1 /*
2  * Char device interface.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <[email protected]>
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
14  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15  * Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
21  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
22  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
23  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
27 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H
28 
29 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
32 
33 /* available since kernel version 2.6.22 */
34 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET				0x00
35 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE				0x01
36 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST				0x02
37 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT			0x03
38 
39 /* available since kernel version 2.6.30 */
40 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED		0x04
41 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED		0x05
42 
43 /* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
44 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2				0x06
45 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT			0x07
46 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED		0x08
47 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL	0x09
48 
49 /**
50  * struct fw_cdev_event_common - Common part of all fw_cdev_event_* types
51  * @closure:	For arbitrary use by userspace
52  * @type:	Discriminates the fw_cdev_event_* types
53  *
54  * This struct may be used to access generic members of all fw_cdev_event_*
55  * types regardless of the specific type.
56  *
57  * Data passed in the @closure field for a request will be returned in the
58  * corresponding event.  It is big enough to hold a pointer on all platforms.
59  * The ioctl used to set @closure depends on the @type of event.
60  */
61 struct fw_cdev_event_common {
62 	__u64 closure;
63 	__u32 type;
64 };
65 
66 /**
67  * struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset - Sent when a bus reset occurred
68  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl
69  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
70  * @node_id:       New node ID of this node
71  * @local_node_id: Node ID of the local node, i.e. of the controller
72  * @bm_node_id:    Node ID of the bus manager
73  * @irm_node_id:   Node ID of the iso resource manager
74  * @root_node_id:  Node ID of the root node
75  * @generation:    New bus generation
76  *
77  * This event is sent when the bus the device belongs to goes through a bus
78  * reset.  It provides information about the new bus configuration, such as
79  * new node ID for this device, new root ID, and others.
80  *
81  * If @bm_node_id is 0xffff right after bus reset it can be reread by an
82  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl after bus manager selection was finished.
83  * Kernels with ABI version < 4 do not set @bm_node_id.
84  */
85 struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset {
86 	__u64 closure;
87 	__u32 type;
88 	__u32 node_id;
89 	__u32 local_node_id;
90 	__u32 bm_node_id;
91 	__u32 irm_node_id;
92 	__u32 root_node_id;
93 	__u32 generation;
94 };
95 
96 /**
97  * struct fw_cdev_event_response - Sent when a response packet was received
98  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST
99  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST
100  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl
101  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
102  * @rcode:	Response code returned by the remote node
103  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the response's payload size in bytes
104  * @data:	Payload data, if any
105  *
106  * This event is sent when the stack receives a response to an outgoing request
107  * sent by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST ioctl.  The payload data for responses
108  * carrying data (read and lock responses) follows immediately and can be
109  * accessed through the @data field.
110  *
111  * The event is also generated after conclusions of transactions that do not
112  * involve response packets.  This includes unified write transactions,
113  * broadcast write transactions, and transmission of asynchronous stream
114  * packets.  @rcode indicates success or failure of such transmissions.
115  */
116 struct fw_cdev_event_response {
117 	__u64 closure;
118 	__u32 type;
119 	__u32 rcode;
120 	__u32 length;
121 	__u32 data[];
122 };
123 
124 /**
125  * struct fw_cdev_event_request - Old version of &fw_cdev_event_request2
126  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl
127  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
128  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the incoming request
129  * @offset:	The offset into the 48-bit per-node address space
130  * @handle:	Reference to the kernel-side pending request
131  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the request's payload size in bytes
132  * @data:	Incoming data, if any
133  *
134  * This event is sent instead of &fw_cdev_event_request2 if the kernel or
135  * the client implements ABI version <= 3.  &fw_cdev_event_request lacks
136  * essential information; use &fw_cdev_event_request2 instead.
137  */
138 struct fw_cdev_event_request {
139 	__u64 closure;
140 	__u32 type;
141 	__u32 tcode;
142 	__u64 offset;
143 	__u32 handle;
144 	__u32 length;
145 	__u32 data[];
146 };
147 
148 /**
149  * struct fw_cdev_event_request2 - Sent on incoming request to an address region
150  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl
151  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2
152  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the incoming request
153  * @offset:	The offset into the 48-bit per-node address space
154  * @source_node_id: Sender node ID
155  * @destination_node_id: Destination node ID
156  * @card:	The index of the card from which the request came
157  * @generation:	Bus generation in which the request is valid
158  * @handle:	Reference to the kernel-side pending request
159  * @length:	Data length, i.e. the request's payload size in bytes
160  * @data:	Incoming data, if any
161  *
162  * This event is sent when the stack receives an incoming request to an address
163  * region registered using the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl.  The request is
164  * guaranteed to be completely contained in the specified region.  Userspace is
165  * responsible for sending the response by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl,
166  * using the same @handle.
167  *
168  * The payload data for requests carrying data (write and lock requests)
169  * follows immediately and can be accessed through the @data field.
170  *
171  * Unlike &fw_cdev_event_request, @tcode of lock requests is one of the
172  * firewire-core specific %TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP...%TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT,
173  * i.e. encodes the extended transaction code.
