xref: /linux-6.15/kernel/dma/Kconfig (revision 2c8ed1b9)
1ec8f24b7SThomas Gleixner# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
3846f9e1fSChristoph Hellwigconfig NO_DMA
4846f9e1fSChristoph Hellwig	bool
5846f9e1fSChristoph Hellwig
6cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwigconfig HAS_DMA
7cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
8cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	depends on !NO_DMA
9cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	default y
10cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
112f9237d4SChristoph Hellwigconfig DMA_OPS
12ef1a85b6SChristoph Hellwig	depends on HAS_DMA
132f9237d4SChristoph Hellwig	bool
142f9237d4SChristoph Hellwig
15d35834c6SChristoph Hellwig#
16d35834c6SChristoph Hellwig# IOMMU drivers that can bypass the IOMMU code and optionally use the direct
17d35834c6SChristoph Hellwig# mapping fast path should select this option and set the dma_ops_bypass
18d35834c6SChristoph Hellwig# flag in struct device where applicable
19d35834c6SChristoph Hellwig#
20d35834c6SChristoph Hellwigconfig DMA_OPS_BYPASS
21d35834c6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
22d35834c6SChristoph Hellwig
238d8d53cfSAlexey Kardashevskiy# Lets platform IOMMU driver choose between bypass and IOMMU
248d8d53cfSAlexey Kardashevskiyconfig ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT
258d8d53cfSAlexey Kardashevskiy	bool
268d8d53cfSAlexey Kardashevskiy
27af2880ecSRobin Murphyconfig NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS
28af2880ecSRobin Murphy	bool
29af2880ecSRobin Murphy
30cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwigconfig NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
31cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
32cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
33cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwigconfig NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
34cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
35cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
36cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
37cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	def_bool 64BIT || PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
38cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
3911ddce15SChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_MASK
4011ddce15SChristoph Hellwig	bool
4111ddce15SChristoph Hellwig
42419e2f18SChristoph Hellwig#
43419e2f18SChristoph Hellwig# Select this option if the architecture needs special handling for
44419e2f18SChristoph Hellwig# DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE.  Normally the "uncached" mapping should be what
454d3af20eSSui Jingfeng# people think of when saying write combine, so very few platforms should
46419e2f18SChristoph Hellwig# need to enable this.
47419e2f18SChristoph Hellwig#
48419e2f18SChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_DMA_WRITE_COMBINE
49419e2f18SChristoph Hellwig	bool
50419e2f18SChristoph Hellwig
51abdaf11aSChristoph Hellwig#
52abdaf11aSChristoph Hellwig# Select if the architectures provides the arch_dma_mark_clean hook
53abdaf11aSChristoph Hellwig#
54abdaf11aSChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_DMA_MARK_CLEAN
55abdaf11aSChristoph Hellwig	bool
56abdaf11aSChristoph Hellwig
57ff4c25f2SChristoph Hellwigconfig DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
58cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
59cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
60347cb6afSChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
61347cb6afSChristoph Hellwig	bool
62347cb6afSChristoph Hellwig
63dc2acdedSChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS
64cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
65cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
66cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
67cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
68cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
69cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
70cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
71cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
72cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig
73684f7e91SChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL
74684f7e91SChristoph Hellwig	bool
75684f7e91SChristoph Hellwig
7613bf5cedSChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
7713bf5cedSChristoph Hellwig	bool
7813bf5cedSChristoph Hellwig
799087c375STom Lendackyconfig ARCH_HAS_FORCE_DMA_UNENCRYPTED
809087c375STom Lendacky	bool
819087c375STom Lendacky
821d3f56b2SJiaxun Yang#
831d3f56b2SJiaxun Yang# Select this option if the architecture assumes DMA devices are coherent
841d3f56b2SJiaxun Yang# by default.
851d3f56b2SJiaxun Yang#
861d3f56b2SJiaxun Yangconfig ARCH_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT
871d3f56b2SJiaxun Yang	bool
881d3f56b2SJiaxun Yang
89cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwigconfig SWIOTLB
90cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
91cf65a0f6SChristoph Hellwig	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
92f0edfea8SChristoph Hellwig
9362708b2bSPetr Tesarikconfig SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
9462708b2bSPetr Tesarik	bool "Dynamic allocation of DMA bounce buffers"
9562708b2bSPetr Tesarik	default n
9662708b2bSPetr Tesarik	depends on SWIOTLB
9762708b2bSPetr Tesarik	help
9862708b2bSPetr Tesarik	  This enables dynamic resizing of the software IO TLB. The kernel
9962708b2bSPetr Tesarik	  starts with one memory pool at boot and it will allocate additional
10062708b2bSPetr Tesarik	  pools as needed. To reduce run-time kernel memory requirements, you
10162708b2bSPetr Tesarik	  may have to specify a smaller size of the initial pool using
10262708b2bSPetr Tesarik	  "swiotlb=" on the kernel command line.
