xref: /linux-6.15/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h (revision a224bd36)
1 /*
2  * Performance events:
3  *
4  *    Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
5  *    Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6  *    Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
7  *
8  * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
9  *
10  *    Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
11  *
12  * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
13  */
14 #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
15 #define _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
16 
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
19 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * User-space ABI bits:
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * attr.type
27  */
28 enum perf_type_id {
29 	PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE			= 0,
30 	PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE			= 1,
31 	PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT			= 2,
32 	PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE			= 3,
33 	PERF_TYPE_RAW				= 4,
34 	PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT			= 5,
35 
36 	PERF_TYPE_MAX,				/* non-ABI */
37 };
38 
39 /*
40  * Generalized performance event event_id types, used by the
41  * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_event_open()
42  * syscall:
43  */
44 enum perf_hw_id {
45 	/*
46 	 * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel:
47 	 */
48 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES		= 0,
49 	PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS		= 1,
50 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES		= 2,
51 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES		= 3,
52 	PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS	= 4,
53 	PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES		= 5,
54 	PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES		= 6,
55 	PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND	= 7,
56 	PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND	= 8,
57 	PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES		= 9,
58 
59 	PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * Generalized hardware cache events:
64  *
65  *       { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU, NODE } x
66  *       { read, write, prefetch } x
67  *       { accesses, misses }
68  */
69 enum perf_hw_cache_id {
70 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D			= 0,
71 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I			= 1,
72 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL			= 2,
73 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB		= 3,
74 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB		= 4,
75 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU			= 5,
76 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_NODE		= 6,
77 
78 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
79 };
80 
81 enum perf_hw_cache_op_id {
82 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ		= 0,
83 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE		= 1,
84 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH		= 2,
85 
86 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
87 };
88 
89 enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id {
90 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS	= 0,
91 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS		= 1,
92 
93 	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX,		/* non-ABI */
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * Special "software" events provided by the kernel, even if the hardware
98  * does not support performance events. These events measure various
99  * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as
100  * well):
101  */
102 enum perf_sw_ids {
103 	PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK			= 0,
104 	PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK		= 1,
105 	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS		= 2,
106 	PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES		= 3,
107 	PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS		= 4,
108 	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN		= 5,
109 	PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ		= 6,
110 	PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS		= 7,
111 	PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS		= 8,
112 	PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY			= 9,
113 
114 	PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
115 };
116 
117 /*
118  * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information
119  * in the overflow packets.
120  */
121 enum perf_event_sample_format {
122 	PERF_SAMPLE_IP				= 1U << 0,
123 	PERF_SAMPLE_TID				= 1U << 1,
124 	PERF_SAMPLE_TIME			= 1U << 2,
125 	PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR			= 1U << 3,
126 	PERF_SAMPLE_READ			= 1U << 4,
127 	PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN			= 1U << 5,
128 	PERF_SAMPLE_ID				= 1U << 6,
129 	PERF_SAMPLE_CPU				= 1U << 7,
130 	PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD			= 1U << 8,
131 	PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID			= 1U << 9,
132 	PERF_SAMPLE_RAW				= 1U << 10,
133 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK		= 1U << 11,
134 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER			= 1U << 12,
135 	PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER			= 1U << 13,
136 	PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT			= 1U << 14,
137 	PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC			= 1U << 15,
138 	PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER			= 1U << 16,
139 
140 	PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 17,		/* non-ABI */
141 };
142 
143 /*
144  * values to program into branch_sample_type when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH is set
145  *
146  * If the user does not pass priv level information via branch_sample_type,
147  * the kernel uses the event's priv level. Branch and event priv levels do
148  * not have to match. Branch priv level is checked for permissions.
149  *
150  * The branch types can be combined, however BRANCH_ANY covers all types
151  * of branches and therefore it supersedes all the other types.
