xref: /linux-6.15/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h (revision 9376ff9b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 #ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__
9 #define _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/bpf_common.h>
13 
14 /* Extended instruction set based on top of classic BPF */
15 
16 /* instruction classes */
17 #define BPF_ALU64	0x07	/* alu mode in double word width */
18 
19 /* ld/ldx fields */
20 #define BPF_DW		0x18	/* double word (64-bit) */
21 #define BPF_XADD	0xc0	/* exclusive add */
22 
23 /* alu/jmp fields */
24 #define BPF_MOV		0xb0	/* mov reg to reg */
25 #define BPF_ARSH	0xc0	/* sign extending arithmetic shift right */
26 
27 /* change endianness of a register */
28 #define BPF_END		0xd0	/* flags for endianness conversion: */
29 #define BPF_TO_LE	0x00	/* convert to little-endian */
30 #define BPF_TO_BE	0x08	/* convert to big-endian */
31 #define BPF_FROM_LE	BPF_TO_LE
32 #define BPF_FROM_BE	BPF_TO_BE
33 
34 /* jmp encodings */
35 #define BPF_JNE		0x50	/* jump != */
36 #define BPF_JLT		0xa0	/* LT is unsigned, '<' */
37 #define BPF_JLE		0xb0	/* LE is unsigned, '<=' */
38 #define BPF_JSGT	0x60	/* SGT is signed '>', GT in x86 */
39 #define BPF_JSGE	0x70	/* SGE is signed '>=', GE in x86 */
40 #define BPF_JSLT	0xc0	/* SLT is signed, '<' */
41 #define BPF_JSLE	0xd0	/* SLE is signed, '<=' */
42 #define BPF_CALL	0x80	/* function call */
43 #define BPF_EXIT	0x90	/* function return */
44 
45 /* Register numbers */
46 enum {
47 	BPF_REG_0 = 0,
48 	BPF_REG_1,
49 	BPF_REG_2,
50 	BPF_REG_3,
51 	BPF_REG_4,
52 	BPF_REG_5,
53 	BPF_REG_6,
54 	BPF_REG_7,
55 	BPF_REG_8,
56 	BPF_REG_9,
57 	BPF_REG_10,
58 	__MAX_BPF_REG,
59 };
60 
61 /* BPF has 10 general purpose 64-bit registers and stack frame. */
62 #define MAX_BPF_REG	__MAX_BPF_REG
63 
64 struct bpf_insn {
65 	__u8	code;		/* opcode */
66 	__u8	dst_reg:4;	/* dest register */
67 	__u8	src_reg:4;	/* source register */
68 	__s16	off;		/* signed offset */
69 	__s32	imm;		/* signed immediate constant */
70 };
71 
72 /* Key of an a BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE entry */
73 struct bpf_lpm_trie_key {
74 	__u32	prefixlen;	/* up to 32 for AF_INET, 128 for AF_INET6 */
75 	__u8	data[0];	/* Arbitrary size */
76 };
77 
78 /* BPF syscall commands, see bpf(2) man-page for details. */
79 enum bpf_cmd {
80 	BPF_MAP_CREATE,
81 	BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM,
82 	BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM,
83 	BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM,
84 	BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY,
85 	BPF_PROG_LOAD,
86 	BPF_OBJ_PIN,
87 	BPF_OBJ_GET,
88 	BPF_PROG_ATTACH,
89 	BPF_PROG_DETACH,
90 	BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN,
91 	BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID,
92 	BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID,
93 	BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID,
94 	BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID,
95 	BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD,
96 	BPF_PROG_QUERY,
97 	BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN,
98 };
99 
100 enum bpf_map_type {
101 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC,
102 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
103 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
104 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY,
105 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
106 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH,
107 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
108 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE,
109 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY,
110 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH,
111 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH,
112 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE,
113 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS,
114 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS,
115 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP,
116 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP,
117 	BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP,
118 };
119 
120 enum bpf_prog_type {
121 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC,
122 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
123 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,
124 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
125 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT,
126 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
127 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
128 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT,
129 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
130 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK,
131 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN,
132 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT,
133 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT,
134 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS,
135 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB,
136 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE,
137 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG,
138 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT,
139 	BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR,
140 };
141 
142 enum bpf_attach_type {
143 	BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS,
144 	BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
145 	BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE,
146 	BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS,
147 	BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER,
148 	BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT,
149 	BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE,
150 	BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT,
151 	BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND,
152 	BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND,
153 	BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT,
154 	BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT,
155 	BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND,
156 	BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND,
157 	__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
158 };
159 
160 #define MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
161 
162 /* cgroup-bpf attach flags used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command
163  *
164  * NONE(default): No further bpf programs allowed in the subtree.
165  *
166  * BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE: If a sub-cgroup installs some bpf program,
167  * the program in this cgroup yields to sub-cgroup program.
168  *
169  * BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI: If a sub-cgroup installs some bpf program,
170  * that cgroup program gets run in addition to the program in this cgroup.
171  *
172  * Only one program is allowed to be attached to a cgroup with
173  * NONE or BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE flag.
174  * Attaching another program on top of NONE or BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE will
175  * release old program and attach the new one. Attach flags has to match.
176  *
177  * Multiple programs are allowed to be attached to a cgroup with
178  * BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI flag. They are executed in FIFO order
179  * (those that were attached first, run first)
180  * The programs of sub-cgroup are executed first, then programs of
181  * this cgroup and then programs of parent cgroup.
182  * When children program makes decision (like picking TCP CA or sock bind)
183  * parent program has a chance to override it.
184  *
185  * A cgroup with MULTI or OVERRIDE flag allows any attach flags in sub-cgroups.
186  * A cgroup with NONE doesn't allow any programs in sub-cgroups.