174  *
175  * @card may differ from &fw_cdev_get_info.card because requests are received
176  * from all cards of the Linux host.  @source_node_id, @destination_node_id, and
177  * @generation pertain to that card.  Destination node ID and bus generation may
178  * therefore differ from the corresponding fields of the last
179  * &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset.
180  *
181  * @destination_node_id may also differ from the current node ID because of a
182  * non-local bus ID part or in case of a broadcast write request.  Note, a
183  * client must call an %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl even in case of a
184  * broadcast write request; the kernel will then release the kernel-side pending
185  * request but will not actually send a response packet.
186  *
187  * In case of a write request to FCP_REQUEST or FCP_RESPONSE, the kernel already
188  * sent a write response immediately after the request was received; in this
189  * case the client must still call an %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE ioctl to
190  * release the kernel-side pending request, though another response won't be
191  * sent.
192  *
193  * If the client subsequently needs to initiate requests to the sender node of
194  * an &fw_cdev_event_request2, it needs to use a device file with matching
195  * card index, node ID, and generation for outbound requests.
196  */
197 struct fw_cdev_event_request2 {
198 	__u64 closure;
199 	__u32 type;
200 	__u32 tcode;
201 	__u64 offset;
202 	__u32 source_node_id;
203 	__u32 destination_node_id;
204 	__u32 card;
205 	__u32 generation;
206 	__u32 handle;
207 	__u32 length;
208 	__u32 data[];
209 };
210 
211 /**
212  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt - Sent when an iso packet was completed
213  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
214  *		set by %FW_CDEV_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT ioctl
215  * @type:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; always %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
216  * @cycle:	Cycle counter of the last completed packet
217  * @header_length: Total length of following headers, in bytes
218  * @header:	Stripped headers, if any
219  *
220  * This event is sent when the controller has completed an &fw_cdev_iso_packet
221  * with the %FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT bit set, when explicitly requested with
222  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_FLUSH_ISO, or when there have been so many completed packets
223  * without the interrupt bit set that the kernel's internal buffer for @header
224  * is about to overflow.  (In the last case, ABI versions < 5 drop header data
225  * up to the next interrupt packet.)
226  *
227  * Isochronous transmit events (context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT):
228  *
229  * In version 3 and some implementations of version 2 of the ABI, &header_length
230  * is a multiple of 4 and &header contains timestamps of all packets up until
231  * the interrupt packet.  The format of the timestamps is as described below for
232  * isochronous reception.  In version 1 of the ABI, &header_length was 0.
233  *
234  * Isochronous receive events (context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE):
235  *
236  * The headers stripped of all packets up until and including the interrupt
237  * packet are returned in the @header field.  The amount of header data per
238  * packet is as specified at iso context creation by
239  * &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size.
240  *
241  * Hence, _interrupt.header_length / _context.header_size is the number of
242  * packets received in this interrupt event.  The client can now iterate
243  * through the mmap()'ed DMA buffer according to this number of packets and
244  * to the buffer sizes as the client specified in &fw_cdev_queue_iso.
245  *
246  * Since version 2 of this ABI, the portion for each packet in _interrupt.header
247  * consists of the 1394 isochronous packet header, followed by a timestamp
248  * quadlet if &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 4, followed by quadlets
249  * from the packet payload if &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size > 8.
250  *
251  * Format of 1394 iso packet header:  16 bits data_length, 2 bits tag, 6 bits
252  * channel, 4 bits tcode, 4 bits sy, in big endian byte order.
253  * data_length is the actual received size of the packet without the four
254  * 1394 iso packet header bytes.
255  *
256  * Format of timestamp:  16 bits invalid, 3 bits cycleSeconds, 13 bits
257  * cycleCount, in big endian byte order.
258  *
259  * In version 1 of the ABI, no timestamp quadlet was inserted; instead, payload
260  * data followed directly after the 1394 is header if header_size > 4.
261  * Behaviour of ver. 1 of this ABI is no longer available since ABI ver. 2.
262  */
263 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt {
264 	__u64 closure;
265 	__u32 type;
266 	__u32 cycle;
267 	__u32 header_length;
268 	__u32 header[];
269 };
270 
271 /**
272  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc - An iso buffer chunk was completed
273  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
274  *		set by %FW_CDEV_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT ioctl
275  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL
276  * @completed:	Offset into the receive buffer; data before this offset is valid
277  *
278  * This event is sent in multichannel contexts (context type
279  * %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL) for &fw_cdev_iso_packet buffer
280  * chunks that have been completely filled and that have the
281  * %FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT bit set, or when explicitly requested with
282  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_FLUSH_ISO.
283  *
284  * The buffer is continuously filled with the following data, per packet:
285  *  - the 1394 iso packet header as described at &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt,
286  *    but in little endian byte order,
287  *  - packet payload (as many bytes as specified in the data_length field of
288  *    the 1394 iso packet header) in big endian byte order,
289  *  - 0...3 padding bytes as needed to align the following trailer quadlet,
290  *  - trailer quadlet, containing the reception timestamp as described at
291  *    &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt, but in little endian byte order.
