xref: /linux-6.15/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h (revision 7828b7bb)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT */
2 /*
3  * Header file for the io_uring interface.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019 Jens Axboe
6  * Copyright (C) 2019 Christoph Hellwig
7  */
8 #ifndef LINUX_IO_URING_H
9 #define LINUX_IO_URING_H
10 
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 /*
14  * this file is shared with liburing and that has to autodetect
15  * if linux/time_types.h is available or not, it can
16  * define UAPI_LINUX_IO_URING_H_SKIP_LINUX_TIME_TYPES_H
17  * if linux/time_types.h is not available
18  */
19 #ifndef UAPI_LINUX_IO_URING_H_SKIP_LINUX_TIME_TYPES_H
20 #include <linux/time_types.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 #ifdef __cplusplus
24 extern "C" {
25 #endif
26 
27 /*
28  * IO submission data structure (Submission Queue Entry)
29  */
30 struct io_uring_sqe {
31 	__u8	opcode;		/* type of operation for this sqe */
32 	__u8	flags;		/* IOSQE_ flags */
33 	__u16	ioprio;		/* ioprio for the request */
34 	__s32	fd;		/* file descriptor to do IO on */
35 	union {
36 		__u64	off;	/* offset into file */
37 		__u64	addr2;
38 		struct {
39 			__u32	cmd_op;
40 			__u32	__pad1;
41 		};
42 	};
43 	union {
44 		__u64	addr;	/* pointer to buffer or iovecs */
45 		__u64	splice_off_in;
46 		struct {
47 			__u32	level;
48 			__u32	optname;
49 		};
50 	};
51 	__u32	len;		/* buffer size or number of iovecs */
52 	union {
53 		__kernel_rwf_t	rw_flags;
54 		__u32		fsync_flags;
55 		__u16		poll_events;	/* compatibility */
56 		__u32		poll32_events;	/* word-reversed for BE */
57 		__u32		sync_range_flags;
58 		__u32		msg_flags;
59 		__u32		timeout_flags;
60 		__u32		accept_flags;
61 		__u32		cancel_flags;
62 		__u32		open_flags;
63 		__u32		statx_flags;
64 		__u32		fadvise_advice;
65 		__u32		splice_flags;
66 		__u32		rename_flags;
67 		__u32		unlink_flags;
68 		__u32		hardlink_flags;
69 		__u32		xattr_flags;
70 		__u32		msg_ring_flags;
71 		__u32		uring_cmd_flags;
72 		__u32		waitid_flags;
73 		__u32		futex_flags;
74 		__u32		install_fd_flags;
75 		__u32		nop_flags;
76 	};
77 	__u64	user_data;	/* data to be passed back at completion time */
78 	/* pack this to avoid bogus arm OABI complaints */
79 	union {
80 		/* index into fixed buffers, if used */
81 		__u16	buf_index;
82 		/* for grouped buffer selection */
83 		__u16	buf_group;
84 	} __attribute__((packed));
85 	/* personality to use, if used */
86 	__u16	personality;
87 	union {
88 		__s32	splice_fd_in;
89 		__u32	file_index;
90 		__u32	optlen;
91 		struct {
92 			__u16	addr_len;
93 			__u16	__pad3[1];
94 		};
95 	};
96 	union {
97 		struct {
98 			__u64	addr3;
99 			__u64	__pad2[1];
100 		};
101 		__u64	optval;
102 		/*
103 		 * If the ring is initialized with IORING_SETUP_SQE128, then
104 		 * this field is used for 80 bytes of arbitrary command data
105 		 */
106 		__u8	cmd[0];
107 	};
108 };
109 
110 /*
111  * If sqe->file_index is set to this for opcodes that instantiate a new
112  * direct descriptor (like openat/openat2/accept), then io_uring will allocate
113  * an available direct descriptor instead of having the application pass one
114  * in. The picked direct descriptor will be returned in cqe->res, or -ENFILE
115  * if the space is full.