187  * Ex1:
188  * cgrp1 (MULTI progs A, B) ->
189  *    cgrp2 (OVERRIDE prog C) ->
190  *      cgrp3 (MULTI prog D) ->
191  *        cgrp4 (OVERRIDE prog E) ->
192  *          cgrp5 (NONE prog F)
193  * the event in cgrp5 triggers execution of F,D,A,B in that order.
194  * if prog F is detached, the execution is E,D,A,B
195  * if prog F and D are detached, the execution is E,A,B
196  * if prog F, E and D are detached, the execution is C,A,B
197  *
198  * All eligible programs are executed regardless of return code from
199  * earlier programs.
200  */
201 #define BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE	(1U << 0)
202 #define BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI	(1U << 1)
203 
204 /* If BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT is used in BPF_PROG_LOAD command, the
205  * verifier will perform strict alignment checking as if the kernel
206  * has been built with CONFIG_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS not set,
207  * and NET_IP_ALIGN defined to 2.
208  */
209 #define BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT	(1U << 0)
210 
211 /* when bpf_ldimm64->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD, bpf_ldimm64->imm == fd */
212 #define BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD	1
213 
214 /* when bpf_call->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_CALL, bpf_call->imm == pc-relative
215  * offset to another bpf function
216  */
217 #define BPF_PSEUDO_CALL		1
218 
219 /* flags for BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM command */
220 #define BPF_ANY		0 /* create new element or update existing */
221 #define BPF_NOEXIST	1 /* create new element if it didn't exist */
222 #define BPF_EXIST	2 /* update existing element */
223 
224 /* flags for BPF_MAP_CREATE command */
225 #define BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC	(1U << 0)
226 /* Instead of having one common LRU list in the
227  * BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_[PERCPU_]HASH map, use a percpu LRU list
228  * which can scale and perform better.
229  * Note, the LRU nodes (including free nodes) cannot be moved
230  * across different LRU lists.
231  */
232 #define BPF_F_NO_COMMON_LRU	(1U << 1)
233 /* Specify numa node during map creation */
234 #define BPF_F_NUMA_NODE		(1U << 2)
235 
236 /* flags for BPF_PROG_QUERY */
237 #define BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE	(1U << 0)
238 
239 #define BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN 16U
240 
241 /* Flags for accessing BPF object */
242 #define BPF_F_RDONLY		(1U << 3)
243 #define BPF_F_WRONLY		(1U << 4)
244 
245 /* Flag for stack_map, store build_id+offset instead of pointer */
246 #define BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID	(1U << 5)
247 
248 enum bpf_stack_build_id_status {
249 	/* user space need an empty entry to identify end of a trace */
250 	BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_EMPTY = 0,
251 	/* with valid build_id and offset */
252 	BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID = 1,
253 	/* couldn't get build_id, fallback to ip */
254 	BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP = 2,
255 };
256 
257 #define BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE 20
258 struct bpf_stack_build_id {
259 	__s32		status;
260 	unsigned char	build_id[BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE];
261 	union {
262 		__u64	offset;
263 		__u64	ip;
264 	};
265 };
266 
267 union bpf_attr {
268 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_CREATE command */
269 		__u32	map_type;	/* one of enum bpf_map_type */
270 		__u32	key_size;	/* size of key in bytes */
271 		__u32	value_size;	/* size of value in bytes */
272 		__u32	max_entries;	/* max number of entries in a map */
273 		__u32	map_flags;	/* BPF_MAP_CREATE related
274 					 * flags defined above.
275 					 */
276 		__u32	inner_map_fd;	/* fd pointing to the inner map */
277 		__u32	numa_node;	/* numa node (effective only if
278 					 * BPF_F_NUMA_NODE is set).
279 					 */
280 		char	map_name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
281 		__u32	map_ifindex;	/* ifindex of netdev to create on */
282 	};
283 
284 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_*_ELEM commands */
285 		__u32		map_fd;
286 		__aligned_u64	key;
287 		union {
288 			__aligned_u64 value;
289 			__aligned_u64 next_key;
290 		};
291 		__u64		flags;
292 	};
293 
294 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_LOAD command */
295 		__u32		prog_type;	/* one of enum bpf_prog_type */
296 		__u32		insn_cnt;
297 		__aligned_u64	insns;
298 		__aligned_u64	license;
299 		__u32		log_level;	/* verbosity level of verifier */
300 		__u32		log_size;	/* size of user buffer */
301 		__aligned_u64	log_buf;	/* user supplied buffer */
302 		__u32		kern_version;	/* checked when prog_type=kprobe */
303 		__u32		prog_flags;
304 		char		prog_name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
305 		__u32		prog_ifindex;	/* ifindex of netdev to prep for */
306 		/* For some prog types expected attach type must be known at
307 		 * load time to verify attach type specific parts of prog
308 		 * (context accesses, allowed helpers, etc).
