xref: /linux-6.15/include/linux/vdpa.h (revision a0adc8ea)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_VDPA_H
3 #define _LINUX_VDPA_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
8 #include <linux/vhost_iotlb.h>
9 
10 /**
11  * vDPA callback definition.
12  * @callback: interrupt callback function
13  * @private: the data passed to the callback function
14  */
15 struct vdpa_callback {
16 	irqreturn_t (*callback)(void *data);
17 	void *private;
18 };
19 
20 /**
21  * vDPA notification area
22  * @addr: base address of the notification area
23  * @size: size of the notification area
24  */
25 struct vdpa_notification_area {
26 	resource_size_t addr;
27 	resource_size_t size;
28 };
29 
30 /**
31  * vDPA vq_state definition
32  * @avail_index: available index
33  */
34 struct vdpa_vq_state {
35 	u16	avail_index;
36 };
37 
38 /**
39  * vDPA device - representation of a vDPA device
40  * @dev: underlying device
41  * @dma_dev: the actual device that is performing DMA
42  * @config: the configuration ops for this device.
43  * @index: device index
44  * @features_valid: were features initialized? for legacy guests
45  * @nvqs: maximum number of supported virtqueues
46  */
47 struct vdpa_device {
48 	struct device dev;
49 	struct device *dma_dev;
50 	const struct vdpa_config_ops *config;
51 	unsigned int index;
52 	bool features_valid;
53 	int nvqs;
54 };
55 
56 /**
57  * vDPA IOVA range - the IOVA range support by the device
58  * @first: start of the IOVA range
59  * @last: end of the IOVA range
60  */
61 struct vdpa_iova_range {
62 	u64 first;
63 	u64 last;
64 };
65 
66 /**
67  * vDPA_config_ops - operations for configuring a vDPA device.
68  * Note: vDPA device drivers are required to implement all of the
69  * operations unless it is mentioned to be optional in the following
70  * list.
71  *
72  * @set_vq_address:		Set the address of virtqueue
73  *				@vdev: vdpa device
74  *				@idx: virtqueue index
75  *				@desc_area: address of desc area
76  *				@driver_area: address of driver area
77  *				@device_area: address of device area
78  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
79  * @set_vq_num:			Set the size of virtqueue
80  *				@vdev: vdpa device
81  *				@idx: virtqueue index
82  *				@num: the size of virtqueue
83  * @kick_vq:			Kick the virtqueue
84  *				@vdev: vdpa device
85  *				@idx: virtqueue index
86  * @set_vq_cb:			Set the interrupt callback function for
87  *				a virtqueue
88  *				@vdev: vdpa device
89  *				@idx: virtqueue index
90  *				@cb: virtio-vdev interrupt callback structure
91  * @set_vq_ready:		Set ready status for a virtqueue
92  *				@vdev: vdpa device
93  *				@idx: virtqueue index
94  *				@ready: ready (true) not ready(false)
95  * @get_vq_ready:		Get ready status for a virtqueue
96  *				@vdev: vdpa device
97  *				@idx: virtqueue index
98  *				Returns boolean: ready (true) or not (false)
99  * @set_vq_state:		Set the state for a virtqueue
100  *				@vdev: vdpa device
101  *				@idx: virtqueue index
102  *				@state: pointer to set virtqueue state (last_avail_idx)
103  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
104  * @get_vq_state:		Get the state for a virtqueue
105  *				@vdev: vdpa device
106  *				@idx: virtqueue index
107  *				@state: pointer to returned state (last_avail_idx)
108  * @get_vq_notification: 	Get the notification area for a virtqueue
109  *				@vdev: vdpa device
110  *				@idx: virtqueue index
111  *				Returns the notifcation area
112  * @get_vq_irq:			Get the irq number of a virtqueue (optional,
113  *				but must implemented if require vq irq offloading)
114  *				@vdev: vdpa device
115  *				@idx: virtqueue index
116  *				Returns int: irq number of a virtqueue,
117  *				negative number if no irq assigned.
