xref: /linux-6.15/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h (revision 8fdff1dc)
1 /*
2  * frontend.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Marcus Metzler <[email protected]>
5  *		    Ralph  Metzler <[email protected]>
6  *		    Holger Waechtler <[email protected]>
7  *		    Andre Draszik <[email protected]>
8  *		    for convergence integrated media GmbH
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
13  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _DVBFRONTEND_H_
27 #define _DVBFRONTEND_H_
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 
31 typedef enum fe_type {
32 	FE_QPSK,
33 	FE_QAM,
34 	FE_OFDM,
35 	FE_ATSC
36 } fe_type_t;
37 
38 
39 typedef enum fe_caps {
40 	FE_IS_STUPID			= 0,
41 	FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO		= 0x1,
42 	FE_CAN_FEC_1_2			= 0x2,
43 	FE_CAN_FEC_2_3			= 0x4,
44 	FE_CAN_FEC_3_4			= 0x8,
45 	FE_CAN_FEC_4_5			= 0x10,
46 	FE_CAN_FEC_5_6			= 0x20,
47 	FE_CAN_FEC_6_7			= 0x40,
48 	FE_CAN_FEC_7_8			= 0x80,
49 	FE_CAN_FEC_8_9			= 0x100,
50 	FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO			= 0x200,
51 	FE_CAN_QPSK			= 0x400,
52 	FE_CAN_QAM_16			= 0x800,
53 	FE_CAN_QAM_32			= 0x1000,
54 	FE_CAN_QAM_64			= 0x2000,
55 	FE_CAN_QAM_128			= 0x4000,
56 	FE_CAN_QAM_256			= 0x8000,
57 	FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO			= 0x10000,
58 	FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO	= 0x20000,
59 	FE_CAN_BANDWIDTH_AUTO		= 0x40000,
60 	FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO	= 0x80000,
61 	FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO		= 0x100000,
62 	FE_CAN_8VSB			= 0x200000,
63 	FE_CAN_16VSB			= 0x400000,
64 	FE_HAS_EXTENDED_CAPS		= 0x800000,   /* We need more bitspace for newer APIs, indicate this. */
65 	FE_CAN_MULTISTREAM		= 0x4000000,  /* frontend supports multistream filtering */
66 	FE_CAN_TURBO_FEC		= 0x8000000,  /* frontend supports "turbo fec modulation" */
67 	FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION		= 0x10000000, /* frontend supports "2nd generation modulation" (DVB-S2) */
68 	FE_NEEDS_BENDING		= 0x20000000, /* not supported anymore, don't use (frontend requires frequency bending) */
69 	FE_CAN_RECOVER			= 0x40000000, /* frontend can recover from a cable unplug automatically */
70 	FE_CAN_MUTE_TS			= 0x80000000  /* frontend can stop spurious TS data output */
71 } fe_caps_t;
72 
73 
74 struct dvb_frontend_info {
75 	char       name[128];
76 	fe_type_t  type;			/* DEPRECATED. Use DTV_ENUM_DELSYS instead */
77 	__u32      frequency_min;
78 	__u32      frequency_max;
79 	__u32      frequency_stepsize;
80 	__u32      frequency_tolerance;
81 	__u32      symbol_rate_min;
82 	__u32      symbol_rate_max;
83 	__u32      symbol_rate_tolerance;	/* ppm */
84 	__u32      notifier_delay;		/* DEPRECATED */
85 	fe_caps_t  caps;
86 };
87 
88 
89 /**
90  *  Check out the DiSEqC bus spec available on http://www.eutelsat.org/ for
91  *  the meaning of this struct...