309 		 */
310 		__u32		expected_attach_type;
311 	};
312 
313 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_* commands */
314 		__aligned_u64	pathname;
315 		__u32		bpf_fd;
316 		__u32		file_flags;
317 	};
318 
319 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_ATTACH/DETACH commands */
320 		__u32		target_fd;	/* container object to attach to */
321 		__u32		attach_bpf_fd;	/* eBPF program to attach */
322 		__u32		attach_type;
323 		__u32		attach_flags;
324 	};
325 
326 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN command */
327 		__u32		prog_fd;
328 		__u32		retval;
329 		__u32		data_size_in;
330 		__u32		data_size_out;
331 		__aligned_u64	data_in;
332 		__aligned_u64	data_out;
333 		__u32		repeat;
334 		__u32		duration;
335 	} test;
336 
337 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_*_GET_*_ID */
338 		union {
339 			__u32		start_id;
340 			__u32		prog_id;
341 			__u32		map_id;
342 		};
343 		__u32		next_id;
344 		__u32		open_flags;
345 	};
346 
347 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD */
348 		__u32		bpf_fd;
349 		__u32		info_len;
350 		__aligned_u64	info;
351 	} info;
352 
353 	struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_PROG_QUERY command */
354 		__u32		target_fd;	/* container object to query */
355 		__u32		attach_type;
356 		__u32		query_flags;
357 		__u32		attach_flags;
358 		__aligned_u64	prog_ids;
359 		__u32		prog_cnt;
360 	} query;
361 
362 	struct {
363 		__u64 name;
364 		__u32 prog_fd;
365 	} raw_tracepoint;
366 } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
367 
368 /* BPF helper function descriptions:
369  *
370  * void *bpf_map_lookup_elem(&map, &key)
371  *     Return: Map value or NULL
372  *
373  * int bpf_map_update_elem(&map, &key, &value, flags)
374  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
375  *
376  * int bpf_map_delete_elem(&map, &key)
377  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
378  *
379  * int bpf_probe_read(void *dst, int size, void *src)
380  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
381  *
382  * u64 bpf_ktime_get_ns(void)
383  *     Return: current ktime
384  *
385  * int bpf_trace_printk(const char *fmt, int fmt_size, ...)
386  *     Return: length of buffer written or negative error
387  *
388  * u32 bpf_prandom_u32(void)
389  *     Return: random value
390  *
391  * u32 bpf_raw_smp_processor_id(void)
392  *     Return: SMP processor ID
393  *
394  * int bpf_skb_store_bytes(skb, offset, from, len, flags)
395  *     store bytes into packet
396  *     @skb: pointer to skb
397  *     @offset: offset within packet from skb->mac_header
398  *     @from: pointer where to copy bytes from
399  *     @len: number of bytes to store into packet
400  *     @flags: bit 0 - if true, recompute skb->csum
401  *             other bits - reserved
402  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
403  *
404  * int bpf_l3_csum_replace(skb, offset, from, to, flags)
405  *     recompute IP checksum
406  *     @skb: pointer to skb
407  *     @offset: offset within packet where IP checksum is located
408  *     @from: old value of header field
409  *     @to: new value of header field
410  *     @flags: bits 0-3 - size of header field
411  *             other bits - reserved
412  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
413  *
414  * int bpf_l4_csum_replace(skb, offset, from, to, flags)
415  *     recompute TCP/UDP checksum
416  *     @skb: pointer to skb
417  *     @offset: offset within packet where TCP/UDP checksum is located
418  *     @from: old value of header field
419  *     @to: new value of header field
420  *     @flags: bits 0-3 - size of header field
421  *             bit 4 - is pseudo header
422  *             other bits - reserved
423  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
424  *
425  * int bpf_tail_call(ctx, prog_array_map, index)
426  *     jump into another BPF program
427  *     @ctx: context pointer passed to next program
428  *     @prog_array_map: pointer to map which type is BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY
429  *     @index: 32-bit index inside array that selects specific program to run
430  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
431  *
432  * int bpf_clone_redirect(skb, ifindex, flags)
433  *     redirect to another netdev
434  *     @skb: pointer to skb
435  *     @ifindex: ifindex of the net device
436  *     @flags: bit 0 - if set, redirect to ingress instead of egress
437  *             other bits - reserved
438  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
439  *
440  * u64 bpf_get_current_pid_tgid(void)
441  *     Return: current->tgid << 32 | current->pid
442  *
443  * u64 bpf_get_current_uid_gid(void)
444  *     Return: current_gid << 32 | current_uid
445  *
446  * int bpf_get_current_comm(char *buf, int size_of_buf)
447  *     stores current->comm into buf
448  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
449  *
450  * u32 bpf_get_cgroup_classid(skb)
451  *     retrieve a proc's classid
452  *     @skb: pointer to skb
453  *     Return: classid if != 0
454  *
455  * int bpf_skb_vlan_push(skb, vlan_proto, vlan_tci)
456  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
457  *
458  * int bpf_skb_vlan_pop(skb)
459  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
460  *
461  * int bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key(skb, key, size, flags)
462  * int bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key(skb, key, size, flags)
463  *     retrieve or populate tunnel metadata
464  *     @skb: pointer to skb
465  *     @key: pointer to 'struct bpf_tunnel_key'
466  *     @size: size of 'struct bpf_tunnel_key'
467  *     @flags: room for future extensions
468  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
469  *
470  * u64 bpf_perf_event_read(map, flags)
471  *     read perf event counter value
472  *     @map: pointer to perf_event_array map
473  *     @flags: index of event in the map or bitmask flags
474  *     Return: value of perf event counter read or error code
475  *
476  * int bpf_redirect(ifindex, flags)
477  *     redirect to another netdev
478  *     @ifindex: ifindex of the net device
479  *     @flags:
480  *	  cls_bpf:
481  *          bit 0 - if set, redirect to ingress instead of egress
482  *          other bits - reserved
483  *	  xdp_bpf:
484  *	    all bits - reserved
485  *     Return: cls_bpf: TC_ACT_REDIRECT on success or TC_ACT_SHOT on error
486  *	       xdp_bfp: XDP_REDIRECT on success or XDP_ABORT on error
487  * int bpf_redirect_map(map, key, flags)
