xref: /linux-6.15/include/uapi/linux/btf.h (revision 2667a262)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
3 #ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__
4 #define _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__
5 
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 
8 #define BTF_MAGIC	0xeB9F
9 #define BTF_VERSION	1
10 
11 struct btf_header {
12 	__u16	magic;
13 	__u8	version;
14 	__u8	flags;
15 	__u32	hdr_len;
16 
17 	/* All offsets are in bytes relative to the end of this header */
18 	__u32	type_off;	/* offset of type section	*/
19 	__u32	type_len;	/* length of type section	*/
20 	__u32	str_off;	/* offset of string section	*/
21 	__u32	str_len;	/* length of string section	*/
22 };
23 
24 /* Max # of type identifier */
25 #define BTF_MAX_TYPE	0x0000ffff
26 /* Max offset into the string section */
27 #define BTF_MAX_NAME_OFFSET	0x0000ffff
28 /* Max # of struct/union/enum members or func args */
29 #define BTF_MAX_VLEN	0xffff
30 
31 struct btf_type {
32 	__u32 name_off;
33 	/* "info" bits arrangement
34 	 * bits  0-15: vlen (e.g. # of struct's members)
35 	 * bits 16-23: unused
36 	 * bits 24-27: kind (e.g. int, ptr, array...etc)
37 	 * bits 28-31: unused
38 	 */
39 	__u32 info;
40 	/* "size" is used by INT, ENUM, STRUCT and UNION.
41 	 * "size" tells the size of the type it is describing.
42 	 *
43 	 * "type" is used by PTR, TYPEDEF, VOLATILE, CONST, RESTRICT,
44 	 * FUNC and FUNC_PROTO.
45 	 * "type" is a type_id referring to another type.
46 	 */
47 	union {
48 		__u32 size;
49 		__u32 type;
50 	};
51 };
52 
53 #define BTF_INFO_KIND(info)	(((info) >> 24) & 0x0f)
54 #define BTF_INFO_VLEN(info)	((info) & 0xffff)
55 
56 #define BTF_KIND_UNKN		0	/* Unknown	*/
57 #define BTF_KIND_INT		1	/* Integer	*/
58 #define BTF_KIND_PTR		2	/* Pointer	*/
59 #define BTF_KIND_ARRAY		3	/* Array	*/
60 #define BTF_KIND_STRUCT		4	/* Struct	*/
61 #define BTF_KIND_UNION		5	/* Union	*/
62 #define BTF_KIND_ENUM		6	/* Enumeration	*/
63 #define BTF_KIND_FWD		7	/* Forward	*/
64 #define BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF	8	/* Typedef	*/
65 #define BTF_KIND_VOLATILE	9	/* Volatile	*/
66 #define BTF_KIND_CONST		10	/* Const	*/
67 #define BTF_KIND_RESTRICT	11	/* Restrict	*/
68 #define BTF_KIND_FUNC		12	/* Function	*/
69 #define BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO	13	/* Function Proto	*/
70 #define BTF_KIND_MAX		13
71 #define NR_BTF_KINDS		14
72 
73 /* For some specific BTF_KIND, "struct btf_type" is immediately
74  * followed by extra data.
75  */
76 
77 /* BTF_KIND_INT is followed by a u32 and the following
78  * is the 32 bits arrangement:
79  */
80 #define BTF_INT_ENCODING(VAL)	(((VAL) & 0x0f000000) >> 24)
81 #define BTF_INT_OFFSET(VAL)	(((VAL  & 0x00ff0000)) >> 16)
82 #define BTF_INT_BITS(VAL)	((VAL)  & 0x000000ff)
83 
84 /* Attributes stored in the BTF_INT_ENCODING */
85 #define BTF_INT_SIGNED	(1 << 0)
86 #define BTF_INT_CHAR	(1 << 1)
87 #define BTF_INT_BOOL	(1 << 2)
88 
89 /* BTF_KIND_ENUM is followed by multiple "struct btf_enum".
90  * The exact number of btf_enum is stored in the vlen (of the
91  * info in "struct btf_type").
92  */
93 struct btf_enum {
94 	__u32	name_off;
95 	__s32	val;
96 };
97 
98 /* BTF_KIND_ARRAY is followed by one "struct btf_array" */
99 struct btf_array {
100 	__u32	type;
101 	__u32	index_type;
102 	__u32	nelems;
103 };
104 
105 /* BTF_KIND_STRUCT and BTF_KIND_UNION are followed
106  * by multiple "struct btf_member".  The exact number
107  * of btf_member is stored in the vlen (of the info in
108  * "struct btf_type").
109  */
110 struct btf_member {
111 	__u32	name_off;
112 	__u32	type;
113 	__u32	offset;	/* offset in bits */
114 };
115 
116 /* BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO is followed by multiple "struct btf_param".
117  * The exact number of btf_param is stored in the vlen (of the
118  * info in "struct btf_type").
119  */
120 struct btf_param {
121 	__u32	name_off;
122 	__u32	type;
123 };
124 
125 #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__ */
126