292  *
293  * Hence the per-packet size is data_length (rounded up to a multiple of 4) + 8.
294  * When processing the data, stop before a packet that would cross the
295  * @completed offset.
296  *
297  * A packet near the end of a buffer chunk will typically spill over into the
298  * next queued buffer chunk.  It is the responsibility of the client to check
299  * for this condition, assemble a broken-up packet from its parts, and not to
300  * re-queue any buffer chunks in which as yet unread packet parts reside.
301  */
302 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc {
303 	__u64 closure;
304 	__u32 type;
305 	__u32 completed;
306 };
307 
308 /**
309  * struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource - Iso resources were allocated or freed
310  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common;
311  *		set by``FW_CDEV_IOC_(DE)ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE(_ONCE)`` ioctl
312  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED or
313  *		%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED
314  * @handle:	Reference by which an allocated resource can be deallocated
315  * @channel:	Isochronous channel which was (de)allocated, if any
316  * @bandwidth:	Bandwidth allocation units which were (de)allocated, if any
317  *
318  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED event is sent after an isochronous
319  * resource was allocated at the IRM.  The client has to check @channel and
320  * @bandwidth for whether the allocation actually succeeded.
321  *
322  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event is sent after an isochronous
323  * resource was deallocated at the IRM.  It is also sent when automatic
324  * reallocation after a bus reset failed.
325  *
326  * @channel is <0 if no channel was (de)allocated or if reallocation failed.
327  * @bandwidth is 0 if no bandwidth was (de)allocated or if reallocation failed.
328  */
329 struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource {
330 	__u64 closure;
331 	__u32 type;
332 	__u32 handle;
333 	__s32 channel;
334 	__s32 bandwidth;
335 };
336 
337 /**
338  * struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet - A PHY packet was transmitted or received
339  * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET
340  *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS ioctl
341  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT or %..._RECEIVED
342  * @rcode:	%RCODE_..., indicates success or failure of transmission
343  * @length:	Data length in bytes
344  * @data:	Incoming data
345  *
346  * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT, @length is 0 and @data empty,
347  * except in case of a ping packet:  Then, @length is 4, and @data[0] is the
348  * ping time in 49.152MHz clocks if @rcode is %RCODE_COMPLETE.
349  *
350  * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED, @length is 8 and @data
351  * consists of the two PHY packet quadlets, in host byte order.
352  */
353 struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet {
354 	__u64 closure;
355 	__u32 type;
356 	__u32 rcode;
357 	__u32 length;
358 	__u32 data[];
359 };
360 
361 /**
362  * union fw_cdev_event - Convenience union of fw_cdev_event_* types
363  * @common:		Valid for all types
364  * @bus_reset:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET
365  * @response:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE
366  * @request:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST
367  * @request2:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2
368  * @iso_interrupt:	Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT
369  * @iso_interrupt_mc:	Valid if @common.type ==
370  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL
371  * @iso_resource:	Valid if @common.type ==
372  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED or
373  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED
374  * @phy_packet:		Valid if @common.type ==
375  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT or
376  *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED
377  *
378  * Convenience union for userspace use.  Events could be read(2) into an
379  * appropriately aligned char buffer and then cast to this union for further
380  * processing.  Note that for a request, response or iso_interrupt event,
381  * the data[] or header[] may make the size of the full event larger than
382  * sizeof(union fw_cdev_event).  Also note that if you attempt to read(2)
383  * an event into a buffer that is not large enough for it, the data that does
384  * not fit will be discarded so that the next read(2) will return a new event.
385  */
386 union fw_cdev_event {
387 	struct fw_cdev_event_common		common;
388 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset		bus_reset;
389 	struct fw_cdev_event_response		response;
390 	struct fw_cdev_event_request		request;
391 	struct fw_cdev_event_request2		request2;		/* added in 2.6.36 */
392 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt	iso_interrupt;
393 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc	iso_interrupt_mc;	/* added in 2.6.36 */
394 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource	iso_resource;		/* added in 2.6.30 */
395 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet		phy_packet;		/* added in 2.6.36 */
396 };
397 
398 /* available since kernel version 2.6.22 */
399 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO           _IOWR('#', 0x00, struct fw_cdev_get_info)
400 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_REQUEST        _IOW('#', 0x01, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
401 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE           _IOWR('#', 0x02, struct fw_cdev_allocate)
402 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE          _IOW('#', 0x03, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
403 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE       _IOW('#', 0x04, struct fw_cdev_send_response)
404 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_INITIATE_BUS_RESET  _IOW('#', 0x05, struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset)
405 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ADD_DESCRIPTOR     _IOWR('#', 0x06, struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor)
406 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_REMOVE_DESCRIPTOR   _IOW('#', 0x07, struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor)
407 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_CREATE_ISO_CONTEXT _IOWR('#', 0x08, struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context)
408 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_QUEUE_ISO          _IOWR('#', 0x09, struct fw_cdev_queue_iso)
409 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_START_ISO           _IOW('#', 0x0a, struct fw_cdev_start_iso)
410 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_STOP_ISO            _IOW('#', 0x0b, struct fw_cdev_stop_iso)
411 
412 /* available since kernel version 2.6.24 */
413 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER     _IOR('#', 0x0c, struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer)
414 
415 /* available since kernel version 2.6.30 */
