xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/wait.h (revision d2ed5d2b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_H
3 #define _LINUX_WAIT_H
4 /*
5  * Linux wait queue related types and methods
6  */
7 #include <linux/list.h>
8 #include <linux/stddef.h>
9 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
10 
11 #include <asm/current.h>
12 #include <uapi/linux/wait.h>
13 
14 typedef struct wait_queue_entry wait_queue_entry_t;
15 
16 typedef int (*wait_queue_func_t)(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key);
17 int default_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key);
18 
19 /* wait_queue_entry::flags */
20 #define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE	0x01
21 #define WQ_FLAG_WOKEN		0x02
22 #define WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK	0x04
23 
24 /*
25  * A single wait-queue entry structure:
26  */
27 struct wait_queue_entry {
28 	unsigned int		flags;
29 	void			*private;
30 	wait_queue_func_t	func;
31 	struct list_head	entry;
32 };
33 
34 struct wait_queue_head {
35 	spinlock_t		lock;
36 	struct list_head	head;
37 };
38 typedef struct wait_queue_head wait_queue_head_t;
39 
40 struct task_struct;
41 
42 /*
43  * Macros for declaration and initialisaton of the datatypes
44  */
45 
46 #define __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) {					\
47 	.private	= tsk,							\
48 	.func		= default_wake_function,				\
49 	.entry		= { NULL, NULL } }
50 
51 #define DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(name, tsk)						\
52 	struct wait_queue_entry name = __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk)
53 
54 #define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) {					\
55 	.lock		= __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock),			\
56 	.head		= { &(name).head, &(name).head } }
57 
58 #define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) \
59 	struct wait_queue_head name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name)
60 
61 extern void __init_waitqueue_head(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *);
62 
63 #define init_waitqueue_head(wq_head)						\
64 	do {									\
65 		static struct lock_class_key __key;				\
66 										\
67 		__init_waitqueue_head((wq_head), #wq_head, &__key);		\
68 	} while (0)
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
71 # define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) \
72 	({ init_waitqueue_head(&name); name; })
73 # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) \
74 	struct wait_queue_head name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name)
75 #else
76 # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name)
77 #endif
78 
79 static inline void init_waitqueue_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, struct task_struct *p)
80 {
81 	wq_entry->flags		= 0;
82 	wq_entry->private	= p;
83 	wq_entry->func		= default_wake_function;
84 }
85 
86 static inline void
87 init_waitqueue_func_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, wait_queue_func_t func)
88 {
89 	wq_entry->flags		= 0;
90 	wq_entry->private	= NULL;
91 	wq_entry->func		= func;
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * waitqueue_active -- locklessly test for waiters on the queue
96  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to test for waiters
97  *
98  * returns true if the wait list is not empty
99  *
100  * NOTE: this function is lockless and requires care, incorrect usage _will_
101  * lead to sporadic and non-obvious failure.
102  *
103  * Use either while holding wait_queue_head::lock or when used for wakeups
104  * with an extra smp_mb() like:
105  *
106  *      CPU0 - waker                    CPU1 - waiter
107  *
108  *                                      for (;;) {
109  *      @cond = true;                     prepare_to_wait(&wq_head, &wait, state);
110  *      smp_mb();                         // smp_mb() from set_current_state()
111  *      if (waitqueue_active(wq_head))         if (@cond)
112  *        wake_up(wq_head);                      break;
113  *                                        schedule();
114  *                                      }
115  *                                      finish_wait(&wq_head, &wait);
116  *
117  * Because without the explicit smp_mb() it's possible for the
118  * waitqueue_active() load to get hoisted over the @cond store such that we'll
119  * observe an empty wait list while the waiter might not observe @cond.
120  *
121  * Also note that this 'optimization' trades a spin_lock() for an smp_mb(),
122  * which (when the lock is uncontended) are of roughly equal cost.
123  */
124 static inline int waitqueue_active(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head)
125 {
126 	return !list_empty(&wq_head->head);
127 }
128 
129 /**
130  * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
131  * @wq_head: wait queue head
132  *
133  * Returns true if wq_head has waiting processes
134  *
135  * Please refer to the comment for waitqueue_active.
