xref: /linux-6.15/include/uapi/linux/usb/ch11.h (revision 8fdff1dc)
1 /*
2  * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
3  * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
4  *
5  * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
6  * drivers.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
10 #define __LINUX_CH11_H
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>	/* __u8 etc */
13 
14 /*
15  * Hub request types
16  */
17 
18 #define USB_RT_HUB	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
19 #define USB_RT_PORT	(USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
20 
21 /*
22  * Hub class requests
23  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
24  */
25 #define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER	8
26 #define HUB_RESET_TT		9
27 #define HUB_GET_TT_STATE	10
28 #define HUB_STOP_TT		11
29 
30 /*
31  * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
32  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
33  */
34 #define HUB_SET_DEPTH		12
35 #define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT	13
36 
37 /*
38  * Hub Class feature numbers
39  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
40  */
41 #define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER	0
42 #define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT	1
43 
44 /*
45  * Port feature numbers
46  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
47  */
48 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION	0
49 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE		1
50 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND		2	/* L2 suspend */
51 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT	3
52 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET		4
53 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1		5	/* L1 suspend */
54 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER		8
55 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED		9	/* Should never be used */
56 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION	16
57 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE		17
58 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND		18
59 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT	19
60 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET		20
61 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
62 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
63 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
64 
65 /*
66  * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
67  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
68  */
69 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE		5
70 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT		23
71 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT		24
72 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE		25
73 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR	26
74 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK		27
75 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET		28
76 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET		29
77 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT	30
78 
79 #define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
80 
81 /* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
82 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT	(1 << 8)
83 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT	(1 << 9)
84 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT	(1 << 10)
85 
86 /*
87  * Hub Status and Hub Change results
88  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
89  */
90 struct usb_port_status {
91 	__le16 wPortStatus;
92 	__le16 wPortChange;
93 } __attribute__ ((packed));
94 
95 /*
96  * wPortStatus bit field
97  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
98  */
99 #define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION	0x0001
100 #define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE		0x0002
101 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND		0x0004
102 #define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
103 #define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET		0x0010
104 #define USB_PORT_STAT_L1		0x0020
105 /* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
106 #define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0100
107 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED		0x0200
108 #define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
109 #define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
110 #define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
111 /* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
112 
113 /*
114  * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
115  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
116  */
117 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE	0x01e0
118 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER		0x0200
119 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED		0x1c00
120 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS	0x0000
121 /* Valid only if port is enabled */
122 /* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
123 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |	    \
124 				USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |	    \
125 				USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
126 				USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
127 
128 /*
129  * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
130  * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
131  */
132 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0		0x0000
133 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1		0x0020
134 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2		0x0040
135 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3		0x0060
136 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED	0x0080
137 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT	0x00a0
138 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE	0x00c0
139 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING		0x00e0
140 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY		0x0100
141 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET	0x0120
142 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD		0x0140
143 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK		0x0160
144 
145 /*
146  * wPortChange bit field
147  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
148  * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
149  */
150 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION	0x0001
151 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE		0x0002
152 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND		0x0004
153 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT	0x0008
154 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET		0x0010
155 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1		0x0020
156 /*
157  * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
158  * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
159  */
160 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET	0x0020
161 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE	0x0040
162 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR	0x0080
163 
164 /*
165  * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
166  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
167  */
168 #define HUB_CHAR_LPSM		0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
169 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM	0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
170 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM	0x0001 /* per-port power control */
171 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM	0x0002 /* no power switching */
172 
173 #define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND	0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
174 
175 #define HUB_CHAR_OCPM		0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
176 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM	0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
177 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM	0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
178 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM	0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
179 
180 #define HUB_CHAR_TTTT		0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
181 #define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND	0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
182 
183 struct usb_hub_status {
184 	__le16 wHubStatus;
185 	__le16 wHubChange;
186 } __attribute__ ((packed));
187 
188 /*
189  * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
190  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
191  * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
192  * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
193  */
194 #define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
195 #define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
196 #define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER	0x0001
197 #define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT	0x0002
198 
199 
200 /*
201  * Hub descriptor
202  * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
203  */
204 
205 #define USB_DT_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
206 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB			(USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
207 #define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE		7
208 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE              12
209 
210 /*
211  * Hub Device descriptor
212  * USB Hub class device protocols
213  */
214 
215 #define USB_HUB_PR_FS		0 /* Full speed hub */
216 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT	0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
217 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT	1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
218 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT	2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
219 #define USB_HUB_PR_SS		3 /* Super speed hub */
220 
221 struct usb_hub_descriptor {
222 	__u8  bDescLength;
223 	__u8  bDescriptorType;
224 	__u8  bNbrPorts;
225 	__le16 wHubCharacteristics;
226 	__u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
227 	__u8  bHubContrCurrent;
228 
229 	/* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
230 	union {
231 		struct {
232 			/* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
233 			__u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
234 			__u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
235 		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
236 
237 		struct {
238 			__u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
239 			__le16 wHubDelay;
240 			__le16 DeviceRemovable;
241 		}  __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
242 	} u;
243 } __attribute__ ((packed));
244 
245 /* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
246 #define HUB_LED_AUTO	0
247 #define HUB_LED_AMBER	1
248 #define HUB_LED_GREEN	2
249 #define HUB_LED_OFF	3
250 
251 enum hub_led_mode {
252 	INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
253 	INDICATOR_CYCLE,
254 	/* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
255 	INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
256 	INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
257 	INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
258 } __attribute__ ((packed));
259 
260 /* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
261 #define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS		0x00
262 #define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS	0x20
263 #define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS	0x40
264 #define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS	0x60
265 
266 #endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */
267