xref: /linux-6.15/kernel/sysctl.c (revision 40efcb05)
1 /*
2  * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
3  *
4  * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5  * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6  * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7  * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8  * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9  * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10  * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11  * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
12  *  Horn.
13  * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14  * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15  * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
16  *  Wendling.
17  * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18  *  Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/swap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/security.h>
28 #include <linux/ctype.h>
29 #include <linux/utsname.h>
30 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/fs.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/kobject.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
37 #include <linux/highuid.h>
38 #include <linux/writeback.h>
39 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
40 #include <linux/security.h>
41 #include <linux/initrd.h>
42 #include <linux/times.h>
43 #include <linux/limits.h>
44 #include <linux/dcache.h>
45 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
46 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
47 #include <linux/acpi.h>
48 #include <linux/reboot.h>
49 
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 #include <asm/processor.h>
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
54 #include <asm/nmi.h>
55 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 static int deprecated_sysctl_warning(struct __sysctl_args *args);
59 
60 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
61 
62 /* External variables not in a header file. */
63 extern int C_A_D;
64 extern int print_fatal_signals;
65 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
66 extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio;
67 extern int sysctl_panic_on_oom;
68 extern int sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task;
69 extern int max_threads;
70 extern int core_uses_pid;
71 extern int suid_dumpable;
72 extern char core_pattern[];
73 extern int pid_max;
74 extern int min_free_kbytes;
75 extern int printk_ratelimit_jiffies;
76 extern int printk_ratelimit_burst;
77 extern int pid_max_min, pid_max_max;
78 extern int sysctl_drop_caches;
79 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction;
80 extern int compat_log;
81 extern int maps_protect;
82 extern int sysctl_stat_interval;
83 extern int audit_argv_kb;
84 
85 /* Constants used for minimum and  maximum */
86 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
87 static int one = 1;
88 static int sixty = 60;
89 #endif
90 
91 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
92 static int two = 2;
93 #endif
94 
95 static int zero;
96 static int one_hundred = 100;
97 
98 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
99 static int maxolduid = 65535;
100 static int minolduid;
101 static int min_percpu_pagelist_fract = 8;
102 
103 static int ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX;
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
106 extern char modprobe_path[];
107 #endif
108 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
109 extern int sg_big_buff;
110 #endif
111 
112 #ifdef __sparc__
113 extern char reboot_command [];
114 extern int stop_a_enabled;
115 extern int scons_pwroff;
116 #endif
117 
118 #ifdef __hppa__
119 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
120 extern int unaligned_enabled;
121 #endif
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_S390
124 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
125 extern int sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings;
126 #endif
127 extern int sysctl_userprocess_debug;
128 extern int spin_retry;
129 #endif
130 
131 extern int sysctl_hz_timer;
132 
133 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
134 extern int acct_parm[];
135 #endif
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
138 extern int no_unaligned_warning;
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
142 extern int max_lock_depth;
143 #endif
144 
145 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
146 static int parse_table(int __user *, int, void __user *, size_t __user *,
147 		void __user *, size_t, struct ctl_table *);
148 #endif
149 
150 
151 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
152 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
153 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
154 static int proc_dointvec_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
155 			       void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
156 #endif
157 
158 static struct ctl_table root_table[];
159 static struct ctl_table_header root_table_header =
160 	{ root_table, LIST_HEAD_INIT(root_table_header.ctl_entry) };
161 
162 static struct ctl_table kern_table[];
163 static struct ctl_table vm_table[];
164 static struct ctl_table fs_table[];
165 static struct ctl_table debug_table[];
166 static struct ctl_table dev_table[];
167 extern struct ctl_table random_table[];
168 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
169 extern struct ctl_table inotify_table[];
170 #endif
171 
172 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
173 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
174 #endif
175 
176 extern int prove_locking;
177 extern int lock_stat;
178 
179 /* The default sysctl tables: */
180 
181 static struct ctl_table root_table[] = {
182 	{
183 		.ctl_name	= CTL_KERN,
184 		.procname	= "kernel",
185 		.mode		= 0555,
186 		.child		= kern_table,
187 	},
188 	{
189 		.ctl_name	= CTL_VM,
190 		.procname	= "vm",
191 		.mode		= 0555,
192 		.child		= vm_table,
193 	},
194 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
195 	{
196 		.ctl_name	= CTL_NET,
197 		.procname	= "net",
198 		.mode		= 0555,
199 		.child		= net_table,
200 	},
201 #endif
202 	{
203 		.ctl_name	= CTL_FS,
204 		.procname	= "fs",
205 		.mode		= 0555,
206 		.child		= fs_table,
207 	},
208 	{
209 		.ctl_name	= CTL_DEBUG,
210 		.procname	= "debug",
211 		.mode		= 0555,
212 		.child		= debug_table,
213 	},
214 	{
215 		.ctl_name	= CTL_DEV,
216 		.procname	= "dev",
217 		.mode		= 0555,
218 		.child		= dev_table,
219 	},
220 /*
221  * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
222  * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
223  */
224 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
225 };
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
228 static int min_sched_granularity_ns = 100000;		/* 100 usecs */
229 static int max_sched_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC;	/* 1 second */
230 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns;			/* 0 usecs */
231 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC;	/* 1 second */
232 #endif
233 
234 static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
235 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
236 	{
237 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
238 		.procname	= "sched_min_granularity_ns",
239 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_min_granularity,
240 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
241 		.mode		= 0644,
242 		.proc_handler	= &sched_nr_latency_handler,
243 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
244 		.extra1		= &min_sched_granularity_ns,
245 		.extra2		= &max_sched_granularity_ns,
246 	},
247 	{
248 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
249 		.procname	= "sched_latency_ns",
250 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_latency,
251 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
252 		.mode		= 0644,
253 		.proc_handler	= &sched_nr_latency_handler,
254 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
255 		.extra1		= &min_sched_granularity_ns,
256 		.extra2		= &max_sched_granularity_ns,
257 	},
258 	{
259 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
260 		.procname	= "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
261 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity,
262 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
263 		.mode		= 0644,
264 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
265 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
266 		.extra1		= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
267 		.extra2		= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
268 	},
269 	{
270 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
271 		.procname	= "sched_batch_wakeup_granularity_ns",
272 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity,
273 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
274 		.mode		= 0644,
275 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
276 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
277 		.extra1		= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
278 		.extra2		= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
279 	},
280 	{
281 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
282 		.procname	= "sched_child_runs_first",
283 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
284 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
285 		.mode		= 0644,
286 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
287 	},
288 	{
289 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
290 		.procname	= "sched_features",
291 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_features,
292 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
293 		.mode		= 0644,
294 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
295 	},
296 	{
297 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
298 		.procname	= "sched_migration_cost",
299 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_migration_cost,
300 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
301 		.mode		= 0644,
302 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
303 	},
304 	{
305 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
306 		.procname	= "sched_nr_migrate",
307 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
308 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
309 		.mode		= 644,
310 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
311 	},
312 #endif
313 	{
314 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
315 		.procname	= "sched_compat_yield",
316 		.data		= &sysctl_sched_compat_yield,
317 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
318 		.mode		= 0644,
319 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
320 	},
321 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
322 	{
323 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
