xref: /linux-6.15/include/uapi/linux/fuse.h (revision 7dc4e97a)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /*
3     This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
4     Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]>
5 
6     This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
7     See the file COPYING.
8 
9     This -- and only this -- header file may also be distributed under
10     the terms of the BSD Licence as follows:
11 
12     Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Miklos Szeredi. All rights reserved.
13 
14     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15     modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16     are met:
17     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 
23     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24     ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25     IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26     ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27     FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28     DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29     OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31     LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32     OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33     SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35 
36 /*
37  * This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
38  *
39  * Protocol changelog:
40  *
41  * 7.1:
42  *  - add the following messages:
43  *      FUSE_SETATTR, FUSE_SYMLINK, FUSE_MKNOD, FUSE_MKDIR, FUSE_UNLINK,
44  *      FUSE_RMDIR, FUSE_RENAME, FUSE_LINK, FUSE_OPEN, FUSE_READ, FUSE_WRITE,
45  *      FUSE_RELEASE, FUSE_FSYNC, FUSE_FLUSH, FUSE_SETXATTR, FUSE_GETXATTR,
46  *      FUSE_LISTXATTR, FUSE_REMOVEXATTR, FUSE_OPENDIR, FUSE_READDIR,
47  *      FUSE_RELEASEDIR
48  *  - add padding to messages to accommodate 32-bit servers on 64-bit kernels
49  *
50  * 7.2:
51  *  - add FOPEN_DIRECT_IO and FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE flags
52  *  - add FUSE_FSYNCDIR message
53  *
54  * 7.3:
55  *  - add FUSE_ACCESS message
56  *  - add FUSE_CREATE message
57  *  - add filehandle to fuse_setattr_in
58  *
59  * 7.4:
60  *  - add frsize to fuse_kstatfs
61  *  - clean up request size limit checking
62  *
63  * 7.5:
64  *  - add flags and max_write to fuse_init_out
65  *
66  * 7.6:
67  *  - add max_readahead to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
68  *
69  * 7.7:
70  *  - add FUSE_INTERRUPT message
71  *  - add POSIX file lock support
72  *
73  * 7.8:
74  *  - add lock_owner and flags fields to fuse_release_in
75  *  - add FUSE_BMAP message
76  *  - add FUSE_DESTROY message
77  *
78  * 7.9:
79  *  - new fuse_getattr_in input argument of GETATTR
80  *  - add lk_flags in fuse_lk_in
81  *  - add lock_owner field to fuse_setattr_in, fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
82  *  - add blksize field to fuse_attr
83  *  - add file flags field to fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
84  *  - Add ATIME_NOW and MTIME_NOW flags to fuse_setattr_in
85  *
86  * 7.10
87  *  - add nonseekable open flag
88  *
89  * 7.11
90  *  - add IOCTL message
91  *  - add unsolicited notification support
92  *  - add POLL message and NOTIFY_POLL notification
93  *
94  * 7.12
95  *  - add umask flag to input argument of create, mknod and mkdir
96  *  - add notification messages for invalidation of inodes and
97  *    directory entries
98  *
99  * 7.13
100  *  - make max number of background requests and congestion threshold
101  *    tunables
102  *
103  * 7.14
104  *  - add splice support to fuse device
105  *
106  * 7.15
107  *  - add store notify
108  *  - add retrieve notify
109  *
110  * 7.16
111  *  - add BATCH_FORGET request
112  *  - FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED shall now return with array of 'struct
113  *    fuse_ioctl_iovec' instead of ambiguous 'struct iovec'
114  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT flag
115  *
116  * 7.17
117  *  - add FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS and FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK
118  *
119  * 7.18
120  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_DIR flag
121  *  - add FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE
122  *
123  * 7.19
124  *  - add FUSE_FALLOCATE
125  *
126  * 7.20
127  *  - add FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA
128  *
129  * 7.21
130  *  - add FUSE_READDIRPLUS
131  *  - send the requested events in POLL request
132  *
133  * 7.22
134  *  - add FUSE_ASYNC_DIO
135  *
136  * 7.23
137  *  - add FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE
138  *  - add time_gran to fuse_init_out
139  *  - add reserved space to fuse_init_out
140  *  - add FATTR_CTIME
141  *  - add ctime and ctimensec to fuse_setattr_in
142  *  - add FUSE_RENAME2 request
143  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT flag
144  *
145  *  7.24
146  *  - add FUSE_LSEEK for SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA support