136  */
137 static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head)
138 {
139 	/*
140 	 * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
141 	 * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
142 	 *
143 	 * This memory barrier should be paired with one on the
144 	 * waiting side.
145 	 */
146 	smp_mb();
147 	return waitqueue_active(wq_head);
148 }
149 
150 extern void add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
151 extern void add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
152 extern void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
153 
154 static inline void __add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
155 {
156 	list_add(&wq_entry->entry, &wq_head->head);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Used for wake-one threads:
161  */
162 static inline void
163 __add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
164 {
165 	wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
166 	__add_wait_queue(wq_head, wq_entry);
167 }
168 
169 static inline void __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
170 {
171 	list_add_tail(&wq_entry->entry, &wq_head->head);
172 }
173 
174 static inline void
175 __add_wait_queue_entry_tail_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
176 {
177 	wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
178 	__add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq_head, wq_entry);
179 }
180 
181 static inline void
182 __remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
183 {
184 	list_del(&wq_entry->entry);
185 }
186 
187 void __wake_up(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr, void *key);
188 void __wake_up_locked_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key);
189 void __wake_up_locked_key_bookmark(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head,
190 		unsigned int mode, void *key, wait_queue_entry_t *bookmark);
191 void __wake_up_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr, void *key);
192 void __wake_up_locked(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr);
193 void __wake_up_sync(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr);
194 
195 #define wake_up(x)			__wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, NULL)
196 #define wake_up_nr(x, nr)		__wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, nr, NULL)
197 #define wake_up_all(x)			__wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 0, NULL)
198 #define wake_up_locked(x)		__wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 1)
199 #define wake_up_all_locked(x)		__wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 0)
200 
201 #define wake_up_interruptible(x)	__wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, NULL)
202 #define wake_up_interruptible_nr(x, nr)	__wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr, NULL)
203 #define wake_up_interruptible_all(x)	__wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL)
204 #define wake_up_interruptible_sync(x)	__wake_up_sync((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1)
205 
206 /*
207  * Wakeup macros to be used to report events to the targets.
208  */
209 #define poll_to_key(m) ((void *)(__force uintptr_t)(__poll_t)(m))
210 #define key_to_poll(m) ((__force __poll_t)(uintptr_t)(void *)(m))
211 #define wake_up_poll(x, m)							\
212 	__wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, poll_to_key(m))
213 #define wake_up_locked_poll(x, m)						\
214 	__wake_up_locked_key((x), TASK_NORMAL, poll_to_key(m))
215 #define wake_up_interruptible_poll(x, m)					\
216 	__wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, poll_to_key(m))
217 #define wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(x, m)					\
218 	__wake_up_sync_key((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, poll_to_key(m))
219 
220 #define ___wait_cond_timeout(condition)						\
221 ({										\
222 	bool __cond = (condition);						\
223 	if (__cond && !__ret)							\
224 		__ret = 1;							\
225 	__cond || !__ret;							\
226 })
227 
228 #define ___wait_is_interruptible(state)						\
229 	(!__builtin_constant_p(state) ||					\
230 		state == TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE || state == TASK_KILLABLE)		\
231 
232 extern void init_wait_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int flags);
233 
234 /*
235  * The below macro ___wait_event() has an explicit shadow of the __ret
236  * variable when used from the wait_event_*() macros.
237  *
238  * This is so that both can use the ___wait_cond_timeout() construct
239  * to wrap the condition.
240  *
241  * The type inconsistency of the wait_event_*() __ret variable is also
242  * on purpose; we use long where we can return timeout values and int
243  * otherwise.
244  */
245 
246 #define ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, state, exclusive, ret, cmd)		\
247 ({										\
248 	__label__ __out;							\
249 	struct wait_queue_entry __wq_entry;					\
250 	long __ret = ret;	/* explicit shadow */				\
251 										\
252 	init_wait_entry(&__wq_entry, exclusive ? WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE : 0);	\
253 	for (;;) {								\
254 		long __int = prepare_to_wait_event(&wq_head, &__wq_entry, state);\
255 										\
256 		if (condition)							\
257 			break;							\
258 										\
259 		if (___wait_is_interruptible(state) && __int) {			\
260 			__ret = __int;						\
261 			goto __out;						\
262 		}								\
263 										\
264 		cmd;								\
265 	}									\
266 	finish_wait(&wq_head, &__wq_entry);					\
267 __out:	__ret;									\
268 })
269 
270 #define __wait_event(wq_head, condition)					\
271 	(void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,	\
272 			    schedule())
273 
274 /**
275  * wait_event - sleep until a condition gets true
276  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
277  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
278  *
279  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
280  * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
281  * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
282  *
283  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
284  * change the result of the wait condition.