324 		.procname	= "prove_locking",
325 		.data		= &prove_locking,
326 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
327 		.mode		= 0644,
328 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
329 	},
330 #endif
331 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
332 	{
333 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
334 		.procname	= "lock_stat",
335 		.data		= &lock_stat,
336 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
337 		.mode		= 0644,
338 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
339 	},
340 #endif
341 	{
342 		.ctl_name	= KERN_PANIC,
343 		.procname	= "panic",
344 		.data		= &panic_timeout,
345 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
346 		.mode		= 0644,
347 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
348 	},
349 	{
350 		.ctl_name	= KERN_CORE_USES_PID,
351 		.procname	= "core_uses_pid",
352 		.data		= &core_uses_pid,
353 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
354 		.mode		= 0644,
355 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
356 	},
357 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
358 	{
359 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
360 		.procname	= "audit_argv_kb",
361 		.data		= &audit_argv_kb,
362 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
363 		.mode		= 0644,
364 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
365 	},
366 #endif
367 	{
368 		.ctl_name	= KERN_CORE_PATTERN,
369 		.procname	= "core_pattern",
370 		.data		= core_pattern,
371 		.maxlen		= CORENAME_MAX_SIZE,
372 		.mode		= 0644,
373 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dostring,
374 		.strategy	= &sysctl_string,
375 	},
376 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
377 	{
378 		.procname	= "tainted",
379 		.data		= &tainted,
380 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
381 		.mode		= 0644,
382 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_taint,
383 	},
384 #endif
385 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES
386 	{
387 		.procname	= "cap-bound",
388 		.data		= &cap_bset,
389 		.maxlen		= sizeof(kernel_cap_t),
390 		.mode		= 0600,
391 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_bset,
392 	},
393 #endif /* def CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES */
394 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
395 	{
396 		.ctl_name	= KERN_REALROOTDEV,
397 		.procname	= "real-root-dev",
398 		.data		= &real_root_dev,
399 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
400 		.mode		= 0644,
401 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
402 	},
403 #endif
404 	{
405 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
406 		.procname	= "print-fatal-signals",
407 		.data		= &print_fatal_signals,
408 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
409 		.mode		= 0644,
410 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
411 	},
412 #ifdef __sparc__
413 	{
414 		.ctl_name	= KERN_SPARC_REBOOT,
415 		.procname	= "reboot-cmd",
416 		.data		= reboot_command,
417 		.maxlen		= 256,
418 		.mode		= 0644,
419 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dostring,
420 		.strategy	= &sysctl_string,
421 	},
422 	{
423 		.ctl_name	= KERN_SPARC_STOP_A,
424 		.procname	= "stop-a",
425 		.data		= &stop_a_enabled,
426 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
427 		.mode		= 0644,
428 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
429 	},
430 	{
431 		.ctl_name	= KERN_SPARC_SCONS_PWROFF,
432 		.procname	= "scons-poweroff",
433 		.data		= &scons_pwroff,
434 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
435 		.mode		= 0644,
436 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
437 	},
438 #endif
439 #ifdef __hppa__
440 	{
441 		.ctl_name	= KERN_HPPA_PWRSW,
442 		.procname	= "soft-power",
443 		.data		= &pwrsw_enabled,
444 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
445 	 	.mode		= 0644,
446 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
447 	},
448 	{
449 		.ctl_name	= KERN_HPPA_UNALIGNED,
450 		.procname	= "unaligned-trap",
451 		.data		= &unaligned_enabled,
452 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
453 		.mode		= 0644,
454 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
455 	},
456 #endif
457 	{
458 		.ctl_name	= KERN_CTLALTDEL,
459 		.procname	= "ctrl-alt-del",
460 		.data		= &C_A_D,
461 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
462 		.mode		= 0644,
463 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
464 	},
465 	{
466 		.ctl_name	= KERN_PRINTK,
467 		.procname	= "printk",
468 		.data		= &console_loglevel,
469 		.maxlen		= 4*sizeof(int),
470 		.mode		= 0644,
471 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
472 	},
473 #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
474 	{
475 		.ctl_name	= KERN_MODPROBE,
476 		.procname	= "modprobe",
477 		.data		= &modprobe_path,
478 		.maxlen		= KMOD_PATH_LEN,
479 		.mode		= 0644,
480 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dostring,
481 		.strategy	= &sysctl_string,
482 	},
483 #endif
484 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
485 	{
486 		.ctl_name	= KERN_HOTPLUG,
487 		.procname	= "hotplug",
488 		.data		= &uevent_helper,
489 		.maxlen		= UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN,
490 		.mode		= 0644,
491 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dostring,
492 		.strategy	= &sysctl_string,
493 	},
494 #endif
495 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
496 	{
497 		.ctl_name	= KERN_SG_BIG_BUFF,
498 		.procname	= "sg-big-buff",
499 		.data		= &sg_big_buff,
500 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
501 		.mode		= 0444,
502 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
503 	},
504 #endif
505 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
506 	{
507 		.ctl_name	= KERN_ACCT,
508 		.procname	= "acct",
509 		.data		= &acct_parm,
510 		.maxlen		= 3*sizeof(int),
511 		.mode		= 0644,
512 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
513 	},
514 #endif
515 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
516 	{
517 		.ctl_name	= KERN_SYSRQ,
518 		.procname	= "sysrq",
519 		.data		= &__sysrq_enabled,
520 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
521 		.mode		= 0644,
522 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
523 	},
524 #endif
525 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
526 	{
527 		.procname	= "cad_pid",
528 		.data		= NULL,
529 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
530 		.mode		= 0600,
531 		.proc_handler	= &proc_do_cad_pid,
532 	},
533 #endif
534 	{
535 		.ctl_name	= KERN_MAX_THREADS,
536 		.procname	= "threads-max",
537 		.data		= &max_threads,
538 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
539 		.mode		= 0644,
540 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
541 	},
542 	{
543 		.ctl_name	= KERN_RANDOM,
544 		.procname	= "random",
545 		.mode		= 0555,
546 		.child		= random_table,
547 	},
548 	{
549 		.ctl_name	= KERN_OVERFLOWUID,
550 		.procname	= "overflowuid",
551 		.data		= &overflowuid,
552 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
553 		.mode		= 0644,
554 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
555 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
556 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
557 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
558 	},
559 	{
560 		.ctl_name	= KERN_OVERFLOWGID,
561 		.procname	= "overflowgid",
562 		.data		= &overflowgid,
563 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
564 		.mode		= 0644,
565 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
566 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
567 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
568 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
569 	},
570 #ifdef CONFIG_S390
571 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
572 	{
573 		.ctl_name	= KERN_IEEE_EMULATION_WARNINGS,
574 		.procname	= "ieee_emulation_warnings",
575 		.data		= &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings,
576 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
577 		.mode		= 0644,
578 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
579 	},
580 #endif
581 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ
582 	{
583 		.ctl_name       = KERN_HZ_TIMER,
584 		.procname       = "hz_timer",
585 		.data           = &sysctl_hz_timer,
586 		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
587 		.mode           = 0644,
588 		.proc_handler   = &proc_dointvec,
589 	},
590 #endif
591 	{
592 		.ctl_name	= KERN_S390_USER_DEBUG_LOGGING,
593 		.procname	= "userprocess_debug",
594 		.data		= &sysctl_userprocess_debug,
595 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
596 		.mode		= 0644,
597 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
598 	},
599 #endif
600 	{
601 		.ctl_name	= KERN_PIDMAX,
602 		.procname	= "pid_max",
603 		.data		= &pid_max,
604 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
605 		.mode		= 0644,
606 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
607 		.strategy	= sysctl_intvec,
608 		.extra1		= &pid_max_min,
609 		.extra2		= &pid_max_max,
610 	},
611 	{
612 		.ctl_name	= KERN_PANIC_ON_OOPS,
613 		.procname	= "panic_on_oops",
614 		.data		= &panic_on_oops,
615 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
616 		.mode		= 0644,
617 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
618 	},
619 	{
620 		.ctl_name	= KERN_PRINTK_RATELIMIT,
621 		.procname	= "printk_ratelimit",
622 		.data		= &printk_ratelimit_jiffies,
623 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
624 		.mode		= 0644,
625 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
626 		.strategy	= &sysctl_jiffies,
627 	},
628 	{
629 		.ctl_name	= KERN_PRINTK_RATELIMIT_BURST,
630 		.procname	= "printk_ratelimit_burst",
631 		.data		= &printk_ratelimit_burst,
632 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
633 		.mode		= 0644,
634 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
635 	},
636 	{
637 		.ctl_name	= KERN_NGROUPS_MAX,
638 		.procname	= "ngroups_max",
639 		.data		= &ngroups_max,
640 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
641 		.mode		= 0444,
642 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
643 	},
644 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
645 	{
646 		.ctl_name       = KERN_UNKNOWN_NMI_PANIC,
647 		.procname       = "unknown_nmi_panic",
648 		.data           = &unknown_nmi_panic,
649 		.maxlen         = sizeof (int),
650 		.mode           = 0644,
651 		.proc_handler   = &proc_dointvec,
652 	},
653 	{
654 		.procname       = "nmi_watchdog",
655 		.data           = &nmi_watchdog_enabled,
656 		.maxlen         = sizeof (int),
657 		.mode           = 0644,
658 		.proc_handler   = &proc_nmi_enabled,
659 	},
660 #endif
661 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
662 	{
663 		.ctl_name	= KERN_PANIC_ON_NMI,
