xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/vdpa.h (revision bbf62599)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_VDPA_H
3 #define _LINUX_VDPA_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
8 #include <linux/vhost_iotlb.h>
9 
10 /**
11  * vDPA callback definition.
12  * @callback: interrupt callback function
13  * @private: the data passed to the callback function
14  */
15 struct vdpa_callback {
16 	irqreturn_t (*callback)(void *data);
17 	void *private;
18 };
19 
20 /**
21  * vDPA notification area
22  * @addr: base address of the notification area
23  * @size: size of the notification area
24  */
25 struct vdpa_notification_area {
26 	resource_size_t addr;
27 	resource_size_t size;
28 };
29 
30 /**
31  * vDPA vq_state definition
32  * @avail_index: available index
33  */
34 struct vdpa_vq_state {
35 	u16	avail_index;
36 };
37 
38 /**
39  * vDPA device - representation of a vDPA device
40  * @dev: underlying device
41  * @dma_dev: the actual device that is performing DMA
42  * @config: the configuration ops for this device.
43  * @index: device index
44  * @features_valid: were features initialized? for legacy guests
45  */
46 struct vdpa_device {
47 	struct device dev;
48 	struct device *dma_dev;
49 	const struct vdpa_config_ops *config;
50 	unsigned int index;
51 	bool features_valid;
52 	int nvqs;
53 };
54 
55 /**
56  * vDPA_config_ops - operations for configuring a vDPA device.
57  * Note: vDPA device drivers are required to implement all of the
58  * operations unless it is mentioned to be optional in the following
59  * list.
60  *
61  * @set_vq_address:		Set the address of virtqueue
62  *				@vdev: vdpa device
63  *				@idx: virtqueue index
64  *				@desc_area: address of desc area
65  *				@driver_area: address of driver area
66  *				@device_area: address of device area
67  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
68  * @set_vq_num:			Set the size of virtqueue
69  *				@vdev: vdpa device
70  *				@idx: virtqueue index
71  *				@num: the size of virtqueue
72  * @kick_vq:			Kick the virtqueue
73  *				@vdev: vdpa device
74  *				@idx: virtqueue index
75  * @set_vq_cb:			Set the interrupt callback function for
76  *				a virtqueue
77  *				@vdev: vdpa device
78  *				@idx: virtqueue index
79  *				@cb: virtio-vdev interrupt callback structure
80  * @set_vq_ready:		Set ready status for a virtqueue
81  *				@vdev: vdpa device
82  *				@idx: virtqueue index
83  *				@ready: ready (true) not ready(false)
84  * @get_vq_ready:		Get ready status for a virtqueue
85  *				@vdev: vdpa device
86  *				@idx: virtqueue index
87  *				Returns boolean: ready (true) or not (false)
88  * @set_vq_state:		Set the state for a virtqueue
89  *				@vdev: vdpa device
90  *				@idx: virtqueue index
91  *				@state: pointer to set virtqueue state (last_avail_idx)
92  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
93  * @get_vq_state:		Get the state for a virtqueue
94  *				@vdev: vdpa device
95  *				@idx: virtqueue index
96  *				@state: pointer to returned state (last_avail_idx)
97  * @get_vq_notification: 	Get the notification area for a virtqueue
98  *				@vdev: vdpa device
99  *				@idx: virtqueue index
100  *				Returns the notifcation area
101  * @get_vq_irq:			Get the irq number of a virtqueue (optional,
102  *				but must implemented if require vq irq offloading)
103  *				@vdev: vdpa device
104  *				@idx: virtqueue index
105  *				Returns int: irq number of a virtqueue,
106  *				negative number if no irq assigned.