147  *
148  *  7.25
149  *  - add FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS
150  *
151  *  7.26
152  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV
153  *  - add FUSE_POSIX_ACL
154  *
155  *  7.27
156  *  - add FUSE_ABORT_ERROR
157  *
158  *  7.28
159  *  - add FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE
160  *  - add FOPEN_CACHE_DIR
161  *  - add FUSE_MAX_PAGES, add max_pages to init_out
162  *  - add FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS
163  *
164  *  7.29
165  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT flag
166  *
167  *  7.30
168  *  - add FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA
169  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32
170  *
171  *  7.31
172  *  - add FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV flag
173  *  - add FUSE_SETUPMAPPING and FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING
174  *  - add map_alignment to fuse_init_out, add FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT flag
175  *
176  *  7.32
177  *  - add flags to fuse_attr, add FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT, add FUSE_SUBMOUNTS
178  *
179  *  7.33
180  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2, FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID, FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID
181  *  - add FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID
182  *  - extend fuse_setxattr_in, add FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT
183  *  - add FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID
184  *
185  *  7.34
186  *  - add FUSE_SYNCFS
187  *
188  *  7.35
189  *  - add FOPEN_NOFLUSH
190  *
191  *  7.36
192  *  - extend fuse_init_in with reserved fields, add FUSE_INIT_EXT init flag
193  *  - add flags2 to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
194  *  - add FUSE_SECURITY_CTX init flag
195  *  - add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and mknod requests
196  *  - add FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX, FUSE_ATTR_DAX
197  *
198  *  7.37
199  *  - add FUSE_TMPFILE
200  *
201  *  7.38
202  *  - add FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag to fuse_notify_inval_entry
203  *  - add FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES
204  *  - add total_extlen to fuse_in_header
205  *  - add FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
206  *  - add extension header
207  *  - add FUSE_EXT_GROUPS
208  *  - add FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP
209  *  - add FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY
210  *
211  *  7.39
212  *  - add FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP
213  *  - add FUSE_STATX and related structures
214  *
215  *  7.40
216  *  - add max_stack_depth to fuse_init_out, add FUSE_PASSTHROUGH init flag
217  *  - add backing_id to fuse_open_out, add FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH open flag
218  */
219 
220 #ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
221 #define _LINUX_FUSE_H
222 
223 #ifdef __KERNEL__
224 #include <linux/types.h>
225 #else
226 #include <stdint.h>
227 #endif
228 
229 /*
230  * Version negotiation:
231  *
232  * Both the kernel and userspace send the version they support in the
233  * INIT request and reply respectively.
234  *
235  * If the major versions match then both shall use the smallest
236  * of the two minor versions for communication.
237  *
238  * If the kernel supports a larger major version, then userspace shall
239  * reply with the major version it supports, ignore the rest of the
240  * INIT message and expect a new INIT message from the kernel with a
241  * matching major version.
242  *
243  * If the library supports a larger major version, then it shall fall
244  * back to the major protocol version sent by the kernel for
245  * communication and reply with that major version (and an arbitrary
246  * supported minor version).
247  */
248 
249 /** Version number of this interface */
250 #define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
251 
252 /** Minor version number of this interface */
253 #define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 40
254 
255 /** The node ID of the root inode */
256 #define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
257 
258 /* Make sure all structures are padded to 64bit boundary, so 32bit
259    userspace works under 64bit kernels */
260 
261 struct fuse_attr {
262 	uint64_t	ino;
263 	uint64_t	size;
264 	uint64_t	blocks;
265 	uint64_t	atime;
266 	uint64_t	mtime;
267 	uint64_t	ctime;
268 	uint32_t	atimensec;
269 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
270 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
271 	uint32_t	mode;
272 	uint32_t	nlink;
273 	uint32_t	uid;
274 	uint32_t	gid;
275 	uint32_t	rdev;
276 	uint32_t	blksize;
277 	uint32_t	flags;
278 };
279 
280 /*
281  * The following structures are bit-for-bit compatible with the statx(2) ABI in
282  * Linux.