664 		.procname	= "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
665 		.data		= &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
666 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
667 		.mode		= 0644,
668 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
669 	},
670 	{
671 		.ctl_name	= KERN_BOOTLOADER_TYPE,
672 		.procname	= "bootloader_type",
673 		.data		= &bootloader_type,
674 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
675 		.mode		= 0444,
676 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
677 	},
678 	{
679 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
680 		.procname	= "kstack_depth_to_print",
681 		.data		= &kstack_depth_to_print,
682 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
683 		.mode		= 0644,
684 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
685 	},
686 #endif
687 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
688 	{
689 		.ctl_name	= KERN_RANDOMIZE,
690 		.procname	= "randomize_va_space",
691 		.data		= &randomize_va_space,
692 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
693 		.mode		= 0644,
694 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
695 	},
696 #endif
697 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
698 	{
699 		.ctl_name	= KERN_SPIN_RETRY,
700 		.procname	= "spin_retry",
701 		.data		= &spin_retry,
702 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
703 		.mode		= 0644,
704 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
705 	},
706 #endif
707 #if	defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
708 	{
709 		.procname	= "acpi_video_flags",
710 		.data		= &acpi_realmode_flags,
711 		.maxlen		= sizeof (unsigned long),
712 		.mode		= 0644,
713 		.proc_handler	= &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
714 	},
715 #endif
716 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
717 	{
718 		.ctl_name	= KERN_IA64_UNALIGNED,
719 		.procname	= "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
720 		.data		= &no_unaligned_warning,
721 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
722 	 	.mode		= 0644,
723 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
724 	},
725 #endif
726 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
727 	{
728 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
729 		.procname	= "softlockup_thresh",
730 		.data		= &softlockup_thresh,
731 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
732 		.mode		= 0644,
733 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
734 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
735 		.extra1		= &one,
736 		.extra2		= &sixty,
737 	},
738 #endif
739 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
740 	{
741 		.ctl_name	= KERN_COMPAT_LOG,
742 		.procname	= "compat-log",
743 		.data		= &compat_log,
744 		.maxlen		= sizeof (int),
745 	 	.mode		= 0644,
746 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
747 	},
748 #endif
749 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
750 	{
751 		.ctl_name	= KERN_MAX_LOCK_DEPTH,
752 		.procname	= "max_lock_depth",
753 		.data		= &max_lock_depth,
754 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
755 		.mode		= 0644,
756 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
757 	},
758 #endif
759 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
760 	{
761 		.ctl_name       = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
762 		.procname       = "maps_protect",
763 		.data           = &maps_protect,
764 		.maxlen         = sizeof(int),
765 		.mode           = 0644,
766 		.proc_handler   = &proc_dointvec,
767 	},
768 #endif
769 	{
770 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
771 		.procname	= "poweroff_cmd",
772 		.data		= &poweroff_cmd,
773 		.maxlen		= POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN,
774 		.mode		= 0644,
775 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dostring,
776 		.strategy	= &sysctl_string,
777 	},
778 /*
779  * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
780  * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
781  */
782 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
783 };
784 
785 static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
786 	{
787 		.ctl_name	= VM_OVERCOMMIT_MEMORY,
788 		.procname	= "overcommit_memory",
789 		.data		= &sysctl_overcommit_memory,
790 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory),
791 		.mode		= 0644,
792 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
793 	},
794 	{
795 		.ctl_name	= VM_PANIC_ON_OOM,
796 		.procname	= "panic_on_oom",
797 		.data		= &sysctl_panic_on_oom,
798 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom),
799 		.mode		= 0644,
800 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
801 	},
802 	{
803 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
804 		.procname	= "oom_kill_allocating_task",
805 		.data		= &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task,
806 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task),
807 		.mode		= 0644,
808 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
809 	},
810 	{
811 		.ctl_name	= VM_OVERCOMMIT_RATIO,
812 		.procname	= "overcommit_ratio",
813 		.data		= &sysctl_overcommit_ratio,
814 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio),
815 		.mode		= 0644,
816 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
817 	},
818 	{
819 		.ctl_name	= VM_PAGE_CLUSTER,
820 		.procname	= "page-cluster",
821 		.data		= &page_cluster,
822 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
823 		.mode		= 0644,
824 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
825 	},
826 	{
827 		.ctl_name	= VM_DIRTY_BACKGROUND,
828 		.procname	= "dirty_background_ratio",
829 		.data		= &dirty_background_ratio,
830 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_background_ratio),
831 		.mode		= 0644,
832 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
833 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
834 		.extra1		= &zero,
835 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
836 	},
837 	{
838 		.ctl_name	= VM_DIRTY_RATIO,
839 		.procname	= "dirty_ratio",
840 		.data		= &vm_dirty_ratio,
841 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio),
842 		.mode		= 0644,
843 		.proc_handler	= &dirty_ratio_handler,
844 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
845 		.extra1		= &zero,
846 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
847 	},
848 	{
849 		.procname	= "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
850 		.data		= &dirty_writeback_interval,
851 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval),
852 		.mode		= 0644,
853 		.proc_handler	= &dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler,
854 	},
855 	{
856 		.procname	= "dirty_expire_centisecs",
857 		.data		= &dirty_expire_interval,
858 		.maxlen		= sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
859 		.mode		= 0644,
860 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies,
861 	},
862 	{
863 		.ctl_name	= VM_NR_PDFLUSH_THREADS,
864 		.procname	= "nr_pdflush_threads",
865 		.data		= &nr_pdflush_threads,
866 		.maxlen		= sizeof nr_pdflush_threads,
867 		.mode		= 0444 /* read-only*/,
868 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
869 	},
870 	{
871 		.ctl_name	= VM_SWAPPINESS,
872 		.procname	= "swappiness",
873 		.data		= &vm_swappiness,
874 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vm_swappiness),
875 		.mode		= 0644,
876 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
877 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
878 		.extra1		= &zero,
879 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
880 	},
881 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
882 	 {
883 		.procname	= "nr_hugepages",
884 		.data		= &max_huge_pages,
885 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
886 		.mode		= 0644,
887 		.proc_handler	= &hugetlb_sysctl_handler,
888 		.extra1		= (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
889 		.extra2		= (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
890 	 },
891 	 {
892 		.ctl_name	= VM_HUGETLB_GROUP,
893 		.procname	= "hugetlb_shm_group",
894 		.data		= &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group,
895 		.maxlen		= sizeof(gid_t),
896 		.mode		= 0644,
897 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
898 	 },
899 	 {
900 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
901 		.procname	= "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
902 		.data		= &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
903 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
904 		.mode		= 0644,
905 		.proc_handler	= &hugetlb_treat_movable_handler,
906 	},
907 	{
908 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
909 		.procname	= "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
910 		.data		= &nr_overcommit_huge_pages,
911 		.maxlen		= sizeof(nr_overcommit_huge_pages),
912 		.mode		= 0644,
913 		.proc_handler	= &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
914 	},
915 #endif
916 	{
917 		.ctl_name	= VM_LOWMEM_RESERVE_RATIO,
918 		.procname	= "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
919 		.data		= &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio,
920 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio),
921 		.mode		= 0644,
922 		.proc_handler	= &lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler,
923 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
924 	},
925 	{
926 		.ctl_name	= VM_DROP_PAGECACHE,
927 		.procname	= "drop_caches",
928 		.data		= &sysctl_drop_caches,
929 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
930 		.mode		= 0644,
931 		.proc_handler	= drop_caches_sysctl_handler,
932 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
933 	},
934 	{
935 		.ctl_name	= VM_MIN_FREE_KBYTES,
936 		.procname	= "min_free_kbytes",
937 		.data		= &min_free_kbytes,
938 		.maxlen		= sizeof(min_free_kbytes),
939 		.mode		= 0644,
940 		.proc_handler	= &min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler,
941 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
942 		.extra1		= &zero,
943 	},
944 	{
945 		.ctl_name	= VM_PERCPU_PAGELIST_FRACTION,
946 		.procname	= "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
947 		.data		= &percpu_pagelist_fraction,
948 		.maxlen		= sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction),
949 		.mode		= 0644,
950 		.proc_handler	= &percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler,
951 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
952 		.extra1		= &min_percpu_pagelist_fract,
953 	},
954 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
955 	{
956 		.ctl_name	= VM_MAX_MAP_COUNT,
957 		.procname	= "max_map_count",
958 		.data		= &sysctl_max_map_count,
959 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count),
960 		.mode		= 0644,
961 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec
962 	},
963 #endif
964 	{
965 		.ctl_name	= VM_LAPTOP_MODE,