92  */
93 struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd {
94 	__u8 msg [6];	/*  { framing, address, command, data [3] } */
95 	__u8 msg_len;	/*  valid values are 3...6  */
96 };
97 
98 
99 struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply {
100 	__u8 msg [4];	/*  { framing, data [3] } */
101 	__u8 msg_len;	/*  valid values are 0...4, 0 means no msg  */
102 	int  timeout;	/*  return from ioctl after timeout ms with */
103 };			/*  errorcode when no message was received  */
104 
105 
106 typedef enum fe_sec_voltage {
107 	SEC_VOLTAGE_13,
108 	SEC_VOLTAGE_18,
109 	SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF
110 } fe_sec_voltage_t;
111 
112 
113 typedef enum fe_sec_tone_mode {
114 	SEC_TONE_ON,
115 	SEC_TONE_OFF
116 } fe_sec_tone_mode_t;
117 
118 
119 typedef enum fe_sec_mini_cmd {
120 	SEC_MINI_A,
121 	SEC_MINI_B
122 } fe_sec_mini_cmd_t;
123 
124 
125 /**
126  * enum fe_status - enumerates the possible frontend status
127  * @FE_HAS_SIGNAL:	found something above the noise level
128  * @FE_HAS_CARRIER:	found a DVB signal
129  * @FE_HAS_VITERBI:	FEC is stable
130  * @FE_HAS_SYNC:	found sync bytes
131  * @FE_HAS_LOCK:	everything's working
132  * @FE_TIMEDOUT:	no lock within the last ~2 seconds
133  * @FE_REINIT:		frontend was reinitialized, application is recommended
134  *			to reset DiSEqC, tone and parameters
135  */
136 
137 typedef enum fe_status {
138 	FE_HAS_SIGNAL		= 0x01,
139 	FE_HAS_CARRIER		= 0x02,
140 	FE_HAS_VITERBI		= 0x04,
141 	FE_HAS_SYNC		= 0x08,
142 	FE_HAS_LOCK		= 0x10,
143 	FE_TIMEDOUT		= 0x20,
144 	FE_REINIT		= 0x40,
145 } fe_status_t;
146 
147 typedef enum fe_spectral_inversion {
148 	INVERSION_OFF,
149 	INVERSION_ON,
150 	INVERSION_AUTO
151 } fe_spectral_inversion_t;
152 
153 
154 typedef enum fe_code_rate {
155 	FEC_NONE = 0,
156 	FEC_1_2,
157 	FEC_2_3,
158 	FEC_3_4,
159 	FEC_4_5,
160 	FEC_5_6,
161 	FEC_6_7,
162 	FEC_7_8,
163 	FEC_8_9,
164 	FEC_AUTO,
165 	FEC_3_5,
166 	FEC_9_10,
167 	FEC_2_5,
168 } fe_code_rate_t;
169 
170 
171 typedef enum fe_modulation {
172 	QPSK,
173 	QAM_16,
174 	QAM_32,
175 	QAM_64,
176 	QAM_128,
177 	QAM_256,
178 	QAM_AUTO,
179 	VSB_8,
180 	VSB_16,
181 	PSK_8,
182 	APSK_16,
183 	APSK_32,
184 	DQPSK,
185 	QAM_4_NR,
186 } fe_modulation_t;
187 
188 typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
189 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
190 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
191 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO,
192 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K,
193 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_1K,
194 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_16K,
195 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_32K,
196 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_C1,
197 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_C3780,
198 } fe_transmit_mode_t;
199 
200 #if defined(__DVB_CORE__) || !defined (__KERNEL__)
201 typedef enum fe_bandwidth {
202 	BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ,
203 	BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ,
204 	BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ,
205 	BANDWIDTH_AUTO,
206 	BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ,
207 	BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ,
208 	BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ,
209 } fe_bandwidth_t;
210 #endif
211 
212 typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
213 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
214 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
215 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
216 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
217 	GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO,
218 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_128,
219 	GUARD_INTERVAL_19_128,
220 	GUARD_INTERVAL_19_256,
221 	GUARD_INTERVAL_PN420,
222 	GUARD_INTERVAL_PN595,
223 	GUARD_INTERVAL_PN945,
224 } fe_guard_interval_t;
225 
226 
227 typedef enum fe_hierarchy {
228 	HIERARCHY_NONE,
229 	HIERARCHY_1,
230 	HIERARCHY_2,
231 	HIERARCHY_4,
232 	HIERARCHY_AUTO
233 } fe_hierarchy_t;
234 
235 enum fe_interleaving {
236 	INTERLEAVING_NONE,
237 	INTERLEAVING_AUTO,
238 	INTERLEAVING_240,
239 	INTERLEAVING_720,
240 };
241 
242 #if defined(__DVB_CORE__) || !defined (__KERNEL__)
243 struct dvb_qpsk_parameters {
244 	__u32		symbol_rate;  /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
245 	fe_code_rate_t	fec_inner;    /* forward error correction (see above) */
246 };
247 
248 struct dvb_qam_parameters {
249 	__u32		symbol_rate; /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
250 	fe_code_rate_t	fec_inner;   /* forward error correction (see above) */
251 	fe_modulation_t	modulation;  /* modulation type (see above) */
252 };
253 
254 struct dvb_vsb_parameters {
255 	fe_modulation_t	modulation;  /* modulation type (see above) */
256 };
257 
258 struct dvb_ofdm_parameters {
