xref: /linux-6.15/include/uapi/linux/tcp.h (revision e00a844a)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Definitions for the TCP protocol.
8  *
9  * Version:	@(#)tcp.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
10  *
11  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <[email protected]>
12  *
13  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_TCP_H
19 #define _UAPI_LINUX_TCP_H
20 
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
23 #include <linux/socket.h>
24 
25 struct tcphdr {
26 	__be16	source;
27 	__be16	dest;
28 	__be32	seq;
29 	__be32	ack_seq;
30 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
31 	__u16	res1:4,
32 		doff:4,
33 		fin:1,
34 		syn:1,
35 		rst:1,
36 		psh:1,
37 		ack:1,
38 		urg:1,
39 		ece:1,
40 		cwr:1;
41 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
42 	__u16	doff:4,
43 		res1:4,
44 		cwr:1,
45 		ece:1,
46 		urg:1,
47 		ack:1,
48 		psh:1,
49 		rst:1,
50 		syn:1,
51 		fin:1;
52 #else
53 #error	"Adjust your <asm/byteorder.h> defines"
54 #endif
55 	__be16	window;
56 	__sum16	check;
57 	__be16	urg_ptr;
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  *	The union cast uses a gcc extension to avoid aliasing problems
62  *  (union is compatible to any of its members)
63  *  This means this part of the code is -fstrict-aliasing safe now.
64  */
65 union tcp_word_hdr {
66 	struct tcphdr hdr;
67 	__be32 		  words[5];
68 };
69 
70 #define tcp_flag_word(tp) ( ((union tcp_word_hdr *)(tp))->words [3])
71 
72 enum {
73 	TCP_FLAG_CWR = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
74 	TCP_FLAG_ECE = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x00400000),
75 	TCP_FLAG_URG = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x00200000),
76 	TCP_FLAG_ACK = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x00100000),
77 	TCP_FLAG_PSH = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x00080000),
78 	TCP_FLAG_RST = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x00040000),
79 	TCP_FLAG_SYN = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x00020000),
80 	TCP_FLAG_FIN = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x00010000),
81 	TCP_RESERVED_BITS = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0x0F000000),
82 	TCP_DATA_OFFSET = __constant_cpu_to_be32(0xF0000000)
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * TCP general constants
87  */
88 #define TCP_MSS_DEFAULT		 536U	/* IPv4 (RFC1122, RFC2581) */
89 #define TCP_MSS_DESIRED		1220U	/* IPv6 (tunneled), EDNS0 (RFC3226) */
90 
91 /* TCP socket options */
92 #define TCP_NODELAY		1	/* Turn off Nagle's algorithm. */
93 #define TCP_MAXSEG		2	/* Limit MSS */
94 #define TCP_CORK		3	/* Never send partially complete segments */
95 #define TCP_KEEPIDLE		4	/* Start keeplives after this period */
96 #define TCP_KEEPINTVL		5	/* Interval between keepalives */
97 #define TCP_KEEPCNT		6	/* Number of keepalives before death */
98 #define TCP_SYNCNT		7	/* Number of SYN retransmits */
99 #define TCP_LINGER2		8	/* Life time of orphaned FIN-WAIT-2 state */
100 #define TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT	9	/* Wake up listener only when data arrive */
101 #define TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP	10	/* Bound advertised window */
102 #define TCP_INFO		11	/* Information about this connection. */
103 #define TCP_QUICKACK		12	/* Block/reenable quick acks */
104 #define TCP_CONGESTION		13	/* Congestion control algorithm */
105 #define TCP_MD5SIG		14	/* TCP MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
106 #define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS 16      /* Use linear timeouts for thin streams*/
107 #define TCP_THIN_DUPACK         17      /* Fast retrans. after 1 dupack */
108 #define TCP_USER_TIMEOUT	18	/* How long for loss retry before timeout */
109 #define TCP_REPAIR		19	/* TCP sock is under repair right now */
110 #define TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE	20
111 #define TCP_QUEUE_SEQ		21
112 #define TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS	22
113 #define TCP_FASTOPEN		23	/* Enable FastOpen on listeners */
114 #define TCP_TIMESTAMP		24
115 #define TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT	25	/* limit number of unsent bytes in write queue */
116 #define TCP_CC_INFO		26	/* Get Congestion Control (optional) info */
117 #define TCP_SAVE_SYN		27	/* Record SYN headers for new connections */
118 #define TCP_SAVED_SYN		28	/* Get SYN headers recorded for connection */
119 #define TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW	29	/* Get/set window parameters */
120 #define TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT	30	/* Attempt FastOpen with connect */
121 #define TCP_ULP			31	/* Attach a ULP to a TCP connection */
122 #define TCP_MD5SIG_EXT		32	/* TCP MD5 Signature with extensions */
123 #define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY	33	/* Set the key for Fast Open (cookie) */
124 #define TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE	34	/* Enable TFO without a TFO cookie */
125 
126 struct tcp_repair_opt {
127 	__u32	opt_code;
128 	__u32	opt_val;
129 };
130 
131 struct tcp_repair_window {
132 	__u32	snd_wl1;
133 	__u32	snd_wnd;
134 	__u32	max_window;
