xref: /linux-6.15/kernel/irq/internals.h (revision bc06a9e0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * IRQ subsystem internal functions and variables:
4  *
5  * Do not ever include this file from anything else than
6  * kernel/irq/. Do not even think about using any information outside
7  * of this file for your non core code.
8  */
9 #include <linux/irqdesc.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
11 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
12 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
13 
14 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
15 # define IRQ_BITMAP_BITS	(NR_IRQS + 8196)
16 #else
17 # define IRQ_BITMAP_BITS	NR_IRQS
18 #endif
19 
20 #define istate core_internal_state__do_not_mess_with_it
21 
22 extern bool noirqdebug;
23 
24 extern struct irqaction chained_action;
25 
26 /*
27  * Bits used by threaded handlers:
28  * IRQTF_RUNTHREAD - signals that the interrupt handler thread should run
29  * IRQTF_WARNED    - warning "IRQ_WAKE_THREAD w/o thread_fn" has been printed
30  * IRQTF_AFFINITY  - irq thread is requested to adjust affinity
31  * IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD  - irq action is force threaded
32  * IRQTF_READY     - signals that irq thread is ready
33  */
34 enum {
35 	IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
36 	IRQTF_WARNED,
37 	IRQTF_AFFINITY,
38 	IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
39 	IRQTF_READY,
40 };
41 
42 /*
43  * Bit masks for desc->core_internal_state__do_not_mess_with_it
44  *
45  * IRQS_AUTODETECT		- autodetection in progress
46  * IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED	- was disabled due to spurious interrupt
47  *				  detection
48  * IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS		- polling in progress
49  * IRQS_ONESHOT			- irq is not unmasked in primary handler
50  * IRQS_REPLAY			- irq is replayed
51  * IRQS_WAITING			- irq is waiting
52  * IRQS_PENDING			- irq is pending and replayed later
53  * IRQS_SUSPENDED		- irq is suspended
54  * IRQS_NMI			- irq line is used to deliver NMIs
55  * IRQS_SYSFS			- descriptor has been added to sysfs
56  */
57 enum {
58 	IRQS_AUTODETECT		= 0x00000001,
59 	IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED	= 0x00000002,
60 	IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS	= 0x00000008,
61 	IRQS_ONESHOT		= 0x00000020,
62 	IRQS_REPLAY		= 0x00000040,
63 	IRQS_WAITING		= 0x00000080,
64 	IRQS_PENDING		= 0x00000200,
65 	IRQS_SUSPENDED		= 0x00000800,
66 	IRQS_TIMINGS		= 0x00001000,
67 	IRQS_NMI		= 0x00002000,
68 	IRQS_SYSFS		= 0x00004000,
69 };
70 
71 #include "debug.h"
72 #include "settings.h"
73 
74 extern int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags);
75 extern void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc);
76 extern void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc);
77 
78 #define IRQ_RESEND	true
79 #define IRQ_NORESEND	false
80 
81 #define IRQ_START_FORCE	true
82 #define IRQ_START_COND	false
83 
84 extern int irq_activate(struct irq_desc *desc);
85 extern int irq_activate_and_startup(struct irq_desc *desc, bool resend);
86 extern int irq_startup(struct irq_desc *desc, bool resend, bool force);
87 
88 extern void irq_shutdown(struct irq_desc *desc);
89 extern void irq_shutdown_and_deactivate(struct irq_desc *desc);
90 extern void irq_enable(struct irq_desc *desc);
91 extern void irq_disable(struct irq_desc *desc);
92 extern void irq_percpu_enable(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int cpu);
93 extern void irq_percpu_disable(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int cpu);
94 extern void mask_irq(struct irq_desc *desc);
95 extern void unmask_irq(struct irq_desc *desc);
96 extern void unmask_threaded_irq(struct irq_desc *desc);
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
99 static inline void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq) { }
100 #else
101 extern void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq);
102 #endif
103 
104 extern int __irq_get_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *data,
105 				   enum irqchip_irq_state which,
106 				   bool *state);
107 
108 extern void init_kstat_irqs(struct irq_desc *desc, int node, int nr);
109 
110 irqreturn_t __handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc);
111 irqreturn_t handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc);
112 irqreturn_t handle_irq_event(struct irq_desc *desc);
113 
114 /* Resending of interrupts :*/
115 int check_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc, bool inject);
116 void clear_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc);
117 void irq_resend_init(struct irq_desc *desc);
118 bool irq_wait_for_poll(struct irq_desc *desc);