259 	fe_bandwidth_t      bandwidth;
260 	fe_code_rate_t      code_rate_HP;  /* high priority stream code rate */
261 	fe_code_rate_t      code_rate_LP;  /* low priority stream code rate */
262 	fe_modulation_t     constellation; /* modulation type (see above) */
263 	fe_transmit_mode_t  transmission_mode;
264 	fe_guard_interval_t guard_interval;
265 	fe_hierarchy_t      hierarchy_information;
266 };
267 
268 
269 struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
270 	__u32 frequency;     /* (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM/ATSC */
271 			     /* intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK */
272 	fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion;
273 	union {
274 		struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
275 		struct dvb_qam_parameters  qam;
276 		struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
277 		struct dvb_vsb_parameters vsb;
278 	} u;
279 };
280 
281 struct dvb_frontend_event {
282 	fe_status_t status;
283 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
284 };
285 #endif
286 
287 /* S2API Commands */
288 #define DTV_UNDEFINED		0
289 #define DTV_TUNE		1
290 #define DTV_CLEAR		2
291 #define DTV_FREQUENCY		3
292 #define DTV_MODULATION		4
293 #define DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ	5
294 #define DTV_INVERSION		6
295 #define DTV_DISEQC_MASTER	7
296 #define DTV_SYMBOL_RATE		8
297 #define DTV_INNER_FEC		9
298 #define DTV_VOLTAGE		10
299 #define DTV_TONE		11
300 #define DTV_PILOT		12
301 #define DTV_ROLLOFF		13
302 #define DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY	14
303 
304 /* Basic enumeration set for querying unlimited capabilities */
305 #define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT	15
306 #define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY	16
307 #define DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM	17
308 
309 /* ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb */
310 #define DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION	18
311 #define DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING	19
312 
313 #define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID	20
314 #define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX	21
315 #define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT	22
316 
317 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC			23
318 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION		24
319 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT		25
320 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING	26
321 
322 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC			27
323 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION		28
324 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT		29
325 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING	30
326 
327 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC			31
328 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION		32
329 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT		33
330 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING	34
331 
332 #define DTV_API_VERSION		35
333 
334 #define DTV_CODE_RATE_HP	36
335 #define DTV_CODE_RATE_LP	37
336 #define DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL	38
337 #define DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE	39
338 #define DTV_HIERARCHY		40
339 
340 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED	41
341 
342 #define DTV_STREAM_ID		42
343 #define DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID_LEGACY	DTV_STREAM_ID
344 #define DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY	43
345 
346 #define DTV_ENUM_DELSYS		44
347 
348 /* ATSC-MH */
349 #define DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER		45
350 #define DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID		46
351 #define DTV_ATSCMH_NOG			47
352 #define DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG			48
353 #define DTV_ATSCMH_SGN			49
354 #define DTV_ATSCMH_PRC			50
355 #define DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE	51
356 #define DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE	52
357 #define DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI	53
358 #define DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC	54
359 #define DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE	55
360 #define DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A	56
361 #define DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B	57
362 #define DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C	58
363 #define DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D	59
364 
365 #define DTV_INTERLEAVING			60
366 #define DTV_LNA					61
367 
368 #define DTV_MAX_COMMAND				DTV_LNA
369 
370 typedef enum fe_pilot {
371 	PILOT_ON,
372 	PILOT_OFF,
373 	PILOT_AUTO,
374 } fe_pilot_t;
375 
376 typedef enum fe_rolloff {
377 	ROLLOFF_35, /* Implied value in DVB-S, default for DVB-S2 */
378 	ROLLOFF_20,