966 		.procname	= "laptop_mode",
967 		.data		= &laptop_mode,
968 		.maxlen		= sizeof(laptop_mode),
969 		.mode		= 0644,
970 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
971 		.strategy	= &sysctl_jiffies,
972 	},
973 	{
974 		.ctl_name	= VM_BLOCK_DUMP,
975 		.procname	= "block_dump",
976 		.data		= &block_dump,
977 		.maxlen		= sizeof(block_dump),
978 		.mode		= 0644,
979 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
980 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
981 		.extra1		= &zero,
982 	},
983 	{
984 		.ctl_name	= VM_VFS_CACHE_PRESSURE,
985 		.procname	= "vfs_cache_pressure",
986 		.data		= &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure,
987 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure),
988 		.mode		= 0644,
989 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
990 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
991 		.extra1		= &zero,
992 	},
993 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
994 	{
995 		.ctl_name	= VM_LEGACY_VA_LAYOUT,
996 		.procname	= "legacy_va_layout",
997 		.data		= &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
998 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout),
999 		.mode		= 0644,
1000 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1001 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
1002 		.extra1		= &zero,
1003 	},
1004 #endif
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1006 	{
1007 		.ctl_name	= VM_ZONE_RECLAIM_MODE,
1008 		.procname	= "zone_reclaim_mode",
1009 		.data		= &zone_reclaim_mode,
1010 		.maxlen		= sizeof(zone_reclaim_mode),
1011 		.mode		= 0644,
1012 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1013 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
1014 		.extra1		= &zero,
1015 	},
1016 	{
1017 		.ctl_name	= VM_MIN_UNMAPPED,
1018 		.procname	= "min_unmapped_ratio",
1019 		.data		= &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio,
1020 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio),
1021 		.mode		= 0644,
1022 		.proc_handler	= &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1023 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
1024 		.extra1		= &zero,
1025 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
1026 	},
1027 	{
1028 		.ctl_name	= VM_MIN_SLAB,
1029 		.procname	= "min_slab_ratio",
1030 		.data		= &sysctl_min_slab_ratio,
1031 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio),
1032 		.mode		= 0644,
1033 		.proc_handler	= &sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1034 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
1035 		.extra1		= &zero,
1036 		.extra2		= &one_hundred,
1037 	},
1038 #endif
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1040 	{
1041 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1042 		.procname	= "stat_interval",
1043 		.data		= &sysctl_stat_interval,
1044 		.maxlen		= sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval),
1045 		.mode		= 0644,
1046 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1047 		.strategy	= &sysctl_jiffies,
1048 	},
1049 #endif
1050 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1051 	{
1052 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1053 		.procname	= "mmap_min_addr",
1054 		.data		= &mmap_min_addr,
1055 		.maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
1056 		.mode		= 0644,
1057 		.proc_handler	= &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1058 	},
1059 #endif
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1061 	{
1062 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1063 		.procname	= "numa_zonelist_order",
1064 		.data		= &numa_zonelist_order,
1065 		.maxlen		= NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN,
1066 		.mode		= 0644,
1067 		.proc_handler	= &numa_zonelist_order_handler,
1068 		.strategy	= &sysctl_string,
1069 	},
1070 #endif
1071 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1072    (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1073 	{
1074 		.ctl_name	= VM_VDSO_ENABLED,
1075 		.procname	= "vdso_enabled",
1076 		.data		= &vdso_enabled,
1077 		.maxlen		= sizeof(vdso_enabled),
1078 		.mode		= 0644,
1079 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1080 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
1081 		.extra1		= &zero,
1082 	},
1083 #endif
1084 /*
1085  * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
1086  * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
1087  */
1088 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
1089 };
1090 
1091 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1092 static struct ctl_table binfmt_misc_table[] = {
1093 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
1094 };
1095 #endif
1096 
1097 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1098 	{
1099 		.ctl_name	= FS_NRINODE,
1100 		.procname	= "inode-nr",
1101 		.data		= &inodes_stat,
1102 		.maxlen		= 2*sizeof(int),
1103 		.mode		= 0444,
1104 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1105 	},
1106 	{
1107 		.ctl_name	= FS_STATINODE,
1108 		.procname	= "inode-state",
1109 		.data		= &inodes_stat,
1110 		.maxlen		= 7*sizeof(int),
1111 		.mode		= 0444,
1112 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1113 	},
1114 	{
1115 		.procname	= "file-nr",
1116 		.data		= &files_stat,
1117 		.maxlen		= 3*sizeof(int),
1118 		.mode		= 0444,
1119 		.proc_handler	= &proc_nr_files,
1120 	},
1121 	{
1122 		.ctl_name	= FS_MAXFILE,
1123 		.procname	= "file-max",
1124 		.data		= &files_stat.max_files,
1125 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1126 		.mode		= 0644,
1127 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1128 	},
1129 	{
1130 		.ctl_name	= FS_DENTRY,
1131 		.procname	= "dentry-state",
1132 		.data		= &dentry_stat,
1133 		.maxlen		= 6*sizeof(int),
1134 		.mode		= 0444,
1135 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1136 	},
1137 	{
1138 		.ctl_name	= FS_OVERFLOWUID,
1139 		.procname	= "overflowuid",
1140 		.data		= &fs_overflowuid,
1141 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1142 		.mode		= 0644,
1143 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
1144 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
1145 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
1146 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
1147 	},
1148 	{
1149 		.ctl_name	= FS_OVERFLOWGID,
1150 		.procname	= "overflowgid",
1151 		.data		= &fs_overflowgid,
1152 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1153 		.mode		= 0644,
1154 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
1155 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
1156 		.extra1		= &minolduid,
1157 		.extra2		= &maxolduid,
1158 	},
1159 	{
1160 		.ctl_name	= FS_LEASES,
1161 		.procname	= "leases-enable",
1162 		.data		= &leases_enable,
1163 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1164 		.mode		= 0644,
1165 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1166 	},
1167 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1168 	{
1169 		.ctl_name	= FS_DIR_NOTIFY,
1170 		.procname	= "dir-notify-enable",
1171 		.data		= &dir_notify_enable,
1172 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1173 		.mode		= 0644,
1174 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1175 	},
1176 #endif
1177 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1178 	{
1179 		.ctl_name	= FS_LEASE_TIME,
1180 		.procname	= "lease-break-time",
1181 		.data		= &lease_break_time,
1182 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1183 		.mode		= 0644,
1184 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
1185 		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
1186 		.extra1		= &zero,
1187 		.extra2		= &two,
1188 	},
1189 	{
1190 		.procname	= "aio-nr",
1191 		.data		= &aio_nr,
1192 		.maxlen		= sizeof(aio_nr),
1193 		.mode		= 0444,
1194 		.proc_handler	= &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1195 	},
1196 	{
1197 		.procname	= "aio-max-nr",
1198 		.data		= &aio_max_nr,
1199 		.maxlen		= sizeof(aio_max_nr),
1200 		.mode		= 0644,
1201 		.proc_handler	= &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1202 	},
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1204 	{
1205 		.ctl_name	= FS_INOTIFY,
1206 		.procname	= "inotify",
1207 		.mode		= 0555,
1208 		.child		= inotify_table,
1209 	},
1210 #endif
1211 #endif
1212 	{
1213 		.ctl_name	= KERN_SETUID_DUMPABLE,
1214 		.procname	= "suid_dumpable",
1215 		.data		= &suid_dumpable,
1216 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1217 		.mode		= 0644,
1218 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
1219 	},
1220 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1221 	{
1222 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1223 		.procname	= "binfmt_misc",
1224 		.mode		= 0555,
1225 		.child		= binfmt_misc_table,
1226 	},
1227 #endif
1228 /*
1229  * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
1230  * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
1231  */
1232 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
1233 };
1234 
1235 static struct ctl_table debug_table[] = {
1236 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC)
1237 	{
1238 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
1239 		.procname	= "exception-trace",
1240 		.data		= &show_unhandled_signals,
1241 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
1242 		.mode		= 0644,
1243 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
1244 	},
1245 #endif
1246 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
1247 };
1248 
1249 static struct ctl_table dev_table[] = {
1250 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
1251 };
1252 
1253 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysctl_lock);
1254 
1255 /* called under sysctl_lock */
1256 static int use_table(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1257 {
1258 	if (unlikely(p->unregistering))
1259 		return 0;
1260 	p->used++;
1261 	return 1;
1262 }
1263 
1264 /* called under sysctl_lock */
1265 static void unuse_table(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1266 {
1267 	if (!--p->used)
1268 		if (unlikely(p->unregistering))
1269 			complete(p->unregistering);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /* called under sysctl_lock, will reacquire if has to wait */
1273 static void start_unregistering(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1274 {
1275 	/*
1276 	 * if p->used is 0, nobody will ever touch that entry again;
1277 	 * we'll eliminate all paths to it before dropping sysctl_lock
1278 	 */
1279 	if (unlikely(p->used)) {
1280 		struct completion wait;
1281 		init_completion(&wait);
1282 		p->unregistering = &wait;
1283 		spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1284 		wait_for_completion(&wait);
1285 		spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1286 	}
1287 	/*
1288 	 * do not remove from the list until nobody holds it; walking the
1289 	 * list in do_sysctl() relies on that.