283  */
284 struct fuse_sx_time {
285 	int64_t		tv_sec;
286 	uint32_t	tv_nsec;
287 	int32_t		__reserved;
288 };
289 
290 struct fuse_statx {
291 	uint32_t	mask;
292 	uint32_t	blksize;
293 	uint64_t	attributes;
294 	uint32_t	nlink;
295 	uint32_t	uid;
296 	uint32_t	gid;
297 	uint16_t	mode;
298 	uint16_t	__spare0[1];
299 	uint64_t	ino;
300 	uint64_t	size;
301 	uint64_t	blocks;
302 	uint64_t	attributes_mask;
303 	struct fuse_sx_time	atime;
304 	struct fuse_sx_time	btime;
305 	struct fuse_sx_time	ctime;
306 	struct fuse_sx_time	mtime;
307 	uint32_t	rdev_major;
308 	uint32_t	rdev_minor;
309 	uint32_t	dev_major;
310 	uint32_t	dev_minor;
311 	uint64_t	__spare2[14];
312 };
313 
314 struct fuse_kstatfs {
315 	uint64_t	blocks;
316 	uint64_t	bfree;
317 	uint64_t	bavail;
318 	uint64_t	files;
319 	uint64_t	ffree;
320 	uint32_t	bsize;
321 	uint32_t	namelen;
322 	uint32_t	frsize;
323 	uint32_t	padding;
324 	uint32_t	spare[6];
325 };
326 
327 struct fuse_file_lock {
328 	uint64_t	start;
329 	uint64_t	end;
330 	uint32_t	type;
331 	uint32_t	pid; /* tgid */
332 };
333 
334 /**
335  * Bitmasks for fuse_setattr_in.valid
336  */
337 #define FATTR_MODE	(1 << 0)
338 #define FATTR_UID	(1 << 1)
339 #define FATTR_GID	(1 << 2)
340 #define FATTR_SIZE	(1 << 3)
341 #define FATTR_ATIME	(1 << 4)
342 #define FATTR_MTIME	(1 << 5)
343 #define FATTR_FH	(1 << 6)
344 #define FATTR_ATIME_NOW	(1 << 7)
345 #define FATTR_MTIME_NOW	(1 << 8)
346 #define FATTR_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 9)
347 #define FATTR_CTIME	(1 << 10)
348 #define FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 11)
349 
350 /**
351  * Flags returned by the OPEN request
352  *
353  * FOPEN_DIRECT_IO: bypass page cache for this open file
354  * FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE: don't invalidate the data cache on open
355  * FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE: the file is not seekable
356  * FOPEN_CACHE_DIR: allow caching this directory
357  * FOPEN_STREAM: the file is stream-like (no file position at all)
358  * FOPEN_NOFLUSH: don't flush data cache on close (unless FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
359  * FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES: Allow concurrent direct writes on the same inode
360  * FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH: passthrough read/write io for this open file
361  */
362 #define FOPEN_DIRECT_IO		(1 << 0)
363 #define FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE	(1 << 1)
364 #define FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE	(1 << 2)
365 #define FOPEN_CACHE_DIR		(1 << 3)
366 #define FOPEN_STREAM		(1 << 4)
367 #define FOPEN_NOFLUSH		(1 << 5)
368 #define FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES	(1 << 6)
369 #define FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH	(1 << 7)
370 
371 /**
372  * INIT request/reply flags
373  *
374  * FUSE_ASYNC_READ: asynchronous read requests
375  * FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS: remote locking for POSIX file locks
376  * FUSE_FILE_OPS: kernel sends file handle for fstat, etc... (not yet supported)
377  * FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC: handles the O_TRUNC open flag in the filesystem
378  * FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT: filesystem handles lookups of "." and ".."
379  * FUSE_BIG_WRITES: filesystem can handle write size larger than 4kB
380  * FUSE_DONT_MASK: don't apply umask to file mode on create operations
381  * FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE: kernel supports splice write on the device
382  * FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE: kernel supports splice move on the device
383  * FUSE_SPLICE_READ: kernel supports splice read on the device
384  * FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS: remote locking for BSD style file locks
385  * FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR: kernel supports ioctl on directories
386  * FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA: automatically invalidate cached pages
387  * FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS: do READDIRPLUS (READDIR+LOOKUP in one)
388  * FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO: adaptive readdirplus
389  * FUSE_ASYNC_DIO: asynchronous direct I/O submission
390  * FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE: use writeback cache for buffered writes
391  * FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opens
392  * FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS: allow parallel lookups and readdir
393  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV: fs handles killing suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc
394  * FUSE_POSIX_ACL: filesystem supports posix acls
395  * FUSE_ABORT_ERROR: reading the device after abort returns ECONNABORTED
396  * FUSE_MAX_PAGES: init_out.max_pages contains the max number of req pages
397  * FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS: cache READLINK responses
398  * FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opendir
399  * FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA: only invalidate cached pages on explicit request
400  * FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT: init_out.map_alignment contains log2(byte alignment) for
401  *		       foffset and moffset fields in struct
402  *		       fuse_setupmapping_out and fuse_removemapping_one.
403  * FUSE_SUBMOUNTS: kernel supports auto-mounting directory submounts
404  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2: fs kills suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc.
405  *			Upon write/truncate suid/sgid is only killed if caller
406  *			does not have CAP_FSETID. Additionally upon
407  *			write/truncate sgid is killed only if file has group
408  *			execute permission. (Same as Linux VFS behavior).