488  *     redirect to endpoint in map
489  *     @map: pointer to dev map
490  *     @key: index in map to lookup
491  *     @flags: --
492  *     Return: XDP_REDIRECT on success or XDP_ABORT on error
493  *
494  * u32 bpf_get_route_realm(skb)
495  *     retrieve a dst's tclassid
496  *     @skb: pointer to skb
497  *     Return: realm if != 0
498  *
499  * int bpf_perf_event_output(ctx, map, flags, data, size)
500  *     output perf raw sample
501  *     @ctx: struct pt_regs*
502  *     @map: pointer to perf_event_array map
503  *     @flags: index of event in the map or bitmask flags
504  *     @data: data on stack to be output as raw data
505  *     @size: size of data
506  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
507  *
508  * int bpf_get_stackid(ctx, map, flags)
509  *     walk user or kernel stack and return id
510  *     @ctx: struct pt_regs*
511  *     @map: pointer to stack_trace map
512  *     @flags: bits 0-7 - numer of stack frames to skip
513  *             bit 8 - collect user stack instead of kernel
514  *             bit 9 - compare stacks by hash only
515  *             bit 10 - if two different stacks hash into the same stackid
516  *                      discard old
517  *             other bits - reserved
518  *     Return: >= 0 stackid on success or negative error
519  *
520  * s64 bpf_csum_diff(from, from_size, to, to_size, seed)
521  *     calculate csum diff
522  *     @from: raw from buffer
523  *     @from_size: length of from buffer
524  *     @to: raw to buffer
525  *     @to_size: length of to buffer
526  *     @seed: optional seed
527  *     Return: csum result or negative error code
528  *
529  * int bpf_skb_get_tunnel_opt(skb, opt, size)
530  *     retrieve tunnel options metadata
531  *     @skb: pointer to skb
532  *     @opt: pointer to raw tunnel option data
533  *     @size: size of @opt
534  *     Return: option size
535  *
536  * int bpf_skb_set_tunnel_opt(skb, opt, size)
537  *     populate tunnel options metadata
538  *     @skb: pointer to skb
539  *     @opt: pointer to raw tunnel option data
540  *     @size: size of @opt
541  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
542  *
543  * int bpf_skb_change_proto(skb, proto, flags)
544  *     Change protocol of the skb. Currently supported is v4 -> v6,
545  *     v6 -> v4 transitions. The helper will also resize the skb. eBPF
546  *     program is expected to fill the new headers via skb_store_bytes
547  *     and lX_csum_replace.
548  *     @skb: pointer to skb
549  *     @proto: new skb->protocol type
550  *     @flags: reserved
551  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
552  *
553  * int bpf_skb_change_type(skb, type)
554  *     Change packet type of skb.
555  *     @skb: pointer to skb
556  *     @type: new skb->pkt_type type
557  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
558  *
559  * int bpf_skb_under_cgroup(skb, map, index)
560  *     Check cgroup2 membership of skb
561  *     @skb: pointer to skb
562  *     @map: pointer to bpf_map in BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY type
563  *     @index: index of the cgroup in the bpf_map
564  *     Return:
565  *       == 0 skb failed the cgroup2 descendant test
566  *       == 1 skb succeeded the cgroup2 descendant test
567  *        < 0 error
568  *
569  * u32 bpf_get_hash_recalc(skb)
570  *     Retrieve and possibly recalculate skb->hash.
571  *     @skb: pointer to skb
572  *     Return: hash
573  *
574  * u64 bpf_get_current_task(void)
575  *     Returns current task_struct
576  *     Return: current
577  *
578  * int bpf_probe_write_user(void *dst, void *src, int len)
579  *     safely attempt to write to a location
580  *     @dst: destination address in userspace
581  *     @src: source address on stack
582  *     @len: number of bytes to copy
583  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
584  *
585  * int bpf_current_task_under_cgroup(map, index)
586  *     Check cgroup2 membership of current task
587  *     @map: pointer to bpf_map in BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY type
588  *     @index: index of the cgroup in the bpf_map
589  *     Return:
590  *       == 0 current failed the cgroup2 descendant test
591  *       == 1 current succeeded the cgroup2 descendant test
592  *        < 0 error
593  *
594  * int bpf_skb_change_tail(skb, len, flags)
595  *     The helper will resize the skb to the given new size, to be used f.e.
596  *     with control messages.
597  *     @skb: pointer to skb
598  *     @len: new skb length
599  *     @flags: reserved
600  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
601  *
602  * int bpf_skb_pull_data(skb, len)
603  *     The helper will pull in non-linear data in case the skb is non-linear
604  *     and not all of len are part of the linear section. Only needed for
605  *     read/write with direct packet access.
606  *     @skb: pointer to skb
607  *     @len: len to make read/writeable
608  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
609  *
610  * s64 bpf_csum_update(skb, csum)
611  *     Adds csum into skb->csum in case of CHECKSUM_COMPLETE.
612  *     @skb: pointer to skb
613  *     @csum: csum to add
614  *     Return: csum on success or negative error
615  *
616  * void bpf_set_hash_invalid(skb)
617  *     Invalidate current skb->hash.
618  *     @skb: pointer to skb
619  *
620  * int bpf_get_numa_node_id()
621  *     Return: Id of current NUMA node.
622  *
623  * int bpf_skb_change_head()
624  *     Grows headroom of skb and adjusts MAC header offset accordingly.
625  *     Will extends/reallocae as required automatically.
626  *     May change skb data pointer and will thus invalidate any check
627  *     performed for direct packet access.
628  *     @skb: pointer to skb
629  *     @len: length of header to be pushed in front
630  *     @flags: Flags (unused for now)
631  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error
632  *
633  * int bpf_xdp_adjust_head(xdp_md, delta)
634  *     Adjust the xdp_md.data by delta
635  *     @xdp_md: pointer to xdp_md
636  *     @delta: An positive/negative integer to be added to xdp_md.data
637  *     Return: 0 on success or negative on error
638  *
639  * int bpf_probe_read_str(void *dst, int size, const void *unsafe_ptr)
640  *     Copy a NUL terminated string from unsafe address. In case the string
641  *     length is smaller than size, the target is not padded with further NUL
642  *     bytes. In case the string length is larger than size, just count-1
643  *     bytes are copied and the last byte is set to NUL.