416 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE       _IOWR('#', 0x0d, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
417 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE      _IOW('#', 0x0e, struct fw_cdev_deallocate)
418 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE   _IOW('#', 0x0f, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
419 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE _IOW('#', 0x10, struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource)
420 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_SPEED                     _IO('#', 0x11) /* returns speed code */
421 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST       _IOW('#', 0x12, struct fw_cdev_send_request)
422 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET           _IOW('#', 0x13, struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet)
423 
424 /* available since kernel version 2.6.34 */
425 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2   _IOWR('#', 0x14, struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2)
426 
427 /* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
428 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET    _IOWR('#', 0x15, struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet)
429 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS _IOW('#', 0x16, struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets)
430 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS    _IOW('#', 0x17, struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels)
431 
432 /* available since kernel version 3.4 */
433 #define FW_CDEV_IOC_FLUSH_ISO           _IOW('#', 0x18, struct fw_cdev_flush_iso)
434 
435 /*
436  * ABI version history
437  *  1  (2.6.22)  - initial version
438  *     (2.6.24)  - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER
439  *  2  (2.6.30)  - changed &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt.header if
440  *                 &fw_cdev_create_iso_context.header_size is 8 or more
441  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_*_ISO_RESOURCE*,
442  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_SPEED, %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_BROADCAST_REQUEST,
443  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET
444  *     (2.6.32)  - added time stamp to xmit &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt
445  *     (2.6.33)  - IR has always packet-per-buffer semantics now, not one of
446  *                 dual-buffer or packet-per-buffer depending on hardware
447  *               - shared use and auto-response for FCP registers
448  *  3  (2.6.34)  - made &fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer reliable
449  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2
450  *  4  (2.6.36)  - added %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2, %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_*,
451  *                 and &fw_cdev_allocate.region_end
452  *               - implemented &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset.bm_node_id
453  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET, _RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS
454  *               - added %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL,
455  *                 %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL, and
456  *                 %FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS
457  *  5  (3.4)     - send %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT events when needed to
458  *                 avoid dropping data
459  *               - added %FW_CDEV_IOC_FLUSH_ISO
460  *  6  (6.5)     - added some event for subactions of asynchronous transaction with time stamp
461  */
462 
463 /**
464  * struct fw_cdev_get_info - General purpose information ioctl
465  * @version:	The version field is just a running serial number.  Both an
466  *		input parameter (ABI version implemented by the client) and
467  *		output parameter (ABI version implemented by the kernel).
468  *		A client shall fill in the ABI @version for which the client
469  *		was implemented.  This is necessary for forward compatibility.
470  * @rom_length:	If @rom is non-zero, up to @rom_length bytes of Configuration
471  *		ROM will be copied into that user space address.  In either
472  *		case, @rom_length is updated with the actual length of the
473  *		Configuration ROM.
474  * @rom:	If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a copy of the
475  *		device's Configuration ROM
476  * @bus_reset:	If non-zero, address of a buffer to be filled by a
477  *		&struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset with the current state
478  *		of the bus.  This does not cause a bus reset to happen.
479  * @bus_reset_closure: Value of &closure in this and subsequent bus reset events
480  * @card:	The index of the card this device belongs to
481  *
482  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl is usually the very first one which a client
483  * performs right after it opened a /dev/fw* file.
484  *
485  * As a side effect, reception of %FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET events to be read(2)
486  * is started by this ioctl.
487  */
488 struct fw_cdev_get_info {
489 	__u32 version;
490 	__u32 rom_length;
491 	__u64 rom;
492 	__u64 bus_reset;
493 	__u64 bus_reset_closure;
494 	__u32 card;
495 };
496 
497 /**
498  * struct fw_cdev_send_request - Send an asynchronous request packet
499  * @tcode:	Transaction code of the request
500  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
501  * @offset:	48-bit offset at destination node
502  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the response event
503  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
504  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
505  *
506  * Send a request to the device.  This ioctl implements all outgoing requests.
507  * Both quadlet and block request specify the payload as a pointer to the data
508  * in the @data field.  Once the transaction completes, the kernel writes an
509  * &fw_cdev_event_response event back.  The @closure field is passed back to
510  * user space in the response event.
511  */
512 struct fw_cdev_send_request {
513 	__u32 tcode;
514 	__u32 length;
515 	__u64 offset;
516 	__u64 closure;
517 	__u64 data;
518 	__u32 generation;
519 };
520 
521 /**
522  * struct fw_cdev_send_response - Send an asynchronous response packet
523  * @rcode:	Response code as determined by the userspace handler
524  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
525  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
526  * @handle:	The handle from the &fw_cdev_event_request
527  *
528  * Send a response to an incoming request.  By setting up an address range using
529  * the %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE ioctl, userspace can listen for incoming requests.  An
530  * incoming request will generate an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST, and userspace must
531  * send a reply using this ioctl.  The event has a handle to the kernel-side
532  * pending transaction, which should be used with this ioctl.
