size()); 154 for (auto SubTA : TA.pack_elements()) { 155 AddTemplateArgument(SubTA); 156 } 157 break; 158 } 159 } 160 161 void ODRHash::AddTemplateParameterList(const TemplateParameterList *TPL) {} 162 163 void ODRHash::clear() { 164 DeclMap.clear(); 165 TypeMap.clear(); 166 Bools.clear(); 167 ID.clear(); 168 } 169 170 unsigned ODRHash::CalculateHash() { 171 // Append the bools to the end of the data segment backwards. This allows 172 // for the bools data to be compressed 32 times smaller compared to using 173 // ID.AddBoolean 174 const unsigned unsigned_bits = sizeof(unsigned) * CHAR_BIT; 175 const unsigned size = Bools.size(); 176 const unsigned remainder = size % unsigned_bits; 177 const unsigned loops = size / unsigned_bits; 178 auto I = Bools.rbegin(); 179 unsigned value = 0; 180 for (unsigned i = 0; i < remainder; ++i) { 181 value <<= 1; 182 value |= *I; 183 ++I; 184 } 185 ID.AddInteger(value); 186 187 for (unsigned i = 0; i < loops; ++i) { 188 value = 0; 189 for (unsigned j = 0; j < unsigned_bits; ++j) { 190 value <<= 1; 191 value |= *I; 192 ++I; 193 } 194 ID.AddInteger(value); 195 } 196 197 assert(I == Bools.rend()); 198 Bools.clear(); 199 return ID.ComputeHash(); 200 } 201 202 // Process a Decl pointer. Add* methods call back into ODRHash while Visit* 203 // methods process the relevant parts of the Decl. 204 class ODRDeclVisitor : public ConstDeclVisitor<ODRDeclVisitor> { 205 typedef ConstDeclVisitor<ODRDeclVisitor> Inherited; 206 llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID; 207 ODRHash &Hash; 208 209 public: 210 ODRDeclVisitor(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID, ODRHash &Hash) 211 : ID(ID), Hash(Hash) {} 212 213 void AddStmt(const Stmt *S) { 214 Hash.AddBoolean(S); 215 if (S) { 216 Hash.AddStmt(S); 217 } 218 } 219 220 void AddIdentifierInfo(const IdentifierInfo *II) { 221 Hash.AddBoolean(II); 222 if (II) { 223 Hash.AddIdentifierInfo(II); 224 } 225 } 226 227 void AddQualType(QualType T) { 228 Hash.AddQualType(T); 229 } 230 231 void Visit(const Decl *D) { 232 ID.AddInteger(D->getKind()); 233 Inherited::Visit(D); 234 } 235 236 void VisitNamedDecl(const NamedDecl *D) { 237 Hash.AddDeclarationName(D->getDeclName()); 238 Inherited::VisitNamedDecl(D); 239 } 240 241 void VisitValueDecl(const ValueDecl *D) { 242 AddQualType(D->getType()); 243 Inherited::VisitValueDecl(D); 244 } 245 246 void VisitVarDecl(const VarDecl *D) { 247 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isStaticLocal()); 248 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isConstexpr()); 249 const bool HasInit = D->hasInit(); 250 Hash.AddBoolean(HasInit); 251 if (HasInit) { 252 AddStmt(D->getInit()); 253 } 254 Inherited::VisitVarDecl(D); 255 } 256 257 void VisitParmVarDecl(const ParmVarDecl *D) { 258 // TODO: Handle default arguments. 