107  * @get_vq_align:		Get the virtqueue align requirement
108  *				for the device
109  *				@vdev: vdpa device
110  *				Returns virtqueue algin requirement
111  * @get_features:		Get virtio features supported by the device
112  *				@vdev: vdpa device
113  *				Returns the virtio features support by the
114  *				device
115  * @set_features:		Set virtio features supported by the driver
116  *				@vdev: vdpa device
117  *				@features: feature support by the driver
118  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
119  * @set_config_cb:		Set the config interrupt callback
120  *				@vdev: vdpa device
121  *				@cb: virtio-vdev interrupt callback structure
122  * @get_vq_num_max:		Get the max size of virtqueue
123  *				@vdev: vdpa device
124  *				Returns u16: max size of virtqueue
125  * @get_device_id:		Get virtio device id
126  *				@vdev: vdpa device
127  *				Returns u32: virtio device id
128  * @get_vendor_id:		Get id for the vendor that provides this device
129  *				@vdev: vdpa device
130  *				Returns u32: virtio vendor id
131  * @get_status:			Get the device status
132  *				@vdev: vdpa device
133  *				Returns u8: virtio device status
134  * @set_status:			Set the device status
135  *				@vdev: vdpa device
136  *				@status: virtio device status
137  * @get_config:			Read from device specific configuration space
138  *				@vdev: vdpa device
139  *				@offset: offset from the beginning of
140  *				configuration space
141  *				@buf: buffer used to read to
142  *				@len: the length to read from
143  *				configuration space
144  * @set_config:			Write to device specific configuration space
145  *				@vdev: vdpa device
146  *				@offset: offset from the beginning of
147  *				configuration space
148  *				@buf: buffer used to write from
149  *				@len: the length to write to
150  *				configuration space
151  * @get_generation:		Get device config generation (optional)
152  *				@vdev: vdpa device
153  *				Returns u32: device generation
154  * @set_map:			Set device memory mapping (optional)
155  *				Needed for device that using device
156  *				specific DMA translation (on-chip IOMMU)
157  *				@vdev: vdpa device
158  *				@iotlb: vhost memory mapping to be
159  *				used by the vDPA
160  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
161  * @dma_map:			Map an area of PA to IOVA (optional)
162  *				Needed for device that using device
163  *				specific DMA translation (on-chip IOMMU)
164  *				and preferring incremental map.
165  *				@vdev: vdpa device
166  *				@iova: iova to be mapped
167  *				@size: size of the area
168  *				@pa: physical address for the map
169  *				@perm: device access permission (VHOST_MAP_XX)
170  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
171  * @dma_unmap:			Unmap an area of IOVA (optional but
172  *				must be implemented with dma_map)
173  *				Needed for device that using device
174  *				specific DMA translation (on-chip IOMMU)
175  *				and preferring incremental unmap.
176  *				@vdev: vdpa device
177  *				@iova: iova to be unmapped
178  *				@size: size of the area
179  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
180  * @free:			Free resources that belongs to vDPA (optional)
181  *				@vdev: vdpa device
182  */
183 struct vdpa_config_ops {
184 	/* Virtqueue ops */
185 	int (*set_vq_address)(struct vdpa_device *vdev,
186 			      u16 idx, u64 desc_area, u64 driver_area,
187 			      u64 device_area);
188 	void (*set_vq_num)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx, u32 num);
189 	void (*kick_vq)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx);
190 	void (*set_vq_cb)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx,
191 			  struct vdpa_callback *cb);
192 	void (*set_vq_ready)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx, bool ready);
193 	bool (*get_vq_ready)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx);
194 	int (*set_vq_state)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx,
195 			    const struct vdpa_vq_state *state);
196 	int (*get_vq_state)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx,
197 			    struct vdpa_vq_state *state);
198 	struct vdpa_notification_area
199 	(*get_vq_notification)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx);
200 	/* vq irq is not expected to be changed once DRIVER_OK is set */
201 	int (*get_vq_irq)(struct vdpa_device *vdv, u16 idx);
202 
203 	/* Device ops */
204 	u32 (*get_vq_align)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
205 	u64 (*get_features)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
206 	int (*set_features)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u64 features);