1290 	 */
1291 	list_del_init(&p->ctl_entry);
1292 }
1293 
1294 void sysctl_head_finish(struct ctl_table_header *head)
1295 {
1296 	if (!head)
1297 		return;
1298 	spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1299 	unuse_table(head);
1300 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1301 }
1302 
1303 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_head_next(struct ctl_table_header *prev)
1304 {
1305 	struct ctl_table_header *head;
1306 	struct list_head *tmp;
1307 	spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1308 	if (prev) {
1309 		tmp = &prev->ctl_entry;
1310 		unuse_table(prev);
1311 		goto next;
1312 	}
1313 	tmp = &root_table_header.ctl_entry;
1314 	for (;;) {
1315 		head = list_entry(tmp, struct ctl_table_header, ctl_entry);
1316 
1317 		if (!use_table(head))
1318 			goto next;
1319 		spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1320 		return head;
1321 	next:
1322 		tmp = tmp->next;
1323 		if (tmp == &root_table_header.ctl_entry)
1324 			break;
1325 	}
1326 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1327 	return NULL;
1328 }
1329 
1330 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
1331 int do_sysctl(int __user *name, int nlen, void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
1332 	       void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
1333 {
1334 	struct ctl_table_header *head;
1335 	int error = -ENOTDIR;
1336 
1337 	if (nlen <= 0 || nlen >= CTL_MAXNAME)
1338 		return -ENOTDIR;
1339 	if (oldval) {
1340 		int old_len;
1341 		if (!oldlenp || get_user(old_len, oldlenp))
1342 			return -EFAULT;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	for (head = sysctl_head_next(NULL); head;
1346 			head = sysctl_head_next(head)) {
1347 		error = parse_table(name, nlen, oldval, oldlenp,
1348 					newval, newlen, head->ctl_table);
1349 		if (error != -ENOTDIR) {
1350 			sysctl_head_finish(head);
1351 			break;
1352 		}
1353 	}
1354 	return error;
1355 }
1356 
1357 asmlinkage long sys_sysctl(struct __sysctl_args __user *args)
1358 {
1359 	struct __sysctl_args tmp;
1360 	int error;
1361 
1362 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, args, sizeof(tmp)))
1363 		return -EFAULT;
1364 
1365 	error = deprecated_sysctl_warning(&tmp);
1366 	if (error)
1367 		goto out;
1368 
1369 	lock_kernel();
1370 	error = do_sysctl(tmp.name, tmp.nlen, tmp.oldval, tmp.oldlenp,
1371 			  tmp.newval, tmp.newlen);
1372 	unlock_kernel();
1373 out:
1374 	return error;
1375 }
1376 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL */
1377 
1378 /*
1379  * sysctl_perm does NOT grant the superuser all rights automatically, because
1380  * some sysctl variables are readonly even to root.
1381  */
1382 
1383 static int test_perm(int mode, int op)
1384 {
1385 	if (!current->euid)
1386 		mode >>= 6;
1387 	else if (in_egroup_p(0))
1388 		mode >>= 3;
1389 	if ((mode & op & 0007) == op)
1390 		return 0;
1391 	return -EACCES;
1392 }
1393 
1394 int sysctl_perm(struct ctl_table *table, int op)
1395 {
1396 	int error;
1397 	error = security_sysctl(table, op);
1398 	if (error)
1399 		return error;
1400 	return test_perm(table->mode, op);
1401 }
1402 
1403 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
1404 static int parse_table(int __user *name, int nlen,
1405 		       void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
1406 		       void __user *newval, size_t newlen,
1407 		       struct ctl_table *table)
1408 {
1409 	int n;
1410 repeat:
1411 	if (!nlen)
1412 		return -ENOTDIR;
1413 	if (get_user(n, name))
1414 		return -EFAULT;
1415 	for ( ; table->ctl_name || table->procname; table++) {
1416 		if (!table->ctl_name)
1417 			continue;
1418 		if (n == table->ctl_name) {
1419 			int error;
1420 			if (table->child) {
1421 				if (sysctl_perm(table, 001))
1422 					return -EPERM;
1423 				name++;
1424 				nlen--;
1425 				table = table->child;
1426 				goto repeat;
1427 			}
1428 			error = do_sysctl_strategy(table, name, nlen,
1429 						   oldval, oldlenp,
1430 						   newval, newlen);
1431 			return error;
1432 		}
1433 	}
1434 	return -ENOTDIR;
1435 }
1436 
1437 /* Perform the actual read/write of a sysctl table entry. */
1438 int do_sysctl_strategy (struct ctl_table *table,
1439 			int __user *name, int nlen,
1440 			void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
1441 			void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
1442 {
1443 	int op = 0, rc;
1444 
1445 	if (oldval)
1446 		op |= 004;
1447 	if (newval)
1448 		op |= 002;
1449 	if (sysctl_perm(table, op))
1450 		return -EPERM;
1451 
1452 	if (table->strategy) {
1453 		rc = table->strategy(table, name, nlen, oldval, oldlenp,
1454 				     newval, newlen);
1455 		if (rc < 0)
1456 			return rc;
1457 		if (rc > 0)
1458 			return 0;
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	/* If there is no strategy routine, or if the strategy returns
1462 	 * zero, proceed with automatic r/w */
1463 	if (table->data && table->maxlen) {
1464 		rc = sysctl_data(table, name, nlen, oldval, oldlenp,
1465 				 newval, newlen);
1466 		if (rc < 0)
1467 			return rc;
1468 	}
1469 	return 0;
1470 }
1471 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL */
1472 
1473 static void sysctl_set_parent(struct ctl_table *parent, struct ctl_table *table)
1474 {
1475 	for (; table->ctl_name || table->procname; table++) {
1476 		table->parent = parent;
1477 		if (table->child)
1478 			sysctl_set_parent(table, table->child);
1479 	}
1480 }
1481 
1482 static __init int sysctl_init(void)
1483 {
1484 	int err;
1485 	sysctl_set_parent(NULL, root_table);
1486 	err = sysctl_check_table(root_table);
1487 	return 0;
1488 }
1489 
1490 core_initcall(sysctl_init);
1491 
1492 /**
1493  * register_sysctl_table - register a sysctl hierarchy
1494  * @table: the top-level table structure
1495  *
1496  * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
1497  * array. An entry with a ctl_name of 0 terminates the table.
1498  *
1499  * The members of the &struct ctl_table structure are used as follows:
1500  *
1501  * ctl_name - This is the numeric sysctl value used by sysctl(2). The number
1502  *            must be unique within that level of sysctl
1503  *
1504  * procname - the name of the sysctl file under /proc/sys. Set to %NULL to not
1505  *            enter a sysctl file
1506  *
1507  * data - a pointer to data for use by proc_handler
1508  *
1509  * maxlen - the maximum size in bytes of the data
1510  *
1511  * mode - the file permissions for the /proc/sys file, and for sysctl(2)
1512  *
1513  * child - a pointer to the child sysctl table if this entry is a directory, or
1514  *         %NULL.
1515  *
1516  * proc_handler - the text handler routine (described below)
1517  *
1518  * strategy - the strategy routine (described below)
1519  *
1520  * de - for internal use by the sysctl routines
1521  *
1522  * extra1, extra2 - extra pointers usable by the proc handler routines
1523  *
1524  * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file
1525  * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories.
1526  *
1527  * sysctl(2) can automatically manage read and write requests through
1528  * the sysctl table.  The data and maxlen fields of the ctl_table
1529  * struct enable minimal validation of the values being written to be
1530  * performed, and the mode field allows minimal authentication.
1531  *
1532  * More sophisticated management can be enabled by the provision of a
1533  * strategy routine with the table entry.  This will be called before
1534  * any automatic read or write of the data is performed.
1535  *
1536  * The strategy routine may return
1537  *
1538  * < 0 - Error occurred (error is passed to user process)
1539  *
1540  * 0   - OK - proceed with automatic read or write.
1541  *
1542  * > 0 - OK - read or write has been done by the strategy routine, so
1543  *       return immediately.
1544  *
1545  * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes
1546  * mirrored under /proc/sys (non-terminals are handled by a built-in
1547  * directory handler).  Several default handlers are available to
1548  * cover common cases -
1549  *
1550  * proc_dostring(), proc_dointvec(), proc_dointvec_jiffies(),
1551  * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(), proc_dointvec_minmax(),
1552  * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(), proc_doulongvec_minmax()
1553  *
1554  * It is the handler's job to read the input buffer from user memory
1555  * and process it. The handler should return 0 on success.
1556  *
1557  * This routine returns %NULL on a failure to register, and a pointer
1558  * to the table header on success.
1559  */
1560 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table)
1561 {
1562 	struct ctl_table_header *tmp;
1563 	tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ctl_table_header), GFP_KERNEL);
1564 	if (!tmp)
1565 		return NULL;
1566 	tmp->ctl_table = table;
1567 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp->ctl_entry);
1568 	tmp->used = 0;
1569 	tmp->unregistering = NULL;
1570 	sysctl_set_parent(NULL, table);
1571 	if (sysctl_check_table(tmp->ctl_table)) {
1572 		kfree(tmp);
1573 		return NULL;
1574 	}
1575 	spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1576 	list_add_tail(&tmp->ctl_entry, &root_table_header.ctl_entry);
1577 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1578 	return tmp;
1579 }
1580 
1581 /**
1582  * unregister_sysctl_table - unregister a sysctl table hierarchy
1583  * @header: the header returned from register_sysctl_table
1584  *
1585  * Unregisters the sysctl table and all children. proc entries may not
1586  * actually be removed until they are no longer used by anyone.