259 Inherited::VisitParmVarDecl(D); 260 } 261 262 void VisitAccessSpecDecl(const AccessSpecDecl *D) { 263 ID.AddInteger(D->getAccess()); 264 Inherited::VisitAccessSpecDecl(D); 265 } 266 267 void VisitStaticAssertDecl(const StaticAssertDecl *D) { 268 AddStmt(D->getAssertExpr()); 269 AddStmt(D->getMessage()); 270 271 Inherited::VisitStaticAssertDecl(D); 272 } 273 274 void VisitFieldDecl(const FieldDecl *D) { 275 const bool IsBitfield = D->isBitField(); 276 Hash.AddBoolean(IsBitfield); 277 278 if (IsBitfield) { 279 AddStmt(D->getBitWidth()); 280 } 281 282 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isMutable()); 283 AddStmt(D->getInClassInitializer()); 284 285 Inherited::VisitFieldDecl(D); 286 } 287 288 void VisitFunctionDecl(const FunctionDecl *D) { 289 ID.AddInteger(D->getStorageClass()); 290 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isInlineSpecified()); 291 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isVirtualAsWritten()); 292 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isPure()); 293 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isDeletedAsWritten()); 294 295 ID.AddInteger(D->param_size()); 296 297 for (auto *Param : D->parameters()) { 298 Hash.AddSubDecl(Param); 299 } 300 301 Inherited::VisitFunctionDecl(D); 302 } 303 304 void VisitCXXMethodDecl(const CXXMethodDecl *D) { 305 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isConst()); 306 Hash.AddBoolean(D->isVolatile()); 307 308 Inherited::VisitCXXMethodDecl(D); 309 } 310 311 void VisitTypedefNameDecl(const TypedefNameDecl *D) { 312 AddQualType(D->getUnderlyingType()); 313 314 Inherited::VisitTypedefNameDecl(D); 315 } 316 317 void VisitTypedefDecl(const TypedefDecl *D) { 318 Inherited::VisitTypedefDecl(D); 319 } 320 321 void VisitTypeAliasDecl(const TypeAliasDecl *D) { 322 Inherited::VisitTypeAliasDecl(D); 323 } 324 }; 325 326 // Only allow a small portion of Decl's to be processed. Remove this once 327 // all Decl's can be handled. 328 bool ODRHash::isWhitelistedDecl(const Decl *D, const CXXRecordDecl *Parent) { 329 if (D->isImplicit()) return false; 330 if (D->getDeclContext() != Parent) return false; 331 332 switch (D->getKind()) { 333 default: 334 return false; 335 case Decl::AccessSpec: 336 case Decl::CXXMethod: 337 case Decl::Field: 338 case Decl::StaticAssert: 339 case Decl::TypeAlias: 340 case Decl::Typedef: 341 case Decl::Var: 342 return true; 343 } 344 } 345 346 void ODRHash::AddSubDecl(const Decl *D) { 347 assert(D && "Expecting non-null pointer."); 348 AddDecl(D); 349 350 ODRDeclVisitor(ID, *this).Visit(D); 351 } 352 353 void ODRHash::AddCXXRecordDecl(const CXXRecordDecl *Record) { 354 assert(Record && Record->hasDefinition() && 355 "Expected non-null record to be a definition."); 356 357 if (isa<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(Record)) { 358 return; 359 } 360 361 AddDecl(Record); 362 363 // Filter out sub-Decls which will not be processed in order to get an 364 // accurate count of Decl's. 365 llvm::SmallVector<const Decl *, 16> Decls; 366 for (const Decl *SubDecl : Record->decls()) { 367 if (isWhitelistedDecl(SubDecl, Record)) { 368 Decls.push_back(SubDecl); 369 } 370 } 371 372 ID.AddInteger(Decls.size()); 373 for (auto SubDecl : Decls) { 374 AddSubDecl(SubDecl); 375 } 376 } 377 378 void ODRHash::AddDecl(const Decl *D) { 379 assert(D && "Expecting non-null pointer."); 380 auto Result = DeclMap.insert(std::make_pair(D, DeclMap.size())); 381 ID.AddInteger(Result.first->second); 382 // On first encounter of a Decl pointer, process it. Every time afterwards, 383 // only the index value is needed. 