152  */
153 enum perf_branch_sample_type {
154 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER		= 1U << 0, /* user branches */
155 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL	= 1U << 1, /* kernel branches */
156 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV		= 1U << 2, /* hypervisor branches */
157 
158 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY		= 1U << 3, /* any branch types */
159 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL	= 1U << 4, /* any call branch */
160 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN	= 1U << 5, /* any return branch */
161 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL	= 1U << 6, /* indirect calls */
162 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX	= 1U << 7, /* transaction aborts */
163 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX	= 1U << 8, /* in transaction */
164 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX	= 1U << 9, /* not in transaction */
165 
166 	PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX		= 1U << 10, /* non-ABI */
167 };
168 
169 #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL \
170 	(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER|\
171 	 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL|\
172 	 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV)
173 
174 /*
175  * Values to determine ABI of the registers dump.
176  */
177 enum perf_sample_regs_abi {
178 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE	= 0,
179 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32		= 1,
180 	PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64		= 2,
181 };
182 
183 /*
184  * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd,
185  * as specified by attr.read_format:
186  *
187  * struct read_format {
188  *	{ u64		value;
189  *	  { u64		time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
190  *	  { u64		time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
191  *	  { u64		id;           } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
192  *	} && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
193  *
194  *	{ u64		nr;
195  *	  { u64		time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED
196  *	  { u64		time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING
197  *	  { u64		value;
198  *	    { u64	id;           } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
199  *	  }		cntr[nr];
200  *	} && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
201  * };
202  */
203 enum perf_event_read_format {
204 	PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED		= 1U << 0,
205 	PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING		= 1U << 1,
206 	PERF_FORMAT_ID				= 1U << 2,
207 	PERF_FORMAT_GROUP			= 1U << 3,
208 
209 	PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4,		/* non-ABI */
210 };
211 
212 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0	64	/* sizeof first published struct */
213 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1	72	/* add: config2 */
214 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER2	80	/* add: branch_sample_type */
215 #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER3	96	/* add: sample_regs_user */
216 					/* add: sample_stack_user */
217 
218 /*
219  * Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event:
220  */
221 struct perf_event_attr {
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc.
225 	 */
226 	__u32			type;
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
230 	 */
231 	__u32			size;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Type specific configuration information.
235 	 */
236 	__u64			config;
237 
238 	union {
239 		__u64		sample_period;
240 		__u64		sample_freq;
241 	};
242 
243 	__u64			sample_type;
244 	__u64			read_format;
245 
246 	__u64			disabled       :  1, /* off by default        */
247 				inherit	       :  1, /* children inherit it   */
248 				pinned	       :  1, /* must always be on PMU */
249 				exclusive      :  1, /* only group on PMU     */
250 				exclude_user   :  1, /* don't count user      */
251 				exclude_kernel :  1, /* ditto kernel          */
252 				exclude_hv     :  1, /* ditto hypervisor      */
253 				exclude_idle   :  1, /* don't count when idle */
254 				mmap           :  1, /* include mmap data     */
255 				comm	       :  1, /* include comm data     */
256 				freq           :  1, /* use freq, not period  */
257 				inherit_stat   :  1, /* per task counts       */
258 				enable_on_exec :  1, /* next exec enables     */
259 				task           :  1, /* trace fork/exit       */
260 				watermark      :  1, /* wakeup_watermark      */
261 				/*
262 				 * precise_ip:
263 				 *
264 				 *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
265 				 *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
266 				 *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
267 				 *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
268 				 *
269 				 *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
270 				 */
271 				precise_ip     :  2, /* skid constraint       */
272 				mmap_data      :  1, /* non-exec mmap data    */
273 				sample_id_all  :  1, /* sample_type all events */
274 
275 				exclude_host   :  1, /* don't count in host   */
276 				exclude_guest  :  1, /* don't count in guest  */
277 
278 				exclude_callchain_kernel : 1, /* exclude kernel callchains */
279 				exclude_callchain_user   : 1, /* exclude user callchains */
280 				mmap2          :  1, /* include mmap with inode data     */
281 
282 				__reserved_1   : 40;
283 
284 	union {
285 		__u32		wakeup_events;	  /* wakeup every n events */
286 		__u32		wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup   */
287 	};
288 
289 	__u32			bp_type;
290 	union {
291 		__u64		bp_addr;
292 		__u64		config1; /* extension of config */
293 	};
294 	union {
295 		__u64		bp_len;
296 		__u64		config2; /* extension of config1 */
297 	};
298 	__u64	branch_sample_type; /* enum perf_branch_sample_type */
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * Defines set of user regs to dump on samples.