1587  */
1588 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * header)
1589 {
1590 	might_sleep();
1591 
1592 	if (header == NULL)
1593 		return;
1594 
1595 	spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1596 	start_unregistering(header);
1597 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1598 	kfree(header);
1599 }
1600 
1601 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1602 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table)
1603 {
1604 	return NULL;
1605 }
1606 
1607 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table)
1608 {
1609 }
1610 
1611 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1612 
1613 /*
1614  * /proc/sys support
1615  */
1616 
1617 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1618 
1619 static int _proc_do_string(void* data, int maxlen, int write,
1620 			   struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
1621 			   size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1622 {
1623 	size_t len;
1624 	char __user *p;
1625 	char c;
1626 
1627 	if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) {
1628 		*lenp = 0;
1629 		return 0;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	if (write) {
1633 		len = 0;
1634 		p = buffer;
1635 		while (len < *lenp) {
1636 			if (get_user(c, p++))
1637 				return -EFAULT;
1638 			if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
1639 				break;
1640 			len++;
1641 		}
1642 		if (len >= maxlen)
1643 			len = maxlen-1;
1644 		if(copy_from_user(data, buffer, len))
1645 			return -EFAULT;
1646 		((char *) data)[len] = 0;
1647 		*ppos += *lenp;
1648 	} else {
1649 		len = strlen(data);
1650 		if (len > maxlen)
1651 			len = maxlen;
1652 
1653 		if (*ppos > len) {
1654 			*lenp = 0;
1655 			return 0;
1656 		}
1657 
1658 		data += *ppos;
1659 		len  -= *ppos;
1660 
1661 		if (len > *lenp)
1662 			len = *lenp;
1663 		if (len)
1664 			if(copy_to_user(buffer, data, len))
1665 				return -EFAULT;
1666 		if (len < *lenp) {
1667 			if(put_user('\n', ((char __user *) buffer) + len))
1668 				return -EFAULT;
1669 			len++;
1670 		}
1671 		*lenp = len;
1672 		*ppos += len;
1673 	}
1674 	return 0;
1675 }
1676 
1677 /**
1678  * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
1679  * @table: the sysctl table
1680  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1681  * @filp: the file structure
1682  * @buffer: the user buffer
1683  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1684  * @ppos: file position
1685  *
1686  * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
1687  * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
1688  * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
1689  * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
1690  * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
1691  * not large enough.
1692  *
1693  * Returns 0 on success.
1694  */
1695 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1696 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1697 {
1698 	return _proc_do_string(table->data, table->maxlen, write, filp,
1699 			       buffer, lenp, ppos);
1700 }
1701 
1702 
1703 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1704 				 int *valp,
1705 				 int write, void *data)
1706 {
1707 	if (write) {
1708 		*valp = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1709 	} else {
1710 		int val = *valp;
1711 		if (val < 0) {
1712 			*negp = -1;
1713 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1714 		} else {
1715 			*negp = 0;
1716 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1717 		}
1718 	}
1719 	return 0;
1720 }
1721 
1722 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
1723 		  int write, struct file *filp, void __user *buffer,
1724 		  size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1725 		  int (*conv)(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1726 			      int write, void *data),
1727 		  void *data)
1728 {
1729 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
1730 	int *i, vleft, first=1, neg, val;
1731 	unsigned long lval;
1732 	size_t left, len;
1733 
1734 	char buf[TMPBUFLEN], *p;
1735 	char __user *s = buffer;
1736 
1737 	if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp ||
1738 	    (*ppos && !write)) {
1739 		*lenp = 0;
1740 		return 0;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	i = (int *) tbl_data;
1744 	vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
1745 	left = *lenp;
1746 
1747 	if (!conv)
1748 		conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
1749 
1750 	for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) {
1751 		if (write) {
1752 			while (left) {
1753 				char c;
1754 				if (get_user(c, s))
1755 					return -EFAULT;
1756 				if (!isspace(c))
1757 					break;
1758 				left--;
1759 				s++;
1760 			}
1761 			if (!left)
1762 				break;
1763 			neg = 0;
1764 			len = left;
1765 			if (len > sizeof(buf) - 1)
1766 				len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
1767 			if (copy_from_user(buf, s, len))
1768 				return -EFAULT;
1769 			buf[len] = 0;
1770 			p = buf;
1771 			if (*p == '-' && left > 1) {
1772 				neg = 1;
1773 				p++;
1774 			}
1775 			if (*p < '0' || *p > '9')
1776 				break;
1777 
1778 			lval = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
1779 
1780 			len = p-buf;
1781 			if ((len < left) && *p && !isspace(*p))
1782 				break;
1783 			if (neg)
1784 				val = -val;
1785 			s += len;
1786 			left -= len;
1787 
1788 			if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 1, data))
1789 				break;
1790 		} else {
1791 			p = buf;
1792 			if (!first)
1793 				*p++ = '\t';
1794 
1795 			if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 0, data))
1796 				break;
1797 
1798 			sprintf(p, "%s%lu", neg ? "-" : "", lval);
1799 			len = strlen(buf);
1800 			if (len > left)
1801 				len = left;
1802 			if(copy_to_user(s, buf, len))
1803 				return -EFAULT;
1804 			left -= len;
1805 			s += len;
1806 		}
1807 	}
1808 
1809 	if (!write && !first && left) {
1810 		if(put_user('\n', s))
1811 			return -EFAULT;
1812 		left--, s++;
1813 	}
1814 	if (write) {
1815 		while (left) {
1816 			char c;
1817 			if (get_user(c, s++))
1818 				return -EFAULT;
1819 			if (!isspace(c))
1820 				break;
1821 			left--;
1822 		}
1823 	}
1824 	if (write && first)
1825 		return -EINVAL;
1826 	*lenp -= left;
1827 	*ppos += *lenp;
1828 	return 0;
1829 #undef TMPBUFLEN
1830 }
1831 
1832 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1833 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1834 		  int (*conv)(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
1835 			      int write, void *data),
1836 		  void *data)
1837 {
1838 	return __do_proc_dointvec(table->data, table, write, filp,
1839 			buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
1840 }
1841 
1842 /**
1843  * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
1844  * @table: the sysctl table
1845  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1846  * @filp: the file structure
1847  * @buffer: the user buffer
1848  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1849  * @ppos: file position
1850  *
1851  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
1852  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1853  *
1854  * Returns 0 on success.
1855  */
1856 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1857 		     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1858 {
1859     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1860 		    	    NULL,NULL);
1861 }
1862 
1863 #define OP_SET	0
1864 #define OP_AND	1
1865 #define OP_OR	2
1866 
1867 static int do_proc_dointvec_bset_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1868 				      int *valp,
1869 				      int write, void *data)
1870 {
1871 	int op = *(int *)data;
1872 	if (write) {
1873 		int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1874 		switch(op) {
1875 		case OP_SET:	*valp = val; break;
1876 		case OP_AND:	*valp &= val; break;
1877 		case OP_OR:	*valp |= val; break;
1878 		}
1879 	} else {
1880 		int val = *valp;
1881 		if (val < 0) {
1882 			*negp = -1;
1883 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1884 		} else {
1885 			*negp = 0;
1886 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1887 		}
1888 	}
1889 	return 0;
1890 }
1891 
1892 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES
1893 /*
1894  *	init may raise the set.
1895  */
1896 
1897 int proc_dointvec_bset(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1898 			void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1899 {
1900 	int op;
1901 
1902 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE)) {
1903 		return -EPERM;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	op = is_global_init(current) ? OP_SET : OP_AND;
1907 	return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1908 				do_proc_dointvec_bset_conv,&op);
1909 }
1910 #endif /* def CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES */
1911 
1912 /*
1913  *	Taint values can only be increased
1914  */
1915 static int proc_dointvec_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1916 			       void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1917 {
1918 	int op;
1919 
1920 	if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1921 		return -EPERM;
1922 
1923 	op = OP_OR;
1924 	return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
1925 				do_proc_dointvec_bset_conv,&op);
1926 }
1927 
1928 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param {
1929 	int *min;
1930 	int *max;
1931 };
1932 
1933 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
1934 					int *valp,
1935 					int write, void *data)
1936 {
1937 	struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
1938 	if (write) {
1939 		int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
1940 		if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
1941 		    (param->max && *param->max < val))
1942 			return -EINVAL;
1943 		*valp = val;
1944 	} else {
1945 		int val = *valp;
1946 		if (val < 0) {
1947 			*negp = -1;
1948 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
1949 		} else {
1950 			*negp = 0;
1951 			*lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
1952 		}
1953 	}
1954 	return 0;
1955 }
1956 
1957 /**
1958  * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
1959  * @table: the sysctl table
1960  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
1961  * @filp: the file structure
1962  * @buffer: the user buffer
1963  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
1964  * @ppos: file position
1965  *
1966  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
1967  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
1968  *
1969  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
1970  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
1971  *
1972  * Returns 0 on success.