384 if (!Result.second) { 385 return; 386 } 387 388 ID.AddInteger(D->getKind()); 389 390 if (const NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D)) { 391 AddDeclarationName(ND->getDeclName()); 392 } 393 } 394 395 // Process a Type pointer. Add* methods call back into ODRHash while Visit* 396 // methods process the relevant parts of the Type. 397 class ODRTypeVisitor : public TypeVisitor<ODRTypeVisitor> { 398 typedef TypeVisitor<ODRTypeVisitor> Inherited; 399 llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID; 400 ODRHash &Hash; 401 402 public: 403 ODRTypeVisitor(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID, ODRHash &Hash) 404 : ID(ID), Hash(Hash) {} 405 406 void AddStmt(Stmt *S) { 407 Hash.AddBoolean(S); 408 if (S) { 409 Hash.AddStmt(S); 410 } 411 } 412 413 void AddDecl(Decl *D) { 414 Hash.AddBoolean(D); 415 if (D) { 416 Hash.AddDecl(D); 417 } 418 } 419 420 void AddQualType(QualType T) { 421 Hash.AddQualType(T); 422 } 423 424 void AddType(const Type *T) { 425 Hash.AddBoolean(T); 426 if (T) { 427 Hash.AddType(T); 428 } 429 } 430 431 void AddNestedNameSpecifier(const NestedNameSpecifier *NNS) { 432 Hash.AddBoolean(NNS); 433 if (NNS) { 434 Hash.AddNestedNameSpecifier(NNS); 435 } 436 } 437 438 void AddIdentifierInfo(const IdentifierInfo *II) { 439 Hash.AddBoolean(II); 440 if (II) { 441 Hash.AddIdentifierInfo(II); 442 } 443 } 444 445 void VisitQualifiers(Qualifiers Quals) { 446 ID.AddInteger(Quals.getAsOpaqueValue()); 447 } 448 449 void Visit(const Type *T) { 450 ID.AddInteger(T->getTypeClass()); 451 Inherited::Visit(T); 452 } 453 454 void VisitType(const Type *T) {} 455 456 void VisitAdjustedType(const AdjustedType *T) { 457 AddQualType(T->getOriginalType()); 458 AddQualType(T->getAdjustedType()); 459 VisitType(T); 460 } 461 462 void VisitDecayedType(const DecayedType *T) { 463 AddQualType(T->getDecayedType()); 464 AddQualType(T->getPointeeType()); 465 VisitAdjustedType(T); 466 } 467 468 void VisitArrayType(const ArrayType *T) { 469 AddQualType(T->getElementType()); 470 ID.AddInteger(T->getSizeModifier()); 471 VisitQualifiers(T->getIndexTypeQualifiers()); 472 VisitType(T); 473 } 474 void VisitConstantArrayType(const ConstantArrayType *T) { 475 T->getSize().Profile(ID); 476 VisitArrayType(T); 477 } 478 479 void VisitDependentSizedArrayType(const DependentSizedArrayType *T) { 480 AddStmt(T->getSizeExpr()); 481 VisitArrayType(T); 482 } 483 484 void VisitIncompleteArrayType(const IncompleteArrayType *T) { 485 VisitArrayType(T); 486 } 487 488 void VisitVariableArrayType(const VariableArrayType *T) { 489 AddStmt(T->getSizeExpr()); 490 VisitArrayType(T); 491 } 492 493 void VisitBuiltinType(const BuiltinType *T) { 494 ID.AddInteger(T->getKind()); 495 VisitType(T); 496 } 497 498 void VisitFunctionType(const FunctionType *T) { 499 AddQualType(T->getReturnType()); 500 T->getExtInfo().Profile(ID); 501 Hash.AddBoolean(T->isConst()); 502 Hash.AddBoolean(T->isVolatile()); 503 