119 void __irq_wake_thread(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action);
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
122 extern void register_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc);
123 extern void unregister_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc);
124 extern void register_handler_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action);
125 extern void unregister_handler_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action);
126 #else
127 static inline void register_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
128 static inline void unregister_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
129 static inline void register_handler_proc(unsigned int irq,
130 					 struct irqaction *action) { }
131 static inline void unregister_handler_proc(unsigned int irq,
132 					   struct irqaction *action) { }
133 #endif
134 
135 extern bool irq_can_set_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq);
136 
137 extern void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc);
138 
139 extern int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
140 			       const struct cpumask *dest, bool force);
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
143 extern int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc);
144 #else
145 static inline int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc) { return 0; }
146 #endif
147 
148 /* Inline functions for support of irq chips on slow busses */
149 static inline void chip_bus_lock(struct irq_desc *desc)
150 {
151 	if (unlikely(desc->irq_data.chip->irq_bus_lock))
152 		desc->irq_data.chip->irq_bus_lock(&desc->irq_data);
153 }
154 
155 static inline void chip_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc)
156 {
157 	if (unlikely(desc->irq_data.chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock))
158 		desc->irq_data.chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock(&desc->irq_data);
159 }
160 
161 #define _IRQ_DESC_CHECK		(1 << 0)
162 #define _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU	(1 << 1)
163 
164 #define IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL	(_IRQ_DESC_CHECK)
165 #define IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU	(_IRQ_DESC_CHECK | _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU)
166 
167 #define for_each_action_of_desc(desc, act)			\
168 	for (act = desc->action; act; act = act->next)
169 
170 struct irq_desc *
171 __irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
172 		    unsigned int check);
173 void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus);
174 
175 static inline struct irq_desc *
176 irq_get_desc_buslock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, unsigned int check)
177 {
178 	return __irq_get_desc_lock(irq, flags, true, check);
179 }
180 
181 static inline void
182 irq_put_desc_busunlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
183 {
184 	__irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags, true);
185 }
186 
187 static inline struct irq_desc *
188 irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, unsigned int check)
189 {
190 	return __irq_get_desc_lock(irq, flags, false, check);
191 }
192 
193 static inline void
194 irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
195 {
196 	__irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags, false);
197 }
198 
199 #define __irqd_to_state(d) ACCESS_PRIVATE((d)->common, state_use_accessors)
200 
201 static inline unsigned int irqd_get(struct irq_data *d)
202 {
203 	return __irqd_to_state(d);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Manipulation functions for irq_data.state
208  */
209 static inline void irqd_set_move_pending(struct irq_data *d)
210 {
211 	__irqd_to_state(d) |= IRQD_SETAFFINITY_PENDING;
212 }
213 
214 static inline void irqd_clr_move_pending(struct irq_data *d)
215 {
216 	__irqd_to_state(d) &= ~IRQD_SETAFFINITY_PENDING;
217 }
218 
219 static inline void irqd_set_managed_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
220 {
221 	__irqd_to_state(d) |= IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN;
222 }
223 
224 static inline void irqd_clr_managed_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
225 {
226 	__irqd_to_state(d) &= ~IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN;
227 }
228 
229 static inline void irqd_clear(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int mask)
230 {
231 	__irqd_to_state(d) &= ~mask;
232 }
233 
234 static inline void irqd_set(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int mask)
235 {
236 	__irqd_to_state(d) |= mask;
237 }
238 
239 static inline bool irqd_has_set(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int mask)
240 {
241 	return __irqd_to_state(d) & mask;
242 }
243 
