xref: /linux-6.15/include/uapi/linux/cxl_mem.h (revision 42e4eefb)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * CXL IOCTLs for Memory Devices
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _UAPI_CXL_MEM_H_
7 #define _UAPI_CXL_MEM_H_
8 
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 
11 /**
12  * DOC: UAPI
13  *
14  * Not all of all commands that the driver supports are always available for use
15  * by userspace. Userspace must check the results from the QUERY command in
16  * order to determine the live set of commands.
17  */
18 
19 #define CXL_MEM_QUERY_COMMANDS _IOR(0xCE, 1, struct cxl_mem_query_commands)
20 #define CXL_MEM_SEND_COMMAND _IOWR(0xCE, 2, struct cxl_send_command)
21 
22 #define CXL_CMDS                                                          \
23 	___C(INVALID, "Invalid Command"),                                 \
24 	___C(IDENTIFY, "Identify Command"),                               \
25 	___C(RAW, "Raw device command"),                                  \
26 	___C(GET_SUPPORTED_LOGS, "Get Supported Logs"),                   \
27 	___C(GET_FW_INFO, "Get FW Info"),                                 \
28 	___C(GET_PARTITION_INFO, "Get Partition Information"),            \
29 	___C(GET_LSA, "Get Label Storage Area"),                          \
30 	___C(GET_HEALTH_INFO, "Get Health Info"),                         \
31 	___C(GET_LOG, "Get Log"),                                         \
32 	___C(MAX, "invalid / last command")
33 
34 #define ___C(a, b) CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_##a
35 enum { CXL_CMDS };
36 
37 #undef ___C
38 #define ___C(a, b) { b }
39 static const struct {
40 	const char *name;
41 } cxl_command_names[] = { CXL_CMDS };
42 
43 /*
44  * Here's how this actually breaks out:
45  * cxl_command_names[] = {
46  *	[CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_INVALID] = { "Invalid Command" },
47  *	[CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_IDENTIFY] = { "Identify Command" },
48  *	...
49  *	[CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_MAX] = { "invalid / last command" },
50  * };
51  */
52 
53 #undef ___C
54 
55 /**
56  * struct cxl_command_info - Command information returned from a query.
57  * @id: ID number for the command.
58  * @flags: Flags that specify command behavior.
59  * @size_in: Expected input size, or -1 if variable length.
60  * @size_out: Expected output size, or -1 if variable length.
61  *
62  * Represents a single command that is supported by both the driver and the
63  * hardware. This is returned as part of an array from the query ioctl. The
64  * following would be a command that takes a variable length input and returns 0
65  * bytes of output.
66  *
67  *  - @id = 10
68  *  - @flags = 0
69  *  - @size_in = -1
70  *  - @size_out = 0
71  *
72  * See struct cxl_mem_query_commands.
73  */
74 struct cxl_command_info {
75 	__u32 id;
76 
77 	__u32 flags;
78 #define CXL_MEM_COMMAND_FLAG_MASK GENMASK(0, 0)
79 
80 	__s32 size_in;
81 	__s32 size_out;
82 };
83 
84 /**
85  * struct cxl_mem_query_commands - Query supported commands.
86  * @n_commands: In/out parameter. When @n_commands is > 0, the driver will
87  *		return min(num_support_commands, n_commands). When @n_commands
88  *		is 0, driver will return the number of total supported commands.
89  * @rsvd: Reserved for future use.
90  * @commands: Output array of supported commands. This array must be allocated
91  *            by userspace to be at least min(num_support_commands, @n_commands)
92  *
93  * Allow userspace to query the available commands supported by both the driver,
94  * and the hardware. Commands that aren't supported by either the driver, or the
95  * hardware are not returned in the query.
96  *
97  * Examples:
98  *
99  *  - { .n_commands = 0 } // Get number of supported commands
100  *  - { .n_commands = 15, .commands = buf } // Return first 15 (or less)
101  *    supported commands
102  *
103  *  See struct cxl_command_info.
104  */
105 struct cxl_mem_query_commands {
106 	/*
107 	 * Input: Number of commands to return (space allocated by user)
108 	 * Output: Number of commands supported by the driver/hardware
109 	 *
110 	 * If n_commands is 0, kernel will only return number of commands and
111 	 * not try to populate commands[], thus allowing userspace to know how
112 	 * much space to allocate
113 	 */
114 	__u32 n_commands;
115 	__u32 rsvd;
116 
117 	struct cxl_command_info __user commands[]; /* out: supported commands */
118 };
119 
120 /**
121  * struct cxl_send_command - Send a command to a memory device.
122  * @id: The command to send to the memory device. This must be one of the
123  *	commands returned by the query command.
124  * @flags: Flags for the command (input).
125  * @raw: Special fields for raw commands
126  * @raw.opcode: Opcode passed to hardware when using the RAW command.
127  * @raw.rsvd: Must be zero.
128  * @rsvd: Must be zero.
129  * @retval: Return value from the memory device (output).
130  * @in: Parameters associated with input payload.
131  * @in.size: Size of the payload to provide to the device (input).
132  * @in.rsvd: Must be zero.
133  * @in.payload: Pointer to memory for payload input, payload is little endian.
134  * @out: Parameters associated with output payload.
135  * @out.size: Size of the payload received from the device (input/output). This
136  *	      field is filled in by userspace to let the driver know how much
137  *	      space was allocated for output. It is populated by the driver to
138  *	      let userspace know how large the output payload actually was.
139  * @out.rsvd: Must be zero.
140  * @out.payload: Pointer to memory for payload output, payload is little endian.
141  *
142  * Mechanism for userspace to send a command to the hardware for processing. The
143  * driver will do basic validation on the command sizes. In some cases even the
144  * payload may be introspected. Userspace is required to allocate large enough
145  * buffers for size_out which can be variable length in certain situations.
146  */
147 struct cxl_send_command {
148 	__u32 id;
149 	__u32 flags;
150 	union {
151 		struct {
152 			__u16 opcode;
153 			__u16 rsvd;
154 		} raw;
155 		__u32 rsvd;
156 	};
157 	__u32 retval;
158 
159 	struct {
160 		__s32 size;
161 		__u32 rsvd;
162 		__u64 payload;
163 	} in;
164 
165 	struct {
166 		__s32 size;
167 		__u32 rsvd;
168 		__u64 payload;
169 	} out;
170 };
171 
172 #endif
173