116  */
117 #define IORING_FILE_INDEX_ALLOC		(~0U)
118 
119 enum io_uring_sqe_flags_bit {
120 	IOSQE_FIXED_FILE_BIT,
121 	IOSQE_IO_DRAIN_BIT,
122 	IOSQE_IO_LINK_BIT,
123 	IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK_BIT,
124 	IOSQE_ASYNC_BIT,
125 	IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT_BIT,
126 	IOSQE_CQE_SKIP_SUCCESS_BIT,
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * sqe->flags
131  */
132 /* use fixed fileset */
133 #define IOSQE_FIXED_FILE	(1U << IOSQE_FIXED_FILE_BIT)
134 /* issue after inflight IO */
135 #define IOSQE_IO_DRAIN		(1U << IOSQE_IO_DRAIN_BIT)
136 /* links next sqe */
137 #define IOSQE_IO_LINK		(1U << IOSQE_IO_LINK_BIT)
138 /* like LINK, but stronger */
139 #define IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK	(1U << IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK_BIT)
140 /* always go async */
141 #define IOSQE_ASYNC		(1U << IOSQE_ASYNC_BIT)
142 /* select buffer from sqe->buf_group */
143 #define IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT	(1U << IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT_BIT)
144 /* don't post CQE if request succeeded */
145 #define IOSQE_CQE_SKIP_SUCCESS	(1U << IOSQE_CQE_SKIP_SUCCESS_BIT)
146 
147 /*
148  * io_uring_setup() flags
149  */
150 #define IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL	(1U << 0)	/* io_context is polled */
151 #define IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL	(1U << 1)	/* SQ poll thread */
152 #define IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF	(1U << 2)	/* sq_thread_cpu is valid */
153 #define IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE	(1U << 3)	/* app defines CQ size */
154 #define IORING_SETUP_CLAMP	(1U << 4)	/* clamp SQ/CQ ring sizes */
155 #define IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ	(1U << 5)	/* attach to existing wq */
156 #define IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED	(1U << 6)	/* start with ring disabled */
157 #define IORING_SETUP_SUBMIT_ALL	(1U << 7)	/* continue submit on error */
158 /*
159  * Cooperative task running. When requests complete, they often require
160  * forcing the submitter to transition to the kernel to complete. If this
161  * flag is set, work will be done when the task transitions anyway, rather
162  * than force an inter-processor interrupt reschedule. This avoids interrupting
163  * a task running in userspace, and saves an IPI.
164  */
165 #define IORING_SETUP_COOP_TASKRUN	(1U << 8)
166 /*
167  * If COOP_TASKRUN is set, get notified if task work is available for
168  * running and a kernel transition would be needed to run it. This sets
169  * IORING_SQ_TASKRUN in the sq ring flags. Not valid with COOP_TASKRUN.
170  */
171 #define IORING_SETUP_TASKRUN_FLAG	(1U << 9)
172 #define IORING_SETUP_SQE128		(1U << 10) /* SQEs are 128 byte */
173 #define IORING_SETUP_CQE32		(1U << 11) /* CQEs are 32 byte */
174 /*
175  * Only one task is allowed to submit requests
176  */
177 #define IORING_SETUP_SINGLE_ISSUER	(1U << 12)
178 
179 /*
180  * Defer running task work to get events.
181  * Rather than running bits of task work whenever the task transitions
182  * try to do it just before it is needed.
183  */
184 #define IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN	(1U << 13)
185 
186 /*
187  * Application provides the memory for the rings
188  */
189 #define IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP		(1U << 14)
190 
191 /*
192  * Register the ring fd in itself for use with
193  * IORING_REGISTER_USE_REGISTERED_RING; return a registered fd index rather
194  * than an fd.
195  */
196 #define IORING_SETUP_REGISTERED_FD_ONLY	(1U << 15)
197 
198 /*
199  * Removes indirection through the SQ index array.
