xref: /linux-6.15/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c (revision 5f0ce664)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
3 
4 #include <assert.h>
5 #include <elf.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <stdbool.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdint.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #include <sys/stat.h>
17 #include <sys/time.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include "defines.h"
20 #include "main.h"
21 
22 void encl_delete(struct encl *encl)
23 {
24 	if (encl->encl_base)
25 		munmap((void *)encl->encl_base, encl->encl_size);
26 
27 	if (encl->bin)
28 		munmap(encl->bin, encl->bin_size);
29 
30 	if (encl->fd)
31 		close(encl->fd);
32 
33 	if (encl->segment_tbl)
34 		free(encl->segment_tbl);
35 
36 	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
37 }
38 
39 static bool encl_map_bin(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
40 {
41 	struct stat sb;
42 	void *bin;
43 	int ret;
44 	int fd;
45 
46 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
47 	if (fd == -1)  {
48 		perror("enclave executable open()");
49 		return false;
50 	}
51 
52 	ret = stat(path, &sb);
53 	if (ret) {
54 		perror("enclave executable stat()");
55 		goto err;
56 	}
57 
58 	bin = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
59 	if (bin == MAP_FAILED) {
60 		perror("enclave executable mmap()");
61 		goto err;
62 	}
63 
64 	encl->bin = bin;
65 	encl->bin_size = sb.st_size;
66 
67 	close(fd);
68 	return true;
69 
70 err:
71 	close(fd);
72 	return false;
73 }
74 
75 static bool encl_ioc_create(struct encl *encl)
76 {
77 	struct sgx_secs *secs = &encl->secs;
78 	struct sgx_enclave_create ioc;
79 	int rc;
80 
81 	assert(encl->encl_base != 0);
82 
83 	memset(secs, 0, sizeof(*secs));
84 	secs->ssa_frame_size = 1;
85 	secs->attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
86 	secs->xfrm = 3;
87 	secs->base = encl->encl_base;
88 	secs->size = encl->encl_size;
89 
90 	ioc.src = (unsigned long)secs;
91 	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE, &ioc);
92 	if (rc) {
93 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE failed");
94 		munmap((void *)secs->base, encl->encl_size);
95 		return false;
96 	}
97 
98 	return true;
99 }
100 
101 static bool encl_ioc_add_pages(struct encl *encl, struct encl_segment *seg)
102 {
103 	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages ioc;
104 	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
105 	int rc;
106 
107 	memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
108 	secinfo.flags = seg->flags;
109 
110 	ioc.src = (uint64_t)seg->src;
111 	ioc.offset = seg->offset;
112 	ioc.length = seg->size;
113 	ioc.secinfo = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
114 	if (seg->measure)
115 		ioc.flags = SGX_PAGE_MEASURE;
116 	else
117 		ioc.flags = 0;
118 
119 	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES, &ioc);
120 	if (rc < 0) {
121 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES failed");
122 		return false;
123 	}
124 
125 	return true;
126 }
127 
128 
129 
130 bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
131 {
132 	const char device_path[] = "/dev/sgx_enclave";
133 	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_tbl;
134 	off_t src_offset;
135 	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
136 	struct stat sb;
137 	void *ptr;
138 	int i, j;
139 	int ret;
140 	int fd = -1;
141 
142 	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
143 
144 	fd = open(device_path, O_RDWR);
145 	if (fd < 0) {
146 		perror("Unable to open /dev/sgx_enclave");
147 		goto err;
148 	}
149 
150 	ret = stat(device_path, &sb);
151 	if (ret) {
152 		perror("device file stat()");
153 		goto err;
154 	}
155 
156 	ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
157 	if (ptr == (void *)-1) {
158 		perror("mmap for read");
159 		goto err;
160 	}
161 	munmap(ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
162 
163 #define ERR_MSG \
164 "mmap() succeeded for PROT_READ, but failed for PROT_EXEC.\n" \
165 " Check that /dev does not have noexec set:\n" \
166 " \tmount | grep \"/dev .*noexec\"\n" \
167 " If so, remount it executable: mount -o remount,exec /dev\n\n"