Hash.AddBoolean(T->isRestrict()); 504 VisitType(T); 505 } 506 507 void VisitFunctionNoProtoType(const FunctionNoProtoType *T) { 508 VisitFunctionType(T); 509 } 510 511 void VisitFunctionProtoType(const FunctionProtoType *T) { 512 ID.AddInteger(T->getNumParams()); 513 for (auto ParamType : T->getParamTypes()) 514 AddQualType(ParamType); 515 516 VisitFunctionType(T); 517 } 518 519 void VisitTypedefType(const TypedefType *T) { 520 AddDecl(T->getDecl()); 521 QualType UnderlyingType = T->getDecl()->getUnderlyingType(); 522 VisitQualifiers(UnderlyingType.getQualifiers()); 523 while (const TypedefType *Underlying = 524 dyn_cast<TypedefType>(UnderlyingType.getTypePtr())) { 525 UnderlyingType = Underlying->getDecl()->getUnderlyingType(); 526 } 527 AddType(UnderlyingType.getTypePtr()); 528 VisitType(T); 529 } 530 531 void VisitTagType(const TagType *T) { 532 AddDecl(T->getDecl()); 533 VisitType(T); 534 } 535 536 void VisitRecordType(const RecordType *T) { VisitTagType(T); } 537 void VisitEnumType(const EnumType *T) { VisitTagType(T); } 538 539 void VisitTypeWithKeyword(const TypeWithKeyword *T) { 540 ID.AddInteger(T->getKeyword()); 541 VisitType(T); 542 }; 543 544 void VisitDependentNameType(const DependentNameType *T) { 545 AddNestedNameSpecifier(T->getQualifier()); 546 AddIdentifierInfo(T->getIdentifier()); 547 VisitTypeWithKeyword(T); 548 } 549 550 void VisitDependentTemplateSpecializationType( 551 const DependentTemplateSpecializationType *T) { 552 AddIdentifierInfo(T->getIdentifier()); 553 AddNestedNameSpecifier(T->getQualifier()); 554 ID.AddInteger(T->getNumArgs()); 555 for (const auto &TA : T->template_arguments()) { 556 Hash.AddTemplateArgument(TA); 557 } 558 VisitTypeWithKeyword(T); 559 } 560 561 void VisitElaboratedType(const ElaboratedType *T) { 562 AddNestedNameSpecifier(T->getQualifier()); 563 AddQualType(T->getNamedType()); 564 VisitTypeWithKeyword(T); 565 } 566 567 void VisitTemplateSpecializationType(const TemplateSpecializationType *T) { 568 ID.AddInteger(T->getNumArgs()); 569 for (const auto &TA : T->template_arguments()) { 570 Hash.AddTemplateArgument(TA); 571 } 572 Hash.AddTemplateName(T->getTemplateName()); 573 VisitType(T); 574 } 575 576 void VisitTemplateTypeParmType(const TemplateTypeParmType *T) { 577 ID.AddInteger(T->getDepth()); 578 ID.AddInteger(T->getIndex()); 579 Hash.AddBoolean(T->isParameterPack()); 580 AddDecl(T->getDecl()); 581 } 582 }; 583 584 void ODRHash::AddType(const Type *T) { 585 assert(T && "Expecting non-null pointer."); 586 auto Result = TypeMap.insert(std::make_pair(T, TypeMap.size())); 587 ID.AddInteger(Result.first->second); 588 // On first encounter of a Type pointer, process it. Every time afterwards, 589 // only the index value is needed. 590 if (!Result.second) { 591 return; 592 } 593 594 ODRTypeVisitor(ID, *this).Visit(T); 595 } 596 597 void ODRHash::AddQualType(QualType T) { 598 AddBoolean(T.isNull()); 599 if (T.isNull()) 600 return; 601 SplitQualType split = T.split(); 602 ID.AddInteger(split.Quals.getAsOpaqueValue()); 603 AddType(split.Ty); 604 } 605 606 void ODRHash::AddBoolean(bool Value) { 607 Bools.push_back(Value); 608 } 609