200  */
201 #define IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY		(1U << 16)
202 
203 enum io_uring_op {
204 	IORING_OP_NOP,
205 	IORING_OP_READV,
206 	IORING_OP_WRITEV,
207 	IORING_OP_FSYNC,
208 	IORING_OP_READ_FIXED,
209 	IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED,
210 	IORING_OP_POLL_ADD,
211 	IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE,
212 	IORING_OP_SYNC_FILE_RANGE,
213 	IORING_OP_SENDMSG,
214 	IORING_OP_RECVMSG,
215 	IORING_OP_TIMEOUT,
216 	IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE,
217 	IORING_OP_ACCEPT,
218 	IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL,
219 	IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT,
220 	IORING_OP_CONNECT,
221 	IORING_OP_FALLOCATE,
222 	IORING_OP_OPENAT,
223 	IORING_OP_CLOSE,
224 	IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE,
225 	IORING_OP_STATX,
226 	IORING_OP_READ,
227 	IORING_OP_WRITE,
228 	IORING_OP_FADVISE,
229 	IORING_OP_MADVISE,
230 	IORING_OP_SEND,
231 	IORING_OP_RECV,
232 	IORING_OP_OPENAT2,
233 	IORING_OP_EPOLL_CTL,
234 	IORING_OP_SPLICE,
235 	IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS,
236 	IORING_OP_REMOVE_BUFFERS,
237 	IORING_OP_TEE,
238 	IORING_OP_SHUTDOWN,
239 	IORING_OP_RENAMEAT,
240 	IORING_OP_UNLINKAT,
241 	IORING_OP_MKDIRAT,
242 	IORING_OP_SYMLINKAT,
243 	IORING_OP_LINKAT,
244 	IORING_OP_MSG_RING,
245 	IORING_OP_FSETXATTR,
246 	IORING_OP_SETXATTR,
247 	IORING_OP_FGETXATTR,
248 	IORING_OP_GETXATTR,
249 	IORING_OP_SOCKET,
250 	IORING_OP_URING_CMD,
251 	IORING_OP_SEND_ZC,
252 	IORING_OP_SENDMSG_ZC,
253 	IORING_OP_READ_MULTISHOT,
254 	IORING_OP_WAITID,
255 	IORING_OP_FUTEX_WAIT,
256 	IORING_OP_FUTEX_WAKE,
257 	IORING_OP_FUTEX_WAITV,
258 	IORING_OP_FIXED_FD_INSTALL,
259 	IORING_OP_FTRUNCATE,
260 
261 	/* this goes last, obviously */
262 	IORING_OP_LAST,
263 };
264 
265 /*
266  * sqe->uring_cmd_flags		top 8bits aren't available for userspace
267  * IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED	use registered buffer; pass this flag
268  *				along with setting sqe->buf_index.
269  */
270 #define IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED	(1U << 0)
271 #define IORING_URING_CMD_MASK	IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED
272 
273 
274 /*
275  * sqe->fsync_flags
276  */
277 #define IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC	(1U << 0)
278 
279 /*
280  * sqe->timeout_flags
281  */
282 #define IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS		(1U << 0)
283 #define IORING_TIMEOUT_UPDATE		(1U << 1)
284 #define IORING_TIMEOUT_BOOTTIME		(1U << 2)
285 #define IORING_TIMEOUT_REALTIME		(1U << 3)
286 #define IORING_LINK_TIMEOUT_UPDATE	(1U << 4)
287 #define IORING_TIMEOUT_ETIME_SUCCESS	(1U << 5)
288 #define IORING_TIMEOUT_MULTISHOT	(1U << 6)
289 #define IORING_TIMEOUT_CLOCK_MASK	(IORING_TIMEOUT_BOOTTIME | IORING_TIMEOUT_REALTIME)
290 #define IORING_TIMEOUT_UPDATE_MASK	(IORING_TIMEOUT_UPDATE | IORING_LINK_TIMEOUT_UPDATE)
291 /*
292  * sqe->splice_flags
293  * extends splice(2) flags
294  */
295 #define SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED	(1U << 31) /* the last bit of __u32 */
296 
297 /*
298  * POLL_ADD flags. Note that since sqe->poll_events is the flag space, the
299  * command flags for POLL_ADD are stored in sqe->len.
