1#!/bin/bash 2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 3# (c) 2014, Sasha Levin <[email protected]> 4#set -x 5 6if [[ $# < 1 ]]; then 7 echo "Usage:" 8 echo " $0 <vmlinux> [base path] [modules path]" 9 exit 1 10fi 11 12vmlinux=$1 13basepath=${2-auto} 14modpath=$3 15release="" 16 17declare -A cache 18declare -A modcache 19 20find_module() { 21 if [[ "$modpath" != "" ]] ; then 22 for fn in $(find "$modpath" -name "${module//_/[-_]}.ko*") ; do 23 if readelf -WS "$fn" | grep -qwF .debug_line ; then 24 echo $fn 25 return 26 fi 27 done 28 return 1 29 fi 30 31 modpath=$(dirname "$vmlinux") 32 find_module && return 33 34 if [[ $release == "" ]] ; then 35 release=$(gdb -ex 'print init_uts_ns.name.release' -ex 'quit' -quiet -batch "$vmlinux" | sed -n 's/\$1 = "\(.*\)".*/\1/p') 36 fi 37 38 for dn in {/usr/lib/debug,}/lib/modules/$release ; do 39 if [ -e "$dn" ] ; then 40 modpath="$dn" 41 find_module && return 42 fi 43 done 44 45 modpath="" 46 return 1 47} 48 49parse_symbol() { 50 # The structure of symbol at this point is: 51 # ([name]+[offset]/[total length]) 52 # 53 # For example: 54 # do_basic_setup+0x9c/0xbf 55 56 if [[ $module == "" ]] ; then 57 local objfile=$vmlinux 58 elif [[ "${modcache[$module]+isset}" == "isset" ]]; then 59 local objfile=${modcache[$module]} 60 else 61 local objfile=$(find_module) 62 if [[ $objfile == "" ]] ; then 63 echo "WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol" >&2 64 return 65 fi 66 modcache[$module]=$objfile 67 fi 68 69 # Remove the englobing parenthesis 70 symbol=${symbol#\(} 71 symbol=${symbol%\)} 72 73 # Strip segment 74 local segment 75 if [[ $symbol == *:* ]] ; then 76 segment=${symbol%%:*}: 77 symbol=${symbol#*:} 78 fi 79 80 # Strip the symbol name so that we could look it up 81 local name=${symbol%+*} 82 83 # Use 'nm vmlinux' to figure out the base address of said symbol. 84 # It's actually faster to call it every time than to load it 85 # all into bash. 86 if [[ "${cache[$module,$name]+isset}" == "isset" ]]; then 87 local base_addr=${cache[$module,$name]} 88 else 89 local base_addr=$(nm "$objfile" | awk '$3 == "'$name'" && ($2 == "t" || $2 == "T") {print $1; exit}') 90 if [[ $base_addr == "" ]] ; then 91 # address not found 92 return 93 fi 94 cache[$module,$name]="$base_addr" 95 fi 96 # Let's start doing the math to get the exact address into the 97 # symbol. First, strip out the symbol total length. 98 local expr=${symbol%/*} 99 100 # Now, replace the symbol name with the base address we found 101 # before. 102 expr=${expr/$name/0x$base_addr} 103 104 # Evaluate it to find the actual address 105 expr=$((expr)) 106 local address=$(printf "%x\n" "$expr") 107 108 # Pass it to addr2line to get filename and line number 109 # Could get more than one result 110 if [[ "${cache[$module,$address]+isset}" == "isset" ]]; then 111 local code=${cache[$module,$address]} 112 else 113 local code=$(${CROSS_COMPILE}addr2line -i -e "$objfile" "$address") 114 cache[$module,$address]=$code 115 fi 116 117 # addr2line doesn't return a proper error code if it fails, so 118 # we detect it using the value it prints so that we could preserve 119 # the offset/size into the function and bail out 120 if [[ $code == "??:0" ]]; then 121 return 122 fi 123 124 # Strip out the base of the path on each line 125 code=$(while read -r line; do echo "${line#$basepath/}"; done <<< "$code") 126 127 # In the case of inlines, move everything to same line 128 code=${code//$'\n'/' '} 129 130 # Replace old address with pretty line numbers 131 symbol="$segment$name ($code)" 132} 133 134decode_code() { 135 local scripts=`dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}"` 136 137 echo "$1" | $scripts/decodecode 138} 139 140handle_line() { 141 local words 142 143 # Tokenize 144 read -a words <<<"$1" 145 146 # Remove hex numbers. Do it ourselves until it happens in the 147 # kernel 148 149 # We need to know the index of the last element before we 150 # remove elements because arrays are sparse 151 local last=$(( ${#words[@]} - 1 )) 152 153 for i in "${!words[@]}"; do 154 # Remove the address 155 if [[ ${words[$i]} =~ \[\<([^]]+)\>\] ]]; then 156 unset words[$i] 157 fi 158 159 # Format timestamps with tabs 160 if [[ ${words[$i]} == \[ && ${words[$i+1]} == *\] ]]; then 161 unset words[$i] 162 words[$i+1]=$(printf "[%13s\n" "${words[$i+1]}") 163 fi 164 done 165 166 if [[ ${words[$last]} =~ \[([^]]+)\] ]]; then 167 module=${words[$last]} 168 module=${module#\[} 169 module=${module%\]} 170 symbol=${words[$last-1]} 171 unset words[$last-1] 172 else 173 # The symbol is the last element, process it 174 symbol=${words[$last]} 175 module= 176 fi 177 178 unset words[$last] 179 parse_symbol # modifies $symbol 180 181 # Add up the line number to the symbol 182 echo "${words[@]}" "$symbol $module" 183} 184 185if [[ $basepath == "auto" ]] ; then 186 module="" 187 symbol="kernel_init+0x0/0x0" 188 parse_symbol 189 basepath=${symbol#kernel_init (} 190 basepath=${basepath%/init/main.c:*)} 191fi 192 193while read line; do 194 # Let's see if we have an address in the line 195 if [[ $line =~ \[\<([^]]+)\>\] ]] || 196 [[ $line =~ [^+\ ]+\+0x[0-9a-f]+/0x[0-9a-f]+ ]]; then 197 # Translate address to line numbers 198 handle_line "$line" 199 # Is it a code line? 200 elif [[ $line == *Code:* ]]; then 201 decode_code "$line" 202 else 203 # Nothing special in this line, show it as is 204 echo "$line" 205 fi 206done 207