533  */
534 struct fw_cdev_send_response {
535 	__u32 rcode;
536 	__u32 length;
537 	__u64 data;
538 	__u32 handle;
539 };
540 
541 /**
542  * struct fw_cdev_allocate - Allocate a CSR in an address range
543  * @offset:	Start offset of the address range
544  * @closure:	To be passed back to userspace in request events
545  * @length:	Length of the CSR, in bytes
546  * @handle:	Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel
547  * @region_end:	First address above the address range (added in ABI v4, 2.6.36)
548  *
549  * Allocate an address range in the 48-bit address space on the local node
550  * (the controller).  This allows userspace to listen for requests with an
551  * offset within that address range.  Every time when the kernel receives a
552  * request within the range, an &fw_cdev_event_request2 event will be emitted.
553  * (If the kernel or the client implements ABI version <= 3, an
554  * &fw_cdev_event_request will be generated instead.)
555  *
556  * The @closure field is passed back to userspace in these request events.
557  * The @handle field is an out parameter, returning a handle to the allocated
558  * range to be used for later deallocation of the range.
559  *
560  * The address range is allocated on all local nodes.  The address allocation
561  * is exclusive except for the FCP command and response registers.  If an
562  * exclusive address region is already in use, the ioctl fails with errno set
563  * to %EBUSY.
564  *
565  * If kernel and client implement ABI version >= 4, the kernel looks up a free
566  * spot of size @length inside [@offset..@region_end) and, if found, writes
567  * the start address of the new CSR back in @offset.  I.e. @offset is an
568  * in and out parameter.  If this automatic placement of a CSR in a bigger
569  * address range is not desired, the client simply needs to set @region_end
570  * = @offset + @length.
571  *
572  * If the kernel or the client implements ABI version <= 3, @region_end is
573  * ignored and effectively assumed to be @offset + @length.
574  *
575  * @region_end is only present in a kernel header >= 2.6.36.  If necessary,
576  * this can for example be tested by #ifdef FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2.
577  */
578 struct fw_cdev_allocate {
579 	__u64 offset;
580 	__u64 closure;
581 	__u32 length;
582 	__u32 handle;
583 	__u64 region_end;	/* available since kernel version 2.6.36 */
584 };
585 
586 /**
587  * struct fw_cdev_deallocate - Free a CSR address range or isochronous resource
588  * @handle:	Handle to the address range or iso resource, as returned by the
589  *		kernel when the range or resource was allocated
590  */
591 struct fw_cdev_deallocate {
592 	__u32 handle;
593 };
594 
595 #define FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET	0
596 #define FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET	1
597 
598 /**
599  * struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset - Initiate a bus reset
600  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET or %FW_CDEV_LONG_RESET
601  *
602  * Initiate a bus reset for the bus this device is on.  The bus reset can be
603  * either the original (long) bus reset or the arbitrated (short) bus reset
604  * introduced in 1394a-2000.
605  *
606  * The ioctl returns immediately.  A subsequent &fw_cdev_event_bus_reset
607  * indicates when the reset actually happened.  Since ABI v4, this may be
608  * considerably later than the ioctl because the kernel ensures a grace period
609  * between subsequent bus resets as per IEEE 1394 bus management specification.
610  */
611 struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset {
612 	__u32 type;
613 };
614 
615 /**
616  * struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor - Add contents to the local node's config ROM
617  * @immediate:	If non-zero, immediate key to insert before pointer
618  * @key:	Upper 8 bits of root directory pointer
619  * @data:	Userspace pointer to contents of descriptor block
620  * @length:	Length of descriptor block data, in quadlets
621  * @handle:	Handle to the descriptor, written by the kernel
622  *
623  * Add a descriptor block and optionally a preceding immediate key to the local
624  * node's Configuration ROM.
625  *
626  * The @key field specifies the upper 8 bits of the descriptor root directory
627  * pointer and the @data and @length fields specify the contents. The @key
628  * should be of the form 0xXX000000. The offset part of the root directory entry
629  * will be filled in by the kernel.
630  *
631  * If not 0, the @immediate field specifies an immediate key which will be
632  * inserted before the root directory pointer.
633  *
634  * @immediate, @key, and @data array elements are CPU-endian quadlets.
635  *
636  * If successful, the kernel adds the descriptor and writes back a @handle to
637  * the kernel-side object to be used for later removal of the descriptor block
638  * and immediate key.  The kernel will also generate a bus reset to signal the
639  * change of the Configuration ROM to other nodes.
640  *
641  * This ioctl affects the Configuration ROMs of all local nodes.
642  * The ioctl only succeeds on device files which represent a local node.
643  */
644 struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor {
645 	__u32 immediate;
646 	__u32 key;
647 	__u64 data;
648 	__u32 length;
649 	__u32 handle;
650 };
651 
652 /**
653  * struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor - Remove contents from the Configuration ROM
654  * @handle:	Handle to the descriptor, as returned by the kernel when the
655  *		descriptor was added
656  *
657  * Remove a descriptor block and accompanying immediate key from the local
658  * nodes' Configuration ROMs.  The kernel will also generate a bus reset to
659  * signal the change of the Configuration ROM to other nodes.