10362708b2bSPetr Tesarik
10462708b2bSPetr Tesarik	  If unsure, say N.
10562708b2bSPetr Tesarik
106370645f4SCatalin Marinasconfig DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC
107370645f4SCatalin Marinas	bool
108370645f4SCatalin Marinas	depends on SWIOTLB
109370645f4SCatalin Marinas
1100b84e4f8SClaire Changconfig DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
1110b84e4f8SClaire Chang	bool "DMA Restricted Pool"
112f3c4b134SClaire Chang	depends on OF && OF_RESERVED_MEM && SWIOTLB
1130b84e4f8SClaire Chang	help
1140b84e4f8SClaire Chang	  This enables support for restricted DMA pools which provide a level of
1150b84e4f8SClaire Chang	  DMA memory protection on systems with limited hardware protection
1160b84e4f8SClaire Chang	  capabilities, such as those lacking an IOMMU.
1170b84e4f8SClaire Chang
1180b84e4f8SClaire Chang	  For more information see
1190b84e4f8SClaire Chang	  <Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt>
1200b84e4f8SClaire Chang	  and <kernel/dma/swiotlb.c>.
1210b84e4f8SClaire Chang	  If unsure, say "n".
1220b84e4f8SClaire Chang
12334dc0ea6SChristoph Hellwig#
12434dc0ea6SChristoph Hellwig# Should be selected if we can mmap non-coherent mappings to userspace.
12534dc0ea6SChristoph Hellwig# The only thing that is really required is a way to set an uncached bit
12634dc0ea6SChristoph Hellwig# in the pagetables
12734dc0ea6SChristoph Hellwig#
12834dc0ea6SChristoph Hellwigconfig DMA_NONCOHERENT_MMAP
1291fbf57d0SChristoph Hellwig	default y if !MMU
13034dc0ea6SChristoph Hellwig	bool
13134dc0ea6SChristoph Hellwig
132dbed452aSDavid Rientjesconfig DMA_COHERENT_POOL
133d07ae4c4SChristoph Hellwig	select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
134dbed452aSDavid Rientjes	bool
135dbed452aSDavid Rientjes
136faf4ef82SChristoph Hellwigconfig DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
137faf4ef82SChristoph Hellwig	select DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
138da323d46SChristoph Hellwig	depends on !ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED
139da323d46SChristoph Hellwig	depends on !DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
140faf4ef82SChristoph Hellwig	bool
141faf4ef82SChristoph Hellwig
142e860c299SDavid Rientjesconfig DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
143e860c299SDavid Rientjes	bool
144e860c299SDavid Rientjes	select DMA_COHERENT_POOL
145f5ff79fdSChristoph Hellwig	select DMA_NONCOHERENT_MMAP
146e860c299SDavid Rientjes
147*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwig#
148*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwig# Fallback to arch code for DMA allocations.  This should eventually go away.
149*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwig#
150*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwigconfig ARCH_HAS_DMA_ALLOC
151*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwig	depends on !ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED
152*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwig	depends on !DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
153*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwig	depends on !DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
154*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwig	bool
155*2c8ed1b9SChristoph Hellwig
156ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigconfig DMA_CMA
157ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	bool "DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator"
158ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	depends on HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS && CMA
159ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	help
160ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  This enables the Contiguous Memory Allocator which allows drivers
161ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  to allocate big physically-contiguous blocks of memory for use with
162ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  hardware components that do not support I/O map nor scatter-gather.
163ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
164ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  You can disable CMA by specifying "cma=0" on the kernel's command
165ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  line.
166ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
1670b1abd1fSChristoph Hellwig	  For more information see <kernel/dma/contiguous.c>.
168ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  If unsure, say "n".
169ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
170ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigif  DMA_CMA
171b7176c26SBarry Song
172bf29bfaaSYajun Dengconfig DMA_NUMA_CMA
173bf29bfaaSYajun Deng	bool "Enable separate DMA Contiguous Memory Area for NUMA Node"
1742dcdf8c1SChristoph Hellwig	depends on NUMA
175b7176c26SBarry Song	help
176bf29bfaaSYajun Deng	  Enable this option to get numa CMA areas so that NUMA devices
17722e4a348SYajun Deng	  can get local memory by DMA coherent APIs.