285  */
286 #define wait_event(wq_head, condition)						\
287 do {										\
288 	might_sleep();								\
289 	if (condition)								\
290 		break;								\
291 	__wait_event(wq_head, condition);					\
292 } while (0)
293 
294 #define __io_wait_event(wq_head, condition)					\
295 	(void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,	\
296 			    io_schedule())
297 
298 /*
299  * io_wait_event() -- like wait_event() but with io_schedule()
300  */
301 #define io_wait_event(wq_head, condition)					\
302 do {										\
303 	might_sleep();								\
304 	if (condition)								\
305 		break;								\
306 	__io_wait_event(wq_head, condition);					\
307 } while (0)
308 
309 #define __wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition)				\
310 	___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,		\
311 			    schedule(); try_to_freeze())
312 
313 /**
314  * wait_event_freezable - sleep (or freeze) until a condition gets true
315  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
316  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
317  *
318  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE -- so as not to contribute
319  * to system load) until the @condition evaluates to true. The
320  * @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
321  *
322  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
323  * change the result of the wait condition.
324  */
325 #define wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition)				\
326 ({										\
327 	int __ret = 0;								\
328 	might_sleep();								\
329 	if (!(condition))							\
330 		__ret = __wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition);		\
331 	__ret;									\
332 })
333 
334 #define __wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)			\
335 	___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition),			\
336 		      TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout,				\
337 		      __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret))
338 
339 /**
340  * wait_event_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
341  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
342  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
343  * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
344  *
345  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
346  * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
347  * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
348  *
349  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
350  * change the result of the wait condition.
351  *
352  * Returns:
353  * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed,
354  * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed,
355  * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated
356  * to %true before the @timeout elapsed.
357  */
358 #define wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)				\
359 ({										\
360 	long __ret = timeout;							\
361 	might_sleep();								\
362 	if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition))					\
363 		__ret = __wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout);	\
364 	__ret;									\
365 })
366 
367 #define __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)		\
368 	___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition),			\
369 		      TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout,				\
370 		      __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret); try_to_freeze())
371 
372 /*
373  * like wait_event_timeout() -- except it uses TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to avoid
374  * increasing load and is freezable.
375  */
376 #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)		\
377 ({										\
378 	long __ret = timeout;							\
379 	might_sleep();								\
380 	if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition))					\
381 		__ret = __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \
382 	__ret;									\
383 })
384 
385 #define __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2)		\
386 	(void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0,	\
387 			    cmd1; schedule(); cmd2)
388 /*
389  * Just like wait_event_cmd(), except it sets exclusive flag
390  */
391 #define wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2)		\
392 do {										\
393 	if (condition)								\
394 		break;								\
395 	__wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2);		\
396 } while (0)
397 
398 #define __wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2)			\
399 	(void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,	\
400 			    cmd1; schedule(); cmd2)
401 
402 /**
403  * wait_event_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true
404  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
405  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
406  * @cmd1: the command will be executed before sleep
407  * @cmd2: the command will be executed after sleep
408  *
409  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
410  * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
411  * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
412  *
413  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
414  * change the result of the wait condition.
415  */
416 #define wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2)				\
417 do {										\
418 	if (condition)								\
419 		break;								\
420 	__wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2);			\
421 } while (0)
422 
423 #define __wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition)				\
424 	___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,		\
425 		      schedule())
426 
427 /**
428  * wait_event_interruptible - sleep until a condition gets true
429  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
430  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
431  *
432  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
433  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
434  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
435  *
436  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
437  * change the result of the wait condition.
438  *
439  * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
440  * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
441  */
442 #define wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition)				\
443 ({										\
444 	int __ret = 0;								\
445 	might_sleep();								\
446 	if (!(condition))							\
447 		__ret = __wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition);		\
448 	__ret;									\
449 })
450 
451 #define __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)		\
452 	___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition),			\
453 		      TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout,				\
454 		      __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret))
455 
456 /**
457  * wait_event_interruptible_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
458  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
459  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
460  * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
461  *
462  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
463  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
464  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
465  *
466  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
467  * change the result of the wait condition.