660  */
661 struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor {
662 	__u32 handle;
663 };
664 
665 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT			0
666 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE			1
667 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL	2 /* added in 2.6.36 */
668 
669 /**
670  * struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context - Create a context for isochronous I/O
671  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT or %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE or
672  *		%FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL
673  * @header_size: Header size to strip in single-channel reception
674  * @channel:	Channel to bind to in single-channel reception or transmission
675  * @speed:	Transmission speed
676  * @closure:	To be returned in &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt or
677  *		&fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_multichannel
678  * @handle:	Handle to context, written back by kernel
679  *
680  * Prior to sending or receiving isochronous I/O, a context must be created.
681  * The context records information about the transmit or receive configuration
682  * and typically maps to an underlying hardware resource.  A context is set up
683  * for either sending or receiving.  It is bound to a specific isochronous
684  * @channel.
685  *
686  * In case of multichannel reception, @header_size and @channel are ignored
687  * and the channels are selected by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SET_ISO_CHANNELS.
688  *
689  * For %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE contexts, @header_size must be at least 4
690  * and must be a multiple of 4.  It is ignored in other context types.
691  *
692  * @speed is ignored in receive context types.
693  *
694  * If a context was successfully created, the kernel writes back a handle to the
695  * context, which must be passed in for subsequent operations on that context.
696  *
697  * Limitations:
698  * No more than one iso context can be created per fd.
699  * The total number of contexts that all userspace and kernelspace drivers can
700  * create on a card at a time is a hardware limit, typically 4 or 8 contexts per
701  * direction, and of them at most one multichannel receive context.
702  */
703 struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context {
704 	__u32 type;
705 	__u32 header_size;
706 	__u32 channel;
707 	__u32 speed;
708 	__u64 closure;
709 	__u32 handle;
710 };
711 
712 /**
713  * struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels - Select channels in multichannel reception
714  * @channels:	Bitmask of channels to listen to
715  * @handle:	Handle of the mutichannel receive context
716  *
717  * @channels is the bitwise or of 1ULL << n for each channel n to listen to.
718  *
719  * The ioctl fails with errno %EBUSY if there is already another receive context
720  * on a channel in @channels.  In that case, the bitmask of all unoccupied
721  * channels is returned in @channels.
722  */
723 struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels {
724 	__u64 channels;
725 	__u32 handle;
726 };
727 
728 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	(v)
729 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_INTERRUPT		(1 << 16)
730 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SKIP		(1 << 17)
731 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC		(1 << 17)
732 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_TAG(v)		((v) << 18)
733 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_SY(v)		((v) << 20)
734 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	((v) << 24)
735 
736 /**
737  * struct fw_cdev_iso_packet - Isochronous packet
738  * @control:	Contains the header length (8 uppermost bits),
739  *		the sy field (4 bits), the tag field (2 bits), a sync flag
740  *		or a skip flag (1 bit), an interrupt flag (1 bit), and the
741  *		payload length (16 lowermost bits)
742  * @header:	Header and payload in case of a transmit context.
743  *
744  * &struct fw_cdev_iso_packet is used to describe isochronous packet queues.
745  * Use the FW_CDEV_ISO_* macros to fill in @control.
746  * The @header array is empty in case of receive contexts.
747  *
748  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
749  *
750  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH must be a multiple of 4.  It specifies the numbers of
751  * bytes in @header that will be prepended to the packet's payload.  These bytes
752  * are copied into the kernel and will not be accessed after the ioctl has
753  * returned.
754  *
755  * The @control.SY and TAG fields are copied to the iso packet header.  These
756  * fields are specified by IEEE 1394a and IEC 61883-1.
757  *
758  * The @control.SKIP flag specifies that no packet is to be sent in a frame.
759  * When using this, all other fields except @control.INTERRUPT must be zero.
760  *
761  * When a packet with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been completed, an
762  * &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt event will be sent.
763  *
764  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
765  *
766  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH must be a multiple of the context's header_size.
767  * If the HEADER_LENGTH is larger than the context's header_size, multiple
768  * packets are queued for this entry.
769  *
770  * The @control.SY and TAG fields are ignored.
771  *
772  * If the @control.SYNC flag is set, the context drops all packets until a
773  * packet with a sy field is received which matches &fw_cdev_start_iso.sync.
774  *
775  * @control.PAYLOAD_LENGTH defines how many payload bytes can be received for
776  * one packet (in addition to payload quadlets that have been defined as headers
777  * and are stripped and returned in the &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt structure).
778  * If more bytes are received, the additional bytes are dropped.  If less bytes
779  * are received, the remaining bytes in this part of the payload buffer will not
780  * be written to, not even by the next packet.  I.e., packets received in
781  * consecutive frames will not necessarily be consecutive in memory.  If an
782  * entry has queued multiple packets, the PAYLOAD_LENGTH is divided equally
783  * among them.