178b7176c26SBarry Song
179b7176c26SBarry Song	  You can set the size of pernuma CMA by specifying "cma_pernuma=size"
180bf29bfaaSYajun Deng	  or set the node id and its size of CMA by specifying "numa_cma=
181bf29bfaaSYajun Deng	  <node>:size[,<node>:size]" on the kernel's command line.
182b7176c26SBarry Song
183ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigcomment "Default contiguous memory area size:"
184ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
185ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigconfig CMA_SIZE_MBYTES
186ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	int "Size in Mega Bytes"
187ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
188ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	default 0 if X86
189ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	default 16
190ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	help
191ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  Defines the size (in MiB) of the default memory area for Contiguous
192ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  Memory Allocator.  If the size of 0 is selected, CMA is disabled by
193ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  default, but it can be enabled by passing cma=size[MG] to the kernel.
194ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
195ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
196ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigconfig CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE
197ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	int "Percentage of total memory"
198ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	depends on !CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
199ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	default 0 if X86
200ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	default 10
201ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	help
202ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  Defines the size of the default memory area for Contiguous Memory
203ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  Allocator as a percentage of the total memory in the system.
204ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  If 0 percent is selected, CMA is disabled by default, but it can be
205ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  enabled by passing cma=size[MG] to the kernel.
206ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
207ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigchoice
208ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	prompt "Selected region size"
209ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	default CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
210ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
211ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigconfig CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
212ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	bool "Use mega bytes value only"
213ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
214ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigconfig CMA_SIZE_SEL_PERCENTAGE
215ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	bool "Use percentage value only"
216ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
217ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigconfig CMA_SIZE_SEL_MIN
218ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	bool "Use lower value (minimum)"
219ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
220ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigconfig CMA_SIZE_SEL_MAX
221ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	bool "Use higher value (maximum)"
222ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
223ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigendchoice
224ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
225ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigconfig CMA_ALIGNMENT
226ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	int "Maximum PAGE_SIZE order of alignment for contiguous buffers"
2270de32796SPaul Cercueil	range 2 12
228ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	default 8
229ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	help
230ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  DMA mapping framework by default aligns all buffers to the smallest
231ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or equal to the requested buffer
232ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  size. This works well for buffers up to a few hundreds kilobytes, but
233ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  for larger buffers it just a memory waste. With this parameter you can
234ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  specify the maximum PAGE_SIZE order for contiguous buffers. Larger
235ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  buffers will be aligned only to this specified order. The order is
236ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  expressed as a power of two multiplied by the PAGE_SIZE.
237ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
238ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  For example, if your system defaults to 4KiB pages, the order value
239ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  of 8 means that the buffers will be aligned up to 1MiB only.
240ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
241ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig	  If unsure, leave the default value "8".
242ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
243ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwigendif
244ddb26d8eSChristoph Hellwig
24570ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenkoconfig DMA_API_DEBUG
24670ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	bool "Enable debugging of DMA-API usage"
24770ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
24870ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	help
24970ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  Enable this option to debug the use of the DMA API by device drivers.
25070ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  With this option you will be able to detect common bugs in device
25170ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  drivers like double-freeing of DMA mappings or freeing mappings that
25270ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  were never allocated.
25370ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko
25470ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  This option causes a performance degradation.  Use only if you want to
25570ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  debug device drivers and dma interactions.
25670ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko
25770ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  If unsure, say N.
25870ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko
25970ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenkoconfig DMA_API_DEBUG_SG
26070ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	bool "Debug DMA scatter-gather usage"
26170ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	default y
26270ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	depends on DMA_API_DEBUG
26370ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	help
26470ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  Perform extra checking that callers of dma_map_sg() have respected the
26570ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  appropriate segment length/boundary limits for the given device when
26670ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  preparing DMA scatterlists.
26770ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko
26870ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  This is particularly likely to have been overlooked in cases where the
26970ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  dma_map_sg() API is used for general bulk mapping of pages rather than
27070ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  preparing literal scatter-gather descriptors, where there is a risk of
27170ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  unexpected behaviour from DMA API implementations if the scatterlist
27270ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  is technically out-of-spec.
27370ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko
27470ca7ba2SAndy Shevchenko	  If unsure, say N.
27565789daaSBarry Song
27665789daaSBarry Songconfig DMA_MAP_BENCHMARK
27765789daaSBarry Song	bool "Enable benchmarking of streaming DMA mapping"
27865789daaSBarry Song	depends on DEBUG_FS
27965789daaSBarry Song	help
28065789daaSBarry Song	  Provides /sys/kernel/debug/dma_map_benchmark that helps with testing
28165789daaSBarry Song	  performance of dma_(un)map_page.
28265789daaSBarry Song
28365789daaSBarry Song	  See tools/testing/selftests/dma/dma_map_benchmark.c
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