468  *
469  * Returns:
470  * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed,
471  * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed,
472  * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated
473  * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was
474  * interrupted by a signal.
475  */
476 #define wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)		\
477 ({										\
478 	long __ret = timeout;							\
479 	might_sleep();								\
480 	if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition))					\
481 		__ret = __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head,		\
482 						condition, timeout);		\
483 	__ret;									\
484 })
485 
486 #define __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout, state)		\
487 ({										\
488 	int __ret = 0;								\
489 	struct hrtimer_sleeper __t;						\
490 										\
491 	hrtimer_init_on_stack(&__t.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);	\
492 	hrtimer_init_sleeper(&__t, current);					\
493 	if ((timeout) != KTIME_MAX)						\
494 		hrtimer_start_range_ns(&__t.timer, timeout,			\
495 				       current->timer_slack_ns,			\
496 				       HRTIMER_MODE_REL);			\
497 										\
498 	__ret = ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, state, 0, 0,			\
499 		if (!__t.task) {						\
500 			__ret = -ETIME;						\
501 			break;							\
502 		}								\
503 		schedule());							\
504 										\
505 	hrtimer_cancel(&__t.timer);						\
506 	destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&__t.timer);					\
507 	__ret;									\
508 })
509 
510 /**
511  * wait_event_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
512  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
513  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
514  * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t
515  *
516  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
517  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
518  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
519  *
520  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
521  * change the result of the wait condition.
522  *
523  * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, or -ETIME if the timeout
524  * elapsed.
525  */
526 #define wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)			\
527 ({										\
528 	int __ret = 0;								\
529 	might_sleep();								\
530 	if (!(condition))							\
531 		__ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout,	\
532 					       TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);		\
533 	__ret;									\
534 })
535 
536 /**
537  * wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
538  * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
539  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
540  * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t
541  *
542  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
543  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
544  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
545  *
546  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
547  * change the result of the wait condition.
548  *
549  * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, -ERESTARTSYS if it was
550  * interrupted by a signal, or -ETIME if the timeout elapsed.
551  */
552 #define wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout)		\
553 ({										\
554 	long __ret = 0;								\
555 	might_sleep();								\
556 	if (!(condition))							\
557 		__ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout,		\
558 					       TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);		\
559 	__ret;									\
560 })
561 
562 #define __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition)			\
563 	___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0,			\
564 		      schedule())
565 
566 #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition)			\
567 ({										\
568 	int __ret = 0;								\
569 	might_sleep();								\
570 	if (!(condition))							\
571 		__ret = __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition);	\
572 	__ret;									\
573 })
574 
575 #define __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition)				\
576 	___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 1, 0,			\
577 		      schedule())
578 
579 #define wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition)				\
580 ({										\
581 	int __ret = 0;								\
582 	might_sleep();								\
583 	if (!(condition))							\
584 		__ret = __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition);		\
585 	__ret;									\
586 })
587 
588 
589 #define __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition)				\
590 	___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0,			\
591 			schedule(); try_to_freeze())
592 
593 #define wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition)				\
594 ({										\
595 	int __ret = 0;								\
596 	might_sleep();								\
597 	if (!(condition))							\
598 		__ret = __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition);	\
599 	__ret;									\
600 })
601 
602 extern int do_wait_intr(wait_queue_head_t *, wait_queue_entry_t *);
603 extern int do_wait_intr_irq(wait_queue_head_t *, wait_queue_entry_t *);
604 
605 #define __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, exclusive, fn)		\
606 ({										\
607 	int __ret;								\
608 	DEFINE_WAIT(__wait);							\
609 	if (exclusive)								\
610 		__wait.flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;				\
611 	do {									\
612 		__ret = fn(&(wq), &__wait);					\
613 		if (__ret)							\
614 			break;							\
615 	} while (!(condition));							\
616 	__remove_wait_queue(&(wq), &__wait);					\
617 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);					\
618 	__ret;									\
619 })
620 
621 
622 /**
623  * wait_event_interruptible_locked - sleep until a condition gets true
624  * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
625  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
626  *
627  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
628  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
629  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
630  *
631  * It must be called with wq.lock being held.  This spinlock is
632  * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock
633  * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held.