300  *
301  * IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI	Multishot poll. Sets IORING_CQE_F_MORE if
302  *				the poll handler will continue to report
303  *				CQEs on behalf of the same SQE.
304  *
305  * IORING_POLL_UPDATE		Update existing poll request, matching
306  *				sqe->addr as the old user_data field.
307  *
308  * IORING_POLL_LEVEL		Level triggered poll.
309  */
310 #define IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI	(1U << 0)
311 #define IORING_POLL_UPDATE_EVENTS	(1U << 1)
312 #define IORING_POLL_UPDATE_USER_DATA	(1U << 2)
313 #define IORING_POLL_ADD_LEVEL		(1U << 3)
314 
315 /*
316  * ASYNC_CANCEL flags.
317  *
318  * IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL	Cancel all requests that match the given key
319  * IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD	Key off 'fd' for cancelation rather than the
320  *				request 'user_data'
321  * IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY	Match any request
322  * IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED	'fd' passed in is a fixed descriptor
323  * IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_USERDATA	Match on user_data, default for no other key
324  * IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP	Match request based on opcode
325  */
326 #define IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL	(1U << 0)
327 #define IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD	(1U << 1)
328 #define IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY	(1U << 2)
329 #define IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED	(1U << 3)
330 #define IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_USERDATA	(1U << 4)
331 #define IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP	(1U << 5)
332 
333 /*
334  * send/sendmsg and recv/recvmsg flags (sqe->ioprio)
335  *
336  * IORING_RECVSEND_POLL_FIRST	If set, instead of first attempting to send
337  *				or receive and arm poll if that yields an
338  *				-EAGAIN result, arm poll upfront and skip
339  *				the initial transfer attempt.
340  *
341  * IORING_RECV_MULTISHOT	Multishot recv. Sets IORING_CQE_F_MORE if
342  *				the handler will continue to report
343  *				CQEs on behalf of the same SQE.
344  *
345  * IORING_RECVSEND_FIXED_BUF	Use registered buffers, the index is stored in
346  *				the buf_index field.
347  *
348  * IORING_SEND_ZC_REPORT_USAGE
349  *				If set, SEND[MSG]_ZC should report
350  *				the zerocopy usage in cqe.res
351  *				for the IORING_CQE_F_NOTIF cqe.
352  *				0 is reported if zerocopy was actually possible.
353  *				IORING_NOTIF_USAGE_ZC_COPIED if data was copied
354  *				(at least partially).
355  *
356  * IORING_RECVSEND_BUNDLE	Used with IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT. If set, send or
357  *				recv will grab as many buffers from the buffer
358  *				group ID given and send them all. The completion
359  *				result 	will be the number of buffers send, with
360  *				the starting buffer ID in cqe->flags as per
361  *				usual for provided buffer usage. The buffers
362  *				will be	contigious from the starting buffer ID.
363  */
364 #define IORING_RECVSEND_POLL_FIRST	(1U << 0)
365 #define IORING_RECV_MULTISHOT		(1U << 1)
366 #define IORING_RECVSEND_FIXED_BUF	(1U << 2)
367 #define IORING_SEND_ZC_REPORT_USAGE	(1U << 3)
368 #define IORING_RECVSEND_BUNDLE		(1U << 4)
369 
370 /*
371  * cqe.res for IORING_CQE_F_NOTIF if
372  * IORING_SEND_ZC_REPORT_USAGE was requested
373  *
374  * It should be treated as a flag, all other
375  * bits of cqe.res should be treated as reserved!
