xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/virtio_ring.h (revision bbb03029)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
2 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
3 
4 #include <asm/barrier.h>
5 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
6 #include <uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h>
7 
8 /*
9  * Barriers in virtio are tricky.  Non-SMP virtio guests can't assume
10  * they're not on an SMP host system, so they need to assume real
11  * barriers.  Non-SMP virtio hosts could skip the barriers, but does
12  * anyone care?
13  *
14  * For virtio_pci on SMP, we don't need to order with respect to MMIO
15  * accesses through relaxed memory I/O windows, so virt_mb() et al are
16  * sufficient.
17  *
18  * For using virtio to talk to real devices (eg. other heterogeneous
19  * CPUs) we do need real barriers.  In theory, we could be using both
20  * kinds of virtio, so it's a runtime decision, and the branch is
21  * actually quite cheap.
22  */
23 
24 static inline void virtio_mb(bool weak_barriers)
25 {
26 	if (weak_barriers)
27 		virt_mb();
28 	else
29 		mb();
30 }
31 
32 static inline void virtio_rmb(bool weak_barriers)
33 {
34 	if (weak_barriers)
35 		virt_rmb();
36 	else
37 		rmb();
38 }
39 
40 static inline void virtio_wmb(bool weak_barriers)
41 {
42 	if (weak_barriers)
43 		virt_wmb();
44 	else
45 		wmb();
46 }
47 
48 static inline void virtio_store_mb(bool weak_barriers,
49 				   __virtio16 *p, __virtio16 v)
50 {
51 	if (weak_barriers) {
52 		virt_store_mb(*p, v);
53 	} else {
54 		WRITE_ONCE(*p, v);
55 		mb();
56 	}
57 }
58 
59 struct virtio_device;
60 struct virtqueue;
61 
62 /*
63  * Creates a virtqueue and allocates the descriptor ring.  If
64  * may_reduce_num is set, then this may allocate a smaller ring than
65  * expected.  The caller should query virtqueue_get_ring_size to learn
66  * the actual size of the ring.
67  */
68 struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
69 					 unsigned int num,
70 					 unsigned int vring_align,
71 					 struct virtio_device *vdev,
72 					 bool weak_barriers,
73 					 bool may_reduce_num,
74 					 bool ctx,
75 					 bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
76 					 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
77 					 const char *name);
78 
79 /* Creates a virtqueue with a custom layout. */
80 struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
81 					struct vring vring,
82 					struct virtio_device *vdev,
83 					bool weak_barriers,
84 					bool ctx,
85 					bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *),
86 					void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *),
87 					const char *name);
88 
89 /*
90  * Creates a virtqueue with a standard layout but a caller-allocated
91  * ring.
92  */
93 struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
94 				      unsigned int num,
95 				      unsigned int vring_align,
96 				      struct virtio_device *vdev,
97 				      bool weak_barriers,
98 				      bool ctx,
99 				      void *pages,
100 				      bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
101 				      void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
102 				      const char *name);
103 
104 /*
105  * Destroys a virtqueue.  If created with vring_create_virtqueue, this
106  * also frees the ring.
107  */
108 void vring_del_virtqueue(struct virtqueue *vq);
109 
110 /* Filter out transport-specific feature bits. */
111 void vring_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev);
112 
113 irqreturn_t vring_interrupt(int irq, void *_vq);
114 #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H */
115