244 static inline void irq_state_set_disabled(struct irq_desc *desc)
245 {
246 	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
247 }
248 
249 static inline void irq_state_set_masked(struct irq_desc *desc)
250 {
251 	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED);
252 }
253 
254 #undef __irqd_to_state
255 
256 static inline void __kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(struct irq_desc *desc)
257 {
258 	__this_cpu_inc(*desc->kstat_irqs);
259 	__this_cpu_inc(kstat.irqs_sum);
260 }
261 
262 static inline void kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(struct irq_desc *desc)
263 {
264 	__kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(desc);
265 	desc->tot_count++;
266 }
267 
268 static inline int irq_desc_get_node(struct irq_desc *desc)
269 {
270 	return irq_common_data_get_node(&desc->irq_common_data);
271 }
272 
273 static inline int irq_desc_is_chained(struct irq_desc *desc)
274 {
275 	return (desc->action && desc->action == &chained_action);
276 }
277 
278 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
279 bool irq_pm_check_wakeup(struct irq_desc *desc);
280 void irq_pm_install_action(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action);
281 void irq_pm_remove_action(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action);
282 #else
283 static inline bool irq_pm_check_wakeup(struct irq_desc *desc) { return false; }
284 static inline void
285 irq_pm_install_action(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
286 static inline void
287 irq_pm_remove_action(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
288 #endif
289 
290 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIMINGS
291 
292 #define IRQ_TIMINGS_SHIFT	5
293 #define IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE	(1 << IRQ_TIMINGS_SHIFT)
294 #define IRQ_TIMINGS_MASK	(IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE - 1)
295 
296 /**
297  * struct irq_timings - irq timings storing structure
298  * @values: a circular buffer of u64 encoded <timestamp,irq> values
299  * @count: the number of elements in the array
300  */
301 struct irq_timings {
302 	u64	values[IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE];
303 	int	count;
304 };
305 
306 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_timings, irq_timings);
307 
308 extern void irq_timings_free(int irq);
309 extern int irq_timings_alloc(int irq);
310 
311 static inline void irq_remove_timings(struct irq_desc *desc)
312 {
313 	desc->istate &= ~IRQS_TIMINGS;
314 
315 	irq_timings_free(irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
316 }
317 
318 static inline void irq_setup_timings(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *act)
319 {
320 	int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc);
321 	int ret;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * We don't need the measurement because the idle code already
325 	 * knows the next expiry event.
326 	 */
327 	if (act->flags & __IRQF_TIMER)
328 		return;
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * In case the timing allocation fails, we just want to warn,
332 	 * not fail, so letting the system boot anyway.
333 	 */
334 	ret = irq_timings_alloc(irq);
335 	if (ret) {
336 		pr_warn("Failed to allocate irq timing stats for irq%d (%d)",
337 			irq, ret);
338 		return;
339 	}
340 
341 	desc->istate |= IRQS_TIMINGS;
342 }
343 
344 extern void irq_timings_enable(void);
345 extern void irq_timings_disable(void);
346 
347 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(irq_timing_enabled);
348 
349 /*
350  * The interrupt number and the timestamp are encoded into a single
351  * u64 variable to optimize the size.
352  * 48 bit time stamp and 16 bit IRQ number is way sufficient.
353  *  Who cares an IRQ after 78 hours of idle time?
354  */
355 static inline u64 irq_timing_encode(u64 timestamp, int irq)
356 {
357 	return (timestamp << 16) | irq;
358 }
359 
360 static inline int irq_timing_decode(u64 value, u64 *timestamp)
361 {
362 	*timestamp = value >> 16;
363 	return value & U16_MAX;
364 }
365 
366 static __always_inline void irq_timings_push(u64 ts, int irq)
367 {
368 	struct irq_timings *timings = this_cpu_ptr(&irq_timings);
369 
370 	timings->values[timings->count & IRQ_TIMINGS_MASK] =
371 		irq_timing_encode(ts, irq);
372 
373 	timings->count++;
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * The function record_irq_time is only called in one place in the
378  * interrupts handler. We want this function always inline so the code
379  * inside is embedded in the function and the static key branching
380  * code can act at the higher level. Without the explicit
381  * __always_inline we can end up with a function call and a small
382  * overhead in the hotpath for nothing.