376  */
377 #define IORING_NOTIF_USAGE_ZC_COPIED    (1U << 31)
378 
379 /*
380  * accept flags stored in sqe->ioprio
381  */
382 #define IORING_ACCEPT_MULTISHOT	(1U << 0)
383 #define IORING_ACCEPT_DONTWAIT	(1U << 1)
384 #define IORING_ACCEPT_POLL_FIRST	(1U << 2)
385 
386 /*
387  * IORING_OP_MSG_RING command types, stored in sqe->addr
388  */
389 enum io_uring_msg_ring_flags {
390 	IORING_MSG_DATA,	/* pass sqe->len as 'res' and off as user_data */
391 	IORING_MSG_SEND_FD,	/* send a registered fd to another ring */
392 };
393 
394 /*
395  * IORING_OP_MSG_RING flags (sqe->msg_ring_flags)
396  *
397  * IORING_MSG_RING_CQE_SKIP	Don't post a CQE to the target ring. Not
398  *				applicable for IORING_MSG_DATA, obviously.
399  */
400 #define IORING_MSG_RING_CQE_SKIP	(1U << 0)
401 /* Pass through the flags from sqe->file_index to cqe->flags */
402 #define IORING_MSG_RING_FLAGS_PASS	(1U << 1)
403 
404 /*
405  * IORING_OP_FIXED_FD_INSTALL flags (sqe->install_fd_flags)
406  *
407  * IORING_FIXED_FD_NO_CLOEXEC	Don't mark the fd as O_CLOEXEC
408  */
409 #define IORING_FIXED_FD_NO_CLOEXEC	(1U << 0)
410 
411 /*
412  * IORING_OP_NOP flags (sqe->nop_flags)
413  *
414  * IORING_NOP_INJECT_RESULT	Inject result from sqe->result
415  */
416 #define IORING_NOP_INJECT_RESULT	(1U << 0)
417 
418 /*
419  * IO completion data structure (Completion Queue Entry)
420  */
421 struct io_uring_cqe {
422 	__u64	user_data;	/* sqe->data submission passed back */
423 	__s32	res;		/* result code for this event */
424 	__u32	flags;
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * If the ring is initialized with IORING_SETUP_CQE32, then this field
428 	 * contains 16-bytes of padding, doubling the size of the CQE.
429 	 */
430 	__u64 big_cqe[];
431 };
432 
433 /*
434  * cqe->flags
435  *
436  * IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER	If set, the upper 16 bits are the buffer ID
437  * IORING_CQE_F_MORE	If set, parent SQE will generate more CQE entries
438  * IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY	If set, more data to read after socket recv
439  * IORING_CQE_F_NOTIF	Set for notification CQEs. Can be used to distinct
440  * 			them from sends.