168 
169 	ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
170 	if (ptr == (void *)-1) {
171 		fprintf(stderr, ERR_MSG);
172 		goto err;
173 	}
174 	munmap(ptr, PAGE_SIZE);
175 
176 	encl->fd = fd;
177 
178 	if (!encl_map_bin(path, encl))
179 		goto err;
180 
181 	ehdr = encl->bin;
182 	phdr_tbl = encl->bin + ehdr->e_phoff;
183 
184 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
185 		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
186 
187 		if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
188 			encl->nr_segments++;
189 	}
190 
191 	encl->segment_tbl = calloc(encl->nr_segments,
192 				   sizeof(struct encl_segment));
193 	if (!encl->segment_tbl)
194 		goto err;
195 
196 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
197 		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
198 		unsigned int flags = phdr->p_flags;
199 		struct encl_segment *seg;
200 
201 		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
202 			continue;
203 
204 		seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
205 
206 		if (!!(flags & ~(PF_R | PF_W | PF_X))) {
207 			fprintf(stderr,
208 				"%d has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n", i,
209 				phdr->p_flags);
210 			goto err;
211 		}
212 
213 		if (j == 0 && flags != (PF_R | PF_W)) {
214 			fprintf(stderr,
215 				"TCS has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n",
216 				phdr->p_flags);
217 			goto err;
218 		}
219 
220 		if (j == 0) {
221 			src_offset = phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK;
222 			encl->src = encl->bin + src_offset;
223 
224 			seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
225 			seg->flags = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8;
226 		} else  {
227 			seg->prot = (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0;
228 			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0;
229 			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0;
230 			seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
231 		}
232 
233 		seg->offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
234 		seg->size = (phdr->p_filesz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
235 		seg->src = encl->src + seg->offset;
236 		seg->measure = true;
237 
238 		j++;
239 	}
240 
241 	assert(j == encl->nr_segments);
242 
243 	encl->src_size = encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].offset +
244 			 encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].size;
245 
246 	for (encl->encl_size = 4096; encl->encl_size < encl->src_size; )
247 		encl->encl_size <<= 1;
248 
249 	return true;
250 
251 err:
252 	if (fd != -1)
253 		close(fd);
254 	encl_delete(encl);
255 	return false;
256 }
257 
258 static bool encl_map_area(struct encl *encl)
259 {
260 	size_t encl_size = encl->encl_size;
261 	void *area;
262 
263 	area = mmap(NULL, encl_size * 2, PROT_NONE,
264 		    MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
265 	if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
266 		perror("reservation mmap()");
267 		return false;
268 	}
269 
270 	encl->encl_base = ((uint64_t)area + encl_size - 1) & ~(encl_size - 1);
271 
272 	munmap(area, encl->encl_base - (uint64_t)area);
273 	munmap((void *)(encl->encl_base + encl_size),
274 	       (uint64_t)area + encl_size - encl->encl_base);
275 
276 	return true;
277 }
278 
279 bool encl_build(struct encl *encl)
280 {
281 	struct sgx_enclave_init ioc;
282 	int ret;
283 	int i;
284 
285 	if (!encl_map_area(encl))
286 		return false;
287 
288 	if (!encl_ioc_create(encl))
289 		return false;
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * Pages must be added before mapping VMAs because their permissions
293 	 * cap the VMA permissions.
294 	 */
295 	for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
296 		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
297 
298 		if (!encl_ioc_add_pages(encl, seg))
299 			return false;
300 	}
301 
302 	ioc.sigstruct = (uint64_t)&encl->sigstruct;
303 	ret = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT, &ioc);
304 	if (ret) {
305 		perror("SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT failed");
306 		return false;
307 	}
308 
309 	return true;
310 }
311