135 
136 	__u32	rcv_wnd;
137 	__u32	rcv_wup;
138 };
139 
140 enum {
141 	TCP_NO_QUEUE,
142 	TCP_RECV_QUEUE,
143 	TCP_SEND_QUEUE,
144 	TCP_QUEUES_NR,
145 };
146 
147 /* for TCP_INFO socket option */
148 #define TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS	1
149 #define TCPI_OPT_SACK		2
150 #define TCPI_OPT_WSCALE		4
151 #define TCPI_OPT_ECN		8 /* ECN was negociated at TCP session init */
152 #define TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN	16 /* we received at least one packet with ECT */
153 #define TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA	32 /* SYN-ACK acked data in SYN sent or rcvd */
154 
155 enum tcp_ca_state {
156 	TCP_CA_Open = 0,
157 #define TCPF_CA_Open	(1<<TCP_CA_Open)
158 	TCP_CA_Disorder = 1,
159 #define TCPF_CA_Disorder (1<<TCP_CA_Disorder)
160 	TCP_CA_CWR = 2,
161 #define TCPF_CA_CWR	(1<<TCP_CA_CWR)
162 	TCP_CA_Recovery = 3,
163 #define TCPF_CA_Recovery (1<<TCP_CA_Recovery)
164 	TCP_CA_Loss = 4
165 #define TCPF_CA_Loss	(1<<TCP_CA_Loss)
166 };
167 
168 struct tcp_info {
169 	__u8	tcpi_state;
170 	__u8	tcpi_ca_state;
171 	__u8	tcpi_retransmits;
172 	__u8	tcpi_probes;
173 	__u8	tcpi_backoff;
174 	__u8	tcpi_options;
175 	__u8	tcpi_snd_wscale : 4, tcpi_rcv_wscale : 4;
176 	__u8	tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited:1;
177 
178 	__u32	tcpi_rto;
179 	__u32	tcpi_ato;
180 	__u32	tcpi_snd_mss;
181 	__u32	tcpi_rcv_mss;
182 
183 	__u32	tcpi_unacked;
184 	__u32	tcpi_sacked;
185 	__u32	tcpi_lost;
186 	__u32	tcpi_retrans;
187 	__u32	tcpi_fackets;
188 
189 	/* Times. */
190 	__u32	tcpi_last_data_sent;
191 	__u32	tcpi_last_ack_sent;     /* Not remembered, sorry. */
192 	__u32	tcpi_last_data_recv;
193 	__u32	tcpi_last_ack_recv;
194 
195 	/* Metrics. */
196 	__u32	tcpi_pmtu;
197 	__u32	tcpi_rcv_ssthresh;
198 	__u32	tcpi_rtt;
199 	__u32	tcpi_rttvar;
200 	__u32	tcpi_snd_ssthresh;
201 	__u32	tcpi_snd_cwnd;
202 	__u32	tcpi_advmss;
203 	__u32	tcpi_reordering;
204 
205 	__u32	tcpi_rcv_rtt;
206 	__u32	tcpi_rcv_space;
207 
208 	__u32	tcpi_total_retrans;
209 
210 	__u64	tcpi_pacing_rate;
211 	__u64	tcpi_max_pacing_rate;
212 	__u64	tcpi_bytes_acked;    /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsAppHCThruOctetsAcked */
213 	__u64	tcpi_bytes_received; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsAppHCThruOctetsReceived */
214 	__u32	tcpi_segs_out;	     /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfSegsOut */
215 	__u32	tcpi_segs_in;	     /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfSegsIn */
216 
217 	__u32	tcpi_notsent_bytes;
218 	__u32	tcpi_min_rtt;
219 	__u32	tcpi_data_segs_in;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsDataSegsIn */
220 	__u32	tcpi_data_segs_out;	/* RFC4898 tcpEStatsDataSegsOut */
221 
222 	__u64   tcpi_delivery_rate;
223 
224 	__u64	tcpi_busy_time;      /* Time (usec) busy sending data */
225 	__u64	tcpi_rwnd_limited;   /* Time (usec) limited by receive window */
226 	__u64	tcpi_sndbuf_limited; /* Time (usec) limited by send buffer */
227 };
228 
229 /* netlink attributes types for SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS */
230 enum {
231 	TCP_NLA_PAD,
232 	TCP_NLA_BUSY,		/* Time (usec) busy sending data */
233 	TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,	/* Time (usec) limited by receive window */
234 	TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,	/* Time (usec) limited by send buffer */
235 	TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,	/* Data pkts sent including retransmission */
236 	TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,	/* Data pkts retransmitted */
237 	TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE,    /* Pacing rate in bytes per second */
238 	TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE,  /* Delivery rate in bytes per second */
239 	TCP_NLA_SND_CWND,       /* Sending congestion window */
240 	TCP_NLA_REORDERING,     /* Reordering metric */
241 	TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT,        /* minimum RTT */
242 	TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS,  /* Recurring retransmits for the current pkt */
243 	TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, /* delivery rate application limited ? */
244 
245 };
246 
247 /* for TCP_MD5SIG socket option */
248 #define TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN	80
249 
250 /* tcp_md5sig extension flags for TCP_MD5SIG_EXT */
251 #define TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_PREFIX		1	/* address prefix length */
252 
253 struct tcp_md5sig {
254 	struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage tcpm_addr;	/* address associated */
255 	__u8	tcpm_flags;				/* extension flags */
256 	__u8	tcpm_prefixlen;				/* address prefix */
257 	__u16	tcpm_keylen;				/* key length */
258 	__u32	__tcpm_pad;				/* zero */
259 	__u8	tcpm_key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];		/* key (binary) */
260 };
261 
262 /* INET_DIAG_MD5SIG */
263 struct tcp_diag_md5sig {
264 	__u8	tcpm_family;
265 	__u8	tcpm_prefixlen;
266 	__u16	tcpm_keylen;
267 	__be32	tcpm_addr[4];
268 	__u8	tcpm_key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
269 };
270 
271 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_TCP_H */
272