441  */
442 #define IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER		(1U << 0)
443 #define IORING_CQE_F_MORE		(1U << 1)
444 #define IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY	(1U << 2)
445 #define IORING_CQE_F_NOTIF		(1U << 3)
446 
447 #define IORING_CQE_BUFFER_SHIFT		16
448 
449 /*
450  * Magic offsets for the application to mmap the data it needs
451  */
452 #define IORING_OFF_SQ_RING		0ULL
453 #define IORING_OFF_CQ_RING		0x8000000ULL
454 #define IORING_OFF_SQES			0x10000000ULL
455 #define IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING		0x80000000ULL
456 #define IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT		16
457 #define IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK		0xf8000000ULL
458 
459 /*
460  * Filled with the offset for mmap(2)
461  */
462 struct io_sqring_offsets {
463 	__u32 head;
464 	__u32 tail;
465 	__u32 ring_mask;
466 	__u32 ring_entries;
467 	__u32 flags;
468 	__u32 dropped;
469 	__u32 array;
470 	__u32 resv1;
471 	__u64 user_addr;
472 };
473 
474 /*
475  * sq_ring->flags
476  */
477 #define IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP	(1U << 0) /* needs io_uring_enter wakeup */
478 #define IORING_SQ_CQ_OVERFLOW	(1U << 1) /* CQ ring is overflown */
479 #define IORING_SQ_TASKRUN	(1U << 2) /* task should enter the kernel */
480 
481 struct io_cqring_offsets {
482 	__u32 head;
483 	__u32 tail;
484 	__u32 ring_mask;
485 	__u32 ring_entries;
486 	__u32 overflow;
487 	__u32 cqes;
488 	__u32 flags;
489 	__u32 resv1;
490 	__u64 user_addr;
491 };
492 
493 /*
494  * cq_ring->flags
495  */
496 
497 /* disable eventfd notifications */
498 #define IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED	(1U << 0)
499 
500 /*
501  * io_uring_enter(2) flags
502  */
503 #define IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS		(1U << 0)
504 #define IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAKEUP		(1U << 1)
505 #define IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAIT		(1U << 2)
506 #define IORING_ENTER_EXT_ARG		(1U << 3)
507 #define IORING_ENTER_REGISTERED_RING	(1U << 4)
508 
509 /*
510  * Passed in for io_uring_setup(2). Copied back with updated info on success
511  */
512 struct io_uring_params {
513 	__u32 sq_entries;
514 	__u32 cq_entries;
515 	__u32 flags;
516 	__u32 sq_thread_cpu;
517 	__u32 sq_thread_idle;
518 	__u32 features;
519 	__u32 wq_fd;
520 	__u32 resv[3];
521 	struct io_sqring_offsets sq_off;
522 	struct io_cqring_offsets cq_off;
523 };
524 
525 /*
526  * io_uring_params->features flags
527  */
528 #define IORING_FEAT_SINGLE_MMAP		(1U << 0)
529 #define IORING_FEAT_NODROP		(1U << 1)
530 #define IORING_FEAT_SUBMIT_STABLE	(1U << 2)
531 #define IORING_FEAT_RW_CUR_POS		(1U << 3)
532 #define IORING_FEAT_CUR_PERSONALITY	(1U << 4)
533 #define IORING_FEAT_FAST_POLL		(1U << 5)
534 #define IORING_FEAT_POLL_32BITS 	(1U << 6)
535 #define IORING_FEAT_SQPOLL_NONFIXED	(1U << 7)
536 #define IORING_FEAT_EXT_ARG		(1U << 8)
537 #define IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS	(1U << 9)
538 #define IORING_FEAT_RSRC_TAGS		(1U << 10)
539 #define IORING_FEAT_CQE_SKIP		(1U << 11)
540 #define IORING_FEAT_LINKED_FILE		(1U << 12)
541 #define IORING_FEAT_REG_REG_RING	(1U << 13)
542 #define IORING_FEAT_RECVSEND_BUNDLE	(1U << 14)
543 
544 /*
545  * io_uring_register(2) opcodes and arguments
546  */
547 enum io_uring_register_op {
548 	IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS			= 0,
549 	IORING_UNREGISTER_BUFFERS		= 1,
550 	IORING_REGISTER_FILES			= 2,
551 	IORING_UNREGISTER_FILES			= 3,
552 	IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD			= 4,
553 	IORING_UNREGISTER_EVENTFD		= 5,
554 	IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE		= 6,
555 	IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD_ASYNC		= 7,