1973  */
1974 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
1975 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1976 {
1977 	struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
1978 		.min = (int *) table->extra1,
1979 		.max = (int *) table->extra2,
1980 	};
1981 	return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos,
1982 				do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, &param);
1983 }
1984 
1985 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1986 				     struct file *filp,
1987 				     void __user *buffer,
1988 				     size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
1989 				     unsigned long convmul,
1990 				     unsigned long convdiv)
1991 {
1992 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
1993 	unsigned long *i, *min, *max, val;
1994 	int vleft, first=1, neg;
1995 	size_t len, left;
1996 	char buf[TMPBUFLEN], *p;
1997 	char __user *s = buffer;
1998 
1999 	if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp ||
2000 	    (*ppos && !write)) {
2001 		*lenp = 0;
2002 		return 0;
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	i = (unsigned long *) data;
2006 	min = (unsigned long *) table->extra1;
2007 	max = (unsigned long *) table->extra2;
2008 	vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long);
2009 	left = *lenp;
2010 
2011 	for (; left && vleft--; i++, min++, max++, first=0) {
2012 		if (write) {
2013 			while (left) {
2014 				char c;
2015 				if (get_user(c, s))
2016 					return -EFAULT;
2017 				if (!isspace(c))
2018 					break;
2019 				left--;
2020 				s++;
2021 			}
2022 			if (!left)
2023 				break;
2024 			neg = 0;
2025 			len = left;
2026 			if (len > TMPBUFLEN-1)
2027 				len = TMPBUFLEN-1;
2028 			if (copy_from_user(buf, s, len))
2029 				return -EFAULT;
2030 			buf[len] = 0;
2031 			p = buf;
2032 			if (*p == '-' && left > 1) {
2033 				neg = 1;
2034 				p++;
2035 			}
2036 			if (*p < '0' || *p > '9')
2037 				break;
2038 			val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0) * convmul / convdiv ;
2039 			len = p-buf;
2040 			if ((len < left) && *p && !isspace(*p))
2041 				break;
2042 			if (neg)
2043 				val = -val;
2044 			s += len;
2045 			left -= len;
2046 
2047 			if(neg)
2048 				continue;
2049 			if ((min && val < *min) || (max && val > *max))
2050 				continue;
2051 			*i = val;
2052 		} else {
2053 			p = buf;
2054 			if (!first)
2055 				*p++ = '\t';
2056 			sprintf(p, "%lu", convdiv * (*i) / convmul);
2057 			len = strlen(buf);
2058 			if (len > left)
2059 				len = left;
2060 			if(copy_to_user(s, buf, len))
2061 				return -EFAULT;
2062 			left -= len;
2063 			s += len;
2064 		}
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	if (!write && !first && left) {
2068 		if(put_user('\n', s))
2069 			return -EFAULT;
2070 		left--, s++;
2071 	}
2072 	if (write) {
2073 		while (left) {
2074 			char c;
2075 			if (get_user(c, s++))
2076 				return -EFAULT;
2077 			if (!isspace(c))
2078 				break;
2079 			left--;
2080 		}
2081 	}
2082 	if (write && first)
2083 		return -EINVAL;
2084 	*lenp -= left;
2085 	*ppos += *lenp;
2086 	return 0;
2087 #undef TMPBUFLEN
2088 }
2089 
2090 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2091 				     struct file *filp,
2092 				     void __user *buffer,
2093 				     size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2094 				     unsigned long convmul,
2095 				     unsigned long convdiv)
2096 {
2097 	return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write,
2098 			filp, buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv);
2099 }
2100 
2101 /**
2102  * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2103  * @table: the sysctl table
2104  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2105  * @filp: the file structure
2106  * @buffer: the user buffer
2107  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2108  * @ppos: file position
2109  *
2110  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2111  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2112  *
2113  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2114  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2115  *
2116  * Returns 0 on success.
2117  */
2118 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2119 			   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2120 {
2121     return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l);
2122 }
2123 
2124 /**
2125  * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2126  * @table: the sysctl table
2127  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2128  * @filp: the file structure
2129  * @buffer: the user buffer
2130  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2131  * @ppos: file position
2132  *
2133  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2134  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2135  * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2136  *
2137  * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2138  * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2139  *
2140  * Returns 0 on success.
2141  */
2142 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2143 				      struct file *filp,
2144 				      void __user *buffer,
2145 				      size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2146 {
2147     return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, filp, buffer,
2148 				     lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l);
2149 }
2150 
2151 
2152 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2153 					 int *valp,
2154 					 int write, void *data)
2155 {
2156 	if (write) {
2157 		if (*lvalp > LONG_MAX / HZ)
2158 			return 1;
2159 		*valp = *negp ? -(*lvalp*HZ) : (*lvalp*HZ);
2160 	} else {
2161 		int val = *valp;
2162 		unsigned long lval;
2163 		if (val < 0) {
2164 			*negp = -1;
2165 			lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2166 		} else {
2167 			*negp = 0;
2168 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
2169 		}
2170 		*lvalp = lval / HZ;
2171 	}
2172 	return 0;
2173 }
2174 
2175 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2176 						int *valp,
2177 						int write, void *data)
2178 {
2179 	if (write) {
2180 		if (USER_HZ < HZ && *lvalp > (LONG_MAX / HZ) * USER_HZ)
2181 			return 1;
2182 		*valp = clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2183 	} else {
2184 		int val = *valp;
2185 		unsigned long lval;
2186 		if (val < 0) {
2187 			*negp = -1;
2188 			lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2189 		} else {
2190 			*negp = 0;
2191 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
2192 		}
2193 		*lvalp = jiffies_to_clock_t(lval);
2194 	}
2195 	return 0;
2196 }
2197 
2198 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(int *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2199 					    int *valp,
2200 					    int write, void *data)
2201 {
2202 	if (write) {
2203 		*valp = msecs_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2204 	} else {
2205 		int val = *valp;
2206 		unsigned long lval;
2207 		if (val < 0) {
2208 			*negp = -1;
2209 			lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2210 		} else {
2211 			*negp = 0;
2212 			lval = (unsigned long)val;
2213 		}
2214 		*lvalp = jiffies_to_msecs(lval);
2215 	}
2216 	return 0;
2217 }
2218 
2219 /**
2220  * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2221  * @table: the sysctl table
2222  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2223  * @filp: the file structure
2224  * @buffer: the user buffer
2225  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2226  * @ppos: file position
2227  *
2228  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2229  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2230  * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2231  * jiffies.
2232  *
2233  * Returns 0 on success.
2234  */
2235 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2236 			  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2237 {
2238     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2239 		    	    do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2240 }
2241 
2242 /**
2243  * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2244  * @table: the sysctl table
2245  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2246  * @filp: the file structure
2247  * @buffer: the user buffer
2248  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2249  * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2250  *
2251  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2252  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2253  * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
2254  * are converted into jiffies.
2255  *
2256  * Returns 0 on success.
2257  */
2258 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2259 				 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2260 {
2261     return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,filp,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2262 		    	    do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2263 }
2264 
2265 /**
2266  * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2267  * @table: the sysctl table
2268  * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2269  * @filp: the file structure
2270  * @buffer: the user buffer
2271  * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2272  * @ppos: file position
2273  * @ppos: the current position in the file
2274  *
2275  * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2276  * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2277  * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
2278  * are converted into jiffies.
2279  *
2280  * Returns 0 on success.