409  * FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT:	Server supports extended struct fuse_setxattr_in
410  * FUSE_INIT_EXT: extended fuse_init_in request
411  * FUSE_INIT_RESERVED: reserved, do not use
412  * FUSE_SECURITY_CTX:	add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and
413  *			mknod
414  * FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX:  use per inode DAX
415  * FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP: add supplementary group info to create, mkdir,
416  *			symlink and mknod (single group that matches parent)
417  * FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY: kernel supports expiry-only entry invalidation
418  * FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP: allow shared mmap in FOPEN_DIRECT_IO mode.
419  */
420 #define FUSE_ASYNC_READ		(1 << 0)
421 #define FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS	(1 << 1)
422 #define FUSE_FILE_OPS		(1 << 2)
423 #define FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC	(1 << 3)
424 #define FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT	(1 << 4)
425 #define FUSE_BIG_WRITES		(1 << 5)
426 #define FUSE_DONT_MASK		(1 << 6)
427 #define FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE	(1 << 7)
428 #define FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE	(1 << 8)
429 #define FUSE_SPLICE_READ	(1 << 9)
430 #define FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS	(1 << 10)
431 #define FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR	(1 << 11)
432 #define FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA	(1 << 12)
433 #define FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS	(1 << 13)
434 #define FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO	(1 << 14)
435 #define FUSE_ASYNC_DIO		(1 << 15)
436 #define FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE	(1 << 16)
437 #define FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT	(1 << 17)
438 #define FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS    (1 << 18)
439 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV	(1 << 19)
440 #define FUSE_POSIX_ACL		(1 << 20)
441 #define FUSE_ABORT_ERROR	(1 << 21)
442 #define FUSE_MAX_PAGES		(1 << 22)
443 #define FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS	(1 << 23)
444 #define FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT (1 << 24)
445 #define FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA (1 << 25)
446 #define FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT	(1 << 26)
447 #define FUSE_SUBMOUNTS		(1 << 27)
448 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2	(1 << 28)
449 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT	(1 << 29)
450 #define FUSE_INIT_EXT		(1 << 30)
451 #define FUSE_INIT_RESERVED	(1 << 31)
452 /* bits 32..63 get shifted down 32 bits into the flags2 field */
453 #define FUSE_SECURITY_CTX	(1ULL << 32)
454 #define FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX	(1ULL << 33)
455 #define FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP	(1ULL << 34)
456 #define FUSE_HAS_EXPIRE_ONLY	(1ULL << 35)
457 #define FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP (1ULL << 36)
458 #define FUSE_PASSTHROUGH	(1ULL << 37)
459 
460 /* Obsolete alias for FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP */
461 #define FUSE_DIRECT_IO_RELAX	FUSE_DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP
462 
463 /**
464  * CUSE INIT request/reply flags
465  *
466  * CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL:  use unrestricted ioctl
467  */
468 #define CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL	(1 << 0)
469 
470 /**
471  * Release flags
472  */
473 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLUSH	(1 << 0)
474 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK	(1 << 1)
475 
476 /**
477  * Getattr flags
478  */
479 #define FUSE_GETATTR_FH		(1 << 0)
480 
481 /**
482  * Lock flags
483  */
484 #define FUSE_LK_FLOCK		(1 << 0)
485 
486 /**
487  * WRITE flags
488  *
489  * FUSE_WRITE_CACHE: delayed write from page cache, file handle is guessed
490  * FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER: lock_owner field is valid
491  * FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID: kill suid and sgid bits
492  */
493 #define FUSE_WRITE_CACHE	(1 << 0)
494 #define FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
495 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID (1 << 2)
496 
497 /* Obsolete alias; this flag implies killing suid/sgid only. */