644  *     @dst: destination address
645  *     @size: maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL
646  *     @unsafe_ptr: unsafe address
647  *     Return:
648  *       > 0 length of the string including the trailing NUL on success
649  *       < 0 error
650  *
651  * u64 bpf_get_socket_cookie(skb)
652  *     Get the cookie for the socket stored inside sk_buff.
653  *     @skb: pointer to skb
654  *     Return: 8 Bytes non-decreasing number on success or 0 if the socket
655  *     field is missing inside sk_buff
656  *
657  * u32 bpf_get_socket_uid(skb)
658  *     Get the owner uid of the socket stored inside sk_buff.
659  *     @skb: pointer to skb
660  *     Return: uid of the socket owner on success or overflowuid if failed.
661  *
662  * u32 bpf_set_hash(skb, hash)
663  *     Set full skb->hash.
664  *     @skb: pointer to skb
665  *     @hash: hash to set
666  *
667  * int bpf_setsockopt(bpf_socket, level, optname, optval, optlen)
668  *     Calls setsockopt. Not all opts are available, only those with
669  *     integer optvals plus TCP_CONGESTION.
670  *     Supported levels: SOL_SOCKET and IPPROTO_TCP
671  *     @bpf_socket: pointer to bpf_socket
672  *     @level: SOL_SOCKET or IPPROTO_TCP
673  *     @optname: option name
674  *     @optval: pointer to option value
675  *     @optlen: length of optval in bytes
676  *     Return: 0 or negative error
677  *
678  * int bpf_getsockopt(bpf_socket, level, optname, optval, optlen)
679  *     Calls getsockopt. Not all opts are available.
680  *     Supported levels: IPPROTO_TCP
681  *     @bpf_socket: pointer to bpf_socket
682  *     @level: IPPROTO_TCP
683  *     @optname: option name
684  *     @optval: pointer to option value
685  *     @optlen: length of optval in bytes
686  *     Return: 0 or negative error
687  *
688  * int bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags_set(bpf_sock_ops, flags)
689  *     Set callback flags for sock_ops
690  *     @bpf_sock_ops: pointer to bpf_sock_ops_kern struct
691  *     @flags: flags value
692  *     Return: 0 for no error
693  *             -EINVAL if there is no full tcp socket
694  *             bits in flags that are not supported by current kernel
695  *
696  * int bpf_skb_adjust_room(skb, len_diff, mode, flags)
697  *     Grow or shrink room in sk_buff.
698  *     @skb: pointer to skb
699  *     @len_diff: (signed) amount of room to grow/shrink
700  *     @mode: operation mode (enum bpf_adj_room_mode)
701  *     @flags: reserved for future use
702  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error code
703  *
704  * int bpf_sk_redirect_map(map, key, flags)
705  *     Redirect skb to a sock in map using key as a lookup key for the
706  *     sock in map.
707  *     @map: pointer to sockmap
708  *     @key: key to lookup sock in map
709  *     @flags: reserved for future use
710  *     Return: SK_PASS
711  *
712  * int bpf_sock_map_update(skops, map, key, flags)
713  *	@skops: pointer to bpf_sock_ops
714  *	@map: pointer to sockmap to update
715  *	@key: key to insert/update sock in map
716  *	@flags: same flags as map update elem
717  *
718  * int bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(xdp_md, delta)
719  *     Adjust the xdp_md.data_meta by delta
720  *     @xdp_md: pointer to xdp_md
721  *     @delta: An positive/negative integer to be added to xdp_md.data_meta
722  *     Return: 0 on success or negative on error
723  *
724  * int bpf_perf_event_read_value(map, flags, buf, buf_size)
725  *     read perf event counter value and perf event enabled/running time
726  *     @map: pointer to perf_event_array map
727  *     @flags: index of event in the map or bitmask flags
728  *     @buf: buf to fill
729  *     @buf_size: size of the buf
730  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error code
731  *
732  * int bpf_perf_prog_read_value(ctx, buf, buf_size)
733  *     read perf prog attached perf event counter and enabled/running time
734  *     @ctx: pointer to ctx
735  *     @buf: buf to fill
736  *     @buf_size: size of the buf
737  *     Return : 0 on success or negative error code
738  *
739  * int bpf_override_return(pt_regs, rc)
740  *	@pt_regs: pointer to struct pt_regs
741  *	@rc: the return value to set
742  *
743  * int bpf_msg_redirect_map(map, key, flags)
744  *     Redirect msg to a sock in map using key as a lookup key for the
745  *     sock in map.
746  *     @map: pointer to sockmap
747  *     @key: key to lookup sock in map
748  *     @flags: reserved for future use
749  *     Return: SK_PASS
750  *
751  * int bpf_bind(ctx, addr, addr_len)
752  *     Bind socket to address. Only binding to IP is supported, no port can be
753  *     set in addr.