784  *
785  * When a packet with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been completed, an
786  * &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt event will be sent.  An entry that has queued
787  * multiple receive packets is completed when its last packet is completed.
788  *
789  * Context type %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
790  *
791  * Here, &fw_cdev_iso_packet would be more aptly named _iso_buffer_chunk since
792  * it specifies a chunk of the mmap()'ed buffer, while the number and alignment
793  * of packets to be placed into the buffer chunk is not known beforehand.
794  *
795  * @control.PAYLOAD_LENGTH is the size of the buffer chunk and specifies room
796  * for header, payload, padding, and trailer bytes of one or more packets.
797  * It must be a multiple of 4.
798  *
799  * @control.HEADER_LENGTH, TAG and SY are ignored.  SYNC is treated as described
800  * for single-channel reception.
801  *
802  * When a buffer chunk with the @control.INTERRUPT flag set has been filled
803  * entirely, an &fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc event will be sent.
804  */
805 struct fw_cdev_iso_packet {
806 	__u32 control;
807 	__u32 header[];
808 };
809 
810 /**
811  * struct fw_cdev_queue_iso - Queue isochronous packets for I/O
812  * @packets:	Userspace pointer to an array of &fw_cdev_iso_packet
813  * @data:	Pointer into mmap()'ed payload buffer
814  * @size:	Size of the @packets array, in bytes
815  * @handle:	Isochronous context handle
816  *
817  * Queue a number of isochronous packets for reception or transmission.
818  * This ioctl takes a pointer to an array of &fw_cdev_iso_packet structs,
819  * which describe how to transmit from or receive into a contiguous region
820  * of a mmap()'ed payload buffer.  As part of transmit packet descriptors,
821  * a series of headers can be supplied, which will be prepended to the
822  * payload during DMA.
823  *
824  * The kernel may or may not queue all packets, but will write back updated
825  * values of the @packets, @data and @size fields, so the ioctl can be
826  * resubmitted easily.
827  *
828  * In case of a multichannel receive context, @data must be quadlet-aligned
829  * relative to the buffer start.
830  */
831 struct fw_cdev_queue_iso {
832 	__u64 packets;
833 	__u64 data;
834 	__u32 size;
835 	__u32 handle;
836 };
837 
838 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0		 1
839 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1		 2
840 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2		 4
841 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3		 8
842 #define FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS	15
843 
844 /**
845  * struct fw_cdev_start_iso - Start an isochronous transmission or reception
846  * @cycle:	Cycle in which to start I/O.  If @cycle is greater than or
847  *		equal to 0, the I/O will start on that cycle.
848  * @sync:	Determines the value to wait for receive packets that have
849  *		the %FW_CDEV_ISO_SYNC bit set
850  * @tags:	Tag filter bit mask.  Only valid for isochronous reception.
851  *		Determines the tag values for which packets will be accepted.
852  *		Use FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_* macros to set @tags.
853  * @handle:	Isochronous context handle within which to transmit or receive
854  */
855 struct fw_cdev_start_iso {
856 	__s32 cycle;
857 	__u32 sync;
858 	__u32 tags;
859 	__u32 handle;
860 };
861 
862 /**
863  * struct fw_cdev_stop_iso - Stop an isochronous transmission or reception
864  * @handle:	Handle of isochronous context to stop
865  */
866 struct fw_cdev_stop_iso {
867 	__u32 handle;
868 };
869 
870 /**
871  * struct fw_cdev_flush_iso - flush completed iso packets
872  * @handle:	handle of isochronous context to flush
873  *
874  * For %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT or %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE contexts,
875  * report any completed packets.
876  *
877  * For %FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL contexts, report the current
878  * offset in the receive buffer, if it has changed; this is typically in the
879  * middle of some buffer chunk.
880  *
881  * Any %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT or %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL
882  * events generated by this ioctl are sent synchronously, i.e., are available
883  * for reading from the file descriptor when this ioctl returns.
884  */
885 struct fw_cdev_flush_iso {
886 	__u32 handle;
887 };
888 
889 /**
890  * struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer - read cycle timer register
891  * @local_time:   system time, in microseconds since the Epoch
892  * @cycle_timer:  Cycle Time register contents
893  *
894  * Same as %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2, but fixed to use %CLOCK_REALTIME
895  * and only with microseconds resolution.
896  *
897  * In version 1 and 2 of the ABI, this ioctl returned unreliable (non-
898  * monotonic) @cycle_timer values on certain controllers.
899  */
900 struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer {
901 	__u64 local_time;
902 	__u32 cycle_timer;
903 };
904 
905 /**
906  * struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 - read cycle timer register
907  * @tv_sec:       system time, seconds
908  * @tv_nsec:      system time, sub-seconds part in nanoseconds
909  * @clk_id:       input parameter, clock from which to get the system time
910  * @cycle_timer:  Cycle Time register contents
911  *
912  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_CYCLE_TIMER2 ioctl reads the isochronous cycle timer
913  * and also the system clock.  This allows to correlate reception time of
914  * isochronous packets with system time.