2281  */
2282 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2283 			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2284 {
2285 	return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2286 				do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL);
2287 }
2288 
2289 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2290 			   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2291 {
2292 	struct pid *new_pid;
2293 	pid_t tmp;
2294 	int r;
2295 
2296 	tmp = pid_nr_ns(cad_pid, current->nsproxy->pid_ns);
2297 
2298 	r = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, filp, buffer,
2299 			       lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
2300 	if (r || !write)
2301 		return r;
2302 
2303 	new_pid = find_get_pid(tmp);
2304 	if (!new_pid)
2305 		return -ESRCH;
2306 
2307 	put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid, new_pid));
2308 	return 0;
2309 }
2310 
2311 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2312 
2313 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2314 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2315 {
2316 	return -ENOSYS;
2317 }
2318 
2319 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2320 		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2321 {
2322 	return -ENOSYS;
2323 }
2324 
2325 int proc_dointvec_bset(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2326 			void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2327 {
2328 	return -ENOSYS;
2329 }
2330 
2331 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2332 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2333 {
2334 	return -ENOSYS;
2335 }
2336 
2337 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2338 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2339 {
2340 	return -ENOSYS;
2341 }
2342 
2343 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2344 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2345 {
2346 	return -ENOSYS;
2347 }
2348 
2349 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2350 			     void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2351 {
2352 	return -ENOSYS;
2353 }
2354 
2355 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *filp,
2356 		    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2357 {
2358 	return -ENOSYS;
2359 }
2360 
2361 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2362 				      struct file *filp,
2363 				      void __user *buffer,
2364 				      size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2365 {
2366     return -ENOSYS;
2367 }
2368 
2369 
2370 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2371 
2372 
2373 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
2374 /*
2375  * General sysctl support routines
2376  */
2377 
2378 /* The generic sysctl data routine (used if no strategy routine supplied) */
2379 int sysctl_data(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2380 		void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2381 		void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2382 {
2383 	size_t len;
2384 
2385 	/* Get out of I don't have a variable */
2386 	if (!table->data || !table->maxlen)
2387 		return -ENOTDIR;
2388 
2389 	if (oldval && oldlenp) {
2390 		if (get_user(len, oldlenp))
2391 			return -EFAULT;
2392 		if (len) {
2393 			if (len > table->maxlen)
2394 				len = table->maxlen;
2395 			if (copy_to_user(oldval, table->data, len))
2396 				return -EFAULT;
2397 			if (put_user(len, oldlenp))
2398 				return -EFAULT;
2399 		}
2400 	}
2401 
2402 	if (newval && newlen) {
2403 		if (newlen > table->maxlen)
2404 			newlen = table->maxlen;
2405 
2406 		if (copy_from_user(table->data, newval, newlen))
2407 			return -EFAULT;
2408 	}
2409 	return 1;
2410 }
2411 
2412 /* The generic string strategy routine: */
2413 int sysctl_string(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2414 		  void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2415 		  void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2416 {
2417 	if (!table->data || !table->maxlen)
2418 		return -ENOTDIR;
2419 
2420 	if (oldval && oldlenp) {
2421 		size_t bufsize;
2422 		if (get_user(bufsize, oldlenp))
2423 			return -EFAULT;
2424 		if (bufsize) {
2425 			size_t len = strlen(table->data), copied;
2426 
2427 			/* This shouldn't trigger for a well-formed sysctl */
2428 			if (len > table->maxlen)
2429 				len = table->maxlen;
2430 
2431 			/* Copy up to a max of bufsize-1 bytes of the string */
2432 			copied = (len >= bufsize) ? bufsize - 1 : len;
2433 
2434 			if (copy_to_user(oldval, table->data, copied) ||
2435 			    put_user(0, (char __user *)(oldval + copied)))
2436 				return -EFAULT;
2437 			if (put_user(len, oldlenp))
2438 				return -EFAULT;
2439 		}
2440 	}
2441 	if (newval && newlen) {
2442 		size_t len = newlen;
2443 		if (len > table->maxlen)
2444 			len = table->maxlen;
2445 		if(copy_from_user(table->data, newval, len))
2446 			return -EFAULT;
2447 		if (len == table->maxlen)
2448 			len--;
2449 		((char *) table->data)[len] = 0;
2450 	}
2451 	return 1;
2452 }
2453 
2454 /*
2455  * This function makes sure that all of the integers in the vector
2456  * are between the minimum and maximum values given in the arrays
2457  * table->extra1 and table->extra2, respectively.
2458  */
2459 int sysctl_intvec(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2460 		void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2461 		void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2462 {
2463 
2464 	if (newval && newlen) {
2465 		int __user *vec = (int __user *) newval;
2466 		int *min = (int *) table->extra1;
2467 		int *max = (int *) table->extra2;
2468 		size_t length;
2469 		int i;
2470 
2471 		if (newlen % sizeof(int) != 0)
2472 			return -EINVAL;
2473 
2474 		if (!table->extra1 && !table->extra2)
2475 			return 0;
2476 
2477 		if (newlen > table->maxlen)
2478 			newlen = table->maxlen;
2479 		length = newlen / sizeof(int);
2480 
2481 		for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2482 			int value;
2483 			if (get_user(value, vec + i))
2484 				return -EFAULT;
2485 			if (min && value < min[i])
2486 				return -EINVAL;
2487 			if (max && value > max[i])
2488 				return -EINVAL;
2489 		}
2490 	}
2491 	return 0;
2492 }
2493 
2494 /* Strategy function to convert jiffies to seconds */
2495 int sysctl_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2496 		void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2497 		void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2498 {
2499 	if (oldval && oldlenp) {
2500 		size_t olen;
2501 
2502 		if (get_user(olen, oldlenp))
2503 			return -EFAULT;
2504 		if (olen) {
2505 			int val;
2506 
2507 			if (olen < sizeof(int))
2508 				return -EINVAL;
2509 
2510 			val = *(int *)(table->data) / HZ;
2511 			if (put_user(val, (int __user *)oldval))
2512 				return -EFAULT;
2513 			if (put_user(sizeof(int), oldlenp))
2514 				return -EFAULT;
2515 		}
2516 	}
2517 	if (newval && newlen) {
2518 		int new;
2519 		if (newlen != sizeof(int))
2520 			return -EINVAL;
2521 		if (get_user(new, (int __user *)newval))
2522 			return -EFAULT;
2523 		*(int *)(table->data) = new*HZ;
2524 	}
2525 	return 1;
2526 }
2527 
2528 /* Strategy function to convert jiffies to seconds */
2529 int sysctl_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2530 		void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2531 		void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2532 {
2533 	if (oldval && oldlenp) {
2534 		size_t olen;
2535 
2536 		if (get_user(olen, oldlenp))
2537 			return -EFAULT;
2538 		if (olen) {
2539 			int val;
2540 
2541 			if (olen < sizeof(int))
2542 				return -EINVAL;
2543 
2544 			val = jiffies_to_msecs(*(int *)(table->data));
2545 			if (put_user(val, (int __user *)oldval))
2546 				return -EFAULT;
2547 			if (put_user(sizeof(int), oldlenp))
2548 				return -EFAULT;
2549 		}
2550 	}
2551 	if (newval && newlen) {
2552 		int new;
2553 		if (newlen != sizeof(int))
2554 			return -EINVAL;
2555 		if (get_user(new, (int __user *)newval))
2556 			return -EFAULT;
2557 		*(int *)(table->data) = msecs_to_jiffies(new);
2558 	}
2559 	return 1;
2560 }
2561 
2562 
2563 
2564 #else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL */
2565 
2566 
2567 asmlinkage long sys_sysctl(struct __sysctl_args __user *args)
2568 {
2569 	struct __sysctl_args tmp;
2570 	int error;
2571 
2572 	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, args, sizeof(tmp)))
2573 		return -EFAULT;
2574 
2575 	error = deprecated_sysctl_warning(&tmp);
2576 
2577 	/* If no error reading the parameters then just -ENOSYS ... */
2578 	if (!error)
2579 		error = -ENOSYS;
2580 
2581 	return error;
2582 }
2583 
2584 int sysctl_data(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2585 		  void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2586 		  void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2587 {
2588 	return -ENOSYS;
2589 }
2590 
2591 int sysctl_string(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2592 		  void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2593 		  void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2594 {
2595 	return -ENOSYS;
2596 }
2597 
2598 int sysctl_intvec(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2599 		void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2600 		void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2601 {
2602 	return -ENOSYS;
2603 }
2604 
2605 int sysctl_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2606 		void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2607 		void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2608 {
2609 	return -ENOSYS;
2610 }
2611 
2612 int sysctl_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int __user *name, int nlen,
2613 		void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
2614 		void __user *newval, size_t newlen)
2615 {
2616 	return -ENOSYS;
2617 }
2618 
2619 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL */
2620 
2621 static int deprecated_sysctl_warning(struct __sysctl_args *args)
2622 {
2623 	static int msg_count;
2624 	int name[CTL_MAXNAME];
2625 	int i;
2626 
2627 	/* Check args->nlen. */
2628 	if (args->nlen < 0 || args->nlen > CTL_MAXNAME)
2629 		return -ENOTDIR;
2630 
2631 	/* Read in the sysctl name for better debug message logging */
2632 	for (i = 0; i < args->nlen; i++)
2633 		if (get_user(name[i], args->name + i))
2634 			return -EFAULT;
2635 
2636 	/* Ignore accesses to kernel.version */
2637 	if ((args->nlen == 2) && (name[0] == CTL_KERN) && (name[1] == KERN_VERSION))
2638 		return 0;
2639 
2640 	if (msg_count < 5) {
2641 		msg_count++;
2642 		printk(KERN_INFO
2643 			"warning: process `%s' used the deprecated sysctl "
2644 			"system call with ", current->comm);
2645 		for (i = 0; i < args->nlen; i++)
2646 			printk("%d.", name[i]);
2647 		printk("\n");
2648 	}
2649 	return 0;
2650 }
2651 
2652 /*
2653  * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
2654  * exception granted :-)
2655  */
2656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
2657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
2658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
2659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
2660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
2661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
2662 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax);
2663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);
2664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_table);
2665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_intvec);
2666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_jiffies);
2667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ms_jiffies);
2668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_string);
2669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_data);
2670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysctl_table);
2671