xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/vfio.h (revision aff985fd)
1 /*
2  * VFIO API definition
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  *     Author: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #ifndef VFIO_H
12 #define VFIO_H
13 
14 
15 #include <linux/iommu.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/poll.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/vfio.h>
20 
21 /**
22  * struct vfio_device_ops - VFIO bus driver device callbacks
23  *
24  * @open: Called when userspace creates new file descriptor for device
25  * @release: Called when userspace releases file descriptor for device
26  * @read: Perform read(2) on device file descriptor
27  * @write: Perform write(2) on device file descriptor
28  * @ioctl: Perform ioctl(2) on device file descriptor, supporting VFIO_DEVICE_*
29  *         operations documented below
30  * @mmap: Perform mmap(2) on a region of the device file descriptor
31  * @request: Request for the bus driver to release the device
32  */
33 struct vfio_device_ops {
34 	char	*name;
35 	int	(*open)(void *device_data);
36 	void	(*release)(void *device_data);
37 	ssize_t	(*read)(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
38 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
39 	ssize_t	(*write)(void *device_data, const char __user *buf,
40 			 size_t count, loff_t *size);
41 	long	(*ioctl)(void *device_data, unsigned int cmd,
42 			 unsigned long arg);
43 	int	(*mmap)(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
44 	void	(*request)(void *device_data, unsigned int count);
45 };
46 
47 extern struct iommu_group *vfio_iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
48 extern void vfio_iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group, struct device *dev);
49 
50 extern int vfio_add_group_dev(struct device *dev,
51 			      const struct vfio_device_ops *ops,
52 			      void *device_data);
53 
54 extern void *vfio_del_group_dev(struct device *dev);
55 extern struct vfio_device *vfio_device_get_from_dev(struct device *dev);
56 extern void vfio_device_put(struct vfio_device *device);
57 extern void *vfio_device_data(struct vfio_device *device);
58 
59 /**
60  * struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops - VFIO IOMMU driver callbacks
61  */
62 struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops {
63 	char		*name;
64 	struct module	*owner;
65 	void		*(*open)(unsigned long arg);
66 	void		(*release)(void *iommu_data);
67 	ssize_t		(*read)(void *iommu_data, char __user *buf,
68 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
69 	ssize_t		(*write)(void *iommu_data, const char __user *buf,
70 				 size_t count, loff_t *size);
71 	long		(*ioctl)(void *iommu_data, unsigned int cmd,
72 				 unsigned long arg);
73 	int		(*mmap)(void *iommu_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
74 	int		(*attach_group)(void *iommu_data,
75 					struct iommu_group *group);
76 	void		(*detach_group)(void *iommu_data,
77 					struct iommu_group *group);
78 	int		(*pin_pages)(void *iommu_data, unsigned long *user_pfn,
79 				     int npage, int prot,
80 				     unsigned long *phys_pfn);
81 	int		(*unpin_pages)(void *iommu_data,
82 				       unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage);
83 	int		(*register_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
84 					     unsigned long *events,
85 					     struct notifier_block *nb);
86 	int		(*unregister_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
87 					       struct notifier_block *nb);
88 };
89 
90 extern int vfio_register_iommu_driver(const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops);
91 
92 extern void vfio_unregister_iommu_driver(
93 				const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops);
94 
95 /*
96  * External user API
97  */
98 extern struct vfio_group *vfio_group_get_external_user(struct file *filep);
99 extern void vfio_group_put_external_user(struct vfio_group *group);
100 extern int vfio_external_user_iommu_id(struct vfio_group *group);
101 extern long vfio_external_check_extension(struct vfio_group *group,
102 					  unsigned long arg);
103 
104 #define VFIO_PIN_PAGES_MAX_ENTRIES	(PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long))
105 
106 extern int vfio_pin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
107 			  int npage, int prot, unsigned long *phys_pfn);
108 extern int vfio_unpin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
109 			    int npage);
110 
111 /* each type has independent events */
112 enum vfio_notify_type {
113 	VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY = 0,
114 	VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY = 1,
115 };
116 
117 /* events for VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY */
118 #define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP	BIT(0)
119 
120 /* events for VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY */
121 #define VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM	BIT(0)
122 
123 extern int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
124 				  enum vfio_notify_type type,
125 				  unsigned long *required_events,
126 				  struct notifier_block *nb);
127 extern int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
128 				    enum vfio_notify_type type,
129 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
130 
131 struct kvm;
132 extern void vfio_group_set_kvm(struct vfio_group *group, struct kvm *kvm);
133 
134 /*
135  * Sub-module helpers
136  */
137 struct vfio_info_cap {
138 	struct vfio_info_cap_header *buf;
139 	size_t size;
140 };
141 extern struct vfio_info_cap_header *vfio_info_cap_add(
142 		struct vfio_info_cap *caps, size_t size, u16 id, u16 version);
143 extern void vfio_info_cap_shift(struct vfio_info_cap *caps, size_t offset);
144 
145 extern int vfio_info_add_capability(struct vfio_info_cap *caps,
146 				    int cap_type_id, void *cap_type);
147 
148 extern int vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare(struct vfio_irq_set *hdr,
149 					      int num_irqs, int max_irq_type,
150 					      size_t *data_size);
151 
152 struct pci_dev;
153 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
154 extern void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open(struct pci_dev *pdev);
155 extern void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(struct pci_dev *pdev);
156 extern long vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(struct iommu_group *group,
157 				       unsigned int cmd,
158 				       unsigned long arg);
159 #else
160 static inline void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open(struct pci_dev *pdev)
161 {
162 }
163 
164 static inline void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(struct pci_dev *pdev)
165 {
166 }
167 
168 static inline long vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(struct iommu_group *group,
169 					      unsigned int cmd,
170 					      unsigned long arg)
171 {
172 	return -ENOTTY;
173 }
174 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */
175 
176 /*
177  * IRQfd - generic
178  */
179 struct virqfd {
180 	void			*opaque;
181 	struct eventfd_ctx	*eventfd;
182 	int			(*handler)(void *, void *);
183 	void			(*thread)(void *, void *);
184 	void			*data;
185 	struct work_struct	inject;
186 	wait_queue_t		wait;
187 	poll_table		pt;
188 	struct work_struct	shutdown;
189 	struct virqfd		**pvirqfd;
190 };
191 
192 extern int vfio_virqfd_enable(void *opaque,
193 			      int (*handler)(void *, void *),
194 			      void (*thread)(void *, void *),
195 			      void *data, struct virqfd **pvirqfd, int fd);
196 extern void vfio_virqfd_disable(struct virqfd **pvirqfd);
197 
198 #endif /* VFIO_H */
199