498 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV	FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID
499 
500 /**
501  * Read flags
502  */
503 #define FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
504 
505 /**
506  * Ioctl flags
507  *
508  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT: 32bit compat ioctl on 64bit machine
509  * FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED: not restricted to well-formed ioctls, retry allowed
510  * FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY: retry with new iovecs
511  * FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT: 32bit ioctl
512  * FUSE_IOCTL_DIR: is a directory
513  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32: x32 compat ioctl on 64bit machine (64bit time_t)
514  *
515  * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV: maximum of in_iovecs + out_iovecs
516  */
517 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT	(1 << 0)
518 #define FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED	(1 << 1)
519 #define FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY	(1 << 2)
520 #define FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT	(1 << 3)
521 #define FUSE_IOCTL_DIR		(1 << 4)
522 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32	(1 << 5)
523 
524 #define FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV	256
525 
526 /**
527  * Poll flags
528  *
529  * FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY: request poll notify
530  */
531 #define FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY (1 << 0)
532 
533 /**
534  * Fsync flags
535  *
536  * FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC: Sync data only, not metadata
537  */
538 #define FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC	(1 << 0)
539 
540 /**
541  * fuse_attr flags
542  *
543  * FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT: Object is a submount root
544  * FUSE_ATTR_DAX: Enable DAX for this file in per inode DAX mode
545  */
546 #define FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT      (1 << 0)
547 #define FUSE_ATTR_DAX		(1 << 1)
548 
549 /**
550  * Open flags
551  * FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID: Kill suid and sgid if executable
552  */
553 #define FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 0)
554 
555 /**
556  * setxattr flags
557  * FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID: Clear SGID when system.posix_acl_access is set
558  */
559 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID	(1 << 0)
560 
561 /**
562  * notify_inval_entry flags
563  * FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY
564  */
565 #define FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY		(1 << 0)
566 
567 /**
568  * extension type
569  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX: maximum value of &fuse_secctx_header.nr_secctx
570  * FUSE_EXT_GROUPS: &fuse_supp_groups extension
571  */
572 enum fuse_ext_type {
573 	/* Types 0..31 are reserved for fuse_secctx_header */
574 	FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX	= 31,
575 	FUSE_EXT_GROUPS		= 32,
576 };
577 
578 enum fuse_opcode {
579 	FUSE_LOOKUP		= 1,
580 	FUSE_FORGET		= 2,  /* no reply */
581 	FUSE_GETATTR		= 3,
582 	FUSE_SETATTR		= 4,
583 	FUSE_READLINK		= 5,
584 	FUSE_SYMLINK		= 6,
585 	FUSE_MKNOD		= 8,
586 	FUSE_MKDIR		= 9,
587 	FUSE_UNLINK		= 10,
588 	FUSE_RMDIR		= 11,
589 	FUSE_RENAME		= 12,
590 	FUSE_LINK		= 13,
591 	FUSE_OPEN		= 14,
592 	FUSE_READ		= 15,
593 	FUSE_WRITE		= 16,
594 	FUSE_STATFS		= 17,
595 	FUSE_RELEASE		= 18,
596 	FUSE_FSYNC		= 20,
597 	FUSE_SETXATTR		= 21,
598 	FUSE_GETXATTR		= 22,
599 	FUSE_LISTXATTR		= 23,
600 	FUSE_REMOVEXATTR	= 24,
601 	FUSE_FLUSH		= 25,
602 	FUSE_INIT		= 26,
603 	FUSE_OPENDIR		= 27,
604 	FUSE_READDIR		= 28,
605 	FUSE_RELEASEDIR		= 29,
606 	FUSE_FSYNCDIR		= 30,
607 	FUSE_GETLK		= 31,
608 	FUSE_SETLK		= 32,
609 	FUSE_SETLKW		= 33,
610 	FUSE_ACCESS		= 34,
611 	FUSE_CREATE		= 35,
612 	FUSE_INTERRUPT		= 36,
613 	FUSE_BMAP		= 37,
614 	FUSE_DESTROY		= 38,
615 	FUSE_IOCTL		= 39,
616 	FUSE_POLL		= 40,
617 	FUSE_NOTIFY_REPLY	= 41,
618 	FUSE_BATCH_FORGET	= 42,
619 	FUSE_FALLOCATE		= 43,
620 	FUSE_READDIRPLUS	= 44,
621 	FUSE_RENAME2		= 45,
622 	FUSE_LSEEK		= 46,
623 	FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE	= 47,
624 	FUSE_SETUPMAPPING	= 48,
625 	FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING	= 49,
626 	FUSE_SYNCFS		= 50,
627 	FUSE_TMPFILE		= 51,
628 	FUSE_STATX		= 52,
629 
630 	/* CUSE specific operations */
631 	CUSE_INIT		= 4096,
632 