634  *
635  * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock()
636  * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside
637  * of this macro.
638  *
639  * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could
640  * change the result of the wait condition.
641  *
642  * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
643  * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
644  */
645 #define wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition)				\
646 	((condition)								\
647 	 ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, do_wait_intr))
648 
649 /**
650  * wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true
651  * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
652  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
653  *
654  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
655  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
656  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
657  *
658  * It must be called with wq.lock being held.  This spinlock is
659  * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock
660  * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held.
661  *
662  * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq()
663  * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside
664  * of this macro.
665  *
666  * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could
667  * change the result of the wait condition.
668  *
669  * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
670  * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
671  */
672 #define wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(wq, condition)			\
673 	((condition)								\
674 	 ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, do_wait_intr_irq))
675 
676 /**
677  * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked - sleep exclusively until a condition gets true
678  * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
679  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
680  *
681  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
682  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
683  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
684  *
685  * It must be called with wq.lock being held.  This spinlock is
686  * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock
687  * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held.
688  *
689  * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock()
690  * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside
691  * of this macro.
692  *
693  * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag
694  * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this
695  * process is awaken further processes are not considered.
696  *
697  * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could
698  * change the result of the wait condition.
699  *
700  * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
701  * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
702  */
703 #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked(wq, condition)		\
704 	((condition)								\
705 	 ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, do_wait_intr))
706 
707 /**
708  * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true
709  * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
710  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
711  *
712  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
713  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
714  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
715  *
716  * It must be called with wq.lock being held.  This spinlock is
717  * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock
718  * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held.
719  *
720  * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq()
721  * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside
722  * of this macro.
723  *
724  * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag
725  * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this
726  * process is awaken further processes are not considered.
727  *
728  * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could
729  * change the result of the wait condition.
730  *
731  * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
732  * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
733  */
734 #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq(wq, condition)		\
735 	((condition)								\
736 	 ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, do_wait_intr_irq))
737 
738 
739 #define __wait_event_killable(wq, condition)					\
740 	___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 0, 0, schedule())
741 
742 /**
743  * wait_event_killable - sleep until a condition gets true
744  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
745  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
746  *
747  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the
748  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
749  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
750  *
751  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
752  * change the result of the wait condition.
753  *
754  * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
755  * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
756  */
757 #define wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition)					\
758 ({										\
759 	int __ret = 0;								\
760 	might_sleep();								\
761 	if (!(condition))							\
762 		__ret = __wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition);		\
763 	__ret;									\
764 })
765 
766 #define __wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)		\
767 	___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition),			\
768 		      TASK_KILLABLE, 0, timeout,				\
769 		      __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret))
770 
771 /**
772  * wait_event_killable_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
773  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
774  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
775  * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
776  *
777  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the
778  * @condition evaluates to true or a kill signal is received.
779  * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
780  *
781  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
782  * change the result of the wait condition.
783  *
784  * Returns:
785  * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed,
786  * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed,
787  * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated
788  * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was
789  * interrupted by a kill signal.
790  *
791  * Only kill signals interrupt this process.
792  */
793 #define wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout)		\
794 ({										\
795 	long __ret = timeout;							\
796 	might_sleep();								\
797 	if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition))					\
798 		__ret = __wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head,			\
799 						condition, timeout);		\
800 	__ret;									\
801 })
802 
803 
804 #define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd)			\
805 	(void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,	\
806 			    spin_unlock_irq(&lock);				\
807 			    cmd;						\
808 			    schedule();						\
809 			    spin_lock_irq(&lock))
810 
811 /**
812  * wait_event_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true. The
813  *			     condition is checked under the lock. This
814  *			     is expected to be called with the lock
815  *			     taken.
816  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
817  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
818  * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd
819  *	  and schedule() and reacquired afterwards.
820  * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before
821  *	 sleep
822  *
823  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
824  * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
825  * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
826  *
827  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
828  * change the result of the wait condition.
829  *
830  * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
831  * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired
832  * afterwards.