118  * @get_vq_align:		Get the virtqueue align requirement
119  *				for the device
120  *				@vdev: vdpa device
121  *				Returns virtqueue algin requirement
122  * @get_features:		Get virtio features supported by the device
123  *				@vdev: vdpa device
124  *				Returns the virtio features support by the
125  *				device
126  * @set_features:		Set virtio features supported by the driver
127  *				@vdev: vdpa device
128  *				@features: feature support by the driver
129  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
130  * @set_config_cb:		Set the config interrupt callback
131  *				@vdev: vdpa device
132  *				@cb: virtio-vdev interrupt callback structure
133  * @get_vq_num_max:		Get the max size of virtqueue
134  *				@vdev: vdpa device
135  *				Returns u16: max size of virtqueue
136  * @get_device_id:		Get virtio device id
137  *				@vdev: vdpa device
138  *				Returns u32: virtio device id
139  * @get_vendor_id:		Get id for the vendor that provides this device
140  *				@vdev: vdpa device
141  *				Returns u32: virtio vendor id
142  * @get_status:			Get the device status
143  *				@vdev: vdpa device
144  *				Returns u8: virtio device status
145  * @set_status:			Set the device status
146  *				@vdev: vdpa device
147  *				@status: virtio device status
148  * @get_config:			Read from device specific configuration space
149  *				@vdev: vdpa device
150  *				@offset: offset from the beginning of
151  *				configuration space
152  *				@buf: buffer used to read to
153  *				@len: the length to read from
154  *				configuration space
155  * @set_config:			Write to device specific configuration space
156  *				@vdev: vdpa device
157  *				@offset: offset from the beginning of
158  *				configuration space
159  *				@buf: buffer used to write from
160  *				@len: the length to write to
161  *				configuration space
162  * @get_generation:		Get device config generation (optional)
163  *				@vdev: vdpa device
164  *				Returns u32: device generation
165  * @get_iova_range:		Get supported iova range (optional)
166  *				@vdev: vdpa device
167  *				Returns the iova range supported by
168  *				the device.
169  * @set_map:			Set device memory mapping (optional)
170  *				Needed for device that using device
171  *				specific DMA translation (on-chip IOMMU)
172  *				@vdev: vdpa device
173  *				@iotlb: vhost memory mapping to be
174  *				used by the vDPA
175  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
176  * @dma_map:			Map an area of PA to IOVA (optional)
177  *				Needed for device that using device
178  *				specific DMA translation (on-chip IOMMU)
179  *				and preferring incremental map.
180  *				@vdev: vdpa device
181  *				@iova: iova to be mapped
182  *				@size: size of the area
183  *				@pa: physical address for the map
184  *				@perm: device access permission (VHOST_MAP_XX)
185  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
186  * @dma_unmap:			Unmap an area of IOVA (optional but
187  *				must be implemented with dma_map)
188  *				Needed for device that using device
189  *				specific DMA translation (on-chip IOMMU)
190  *				and preferring incremental unmap.
191  *				@vdev: vdpa device
192  *				@iova: iova to be unmapped
193  *				@size: size of the area
194  *				Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0)
195  * @free:			Free resources that belongs to vDPA (optional)
196  *				@vdev: vdpa device
197  */
198 struct vdpa_config_ops {
199 	/* Virtqueue ops */
200 	int (*set_vq_address)(struct vdpa_device *vdev,
201 			      u16 idx, u64 desc_area, u64 driver_area,
202 			      u64 device_area);
203 	void (*set_vq_num)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx, u32 num);
204 	void (*kick_vq)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx);
205 	void (*set_vq_cb)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx,
206 			  struct vdpa_callback *cb);
207 	void (*set_vq_ready)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx, bool ready);
208 	bool (*get_vq_ready)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx);
209 	int (*set_vq_state)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx,
210 			    const struct vdpa_vq_state *state);
211 	int (*get_vq_state)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx,
212 			    struct vdpa_vq_state *state);
213 	struct vdpa_notification_area
214 	(*get_vq_notification)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u16 idx);
215 	/* vq irq is not expected to be changed once DRIVER_OK is set */
216 	int (*get_vq_irq)(struct vdpa_device *vdv, u16 idx);
217 
218 	/* Device ops */
219 	u32 (*get_vq_align)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
220 	u64 (*get_features)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