556 	IORING_REGISTER_PROBE			= 8,
557 	IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY		= 9,
558 	IORING_UNREGISTER_PERSONALITY		= 10,
559 	IORING_REGISTER_RESTRICTIONS		= 11,
560 	IORING_REGISTER_ENABLE_RINGS		= 12,
561 
562 	/* extended with tagging */
563 	IORING_REGISTER_FILES2			= 13,
564 	IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE2		= 14,
565 	IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS2		= 15,
566 	IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS_UPDATE		= 16,
567 
568 	/* set/clear io-wq thread affinities */
569 	IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_AFF		= 17,
570 	IORING_UNREGISTER_IOWQ_AFF		= 18,
571 
572 	/* set/get max number of io-wq workers */
573 	IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS	= 19,
574 
575 	/* register/unregister io_uring fd with the ring */
576 	IORING_REGISTER_RING_FDS		= 20,
577 	IORING_UNREGISTER_RING_FDS		= 21,
578 
579 	/* register ring based provide buffer group */
580 	IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_RING		= 22,
581 	IORING_UNREGISTER_PBUF_RING		= 23,
582 
583 	/* sync cancelation API */
584 	IORING_REGISTER_SYNC_CANCEL		= 24,
585 
586 	/* register a range of fixed file slots for automatic slot allocation */
587 	IORING_REGISTER_FILE_ALLOC_RANGE	= 25,
588 
589 	/* return status information for a buffer group */
590 	IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_STATUS		= 26,
591 
592 	/* set/clear busy poll settings */
593 	IORING_REGISTER_NAPI			= 27,
594 	IORING_UNREGISTER_NAPI			= 28,
595 
596 	/* this goes last */
597 	IORING_REGISTER_LAST,
598 
599 	/* flag added to the opcode to use a registered ring fd */
600 	IORING_REGISTER_USE_REGISTERED_RING	= 1U << 31
601 };
602 
603 /* io-wq worker categories */
604 enum io_wq_type {
605 	IO_WQ_BOUND,
606 	IO_WQ_UNBOUND,
607 };
608 
609 /* deprecated, see struct io_uring_rsrc_update */
610 struct io_uring_files_update {
611 	__u32 offset;
612 	__u32 resv;
613 	__aligned_u64 /* __s32 * */ fds;
614 };
615 
616 /*
617  * Register a fully sparse file space, rather than pass in an array of all
618  * -1 file descriptors.
619  */
620 #define IORING_RSRC_REGISTER_SPARSE	(1U << 0)
621 
622 struct io_uring_rsrc_register {
623 	__u32 nr;
624 	__u32 flags;
625 	__u64 resv2;
626 	__aligned_u64 data;
627 	__aligned_u64 tags;
628 };
629 
630 struct io_uring_rsrc_update {
631 	__u32 offset;
632 	__u32 resv;
633 	__aligned_u64 data;
634 };
635 
636 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 {
637 	__u32 offset;
638 	__u32 resv;
639 	__aligned_u64 data;
640 	__aligned_u64 tags;
641 	__u32 nr;
642 	__u32 resv2;
643 };
644 
645 /* Skip updating fd indexes set to this value in the fd table */
646 #define IORING_REGISTER_FILES_SKIP	(-2)
647 
648 #define IO_URING_OP_SUPPORTED	(1U << 0)
649 
650 struct io_uring_probe_op {
651 	__u8 op;
652 	__u8 resv;
653 	__u16 flags;	/* IO_URING_OP_* flags */
654 	__u32 resv2;
655 };
656 
657 struct io_uring_probe {
658 	__u8 last_op;	/* last opcode supported */
659 	__u8 ops_len;	/* length of ops[] array below */
660 	__u16 resv;
661 	__u32 resv2[3];
662 	struct io_uring_probe_op ops[];
663 };
664 
665 struct io_uring_restriction {
666 	__u16 opcode;
667 	union {
668 		__u8 register_op; /* IORING_RESTRICTION_REGISTER_OP */
669 		__u8 sqe_op;      /* IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_OP */
670 		__u8 sqe_flags;   /* IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_FLAGS_* */
671 	};
672 	__u8 resv;
673 	__u32 resv2[3];
674 };
675 
676 struct io_uring_buf {
677 	__u64	addr;
678 	__u32	len;
679 	__u16	bid;
680 	__u16	resv;
681 };
682 
683 struct io_uring_buf_ring {
684 	union {
685 		/*
686 		 * To avoid spilling into more pages than we need to, the
687 		 * ring tail is overlaid with the io_uring_buf->resv field.