302 	 * See asm/perf_regs.h for details.
303 	 */
304 	__u64	sample_regs_user;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Defines size of the user stack to dump on samples.
308 	 */
309 	__u32	sample_stack_user;
310 
311 	/* Align to u64. */
312 	__u32	__reserved_2;
313 };
314 
315 #define perf_flags(attr)	(*(&(attr)->read_format + 1))
316 
317 /*
318  * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd:
319  */
320 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE		_IO ('$', 0)
321 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE		_IO ('$', 1)
322 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH		_IO ('$', 2)
323 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET		_IO ('$', 3)
324 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD		_IOW('$', 4, __u64)
325 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT	_IO ('$', 5)
326 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER	_IOW('$', 6, char *)
327 #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID		_IOR('$', 7, __u64 *)
328 
329 enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
330 	PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP		= 1U << 0,
331 };
332 
333 /*
334  * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap
335  */
336 struct perf_event_mmap_page {
337 	__u32	version;		/* version number of this structure */
338 	__u32	compat_version;		/* lowest version this is compat with */
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Bits needed to read the hw events in user-space.
342 	 *
343 	 *   u32 seq, time_mult, time_shift, idx, width;
344 	 *   u64 count, enabled, running;
345 	 *   u64 cyc, time_offset;
346 	 *   s64 pmc = 0;
347 	 *
348 	 *   do {
349 	 *     seq = pc->lock;
350 	 *     barrier()
351 	 *
352 	 *     enabled = pc->time_enabled;
353 	 *     running = pc->time_running;
354 	 *
355 	 *     if (pc->cap_usr_time && enabled != running) {
356 	 *       cyc = rdtsc();
357 	 *       time_offset = pc->time_offset;
358 	 *       time_mult   = pc->time_mult;
359 	 *       time_shift  = pc->time_shift;
360 	 *     }
361 	 *
362 	 *     idx = pc->index;
363 	 *     count = pc->offset;
364 	 *     if (pc->cap_usr_rdpmc && idx) {
365 	 *       width = pc->pmc_width;
366 	 *       pmc = rdpmc(idx - 1);
367 	 *     }
368 	 *
369 	 *     barrier();
370 	 *   } while (pc->lock != seq);
371 	 *
372 	 * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring
373 	 *       processes.
374 	 */
375 	__u32	lock;			/* seqlock for synchronization */
376 	__u32	index;			/* hardware event identifier */
377 	__s64	offset;			/* add to hardware event value */
378 	__u64	time_enabled;		/* time event active */
379 	__u64	time_running;		/* time event on cpu */
380 	union {
381 		__u64	capabilities;
382 		struct {
383 			__u64	cap_usr_time		: 1,
384 				cap_usr_rdpmc		: 1,
385 				cap_usr_time_zero	: 1,
386 				cap_____res		: 61;
387 		};
388 	};
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * If cap_usr_rdpmc this field provides the bit-width of the value
392 	 * read using the rdpmc() or equivalent instruction. This can be used
393 	 * to sign extend the result like:
394 	 *
395 	 *   pmc <<= 64 - width;
396 	 *   pmc >>= 64 - width; // signed shift right
397 	 *   count += pmc;
398 	 */
399 	__u16	pmc_width;
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * If cap_usr_time the below fields can be used to compute the time
403 	 * delta since time_enabled (in ns) using rdtsc or similar.