207 	void (*set_config_cb)(struct vdpa_device *vdev,
208 			      struct vdpa_callback *cb);
209 	u16 (*get_vq_num_max)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
210 	u32 (*get_device_id)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
211 	u32 (*get_vendor_id)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
212 	u8 (*get_status)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
213 	void (*set_status)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u8 status);
214 	void (*get_config)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
215 			   void *buf, unsigned int len);
216 	void (*set_config)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
217 			   const void *buf, unsigned int len);
218 	u32 (*get_generation)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
219 
220 	/* DMA ops */
221 	int (*set_map)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb);
222 	int (*dma_map)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u64 iova, u64 size,
223 		       u64 pa, u32 perm);
224 	int (*dma_unmap)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u64 iova, u64 size);
225 
226 	/* Free device resources */
227 	void (*free)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
228 };
229 
230 struct vdpa_device *__vdpa_alloc_device(struct device *parent,
231 					const struct vdpa_config_ops *config,
232 					int nvqs,
233 					size_t size);
234 
235 #define vdpa_alloc_device(dev_struct, member, parent, config, nvqs)   \
236 			  container_of(__vdpa_alloc_device( \
237 				       parent, config, nvqs, \
238 				       sizeof(dev_struct) + \
239 				       BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof( \
240 				       dev_struct, member))), \
241 				       dev_struct, member)
242 
243 int vdpa_register_device(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
244 void vdpa_unregister_device(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
245 
246 /**
247  * vdpa_driver - operations for a vDPA driver
248  * @driver: underlying device driver
249  * @probe: the function to call when a device is found.  Returns 0 or -errno.
250  * @remove: the function to call when a device is removed.
251  */
252 struct vdpa_driver {
253 	struct device_driver driver;
254 	int (*probe)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
255 	void (*remove)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
256 };
257 
258 #define vdpa_register_driver(drv) \
259 	__vdpa_register_driver(drv, THIS_MODULE)
260 int __vdpa_register_driver(struct vdpa_driver *drv, struct module *owner);
261 void vdpa_unregister_driver(struct vdpa_driver *drv);
262 
263 #define module_vdpa_driver(__vdpa_driver) \
264 	module_driver(__vdpa_driver, vdpa_register_driver,	\
265 		      vdpa_unregister_driver)
266 
267 static inline struct vdpa_driver *drv_to_vdpa(struct device_driver *driver)
268 {
269 	return container_of(driver, struct vdpa_driver, driver);
270 }
271 
272 static inline struct vdpa_device *dev_to_vdpa(struct device *_dev)
273 {
274 	return container_of(_dev, struct vdpa_device, dev);
275 }
276 
277 static inline void *vdpa_get_drvdata(const struct vdpa_device *vdev)
278 {
279 	return dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
280 }
281 
282 static inline void vdpa_set_drvdata(struct vdpa_device *vdev, void *data)
283 {
284 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, data);
285 }
286 
287 static inline struct device *vdpa_get_dma_dev(struct vdpa_device *vdev)
288 {
289 	return vdev->dma_dev;
290 }
291 
292 static inline void vdpa_reset(struct vdpa_device *vdev)
293 {
294         const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdev->config;
295 
296 	vdev->features_valid = false;
297         ops->set_status(vdev, 0);
298 }
299 
300 static inline int vdpa_set_features(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u64 features)
301 {
302         const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdev->config;
303 
304 	vdev->features_valid = true;
305         return ops->set_features(vdev, features);
306 }
307 
308 
309 static inline void vdpa_get_config(struct vdpa_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
310 				   void *buf, unsigned int len)
311 {
312         const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdev->config;
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Config accesses aren't supposed to trigger before features are set.
316 	 * If it does happen we assume a legacy guest.
317 	 */
318 	if (!vdev->features_valid)
319 		vdpa_set_features(vdev, 0);
320 	ops->get_config(vdev, offset, buf, len);
321 }
322 
323 #endif /* _LINUX_VDPA_H */
324