xref: /linux-6.15/include/rdma/uverbs_types.h (revision 7452a3c7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017, Mellanox Technologies inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _UVERBS_TYPES_
34 #define _UVERBS_TYPES_
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
38 
39 struct uverbs_obj_type;
40 
41 enum rdma_lookup_mode {
42 	UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ,
43 	UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE,
44 	/*
45 	 * Destroy is like LOOKUP_WRITE, except that the uobject is not
46 	 * locked.  uobj_destroy is used to convert a LOOKUP_DESTROY lock into
47 	 * a LOOKUP_WRITE lock.
48 	 */
49 	UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY,
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * The following sequences are valid:
54  * Success flow:
55  *   alloc_begin
56  *   alloc_commit
57  *    [..]
58  * Access flow:
59  *   lookup_get(exclusive=false) & uverbs_try_lock_object
60  *   lookup_put(exclusive=false) via rdma_lookup_put_uobject
61  * Destruction flow:
62  *   lookup_get(exclusive=true) & uverbs_try_lock_object
63  *   remove_commit
64  *   lookup_put(exclusive=true) via rdma_lookup_put_uobject
65  *
66  * Allocate Error flow #1
67  *   alloc_begin
68  *   alloc_abort
69  * Allocate Error flow #2
70  *   alloc_begin
71  *   remove_commit
72  *   alloc_abort
73  * Allocate Error flow #3
74  *   alloc_begin
75  *   alloc_commit (fails)
76  *   remove_commit
77  *   alloc_abort
78  *
79  * In all cases the caller must hold the ufile kref until alloc_commit or
80  * alloc_abort returns.
81  */
82 struct uverbs_obj_type_class {
83 	struct ib_uobject *(*alloc_begin)(const struct uverbs_obj_type *type,
84 					  struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile);
85 	/* This consumes the kref on uobj */
86 	int (*alloc_commit)(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
87 	/* This does not consume the kref on uobj */
88 	void (*alloc_abort)(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
89 
90 	struct ib_uobject *(*lookup_get)(const struct uverbs_obj_type *type,
91 					 struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
92 					 enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
93 	void (*lookup_put)(struct ib_uobject *uobj, enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
94 	/* This does not consume the kref on uobj */
95 	int __must_check (*remove_commit)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
96 					  enum rdma_remove_reason why);
97 	u8    needs_kfree_rcu;
98 };
99 
100 struct uverbs_obj_type {
101 	const struct uverbs_obj_type_class * const type_class;
102 	size_t	     obj_size;
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * Objects type classes which support a detach state (object is still alive but
107  * it's not attached to any context need to make sure:
108  * (a) no call through to a driver after a detach is called
109  * (b) detach isn't called concurrently with context_cleanup
110  */
111 
112 struct uverbs_obj_idr_type {
113 	/*
114 	 * In idr based objects, uverbs_obj_type_class points to a generic
115 	 * idr operations. In order to specialize the underlying types (e.g. CQ,
116 	 * QPs, etc.), we add destroy_object specific callbacks.
117 	 */
118 	struct uverbs_obj_type  type;
119 
120 	/* Free driver resources from the uobject, make the driver uncallable,
121 	 * and move the uobject to the detached state. If the object was
122 	 * destroyed by the user's request, a failure should leave the uobject
123 	 * completely unchanged.
124 	 */
125 	int __must_check (*destroy_object)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
126 					   enum rdma_remove_reason why);
127 };
128 
129 struct ib_uobject *rdma_lookup_get_uobject(const struct uverbs_obj_type *type,
130 					   struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
131 					   enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
132 void rdma_lookup_put_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
133 			     enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
134 struct ib_uobject *rdma_alloc_begin_uobject(const struct uverbs_obj_type *type,
135 					    struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile);
136 void rdma_alloc_abort_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
137 int __must_check rdma_alloc_commit_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
138 
139 struct uverbs_obj_fd_type {
140 	/*
141 	 * In fd based objects, uverbs_obj_type_ops points to generic
142 	 * fd operations. In order to specialize the underlying types (e.g.
143 	 * completion_channel), we use fops, name and flags for fd creation.
144 	 * context_closed is called when the context is closed either when
145 	 * the driver is removed or the process terminated.
146 	 */
147 	struct uverbs_obj_type  type;
148 	int (*context_closed)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
149 			      enum rdma_remove_reason why);
150 	const struct file_operations	*fops;
151 	const char			*name;
152 	int				flags;
153 };
154 
155 extern const struct uverbs_obj_type_class uverbs_idr_class;
156 extern const struct uverbs_obj_type_class uverbs_fd_class;
157 
158 #define UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) (sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(cond)]) -	\
159 				   sizeof(char))
160 #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_FD(_obj_size, _context_closed, _fops, _name, _flags)\
161 	((&((const struct uverbs_obj_fd_type)				\
162 	 {.type = {							\
163 		.type_class = &uverbs_fd_class,				\
164 		.obj_size = (_obj_size) +				\
165 			UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON((_obj_size) <               \
166 					    sizeof(struct ib_uobject)), \
167 	 },								\
168 	 .context_closed = _context_closed,				\
169 	 .fops = _fops,							\
170 	 .name = _name,							\
171 	 .flags = _flags}))->type)
172 #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR_SZ(_size, _destroy_object)	\
173 	((&((const struct uverbs_obj_idr_type)				\
174 	 {.type = {							\
175 		.type_class = &uverbs_idr_class,			\
176 		.obj_size = (_size) +					\
177 			UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON((_size) <			\
178 					    sizeof(struct ib_uobject))	\
179 	 },								\
180 	 .destroy_object = _destroy_object,}))->type)
181 #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR(_destroy_object)			\
182 	 UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR_SZ(sizeof(struct ib_uobject),	\
183 				  _destroy_object)
184 
185 #endif
186