404 	 *
405 	 *   u64 quot, rem;
406 	 *   u64 delta;
407 	 *
408 	 *   quot = (cyc >> time_shift);
409 	 *   rem = cyc & ((1 << time_shift) - 1);
410 	 *   delta = time_offset + quot * time_mult +
411 	 *              ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
412 	 *
413 	 * Where time_offset,time_mult,time_shift and cyc are read in the
414 	 * seqcount loop described above. This delta can then be added to
415 	 * enabled and possible running (if idx), improving the scaling:
416 	 *
417 	 *   enabled += delta;
418 	 *   if (idx)
419 	 *     running += delta;
420 	 *
421 	 *   quot = count / running;
422 	 *   rem  = count % running;
423 	 *   count = quot * enabled + (rem * enabled) / running;
424 	 */
425 	__u16	time_shift;
426 	__u32	time_mult;
427 	__u64	time_offset;
428 	/*
429 	 * If cap_usr_time_zero, the hardware clock (e.g. TSC) can be calculated
430 	 * from sample timestamps.
431 	 *
432 	 *   time = timestamp - time_zero;
433 	 *   quot = time / time_mult;
434 	 *   rem  = time % time_mult;
435 	 *   cyc = (quot << time_shift) + (rem << time_shift) / time_mult;
436 	 *
437 	 * And vice versa:
438 	 *
439 	 *   quot = cyc >> time_shift;
440 	 *   rem  = cyc & ((1 << time_shift) - 1);
441 	 *   timestamp = time_zero + quot * time_mult +
442 	 *               ((rem * time_mult) >> time_shift);
443 	 */
444 	__u64	time_zero;
445 
446 		/*
447 		 * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
448 		 */
449 
450 	__u64	__reserved[119];	/* align to 1k */
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
454 	 *
455 	 * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an rmb(), on
456 	 * SMP capable platforms, after reading this value -- see
457 	 * perf_event_wakeup().
458 	 *
459 	 * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be
460 	 * written by userspace to reflect the last read data. In this case
461 	 * the kernel will not over-write unread data.
462 	 */
463 	__u64   data_head;		/* head in the data section */
464 	__u64	data_tail;		/* user-space written tail */
465 };
466 
467 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK		(7 << 0)
468 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN	(0 << 0)
469 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL			(1 << 0)
470 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER			(2 << 0)
471 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR		(3 << 0)
472 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL		(4 << 0)
473 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER		(5 << 0)
474 
475 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA		(1 << 13)
476 /*
477  * Indicates that the content of PERF_SAMPLE_IP points to
478  * the actual instruction that triggered the event. See also
479  * perf_event_attr::precise_ip.
480  */
481 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP		(1 << 14)
482 /*
483  * Reserve the last bit to indicate some extended misc field
484  */
485 #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXT_RESERVED		(1 << 15)
486 
487 struct perf_event_header {
488 	__u32	type;
489 	__u16	misc;
490 	__u16	size;
491 };
492 
493 enum perf_event_type {
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * If perf_event_attr.sample_id_all is set then all event types will
497 	 * have the sample_type selected fields related to where/when
498 	 * (identity) an event took place (TID, TIME, ID, STREAM_ID, CPU,
499 	 * IDENTIFIER) described in PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE below, it will be stashed
500 	 * just after the perf_event_header and the fields already present for
501 	 * the existing fields, i.e. at the end of the payload. That way a newer
502 	 * perf.data file will be supported by older perf tools, with these new
503 	 * optional fields being ignored.
504 	 *
505 	 * struct sample_id {
506 	 * 	{ u32			pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
507 	 * 	{ u64			time;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
508 	 * 	{ u64			id;       } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
509 	 * 	{ u64			stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
510 	 * 	{ u32			cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
511 	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
512 	 * } && perf_event_attr::sample_id_all
513 	 *
514 	 * Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.  The
515 	 * advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position is fixed
516 	 * relative to header.size.
