xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/workqueue.h (revision 40efcb05)
1 /*
2  * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
3  */
4 
5 #ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
6 #define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
7 
8 #include <linux/timer.h>
9 #include <linux/linkage.h>
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
12 #include <asm/atomic.h>
13 
14 struct workqueue_struct;
15 
16 struct work_struct;
17 typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work);
18 
19 /*
20  * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into
21  * one
22  */
23 #define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data))
24 
25 struct work_struct {
26 	atomic_long_t data;
27 #define WORK_STRUCT_PENDING 0		/* T if work item pending execution */
28 #define WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK (3UL)
29 #define WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK (~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK)
30 	struct list_head entry;
31 	work_func_t func;
32 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
33 	struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
34 #endif
35 };
36 
37 #define WORK_DATA_INIT()	ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0)
38 
39 struct delayed_work {
40 	struct work_struct work;
41 	struct timer_list timer;
42 };
43 
44 struct execute_work {
45 	struct work_struct work;
46 };
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
49 /*
50  * NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key
51  * here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the
52  * copy of the lockdep_map!
53  */
54 #define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \
55 	.lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k),
56 #else
57 #define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k)
58 #endif
59 
60 #define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) {				\
61 	.data = WORK_DATA_INIT(),				\
62 	.entry	= { &(n).entry, &(n).entry },			\
63 	.func = (f),						\
64 	__WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n))			\
65 	}
66 
67 #define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) {			\
68 	.work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)),		\
69 	.timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(NULL, 0, 0),			\
70 	}
71 
72 #define DECLARE_WORK(n, f)					\
73 	struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
74 
75 #define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f)				\
76 	struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
77 
78 /*
79  * initialize a work item's function pointer
80  */
81 #define PREPARE_WORK(_work, _func)				\
82 	do {							\
83 		(_work)->func = (_func);			\
84 	} while (0)
85 
86 #define PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func)			\
87 	PREPARE_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
88 
89 /*
90  * initialize all of a work item in one go
91  *
92  * NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": useing a direct
93  * assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler
94  * to generate better code.
95  */
96 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
97 #define INIT_WORK(_work, _func)						\
98 	do {								\
99 		static struct lock_class_key __key;			\
100 									\
101 		(_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT();	\
102 		lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, #_work, &__key, 0);\
103 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry);			\
104 		PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func));				\
105 	} while (0)
106 #else
107 #define INIT_WORK(_work, _func)						\
108 	do {								\
109 		(_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT();	\
110 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry);			\
111 		PREPARE_WORK((_work), (_func));				\
112 	} while (0)
113 #endif
114 
115 #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func)				\
116 	do {							\
117 		INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func));		\
118 		init_timer(&(_work)->timer);			\
119 	} while (0)
120 
121 #define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(_work, _func)			\
122 	do {							\
123 		INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func));		\
124 		init_timer_deferrable(&(_work)->timer);		\
125 	} while (0)
126 
127 /**
128  * work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending
129  * @work: The work item in question
130  */
131 #define work_pending(work) \
132 	test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))
133 
134 /**
135  * delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently
136  * pending
137  * @work: The work item in question
138  */
139 #define delayed_work_pending(w) \
140 	work_pending(&(w)->work)
141 
142 /**
143  * work_clear_pending - for internal use only, mark a work item as not pending
144  * @work: The work item in question
145  */
146 #define work_clear_pending(work) \
147 	clear_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))
148 
149 
150 extern struct workqueue_struct *
151 __create_workqueue_key(const char *name, int singlethread,
152 		       int freezeable, struct lock_class_key *key,
153 		       const char *lock_name);
154 
155 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
156 #define __create_workqueue(name, singlethread, freezeable)	\
157 ({								\
158 	static struct lock_class_key __key;			\
159 	const char *__lock_name;				\
160 								\
161 	if (__builtin_constant_p(name))				\
162 		__lock_name = (name);				\
163 	else							\
164 		__lock_name = #name;				\
165 								\
166 	__create_workqueue_key((name), (singlethread),		\
167 			       (freezeable), &__key,		\
168 			       __lock_name);			\
169 })
170 #else
171 #define __create_workqueue(name, singlethread, freezeable)	\
172 	__create_workqueue_key((name), (singlethread), (freezeable), NULL, NULL)
173 #endif
174 
175 #define create_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 0, 0)
176 #define create_freezeable_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 1, 1)
177 #define create_singlethread_workqueue(name) __create_workqueue((name), 1, 0)
178 
179 extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
180 
181 extern int FASTCALL(queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work));
182 extern int FASTCALL(queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
183 			struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay));
184 extern int queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
185 			struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
186 
187 extern void FASTCALL(flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq));
188 extern void flush_scheduled_work(void);
189 
190 extern int FASTCALL(schedule_work(struct work_struct *work));
191 extern int FASTCALL(schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
192 					unsigned long delay));
193 extern int schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *work,
194 					unsigned long delay);
195 extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func);
196 extern int current_is_keventd(void);
197 extern int keventd_up(void);
198 
199 extern void init_workqueues(void);
200 int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *);
201 
202 extern int cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work);
203 
204 /*
205  * Kill off a pending schedule_delayed_work().  Note that the work callback
206  * function may still be running on return from cancel_delayed_work(), unless
207  * it returns 1 and the work doesn't re-arm itself. Run flush_workqueue() or
208  * cancel_work_sync() to wait on it.
209  */
210 static inline int cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
211 {
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	ret = del_timer_sync(&work->timer);
215 	if (ret)
216 		work_clear_pending(&work->work);
217 	return ret;
218 }
219 
220 extern int cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *work);
221 
222 /* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */
223 static inline
224 void cancel_rearming_delayed_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
225 					struct delayed_work *work)
226 {
227 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(work);
228 }
229 
230 /* Obsolete. use cancel_delayed_work_sync() */
231 static inline
232 void cancel_rearming_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work)
233 {
234 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(work);
235 }
236 
237 #endif
238