633 	/* Reserved opcodes: helpful to detect structure endian-ness */
634 	CUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 1048576,	/* CUSE_INIT << 8 */
635 	FUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 436207616,	/* FUSE_INIT << 24 */
636 };
637 
638 enum fuse_notify_code {
639 	FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL   = 1,
640 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE = 2,
641 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY = 3,
642 	FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE = 4,
643 	FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE = 5,
644 	FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE = 6,
645 	FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX,
646 };
647 
648 /* The read buffer is required to be at least 8k, but may be much larger */
649 #define FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER 8192
650 
651 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE 120
652 
653 struct fuse_entry_out {
654 	uint64_t	nodeid;		/* Inode ID */
655 	uint64_t	generation;	/* Inode generation: nodeid:gen must
656 					   be unique for the fs's lifetime */
657 	uint64_t	entry_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the name */
658 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
659 	uint32_t	entry_valid_nsec;
660 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
661 	struct fuse_attr attr;
662 };
663 
664 struct fuse_forget_in {
665 	uint64_t	nlookup;
666 };
667 
668 struct fuse_forget_one {
669 	uint64_t	nodeid;
670 	uint64_t	nlookup;
671 };
672 
673 struct fuse_batch_forget_in {
674 	uint32_t	count;
675 	uint32_t	dummy;
676 };
677 
678 struct fuse_getattr_in {
679 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
680 	uint32_t	dummy;
681 	uint64_t	fh;
682 };
683 
684 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE 96
685 
686 struct fuse_attr_out {
687 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
688 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
689 	uint32_t	dummy;
690 	struct fuse_attr attr;
691 };
692 
693 struct fuse_statx_in {
694 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
695 	uint32_t	reserved;
696 	uint64_t	fh;
697 	uint32_t	sx_flags;
698 	uint32_t	sx_mask;
699 };
700 
701 struct fuse_statx_out {
702 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
703 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
704 	uint32_t	flags;
705 	uint64_t	spare[2];
706 	struct fuse_statx stat;
707 };
708 
709 #define FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE 8
710 
711 struct fuse_mknod_in {
712 	uint32_t	mode;
713 	uint32_t	rdev;
714 	uint32_t	umask;
715 	uint32_t	padding;
716 };
717 
718 struct fuse_mkdir_in {
719 	uint32_t	mode;
720 	uint32_t	umask;
721 };
722 
723 struct fuse_rename_in {
724 	uint64_t	newdir;
725 };
726 
727 struct fuse_rename2_in {
728 	uint64_t	newdir;
729 	uint32_t	flags;
730 	uint32_t	padding;
731 };
732 
733 struct fuse_link_in {
734 	uint64_t	oldnodeid;
735 };
736 
737 struct fuse_setattr_in {
738 	uint32_t	valid;
739 	uint32_t	padding;
740 	uint64_t	fh;
741 	uint64_t	size;
742 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
743 	uint64_t	atime;
744 	uint64_t	mtime;
745 	uint64_t	ctime;
746 	uint32_t	atimensec;
747 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
748 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
749 	uint32_t	mode;
750 	uint32_t	unused4;
751 	uint32_t	uid;
752 	uint32_t	gid;
753 	uint32_t	unused5;
754 };
755 
756 struct fuse_open_in {
757 	uint32_t	flags;
758 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
759 };
760 
761 struct fuse_create_in {
762 	uint32_t	flags;
763 	uint32_t	mode;
764 	uint32_t	umask;
765 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
766 };
767 
768 struct fuse_open_out {
769 	uint64_t	fh;
770 	uint32_t	open_flags;
771 	int32_t		backing_id;
772 };
773 
774 struct fuse_release_in {
775 	uint64_t	fh;
776 	uint32_t	flags;
777 	uint32_t	release_flags;
778 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
779 };
780 
781 struct fuse_flush_in {
782 	uint64_t	fh;
783 	uint32_t	unused;
784 	uint32_t	padding;
785 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
786 };
787 
788 struct fuse_read_in {
789 	uint64_t	fh;
790 	uint64_t	offset;
791 	uint32_t	size;
792 	uint32_t	read_flags;
793 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
794 	uint32_t	flags;
795 	uint32_t	padding;
796 };
797 
798 #define FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE 24
799 
800 struct fuse_write_in {
801 	uint64_t	fh;
802 	uint64_t	offset;