517 	 */
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can
521 	 * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure:
522 	 *
523 	 * struct {
524 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
525 	 *
526 	 *	u32				pid, tid;
527 	 *	u64				addr;
528 	 *	u64				len;
529 	 *	u64				pgoff;
530 	 *	char				filename[];
531 	 * };
532 	 */
533 	PERF_RECORD_MMAP			= 1,
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * struct {
537 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
538 	 *	u64				id;
539 	 *	u64				lost;
540 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
541 	 * };
542 	 */
543 	PERF_RECORD_LOST			= 2,
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * struct {
547 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
548 	 *
549 	 *	u32				pid, tid;
550 	 *	char				comm[];
551 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
552 	 * };
553 	 */
554 	PERF_RECORD_COMM			= 3,
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * struct {
558 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
559 	 *	u32				pid, ppid;
560 	 *	u32				tid, ptid;
561 	 *	u64				time;
562 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
563 	 * };
564 	 */
565 	PERF_RECORD_EXIT			= 4,
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * struct {
569 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
570 	 *	u64				time;
571 	 *	u64				id;
572 	 *	u64				stream_id;
573 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
574 	 * };
575 	 */
576 	PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE			= 5,
577 	PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE			= 6,
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * struct {
581 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
582 	 *	u32				pid, ppid;
583 	 *	u32				tid, ptid;
584 	 *	u64				time;
585 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
586 	 * };
587 	 */
588 	PERF_RECORD_FORK			= 7,
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * struct {
592 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
593 	 *	u32				pid, tid;
594 	 *
595 	 *	struct read_format		values;
596 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
597 	 * };
598 	 */
599 	PERF_RECORD_READ			= 8,
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * struct {
603 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
604 	 *
605 	 *	#
606 	 *	# Note that PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER duplicates PERF_SAMPLE_ID.
607 	 *	# The advantage of PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER is that its position
608 	 *	# is fixed relative to header.
609 	 *	#
610 	 *
611 	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER
612 	 *	{ u64			ip;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP
613 	 *	{ u32			pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
614 	 *	{ u64			time;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
615 	 *	{ u64			addr;     } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
616 	 *	{ u64			id;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
617 	 *	{ u64			stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
618 	 *	{ u32			cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
619 	 *	{ u64			period;   } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
620 	 *
621 	 *	{ struct read_format	values;	  } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ
622 	 *
623 	 *	{ u64			nr,
624 	 *	  u64			ips[nr];  } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
625 	 *
626 	 *	#
627 	 *	# The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI
628 	 *	#
629 	 *	# That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to
630 	 *	# the stability of its content, it may vary depending
631 	 *	# on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of
632 	 *	# the moon.
633 	 *	#
634 	 *	# In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI.
635 	 *	#
636 	 *
637 	 *	{ u32			size;
638 	 *	  char                  data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
639 	 *
640 	 *	{ u64                   nr;
641 	 *        { u64 from, to, flags } lbr[nr];} && PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
642 	 *
643 	 * 	{ u64			abi; # enum perf_sample_regs_abi
644 	 * 	  u64			regs[weight(mask)]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER
645 	 *
646 	 * 	{ u64			size;
647 	 * 	  char			data[size];
648 	 * 	  u64			dyn_size; } && PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER
649 	 *
650 	 *	{ u64			weight;   } && PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT
651 	 *	{ u64			data_src; } && PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
652 	 * };
653 	 */
654 	PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE			= 9,
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * The MMAP2 records are an augmented version of MMAP, they add
658 	 * maj, min, ino numbers to be used to uniquely identify each mapping
659 	 *
660 	 * struct {
661 	 *	struct perf_event_header	header;
662 	 *
663 	 *	u32				pid, tid;
664 	 *	u64				addr;
665 	 *	u64				len;
666 	 *	u64				pgoff;
667 	 *	u32				maj;
668 	 *	u32				min;
669 	 *	u64				ino;
670 	 *	u64				ino_generation;
671 	 *	char				filename[];