379 	ROLLOFF_25,
380 	ROLLOFF_AUTO,
381 } fe_rolloff_t;
382 
383 typedef enum fe_delivery_system {
384 	SYS_UNDEFINED,
385 	SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A,
386 	SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B,
387 	SYS_DVBT,
388 	SYS_DSS,
389 	SYS_DVBS,
390 	SYS_DVBS2,
391 	SYS_DVBH,
392 	SYS_ISDBT,
393 	SYS_ISDBS,
394 	SYS_ISDBC,
395 	SYS_ATSC,
396 	SYS_ATSCMH,
397 	SYS_DTMB,
398 	SYS_CMMB,
399 	SYS_DAB,
400 	SYS_DVBT2,
401 	SYS_TURBO,
402 	SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C,
403 } fe_delivery_system_t;
404 
405 /* backward compatibility */
406 #define SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC	SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A
407 #define SYS_DMBTH SYS_DTMB /* DMB-TH is legacy name, use DTMB instead */
408 
409 /* ATSC-MH */
410 
411 enum atscmh_sccc_block_mode {
412 	ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_SEP      = 0,
413 	ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_COMB     = 1,
414 	ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_RES      = 2,
415 };
416 
417 enum atscmh_sccc_code_mode {
418 	ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_HLF     = 0,
419 	ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_QTR     = 1,
420 	ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_RES     = 2,
421 };
422 
423 enum atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble {
424 	ATSCMH_RSFRAME_ENS_PRI   = 0,
425 	ATSCMH_RSFRAME_ENS_SEC   = 1,
426 };
427 
428 enum atscmh_rs_frame_mode {
429 	ATSCMH_RSFRAME_PRI_ONLY  = 0,
430 	ATSCMH_RSFRAME_PRI_SEC   = 1,
431 	ATSCMH_RSFRAME_RES       = 2,
432 };
433 
434 enum atscmh_rs_code_mode {
435 	ATSCMH_RSCODE_211_187    = 0,
436 	ATSCMH_RSCODE_223_187    = 1,
437 	ATSCMH_RSCODE_235_187    = 2,
438 	ATSCMH_RSCODE_RES        = 3,
439 };
440 
441 #define NO_STREAM_ID_FILTER	(~0U)
442 #define LNA_AUTO                (~0U)
443 
444 struct dtv_cmds_h {
445 	char	*name;		/* A display name for debugging purposes */
446 
447 	__u32	cmd;		/* A unique ID */
448 
449 	/* Flags */
450 	__u32	set:1;		/* Either a set or get property */
451 	__u32	buffer:1;	/* Does this property use the buffer? */
452 	__u32	reserved:30;	/* Align */
453 };
454 
455 struct dtv_property {
456 	__u32 cmd;
457 	__u32 reserved[3];
458 	union {
459 		__u32 data;
460 		struct {
461 			__u8 data[32];
462 			__u32 len;
463 			__u32 reserved1[3];
464 			void *reserved2;
465 		} buffer;
466 	} u;
467 	int result;
468 } __attribute__ ((packed));
469 
470 /* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
471 #define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
472 
473 struct dtv_properties {
474 	__u32 num;
475 	struct dtv_property *props;
476 };
477 
478 #define FE_SET_PROPERTY		   _IOW('o', 82, struct dtv_properties)
479 #define FE_GET_PROPERTY		   _IOR('o', 83, struct dtv_properties)
480 
481 
482 /**
483  * When set, this flag will disable any zigzagging or other "normal" tuning
484  * behaviour. Additionally, there will be no automatic monitoring of the lock
485  * status, and hence no frontend events will be generated. If a frontend device
486  * is closed, this flag will be automatically turned off when the device is
487  * reopened read-write.
488  */
489 #define FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT 0x01
490 
491 
492 #define FE_GET_INFO		   _IOR('o', 61, struct dvb_frontend_info)
493 
494 #define FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD   _IO('o', 62)
495 #define FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD  _IOW('o', 63, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd)
496 #define FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY _IOR('o', 64, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply)
497 #define FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST       _IO('o', 65)  /* fe_sec_mini_cmd_t */
498 
499 #define FE_SET_TONE		   _IO('o', 66)  /* fe_sec_tone_mode_t */
500 #define FE_SET_VOLTAGE		   _IO('o', 67)  /* fe_sec_voltage_t */
501 #define FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE _IO('o', 68)  /* int */
502 
503 #define FE_READ_STATUS		   _IOR('o', 69, fe_status_t)
504 #define FE_READ_BER		   _IOR('o', 70, __u32)
505 #define FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH    _IOR('o', 71, __u16)
506 #define FE_READ_SNR		   _IOR('o', 72, __u16)
507 #define FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS _IOR('o', 73, __u32)
508 
509 #define FE_SET_FRONTEND		   _IOW('o', 76, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
510 #define FE_GET_FRONTEND		   _IOR('o', 77, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
511 #define FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE  _IO('o', 81) /* unsigned int */
512 #define FE_GET_EVENT		   _IOR('o', 78, struct dvb_frontend_event)
513 
514 #define FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD _IO('o', 80) /* unsigned int */
515 
516 #endif /*_DVBFRONTEND_H_*/
517