221 	int (*set_features)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u64 features);
222 	void (*set_config_cb)(struct vdpa_device *vdev,
223 			      struct vdpa_callback *cb);
224 	u16 (*get_vq_num_max)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
225 	u32 (*get_device_id)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
226 	u32 (*get_vendor_id)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
227 	u8 (*get_status)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
228 	void (*set_status)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u8 status);
229 	void (*get_config)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
230 			   void *buf, unsigned int len);
231 	void (*set_config)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
232 			   const void *buf, unsigned int len);
233 	u32 (*get_generation)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
234 	struct vdpa_iova_range (*get_iova_range)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
235 
236 	/* DMA ops */
237 	int (*set_map)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb);
238 	int (*dma_map)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u64 iova, u64 size,
239 		       u64 pa, u32 perm);
240 	int (*dma_unmap)(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u64 iova, u64 size);
241 
242 	/* Free device resources */
243 	void (*free)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
244 };
245 
246 struct vdpa_device *__vdpa_alloc_device(struct device *parent,
247 					const struct vdpa_config_ops *config,
248 					int nvqs,
249 					size_t size);
250 
251 #define vdpa_alloc_device(dev_struct, member, parent, config, nvqs)   \
252 			  container_of(__vdpa_alloc_device( \
253 				       parent, config, nvqs, \
254 				       sizeof(dev_struct) + \
255 				       BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof( \
256 				       dev_struct, member))), \
257 				       dev_struct, member)
258 
259 int vdpa_register_device(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
260 void vdpa_unregister_device(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
261 
262 /**
263  * vdpa_driver - operations for a vDPA driver
264  * @driver: underlying device driver
265  * @probe: the function to call when a device is found.  Returns 0 or -errno.
266  * @remove: the function to call when a device is removed.
267  */
268 struct vdpa_driver {
269 	struct device_driver driver;
270 	int (*probe)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
271 	void (*remove)(struct vdpa_device *vdev);
272 };
273 
274 #define vdpa_register_driver(drv) \
275 	__vdpa_register_driver(drv, THIS_MODULE)
276 int __vdpa_register_driver(struct vdpa_driver *drv, struct module *owner);
277 void vdpa_unregister_driver(struct vdpa_driver *drv);
278 
279 #define module_vdpa_driver(__vdpa_driver) \
280 	module_driver(__vdpa_driver, vdpa_register_driver,	\
281 		      vdpa_unregister_driver)
282 
283 static inline struct vdpa_driver *drv_to_vdpa(struct device_driver *driver)
284 {
285 	return container_of(driver, struct vdpa_driver, driver);
286 }
287 
288 static inline struct vdpa_device *dev_to_vdpa(struct device *_dev)
289 {
290 	return container_of(_dev, struct vdpa_device, dev);
291 }
292 
293 static inline void *vdpa_get_drvdata(const struct vdpa_device *vdev)
294 {
295 	return dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
296 }
297 
298 static inline void vdpa_set_drvdata(struct vdpa_device *vdev, void *data)
299 {
300 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, data);
301 }
302 
303 static inline struct device *vdpa_get_dma_dev(struct vdpa_device *vdev)
304 {
305 	return vdev->dma_dev;
306 }
307 
308 static inline void vdpa_reset(struct vdpa_device *vdev)
309 {
310         const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdev->config;
311 
312 	vdev->features_valid = false;
313         ops->set_status(vdev, 0);
314 }
315 
316 static inline int vdpa_set_features(struct vdpa_device *vdev, u64 features)
317 {
318         const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdev->config;
319 
320 	vdev->features_valid = true;
321         return ops->set_features(vdev, features);
322 }
323 
324 
325 static inline void vdpa_get_config(struct vdpa_device *vdev, unsigned offset,
326 				   void *buf, unsigned int len)
327 {
328         const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdev->config;
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * Config accesses aren't supposed to trigger before features are set.
332 	 * If it does happen we assume a legacy guest.
333 	 */
334 	if (!vdev->features_valid)
335 		vdpa_set_features(vdev, 0);
336 	ops->get_config(vdev, offset, buf, len);
337 }
338 
339 #endif /* _LINUX_VDPA_H */
340