803 	uint32_t	size;
804 	uint32_t	write_flags;
805 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
806 	uint32_t	flags;
807 	uint32_t	padding;
808 };
809 
810 struct fuse_write_out {
811 	uint32_t	size;
812 	uint32_t	padding;
813 };
814 
815 #define FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE 48
816 
817 struct fuse_statfs_out {
818 	struct fuse_kstatfs st;
819 };
820 
821 struct fuse_fsync_in {
822 	uint64_t	fh;
823 	uint32_t	fsync_flags;
824 	uint32_t	padding;
825 };
826 
827 #define FUSE_COMPAT_SETXATTR_IN_SIZE 8
828 
829 struct fuse_setxattr_in {
830 	uint32_t	size;
831 	uint32_t	flags;
832 	uint32_t	setxattr_flags;
833 	uint32_t	padding;
834 };
835 
836 struct fuse_getxattr_in {
837 	uint32_t	size;
838 	uint32_t	padding;
839 };
840 
841 struct fuse_getxattr_out {
842 	uint32_t	size;
843 	uint32_t	padding;
844 };
845 
846 struct fuse_lk_in {
847 	uint64_t	fh;
848 	uint64_t	owner;
849 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
850 	uint32_t	lk_flags;
851 	uint32_t	padding;
852 };
853 
854 struct fuse_lk_out {
855 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
856 };
857 
858 struct fuse_access_in {
859 	uint32_t	mask;
860 	uint32_t	padding;
861 };
862 
863 struct fuse_init_in {
864 	uint32_t	major;
865 	uint32_t	minor;
866 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
867 	uint32_t	flags;
868 	uint32_t	flags2;
869 	uint32_t	unused[11];
870 };
871 
872 #define FUSE_COMPAT_INIT_OUT_SIZE 8
873 #define FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE 24
874 
875 struct fuse_init_out {
876 	uint32_t	major;
877 	uint32_t	minor;
878 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
879 	uint32_t	flags;
880 	uint16_t	max_background;
881 	uint16_t	congestion_threshold;
882 	uint32_t	max_write;
883 	uint32_t	time_gran;
884 	uint16_t	max_pages;
885 	uint16_t	map_alignment;
886 	uint32_t	flags2;
887 	uint32_t	max_stack_depth;
888 	uint32_t	unused[6];
889 };
890 
891 #define CUSE_INIT_INFO_MAX 4096
892 
893 struct cuse_init_in {
894 	uint32_t	major;
895 	uint32_t	minor;
896 	uint32_t	unused;
897 	uint32_t	flags;
898 };
899 
900 struct cuse_init_out {
901 	uint32_t	major;
902 	uint32_t	minor;
903 	uint32_t	unused;
904 	uint32_t	flags;
905 	uint32_t	max_read;
906 	uint32_t	max_write;
907 	uint32_t	dev_major;		/* chardev major */
908 	uint32_t	dev_minor;		/* chardev minor */
909 	uint32_t	spare[10];
910 };
911 
912 struct fuse_interrupt_in {
913 	uint64_t	unique;
914 };
915 
916 struct fuse_bmap_in {
917 	uint64_t	block;
918 	uint32_t	blocksize;
919 	uint32_t	padding;
920 };
921 
922 struct fuse_bmap_out {
923 	uint64_t	block;
924 };
925 
926 struct fuse_ioctl_in {
927 	uint64_t	fh;
928 	uint32_t	flags;
929 	uint32_t	cmd;
930 	uint64_t	arg;
931 	uint32_t	in_size;
932 	uint32_t	out_size;
933 };
934 
935 struct fuse_ioctl_iovec {
936 	uint64_t	base;
937 	uint64_t	len;
938 };
939 
940 struct fuse_ioctl_out {
941 	int32_t		result;
942 	uint32_t	flags;
943 	uint32_t	in_iovs;
944 	uint32_t	out_iovs;
945 };
946 
947 struct fuse_poll_in {
948 	uint64_t	fh;
949 	uint64_t	kh;
950 	uint32_t	flags;
951 	uint32_t	events;
952 };
953 
954 struct fuse_poll_out {
955 	uint32_t	revents;
956 	uint32_t	padding;
957 };
958 
959 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out {
960 	uint64_t	kh;
961 };
962 
963 struct fuse_fallocate_in {
964 	uint64_t	fh;
965 	uint64_t	offset;
966 	uint64_t	length;
967 	uint32_t	mode;
968 	uint32_t	padding;
969 };
970 
971 struct fuse_in_header {
972 	uint32_t	len;
973 	uint32_t	opcode;
974 	uint64_t	unique;
975 	uint64_t	nodeid;
976 	uint32_t	uid;
977 	uint32_t	gid;
978 	uint32_t	pid;
979 	uint16_t	total_extlen; /* length of extensions in 8byte units */
980 	uint16_t	padding;
981 };
982 
983 struct fuse_out_header {
984 	uint32_t	len;
985 	int32_t		error;
986 	uint64_t	unique;
987 };
988 
989 struct fuse_dirent {
990 	uint64_t	ino;
991 	uint64_t	off;
992 	uint32_t	namelen;
993 	uint32_t	type;
994 	char name[];
995 };
996 
997 /* Align variable length records to 64bit boundary */
998 #define FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x) \
999 	(((x) + sizeof(uint64_t) - 1) & ~(sizeof(uint64_t) - 1))
1000 
1001 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET offsetof(struct fuse_dirent, name)
1002 #define FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(x) FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x)
1003 #define FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(d) \
1004 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET + (d)->namelen)
1005 
1006 struct fuse_direntplus {