688 		 */
689 		struct {
690 			__u64	resv1;
691 			__u32	resv2;
692 			__u16	resv3;
693 			__u16	tail;
694 		};
695 		__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct io_uring_buf, bufs);
696 	};
697 };
698 
699 /*
700  * Flags for IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_RING.
701  *
702  * IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP:	If set, kernel will allocate the memory for the ring.
703  *			The application must not set a ring_addr in struct
704  *			io_uring_buf_reg, instead it must subsequently call
705  *			mmap(2) with the offset set as:
706  *			IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING | (bgid << IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT)
707  *			to get a virtual mapping for the ring.
708  */
709 enum io_uring_register_pbuf_ring_flags {
710 	IOU_PBUF_RING_MMAP	= 1,
711 };
712 
713 /* argument for IORING_(UN)REGISTER_PBUF_RING */
714 struct io_uring_buf_reg {
715 	__u64	ring_addr;
716 	__u32	ring_entries;
717 	__u16	bgid;
718 	__u16	flags;
719 	__u64	resv[3];
720 };
721 
722 /* argument for IORING_REGISTER_PBUF_STATUS */
723 struct io_uring_buf_status {
724 	__u32	buf_group;	/* input */
725 	__u32	head;		/* output */
726 	__u32	resv[8];
727 };
728 
729 /* argument for IORING_(UN)REGISTER_NAPI */
730 struct io_uring_napi {
731 	__u32	busy_poll_to;
732 	__u8	prefer_busy_poll;
733 	__u8	pad[3];
734 	__u64	resv;
735 };
736 
737 /*
738  * io_uring_restriction->opcode values
739  */
740 enum io_uring_register_restriction_op {
741 	/* Allow an io_uring_register(2) opcode */
742 	IORING_RESTRICTION_REGISTER_OP		= 0,
743 
744 	/* Allow an sqe opcode */
745 	IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_OP		= 1,
746 
747 	/* Allow sqe flags */
748 	IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_FLAGS_ALLOWED	= 2,
749 
750 	/* Require sqe flags (these flags must be set on each submission) */
751 	IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_FLAGS_REQUIRED	= 3,
752 
753 	IORING_RESTRICTION_LAST
754 };
755 
756 struct io_uring_getevents_arg {
757 	__u64	sigmask;
758 	__u32	sigmask_sz;
759 	__u32	pad;
760 	__u64	ts;
761 };
762 
763 /*
764  * Argument for IORING_REGISTER_SYNC_CANCEL
765  */
766 struct io_uring_sync_cancel_reg {
767 	__u64				addr;
768 	__s32				fd;
769 	__u32				flags;
770 	struct __kernel_timespec	timeout;
771 	__u8				opcode;
772 	__u8				pad[7];
773 	__u64				pad2[3];
774 };
775 
776 /*
777  * Argument for IORING_REGISTER_FILE_ALLOC_RANGE
778  * The range is specified as [off, off + len)
779  */
780 struct io_uring_file_index_range {
781 	__u32	off;
782 	__u32	len;
783 	__u64	resv;
784 };
785 
786 struct io_uring_recvmsg_out {
787 	__u32 namelen;
788 	__u32 controllen;
789 	__u32 payloadlen;
790 	__u32 flags;
791 };
792 
793 /*
794  * Argument for IORING_OP_URING_CMD when file is a socket
795  */
796 enum io_uring_socket_op {
797 	SOCKET_URING_OP_SIOCINQ		= 0,
798 	SOCKET_URING_OP_SIOCOUTQ,
799 	SOCKET_URING_OP_GETSOCKOPT,
800 	SOCKET_URING_OP_SETSOCKOPT,
801 };
802 
803 #ifdef __cplusplus
804 }
805 #endif
806 
807 #endif
808