672 	 * 	struct sample_id		sample_id;
673 	 * };
674 	 */
675 	PERF_RECORD_MMAP2			= 10,
676 
677 	PERF_RECORD_MAX,			/* non-ABI */
678 };
679 
680 #define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH		127
681 
682 enum perf_callchain_context {
683 	PERF_CONTEXT_HV			= (__u64)-32,
684 	PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL		= (__u64)-128,
685 	PERF_CONTEXT_USER		= (__u64)-512,
686 
687 	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST		= (__u64)-2048,
688 	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL	= (__u64)-2176,
689 	PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER		= (__u64)-2560,
690 
691 	PERF_CONTEXT_MAX		= (__u64)-4095,
692 };
693 
694 #define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP		(1U << 0)
695 #define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT		(1U << 1)
696 #define PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP		(1U << 2) /* pid=cgroup id, per-cpu mode only */
697 
698 union perf_mem_data_src {
699 	__u64 val;
700 	struct {
701 		__u64   mem_op:5,	/* type of opcode */
702 			mem_lvl:14,	/* memory hierarchy level */
703 			mem_snoop:5,	/* snoop mode */
704 			mem_lock:2,	/* lock instr */
705 			mem_dtlb:7,	/* tlb access */
706 			mem_rsvd:31;
707 	};
708 };
709 
710 /* type of opcode (load/store/prefetch,code) */
711 #define PERF_MEM_OP_NA		0x01 /* not available */
712 #define PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD	0x02 /* load instruction */
713 #define PERF_MEM_OP_STORE	0x04 /* store instruction */
714 #define PERF_MEM_OP_PFETCH	0x08 /* prefetch */
715 #define PERF_MEM_OP_EXEC	0x10 /* code (execution) */
716 #define PERF_MEM_OP_SHIFT	0
717 
718 /* memory hierarchy (memory level, hit or miss) */
719 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_NA		0x01  /* not available */
720 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT	0x02  /* hit level */
721 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS	0x04  /* miss level  */
722 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L1		0x08  /* L1 */
723 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_LFB	0x10  /* Line Fill Buffer */
724 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L2		0x20  /* L2 */
725 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_L3		0x40  /* L3 */
726 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM	0x80  /* Local DRAM */
727 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM1	0x100 /* Remote DRAM (1 hop) */
728 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM2	0x200 /* Remote DRAM (2 hops) */
729 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1	0x400 /* Remote Cache (1 hop) */
730 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2	0x800 /* Remote Cache (2 hops) */
731 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_IO		0x1000 /* I/O memory */
732 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_UNC	0x2000 /* Uncached memory */
733 #define PERF_MEM_LVL_SHIFT	5
734 
735 /* snoop mode */
736 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA	0x01 /* not available */
737 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE	0x02 /* no snoop */
738 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HIT	0x04 /* snoop hit */
739 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_MISS	0x08 /* snoop miss */
740 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM	0x10 /* snoop hit modified */
741 #define PERF_MEM_SNOOP_SHIFT	19
742 
743 /* locked instruction */
744 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_NA	0x01 /* not available */
745 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_LOCKED	0x02 /* locked transaction */
746 #define PERF_MEM_LOCK_SHIFT	24
747 
748 /* TLB access */
749 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_NA		0x01 /* not available */
750 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT	0x02 /* hit level */
751 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS	0x04 /* miss level */
752 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_L1		0x08 /* L1 */
753 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_L2		0x10 /* L2 */
754 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_WK		0x20 /* Hardware Walker*/
755 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_OS		0x40 /* OS fault handler */
756 #define PERF_MEM_TLB_SHIFT	26
757 
758 #define PERF_MEM_S(a, s) \
759 	(((u64)PERF_MEM_##a##_##s) << PERF_MEM_##a##_SHIFT)
760 
761 /*
762  * single taken branch record layout:
763  *
764  *      from: source instruction (may not always be a branch insn)
765  *        to: branch target
766  *   mispred: branch target was mispredicted
767  * predicted: branch target was predicted
768  *
769  * support for mispred, predicted is optional. In case it
770  * is not supported mispred = predicted = 0.
771  *
772  *     in_tx: running in a hardware transaction
773  *     abort: aborting a hardware transaction
774  */
775 struct perf_branch_entry {
776 	__u64	from;
777 	__u64	to;
778 	__u64	mispred:1,  /* target mispredicted */
779 		predicted:1,/* target predicted */
780 		in_tx:1,    /* in transaction */
781 		abort:1,    /* transaction abort */
782 		reserved:60;
783 };
784 
785 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */
786