383  */
384 static __always_inline void record_irq_time(struct irq_desc *desc)
385 {
386 	if (!static_branch_likely(&irq_timing_enabled))
387 		return;
388 
389 	if (desc->istate & IRQS_TIMINGS)
390 		irq_timings_push(local_clock(), irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
391 }
392 #else
393 static inline void irq_remove_timings(struct irq_desc *desc) {}
394 static inline void irq_setup_timings(struct irq_desc *desc,
395 				     struct irqaction *act) {};
396 static inline void record_irq_time(struct irq_desc *desc) {}
397 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIMINGS */
398 
399 
400 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
401 void irq_init_generic_chip(struct irq_chip_generic *gc, const char *name,
402 			   int num_ct, unsigned int irq_base,
403 			   void __iomem *reg_base, irq_flow_handler_t handler);
404 #else
405 static inline void
406 irq_init_generic_chip(struct irq_chip_generic *gc, const char *name,
407 		      int num_ct, unsigned int irq_base,
408 		      void __iomem *reg_base, irq_flow_handler_t handler) { }
409 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP */
410 
411 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
412 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
413 {
414 	return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data);
415 }
416 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
417 {
418 	return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data);
419 }
420 static inline void
421 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
422 {
423 	cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask);
424 }
425 static inline void
426 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
427 {
428 	cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask);
429 }
430 static inline struct cpumask *irq_desc_get_pending_mask(struct irq_desc *desc)
431 {
432 	return desc->pending_mask;
433 }
434 static inline bool handle_enforce_irqctx(struct irq_data *data)
435 {
436 	return irqd_is_handle_enforce_irqctx(data);
437 }
438 bool irq_fixup_move_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, bool force_clear);
439 #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ */
440 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
441 {
442 	return true;
443 }
444 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
445 {
446 	return false;
447 }
448 static inline void
449 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
450 {
451 }
452 static inline void
453 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
454 {
455 }
456 static inline struct cpumask *irq_desc_get_pending_mask(struct irq_desc *desc)
457 {
458 	return NULL;
459 }
460 static inline bool irq_fixup_move_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, bool fclear)
461 {
462 	return false;
463 }
464 static inline bool handle_enforce_irqctx(struct irq_data *data)
465 {
466 	return false;
467 }
468 #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ */
469 
470 #if !defined(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN) || !defined(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY)
471 static inline int irq_domain_activate_irq(struct irq_data *data, bool reserve)
472 {
473 	irqd_set_activated(data);
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 static inline void irq_domain_deactivate_irq(struct irq_data *data)
477 {
478 	irqd_clr_activated(data);
479 }
480 #endif
481 
482 static inline struct irq_data *irqd_get_parent_data(struct irq_data *irqd)
483 {
484 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
485 	return irqd->parent_data;
486 #else
487 	return NULL;
488 #endif
489 }
490 
491 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS
492 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
493 
494 void irq_add_debugfs_entry(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc);
495 static inline void irq_remove_debugfs_entry(struct irq_desc *desc)
496 {
497 	debugfs_remove(desc->debugfs_file);
498 	kfree(desc->dev_name);
499 }
500 void irq_debugfs_copy_devname(int irq, struct device *dev);
501 # ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN
502 void irq_domain_debugfs_init(struct dentry *root);
503 # else
504 static inline void irq_domain_debugfs_init(struct dentry *root)
505 {
506 }
507 # endif
508 #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS */
509 static inline void irq_add_debugfs_entry(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
510 {
511 }
512 static inline void irq_remove_debugfs_entry(struct irq_desc *d)
513 {
514 }
515 static inline void irq_debugfs_copy_devname(int irq, struct device *dev)
516 {
517 }
518 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS */
519