754  *     @ctx: pointer to context of type bpf_sock_addr
755  *     @addr: pointer to struct sockaddr to bind socket to
756  *     @addr_len: length of sockaddr structure
757  *     Return: 0 on success or negative error code
758  */
759 #define __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(FN)		\
760 	FN(unspec),			\
761 	FN(map_lookup_elem),		\
762 	FN(map_update_elem),		\
763 	FN(map_delete_elem),		\
764 	FN(probe_read),			\
765 	FN(ktime_get_ns),		\
766 	FN(trace_printk),		\
767 	FN(get_prandom_u32),		\
768 	FN(get_smp_processor_id),	\
769 	FN(skb_store_bytes),		\
770 	FN(l3_csum_replace),		\
771 	FN(l4_csum_replace),		\
772 	FN(tail_call),			\
773 	FN(clone_redirect),		\
774 	FN(get_current_pid_tgid),	\
775 	FN(get_current_uid_gid),	\
776 	FN(get_current_comm),		\
777 	FN(get_cgroup_classid),		\
778 	FN(skb_vlan_push),		\
779 	FN(skb_vlan_pop),		\
780 	FN(skb_get_tunnel_key),		\
781 	FN(skb_set_tunnel_key),		\
782 	FN(perf_event_read),		\
783 	FN(redirect),			\
784 	FN(get_route_realm),		\
785 	FN(perf_event_output),		\
786 	FN(skb_load_bytes),		\
787 	FN(get_stackid),		\
788 	FN(csum_diff),			\
789 	FN(skb_get_tunnel_opt),		\
790 	FN(skb_set_tunnel_opt),		\
791 	FN(skb_change_proto),		\
792 	FN(skb_change_type),		\
793 	FN(skb_under_cgroup),		\
794 	FN(get_hash_recalc),		\
795 	FN(get_current_task),		\
796 	FN(probe_write_user),		\
797 	FN(current_task_under_cgroup),	\
798 	FN(skb_change_tail),		\
799 	FN(skb_pull_data),		\
800 	FN(csum_update),		\
801 	FN(set_hash_invalid),		\
802 	FN(get_numa_node_id),		\
803 	FN(skb_change_head),		\
804 	FN(xdp_adjust_head),		\
805 	FN(probe_read_str),		\
806 	FN(get_socket_cookie),		\
807 	FN(get_socket_uid),		\
808 	FN(set_hash),			\
809 	FN(setsockopt),			\
810 	FN(skb_adjust_room),		\
811 	FN(redirect_map),		\
812 	FN(sk_redirect_map),		\
813 	FN(sock_map_update),		\
814 	FN(xdp_adjust_meta),		\
815 	FN(perf_event_read_value),	\
816 	FN(perf_prog_read_value),	\
817 	FN(getsockopt),			\
818 	FN(override_return),		\
819 	FN(sock_ops_cb_flags_set),	\
820 	FN(msg_redirect_map),		\
821 	FN(msg_apply_bytes),		\
822 	FN(msg_cork_bytes),		\
823 	FN(msg_pull_data),		\
824 	FN(bind),
825 
826 /* integer value in 'imm' field of BPF_CALL instruction selects which helper
827  * function eBPF program intends to call
828  */
829 #define __BPF_ENUM_FN(x) BPF_FUNC_ ## x
830 enum bpf_func_id {
831 	__BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(__BPF_ENUM_FN)
832 	__BPF_FUNC_MAX_ID,
833 };
834 #undef __BPF_ENUM_FN
835 
836 /* All flags used by eBPF helper functions, placed here. */
837 
838 /* BPF_FUNC_skb_store_bytes flags. */
839 #define BPF_F_RECOMPUTE_CSUM		(1ULL << 0)
840 #define BPF_F_INVALIDATE_HASH		(1ULL << 1)
841 
842 /* BPF_FUNC_l3_csum_replace and BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags.
843  * First 4 bits are for passing the header field size.
844  */
845 #define BPF_F_HDR_FIELD_MASK		0xfULL
846 
847 /* BPF_FUNC_l4_csum_replace flags. */
848 #define BPF_F_PSEUDO_HDR		(1ULL << 4)
849 #define BPF_F_MARK_MANGLED_0		(1ULL << 5)
850 #define BPF_F_MARK_ENFORCE		(1ULL << 6)
851 
852 /* BPF_FUNC_clone_redirect and BPF_FUNC_redirect flags. */
853 #define BPF_F_INGRESS			(1ULL << 0)
854 
855 /* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key and BPF_FUNC_skb_get_tunnel_key flags. */
856 #define BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6		(1ULL << 0)
857 
858 /* BPF_FUNC_get_stackid flags. */
859 #define BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK		0xffULL
860 #define BPF_F_USER_STACK		(1ULL << 8)
861 #define BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP		(1ULL << 9)
862 #define BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID		(1ULL << 10)
863 
864 /* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key flags. */
865 #define BPF_F_ZERO_CSUM_TX		(1ULL << 1)
866 #define BPF_F_DONT_FRAGMENT		(1ULL << 2)
867 
868 /* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output, BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read and
869  * BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read_value flags.
870  */
871 #define BPF_F_INDEX_MASK		0xffffffffULL
872 #define BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU		BPF_F_INDEX_MASK
873 /* BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output for sk_buff input context. */
874 #define BPF_F_CTXLEN_MASK		(0xfffffULL << 32)
875 
876 /* Mode for BPF_FUNC_skb_adjust_room helper. */
877 enum bpf_adj_room_mode {
878 	BPF_ADJ_ROOM_NET,
879 };
880 
881 /* user accessible mirror of in-kernel sk_buff.
882  * new fields can only be added to the end of this structure
883  */
884 struct __sk_buff {
885 	__u32 len;
886 	__u32 pkt_type;
887 	__u32 mark;
888 	__u32 queue_mapping;
889 	__u32 protocol;
890 	__u32 vlan_present;
891 	__u32 vlan_tci;
892 	__u32 vlan_proto;
893 	__u32 priority;
894 	__u32 ingress_ifindex;
895 	__u32 ifindex;
896 	__u32 tc_index;
897 	__u32 cb[5];
898 	__u32 hash;
899 	__u32 tc_classid;
900 	__u32 data;
901 	__u32 data_end;
902 	__u32 napi_id;
903 
904 	/* Accessed by BPF_PROG_TYPE_sk_skb types from here to ... */
905 	__u32 family;
906 	__u32 remote_ip4;	/* Stored in network byte order */
907 	__u32 local_ip4;	/* Stored in network byte order */
908 	__u32 remote_ip6[4];	/* Stored in network byte order */
909 	__u32 local_ip6[4];	/* Stored in network byte order */
910 	__u32 remote_port;	/* Stored in network byte order */
911 	__u32 local_port;	/* stored in host byte order */
912 	/* ... here. */
913 
914 	__u32 data_meta;
915 };
916 
917 struct bpf_tunnel_key {
918 	__u32 tunnel_id;
919 	union {
920 		__u32 remote_ipv4;
921 		__u32 remote_ipv6[4];
922 	};
923 	__u8 tunnel_tos;
924 	__u8 tunnel_ttl;
925 	__u16 tunnel_ext;
926 	__u32 tunnel_label;
927 };
928 
929 /* Generic BPF return codes which all BPF program types may support.