833  */
834 #define wait_event_lock_irq_cmd(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd)			\
835 do {										\
836 	if (condition)								\
837 		break;								\
838 	__wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd);			\
839 } while (0)
840 
841 /**
842  * wait_event_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true. The
843  *			 condition is checked under the lock. This
844  *			 is expected to be called with the lock
845  *			 taken.
846  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
847  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
848  * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule()
849  *	  and reacquired afterwards.
850  *
851  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
852  * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
853  * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
854  *
855  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
856  * change the result of the wait condition.
857  *
858  * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
859  * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards.
860  */
861 #define wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock)				\
862 do {										\
863 	if (condition)								\
864 		break;								\
865 	__wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, );			\
866 } while (0)
867 
868 
869 #define __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd)	\
870 	___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,		\
871 		      spin_unlock_irq(&lock);					\
872 		      cmd;							\
873 		      schedule();						\
874 		      spin_lock_irq(&lock))
875 
876 /**
877  * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true.
878  *		The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected to
879  *		be called with the lock taken.
880  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
881  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
882  * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd and
883  *	  schedule() and reacquired afterwards.
884  * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before
885  *	 sleep
886  *
887  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
888  * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. The @condition is
889  * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
890  *
891  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
892  * change the result of the wait condition.
893  *
894  * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
895  * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired
896  * afterwards.
897  *
898  * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal
899  * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
900  */
901 #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd)	\
902 ({										\
903 	int __ret = 0;								\
904 	if (!(condition))							\
905 		__ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head,		\
906 						condition, lock, cmd);		\
907 	__ret;									\
908 })
909 
910 /**
911  * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true.
912  *		The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected
913  *		to be called with the lock taken.
914  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
915  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
916  * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule()
917  *	  and reacquired afterwards.
918  *
919  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
920  * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is
921  * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
922  *
923  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
924  * change the result of the wait condition.
925  *
926  * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
927  * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards.
928  *
929  * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal
930  * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
931  */
932 #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock)		\
933 ({										\
934 	int __ret = 0;								\
935 	if (!(condition))							\
936 		__ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head,		\
937 						condition, lock,);		\
938 	__ret;									\
939 })
940 
941 #define __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition,		\
942 						    lock, timeout)		\
943 	___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition),			\
944 		      TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout,				\
945 		      spin_unlock_irq(&lock);					\
946 		      __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret);				\
947 		      spin_lock_irq(&lock));
948 
949 /**
950  * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout - sleep until a condition gets
951  *		true or a timeout elapses. The condition is checked under
952  *		the lock. This is expected to be called with the lock taken.
953  * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on
954  * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
955  * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule()
956  *	  and reacquired afterwards.
957  * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
958  *
959  * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
960  * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is
961  * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up.
962  *
963  * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
964  * change the result of the wait condition.
965  *
966  * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
967  * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards.
968  *
969  * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, -ERESTARTSYS if it
970  * was interrupted by a signal, and the remaining jiffies otherwise
971  * if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed.
972  */
973 #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock,	\
974 						  timeout)			\
975 ({										\
976 	long __ret = timeout;							\
977 	if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition))					\
978 		__ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(		\
979 					wq_head, condition, lock, timeout);	\
980 	__ret;									\
981 })
982 
983 /*
984  * Waitqueues which are removed from the waitqueue_head at wakeup time
985  */
986 void prepare_to_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state);
987 void prepare_to_wait_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state);
988 long prepare_to_wait_event(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state);
989 void finish_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
990 long wait_woken(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, long timeout);
991 int woken_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
992 int autoremove_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
993 
994 #define DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, function)					\
995 	struct wait_queue_entry name = {					\
996 		.private	= current,					\
997 		.func		= function,					\
998 		.entry		= LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).entry),			\
999 	}
1000 
1001 #define DEFINE_WAIT(name) DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, autoremove_wake_function)
1002 
1003 #define init_wait(wait)								\
1004 	do {									\
1005 		(wait)->private = current;					\
1006 		(wait)->func = autoremove_wake_function;			\
1007 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(wait)->entry);					\
1008 		(wait)->flags = 0;						\
1009 	} while (0)
1010 
1011 #endif /* _LINUX_WAIT_H */
1012