915  *
916  * @clk_id lets you choose a clock like with POSIX' clock_gettime function.
917  * Supported @clk_id values are POSIX' %CLOCK_REALTIME and %CLOCK_MONOTONIC
918  * and Linux' %CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW.
919  *
920  * @cycle_timer consists of 7 bits cycleSeconds, 13 bits cycleCount, and
921  * 12 bits cycleOffset, in host byte order.  Cf. the Cycle Time register
922  * per IEEE 1394 or Isochronous Cycle Timer register per OHCI-1394.
923  */
924 struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 {
925 	__s64 tv_sec;
926 	__s32 tv_nsec;
927 	__s32 clk_id;
928 	__u32 cycle_timer;
929 };
930 
931 /**
932  * struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource - (De)allocate a channel or bandwidth
933  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in corresponding iso resource events
934  * @channels:	Isochronous channels of which one is to be (de)allocated
935  * @bandwidth:	Isochronous bandwidth units to be (de)allocated
936  * @handle:	Handle to the allocation, written by the kernel (only valid in
937  *		case of %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctls)
938  *
939  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctl initiates allocation of an
940  * isochronous channel and/or of isochronous bandwidth at the isochronous
941  * resource manager (IRM).  Only one of the channels specified in @channels is
942  * allocated.  An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED is sent after
943  * communication with the IRM, indicating success or failure in the event data.
944  * The kernel will automatically reallocate the resources after bus resets.
945  * Should a reallocation fail, an %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event
946  * will be sent.  The kernel will also automatically deallocate the resources
947  * when the file descriptor is closed.
948  *
949  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE ioctl can be used to initiate
950  * deallocation of resources which were allocated as described above.
951  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event concludes this operation.
952  *
953  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE ioctl is a variant of allocation
954  * without automatic re- or deallocation.
955  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED event concludes this operation,
956  * indicating success or failure in its data.
957  *
958  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_DEALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE ioctl works like
959  * %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE except that resources are freed
960  * instead of allocated.
961  * An %FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED event concludes this operation.
962  *
963  * To summarize, %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE allocates iso resources
964  * for the lifetime of the fd or @handle.
965  * In contrast, %FW_CDEV_IOC_ALLOCATE_ISO_RESOURCE_ONCE allocates iso resources
966  * for the duration of a bus generation.
967  *
968  * @channels is a host-endian bitfield with the least significant bit
969  * representing channel 0 and the most significant bit representing channel 63:
970  * 1ULL << c for each channel c that is a candidate for (de)allocation.
971  *
972  * @bandwidth is expressed in bandwidth allocation units, i.e. the time to send
973  * one quadlet of data (payload or header data) at speed S1600.
974  */
975 struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource {
976 	__u64 closure;
977 	__u64 channels;
978 	__u32 bandwidth;
979 	__u32 handle;
980 };
981 
982 /**
983  * struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet - send an asynchronous stream packet
984  * @length:	Length of outgoing payload, in bytes
985  * @tag:	Data format tag
986  * @channel:	Isochronous channel to transmit to
987  * @sy:		Synchronization code
988  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the response event
989  * @data:	Userspace pointer to payload
990  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
991  * @speed:	Speed to transmit at
992  *
993  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_STREAM_PACKET ioctl sends an asynchronous stream packet
994  * to every device which is listening to the specified channel.  The kernel
995  * writes an &fw_cdev_event_response event which indicates success or failure of
996  * the transmission.
997  */
998 struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet {
999 	__u32 length;
1000 	__u32 tag;
1001 	__u32 channel;
1002 	__u32 sy;
1003 	__u64 closure;
1004 	__u64 data;
1005 	__u32 generation;
1006 	__u32 speed;
1007 };
1008 
1009 /**
1010  * struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet - send a PHY packet
1011  * @closure:	Passed back to userspace in the PHY-packet-sent event
1012  * @data:	First and second quadlet of the PHY packet
1013  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
1014  *
1015  * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl sends a PHY packet to all nodes
1016  * on the same card as this device.  After transmission, an
1017  * %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT event is generated.
1018  *
1019  * The payload @data\[\] shall be specified in host byte order.  Usually,
1020  * @data\[1\] needs to be the bitwise inverse of @data\[0\].  VersaPHY packets
1021  * are an exception to this rule.
1022  *
1023  * The ioctl is only permitted on device files which represent a local node.
1024  */
1025 struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet {
1026 	__u64 closure;
1027 	__u32 data[2];
1028 	__u32 generation;
1029 };
1030 
1031 /**
1032  * struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets - start reception of PHY packets
1033  * @closure: Passed back to userspace in phy packet events
1034  *
1035  * This ioctl activates issuing of %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED due to
1036  * incoming PHY packets from any node on the same bus as the device.
1037  *
1038  * The ioctl is only permitted on device files which represent a local node.
1039  */
1040 struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets {
1041 	__u64 closure;
1042 };
1043 
1044 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION 3 /* Meaningless legacy macro; don't use it. */
1045 
1046 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_CDEV_H */
1047