930  * The values are binary compatible with their TC_ACT_* counter-part to
931  * provide backwards compatibility with existing SCHED_CLS and SCHED_ACT
932  * programs.
933  *
934  * XDP is handled seprately, see XDP_*.
935  */
936 enum bpf_ret_code {
937 	BPF_OK = 0,
938 	/* 1 reserved */
939 	BPF_DROP = 2,
940 	/* 3-6 reserved */
941 	BPF_REDIRECT = 7,
942 	/* >127 are reserved for prog type specific return codes */
943 };
944 
945 struct bpf_sock {
946 	__u32 bound_dev_if;
947 	__u32 family;
948 	__u32 type;
949 	__u32 protocol;
950 	__u32 mark;
951 	__u32 priority;
952 	__u32 src_ip4;		/* Allows 1,2,4-byte read.
953 				 * Stored in network byte order.
954 				 */
955 	__u32 src_ip6[4];	/* Allows 1,2,4-byte read.
956 				 * Stored in network byte order.
957 				 */
958 	__u32 src_port;		/* Allows 4-byte read.
959 				 * Stored in host byte order
960 				 */
961 };
962 
963 #define XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM 256
964 
965 /* User return codes for XDP prog type.
966  * A valid XDP program must return one of these defined values. All other
967  * return codes are reserved for future use. Unknown return codes will
968  * result in packet drops and a warning via bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action().
969  */
970 enum xdp_action {
971 	XDP_ABORTED = 0,
972 	XDP_DROP,
973 	XDP_PASS,
974 	XDP_TX,
975 	XDP_REDIRECT,
976 };
977 
978 /* user accessible metadata for XDP packet hook
979  * new fields must be added to the end of this structure
980  */
981 struct xdp_md {
982 	__u32 data;
983 	__u32 data_end;
984 	__u32 data_meta;
985 	/* Below access go through struct xdp_rxq_info */
986 	__u32 ingress_ifindex; /* rxq->dev->ifindex */
987 	__u32 rx_queue_index;  /* rxq->queue_index  */
988 };
989 
990 enum sk_action {
991 	SK_DROP = 0,
992 	SK_PASS,
993 };
994 
995 /* user accessible metadata for SK_MSG packet hook, new fields must
996  * be added to the end of this structure
997  */
998 struct sk_msg_md {
999 	void *data;
1000 	void *data_end;
1001 };
1002 
1003 #define BPF_TAG_SIZE	8
1004 
1005 struct bpf_prog_info {
1006 	__u32 type;
1007 	__u32 id;
1008 	__u8  tag[BPF_TAG_SIZE];
1009 	__u32 jited_prog_len;
1010 	__u32 xlated_prog_len;
1011 	__aligned_u64 jited_prog_insns;
1012 	__aligned_u64 xlated_prog_insns;
1013 	__u64 load_time;	/* ns since boottime */
1014 	__u32 created_by_uid;
1015 	__u32 nr_map_ids;
1016 	__aligned_u64 map_ids;
1017 	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
1018 	__u32 ifindex;
1019 	__u64 netns_dev;
1020 	__u64 netns_ino;
1021 } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
1022 
1023 struct bpf_map_info {
1024 	__u32 type;
1025 	__u32 id;
1026 	__u32 key_size;
1027 	__u32 value_size;
1028 	__u32 max_entries;
1029 	__u32 map_flags;
1030 	char  name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
1031 	__u32 ifindex;
1032 	__u64 netns_dev;
1033 	__u64 netns_ino;
1034 } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
1035 
1036 /* User bpf_sock_addr struct to access socket fields and sockaddr struct passed
1037  * by user and intended to be used by socket (e.g. to bind to, depends on
1038  * attach attach type).
1039  */
1040 struct bpf_sock_addr {
1041 	__u32 user_family;	/* Allows 4-byte read, but no write. */
1042 	__u32 user_ip4;		/* Allows 1,2,4-byte read and 4-byte write.
1043 				 * Stored in network byte order.
1044 				 */
1045 	__u32 user_ip6[4];	/* Allows 1,2,4-byte read an 4-byte write.
1046 				 * Stored in network byte order.
1047 				 */
1048 	__u32 user_port;	/* Allows 4-byte read and write.
1049 				 * Stored in network byte order
1050 				 */
1051 	__u32 family;		/* Allows 4-byte read, but no write */
1052 	__u32 type;		/* Allows 4-byte read, but no write */
1053 	__u32 protocol;		/* Allows 4-byte read, but no write */
1054 };
1055 
1056 /* User bpf_sock_ops struct to access socket values and specify request ops
1057  * and their replies.
1058  * Some of this fields are in network (bigendian) byte order and may need
1059  * to be converted before use (bpf_ntohl() defined in samples/bpf/bpf_endian.h).