1007 	struct fuse_entry_out entry_out;
1008 	struct fuse_dirent dirent;
1009 };
1010 
1011 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS \
1012 	offsetof(struct fuse_direntplus, dirent.name)
1013 #define FUSE_DIRENTPLUS_SIZE(d) \
1014 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS + (d)->dirent.namelen)
1015 
1016 struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out {
1017 	uint64_t	ino;
1018 	int64_t		off;
1019 	int64_t		len;
1020 };
1021 
1022 struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out {
1023 	uint64_t	parent;
1024 	uint32_t	namelen;
1025 	uint32_t	flags;
1026 };
1027 
1028 struct fuse_notify_delete_out {
1029 	uint64_t	parent;
1030 	uint64_t	child;
1031 	uint32_t	namelen;
1032 	uint32_t	padding;
1033 };
1034 
1035 struct fuse_notify_store_out {
1036 	uint64_t	nodeid;
1037 	uint64_t	offset;
1038 	uint32_t	size;
1039 	uint32_t	padding;
1040 };
1041 
1042 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out {
1043 	uint64_t	notify_unique;
1044 	uint64_t	nodeid;
1045 	uint64_t	offset;
1046 	uint32_t	size;
1047 	uint32_t	padding;
1048 };
1049 
1050 /* Matches the size of fuse_write_in */
1051 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in {
1052 	uint64_t	dummy1;
1053 	uint64_t	offset;
1054 	uint32_t	size;
1055 	uint32_t	dummy2;
1056 	uint64_t	dummy3;
1057 	uint64_t	dummy4;
1058 };
1059 
1060 /* Device ioctls: */
1061 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC		229
1062 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE		_IOR(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 0, uint32_t)
1063 
1064 struct fuse_lseek_in {
1065 	uint64_t	fh;
1066 	uint64_t	offset;
1067 	uint32_t	whence;
1068 	uint32_t	padding;
1069 };
1070 
1071 struct fuse_lseek_out {
1072 	uint64_t	offset;
1073 };
1074 
1075 struct fuse_copy_file_range_in {
1076 	uint64_t	fh_in;
1077 	uint64_t	off_in;
1078 	uint64_t	nodeid_out;
1079 	uint64_t	fh_out;
1080 	uint64_t	off_out;
1081 	uint64_t	len;
1082 	uint64_t	flags;
1083 };
1084 
1085 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_WRITE (1ull << 0)
1086 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_READ (1ull << 1)
1087 struct fuse_setupmapping_in {
1088 	/* An already open handle */
1089 	uint64_t	fh;
1090 	/* Offset into the file to start the mapping */
1091 	uint64_t	foffset;
1092 	/* Length of mapping required */
1093 	uint64_t	len;
1094 	/* Flags, FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_* */
1095 	uint64_t	flags;
1096 	/* Offset in Memory Window */
1097 	uint64_t	moffset;
1098 };
1099 
1100 struct fuse_removemapping_in {
1101 	/* number of fuse_removemapping_one follows */
1102 	uint32_t        count;
1103 };
1104 
1105 struct fuse_removemapping_one {
1106 	/* Offset into the dax window start the unmapping */
1107 	uint64_t        moffset;
1108 	/* Length of mapping required */
1109 	uint64_t	len;
1110 };
1111 
1112 #define FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING_MAX_ENTRY   \
1113 		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct fuse_removemapping_one))
1114 
1115 struct fuse_syncfs_in {
1116 	uint64_t	padding;
1117 };
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * For each security context, send fuse_secctx with size of security context
1121  * fuse_secctx will be followed by security context name and this in turn
1122  * will be followed by actual context label.
1123  * fuse_secctx, name, context
1124  */
1125 struct fuse_secctx {
1126 	uint32_t	size;
1127 	uint32_t	padding;
1128 };
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * Contains the information about how many fuse_secctx structures are being
1132  * sent and what's the total size of all security contexts (including
1133  * size of fuse_secctx_header).
1134  *
1135  */
1136 struct fuse_secctx_header {
1137 	uint32_t	size;
1138 	uint32_t	nr_secctx;
1139 };
1140 
1141 /**
1142  * struct fuse_ext_header - extension header
1143  * @size: total size of this extension including this header
1144  * @type: type of extension
1145  *
1146  * This is made compatible with fuse_secctx_header by using type values >
1147  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
1148  */
1149 struct fuse_ext_header {
1150 	uint32_t	size;
1151 	uint32_t	type;
1152 };
1153 
1154 /**
1155  * struct fuse_supp_groups - Supplementary group extension
1156  * @nr_groups: number of supplementary groups
1157  * @groups: flexible array of group IDs
1158  */
1159 struct fuse_supp_groups {
1160 	uint32_t	nr_groups;
1161 	uint32_t	groups[];
1162 };
1163 
1164 #endif /* _LINUX_FUSE_H */
1165