1060  * New fields can only be added at the end of this structure
1061  */
1062 struct bpf_sock_ops {
1063 	__u32 op;
1064 	union {
1065 		__u32 args[4];		/* Optionally passed to bpf program */
1066 		__u32 reply;		/* Returned by bpf program	    */
1067 		__u32 replylong[4];	/* Optionally returned by bpf prog  */
1068 	};
1069 	__u32 family;
1070 	__u32 remote_ip4;	/* Stored in network byte order */
1071 	__u32 local_ip4;	/* Stored in network byte order */
1072 	__u32 remote_ip6[4];	/* Stored in network byte order */
1073 	__u32 local_ip6[4];	/* Stored in network byte order */
1074 	__u32 remote_port;	/* Stored in network byte order */
1075 	__u32 local_port;	/* stored in host byte order */
1076 	__u32 is_fullsock;	/* Some TCP fields are only valid if
1077 				 * there is a full socket. If not, the
1078 				 * fields read as zero.
1079 				 */
1080 	__u32 snd_cwnd;
1081 	__u32 srtt_us;		/* Averaged RTT << 3 in usecs */
1082 	__u32 bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags; /* flags defined in uapi/linux/tcp.h */
1083 	__u32 state;
1084 	__u32 rtt_min;
1085 	__u32 snd_ssthresh;
1086 	__u32 rcv_nxt;
1087 	__u32 snd_nxt;
1088 	__u32 snd_una;
1089 	__u32 mss_cache;
1090 	__u32 ecn_flags;
1091 	__u32 rate_delivered;
1092 	__u32 rate_interval_us;
1093 	__u32 packets_out;
1094 	__u32 retrans_out;
1095 	__u32 total_retrans;
1096 	__u32 segs_in;
1097 	__u32 data_segs_in;
1098 	__u32 segs_out;
1099 	__u32 data_segs_out;
1100 	__u32 lost_out;
1101 	__u32 sacked_out;
1102 	__u32 sk_txhash;
1103 	__u64 bytes_received;
1104 	__u64 bytes_acked;
1105 };
1106 
1107 /* Definitions for bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags */
1108 #define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB_FLAG	(1<<0)
1109 #define BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB_FLAG	(1<<1)
1110 #define BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG	(1<<2)
1111 #define BPF_SOCK_OPS_ALL_CB_FLAGS       0x7		/* Mask of all currently
1112 							 * supported cb flags
1113 							 */
1114 
1115 /* List of known BPF sock_ops operators.
1116  * New entries can only be added at the end
1117  */
1118 enum {
1119 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_VOID,
1120 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_TIMEOUT_INIT,	/* Should return SYN-RTO value to use or
1121 					 * -1 if default value should be used
1122 					 */
1123 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_RWND_INIT,		/* Should return initial advertized
1124 					 * window (in packets) or -1 if default
1125 					 * value should be used
1126 					 */
1127 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_TCP_CONNECT_CB,	/* Calls BPF program right before an
1128 					 * active connection is initialized
1129 					 */
1130 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_ACTIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB,	/* Calls BPF program when an
1131 						 * active connection is
1132 						 * established
1133 						 */
1134 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB,	/* Calls BPF program when a
1135 						 * passive connection is
1136 						 * established
1137 						 */
1138 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_NEEDS_ECN,		/* If connection's congestion control
1139 					 * needs ECN
1140 					 */
1141 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_BASE_RTT,		/* Get base RTT. The correct value is
1142 					 * based on the path and may be
1143 					 * dependent on the congestion control
1144 					 * algorithm. In general it indicates
1145 					 * a congestion threshold. RTTs above
1146 					 * this indicate congestion
1147 					 */
1148 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTO_CB,		/* Called when an RTO has triggered.
1149 					 * Arg1: value of icsk_retransmits
1150 					 * Arg2: value of icsk_rto
1151 					 * Arg3: whether RTO has expired
1152 					 */
1153 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_RETRANS_CB,	/* Called when skb is retransmitted.
1154 					 * Arg1: sequence number of 1st byte
1155 					 * Arg2: # segments
1156 					 * Arg3: return value of
1157 					 *       tcp_transmit_skb (0 => success)
1158 					 */
1159 	BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB,		/* Called when TCP changes state.
1160 					 * Arg1: old_state
1161 					 * Arg2: new_state
1162 					 */
1163 };
1164 
1165 /* List of TCP states. There is a build check in net/ipv4/tcp.c to detect
1166  * changes between the TCP and BPF versions. Ideally this should never happen.
1167  * If it does, we need to add code to convert them before calling
1168  * the BPF sock_ops function.
1169  */
1170 enum {
1171 	BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED = 1,
1172 	BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT,
1173 	BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV,
1174 	BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1175 	BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1176 	BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT,
1177 	BPF_TCP_CLOSE,
1178 	BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT,
1179 	BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK,
1180 	BPF_TCP_LISTEN,
1181 	BPF_TCP_CLOSING,	/* Now a valid state */
1182 	BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV,
1183 
1184 	BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES	/* Leave at the end! */
1185 };
1186 
1187 #define TCP_BPF_IW		1001	/* Set TCP initial congestion window */
1188 #define TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP	1002	/* Set sndcwnd_clamp */
1189 
1190 struct bpf_perf_event_value {
1191 	__u64 counter;
1192 	__u64 enabled;
1193 	__u64 running;
1194 };
1195 
1196 #define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD	(1ULL << 0)
1197 #define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_READ	(1ULL << 1)
1198 #define BPF_DEVCG_ACC_WRITE	(1ULL << 2)
1199 
1200 #define BPF_DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK	(1ULL << 0)
1201 #define BPF_DEVCG_DEV_CHAR	(1ULL << 1)
1202 
1203 struct bpf_cgroup_dev_ctx {
1204 	/* access_type encoded as (BPF_DEVCG_ACC_* << 16) | BPF_DEVCG_DEV_* */
1205 	__u32 access_type;
1206 	__u32 major;
1207 	__u32 minor;
1208 };
1209 
1210 struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args {
1211 	__u64 args[0];
1212 };
1213 
1214 #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__ */
1215